diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/recover')
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/dbdata.c | 942 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recover1.test | 320 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recover_common.tcl | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoverclobber.test | 50 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recovercorrupt.test | 67 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recovercorrupt2.test | 289 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoverfault.test | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoverfault2.test | 102 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoverold.test | 189 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoverpgsz.test | 100 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoverrowid.test | 50 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoverslowidx.test | 87 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/recoversql.test | 52 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/sqlite3recover.c | 2861 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/sqlite3recover.h | 249 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/recover/test_recover.c | 311 |
16 files changed, 5767 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext/recover/dbdata.c b/ext/recover/dbdata.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9563ab5 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/dbdata.c @@ -0,0 +1,942 @@ +/* +** 2019-04-17 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +****************************************************************************** +** +** This file contains an implementation of two eponymous virtual tables, +** "sqlite_dbdata" and "sqlite_dbptr". Both modules require that the +** "sqlite_dbpage" eponymous virtual table be available. +** +** SQLITE_DBDATA: +** sqlite_dbdata is used to extract data directly from a database b-tree +** page and its associated overflow pages, bypassing the b-tree layer. +** The table schema is equivalent to: +** +** CREATE TABLE sqlite_dbdata( +** pgno INTEGER, +** cell INTEGER, +** field INTEGER, +** value ANY, +** schema TEXT HIDDEN +** ); +** +** IMPORTANT: THE VIRTUAL TABLE SCHEMA ABOVE IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. IN THE +** FUTURE NEW NON-HIDDEN COLUMNS MAY BE ADDED BETWEEN "value" AND +** "schema". +** +** Each page of the database is inspected. If it cannot be interpreted as +** a b-tree page, or if it is a b-tree page containing 0 entries, the +** sqlite_dbdata table contains no rows for that page. Otherwise, the +** table contains one row for each field in the record associated with +** each cell on the page. For intkey b-trees, the key value is stored in +** field -1. +** +** For example, for the database: +** +** CREATE TABLE t1(a, b); -- root page is page 2 +** INSERT INTO t1(rowid, a, b) VALUES(5, 'v', 'five'); +** INSERT INTO t1(rowid, a, b) VALUES(10, 'x', 'ten'); +** +** the sqlite_dbdata table contains, as well as from entries related to +** page 1, content equivalent to: +** +** INSERT INTO sqlite_dbdata(pgno, cell, field, value) VALUES +** (2, 0, -1, 5 ), +** (2, 0, 0, 'v' ), +** (2, 0, 1, 'five'), +** (2, 1, -1, 10 ), +** (2, 1, 0, 'x' ), +** (2, 1, 1, 'ten' ); +** +** If database corruption is encountered, this module does not report an +** error. Instead, it attempts to extract as much data as possible and +** ignores the corruption. +** +** SQLITE_DBPTR: +** The sqlite_dbptr table has the following schema: +** +** CREATE TABLE sqlite_dbptr( +** pgno INTEGER, +** child INTEGER, +** schema TEXT HIDDEN +** ); +** +** It contains one entry for each b-tree pointer between a parent and +** child page in the database. +*/ + +#if !defined(SQLITEINT_H) +#include "sqlite3ext.h" + +typedef unsigned char u8; +typedef unsigned int u32; + +#endif +SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 +#include <string.h> +#include <assert.h> + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + +#define DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES 100 + +typedef struct DbdataTable DbdataTable; +typedef struct DbdataCursor DbdataCursor; + +/* Cursor object */ +struct DbdataCursor { + sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class. Must be first */ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* For fetching database pages */ + + int iPgno; /* Current page number */ + u8 *aPage; /* Buffer containing page */ + int nPage; /* Size of aPage[] in bytes */ + int nCell; /* Number of cells on aPage[] */ + int iCell; /* Current cell number */ + int bOnePage; /* True to stop after one page */ + int szDb; + sqlite3_int64 iRowid; + + /* Only for the sqlite_dbdata table */ + u8 *pRec; /* Buffer containing current record */ + sqlite3_int64 nRec; /* Size of pRec[] in bytes */ + sqlite3_int64 nHdr; /* Size of header in bytes */ + int iField; /* Current field number */ + u8 *pHdrPtr; + u8 *pPtr; + u32 enc; /* Text encoding */ + + sqlite3_int64 iIntkey; /* Integer key value */ +}; + +/* Table object */ +struct DbdataTable { + sqlite3_vtab base; /* Base class. Must be first */ + sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* For fetching database pages */ + int bPtr; /* True for sqlite3_dbptr table */ +}; + +/* Column and schema definitions for sqlite_dbdata */ +#define DBDATA_COLUMN_PGNO 0 +#define DBDATA_COLUMN_CELL 1 +#define DBDATA_COLUMN_FIELD 2 +#define DBDATA_COLUMN_VALUE 3 +#define DBDATA_COLUMN_SCHEMA 4 +#define DBDATA_SCHEMA \ + "CREATE TABLE x(" \ + " pgno INTEGER," \ + " cell INTEGER," \ + " field INTEGER," \ + " value ANY," \ + " schema TEXT HIDDEN" \ + ")" + +/* Column and schema definitions for sqlite_dbptr */ +#define DBPTR_COLUMN_PGNO 0 +#define DBPTR_COLUMN_CHILD 1 +#define DBPTR_COLUMN_SCHEMA 2 +#define DBPTR_SCHEMA \ + "CREATE TABLE x(" \ + " pgno INTEGER," \ + " child INTEGER," \ + " schema TEXT HIDDEN" \ + ")" + +/* +** Connect to an sqlite_dbdata (pAux==0) or sqlite_dbptr (pAux!=0) virtual +** table. +*/ +static int dbdataConnect( + sqlite3 *db, + void *pAux, + int argc, const char *const*argv, + sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, + char **pzErr +){ + DbdataTable *pTab = 0; + int rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, pAux ? DBPTR_SCHEMA : DBDATA_SCHEMA); + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + pTab = (DbdataTable*)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(DbdataTable)); + if( pTab==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(DbdataTable)); + pTab->db = db; + pTab->bPtr = (pAux!=0); + } + } + + *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pTab; + return rc; +} + +/* +** Disconnect from or destroy a sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr virtual table. +*/ +static int dbdataDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ + DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pVtab; + if( pTab ){ + sqlite3_finalize(pTab->pStmt); + sqlite3_free(pVtab); + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** This function interprets two types of constraints: +** +** schema=? +** pgno=? +** +** If neither are present, idxNum is set to 0. If schema=? is present, +** the 0x01 bit in idxNum is set. If pgno=? is present, the 0x02 bit +** in idxNum is set. +** +** If both parameters are present, schema is in position 0 and pgno in +** position 1. +*/ +static int dbdataBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdx){ + DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)tab; + int i; + int iSchema = -1; + int iPgno = -1; + int colSchema = (pTab->bPtr ? DBPTR_COLUMN_SCHEMA : DBDATA_COLUMN_SCHEMA); + + for(i=0; i<pIdx->nConstraint; i++){ + struct sqlite3_index_constraint *p = &pIdx->aConstraint[i]; + if( p->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){ + if( p->iColumn==colSchema ){ + if( p->usable==0 ) return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; + iSchema = i; + } + if( p->iColumn==DBDATA_COLUMN_PGNO && p->usable ){ + iPgno = i; + } + } + } + + if( iSchema>=0 ){ + pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iSchema].argvIndex = 1; + pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iSchema].omit = 1; + } + if( iPgno>=0 ){ + pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iPgno].argvIndex = 1 + (iSchema>=0); + pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iPgno].omit = 1; + pIdx->estimatedCost = 100; + pIdx->estimatedRows = 50; + + if( pTab->bPtr==0 && pIdx->nOrderBy && pIdx->aOrderBy[0].desc==0 ){ + int iCol = pIdx->aOrderBy[0].iColumn; + if( pIdx->nOrderBy==1 ){ + pIdx->orderByConsumed = (iCol==0 || iCol==1); + }else if( pIdx->nOrderBy==2 && pIdx->aOrderBy[1].desc==0 && iCol==0 ){ + pIdx->orderByConsumed = (pIdx->aOrderBy[1].iColumn==1); + } + } + + }else{ + pIdx->estimatedCost = 100000000; + pIdx->estimatedRows = 1000000000; + } + pIdx->idxNum = (iSchema>=0 ? 0x01 : 0x00) | (iPgno>=0 ? 0x02 : 0x00); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Open a new sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr cursor. +*/ +static int dbdataOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ + DbdataCursor *pCsr; + + pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(DbdataCursor)); + if( pCsr==0 ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(DbdataCursor)); + pCsr->base.pVtab = pVTab; + } + + *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Restore a cursor object to the state it was in when first allocated +** by dbdataOpen(). +*/ +static void dbdataResetCursor(DbdataCursor *pCsr){ + DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)(pCsr->base.pVtab); + if( pTab->pStmt==0 ){ + pTab->pStmt = pCsr->pStmt; + }else{ + sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pStmt); + } + pCsr->pStmt = 0; + pCsr->iPgno = 1; + pCsr->iCell = 0; + pCsr->iField = 0; + pCsr->bOnePage = 0; + sqlite3_free(pCsr->aPage); + sqlite3_free(pCsr->pRec); + pCsr->pRec = 0; + pCsr->aPage = 0; +} + +/* +** Close an sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr cursor. +*/ +static int dbdataClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ + DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; + dbdataResetCursor(pCsr); + sqlite3_free(pCsr); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Utility methods to decode 16 and 32-bit big-endian unsigned integers. +*/ +static u32 get_uint16(unsigned char *a){ + return (a[0]<<8)|a[1]; +} +static u32 get_uint32(unsigned char *a){ + return ((u32)a[0]<<24) + | ((u32)a[1]<<16) + | ((u32)a[2]<<8) + | ((u32)a[3]); +} + +/* +** Load page pgno from the database via the sqlite_dbpage virtual table. +** If successful, set (*ppPage) to point to a buffer containing the page +** data, (*pnPage) to the size of that buffer in bytes and return +** SQLITE_OK. In this case it is the responsibility of the caller to +** eventually free the buffer using sqlite3_free(). +** +** Or, if an error occurs, set both (*ppPage) and (*pnPage) to 0 and +** return an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int dbdataLoadPage( + DbdataCursor *pCsr, /* Cursor object */ + u32 pgno, /* Page number of page to load */ + u8 **ppPage, /* OUT: pointer to page buffer */ + int *pnPage /* OUT: Size of (*ppPage) in bytes */ +){ + int rc2; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = pCsr->pStmt; + + *ppPage = 0; + *pnPage = 0; + if( pgno>0 ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 2, pgno); + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ + int nCopy = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 0); + if( nCopy>0 ){ + u8 *pPage; + pPage = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc64(nCopy + DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); + if( pPage==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + const u8 *pCopy = sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0); + memcpy(pPage, pCopy, nCopy); + memset(&pPage[nCopy], 0, DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); + } + *ppPage = pPage; + *pnPage = nCopy; + } + } + rc2 = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2; + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** Read a varint. Put the value in *pVal and return the number of bytes. +*/ +static int dbdataGetVarint(const u8 *z, sqlite3_int64 *pVal){ + sqlite3_uint64 u = 0; + int i; + for(i=0; i<8; i++){ + u = (u<<7) + (z[i]&0x7f); + if( (z[i]&0x80)==0 ){ *pVal = (sqlite3_int64)u; return i+1; } + } + u = (u<<8) + (z[i]&0xff); + *pVal = (sqlite3_int64)u; + return 9; +} + +/* +** Like dbdataGetVarint(), but set the output to 0 if it is less than 0 +** or greater than 0xFFFFFFFF. This can be used for all varints in an +** SQLite database except for key values in intkey tables. +*/ +static int dbdataGetVarintU32(const u8 *z, sqlite3_int64 *pVal){ + sqlite3_int64 val; + int nRet = dbdataGetVarint(z, &val); + if( val<0 || val>0xFFFFFFFF ) val = 0; + *pVal = val; + return nRet; +} + +/* +** Return the number of bytes of space used by an SQLite value of type +** eType. +*/ +static int dbdataValueBytes(int eType){ + switch( eType ){ + case 0: case 8: case 9: + case 10: case 11: + return 0; + case 1: + return 1; + case 2: + return 2; + case 3: + return 3; + case 4: + return 4; + case 5: + return 6; + case 6: + case 7: + return 8; + default: + if( eType>0 ){ + return ((eType-12) / 2); + } + return 0; + } +} + +/* +** Load a value of type eType from buffer pData and use it to set the +** result of context object pCtx. +*/ +static void dbdataValue( + sqlite3_context *pCtx, + u32 enc, + int eType, + u8 *pData, + sqlite3_int64 nData +){ + if( eType>=0 && dbdataValueBytes(eType)<=nData ){ + switch( eType ){ + case 0: + case 10: + case 11: + sqlite3_result_null(pCtx); + break; + + case 8: + sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 0); + break; + case 9: + sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 1); + break; + + case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7: { + sqlite3_uint64 v = (signed char)pData[0]; + pData++; + switch( eType ){ + case 7: + case 6: v = (v<<16) + (pData[0]<<8) + pData[1]; pData += 2; + case 5: v = (v<<16) + (pData[0]<<8) + pData[1]; pData += 2; + case 4: v = (v<<8) + pData[0]; pData++; + case 3: v = (v<<8) + pData[0]; pData++; + case 2: v = (v<<8) + pData[0]; pData++; + } + + if( eType==7 ){ + double r; + memcpy(&r, &v, sizeof(r)); + sqlite3_result_double(pCtx, r); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, (sqlite3_int64)v); + } + break; + } + + default: { + int n = ((eType-12) / 2); + if( eType % 2 ){ + switch( enc ){ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 + case SQLITE_UTF16BE: + sqlite3_result_text16be(pCtx, (void*)pData, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + break; + case SQLITE_UTF16LE: + sqlite3_result_text16le(pCtx, (void*)pData, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + break; +#endif + default: + sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, (char*)pData, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + break; + } + }else{ + sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, pData, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + } + } + } + } +} + +/* +** Move an sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr cursor to the next entry. +*/ +static int dbdataNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ + DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; + DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCursor->pVtab; + + pCsr->iRowid++; + while( 1 ){ + int rc; + int iOff = (pCsr->iPgno==1 ? 100 : 0); + int bNextPage = 0; + + if( pCsr->aPage==0 ){ + while( 1 ){ + if( pCsr->bOnePage==0 && pCsr->iPgno>pCsr->szDb ) return SQLITE_OK; + rc = dbdataLoadPage(pCsr, pCsr->iPgno, &pCsr->aPage, &pCsr->nPage); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + if( pCsr->aPage ) break; + if( pCsr->bOnePage ) return SQLITE_OK; + pCsr->iPgno++; + } + pCsr->iCell = pTab->bPtr ? -2 : 0; + pCsr->nCell = get_uint16(&pCsr->aPage[iOff+3]); + } + + if( pTab->bPtr ){ + if( pCsr->aPage[iOff]!=0x02 && pCsr->aPage[iOff]!