/*
Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
simple registry frontend
Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2004-2007
Copyright (C) Wilco Baan Hofman 2009
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see .
*/
#include "includes.h"
#include "lib/registry/registry.h"
#include "lib/cmdline/cmdline.h"
#include "lib/events/events.h"
#include "system/time.h"
#include "../libcli/smbreadline/smbreadline.h"
#include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_security.h"
#include "lib/registry/tools/common.h"
#include "param/param.h"
struct regshell_context {
struct registry_context *registry;
char *path;
char *predef;
struct registry_key *current;
struct registry_key *root;
};
static WERROR get_full_path(struct regshell_context *ctx, const char *path, char **ret_path)
{
const char *dir;
char *tmp;
char *new_path;
if (path[0] == '\\') {
new_path = talloc_strdup(ctx, "");
} else {
new_path = talloc_strdup(ctx, ctx->path);
}
dir = strtok(discard_const_p(char, path), "\\");
if (dir == NULL) {
*ret_path = new_path;
return WERR_OK;
}
do {
if (strcmp(dir, "..") == 0) {
if (strchr(new_path, '\\')) {
new_path[strrchr(new_path, '\\') - new_path] = '\0';
} else {
tmp = new_path;
new_path = talloc_strdup(ctx, "");
talloc_free(tmp);
}
continue;
}
if (strcmp(dir, ".") == 0) {
continue;
}
tmp = new_path;
/* No prepending a backslash */
if (strcmp(new_path, "") == 0) {
new_path = talloc_strdup(ctx, dir);
} else {
new_path = talloc_asprintf(ctx, "%s\\%s", new_path, dir);
}
talloc_free(tmp);
} while ((dir = strtok(NULL, "\\")));
*ret_path = new_path;
return WERR_OK;
}
/* *
* ck/cd - change key
* ls - list values/keys
* rmval/rm - remove value
* rmkey/rmdir - remove key
* mkkey/mkdir - make key
* ch - change hive
* info - show key info
* save - save hive
* print - print value
* help
* exit
*/
static WERROR cmd_info(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct security_descriptor *sec_desc = NULL;
time_t last_mod;
WERROR error;
const char *classname = NULL;
NTTIME last_change;
uint32_t max_subkeynamelen;
uint32_t max_valnamelen;
uint32_t max_valbufsize;
uint32_t num_subkeys;
uint32_t num_values;
error = reg_key_get_info(ctx, ctx->current, &classname, &num_subkeys, &num_values,
&last_change, &max_subkeynamelen, &max_valnamelen, &max_valbufsize);
if (!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
printf("Error getting key info: %s\n", win_errstr(error));
return error;
}
printf("Name: %s\n", strchr(ctx->path, '\\')?strrchr(ctx->path, '\\')+1:
ctx->path);
printf("Full path: %s\n", ctx->path);
if (classname != NULL)
printf("Key Class: %s\n", classname);
last_mod = nt_time_to_unix(last_change);
printf("Time Last Modified: %s", ctime(&last_mod));
printf("Number of subkeys: %d\n", num_subkeys);
printf("Number of values: %d\n", num_values);
if (max_valnamelen > 0)
printf("Maximum value name length: %d\n", max_valnamelen);
if (max_valbufsize > 0)
printf("Maximum value data length: %d\n", max_valbufsize);
if (max_subkeynamelen > 0)
printf("Maximum sub key name length: %d\n", max_subkeynamelen);
error = reg_get_sec_desc(ctx, ctx->current, &sec_desc);
if (!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
printf("Error getting security descriptor: %s\n", win_errstr(error));
return WERR_OK;
}
NDR_PRINT_DEBUG(security_descriptor, sec_desc);
talloc_free(sec_desc);
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_predef(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct registry_key *ret = NULL;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: predef predefined-key-name\n");
} else if (!ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "No full registry loaded, no predefined keys defined\n");
} else {
WERROR error = reg_get_predefined_key_by_name(ctx->registry,
argv[1], &ret);
if (!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error opening predefined key %s: %s\n",
argv[1], win_errstr(error));
return error;
}
ctx->predef = strupper_talloc(ctx, argv[1]);
ctx->current = ret;
ctx->root = ret;
}
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_pwd(struct regshell_context *ctx,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
