path: root/libcli/nbt/tools/nmblookup.c

/* 
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.

   NBT client - used to lookup netbios names

   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1994-2005
   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2003 (Conversion to popt)
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
   
*/

#include "includes.h"
#include "lib/cmdline/cmdline.h"
#include "lib/socket/socket.h"
#include "lib/events/events.h"
#include "system/network.h"
#include "system/locale.h"
#include "lib/socket/netif.h"
#include "librpc/gen_ndr/nbt.h"
#include "../libcli/nbt/libnbt.h"
#include "param/param.h"

#include <string.h>

#define MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN 16

/* command line options */
static struct {
	const char *broadcast_address;
	const char *unicast_address;
	bool find_master;
	bool wins_lookup;
	bool node_status;
	bool root_port;
	bool lookup_by_ip;
	bool case_sensitive;
} options;

/*
  clean any binary from a node name
*/
static const char *clean_name(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *name)
{
	char *ret = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, name);
	int i;
	for (i=0;ret[i];i++) {
		if (!isprint((unsigned char)ret[i])) ret[i] = '.';
	}
	return ret;
}

/*
  turn a node status flags field into a string
*/
static char *node_status_flags(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, uint16_t flags)
{
	char *ret;
	const char *group = "       ";
	const char *type = "B";

	if (flags & NBT_NM_GROUP) {
		group = "<GROUP>";
	}

	switch (flags & NBT_NM_OWNER_TYPE) {
	case NBT_NODE_B: 
		type = "B";
		break;
	case NBT_NODE_P: 
		type = "P";
		break;
	case NBT_NODE_M: 
		type = "M";
		break;
	case NBT_NODE_H: 
		type = "H";
		break;
	}

	ret = talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "%s %s", group, type);

	if (flags & NBT_NM_DEREGISTER) {
		ret = talloc_asprintf_append_buffer(ret, " <DEREGISTERING>");
	}
	if (flags & NBT_NM_CONFLICT) {
		ret = talloc_asprintf_append_buffer(ret, " <CONFLICT>");
	}
	if (flags & NBT_NM_ACTIVE) {
		ret = talloc_asprintf_append_buffer(ret, " <ACTIVE>");
	}
	if (flags & NBT_NM_PERMANENT) {
		ret = talloc_asprintf_append_buffer(ret, " <PERMANENT>");
	}
	
	return ret;
}

/* do a single node status */
static bool do_node_status(struct nbt_name_socket *nbtsock,
			   const char *addr, uint16_t port)
{
	struct nbt_name_status io;
	NTSTATUS status;

	io.in.name.name = "*";
	io.in.name.type = NBT_NAME_CLIENT;
	io.in.name.scope = NULL;
	io.in.dest_addr = addr;
	io.in.dest_port = port;
	io.in.timeout = 1;
	io.in.retries = 2;

	status = nbt_name_status(nbtsock, nbtsock, &io);
	if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
		int i;
		printf("Node status reply from %s\n",
		       io.out.reply_from);
		for (i=0;i<io.out.status.num_names;i++) {
			d_printf("\t%-16s <%02x>  %s\n", 
				 clean_name(nbtsock, io.out.status.names[i].name),
				 io.out.status.names[i].type,
				 node_status_flags(nbtsock, io.out.status.names[i].nb_flags));
		}
		printf("\n\tMAC Address = %02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X\n",
		       io.out.status.statistics.unit_id[0],
		       io.out.status.statistics.unit_id[1],
		       io.out.status.statistics.unit_id[2],
		       io.out.status.statistics.unit_id[3],
		       io.out.status.statistics.unit_id[4],
		       io.out.status.statistics.unit_id[5]);
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/* do a single node query */
static NTSTATUS do_node_query(struct nbt_name_socket *nbtsock,
			      const char *addr, 
			      uint16_t port,
			      const char *node_name, 
			      enum nbt_name_type node_type,
			      bool broadcast)
{
	struct nbt_name_query io;
	NTSTATUS status;
	int i;

	io.in.name.name = node_name;
	io.in.name.type = node_type;
	io.in.name.scope = NULL;
	io.in.dest_addr = addr;
	io.in.dest_port = port;
	io.in.broadcast = broadcast;
	io.in.wins_lookup = options.wins_lookup;
	io.in.timeout = 1;
	io.in.retries = 2;