=0x05 ){ + pCsr->iCell = pCsr->nCell; + } + pCsr->iCell++; + if( pCsr->iCell>=pCsr->nCell ){ + sqlite3_free(pCsr->aPage); + pCsr->aPage = 0; + if( pCsr->bOnePage ) return SQLITE_OK; + pCsr->iPgno++; + }else{ + return SQLITE_OK; + } + }else{ + /* If there is no record loaded, load it now. */ + if( pCsr->pRec==0 ){ + int bHasRowid = 0; + int nPointer = 0; + sqlite3_int64 nPayload = 0; + sqlite3_int64 nHdr = 0; + int iHdr; + int U, X; + int nLocal; + + switch( pCsr->aPage[iOff] ){ + case 0x02: + nPointer = 4; + break; + case 0x0a: + break; + case 0x0d: + bHasRowid = 1; + break; + default: + /* This is not a b-tree page with records on it. Continue. */ + pCsr->iCell = pCsr->nCell; + break; + } + + if( pCsr->iCell>=pCsr->nCell ){ + bNextPage = 1; + }else{ + + iOff += 8 + nPointer + pCsr->iCell*2; + if( iOff>pCsr->nPage ){ + bNextPage = 1; + }else{ + iOff = get_uint16(&pCsr->aPage[iOff]); + } + + /* For an interior node cell, skip past the child-page number */ + iOff += nPointer; + + /* Load the "byte of payload including overflow" field */ + if( bNextPage || iOff>pCsr->nPage ){ + bNextPage = 1; + }else{ + iOff += dbdataGetVarintU32(&pCsr->aPage[iOff], &nPayload); + } + + /* If this is a leaf intkey cell, load the rowid */ + if( bHasRowid && !bNextPage && iOff<pCsr->nPage ){ + iOff += dbdataGetVarint(&pCsr->aPage[iOff], &pCsr->iIntkey); + } + + /* Figure out how much data to read from the local page */ + U = pCsr->nPage; + if( bHasRowid ){ + X = U-35; + }else{ + X = ((U-12)*64/255)-23; + } + if( nPayload<=X ){ + nLocal = nPayload; + }else{ + int M, K; + M = ((U-12)*32/255)-23; + K = M+((nPayload-M)%(U-4)); + if( K<=X ){ + nLocal = K; + }else{ + nLocal = M; + } + } + + if( bNextPage || nLocal+iOff>pCsr->nPage ){ + bNextPage = 1; + }else{ + + /* Allocate space for payload. And a bit more to catch small buffer + ** overruns caused by attempting to read a varint or similar from + ** near the end of a corrupt record. */ + pCsr->pRec = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc64(nPayload+DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); + if( pCsr->pRec==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + memset(pCsr->pRec, 0, nPayload+DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); + pCsr->nRec = nPayload; + + /* Load the nLocal bytes of payload */ + memcpy(pCsr->pRec, &pCsr->aPage[iOff], nLocal); + iOff += nLocal; + + /* Load content from overflow pages */ + if( nPayload>nLocal ){ + sqlite3_int64 nRem = nPayload - nLocal; + u32 pgnoOvfl = get_uint32(&pCsr->aPage[iOff]); + while( nRem>0 ){ + u8 *aOvfl = 0; + int nOvfl = 0; + int nCopy; + rc = dbdataLoadPage(pCsr, pgnoOvfl, &aOvfl, &nOvfl); + assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || aOvfl==0 || nOvfl==pCsr->nPage ); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + if( aOvfl==0 ) break; + + nCopy = U-4; + if( nCopy>nRem ) nCopy = nRem; + memcpy(&pCsr->pRec[nPayload-nRem], &aOvfl[4], nCopy); + nRem -= nCopy; + + pgnoOvfl = get_uint32(aOvfl); + sqlite3_free(aOvfl); + } + } + + iHdr = dbdataGetVarintU32(pCsr->pRec, &nHdr); + if( nHdr>nPayload ) nHdr = 0; + pCsr->nHdr = nHdr; + pCsr->pHdrPtr = &pCsr->pRec[iHdr]; + pCsr->pPtr = &pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nHdr]; + pCsr->iField = (bHasRowid ? -1 : 0); + } + } + }else{ + pCsr->iField++; + if( pCsr->iField>0 ){ + sqlite3_int64 iType; + if( pCsr->pHdrPtr>&pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nRec] ){ + bNextPage = 1; + }else{ + pCsr->pHdrPtr += dbdataGetVarintU32(pCsr->pHdrPtr, &iType); + pCsr->pPtr += dbdataValueBytes(iType); + } + } + } + + if( bNextPage ){ + sqlite3_free(pCsr->aPage); + sqlite3_free(pCsr->pRec); + pCsr->aPage = 0; + pCsr->pRec = 0; + if( pCsr->bOnePage ) return SQLITE_OK; + pCsr->iPgno++; + }else{ + if( pCsr->iField<0 || pCsr->pHdrPtr<&pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nHdr] ){ + return SQLITE_OK; + } + + /* Advance to the next cell. The next iteration of the loop will load + ** the record and so on. */ + sqlite3_free(pCsr->pRec); + pCsr->pRec = 0; + pCsr->iCell++; + } + } + } + + assert( !"can't get here" ); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Return true if the cursor is at EOF. +*/ +static int dbdataEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ + DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; + return pCsr->aPage==0; +} + +/* +** Return true if nul-terminated string zSchema ends in "()". Or false +** otherwise. +*/ +static int dbdataIsFunction(const char *zSchema){ + size_t n = strlen(zSchema); + if( n>2 && zSchema[n-2]=='(' && zSchema[n-1]==')' ){ + return (int)n-2; + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Determine the size in pages of database zSchema (where zSchema is +** "main", "temp" or the name of an attached database) and set +** pCsr->szDb accordingly. If successful, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, +** an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int dbdataDbsize(DbdataCursor *pCsr, const char *zSchema){ + DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCsr->base.pVtab; + char *zSql = 0; + int rc, rc2; + int nFunc = 0; + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; + + if( (nFunc = dbdataIsFunction(zSchema))>0 ){ + zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT %.*s(0)", nFunc, zSchema); + }else{ + zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA %Q.page_count", zSchema); + } + if( zSql==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + + rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); + sqlite3_free(zSql); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + pCsr->szDb = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); + } + rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2; + return rc; +} + +/* +** Attempt to figure out the encoding of the database by retrieving page 1 +** and inspecting the header field. If successful, set the pCsr->enc variable +** and return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, return an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int dbdataGetEncoding(DbdataCursor *pCsr){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + int nPg1 = 0; + u8 *aPg1 = 0; + rc = dbdataLoadPage(pCsr, 1, &aPg1, &nPg1); + assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || nPg1==0 || nPg1>=512 ); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nPg1>0 ){ + pCsr->enc = get_uint32(&aPg1[56]); + } + sqlite3_free(aPg1); + return rc; +} + + +/* +** xFilter method for sqlite_dbdata and sqlite_dbptr. +*/ +static int dbdataFilter( + sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, + int idxNum, const char *idxStr, + int argc, sqlite3_value **argv +){ + DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; + DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCursor->pVtab; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + const char *zSchema = "main"; + + dbdataResetCursor(pCsr); + assert( pCsr->iPgno==1 ); + if( idxNum & 0x01 ){ + zSchema = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); + if( zSchema==0 ) zSchema = ""; + } + if( idxNum & 0x02 ){ + pCsr->iPgno = sqlite3_value_int(argv[(idxNum & 0x01)]); + pCsr->bOnePage = 1; + }else{ + rc = dbdataDbsize(pCsr, zSchema); + } + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + int nFunc = 0; + if( pTab->pStmt ){ + pCsr->pStmt = pTab->pStmt; + pTab->pStmt = 0; + }else if( (nFunc = dbdataIsFunction(zSchema))>0 ){ + char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT %.*s(?2)", nFunc, zSchema); + if( zSql==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db, zSql, -1, &pCsr->pStmt, 0); + sqlite3_free(zSql); + } + }else{ + rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db, + "SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage(?) WHERE pgno=?", -1, + &pCsr->pStmt, 0 + ); + } + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = sqlite3_bind_text(pCsr->pStmt, 1, zSchema, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + }else{ + pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(pTab->db)); + } + + /* Try to determine the encoding of the db by inspecting the header + ** field on page 1. */ + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = dbdataGetEncoding(pCsr); + } + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = dbdataNext(pCursor); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Return a column for the sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr table. +*/ +static int dbdataColumn( + sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, + sqlite3_context *ctx, + int i +){ + DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; + DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCursor->pVtab; + if( pTab->bPtr ){ + switch( i ){ + case DBPTR_COLUMN_PGNO: + sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iPgno); + break; + case DBPTR_COLUMN_CHILD: { + int iOff = pCsr->iPgno==1 ? 100 : 0; + if( pCsr->iCell<0 ){ + iOff += 8; + }else{ + iOff += 12 + pCsr->iCell*2; + if( iOff>pCsr->nPage ) return SQLITE_OK; + iOff = get_uint16(&pCsr->aPage[iOff]); + } + if( iOff<=pCsr->nPage ){ + sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, get_uint32(&pCsr->aPage[iOff])); + } + break; + } + } + }else{ + switch( i ){ + case DBDATA_COLUMN_PGNO: + sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iPgno); + break; + case DBDATA_COLUMN_CELL: + sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->iCell); + break; + case DBDATA_COLUMN_FIELD: + sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->iField); + break; + case DBDATA_COLUMN_VALUE: { + if( pCsr->iField<0 ){ + sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iIntkey); + }else if( &pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nRec] >= pCsr->pPtr ){ + sqlite3_int64 iType; + dbdataGetVarintU32(pCsr->pHdrPtr, &iType); + dbdataValue( + ctx, pCsr->enc, iType, pCsr->pPtr, + &pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nRec] - pCsr->pPtr + ); + } + break; + } + } + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Return the rowid for an sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dptr table. +*/ +static int dbdataRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ + DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; + *pRowid = pCsr->iRowid; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + + +/* +** Invoke this routine to register the "sqlite_dbdata" virtual table module +*/ +static int sqlite3DbdataRegister(sqlite3 *db){ + static sqlite3_module dbdata_module = { + 0, /* iVersion */ + 0, /* xCreate */ + dbdataConnect, /* xConnect */ + dbdataBestIndex, /* xBestIndex */ + dbdataDisconnect, /* xDisconnect */ + 0, /* xDestroy */ + dbdataOpen, /* xOpen - open a cursor */ + dbdataClose, /* xClose - close a cursor */ + dbdataFilter, /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */ + dbdataNext, /* xNext - advance a cursor */ + dbdataEof, /* xEof - check for end of scan */ + dbdataColumn, /* xColumn - read data */ + dbdataRowid, /* xRowid - read data */ + 0, /* xUpdate */ + 0, /* xBegin */ + 0, /* xSync */ + 0, /* xCommit */ + 0, /* xRollback */ + 0, /* xFindMethod */ + 0, /* xRename */ + 0, /* xSavepoint */ + 0, /* xRelease */ + 0, /* xRollbackTo */ + 0 /* xShadowName */ + }; + + int rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "sqlite_dbdata", &dbdata_module, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "sqlite_dbptr", &dbdata_module, (void*)1); + } + return rc; +} + +#ifdef _WIN32 +__declspec(dllexport) +#endif +int sqlite3_dbdata_init( + sqlite3 *db, + char **pzErrMsg, + const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi +){ + SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); + return sqlite3DbdataRegister(db); +} + +#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ diff --git a/ext/recover/recover1.test b/ext/recover/recover1.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dba96f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recover1.test @@ -0,0 +1,320 @@ +# 2022 August 28 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recover1 + +proc compare_result {db1 db2 sql} { + set r1 [$db1 eval $sql] + set r2 [$db2 eval $sql] + if {$r1 != $r2} { + puts "r1: $r1" + puts "r2: $r2" + error "mismatch for $sql" + } + return "" +} + +proc compare_dbs {db1 db2} { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master ORDER BY 1" + foreach tbl [$db1 eval {SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table'}] { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT * FROM $tbl" + } + + compare_result $db1 $db2 "PRAGMA page_size" + compare_result $db1 $db2 "PRAGMA auto_vacuum" + compare_result $db1 $db2 "PRAGMA encoding" + compare_result $db1 $db2 "PRAGMA user_version" + compare_result $db1 $db2 "PRAGMA application_id" +} + +proc do_recover_test {tn} { + forcedelete test.db2 + forcedelete rstate.db + + uplevel [list do_test $tn.1 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R config testdb rstate.db + $R run + $R finish + } {}] + + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + uplevel [list do_test $tn.2 [list compare_dbs db db2] {}] + db2 close + + forcedelete test.db2 + forcedelete rstate.db + + uplevel [list do_test $tn.3 { + set ::sqlhook [list] + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main my_sql_hook] + $R config testdb rstate.db + $R config rowids 1 + $R run + $R finish + } {}] + + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + execsql [join $::sqlhook ";"] db2 + db2 close + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + uplevel [list do_test $tn.4 [list compare_dbs db db2] {}] + db2 close +} + +proc my_sql_hook {sql} { + lappend ::sqlhook $sql + return 0 +} + +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b); + CREATE TABLE t2(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b) WITHOUT ROWID; + WITH s(i) AS ( + SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM s WHERE i<10 + ) + INSERT INTO t1 SELECT i*2, hex(randomblob(250)) FROM s; + INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t1; +} + +do_recover_test 1 + +do_execsql_test 2.0 { + ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN c DEFAULT 'xyz' +} +do_recover_test 2 + +do_execsql_test 3.0 { + CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(c); +} +do_recover_test 3 + +do_execsql_test 4.0 { + CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t2; +} +do_recover_test 4 + +do_execsql_test 5.0 { + CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i2 ON t1(c, b); +} +do_recover_test 5 + +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +reset_db +do_execsql_test 6.0 { + CREATE TABLE t1( + a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, + b INT, + c TEXT, + d INT GENERATED ALWAYS AS (a*abs(b)) VIRTUAL, + e TEXT GENERATED ALWAYS AS (substr(c,b,b+1)) STORED, + f TEXT GENERATED ALWAYS AS (substr(c,b,b+1)) STORED + ); + + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2, 'hello world'); +} +do_recover_test 6 + +do_execsql_test 7.0 { + CREATE TABLE t2(i, j GENERATED ALWAYS AS (i+1) STORED, k); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(10, 'ten'); +} +do_execsql_test 7.1 { + SELECT * FROM t2 +} {10 11 ten} + +do_recover_test 7.2 + +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +reset_db +do_execsql_test 8.0 { + CREATE TABLE x1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, b, c); + WITH s(i) AS ( + SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM s WHERE i<2 + ) + INSERT INTO x1(b, c) SELECT hex(randomblob(100)), hex(randomblob(100)) FROM s; + + CREATE INDEX x1b ON x1(b); + CREATE INDEX x1cb ON x1(c, b); + DELETE FROM x1 WHERE a>50; + + ANALYZE; +} + +do_recover_test 8 + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +ifcapable fts5 { + do_execsql_test 9.1 { + CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE ft5 USING fts5(a, b); + INSERT INTO ft5 VALUES('hello', 'world'); + } + do_recover_test 9 +} + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +do_execsql_test 10.1 { + CREATE TABLE x1(a PRIMARY KEY, str TEXT) WITHOUT ROWID; + INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(1, ' + \nhello\012world(\n0)(\n1) + '); + INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(2, ' + \nhello + '); +} +do_execsql_test 10.2 " + INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(3, '\012hello there\015world'); + INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(4, '\015hello there\015world'); +" +do_recover_test 10 + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +do_execsql_test 11.1 { + PRAGMA page_size = 4096; + PRAGMA encoding='utf16'; + PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 2; + PRAGMA user_version = 45; + PRAGMA application_id = 22; + + CREATE TABLE u1(u, v); + INSERT INTO u1 VALUES('edvin marton', 'bond'); + INSERT INTO u1 VALUES(1, 4.0); +} +do_execsql_test 11.1a { + PRAGMA auto_vacuum; +} {2} + +do_recover_test 11 + +do_test 12.1 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db "" test.db2] + $R config lostandfound "" + $R config invalid xyz +} {12} +do_test 12.2 { + $R run + $R run +} {0} + +do_test 12.3 { + $R finish +} {} + + + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +file_control_reservebytes db 16 +do_execsql_test 12.1 { + PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 2; + PRAGMA user_version = 45; + PRAGMA application_id = 22; + + CREATE TABLE u1(u, v); + CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i1 ON u1(u, v); + INSERT INTO u1 VALUES(1, 2), (3, 4); + + CREATE TABLE u2(u, v); + CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i2 ON u1(u, v); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(500)), hex(randomblob(1000))); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(500)), hex(randomblob(1000))); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(500)), hex(randomblob(1000))); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(50000)), hex(randomblob(20000))); +} + +do_recover_test 12 + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +sqlite3 db "" +do_recover_test 13 + +do_execsql_test 14.1 { + PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 2; + PRAGMA user_version = 45; + PRAGMA application_id = 22; + + CREATE TABLE u1(u, v); + CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i1 ON u1(u, v); + INSERT INTO u1 VALUES(1, 2), (3, 4); + + CREATE TABLE u2(u, v); + CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i2 ON u1(u, v); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(500)), hex(randomblob(1000))); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(500)), hex(randomblob(1000))); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(500)), hex(randomblob(1000))); + INSERT INTO u2 VALUES(hex(randomblob(50000)), hex(randomblob(20000))); +} +do_recover_test 14 + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +execsql { + PRAGMA journal_mode=OFF; + PRAGMA mmap_size=10; +} +do_execsql_test 15.1 { + CREATE TABLE t1(x); +} {} +do_recover_test 15 + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +if {[wal_is_capable]} { + do_execsql_test 16.1 { + PRAGMA journal_mode = wal; + CREATE TABLE t1(x); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1), (2), (3); + } {wal} + do_test 16.2 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + $R finish + } {} + do_execsql_test 16.3 { + SELECT * FROM t1; + } {1 2 3} + + do_execsql_test 16.4 { + BEGIN; + SELECT * FROM t1; + } {1 2 3} + do_test 16.5 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + list [catch { $R finish } msg] $msg + } {1 {cannot start a transaction within a transaction}} + do_execsql_test 16.6 { + SELECT * FROM t1; + } {1 2 3} + do_execsql_test 16.7 { + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(4); + } + do_test 16.8 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + list [catch { $R finish } msg] $msg + } {1 {cannot start a transaction within a transaction}} + do_execsql_test 16.9 { + SELECT * FROM t1; + COMMIT; + } {1 2 3 4} +} + +finish_test + diff --git a/ext/recover/recover_common.tcl b/ext/recover/recover_common.tcl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fdf735e --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recover_common.tcl @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ + + +if {![info exists testdir]} { + set testdir [file join [file dirname [info script]] .. .. test] +} +source $testdir/tester.tcl + +if {[info commands sqlite3_recover_init]==""} { + finish_test + return -code return +} + + + diff --git a/ext/recover/recoverclobber.test b/ext/recover/recoverclobber.