if (ctx->predef) {
printf("%s\\", ctx->predef);
}
printf("%s\n", ctx->path);
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_set(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct registry_value val;
WERROR error;
if (argc < 4) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: set value-name type value\n");
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (!reg_string_to_val(ctx, argv[2], argv[3], &val.data_type, &val.data)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to interpret data\n");
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
error = reg_val_set(ctx->current, argv[1], val.data_type, val.data);
if (!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error setting value: %s\n", win_errstr(error));
return error;
}
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_ck(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct registry_key *nkey = NULL;
char *full_path;
WERROR error;
if(argc == 2) {
if (!W_ERROR_IS_OK(get_full_path(ctx, argv[1], &full_path))) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to parse the supplied path\n");
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
error = reg_open_key(ctx->registry, ctx->root, full_path,
&nkey);
if(!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
DEBUG(0, ("Error opening specified key: %s\n",
win_errstr(error)));
return error;
}
talloc_free(ctx->path);
ctx->path = full_path;
ctx->current = nkey;
}
printf("New path is: %s\\%s\n", ctx->predef?ctx->predef:"", ctx->path);
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_print(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
uint32_t value_type;
DATA_BLOB value_data;
WERROR error;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: print \n");
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
error = reg_key_get_value_by_name(ctx, ctx->current, argv[1],
&value_type, &value_data);
if (!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
fprintf(stderr, "No such value '%s'\n", argv[1]);
return error;
}
printf("%s\n%s\n", str_regtype(value_type),
reg_val_data_string(ctx, value_type, value_data));
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_ls(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
unsigned int i;
WERROR error;
uint32_t valuetype;
DATA_BLOB valuedata;
const char *name = NULL;
for (i = 0; W_ERROR_IS_OK(error = reg_key_get_subkey_by_index(ctx,
ctx->current,
i,
&name,
NULL,
NULL)); i++) {
printf("K %s\n", name);
}
if (!W_ERROR_EQUAL(error, WERR_NO_MORE_ITEMS)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error occurred while browsing through keys: %s\n",
win_errstr(error));
return error;
}
for (i = 0; W_ERROR_IS_OK(error = reg_key_get_value_by_index(ctx,
ctx->current, i, &name, &valuetype, &valuedata)); i++)
printf("V \"%s\" %s %s\n", name, str_regtype(valuetype),
reg_val_data_string(ctx, valuetype, valuedata));
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_mkkey(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct registry_key *tmp;
WERROR error;
if(argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: mkkey \n");
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
error = reg_key_add_name(ctx, ctx->current, argv[1], 0, NULL, &tmp);
if (!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error adding new subkey '%s': %s\n", argv[1],
win_errstr(error));
return error;
}
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_rmkey(struct regshell_context *ctx,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
WERROR error;
if(argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: rmkey \n");
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
error = reg_key_del(ctx, ctx->current, argv[1]);
if(!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting '%s'\n", argv[1]);
return error;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Successfully deleted '%s'\n", argv[1]);
}
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR cmd_rmval(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv)
{
WERROR error;
if(argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: rmval \n");
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