	status = nbt_name_query(nbtsock, nbtsock, &io);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);

	for (i=0;i<io.out.num_addrs;i++) {
		printf("%s %s<%02x>\n",
		       io.out.reply_addrs[i],
		       io.out.name.name,
		       io.out.name.type);
	}
	if (options.node_status && io.out.num_addrs > 0) {
		do_node_status(nbtsock, io.out.reply_addrs[0], port);
	}

	return status;
}


static bool process_one(struct loadparm_context *lp_ctx, struct tevent_context *ev,
			struct interface *ifaces, const char *name, int nbt_port)
{
	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_new(NULL);
	enum nbt_name_type node_type = NBT_NAME_CLIENT;
	char *node_name, *p;
	struct socket_address *all_zero_addr;
	struct nbt_name_socket *nbtsock;
	NTSTATUS status = NT_STATUS_OK;
	size_t nbt_len;
	bool ret = true;

	if (!options.case_sensitive) {
		name = strupper_talloc(tmp_ctx, name);
	}
	
	if (options.find_master) {
		node_type = NBT_NAME_MASTER;
		if (*name == '-' || *name == '_') {
			name = "\01\02__MSBROWSE__\02";
			node_type = NBT_NAME_MS;
		}
	}

	p = strchr(name, '#');
	if (p) {
		node_name = talloc_strndup(tmp_ctx, name, PTR_DIFF(p,name));
		node_type = (enum nbt_name_type)strtol(p+1, NULL, 16);
	} else {
		node_name = talloc_strdup(tmp_ctx, name);
	}

	nbt_len = strlen(node_name);
	if (nbt_len > MAX_NETBIOSNAME_LEN - 1) {
		printf("The specified netbios name [%s] is too long.\n",
		       node_name);
		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
		return false;
	}

	nbtsock = nbt_name_socket_init(tmp_ctx, ev);
	
	if (options.root_port) {
		all_zero_addr = socket_address_from_strings(tmp_ctx, nbtsock->sock->backend_name, 
							    "0.0.0.0", NBT_NAME_SERVICE_PORT);
		
		if (!all_zero_addr) {
			talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
			return false;
		}

		status = socket_listen(nbtsock->sock, all_zero_addr, 0, 0);
		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
			printf("Failed to bind to local port 137 - %s\n", nt_errstr(status));
			talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
			return false;
		}
	}

	if (options.lookup_by_ip) {
		ret = do_node_status(nbtsock, name, nbt_port);
		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
		return ret;
	}

	if (options.broadcast_address) {
		status = do_node_query(nbtsock, options.broadcast_address, nbt_port,
				       node_name, node_type, true);
	} else if (options.unicast_address) {
		status = do_node_query(nbtsock, options.unicast_address, 
				       nbt_port, node_name, node_type, false);
	} else {
		int i, num_interfaces;

		num_interfaces = iface_list_count(ifaces);
		for (i=0;i<num_interfaces;i++) {
			const char *bcast = iface_list_n_bcast(ifaces, i);
			if (bcast == NULL) continue;
			status = do_node_query(nbtsock, bcast, nbt_port, 
					       node_name, node_type, true);
			if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) break;
		}
	}

	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
		printf("Lookup failed - %s\n", nt_errstr(status));
		ret = false;
	}

	talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
	return ret;
}

/*
  main program
*/
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	bool ret = true;
	struct interface *ifaces;
	struct tevent_context *ev;
	poptContext pc;
	int opt;
	struct loadparm_context *lp_ctx = NULL;
	TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = NULL;
	bool ok;
	enum {
		OPT_BROADCAST_ADDRESS	= 1000,
		OPT_UNICAST_ADDRESS,
		OPT_FIND_MASTER,
		OPT_WINS_LOOKUP,
		OPT_NODE_STATUS,
		OPT_ROOT_PORT,
		OPT_LOOKUP_BY_IP,
		OPT_CASE_SENSITIVE
	};
	struct poptOption long_options[] = {
		POPT_AUTOHELP
		{
			.longName   = "broadcast",
			.shortName  = 'B',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_STRING,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_BROADCAST_ADDRESS,
			.descrip    = "Specify address to use for broadcasts",
			.argDescrip = "BROADCAST-ADDRESS"
		},
		{
			.longName   = "unicast",
			.shortName  = 'U',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_STRING,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_UNICAST_ADDRESS,
			.descrip    = "Specify address to use for unicast",
			.argDescrip = NULL
		},
		{
			.longName   = "master-browser",
			.shortName  = 'M',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_FIND_MASTER,
			.descrip    = "Search for a master browser",
			.argDescrip = NULL
		},
		{
			.longName   = "wins",
			.shortName  = 'W',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_WINS_LOOKUP,
			.descrip    = "Do a WINS lookup",
			.argDescrip = NULL
		},
		{
			.longName   = "status",
			.shortName  = 'S',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_NODE_STATUS,
			.descrip    = "Lookup node status as well",
			.argDescrip = NULL
		},
		{
			.longName   = "root-port",
			.shortName  = 'r',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_ROOT_PORT,
			.descrip    = "Use root port 137 (Win95 only replies to this)",
			.argDescrip = NULL
		},
		{
			.longName   = "lookup-by-ip",
			.shortName  = 'A',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_LOOKUP_BY_IP,
			.descrip    = "Do a node status on <name> as an IP Address",
			.argDescrip = NULL
		},
		{
			.longName   = "case-sensitive",
			.shortName  = 0,
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = NULL,
			.val        = OPT_CASE_SENSITIVE,
			.descrip    = "Don't uppercase the name before sending",
			.argDescrip = NULL
		},
		POPT_COMMON_SAMBA
		POPT_COMMON_VERSION
		POPT_TABLEEND
	};

	mem_ctx = talloc_init("nmblookup.c/main");
	if (mem_ctx == NULL) {
		exit(ENOMEM);
	}

	ok = samba_cmdline_init(mem_ctx,
				SAMBA_CMDLINE_CONFIG_CLIENT,
				false /* require_smbconf */);
	if (!ok) {
		DBG_ERR("Failed to init cmdline parser!\n");
		TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
		exit(1);
	}

	pc = samba_popt_get_context(getprogname(),
				    argc,
				    argv,
				    long_options,
				    POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
	if (pc == NULL) {
		DBG_ERR("Failed to setup popt context!\n");
		TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
		exit(1);
	}

	poptSetOtherOptionHelp(pc, "<NODE> ...");

	while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
		switch(opt) {
		case OPT_BROADCAST_ADDRESS:
			options.broadcast_address = poptGetOptArg(pc);
			break;
		case OPT_UNICAST_ADDRESS:
			options.unicast_address = poptGetOptArg(pc);
			break;
		case OPT_FIND_MASTER:
			options.find_master = true;
			break;
		case OPT_WINS_LOOKUP:
			options.wins_lookup = true;
			break;
		case OPT_NODE_STATUS:
			options.node_status = true;
			break;
		case OPT_ROOT_PORT:
			options.root_port = true;
			break;
		case OPT_LOOKUP_BY_IP:
			options.lookup_by_ip = true;
			break;
		case OPT_CASE_SENSITIVE:
			options.case_sensitive = true;
			break;
		case POPT_ERROR_BADOPT:
			fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid option %s: %s\n\n",
				poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
			poptPrintUsage(pc, stderr, 0);
			exit(1);
		}
	}

	/* swallow argv[0] */
	poptGetArg(pc);

	if(!poptPeekArg(pc)) { 
		poptPrintUsage(pc, stderr, 0);
		TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);
		exit(1);
	}

	lp_ctx = samba_cmdline_get_lp_ctx();

	load_interface_list(mem_ctx, lp_ctx, &ifaces);

	ev = s4_event_context_init(mem_ctx);

	while (poptPeekArg(pc)) {
		const char *name = poptGetArg(pc);

		ret &= process_one(lp_ctx,
				   ev,
				   ifaces,
				   name,
				   lpcfg_nbt_port(lp_ctx));
	}

	poptFreeContext(pc);
	TALLOC_FREE(mem_ctx);

	if (!ret) {
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}