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e096b2e --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoverclobber.test @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +# 2019 April 23 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# +# Tests for the SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS option. +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recoverclobber + +proc recover {db output} { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + $R finish +} + +forcedelete test.db2 +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + ATTACH 'test.db2' AS aux; + CREATE TABLE aux.x1(x, one); + INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(1, 'one'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'three'); + + CREATE TABLE t1(a, b); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4); + + DETACH aux; +} + +breakpoint +do_test 1.1 { + recover db test.db2 +} {} + +do_execsql_test 1.2 { + ATTACH 'test.db2' AS aux; + SELECT * FROM aux.t1; +} {1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4} + +do_catchsql_test 1.3 { + SELECT * FROM aux.x1; +} {1 {no such table: aux.x1}} + +finish_test diff --git a/ext/recover/recovercorrupt.test b/ext/recover/recovercorrupt.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eb6fe53 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recovercorrupt.test @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +# 2022 August 28 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recovercorrupt + +database_may_be_corrupt + +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + PRAGMA page_size = 512; + CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2, 3); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2, hex(randomblob(100)), randomblob(200)); + CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(b, c); + CREATE TABLE t2(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c) WITHOUT ROWID; + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 2, 3); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2, hex(randomblob(100)), randomblob(200)); + ANALYZE; + PRAGMA writable_schema = 1; + DELETE FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name='t2'; +} + +do_test 1.1 { + expr [file size test.db]>3072 +} {1} + +proc toggle_bit {blob bit} { + set byte [expr {$bit / 8}] + set bit [expr {$bit & 0x0F}] + binary scan $blob a${byte}ca* A x B + set x [expr {$x ^ (1 << $bit)}] + binary format a*ca* $A $x $B +} + + +db_save_and_close +for {set ii 0} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { + db_restore_and_reopen + db func toggle_bit toggle_bit + set bitsperpage [expr 512*8] + + set pg [expr {($ii / $bitsperpage)+1}] + set byte [expr {$ii % $bitsperpage}] + db eval { + UPDATE sqlite_dbpage SET data = toggle_bit(data, $byte) WHERE pgno=$pg + } + + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R config lostandfound lost_and_found + $R run + do_test 1.2.$ii { + $R finish + } {} +} + + +finish_test + diff --git a/ext/recover/recovercorrupt2.test b/ext/recover/recovercorrupt2.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7147c67 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recovercorrupt2.test @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +# 2022 August 28 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recovercorrupt2 + +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + PRAGMA page_size = 512; + CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2, 3); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2, hex(randomblob(100)), randomblob(200)); + CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(b, c); + CREATE TABLE t2(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c) WITHOUT ROWID; + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 2, 3); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2, hex(randomblob(100)), randomblob(200)); + ANALYZE; + PRAGMA writable_schema = 1; + UPDATE sqlite_schema SET sql = 'CREATE INDEX i1 ON o(world)' WHERE name='i1'; + DELETE FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name='sqlite_stat4'; +} + +do_test 1.1 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + $R finish +} {} + +sqlite3 db2 test.db2 +do_execsql_test -db db2 1.2 { + SELECT sql FROM sqlite_schema +} { + {CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c)} + {CREATE TABLE t2(a PRIMARY KEY, b, c) WITHOUT ROWID} + {CREATE TABLE sqlite_stat1(tbl,idx,stat)} +} +db2 close + +do_execsql_test 1.3 { + PRAGMA writable_schema = 1; + UPDATE sqlite_schema SET sql = 'CREATE TABLE t2 syntax error!' WHERE name='t2'; +} + +do_test 1.4 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + $R finish +} {} + +sqlite3 db2 test.db2 +do_execsql_test -db db2 1.5 { + SELECT sql FROM sqlite_schema +} { + {CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c)} + {CREATE TABLE sqlite_stat1(tbl,idx,stat)} +} +db2 close + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +reset_db +do_test 2.0 { + sqlite3 db {} + db deserialize [decode_hexdb { +| size 8192 pagesize 4096 filename x3.db +| page 1 offset 0 +| 0: 53 51 4c 69 74 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 33 00 SQLite format 3. +| 16: 10 00 01 01 00 40 20 20 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 02 .....@ ........ +| 32: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 04 ................ +| 48: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 ................ +| 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 ................ +| 96: 00 2e 63 00 0d 00 00 00 01 0f d8 00 0f d8 00 00 ..c............. +| 4048: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 26 01 06 17 11 11 01 39 ........&......9 +| 4064: 74 61 62 6c 65 74 31 74 31 02 43 52 45 41 54 45 tablet1t1.CREATE +| 4080: 20 54 41 42 4c 45 20 74 31 28 61 2c 62 2c 63 29 TABLE t1(a,b,c) +| page 2 offset 4096 +| 0: 0d 00 00 00 01 0f ce 00 0f ce 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ +| 4032: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff ..............(. +| 4048: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 28 04 27 25 23 61 61 61 61 .........'%#aaaa +| 4064: 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 aaaaaaaaabbbbbbb +| 4080: 62 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 bbbbbccccccccccc +| end x3.db +}]} {} + +do_test 2.1 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + $R finish +} {} + +sqlite3 db2 test.db2 +do_execsql_test -db db2 2.2 { + SELECT sql FROM sqlite_schema +} { + {CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c)} +} +do_execsql_test -db db2 2.3 { + SELECT * FROM t1 +} {} +db2 close + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +reset_db +do_test 3.0 { + sqlite3 db {} + db deserialize [decode_hexdb { + .open --hexdb + | size 4096 pagesize 1024 filename corrupt032.txt.db + | page 1 offset 0 + | 0: 53 51 4c 69 74 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 33 00 SQLite format 3. + | 16: 04 00 01 01 08 40 20 20 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 03 .....@ ........ + | 32: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 04 ................ + | 48: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 ................ + | 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 ................ + | 96: 00 2e 24 80 0d 00 00 00 01 03 d4 00 03 d4 00 00 ..$............. + | 976: 00 00 00 00 22 01 06 17 11 11 01 31 74 61 62 6c ...........1tabl + | 992: 65 74 31 74 31 02 43 52 45 41 54 45 20 54 41 42 et1t1.CREATE TAB + | 1008: 4c 45 20 74 31 28 78 29 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 LE t1(x)........ + | page 2 offset 1024 + | 0: 0d 00 00 00 01 02 06 00 02 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ + | 512: 00 00 00 00 00 00 8b 60 01 03 97 46 00 00 00 00 .......`...F.... + | 1008: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ + | end corrupt032.txt.db +}]} {} + +do_test 3.1 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + $R finish +} {} + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +reset_db +do_test 4.0 { + sqlite3 db {} + db deserialize [decode_hexdb { + .open --hexdb + | size 4096 pagesize 4096 filename crash-00f2d3627f1b43.db + | page 1 offset 0 + | 0: 53 51 4c 69 74 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 33 00 SQLite format 3. + | 16: 00 01 01 02 00 40 20 20 01 00 ff 00 42 01 10 01 .....@ ....B... + | 32: ef 00 00 87 00 ff ff ff f0 01 01 10 ff ff 00 00 ................ + | end crash-00f2d3627f1b43.db +}]} {} + +do_test 4.1 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + catch { $R run } + list [catch { $R finish } msg] $msg +} {1 {unable to open database file}} + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +reset_db +do_test 5.0 { + sqlite3 db {} + db deserialize [decode_hexdb { +.open --hexdb +| size 16384 pagesize 4096 filename crash-7b75760a4c5f15.db +| page 1 offset 0 +| 0: 53 51 4c 69 74 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 33 00 SQLite format 3. +| 16: 10 00 01 01 00 40 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 .....@ ........ +| 32: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 ................ +| 96: 00 00 00 00 0d 00 00 00 03 0f 4e 00 0f bc 0f 90 ..........N..... +| 112: 0f 4e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .N.............. +| 3904: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40 03 ..............@. +| 3920: 06 17 11 11 01 6d 74 61 62 6c 65 74 32 74 32 04 .....mtablet2t2. +| 3936: 43 52 45 41 54 45 20 54 41 42 4c 45 20 74 32 28 CREATE TABLE t2( +| 3952: 78 2c 79 2c 7a 20 50 52 49 4d 41 52 59 20 4b 45 x,y,z PRIMARY KE +| 3968: 59 29 20 57 49 54 48 4f 55 54 20 52 4f 57 49 44 Y) WITHOUT ROWID +| 3984: 2a 02 06 17 13 11 01 3f 69 6e 64 65 78 74 31 61 *......?indext1a +| 4000: 74 31 03 43 52 45 41 54 45 20 49 4e 44 45 58 20 t1.CREATE INDEX +| 4016: 74 31 61 20 4f 4e 20 74 31 28 61 29 42 01 06 17 t1a ON t1(a)B... +| 4032: 11 11 01 71 74 61 62 6c 65 74 31 74 31 02 43 52 ...qtablet1t1.CR +| 4048: 45 41 54 45 20 54 41 42 4c 45 20 74 31 28 61 20 EATE TABLE t1(a +| 4064: 49 4e 54 2c 62 20 54 45 58 54 2c 63 20 42 4c 4f INT,b TEXT,c BLO +| 4080: 42 2c 64 20 52 45 41 4c 29 20 53 54 52 49 43 54 B,d REAL) STRICT +| page 2 offset 4096 +| 0: 0d 00 00 00 14 0c ae 00 0f df 0f bd 0f 9a 0f 76 ...............v +| 16: 0f 51 0f 2b 0f 04 0e dc 0e b3 0e 89 0e 5e 0e 32 .Q.+.........^.2 +| 32: 0e 05 0d 1a 0d a8 0d 78 0d 47 0d 15 0c e2 00 00 .......x.G...... +| 3232: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 32 14 ..............2. +| 3248: 05 06 3f 34 07 15 f4 c9 23 af e2 b3 b6 61 62 63 ..?4....#....abc +| 3264: 30 32 30 78 79 7a 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 020xyz.......... +| 3280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 b0 96 7e fb 4e .............~.N +| 3296: c5 4c 31 13 05 06 1f 32 07 dd f2 2a a5 7e b2 4d .L1....2...*.~.M +| 3312: 82 61 62 63 30 31 39 78 79 7a 01 00 00 00 00 00 .abc019xyz...... +| 3328: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 a3 d6 ................ +| 3344: e9 f1 c2 fd f3 30 12 05 06 1f 30 07 8f 8f f5 c4 .....0....0..... +| 3360: 35 b6 7f 8d 61 62 63 30 31 38 00 00 00 00 00 00 5...abc018...... +| 3376: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 ...............C +| 3392: b2 13 1f 9d 56 8a 47 21 b1 05 06 1f 2e 07 7f 46 ....V.G!.......F +| 3408: 91 03 3f 97 fb f7 61 62 63 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 ..?...abc0...... +| 3440: c3 bb d8 96 86 c2 e8 2b 2e 10 05 06 1f 2c 07 6d .......+.....,.m +| 3456: 85 7b ce d0 32 d2 54 61 62 63 30 00 00 00 00 00 ....2.Tabc0..... +| 3488: 43 a1 eb 44 14 dc 03 7b 2d 0f 05 06 1f 2a 07 d9 C..D....-....*.. +| 3504: ab ec bf 34 51 70 f3 61 62 63 30 31 35 78 79 7a ...4Qp.abc015xyz +| 3520: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 ................ +| 3536: b6 3d f4 46 b1 6a af 2c 0e 05 06 1f 28 07 36 75 .=.F.j.,....(.6u +| 3552: e9 a2 bd 05 04 ea 61 62 63 30 31 34 78 79 7a 00 ......abc014xyz. +| 3568: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 ab 23 ...............# +| 3584: a7 6a 34 ca f8 2b 0d 05 06 1f 26 07 48 45 ab e0 .j4..+....&.HE.. +| 3600: 8c 7c ff 0c 61 62 63 30 31 33 78 79 7a 00 00 00 .|..abc013xyz... +| 3616: 00 00 00 00 0d d0 00 00 00 00 43 b8 d3 93 f4 92 ..........C..... +| 3632: 5b 7a 2a 0c 05 06 1f 24 07 be 6d 1e db 61 5d 80 [z*....$..m..a]. +| 3648: 9f 61 62 63 30 31 32 78 79 7a 00 00 00 00 00 00 .abc012xyz...... +| 3664: 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 b5 a1 a4 af 7b c6 60 29 0b ......C......`). +| 3680: 05 06 1f 22 07 6e a2 a3 64 68 d4 a6 bd 61 62 63 .....n..dh...abc +| 3696: 30 31 31 78 79 7a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 011xyz.......... +| 3712: 00 c3 c4 1e ff 0f fc e6 ff 28 0a 05 06 1f 20 07 .........(.... . +| 3728: 50 f9 4a bb a5 7a 1e ca 61 62 63 30 31 30 78 79 P.J..z..abc010xy +| 3744: 7a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 a7 90 ed d9 z............... +| 3760: 5c 2c d5 27 09 05 06 1f 1e 07 90 8e 1d d9 1c 3a .,.'...........: +| 3776: e8 c1 61 62 63 30 30 39 78 79 7a 00 00 00 00 00 ..abc009xyz..... +| 3792: 00 00 00 00 43 a7 97 87 cf b0 ff 79 26 08 05 06 ....C......y&... +| 3808: 1f 1c 07 86 65 f6 7c 50 7a 2c 76 61 62 63 30 30 ....e.|Pz,vabc00 +| 3824: 38 78 79 7a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 b0 e3 4c 8xyz...........L +| 3840: 4f d3 41 b5 25 07 05 06 1f 1a 07 8b 20 e5 68 11 O.A.%....... .h. +| 3856: 13 55 87 61 62 63 30 30 37 78 79 7a 00 00 00 00 .U.abc007xyz.... +| 3872: 00 00 00 c3 b6 a3 74 f1 9c 33 f8 24 06 05 06 1f ......t..3.$.... +| 3888: 18 07 97 3c bc 34 49 94 54 ab 61 62 63 30 30 36 ...<.4I.T.abc006 +| 3904: 78 79 7a 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 88 00 c2 ca 4c 4d xyz...........LM +| 3920: d3 23 05 05 06 1f 16 07 59 37 11 10 e9 e5 3d d5 .#......Y7....=. +| 3936: 61 62 63 30 30 35 78 79 7a 00 00 00 00 00 c3 c0 abc005xyz....... +| 3952: 15 12 67 ed 4b 79 22 04 05 06 1f 14 07 93 39 01 ..g.Ky........9. +| 3968: 7f b8 c7 99 58 61 62 63 30 30 34 78 79 7a 00 00 ....Xabc004xyz.. +| 3984: 09 c0 43 bf e0 e7 6d 70 fd 61 21 03 05 06 1f 12 ..C...mp.a!..... +| 4000: 07 b6 df 8d 8b 27 08 22 5a 61 62 63 30 30 33 78 .....'..Zabc003x +| 4016: 79 7a 00 00 00 c3 c7 ea 0f dc dd 32 22 20 02 05 yz.........2. .. +| 4032: 06 1f 10 07 2f a6 da 71 df 66 b3 b5 61 62 63 30 ..../..q.f..abc0 +| 4048: 30 32 78 79 7a 00 00 c3 ce d9 8d e9 ec 20 45 1f 02xyz........ E. +| 4064: 01 05 06 1f 0e 07 5a 47 53 20 3b 48 8f c0 61 62 ......ZGS ;H..ab +| 4080: 63 30 30 31 78 79 7a 00 c3 c9 e6 81 f8 d9 24 04 c001xyz.......$. +| page 3 offset 8192 +| 0: 0a 00 00 00 14 0e fd 00 0f f3 0f e6 0f d9 0f cc ................ +| 16: 0f bf 0f b2 0f a5 0f 98 0f 8b 0f 7e 0f 71 0f 64 ...........~.q.d +| 32: 0f 57 0f 4a 0f 3d 0f 30 0f 24 00 00 00 00 00 00 .W.J.=.0.$...... +| 3824: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 03 06 ................ +| 3840: 01 7f 46 91 03 3f 97 fb f7 11 0c 03 06 01 6e a2 ..F..?........n. +| 3856: a3 64 68 d4 a6 bd 0b 0c 03 06 01 6d 85 7b ce d0 .dh........m.... +| 3872: 32 d2 54 10 0b 03 06 09 5a 47 53 20 3b 48 8f c0 2.T.....ZGS ;H.. +| 3888: 0c 03 06 01 59 37 11 10 e9 e5 3d d5 05 0c 03 06 ....Y7....=..... +| 3904: 01 50 f9 4a bb a5 7a 1e ca 0a 0c 03 06 01 48 45 .P.J..z.......HE +| 3920: ab e0 8c 7c ff 0c 0d 0c 03 06 01 36 75 e9 a2 bd ...|.......6u... +| 3936: 05 04 ea 0e 0c 03 06 01 2f a6 da 71 df 66 b3 b5 ......../..q.f.. +| 3952: 02 0c 03 06 01 15 f4 c9 23 af e2 b3 b6 14 0c 03 ........#....... +| 3968: 06 01 dd f2 2a a5 7e b2 4d 82 13 0c 03 06 01 d9 ....*.~.M....... +| 3984: ab ec bf 34 51 70 f3 0f 0c 03 06 01 be 6d 1e db ...4Qp.......m.. +| 4000: 61 5d 80 9f 0c 0c 03 06 01 b6 df 8d 8b 27 08 22 a]...........'.. +| 4016: 5a 03 0c 03 06 01 97 3c bc 34 49 94 54 ab 06 0c Z......<.4I.T... +| 4032: 03 06 01 93 39 01 7f b8 c7 99 58 04 0c 03 06 01 ....9.....X..... +| 4048: 90 8e 1d d9 1c 3a e8 c1 09 0c 03 06 01 8f 8f f5 .....:.......... +| 4064: c4 35 b6 7f 8d 12 0c 03 06 01 8b 20 e5 68 11 13 .5......... .h.. +| 4080: 55 87 07 0c 03 06 01 86 65 f6 7c 50 7a 2b 06 08 U.......e.|Pz+.. +| page 4 offset 12288 +| 0: 0a 00 00 00 14 0f 62 00 0f 7a 0f a1 0f c9 0f d9 ......b..z...... +| 16: 0f 81 0f d1 0f f1 0f f9 0f e1 0f 89 0e 6a 0f c1 .............j.. +| 32: 0f 91 0f 99 0f b9 0f 72 0f 62 0f e9 0f b1 0f a9 .......r.b...... +| 3936: 00 00 07 04 01 01 01 11 0e 9e 07 04 01 01 01 0b ................ +| 3952: 31 16 07 04 01 01 01 10 37 36 06 04 09 01 01 ab 1.......76...... +| 3968: 58 07 04 01 01 01 05 1c 28 07 04 01 01 01 0a 10 X.......(....... +| 3984: cf 07 04 01 01 01 0d b2 e3 07 04 01 01 01 0e d3 ................ +| 4000: f2 07 04 01 01 01 02 41 ad 07 04 01 01 01 14 3e .......A.......> +| 4016: 22 07 04 01 01 01 13 27 45 07 04 01 01 01 0f ad .......'E....... +| 4032: dd 07 04 01 01 01 0c 2e a1 07 04 01 01 01 03 df ................ +| 4048: e1 07 04 01 01 01 06 59 a7 07 04 01 01 01 04 27 .......Y.......' +| 4064: bd 07 04 01 01 01 09 d0 e0 07 04 01 01 01 12 39 ...............9 +| 4080: 4f 07 04 01 01 01 07 c4 11 06 04 00 00 00 00 00 O............... +| end crash-7b75760a4c5f15.db +}]} {} + +do_test 5.1 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + catch { $R run } + list [catch { $R finish } msg] $msg +} {0 {}} + +finish_test + diff --git a/ext/recover/recoverfault.test b/ext/recover/recoverfault.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30bb655 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoverfault.test @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +# 2022 August 28 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recoverfault + + +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------- +proc compare_result {db1 db2 sql} { + set r1 [$db1 eval $sql] + set r2 [$db2 eval $sql] + if {$r1 != $r2} { + puts "r1: $r1" + puts "r2: $r2" + error "mismatch for $sql" + } + return "" +} + +proc compare_dbs {db1 db2} { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master ORDER BY 1" + foreach tbl [$db1 eval {SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table'}] { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT * FROM $tbl" + } +} +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2, 3); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2, hex(randomblob(1000)), randomblob(2000)); + CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(b, c); + ANALYZE; +} +faultsim_save_and_close + +do_faultsim_test 1 -faults oom* -prep { + catch { db2 close } + faultsim_restore_and_reopen +} -body { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R run + $R finish +} -test { + faultsim_test_result {0 {}} {1 {}} + if {$testrc==0} { + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + compare_dbs db db2 + db2 close + } +} + +faultsim_restore_and_reopen +do_execsql_test 2.0 { + CREATE TABLE t2(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 2, 3); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2, hex(randomblob(1000)), hex(randomblob(2000))); + PRAGMA writable_schema = 1; + DELETE FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name='t2'; +} +faultsim_save_and_close + +do_faultsim_test 2 -faults oom* -prep { + faultsim_restore_and_reopen +} -body { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R config lostandfound lost_and_found + $R run + $R finish +} -test { + faultsim_test_result {0 {}} {1 {}} +} + +finish_test + diff --git a/ext/recover/recoverfault2.test b/ext/recover/recoverfault2.