error = reg_del_value(ctx, ctx->current, argv[1]);
if(!W_ERROR_IS_OK(error)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting value '%s'\n", argv[1]);
return error;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Successfully deleted value '%s'\n", argv[1]);
}
return WERR_OK;
}
_NORETURN_ static WERROR cmd_exit(struct regshell_context *ctx,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
exit(0);
}
static WERROR cmd_help(struct regshell_context *ctx, int, const char **);
static struct {
const char *name;
const char *alias;
const char *help;
WERROR (*handle)(struct regshell_context *ctx, int argc, const char **argv);
} regshell_cmds[] = {
{"ck", "cd", "Change current key", cmd_ck },
{"info", "i", "Show detailed information of a key", cmd_info },
{"list", "ls", "List values/keys in current key", cmd_ls },
{"print", "p", "Print value", cmd_print },
{"mkkey", "mkdir", "Make new key", cmd_mkkey },
{"rmval", "rm", "Remove value", cmd_rmval },
{"rmkey", "rmdir", "Remove key", cmd_rmkey },
{"pwd", "pwk", "Printing current key", cmd_pwd },
{"set", "update", "Update value", cmd_set },
{"help", "?", "Help", cmd_help },
{"exit", "quit", "Exit", cmd_exit },
{"predef", "predefined", "Go to predefined key", cmd_predef },
{0}
};
static WERROR cmd_help(struct regshell_context *ctx,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
unsigned int i;
printf("Available commands:\n");
for(i = 0; regshell_cmds[i].name; i++) {
printf("%s - %s\n", regshell_cmds[i].name,
regshell_cmds[i].help);
}
return WERR_OK;
}
static WERROR process_cmd(struct regshell_context *ctx,
char *line)
{
int argc;
const char **argv = NULL;
int ret, i;
if ((ret = poptParseArgvString(line, &argc, &argv)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "regshell: %s\n", poptStrerror(ret));
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
for(i = 0; regshell_cmds[i].name; i++) {
if(!strcmp(regshell_cmds[i].name, argv[0]) ||
(regshell_cmds[i].alias && !strcmp(regshell_cmds[i].alias, argv[0]))) {
return regshell_cmds[i].handle(ctx, argc, argv);
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "No such command '%s'\n", argv[0]);
return WERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
#define MAX_COMPLETIONS 100
static struct registry_key *current_key = NULL;
static char **reg_complete_command(const char *text, int start, int end)
{
/* Complete command */
char **matches;
size_t len, samelen=0;
size_t i, count = 1;
matches = malloc_array_p(char *, MAX_COMPLETIONS);
if (!matches) return NULL;
matches[0] = NULL;
len = strlen(text);
for (i=0;regshell_cmds[i].handle && count < MAX_COMPLETIONS-1;i++) {
if (strncmp(text, regshell_cmds[i].name, len) == 0) {
matches[count] = strdup(regshell_cmds[i].name);
if (!matches[count])
goto cleanup;
if (count == 1)
samelen = strlen(matches[count]);
else
while (strncmp(matches[count], matches[count-1], samelen) != 0)
samelen--;
count++;
}
}
switch (count) {
case 0: /* should never happen */
case 1:
goto cleanup;
case 2:
matches[0] = strdup(matches[1]);
break;
default:
matches[0] = strndup(matches[1], samelen);
}
matches[count] = NULL;
return matches;
cleanup:
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
free(matches[i]);
}
free(matches);
return NULL;
}
static char **reg_complete_key(const char *text, int start, int end)
{
struct registry_key *base;
const char *subkeyname;
unsigned int i, j = 1;
size_t len, samelen = 0;
char **matches;
const char *base_n = "";
TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx;
WERROR status;
int ret;
matches = malloc_array_p(char *, MAX_COMPLETIONS);
if (!matches) return NULL;
matches[0] = NULL;
mem_ctx = talloc_init("completion");
base = current_key;
len = strlen(text);
for(i = 0; j < MAX_COMPLETIONS-1; i++) {
status = reg_key_get_subkey_by_index(mem_ctx, base, i,
&subkeyname, NULL, NULL);
if(W_ERROR_IS_OK(status)) {
if(!strncmp(text, subkeyname, len)) {
matches[j] = strdup(subkeyname);
j++;
if (j == 1)
samelen = strlen(matches[j]);
else
while (strncmp(matches[j], matches[j-1], samelen) != 0)
samelen--;
}
} else if(W_ERROR_EQUAL(status, WERR_NO_MORE_ITEMS)) {
break;
} else {
int n;
printf("Error creating completion list: %s\n",
win_errstr(status));