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e80d480 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoverfault2.test @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +# 2022 August 28 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recoverfault2 + + +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------- +proc compare_result {db1 db2 sql} { + set r1 [$db1 eval $sql] + set r2 [$db2 eval $sql] + if {$r1 != $r2} { + puts "r1: $r1" + puts "r2: $r2" + error "mismatch for $sql" + } + return "" +} + +proc compare_dbs {db1 db2} { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master ORDER BY 1" + foreach tbl [$db1 eval {SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table'}] { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT * FROM $tbl" + } +} +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +do_execsql_test 1.0 " + CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2, '\012hello\015world\012today\n'); +" +faultsim_save_and_close + +proc my_sql_hook {sql} { + lappend ::lSql $sql + return 0 +} + +do_faultsim_test 1 -faults oom* -prep { + catch { db2 close } + faultsim_restore_and_reopen + set ::lSql [list] +} -body { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main my_sql_hook] + $R run + $R finish +} -test { + faultsim_test_result {0 {}} {1 {}} + if {$testrc==0} { + sqlite3 db2 "" + db2 eval [join $::lSql ";"] + compare_dbs db db2 + db2 close + } +} + +ifcapable utf16 { + reset_db + do_execsql_test 2.0 " + PRAGMA encoding='utf-16'; + CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2, '\012hello\015world\012today\n'); + " + faultsim_save_and_close + + proc my_sql_hook {sql} { + lappend ::lSql $sql + return 0 + } + + do_faultsim_test 2 -faults oom-t* -prep { + catch { db2 close } + faultsim_restore_and_reopen + set ::lSql [list] + } -body { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main my_sql_hook] + $R run + $R finish + } -test { + faultsim_test_result {0 {}} {1 {}} + if {$testrc==0} { + sqlite3 db2 "" + db2 eval [join $::lSql ";"] + compare_dbs db db2 + db2 close + } + } +} + + + +finish_test + diff --git a/ext/recover/recoverold.test b/ext/recover/recoverold.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6acbb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoverold.test @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ +# 2019 April 23 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recoverold + +proc compare_result {db1 db2 sql} { + set r1 [$db1 eval $sql] + set r2 [$db2 eval $sql] + if {$r1 != $r2} { + puts "sql: $sql" + puts "r1: $r1" + puts "r2: $r2" + error "mismatch for $sql" + } + return "" +} + +proc compare_dbs {db1 db2} { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master ORDER BY 1" + foreach tbl [$db1 eval {SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table'}] { + compare_result $db1 $db2 "SELECT * FROM $tbl" + } +} + +proc do_recover_test {tn {tsql {}} {res {}}} { + forcedelete test.db2 + forcedelete rstate.db + + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R config lostandfound lost_and_found + $R run + $R finish + + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + + if {$tsql==""} { + uplevel [list do_test $tn.1 [list compare_dbs db db2] {}] + } else { + uplevel [list do_execsql_test -db db2 $tn.1 $tsql $res] + } + db2 close + + forcedelete test.db2 + forcedelete rstate.db + + set ::sqlhook [list] + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main my_sql_hook] + $R config lostandfound lost_and_found + $R run + $R finish + + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + db2 eval [join $::sqlhook ";"] + + + db cache flush + if {$tsql==""} { + compare_dbs db db2 + uplevel [list do_test $tn.sql [list compare_dbs db db2] {}] + } else { + uplevel [list do_execsql_test -db db2 $tn.sql $tsql $res] + } + db2 close +} + +proc my_sql_hook {sql} { + lappend ::sqlhook $sql + return 0 +} + + +set doc { + hello + world +} +do_execsql_test 1.1.1 { + CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b, c); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 4, X'1234567800'); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2, 'test', 8.1); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, $doc, 8.4); +} +do_recover_test 1.1.2 + +do_execsql_test 1.2.1 " + DELETE FROM t1; + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(13, 'hello\r\nworld', 13); +" +do_recover_test 1.2.2 + +do_execsql_test 1.3.1 " + CREATE TABLE t2(i INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, b, c); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 1, 2); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 3, 4); + INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL, 5, 6); + CREATE TABLE t3(i INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, b, c); + INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(NULL, 1, 2); + INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(NULL, 3, 4); + INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(NULL, 5, 6); + DELETE FROM t2; +" +do_recover_test 1.3.2 + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +reset_db +do_execsql_test 2.1.0 { + PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0; + CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(b, c)) WITHOUT ROWID; + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2, 3); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(4, 5, 6); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(7, 8, 9); +} + +do_recover_test 2.1.1 + +do_execsql_test 2.2.0 { + PRAGMA writable_schema = 1; + DELETE FROM sqlite_master WHERE name='t1'; +} +do_recover_test 2.2.1 { + SELECT name FROM sqlite_master +} {lost_and_found} + +do_execsql_test 2.3.0 { + CREATE TABLE lost_and_found(a, b, c); +} +do_recover_test 2.3.1 { + SELECT name FROM sqlite_master +} {lost_and_found lost_and_found_0} + +do_execsql_test 2.4.0 { + CREATE TABLE lost_and_found_0(a, b, c); +} +do_recover_test 2.4.1 { + SELECT name FROM sqlite_master; + SELECT * FROM lost_and_found_1; +} {lost_and_found lost_and_found_0 lost_and_found_1 + 2 2 3 {} 2 3 1 + 2 2 3 {} 5 6 4 + 2 2 3 {} 8 9 7 +} + +do_execsql_test 2.5 { + CREATE TABLE x1(a, b, c); + WITH s(i) AS ( + SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM s WHERE i<100 + ) + INSERT INTO x1 SELECT i, i, hex(randomblob(500)) FROM s; + DROP TABLE x1; +} +do_recover_test 2.5.1 { + SELECT name FROM sqlite_master; + SELECT * FROM lost_and_found_1; +} {lost_and_found lost_and_found_0 lost_and_found_1 + 2 2 3 {} 2 3 1 + 2 2 3 {} 5 6 4 + 2 2 3 {} 8 9 7 +} + +ifcapable !secure_delete { + do_test 2.6 { + forcedelete test.db2 + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R config lostandfound lost_and_found + $R config freelistcorrupt 1 + $R run + $R finish + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + execsql { SELECT count(*) FROM lost_and_found_1; } db2 + } {103} + db2 close +} + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +breakpoint +reset_db +do_recover_test 3.0 + +finish_test diff --git a/ext/recover/recoverpgsz.test b/ext/recover/recoverpgsz.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1a91f08 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoverpgsz.test @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +# 2022 October 14 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] + +db close +sqlite3_test_control_pending_byte 0x1000000 + +set testprefix recoverpgsz + +foreach {pgsz bOverflow} { + 512 0 1024 0 2048 0 4096 0 8192 0 16384 0 32768 0 65536 0 + 512 1 1024 1 2048 1 4096 1 8192 1 16384 1 32768 1 65536 1 +} { + reset_db + execsql "PRAGMA page_size = $pgsz" + execsql "PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0" + do_execsql_test 1.$pgsz.$bOverflow.1 { + CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c); + CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(b, a, c); + INSERT INTO t1(a, b) VALUES(1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6); + DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a=3; + } + if {$bOverflow} { + do_execsql_test 1.$pgsz.$bOverflow.1a { + UPDATE t1 SET c = randomblob(100000); + } + } + db close + + + set fd [open test.db] + fconfigure $fd -encoding binary -translation binary + seek $fd $pgsz + set pg1 [read $fd $pgsz] + set pg2 [read $fd $pgsz] + close $fd + + set fd2 [open test.db2 w] + fconfigure $fd2 -encoding binary -translation binary + seek $fd2 $pgsz + puts -nonewline $fd2 $pg1 + close $fd2 + + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + do_test 1.$pgsz.$bOverflow.2 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db2 main test.db3] + $R run + $R finish + } {} + + sqlite3 db3 test.db3 + do_test 1.$pgsz.$bOverflow.3 { + db3 eval { SELECT * FROM sqlite_schema } + db3 eval { PRAGMA page_size } + } $pgsz + + db2 close + db3 close + + forcedelete test.db3 + forcedelete test.db2 + + set fd2 [open test.db2 w] + fconfigure $fd2 -encoding binary -translation binary + seek $fd2 $pgsz + puts -nonewline $fd2 $pg2 + close $fd2 + + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + do_test 1.$pgsz.$bOverflow.4 { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db2 main test.db3] + $R run + $R finish + } {} + + sqlite3 db3 test.db3 + do_test 1.$pgsz.$bOverflow.5 { + db3 eval { SELECT * FROM sqlite_schema } + db3 eval { PRAGMA page_size } + } $pgsz + + db2 close + db3 close +} + + +finish_test + + + diff --git a/ext/recover/recoverrowid.test b/ext/recover/recoverrowid.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5855e84 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoverrowid.test @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +# 2022 September 07 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# +# Tests for the SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS option. +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recoverrowid + +proc recover {db bRowids output} { + forcedelete $output + + set R [sqlite3_recover_init db main test.db2] + $R config rowids $bRowids + $R run + $R finish +} + +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + CREATE TABLE t1(a, b); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4); + DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a IN (1, 3); +} + +do_test 1.1 { + recover db 0 test.db2 + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + execsql { SELECT rowid, a, b FROM t1 ORDER BY rowid} db2 +} {1 2 2 2 4 4} + +do_test 1.2 { + db2 close + recover db 1 test.db2 + sqlite3 db2 test.db2 + execsql { SELECT rowid, a, b FROM t1 ORDER BY rowid} db2 +} {2 2 2 4 4 4} +db2 close + + + + +finish_test diff --git a/ext/recover/recoverslowidx.test b/ext/recover/recoverslowidx.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2691051 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoverslowidx.test @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +# 2022 September 25 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# +# Tests for the SQLITE_RECOVER_SLOWINDEXES option. +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recoverslowidx + +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0; + CREATE TABLE t1(a, b); + CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a); + INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4); +} + +proc my_sql_hook {sql} { + lappend ::lSql $sql + return 0 +} + +do_test 1.1 { + set lSql [list] + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main my_sql_hook] + while {[$R step]==0} { } + $R finish +} {} + +do_test 1.2 { + set lSql +} [list {*}{ + {BEGIN} + {PRAGMA writable_schema = on} + {PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-8'} + {PRAGMA page_size = '1024'} + {PRAGMA auto_vacuum = '0'} + {PRAGMA user_version = '0'} + {PRAGMA application_id = '0'} + {CREATE TABLE t1(a, b)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (1, 1, 1)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (2, 2, 2)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (3, 3, 3)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (4, 4, 4)} + {CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a)} + {PRAGMA writable_schema = off} + {COMMIT} +}] + +do_test 1.3 { + set lSql [list] + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main my_sql_hook] + $R config slowindexes 1 + while {[$R step]==0} { } + $R finish +} {} + +do_test 1.4 { + set lSql +} [list {*}{ + {BEGIN} + {PRAGMA writable_schema = on} + {PRAGMA encoding = 'UTF-8'} + {PRAGMA page_size = '1024'} + {PRAGMA auto_vacuum = '0'} + {PRAGMA user_version = '0'} + {PRAGMA application_id = '0'} + {CREATE TABLE t1(a, b)} + {CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (1, 1, 1)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (2, 2, 2)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (3, 3, 3)} + {INSERT OR IGNORE INTO 't1'(_rowid_, 'a', 'b') VALUES (4, 4, 4)} + {PRAGMA writable_schema = off} + {COMMIT} +}] + + +finish_test + diff --git a/ext/recover/recoversql.test b/ext/recover/recoversql.test new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0a67267 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/recoversql.test @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +# 2022 September 13 +# +# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +# a legal notice, here is a blessing: +# +# May you do good and not evil. +# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +# +#*********************************************************************** +# +# + +source [file join [file dirname [info script]] recover_common.tcl] +set testprefix recoversql + +do_execsql_test 1.0 { + CREATE TABLE "x.1" (x, y); + INSERT INTO "x.1" VALUES(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3); + CREATE INDEX "i.1" ON "x.1"(y, x); +} + +proc sql_hook {sql} { + incr ::iSqlHook + if {$::iSqlHook==$::sql_hook_cnt} { return 4 } + return 0 +} + +do_test 1.1 { + set ::sql_hook_cnt -1 + set ::iSqlHook 0 + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main sql_hook] + $R run + $R finish +} {} + +set nSqlCall $iSqlHook + +for {set ii 1} {$ii<$nSqlCall} {incr ii} { + set iSqlHook 0 + set sql_hook_cnt $ii + do_test 1.$ii.a { + set R [sqlite3_recover_init_sql db main sql_hook] + $R run + } {1} + do_test 1.$ii.b { + list [catch { $R finish } msg] $msg + } {1 {callback returned an error - 4}} +} + + +finish_test diff --git a/ext/recover/sqlite3recover.c b/ext/recover/sqlite3recover.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e62aba7 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/sqlite3recover.c @@ -0,0 +1,2861 @@ +/* +** 2022-08-27 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** +*/ + + +#include "sqlite3recover.h" +#include <assert.h> +#include <string.h> + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + +/* +** Declaration for public API function in file dbdata.c. This may be called +** with NULL as the final two arguments to register the sqlite_dbptr and +** sqlite_dbdata virtual tables with a database handle. +*/ +#ifdef _WIN32 +__declspec(dllexport) +#endif +int sqlite3_dbdata_init(sqlite3*, char**, const sqlite3_api_routines*); + +typedef unsigned int u32; +typedef unsigned char u8; +typedef sqlite3_int64 i64; + +typedef struct RecoverTable RecoverTable; +typedef struct RecoverColumn RecoverColumn; + +/* +** When recovering rows of data that can be associated with table +** definitions recovered from the sqlite_schema table, each table is +** represented by an instance of the following object. +** +** iRoot: +** The root page in the original database. Not necessarily (and usually +** not) the same in the recovered database. +** +** zTab: +** Name of the table. +** +** nCol/aCol[]: +** aCol[] is an array of nCol columns. In the order in which they appear +** in the table. +** +** bIntkey: +** Set to true for intkey tables, false for WITHOUT ROWID. +** +** iRowidBind: +** Each column in the aCol[] array has associated with it the index of +** the bind parameter its values will be bound to in the INSERT statement +** used to construct the output database. If the table does has a rowid +** but not an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column, then iRowidBind contains the +** index of the bind paramater to which the rowid value should be bound. +** Otherwise, it contains -1. If the table does contain an INTEGER PRIMARY +** KEY column, then the rowid value should be bound to the index associated +** with the column. +** +** pNext: +** All RecoverTable objects used by the recovery operation are allocated +** and populated as part of creating the recovered database schema in +** the output database, before any non-schema data are recovered. They +** are then stored in a singly-linked list linked by this variable beginning +** at sqlite3_recover.pTblList. +*/ +struct RecoverTable { + u32 iRoot; /* Root page in original database */ + char *zTab; /* Name of table */ + int nCol; /* Number of columns in table */ + RecoverColumn *aCol; /* Array of columns */ + int bIntkey; /* True for intkey, false for without rowid */ + int iRowidBind; /* If >0, bind rowid to INSERT here */ + RecoverTable *pNext; +}; + +/* +** Each database column is represented by an instance of the following object +** stored in the RecoverTable.aCol[] array of the associated table. +** +** iField: +** The index of the associated field within database records. Or -1 if +** there is no associated field (e.g. for virtual generated columns). +** +** iBind: +** The bind index of the INSERT statement to bind this columns values +** to. Or 0 if there is no such index (iff (iField<0)). +** +** bIPK: +** True if this is the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column. +** +** zCol: +** Name of column. +** +** eHidden: +** A RECOVER_EHIDDEN_* constant value (see below for interpretation of each). +*/ +struct RecoverColumn { + int iField; /* Field in record on disk */ + int iBind; /* Binding to use in INSERT */ + int bIPK; /* True for IPK column */ + char *zCol; + int eHidden; +}; + +#define RECOVER_EHIDDEN_NONE 0 /* Normal database column */ +#define RECOVER_EHIDDEN_HIDDEN 1 /* Column is __HIDDEN__ */ +#define RECOVER_EHIDDEN_VIRTUAL 2 /* Virtual generated column */ +#define RECOVER_EHIDDEN_STORED 3 /* Stored generated column */ + +/* +** Bitmap object used to track pages in the input database. Allocated +** and manipulated only by the following functions: +** +** recoverBitmapAlloc() +** recoverBitmapFree() +** recoverBitmapSet() +** recoverBitmapQuery() +** +** nPg: +** Largest page number that may be stored in the bitmap. The range +** of valid keys is 1 to nPg, inclusive. +** +** aElem[]: +** Array large enough to contain a bit for each key. For key value +** iKey, the associated bit is the bit (iKey%32) of aElem[iKey/32]. +** In other words, the following is true if bit iKey is set, or +** false if it is clear: +** +** (aElem[iKey/32] & (1 << (iKey%32))) ? 1 : 0 +*/ +typedef struct RecoverBitmap RecoverBitmap; +struct RecoverBitmap { + i64 nPg; /* Size of bitmap */ + u32 aElem[1]; /* Array of 32-bit bitmasks */ +}; + +/* +** State variables (part of the sqlite3_recover structure) used while +** recovering data for tables identified in the recovered schema (state +** RECOVER_STATE_WRITING). +*/ +typedef struct RecoverStateW1 RecoverStateW1; +struct RecoverStateW1 { + sqlite3_stmt *pTbls; + sqlite3_stmt *pSel; + sqlite3_stmt *pInsert; + int nInsert; + + RecoverTable *pTab; /* Table currently being written */ + int nMax; /* Max column count in any schema table */ + sqlite3_value **apVal; /* Array of nMax values */ + int nVal; /* Number of valid entries in apVal[] */ + int bHaveRowid; + i64 iRowid; + i64 iPrevPage; + int iPrevCell; +}; + +/* +** State variables (part of the sqlite3_recover structure) used while +** recovering data destined for the lost and found table (states +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND[123]). +*/ +typedef struct RecoverStateLAF RecoverStateLAF; +struct RecoverStateLAF { + RecoverBitmap *pUsed; + i64 nPg; /* Size of db in pages */ + sqlite3_stmt *pAllAndParent; + sqlite3_stmt *pMapInsert; + sqlite3_stmt *pMaxField; + sqlite3_stmt *pUsedPages; + sqlite3_stmt *pFindRoot; + sqlite3_stmt *pInsert; /* INSERT INTO lost_and_found ... */ + sqlite3_stmt *pAllPage; + sqlite3_stmt *pPageData; + sqlite3_value **apVal; + int nMaxField; +}; + +/* +** Main recover handle structure. +*/ +struct sqlite3_recover { + /* Copies of sqlite3_recover_init[_sql]() parameters */ + sqlite3 *dbIn; /* Input database */ + char *zDb; /* Name of input db ("main" etc.) */ + char *zUri; /* URI for output database */ + void *pSqlCtx; /* SQL callback context */ + int (*xSql)(void*,const char*); /* Pointer to SQL callback function */ + + /* Values configured by sqlite3_recover_config() */ + char *zStateDb; /* State database to use (or NULL) */ + char *zLostAndFound; /* Name of lost-and-found table (or NULL) */ + int bFreelistCorrupt; /* SQLITE_RECOVER_FREELIST_CORRUPT setting */ + int bRecoverRowid; /* SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS setting */ + int bSlowIndexes; /* SQLITE_RECOVER_SLOWINDEXES setting */ + + int pgsz; + int detected_pgsz; + int nReserve; + u8 *pPage1Disk; + u8 *pPage1Cache; + + /* Error code and error message */ + int errCode; /* For sqlite3_recover_errcode() */ + char *zErrMsg; /* For sqlite3_recover_errmsg() */ + + int eState; + int bCloseTransaction; + + /* Variables used with eState==RECOVER_STATE_WRITING */ + RecoverStateW1 w1; + + /* Variables used with states RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND[123] */ + RecoverStateLAF laf; + + /* Fields used within sqlite3_recover_run() */ + sqlite3 *dbOut; /* Output database */ + sqlite3_stmt *pGetPage; /* SELECT against input db sqlite_dbdata */ + RecoverTable *pTblList; /* List of tables recovered from schema */ +}; + +/* +** The various states in which an sqlite3_recover object may exist: +** +** RECOVER_STATE_INIT: +** The object is initially created in this state. sqlite3_recover_step() +** has yet to be called. This is the only state in which it is permitted +** to call sqlite3_recover_config(). +** +** RECOVER_STATE_WRITING: +** +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1: +** State to populate the bitmap of pages used by other tables or the +** database freelist. +** +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND2: +** Populate the recovery.map table - used to figure out a "root" page +** for each lost page from in the database from which records are +** extracted. +** +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND3: +** Populate the lost-and-found table itself. +*/ +#define RECOVER_STATE_INIT 0 +#define RECOVER_STATE_WRITING 1 +#define RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1 2 +#define RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND2 3 +#define RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND3 4 +#define RECOVER_STATE_SCHEMA2 5 +#define RECOVER_STATE_DONE 6 + + +/* +** Global variables used by this extension. +*/ +typedef struct RecoverGlobal RecoverGlobal; +struct RecoverGlobal { + const sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods; + sqlite3_recover *p; +}; +static RecoverGlobal recover_g; + +/* +** Use this static SQLite mutex to protect the globals during the +** first call to sqlite3_recover_step(). +*/ +#define RECOVER_MUTEX_ID SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_APP2 + + +/* +** Default value for SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS (sqlite3_recover.bRecoverRowid). +*/ +#define RECOVER_ROWID_DEFAULT 1 + +/* +** Mutex handling: +** +** recoverEnterMutex() - Enter the recovery mutex +** recoverLeaveMutex() - Leave the recovery mutex +** recoverAssertMutexHeld() - Assert that the recovery mutex is held +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_THREADSAFE) && SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 +# define recoverEnterMutex() +# define recoverLeaveMutex() +#else +static void recoverEnterMutex(void){ + sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex_alloc(RECOVER_MUTEX_ID)); +} +static void recoverLeaveMutex(void){ + sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex_alloc(RECOVER_MUTEX_ID)); +} +#endif +#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE+0>=1 && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +static void recoverAssertMutexHeld(void){ + assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex_alloc(RECOVER_MUTEX_ID)) ); +} +#else +# define recoverAssertMutexHeld() +#endif + + +/* +** Like strlen(). But handles NULL pointer arguments. +*/ +static int recoverStrlen(const char *zStr){ + if( zStr==0 ) return 0; + return (int)(strlen(zStr)&0x7fffffff); +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if the recover handle passed as the first +** argument already contains an error (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). +** +** Otherwise, an attempt is made to allocate, zero and return a buffer nByte +** bytes in size. If successful, a pointer to the new buffer is returned. Or, +** if an OOM error occurs, NULL is returned and the handle error code +** (p->errCode) set to SQLITE_NOMEM. +*/ +static void *recoverMalloc(sqlite3_recover *p, i64 nByte){ + void *pRet = 0; + assert( nByte>0 ); + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + pRet = sqlite3_malloc64(nByte); + if( pRet ){ + memset(pRet, 0, nByte); + }else{ + p->errCode = SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + } + return pRet; +} + +/* +** Set the error code and error message for the recover handle passed as +** the first argument. The error code is set to the value of parameter +** errCode. +** +** Parameter zFmt must be a printf() style formatting string. The handle +** error message is set to the result of using any trailing arguments for +** parameter substitutions in the formatting string. +** +** For example: +** +** recoverError(p, SQLITE_ERROR, "no such table: %s", zTablename); +*/ +static int recoverError( + sqlite3_recover *p, + int errCode, + const char *zFmt, ... +){ + char *z = 0; + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, zFmt); + if( zFmt ){ + z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + } + sqlite3_free(p->zErrMsg); + p->zErrMsg = z; + p->errCode = errCode; + return errCode; +} + + +/* +** This function is a no-op if p->errCode is initially other than SQLITE_OK. +** In this case it returns NULL. +** +** Otherwise, an attempt is made to allocate and return a bitmap object +** large enough to store a bit for all page numbers between 1 and nPg, +** inclusive. The bitmap is initially zeroed. +*/ +static RecoverBitmap *recoverBitmapAlloc(sqlite3_recover *p, i64 nPg){ + int nElem = (nPg+1+31) / 32; + int nByte = sizeof(RecoverBitmap) + nElem*sizeof(u32); + RecoverBitmap *pRet = (RecoverBitmap*)recoverMalloc(p, nByte); + + if( pRet ){ + pRet->nPg = nPg; + } + return pRet; +} + +/* +** Free a bitmap object allocated by recoverBitmapAlloc(). +*/ +static void recoverBitmapFree(RecoverBitmap *pMap){ + sqlite3_free(pMap); +} + +/* +** Set the bit associated with page iPg in bitvec pMap. +*/ +static void recoverBitmapSet(RecoverBitmap *pMap, i64 iPg){ + if( iPg<=pMap->nPg ){ + int iElem = (iPg / 32); + int iBit = (iPg % 32); + pMap->aElem[iElem] |= (((u32)1) << iBit); + } +} + +/* +** Query bitmap object pMap for the state of the bit associated with page +** iPg. Return 1 if it is set, or 0 otherwise. +*/ +static int recoverBitmapQuery(RecoverBitmap *pMap, i64 iPg){ + int ret = 1; + if( iPg<=pMap->nPg && iPg>0 ){ + int iElem = (iPg / 32); + int iBit = (iPg % 32); + ret = (pMap->aElem[iElem] & (((u32)1) << iBit)) ? 1 : 0; + } + return ret; +} + +/* +** Set the recover handle error to the error code and message returned by +** calling sqlite3_errcode() and sqlite3_errmsg(), respectively, on database +** handle db. +*/ +static int recoverDbError(sqlite3_recover *p, sqlite3 *db){ + return recoverError(p, sqlite3_errcode(db), "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db)); +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). +** +** Otherwise, it attempts to prepare the SQL statement in zSql against +** database handle db. If successful, the statement handle is returned. +** Or, if an error occurs, NULL is returned and an error left in the +** recover handle. +*/ +static sqlite3_stmt *recoverPrepare( + sqlite3_recover *p, + sqlite3 *db, + const char *zSql +){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0) ){ + recoverDbError(p, db); + } + } + return pStmt; +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). +** +** Otherwise, argument zFmt is used as a printf() style format string, +** along with any trailing arguments, to create an SQL statement. This +** SQL statement is prepared against database handle db and, if successful, +** the statment handle returned. Or, if an error occurs - either during +** the printf() formatting or when preparing the resulting SQL - an +** error code and message are left in the recover handle. +*/ +static sqlite3_stmt *recoverPreparePrintf( + sqlite3_recover *p, + sqlite3 *db, + const char *zFmt, ... +){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + va_list ap; + char *z; + va_start(ap, zFmt); + z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if( z==0 ){ + p->errCode = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + pStmt = recoverPrepare(p, db, z); + sqlite3_free(z); + } + } + return pStmt; +} + +/* +** Reset SQLite statement handle pStmt. If the call to sqlite3_reset() +** indicates that an error occurred, and there is not already an error +** in the recover handle passed as the first argument, set the error +** code and error message appropriately. +** +** This function returns a copy of the statement handle pointer passed +** as the second argument. +*/ +static sqlite3_stmt *recoverReset(sqlite3_recover *p, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ + int rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_CONSTRAINT && p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + recoverDbError(p, sqlite3_db_handle(pStmt)); + } + return pStmt; +} + +/* +** Finalize SQLite statement handle pStmt. If the call to sqlite3_reset() +** indicates that an error occurred, and there is not already an error +** in the recover handle passed as the first argument, set the error +** code and error message appropriately. +*/ +static void recoverFinalize(sqlite3_recover *p, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ + sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_db_handle(pStmt); + int rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + recoverDbError(p, db); + } +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). A copy of p->errCode is returned in this +** case. +** +** Otherwise, execute SQL script zSql. If successful, return SQLITE_OK. +** Or, if an error occurs, leave an error code and message in the recover +** handle and return a copy of the error code. +*/ +static int recoverExec(sqlite3_recover *p, sqlite3 *db, const char *zSql){ + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + int rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, 0, 0, 0); + if( rc ){ + recoverDbError(p, db); + } + } + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** Bind the value pVal to parameter iBind of statement pStmt. Leave an +** error in the recover handle passed as the first argument if an error +** (e.g. an OOM) occurs. +*/ +static void recoverBindValue( + sqlite3_recover *p, + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, + int iBind, + sqlite3_value *pVal +){ + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + int rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pStmt, iBind, pVal); + if( rc ) recoverError(p, rc, 0); + } +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). NULL is returned in this case. +** +** Otherwise, an attempt is made to interpret zFmt as a printf() style +** formatting string and the result of using the trailing arguments for +** parameter substitution with it written into a buffer obtained from +** sqlite3_malloc(). If successful, a pointer to the buffer is returned. +** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free the buffer +** using sqlite3_free(). +** +** Or, if an error occurs, an error code and message is left in the recover +** handle and NULL returned. +*/ +static char *recoverMPrintf(sqlite3_recover *p, const char *zFmt, ...){ + va_list ap; + char *z; + va_start(ap, zFmt); + z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( z==0 ) p->errCode = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + sqlite3_free(z); + z = 0; + } + return z; +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). Zero is returned in this case. +** +** Otherwise, execute "PRAGMA page_count" against the input database. If +** successful, return the integer result. Or, if an error occurs, leave an +** error code and error message in the sqlite3_recover handle and return +** zero. +*/ +static i64 recoverPageCount(sqlite3_recover *p){ + i64 nPg = 0; + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; + pStmt = recoverPreparePrintf(p, p->dbIn, "PRAGMA %Q.page_count", p->zDb); + if( pStmt ){ + sqlite3_step(pStmt); + nPg = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 0); + } + recoverFinalize(p, pStmt); + } + return nPg; +} + +/* +** Implementation of SQL scalar function "read_i32". The first argument to +** this function must be a blob. The second a non-negative integer. This +** function reads and returns a 32-bit big-endian integer from byte +** offset (4*<arg2>) of the blob. +** +** SELECT read_i32(<blob>, <idx>) +*/ +static void recoverReadI32( + sqlite3_context *context, + int argc, + sqlite3_value **argv +){ + const unsigned char *pBlob; + int nBlob; + int iInt; + + assert( argc==2 ); + nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); + pBlob = (const unsigned char*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); + iInt = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]) & 0xFFFF; + + if( (iInt+1)*4<=nBlob ){ + const unsigned char *a = &pBlob[iInt*4]; + i64 iVal = ((i64)a[0]<<24) + + ((i64)a[1]<<16) + + ((i64)a[2]<< 8) + + ((i64)a[3]<< 0); + sqlite3_result_int64(context, iVal); + } +} + +/* +** Implementation of SQL scalar function "page_is_used". This function +** is used as part of the procedure for locating orphan rows for the +** lost-and-found table, and it depends on those routines having populated +** the sqlite3_recover.laf.pUsed variable. +** +** The only argument to this function is a page-number. It returns true +** if the page has already been used somehow during data recovery, or false +** otherwise. +** +** SELECT page_is_used(<pgno>); +*/ +static void recoverPageIsUsed( + sqlite3_context *pCtx, + int nArg, + sqlite3_value **apArg +){ + sqlite3_recover *p = (sqlite3_recover*)sqlite3_user_data(pCtx); + i64 pgno = sqlite3_value_int64(apArg[0]); + assert( nArg==1 ); + sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, recoverBitmapQuery(p->laf.pUsed, pgno)); +} + +/* +** The implementation of a user-defined SQL function invoked by the +** sqlite_dbdata and sqlite_dbptr virtual table modules to access pages +** of the database being recovered. +** +** This function always takes a single integer argument. If the argument +** is zero, then the value returned is the number of pages in the db being +** recovered. If the argument is greater than zero, it is a page number. +** The value returned in this case is an SQL blob containing the data for +** the identified page of the db being recovered. e.g. +** +** SELECT getpage(0); -- return number of pages in db +** SELECT getpage(4); -- return page 4 of db as a blob of data +*/ +static void recoverGetPage( + sqlite3_context *pCtx, + int nArg, + sqlite3_value **apArg +){ + sqlite3_recover *p = (sqlite3_recover*)sqlite3_user_data(pCtx); + i64 pgno = sqlite3_value_int64(apArg[0]); + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; + + assert( nArg==1 ); + if( pgno==0 ){ + i64 nPg = recoverPageCount(p); + sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, nPg); + return; + }else{ + if( p->pGetPage==0 ){ + pStmt = p->pGetPage = recoverPreparePrintf( + p, p->dbIn, "SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage(%Q) WHERE pgno=?", p->zDb + ); + }else if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + pStmt = p->pGetPage; + } + + if( pStmt ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 1, pgno); + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ + const u8 *aPg; + int nPg; + assert( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); + aPg = sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0); + nPg = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 0); + if( pgno==1 && nPg==p->pgsz && 0==memcmp(p->pPage1Cache, aPg, nPg) ){ + aPg = p->pPage1Disk; + } + sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, aPg, nPg-p->nReserve, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + } + recoverReset(p, pStmt); + } + } + + if( p->errCode ){ + if( p->zErrMsg ) sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, p->zErrMsg, -1); + sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, p->errCode); + } +} + +/* +** Find a string that is not found anywhere in z[]. Return a pointer +** to that string. +** +** Try to use zA and zB first. If both of those are already found in z[] +** then make up some string and store it in the buffer zBuf. +*/ +static const char *recoverUnusedString( + const char *z, /* Result must not appear anywhere in z */ + const char *zA, const char *zB, /* Try these first */ + char *zBuf /* Space to store a generated string */ +){ + unsigned i = 0; + if( strstr(z, zA)==0 ) return zA; + if( strstr(z, zB)==0 ) return zB; + do{ + sqlite3_snprintf(20,zBuf,"(%s%u)", zA, i++); + }while( strstr(z,zBuf)!