for (n = j; n >= 0; n--) {
SAFE_FREE(matches[n]);
}
SAFE_FREE(matches);
talloc_free(mem_ctx);
return NULL;
}
}
if (j == 1) { /* No matches at all */
SAFE_FREE(matches);
talloc_free(mem_ctx);
return NULL;
}
if (j == 2) { /* Exact match */
ret = asprintf(&matches[0], "%s%s", base_n, matches[1]);
} else {
ret = asprintf(&matches[0], "%s%s", base_n,
talloc_strndup(mem_ctx, matches[1], samelen));
}
talloc_free(mem_ctx);
if (ret == -1) {
SAFE_FREE(matches);
return NULL;
}
matches[j] = NULL;
return matches;
}
static char **reg_completion(const char *text, int start, int end)
{
smb_readline_ca_char(' ');
if (start == 0) {
return reg_complete_command(text, start, end);
} else {
return reg_complete_key(text, start, end);
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char **argv_const = discard_const_p(const char *, argv);
int opt;
const char *file = NULL;
poptContext pc;
const char *remote = NULL;
TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = NULL;
struct loadparm_context *lp_ctx = NULL;
struct cli_credentials *creds = NULL;
struct regshell_context *ctx;
struct tevent_context *ev_ctx;
bool ret = true;
bool ok;
struct poptOption long_options[] = {
POPT_AUTOHELP
{"file", 'F', POPT_ARG_STRING, &file, 0, "open hive file", NULL },
{"remote", 'R', POPT_ARG_STRING, &remote, 0, "connect to specified remote server", NULL},
POPT_COMMON_SAMBA
POPT_COMMON_CREDENTIALS
POPT_LEGACY_S4
POPT_COMMON_VERSION
POPT_TABLEEND
};
mem_ctx = talloc_init("regshell.c/main");
if (mem_ctx == NULL) {
exit(ENOMEM);
}
ok = samba_cmdline_init(mem_ctx,
SAMBA_CMDLINE_CONFIG_CLIENT,
false /* require_smbconf */);
if (!ok) {
DBG_ERR("Failed to init cmdline parser!\n");
TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
exit(1);
}
pc = samba_popt_get_context(getprogname(),
argc,
argv_const,
long_options,
0);
if (pc == NULL) {
DBG_ERR("Failed to setup popt context!\n");
TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
exit(1);
}
while((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case POPT_ERROR_BADOPT:
fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid option %s: %s\n\n",
poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
poptPrintUsage(pc, stderr, 0);
exit(1);
}
}
poptFreeContext(pc);
samba_cmdline_burn(argc, argv);
ctx = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct regshell_context);
ev_ctx = s4_event_context_init(ctx);
lp_ctx = samba_cmdline_get_lp_ctx();
creds = samba_cmdline_get_creds();
if (remote != NULL) {
ctx->registry = reg_common_open_remote(remote, ev_ctx,
lp_ctx,
creds);
} else if (file != NULL) {
ctx->current = reg_common_open_file(file, ev_ctx,
lp_ctx,
creds);
if (ctx->current == NULL) {
TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
exit(1);
}
ctx->registry = ctx->current->context;
ctx->path = talloc_strdup(ctx, "");
ctx->predef = NULL;
ctx->root = ctx->current;
} else {
ctx->registry = reg_common_open_local(creds,
ev_ctx,
lp_ctx);
}
if (ctx->registry == NULL) {
TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
exit(1);
}
if (ctx->current == NULL) {
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; (reg_predefined_keys[i].handle != 0) &&
(ctx->current == NULL); i++) {
WERROR err;
err = reg_get_predefined_key(ctx->registry,
reg_predefined_keys[i].handle,
&ctx->current);
if (W_ERROR_IS_OK(err)) {
ctx->predef = talloc_strdup(ctx,
reg_predefined_keys[i].name);
ctx->path = talloc_strdup(ctx, "");
ctx->root = ctx->current;
break;
} else {
ctx->current = NULL;
ctx->root = NULL;
}
}
}
if (ctx->current == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to access any of the predefined keys\n");
TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
exit(1);
}
while (true) {
char *line, *prompt;
if (asprintf(&prompt, "%s\\%s> ", ctx->predef?ctx->predef:"",
ctx->path) < 0) {
ret = false;
break;
}
current_key = ctx->current; /* No way to pass a void * pointer
via readline :-( */
line = smb_readline(prompt, NULL, reg_completion);
if (line == NULL) {
free(prompt);
break;
}
if (line[0] != '\n') {
ret = W_ERROR_IS_OK(process_cmd(ctx, line));
}
free(line);
free(prompt);
}
TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
return (ret?0:1);
}