=0 ); + return zBuf; +} + +/* +** Implementation of scalar SQL function "escape_crnl". The argument passed to +** this function is the output of built-in function quote(). If the first +** character of the input is "'", indicating that the value passed to quote() +** was a text value, then this function searches the input for "\n" and "\r" +** characters and adds a wrapper similar to the following: +** +** replace(replace(<input>, '\n', char(10), '\r', char(13)); +** +** Or, if the first character of the input is not "'", then a copy of the input +** is returned. +*/ +static void recoverEscapeCrnl( + sqlite3_context *context, + int argc, + sqlite3_value **argv +){ + const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); + if( zText && zText[0]=='\'' ){ + int nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); + int i; + char zBuf1[20]; + char zBuf2[20]; + const char *zNL = 0; + const char *zCR = 0; + int nCR = 0; + int nNL = 0; + + for(i=0; zText[i]; i++){ + if( zNL==0 && zText[i]=='\n' ){ + zNL = recoverUnusedString(zText, "\\n", "\\012", zBuf1); + nNL = (int)strlen(zNL); + } + if( zCR==0 && zText[i]=='\r' ){ + zCR = recoverUnusedString(zText, "\\r", "\\015", zBuf2); + nCR = (int)strlen(zCR); + } + } + + if( zNL || zCR ){ + int iOut = 0; + i64 nMax = (nNL > nCR) ? nNL : nCR; + i64 nAlloc = nMax * nText + (nMax+64)*2; + char *zOut = (char*)sqlite3_malloc64(nAlloc); + if( zOut==0 ){ + sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); + return; + } + + if( zNL && zCR ){ + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "replace(replace(", 16); + iOut += 16; + }else{ + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "replace(", 8); + iOut += 8; + } + for(i=0; zText[i]; i++){ + if( zText[i]=='\n' ){ + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zNL, nNL); + iOut += nNL; + }else if( zText[i]=='\r' ){ + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zCR, nCR); + iOut += nCR; + }else{ + zOut[iOut] = zText[i]; + iOut++; + } + } + + if( zNL ){ + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], ",'", 2); iOut += 2; + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zNL, nNL); iOut += nNL; + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "', char(10))", 12); iOut += 12; + } + if( zCR ){ + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], ",'", 2); iOut += 2; + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zCR, nCR); iOut += nCR; + memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "', char(13))", 12); iOut += 12; + } + + sqlite3_result_text(context, zOut, iOut, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + sqlite3_free(zOut); + return; + } + } + + sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). A copy of the error code is returned in +** this case. +** +** Otherwise, attempt to populate temporary table "recovery.schema" with the +** parts of the database schema that can be extracted from the input database. +** +** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an error code +** and error message are left in the recover handle and a copy of the +** error code returned. It is not considered an error if part of all of +** the database schema cannot be recovered due to corruption. +*/ +static int recoverCacheSchema(sqlite3_recover *p){ + return recoverExec(p, p->dbOut, + "WITH RECURSIVE pages(p) AS (" + " SELECT 1" + " UNION" + " SELECT child FROM sqlite_dbptr('getpage()'), pages WHERE pgno=p" + ")" + "INSERT INTO recovery.schema SELECT" + " max(CASE WHEN field=0 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," + " max(CASE WHEN field=1 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," + " max(CASE WHEN field=2 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," + " max(CASE WHEN field=3 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," + " max(CASE WHEN field=4 THEN value ELSE NULL END)" + "FROM sqlite_dbdata('getpage()') WHERE pgno IN (" + " SELECT p FROM pages" + ") GROUP BY pgno, cell" + ); +} + +/* +** If this recover handle is not in SQL callback mode (i.e. was not created +** using sqlite3_recover_init_sql()) of if an error has already occurred, +** this function is a no-op. Otherwise, issue a callback with SQL statement +** zSql as the parameter. +** +** If the callback returns non-zero, set the recover handle error code to +** the value returned (so that the caller will abandon processing). +*/ +static void recoverSqlCallback(sqlite3_recover *p, const char *zSql){ + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && p->xSql ){ + int res = p->xSql(p->pSqlCtx, zSql); + if( res ){ + recoverError(p, SQLITE_ERROR, "callback returned an error - %d", res); + } + } +} + +/* +** Transfer the following settings from the input database to the output +** database: +** +** + page-size, +** + auto-vacuum settings, +** + database encoding, +** + user-version (PRAGMA user_version), and +** + application-id (PRAGMA application_id), and +*/ +static void recoverTransferSettings(sqlite3_recover *p){ + const char *aPragma[] = { + "encoding", + "page_size", + "auto_vacuum", + "user_version", + "application_id" + }; + int ii; + + /* Truncate the output database to 0 pages in size. This is done by + ** opening a new, empty, temp db, then using the backup API to clobber + ** any existing output db with a copy of it. */ + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3 *db2 = 0; + int rc = sqlite3_open("", &db2); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + recoverDbError(p, db2); + return; + } + + for(ii=0; ii<sizeof(aPragma)/sizeof(aPragma[0]); ii++){ + const char *zPrag = aPragma[ii]; + sqlite3_stmt *p1 = 0; + p1 = recoverPreparePrintf(p, p->dbIn, "PRAGMA %Q.%s", p->zDb, zPrag); + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(p1)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + const char *zArg = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p1, 0); + char *z2 = recoverMPrintf(p, "PRAGMA %s = %Q", zPrag, zArg); + recoverSqlCallback(p, z2); + recoverExec(p, db2, z2); + sqlite3_free(z2); + if( zArg==0 ){ + recoverError(p, SQLITE_NOMEM, 0); + } + } + recoverFinalize(p, p1); + } + recoverExec(p, db2, "CREATE TABLE t1(a); DROP TABLE t1;"); + + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3 *db = p->dbOut; + sqlite3_backup *pBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(db, "main", db2, "main"); + if( pBackup ){ + sqlite3_backup_step(pBackup, -1); + p->errCode = sqlite3_backup_finish(pBackup); + }else{ + recoverDbError(p, db); + } + } + + sqlite3_close(db2); + } +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). A copy of the error code is returned in +** this case. +** +** Otherwise, an attempt is made to open the output database, attach +** and create the schema of the temporary database used to store +** intermediate data, and to register all required user functions and +** virtual table modules with the output handle. +** +** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an error code +** and error message are left in the recover handle and a copy of the +** error code returned. +*/ +static int recoverOpenOutput(sqlite3_recover *p){ + struct Func { + const char *zName; + int nArg; + void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **); + } aFunc[] = { + { "getpage", 1, recoverGetPage }, + { "page_is_used", 1, recoverPageIsUsed }, + { "read_i32", 2, recoverReadI32 }, + { "escape_crnl", 1, recoverEscapeCrnl }, + }; + + const int flags = SQLITE_OPEN_URI|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE; + sqlite3 *db = 0; /* New database handle */ + int ii; /* For iterating through aFunc[] */ + + assert( p->dbOut==0 ); + + if( sqlite3_open_v2(p->zUri, &db, flags, 0) ){ + recoverDbError(p, db); + } + + /* Register the sqlite_dbdata and sqlite_dbptr virtual table modules. + ** These two are registered with the output database handle - this + ** module depends on the input handle supporting the sqlite_dbpage + ** virtual table only. */ + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + p->errCode = sqlite3_dbdata_init(db, 0, 0); + } + + /* Register the custom user-functions with the output handle. */ + for(ii=0; p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && ii<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]); ii++){ + p->errCode = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[ii].zName, + aFunc[ii].nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)p, aFunc[ii].xFunc, 0, 0 + ); + } + + p->dbOut = db; + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** Attach the auxiliary database 'recovery' to the output database handle. +** This temporary database is used during the recovery process and then +** discarded. +*/ +static void recoverOpenRecovery(sqlite3_recover *p){ + char *zSql = recoverMPrintf(p, "ATTACH %Q AS recovery;", p->zStateDb); + recoverExec(p, p->dbOut, zSql); + recoverExec(p, p->dbOut, + "PRAGMA writable_schema = 1;" + "CREATE TABLE recovery.map(pgno INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, parent INT);" + "CREATE TABLE recovery.schema(type, name, tbl_name, rootpage, sql);" + ); + sqlite3_free(zSql); +} + + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). +** +** Otherwise, argument zName must be the name of a table that has just been +** created in the output database. This function queries the output db +** for the schema of said table, and creates a RecoverTable object to +** store the schema in memory. The new RecoverTable object is linked into +** the list at sqlite3_recover.pTblList. +** +** Parameter iRoot must be the root page of table zName in the INPUT +** database. +*/ +static void recoverAddTable( + sqlite3_recover *p, + const char *zName, /* Name of table created in output db */ + i64 iRoot /* Root page of same table in INPUT db */ +){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = recoverPreparePrintf(p, p->dbOut, + "PRAGMA table_xinfo(%Q)", zName + ); + + if( pStmt ){ + int iPk = -1; + int iBind = 1; + RecoverTable *pNew = 0; + int nCol = 0; + int nName = recoverStrlen(zName); + int nByte = 0; + while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + nCol++; + nByte += (sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1)+1); + } + nByte += sizeof(RecoverTable) + nCol*sizeof(RecoverColumn) + nName+1; + recoverReset(p, pStmt); + + pNew = recoverMalloc(p, nByte); + if( pNew ){ + int i = 0; + int iField = 0; + char *csr = 0; + pNew->aCol = (RecoverColumn*)&pNew[1]; + pNew->zTab = csr = (char*)&pNew->aCol[nCol]; + pNew->nCol = nCol; + pNew->iRoot = iRoot; + memcpy(csr, zName, nName); + csr += nName+1; + + for(i=0; sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW; i++){ + int iPKF = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5); + int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1); + const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1); + const char *zType = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 2); + int eHidden = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 6); + + if( iPk==-1 && iPKF==1 && !sqlite3_stricmp("integer", zType) ) iPk = i; + if( iPKF>1 ) iPk = -2; + pNew->aCol[i].zCol = csr; + pNew->aCol[i].eHidden = eHidden; + if( eHidden==RECOVER_EHIDDEN_VIRTUAL ){ + pNew->aCol[i].iField = -1; + }else{ + pNew->aCol[i].iField = iField++; + } + if( eHidden!=RECOVER_EHIDDEN_VIRTUAL + && eHidden!=RECOVER_EHIDDEN_STORED + ){ + pNew->aCol[i].iBind = iBind++; + } + memcpy(csr, z, n); + csr += (n+1); + } + + pNew->pNext = p->pTblList; + p->pTblList = pNew; + pNew->bIntkey = 1; + } + + recoverFinalize(p, pStmt); + + pStmt = recoverPreparePrintf(p, p->dbOut, "PRAGMA index_xinfo(%Q)", zName); + while( pStmt && sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + int iField = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); + int iCol = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 1); + + assert( iField<pNew->nCol && iCol<pNew->nCol ); + pNew->aCol[iCol].iField = iField; + + pNew->bIntkey = 0; + iPk = -2; + } + recoverFinalize(p, pStmt); + + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( iPk>=0 ){ + pNew->aCol[iPk].bIPK = 1; + }else if( pNew->bIntkey ){ + pNew->iRowidBind = iBind++; + } + } + } +} + +/* +** This function is called after recoverCacheSchema() has cached those parts +** of the input database schema that could be recovered in temporary table +** "recovery.schema". This function creates in the output database copies +** of all parts of that schema that must be created before the tables can +** be populated. Specifically, this means: +** +** * all tables that are not VIRTUAL, and +** * UNIQUE indexes. +** +** If the recovery handle uses SQL callbacks, then callbacks containing +** the associated "CREATE TABLE" and "CREATE INDEX" statements are made. +** +** Additionally, records are added to the sqlite_schema table of the +** output database for any VIRTUAL tables. The CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE +** records are written directly to sqlite_schema, not actually executed. +** If the handle is in SQL callback mode, then callbacks are invoked +** with equivalent SQL statements. +*/ +static int recoverWriteSchema1(sqlite3_recover *p){ + sqlite3_stmt *pSelect = 0; + sqlite3_stmt *pTblname = 0; + + pSelect = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "WITH dbschema(rootpage, name, sql, tbl, isVirtual, isIndex) AS (" + " SELECT rootpage, name, sql, " + " type='table', " + " sql LIKE 'create virtual%'," + " (type='index' AND (sql LIKE '%unique%' OR ?1))" + " FROM recovery.schema" + ")" + "SELECT rootpage, tbl, isVirtual, name, sql" + " FROM dbschema " + " WHERE tbl OR isIndex" + " ORDER BY tbl DESC, name=='sqlite_sequence' DESC" + ); + + pTblname = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "SELECT name FROM sqlite_schema " + "WHERE type='table' ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1" + ); + + if( pSelect ){ + sqlite3_bind_int(pSelect, 1, p->bSlowIndexes); + while( sqlite3_step(pSelect)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + i64 iRoot = sqlite3_column_int64(pSelect, 0); + int bTable = sqlite3_column_int(pSelect, 1); + int bVirtual = sqlite3_column_int(pSelect, 2); + const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 3); + const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 4); + char *zFree = 0; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + + if( bVirtual ){ + zSql = (const char*)(zFree = recoverMPrintf(p, + "INSERT INTO sqlite_schema VALUES('table', %Q, %Q, 0, %Q)", + zName, zName, zSql + )); + } + rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbOut, zSql, 0, 0, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + recoverSqlCallback(p, zSql); + if( bTable && !bVirtual ){ + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pTblname) ){ + const char *zTbl = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pTblname, 0); + recoverAddTable(p, zTbl, iRoot); + } + recoverReset(p, pTblname); + } + }else if( rc!=SQLITE_ERROR ){ + recoverDbError(p, p->dbOut); + } + sqlite3_free(zFree); + } + } + recoverFinalize(p, pSelect); + recoverFinalize(p, pTblname); + + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** This function is called after the output database has been populated. It +** adds all recovered schema elements that were not created in the output +** database by recoverWriteSchema1() - everything except for tables and +** UNIQUE indexes. Specifically: +** +** * views, +** * triggers, +** * non-UNIQUE indexes. +** +** If the recover handle is in SQL callback mode, then equivalent callbacks +** are issued to create the schema elements. +*/ +static int recoverWriteSchema2(sqlite3_recover *p){ + sqlite3_stmt *pSelect = 0; + + pSelect = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + p->bSlowIndexes ? + "SELECT rootpage, sql FROM recovery.schema " + " WHERE type!='table' AND type!='index'" + : + "SELECT rootpage, sql FROM recovery.schema " + " WHERE type!='table' AND (type!='index' OR sql NOT LIKE '%unique%')" + ); + + if( pSelect ){ + while( sqlite3_step(pSelect)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 1); + int rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbOut, zSql, 0, 0, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + recoverSqlCallback(p, zSql); + }else if( rc!=SQLITE_ERROR ){ + recoverDbError(p, p->dbOut); + } + } + } + recoverFinalize(p, pSelect); + + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** This function is a no-op if recover handle p already contains an error +** (if p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK). In this case it returns NULL. +** +** Otherwise, if the recover handle is configured to create an output +** database (was created by sqlite3_recover_init()), then this function +** prepares and returns an SQL statement to INSERT a new record into table +** pTab, assuming the first nField fields of a record extracted from disk +** are valid. +** +** For example, if table pTab is: +** +** CREATE TABLE name(a, b GENERATED ALWAYS AS (a+1) STORED, c, d, e); +** +** And nField is 4, then the SQL statement prepared and returned is: +** +** INSERT INTO (a, c, d) VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3); +** +** In this case even though 4 values were extracted from the input db, +** only 3 are written to the output, as the generated STORED column +** cannot be written. +** +** If the recover handle is in SQL callback mode, then the SQL statement +** prepared is such that evaluating it returns a single row containing +** a single text value - itself an SQL statement similar to the above, +** except with SQL literals in place of the variables. For example: +** +** SELECT 'INSERT INTO (a, c, d) VALUES (' +** || quote(?1) || ', ' +** || quote(?2) || ', ' +** || quote(?3) || ')'; +** +** In either case, it is the responsibility of the caller to eventually +** free the statement handle using sqlite3_finalize(). +*/ +static sqlite3_stmt *recoverInsertStmt( + sqlite3_recover *p, + RecoverTable *pTab, + int nField +){ + sqlite3_stmt *pRet = 0; + const char *zSep = ""; + const char *zSqlSep = ""; + char *zSql = 0; + char *zFinal = 0; + char *zBind = 0; + int ii; + int bSql = p->xSql ? 1 : 0; + + if( nField<=0 ) return 0; + + assert( nField<=pTab->nCol ); + + zSql = recoverMPrintf(p, "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO %Q(", pTab->zTab); + + if( pTab->iRowidBind ){ + assert( pTab->bIntkey ); + zSql = recoverMPrintf(p, "%z_rowid_", zSql); + if( bSql ){ + zBind = recoverMPrintf(p, "%zquote(?%d)", zBind, pTab->iRowidBind); + }else{ + zBind = recoverMPrintf(p, "%z?%d", zBind, pTab->iRowidBind); + } + zSqlSep = "||', '||"; + zSep = ", "; + } + + for(ii=0; ii<nField; ii++){ + int eHidden = pTab->aCol[ii].eHidden; + if( eHidden!=RECOVER_EHIDDEN_VIRTUAL + && eHidden!=RECOVER_EHIDDEN_STORED + ){ + assert( pTab->aCol[ii].iField>=0 && pTab->aCol[ii].iBind>=1 ); + zSql = recoverMPrintf(p, "%z%s%Q", zSql, zSep, pTab->aCol[ii].zCol); + + if( bSql ){ + zBind = recoverMPrintf(p, + "%z%sescape_crnl(quote(?%d))", zBind, zSqlSep, pTab->aCol[ii].iBind + ); + zSqlSep = "||', '||"; + }else{ + zBind = recoverMPrintf(p, "%z%s?%d", zBind, zSep, pTab->aCol[ii].iBind); + } + zSep = ", "; + } + } + + if( bSql ){ + zFinal = recoverMPrintf(p, "SELECT %Q || ') VALUES (' || %s || ')'", + zSql, zBind + ); + }else{ + zFinal = recoverMPrintf(p, "%s) VALUES (%s)", zSql, zBind); + } + + pRet = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, zFinal); + sqlite3_free(zSql); + sqlite3_free(zBind); + sqlite3_free(zFinal); + + return pRet; +} + + +/* +** Search the list of RecoverTable objects at p->pTblList for one that +** has root page iRoot in the input database. If such an object is found, +** return a pointer to it. Otherwise, return NULL. +*/ +static RecoverTable *recoverFindTable(sqlite3_recover *p, u32 iRoot){ + RecoverTable *pRet = 0; + for(pRet=p->pTblList; pRet && pRet->iRoot!=iRoot; pRet=pRet->pNext); + return pRet; +} + +/* +** This function attempts to create a lost and found table within the +** output db. If successful, it returns a pointer to a buffer containing +** the name of the new table. It is the responsibility of the caller to +** eventually free this buffer using sqlite3_free(). +** +** If an error occurs, NULL is returned and an error code and error +** message left in the recover handle. +*/ +static char *recoverLostAndFoundCreate( + sqlite3_recover *p, /* Recover object */ + int nField /* Number of column fields in new table */ +){ + char *zTbl = 0; + sqlite3_stmt *pProbe = 0; + int ii = 0; + + pProbe = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "SELECT 1 FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name=?" + ); + for(ii=-1; zTbl==0 && p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && ii<1000; ii++){ + int bFail = 0; + if( ii<0 ){ + zTbl = recoverMPrintf(p, "%s", p->zLostAndFound); + }else{ + zTbl = recoverMPrintf(p, "%s_%d", p->zLostAndFound, ii); + } + + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_bind_text(pProbe, 1, zTbl, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pProbe) ){ + bFail = 1; + } + recoverReset(p, pProbe); + } + + if( bFail ){ + sqlite3_clear_bindings(pProbe); + sqlite3_free(zTbl); + zTbl = 0; + } + } + recoverFinalize(p, pProbe); + + if( zTbl ){ + const char *zSep = 0; + char *zField = 0; + char *zSql = 0; + + zSep = "rootpgno INTEGER, pgno INTEGER, nfield INTEGER, id INTEGER, "; + for(ii=0; p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && ii<nField; ii++){ + zField = recoverMPrintf(p, "%z%sc%d", zField, zSep, ii); + zSep = ", "; + } + + zSql = recoverMPrintf(p, "CREATE TABLE %s(%s)", zTbl, zField); + sqlite3_free(zField); + + recoverExec(p, p->dbOut, zSql); + recoverSqlCallback(p, zSql); + sqlite3_free(zSql); + }else if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + recoverError( + p, SQLITE_ERROR, "failed to create %s output table", p->zLostAndFound + ); + } + + return zTbl; +} + +/* +** Synthesize and prepare an INSERT statement to write to the lost_and_found +** table in the output database. The name of the table is zTab, and it has +** nField c* fields. +*/ +static sqlite3_stmt *recoverLostAndFoundInsert( + sqlite3_recover *p, + const char *zTab, + int nField +){ + int nTotal = nField + 4; + int ii; + char *zBind = 0; + sqlite3_stmt *pRet = 0; + + if( p->xSql==0 ){ + for(ii=0; ii<nTotal; ii++){ + zBind = recoverMPrintf(p, "%z%s?", zBind, zBind?", ":"", ii); + } + pRet = recoverPreparePrintf( + p, p->dbOut, "INSERT INTO %s VALUES(%s)", zTab, zBind + ); + }else{ + const char *zSep = ""; + for(ii=0; ii<nTotal; ii++){ + zBind = recoverMPrintf(p, "%z%squote(?)", zBind, zSep); + zSep = "|| ', ' ||"; + } + pRet = recoverPreparePrintf( + p, p->dbOut, "SELECT 'INSERT INTO %s VALUES(' || %s || ')'", zTab, zBind + ); + } + + sqlite3_free(zBind); + return pRet; +} + +/* +** Input database page iPg contains data that will be written to the +** lost-and-found table of the output database. This function attempts +** to identify the root page of the tree that page iPg belonged to. +** If successful, it sets output variable (*piRoot) to the page number +** of the root page and returns SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, if an error occurs, +** an SQLite error code is returned and the final value of *piRoot +** undefined. +*/ +static int recoverLostAndFoundFindRoot( + sqlite3_recover *p, + i64 iPg, + i64 *piRoot +){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + + if( pLaf->pFindRoot==0 ){ + pLaf->pFindRoot = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "WITH RECURSIVE p(pgno) AS (" + " SELECT ?" + " UNION" + " SELECT parent FROM recovery.map AS m, p WHERE m.pgno=p.pgno" + ") " + "SELECT p.pgno FROM p, recovery.map m WHERE m.pgno=p.pgno " + " AND m.parent IS NULL" + ); + } + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pLaf->pFindRoot, 1, iPg); + if( sqlite3_step(pLaf->pFindRoot)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + *piRoot = sqlite3_column_int64(pLaf->pFindRoot, 0); + }else{ + *piRoot = iPg; + } + recoverReset(p, pLaf->pFindRoot); + } + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** Recover data from page iPage of the input database and write it to +** the lost-and-found table in the output database. +*/ +static void recoverLostAndFoundOnePage(sqlite3_recover *p, i64 iPage){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + sqlite3_value **apVal = pLaf->apVal; + sqlite3_stmt *pPageData = pLaf->pPageData; + sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = pLaf->pInsert; + + int nVal = -1; + int iPrevCell = 0; + i64 iRoot = 0; + int bHaveRowid = 0; + i64 iRowid = 0; + int ii = 0; + + if( recoverLostAndFoundFindRoot(p, iPage, &iRoot) ) return; + sqlite3_bind_int64(pPageData, 1, iPage); + while( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pPageData) ){ + int iCell = sqlite3_column_int64(pPageData, 0); + int iField = sqlite3_column_int64(pPageData, 1); + + if( iPrevCell!=iCell && nVal>=0 ){ + /* Insert the new row */ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pInsert, 1, iRoot); /* rootpgno */ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pInsert, 2, iPage); /* pgno */ + sqlite3_bind_int(pInsert, 3, nVal); /* nfield */ + if( bHaveRowid ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pInsert, 4, iRowid); /* id */ + } + for(ii=0; ii<nVal; ii++){ + recoverBindValue(p, pInsert, 5+ii, apVal[ii]); + } + if( sqlite3_step(pInsert)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + recoverSqlCallback(p, (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pInsert, 0)); + } + recoverReset(p, pInsert); + + /* Discard the accumulated row data */ + for(ii=0; ii<nVal; ii++){ + sqlite3_value_free(apVal[ii]); + apVal[ii] = 0; + } + sqlite3_clear_bindings(pInsert); + bHaveRowid = 0; + nVal = -1; + } + + if( iCell<0 ) break; + + if( iField<0 ){ + assert( nVal==-1 ); + iRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(pPageData, 2); + bHaveRowid = 1; + nVal = 0; + }else if( iField<pLaf->nMaxField ){ + sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pPageData, 2); + apVal[iField] = sqlite3_value_dup(pVal); + assert( iField==nVal || (nVal==-1 && iField==0) ); + nVal = iField+1; + if( apVal[iField]==0 ){ + recoverError(p, SQLITE_NOMEM, 0); + } + } + + iPrevCell = iCell; + } + recoverReset(p, pPageData); + + for(ii=0; ii<nVal; ii++){ + sqlite3_value_free(apVal[ii]); + apVal[ii] = 0; + } +} + +/* +** Perform one step (sqlite3_recover_step()) of work for the connection +** passed as the only argument, which is guaranteed to be in +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND3 state - during which the lost-and-found +** table of the output database is populated with recovered data that can +** not be assigned to any recovered schema object. +*/ +static int recoverLostAndFound3Step(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( pLaf->pInsert==0 ){ + return SQLITE_DONE; + }else{ + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + int res = sqlite3_step(pLaf->pAllPage); + if( res==SQLITE_ROW ){ + i64 iPage = sqlite3_column_int64(pLaf->pAllPage, 0); + if( recoverBitmapQuery(pLaf->pUsed, iPage)==0 ){ + recoverLostAndFoundOnePage(p, iPage); + } + }else{ + recoverReset(p, pLaf->pAllPage); + return SQLITE_DONE; + } + } + } + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Initialize resources required in RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND3 +** state - during which the lost-and-found table of the output database +** is populated with recovered data that can not be assigned to any +** recovered schema object. +*/ +static void recoverLostAndFound3Init(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + + if( pLaf->nMaxField>0 ){ + char *zTab = 0; /* Name of lost_and_found table */ + + zTab = recoverLostAndFoundCreate(p, pLaf->nMaxField); + pLaf->pInsert = recoverLostAndFoundInsert(p, zTab, pLaf->nMaxField); + sqlite3_free(zTab); + + pLaf->pAllPage = recoverPreparePrintf(p, p->dbOut, + "WITH RECURSIVE seq(ii) AS (" + " SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT ii+1 FROM seq WHERE ii<%lld" + ")" + "SELECT ii FROM seq" , p->laf.nPg + ); + pLaf->pPageData = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "SELECT cell, field, value " + "FROM sqlite_dbdata('getpage()') d WHERE d.pgno=? " + "UNION ALL " + "SELECT -1, -1, -1" + ); + + pLaf->apVal = (sqlite3_value**)recoverMalloc(p, + pLaf->nMaxField*sizeof(sqlite3_value*) + ); + } +} + +/* +** Initialize resources required in RECOVER_STATE_WRITING state - during which +** tables recovered from the schema of the input database are populated with +** recovered data. +*/ +static int recoverWriteDataInit(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateW1 *p1 = &p->w1; + RecoverTable *pTbl = 0; + int nByte = 0; + + /* Figure out the maximum number of columns for any table in the schema */ + assert( p1->nMax==0 ); + for(pTbl=p->pTblList; pTbl; pTbl=pTbl->pNext){ + if( pTbl->nCol>p1->nMax ) p1->nMax = pTbl->nCol; + } + + /* Allocate an array of (sqlite3_value*) in which to accumulate the values + ** that will be written to the output database in a single row. */ + nByte = sizeof(sqlite3_value*) * (p1->nMax+1); + p1->apVal = (sqlite3_value**)recoverMalloc(p, nByte); + if( p1->apVal==0 ) return p->errCode; + + /* Prepare the SELECT to loop through schema tables (pTbls) and the SELECT + ** to loop through cells that appear to belong to a single table (pSel). */ + p1->pTbls = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "SELECT rootpage FROM recovery.schema " + " WHERE type='table' AND (sql NOT LIKE 'create virtual%')" + " ORDER BY (tbl_name='sqlite_sequence') ASC" + ); + p1->pSel = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "WITH RECURSIVE pages(page) AS (" + " SELECT ?1" + " UNION" + " SELECT child FROM sqlite_dbptr('getpage()'), pages " + " WHERE pgno=page" + ") " + "SELECT page, cell, field, value " + "FROM sqlite_dbdata('getpage()') d, pages p WHERE p.page=d.pgno " + "UNION ALL " + "SELECT 0, 0, 0, 0" + ); + + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** Clean up resources allocated by recoverWriteDataInit() (stuff in +** sqlite3_recover.w1). +*/ +static void recoverWriteDataCleanup(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateW1 *p1 = &p->w1; + int ii; + for(ii=0; ii<p1->nVal; ii++){ + sqlite3_value_free(p1->apVal[ii]); + } + sqlite3_free(p1->apVal); + recoverFinalize(p, p1->pInsert); + recoverFinalize(p, p1->pTbls); + recoverFinalize(p, p1->pSel); + memset(p1, 0, sizeof(*p1)); +} + +/* +** Perform one step (sqlite3_recover_step()) of work for the connection +** passed as the only argument, which is guaranteed to be in +** RECOVER_STATE_WRITING state - during which tables recovered from the +** schema of the input database are populated with recovered data. +*/ +static int recoverWriteDataStep(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateW1 *p1 = &p->w1; + sqlite3_stmt *pSel = p1->pSel; + sqlite3_value **apVal = p1->apVal; + + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && p1->pTab==0 ){ + if( sqlite3_step(p1->pTbls)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + i64 iRoot = sqlite3_column_int64(p1->pTbls, 0); + p1->pTab = recoverFindTable(p, iRoot); + + recoverFinalize(p, p1->pInsert); + p1->pInsert = 0; + + /* If this table is unknown, return early. The caller will invoke this + ** function again and it will move on to the next table. */ + if( p1->pTab==0 ) return p->errCode; + + /* If this is the sqlite_sequence table, delete any rows added by + ** earlier INSERT statements on tables with AUTOINCREMENT primary + ** keys before recovering its contents. The p1->pTbls SELECT statement + ** is rigged to deliver "sqlite_sequence" last of all, so we don't + ** worry about it being modified after it is recovered. */ + if( sqlite3_stricmp("sqlite_sequence", p1->pTab->zTab)==0 ){ + recoverExec(p, p->dbOut, "DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence"); + recoverSqlCallback(p, "DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence"); + } + + /* Bind the root page of this table within the original database to + ** SELECT statement p1->pSel. The SELECT statement will then iterate + ** through cells that look like they belong to table pTab. */ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pSel, 1, iRoot); + + p1->nVal = 0; + p1->bHaveRowid = 0; + p1->iPrevPage = -1; + p1->iPrevCell = -1; + }else{ + return SQLITE_DONE; + } + } + assert( p->errCode!=SQLITE_OK || p1->pTab ); + + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pSel)==SQLITE_ROW ){ + RecoverTable *pTab = p1->pTab; + + i64 iPage = sqlite3_column_int64(pSel, 0); + int iCell = sqlite3_column_int(pSel, 1); + int iField = sqlite3_column_int(pSel, 2); + sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pSel, 3); + int bNewCell = (p1->iPrevPage!=iPage || p1->iPrevCell!=iCell); + + assert( bNewCell==0 || (iField==-1 || iField==0) ); + assert( bNewCell || iField==p1->nVal || p1->nVal==pTab->nCol ); + + if( bNewCell ){ + int ii = 0; + if( p1->nVal>=0 ){ + if( p1->pInsert==0 || p1->nVal!=p1->nInsert ){ + recoverFinalize(p, p1->pInsert); + p1->pInsert = recoverInsertStmt(p, pTab, p1->nVal); + p1->nInsert = p1->nVal; + } + if( p1->nVal>0 ){ + sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = p1->pInsert; + for(ii=0; ii<pTab->nCol; ii++){ + RecoverColumn *pCol = &pTab->aCol[ii]; + int iBind = pCol->iBind; + if( iBind>0 ){ + if( pCol->bIPK ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pInsert, iBind, p1->iRowid); + }else if( pCol->iField<p1->nVal ){ + recoverBindValue(p, pInsert, iBind, apVal[pCol->iField]); + } + } + } + if( p->bRecoverRowid && pTab->iRowidBind>0 && p1->bHaveRowid ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pInsert, pTab->iRowidBind, p1->iRowid); + } + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pInsert) ){ + const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pInsert, 0); + recoverSqlCallback(p, z); + } + recoverReset(p, pInsert); + assert( p->errCode || pInsert ); + if( pInsert ) sqlite3_clear_bindings(pInsert); + } + } + + for(ii=0; ii<p1->nVal; ii++){ + sqlite3_value_free(apVal[ii]); + apVal[ii] = 0; + } + p1->nVal = -1; + p1->bHaveRowid = 0; + } + + if( iPage!=0 ){ + if( iField<0 ){ + p1->iRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(pSel, 3); + assert( p1->nVal==-1 ); + p1->nVal = 0; + p1->bHaveRowid = 1; + }else if( iField<pTab->nCol ){ + assert( apVal[iField]==0 ); + apVal[iField] = sqlite3_value_dup( pVal ); + if( apVal[iField]==0 ){ + recoverError(p, SQLITE_NOMEM, 0); + } + p1->nVal = iField+1; + } + p1->iPrevCell = iCell; + p1->iPrevPage = iPage; + } + }else{ + recoverReset(p, pSel); + p1->pTab = 0; + } + + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** Initialize resources required by sqlite3_recover_step() in +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1 state - during which the set of pages not +** already allocated to a recovered schema element is determined. +*/ +static void recoverLostAndFound1Init(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; + + assert( p->laf.pUsed==0 ); + pLaf->nPg = recoverPageCount(p); + pLaf->pUsed = recoverBitmapAlloc(p, pLaf->nPg); + + /* Prepare a statement to iterate through all pages that are part of any tree + ** in the recoverable part of the input database schema to the bitmap. And, + ** if !p->bFreelistCorrupt, add all pages that appear to be part of the + ** freelist. */ + pStmt = recoverPrepare( + p, p->dbOut, + "WITH trunk(pgno) AS (" + " SELECT read_i32(getpage(1), 8) AS x WHERE x>0" + " UNION" + " SELECT read_i32(getpage(trunk.pgno), 0) AS x FROM trunk WHERE x>0" + ")," + "trunkdata(pgno, data) AS (" + " SELECT pgno, getpage(pgno) FROM trunk" + ")," + "freelist(data, n, freepgno) AS (" + " SELECT data, min(16384, read_i32(data, 1)-1), pgno FROM trunkdata" + " UNION ALL" + " SELECT data, n-1, read_i32(data, 2+n) FROM freelist WHERE n>=0" + ")," + "" + "roots(r) AS (" + " SELECT 1 UNION ALL" + " SELECT rootpage FROM recovery.schema WHERE rootpage>0" + ")," + "used(page) AS (" + " SELECT r FROM roots" + " UNION" + " SELECT child FROM sqlite_dbptr('getpage()'), used " + " WHERE pgno=page" + ") " + "SELECT page FROM used" + " UNION ALL " + "SELECT freepgno FROM freelist WHERE NOT ?" + ); + if( pStmt ) sqlite3_bind_int(pStmt, 1, p->bFreelistCorrupt); + pLaf->pUsedPages = pStmt; +} + +/* +** Perform one step (sqlite3_recover_step()) of work for the connection +** passed as the only argument, which is guaranteed to be in +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1 state - during which the set of pages not +** already allocated to a recovered schema element is determined. +*/ +static int recoverLostAndFound1Step(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + int rc = p->errCode; + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = sqlite3_step(pLaf->pUsedPages); + if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ + i64 iPg = sqlite3_column_int64(pLaf->pUsedPages, 0); + recoverBitmapSet(pLaf->pUsed, iPg); + rc = SQLITE_OK; + }else{ + recoverFinalize(p, pLaf->pUsedPages); + pLaf->pUsedPages = 0; + } + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Initialize resources required by RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND2 +** state - during which the pages identified in RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1 +** are sorted into sets that likely belonged to the same database tree. +*/ +static void recoverLostAndFound2Init(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + + assert( p->laf.pAllAndParent==0 ); + assert( p->laf.pMapInsert==0 ); + assert( p->laf.pMaxField==0 ); + assert( p->laf.nMaxField==0 ); + + pLaf->pMapInsert = recoverPrepare(p, p->dbOut, + "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO recovery.map(pgno, parent) VALUES(?, ?)" + ); + pLaf->pAllAndParent = recoverPreparePrintf(p, p->dbOut, + "WITH RECURSIVE seq(ii) AS (" + " SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT ii+1 FROM seq WHERE ii<%lld" + ")" + "SELECT pgno, child FROM sqlite_dbptr('getpage()') " + " UNION ALL " + "SELECT NULL, ii FROM seq", p->laf.nPg + ); + pLaf->pMaxField = recoverPreparePrintf(p, p->dbOut, + "SELECT max(field)+1 FROM sqlite_dbdata('getpage') WHERE pgno = ?" + ); +} + +/* +** Perform one step (sqlite3_recover_step()) of work for the connection +** passed as the only argument, which is guaranteed to be in +** RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND2 state - during which the pages identified +** in RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1 are sorted into sets that likely belonged +** to the same database tree. +*/ +static int recoverLostAndFound2Step(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverStateLAF *pLaf = &p->laf; + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + int res = sqlite3_step(pLaf->pAllAndParent); + if( res==SQLITE_ROW ){ + i64 iChild = sqlite3_column_int(pLaf->pAllAndParent, 1); + if( recoverBitmapQuery(pLaf->pUsed, iChild)==0 ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pLaf->pMapInsert, 1, iChild); + sqlite3_bind_value(pLaf->pMapInsert, 2, + sqlite3_column_value(pLaf->pAllAndParent, 0) + ); + sqlite3_step(pLaf->pMapInsert); + recoverReset(p, pLaf->pMapInsert); + sqlite3_bind_int64(pLaf->pMaxField, 1, iChild); + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pLaf->pMaxField) ){ + int nMax = sqlite3_column_int(pLaf->pMaxField, 0); + if( nMax>pLaf->nMaxField ) pLaf->nMaxField = nMax; + } + recoverReset(p, pLaf->pMaxField); + } + }else{ + recoverFinalize(p, pLaf->pAllAndParent); + pLaf->pAllAndParent =0; + return SQLITE_DONE; + } + } + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** Free all resources allocated as part of sqlite3_recover_step() calls +** in one of the RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND[123] states. +*/ +static void recoverLostAndFoundCleanup(sqlite3_recover *p){ + recoverBitmapFree(p->laf.pUsed); + p->laf.pUsed = 0; + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pUsedPages); + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pAllAndParent); + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pMapInsert); + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pMaxField); + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pFindRoot); + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pInsert); + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pAllPage); + sqlite3_finalize(p->laf.pPageData); + p->laf.pUsedPages = 0; + p->laf.pAllAndParent = 0; + p->laf.pMapInsert = 0; + p->laf.pMaxField = 0; + p->laf.pFindRoot = 0; + p->laf.pInsert = 0; + p->laf.pAllPage = 0; + p->laf.pPageData = 0; + sqlite3_free(p->laf.apVal); + p->laf.apVal = 0; +} + +/* +** Free all resources allocated as part of sqlite3_recover_step() calls. +*/ +static void recoverFinalCleanup(sqlite3_recover *p){ + RecoverTable *pTab = 0; + RecoverTable *pNext = 0; + + recoverWriteDataCleanup(p); + recoverLostAndFoundCleanup(p); + + for(pTab=p->pTblList; pTab; pTab=pNext){ + pNext = pTab->pNext; + sqlite3_free(pTab); + } + p->pTblList = 0; + sqlite3_finalize(p->pGetPage); + p->pGetPage = 0; + sqlite3_file_control(p->dbIn, p->zDb, SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE, 0); + + { +#ifndef NDEBUG + int res = +#endif + sqlite3_close(p->dbOut); + assert( res==SQLITE_OK ); + } + p->dbOut = 0; +} + +/* +** Decode and return an unsigned 16-bit big-endian integer value from +** buffer a[]. +*/ +static u32 recoverGetU16(const u8 *a){ + return (((u32)a[0])<<8) + ((u32)a[1]); +} + +/* +** Decode and return an unsigned 32-bit big-endian integer value from +** buffer a[]. +*/ +static u32 recoverGetU32(const u8 *a){ + return (((u32)a[0])<<24) + (((u32)a[1])<<16) + (((u32)a[2])<<8) + ((u32)a[3]); +} + +/* +** Decode an SQLite varint from buffer a[]. Write the decoded value to (*pVal) +** and return the number of bytes consumed. +*/ +static int recoverGetVarint(const u8 *a, i64 *pVal){ + sqlite3_uint64 u = 0; + int i; + for(i=0; i<8; i++){ + u = (u<<7) + (a[i]&0x7f); + if( (a[i]&0x80)==0 ){ *pVal = (sqlite3_int64)u; return i+1; } + } + u = (u<<8) + (a[i]&0xff); + *pVal = (sqlite3_int64)u; + return 9; +} + +/* +** The second argument points to a buffer n bytes in size. If this buffer +** or a prefix thereof appears to contain a well-formed SQLite b-tree page, +** return the page-size in bytes. Otherwise, if the buffer does not +** appear to contain a well-formed b-tree page, return 0. +*/ +static int recoverIsValidPage(u8 *aTmp, const u8 *a, int n){ + u8 *aUsed = aTmp; + int nFrag = 0; + int nActual = 0; + int iFree = 0; + int nCell = 0; /* Number of cells on page */ + int iCellOff = 0; /* Offset of cell array in page */ + int iContent = 0; + int eType = 0; + int ii = 0; + + eType = (int)a[0]; + if( eType!=0x02 && eType!=0x05 && eType!=0x0A && eType!=0x0D ) return 0; + + iFree = (int)recoverGetU16(&a[1]); + nCell = (int)recoverGetU16(&a[3]); + iContent = (int)recoverGetU16(&a[5]); + if( iContent==0 ) iContent = 65536; + nFrag = (int)a[7]; + + if( iContent>n ) return 0; + + memset(aUsed, 0, n); + memset(aUsed, 0xFF, iContent); + + /* Follow the free-list. This is the same format for all b-tree pages. */ + if( iFree && iFree<=iContent ) return 0; + while( iFree ){ + int iNext = 0; + int nByte = 0; + if( iFree>(n-4) ) return 0; + iNext = recoverGetU16(&a[iFree]); + nByte = recoverGetU16(&a[iFree+2]); + if( iFree+nByte>n ) return 0; + if( iNext && iNext<iFree+nByte ) return 0; + memset(&aUsed[iFree], 0xFF, nByte); + iFree = iNext; + } + + /* Run through the cells */ + if( eType==0x02 || eType==0x05 ){ + iCellOff = 12; + }else{ + iCellOff = 8; + } + if( (iCellOff + 2*nCell)>iContent ) return 0; + for(ii=0; ii<nCell; ii++){ + int iByte; + i64 nPayload = 0; + int nByte = 0; + int iOff = recoverGetU16(&a[iCellOff + 2*ii]); + if( iOff<iContent || iOff>n ){ + return 0; + } + if( eType==0x05 || eType==0x02 ) nByte += 4; + nByte += recoverGetVarint(&a[iOff+nByte], &nPayload); + if( eType==0x0D ){ + i64 dummy = 0; + nByte += recoverGetVarint(&a[iOff+nByte], &dummy); + } + if( eType!=0x05 ){ + int X = (eType==0x0D) ? n-35 : (((n-12)*64/255)-23); + int M = ((n-12)*32/255)-23; + int K = M+((nPayload-M)%(n-4)); + + if( nPayload<X ){ + nByte += nPayload; + }else if( K<=X ){ + nByte += K+4; + }else{ + nByte += M+4; + } + } + + if( iOff+nByte>n ){ + return 0; + } + for(iByte=iOff; iByte<(iOff+nByte); iByte++){ + if( aUsed[iByte]!=0 ){ + return 0; + } + aUsed[iByte] = 0xFF; + } + } + + nActual = 0; + for(ii=0; ii<n; ii++){ + if( aUsed[ii]==0 ) nActual++; + } + return (nActual==nFrag); +} + + +static int recoverVfsClose(sqlite3_file*); +static int recoverVfsRead(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); +static int recoverVfsWrite(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int, sqlite3_int64); +static int recoverVfsTruncate(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size); +static int recoverVfsSync(sqlite3_file*, int flags); +static int recoverVfsFileSize(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize); +static int recoverVfsLock(sqlite3_file*, int); +static int recoverVfsUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int); +static int recoverVfsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file*, int *pResOut); +static int recoverVfsFileControl(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg); +static int recoverVfsSectorSize(sqlite3_file*); +static int recoverVfsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file*); +static int recoverVfsShmMap(sqlite3_file*, int, int, int, void volatile**); +static int recoverVfsShmLock(sqlite3_file*, int offset, int n, int flags); +static void recoverVfsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file*); +static int recoverVfsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file*, int deleteFlag); +static int recoverVfsFetch(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64, int, void**); +static int recoverVfsUnfetch(sqlite3_file *pFd, sqlite3_int64 iOff, void *p); + +static sqlite3_io_methods recover_methods = { + 2, /* iVersion */ + recoverVfsClose, + recoverVfsRead, + recoverVfsWrite, + recoverVfsTruncate, + recoverVfsSync, + recoverVfsFileSize, + recoverVfsLock, + recoverVfsUnlock, + recoverVfsCheckReservedLock, + recoverVfsFileControl, + recoverVfsSectorSize, + recoverVfsDeviceCharacteristics, + recoverVfsShmMap, + recoverVfsShmLock, + recoverVfsShmBarrier, + recoverVfsShmUnmap, + recoverVfsFetch, + recoverVfsUnfetch +}; + +static int recoverVfsClose(sqlite3_file *pFd){ + assert( pFd->pMethods!=&recover_methods ); + return pFd->pMethods->xClose(pFd); +} + +/* +** Write value v to buffer a[] as a 16-bit big-endian unsigned integer. +*/ +static void recoverPutU16(u8 *a, u32 v){ + a[0] = (v>>8) & 0x00FF; + a[1] = (v>>0) & 0x00FF; +} + +/* +** Write value v to buffer a[] as a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer. +*/ +static void recoverPutU32(u8 *a, u32 v){ + a[0] = (v>>24) & 0x00FF; + a[1] = (v>>16) & 0x00FF; + a[2] = (v>>8) & 0x00FF; + a[3] = (v>>0) & 0x00FF; +} + +/* +** Detect the page-size of the database opened by file-handle pFd by +** searching the first part of the file for a well-formed SQLite b-tree +** page. If parameter nReserve is non-zero, then as well as searching for +** a b-tree page with zero reserved bytes, this function searches for one +** with nReserve reserved bytes at the end of it. +** +** If successful, set variable p->detected_pgsz to the detected page-size +** in bytes and return SQLITE_OK. Or, if no error occurs but no valid page +** can be found, return SQLITE_OK but leave p->detected_pgsz set to 0. Or, +** if an error occurs (e.g. an IO or OOM error), then an SQLite error code +** is returned. The final value of p->detected_pgsz is undefined in this +** case. +*/ +static int recoverVfsDetectPagesize( + sqlite3_recover *p, /* Recover handle */ + sqlite3_file *pFd, /* File-handle open on input database */ + u32 nReserve, /* Possible nReserve value */ + i64 nSz /* Size of database file in bytes */ +){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + const int nMin = 512; + const int nMax = 65536; + const int nMaxBlk = 4; + u32 pgsz = 0; + int iBlk = 0; + u8 *aPg = 0; + u8 *aTmp = 0; + int nBlk = 0; + + aPg = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc(2*nMax); + if( aPg==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + aTmp = &aPg[nMax]; + + nBlk = (nSz+nMax-1)/nMax; + if( nBlk>nMaxBlk ) nBlk = nMaxBlk; + + do { + for(iBlk=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && iBlk<nBlk; iBlk++){ + int nByte = (nSz>=((iBlk+1)*nMax)) ? nMax : (nSz % nMax); + memset(aPg, 0, nMax); + rc = pFd->pMethods->xRead(pFd, aPg, nByte, iBlk*nMax); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + int pgsz2; + for(pgsz2=(pgsz ? pgsz*2 : nMin); pgsz2<=nMax; pgsz2=pgsz2*2){ + int iOff; + for(iOff=0; iOff<nMax; iOff+=pgsz2){ + if( recoverIsValidPage(aTmp, &aPg[iOff], pgsz2-nReserve) ){ + pgsz = pgsz2; + break; + } + } + } + } + } + if( pgsz>(u32)p->detected_pgsz ){ + p->detected_pgsz = pgsz; + p->nReserve = nReserve; + } + if( nReserve==0 ) break; + nReserve = 0; + }while( 1 ); + + p->detected_pgsz = pgsz; + sqlite3_free(aPg); + return rc; +} + +/* +** The xRead() method of the wrapper VFS. This is used to intercept calls +** to read page 1 of the input database. +*/ +static int recoverVfsRead(sqlite3_file *pFd, void *aBuf, int nByte, i64 iOff){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + if( pFd->pMethods==&recover_methods ){ + pFd->pMethods = recover_g.pMethods; + rc = pFd->pMethods->xRead(pFd, aBuf, nByte, iOff); + if( nByte==16 ){ + sqlite3_randomness(16, aBuf); + }else + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iOff==0 && nByte>=108 ){ + /* Ensure that the database has a valid header file. The only fields + ** that really matter to recovery are: + ** + ** + Database page size (16-bits at offset 16) + ** + Size of db in pages (32-bits at offset 28) + ** + Database encoding (32-bits at offset 56) + ** + ** Also preserved are: + ** + ** + first freelist page (32-bits at offset 32) + ** + size of freelist (32-bits at offset 36) + ** + the wal-mode flags (16-bits at offset 18) + ** + ** We also try to preserve the auto-vacuum, incr-value, user-version + ** and application-id fields - all 32 bit quantities at offsets + ** 52, 60, 64 and 68. All other fields are set to known good values. + ** + ** Byte offset 105 should also contain the page-size as a 16-bit + ** integer. + */ + const int aPreserve[] = {32, 36, 52, 60, 64, 68}; + u8 aHdr[108] = { + 0x53, 0x51, 0x4c, 0x69, 0x74, 0x65, 0x20, 0x66, + 0x6f, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x74, 0x20, 0x33, 0x00, + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x40, 0x20, 0x20, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x2e, 0x5b, 0x30, + + 0x0D, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00 + }; + u8 *a = (u8*)aBuf; + + u32 pgsz = recoverGetU16(&a[16]); + u32 nReserve = a[20]; + u32 enc = recoverGetU32(&a[56]); + u32 dbsz = 0; + i64 dbFileSize = 0; + int ii; + sqlite3_recover *p = recover_g.p; + + if( pgsz==0x01 ) pgsz = 65536; + rc = pFd->pMethods->xFileSize(pFd, &dbFileSize); + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && p->detected_pgsz==0 ){ + rc = recoverVfsDetectPagesize(p, pFd, nReserve, dbFileSize); + } + if( p->detected_pgsz ){ + pgsz = p->detected_pgsz; + nReserve = p->nReserve; + } + + if( pgsz ){ + dbsz = dbFileSize / pgsz; + } + if( enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 && enc!=SQLITE_UTF16BE && enc!=SQLITE_UTF16LE ){ + enc = SQLITE_UTF8; + } + + sqlite3_free(p->pPage1Cache); + p->pPage1Cache = 0; + p->pPage1Disk = 0; + + p->pgsz = nByte; + p->pPage1Cache = (u8*)recoverMalloc(p, nByte*2); + if( p->pPage1Cache ){ + p->pPage1Disk = &p->pPage1Cache[nByte]; + memcpy(p->pPage1Disk, aBuf, nByte); + aHdr[18] = a[18]; + aHdr[19] = a[19]; + recoverPutU32(&aHdr[28], dbsz); + recoverPutU32(&aHdr[56], enc); + recoverPutU16(&aHdr[105], pgsz-nReserve); + if( pgsz==65536 ) pgsz = 1; + recoverPutU16(&aHdr[16], pgsz); + aHdr[20] = nReserve; + for(ii=0; ii<sizeof(aPreserve)/sizeof(aPreserve[0]); ii++){ + memcpy(&aHdr[aPreserve[ii]], &a[aPreserve[ii]], 4); + } + memcpy(aBuf, aHdr, sizeof(aHdr)); + memset(&((u8*)aBuf)[sizeof(aHdr)], 0, nByte-sizeof(aHdr)); + + memcpy(p->pPage1Cache, aBuf, nByte); + }else{ + rc = p->errCode; + } + + } + pFd->pMethods = &recover_methods; + }else{ + rc = pFd->pMethods->xRead(pFd, aBuf, nByte, iOff); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Used to make sqlite3_io_methods wrapper methods less verbose. +*/ +#define RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER(code) \ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; \ + if( pFd->pMethods==&recover_methods ){ \ + pFd->pMethods = recover_g.pMethods; \ + rc = code; \ + pFd->pMethods = &recover_methods; \ + }else{ \ + rc = code; \ + } \ + return rc; + +/* +** Methods of the wrapper VFS. All methods except for xRead() and xClose() +** simply uninstall the sqlite3_io_methods wrapper, invoke the equivalent +** method on the lower level VFS, then reinstall the wrapper before returning. +** Those that return an integer value use the RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER macro. +*/ +static int recoverVfsWrite( + sqlite3_file *pFd, const void *aBuf, int nByte, i64 iOff +){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xWrite(pFd, aBuf, nByte, iOff) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsTruncate(sqlite3_file *pFd, sqlite3_int64 size){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xTruncate(pFd, size) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsSync(sqlite3_file *pFd, int flags){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xSync(pFd, flags) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsFileSize(sqlite3_file *pFd, sqlite3_int64 *pSize){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xFileSize(pFd, pSize) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsLock(sqlite3_file *pFd, int eLock){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xLock(pFd, eLock) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsUnlock(sqlite3_file *pFd, int eLock){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xUnlock(pFd, eLock) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *pFd, int *pResOut){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xCheckReservedLock(pFd, pResOut) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsFileControl(sqlite3_file *pFd, int op, void *pArg){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + (pFd->pMethods ? pFd->pMethods->xFileControl(pFd, op, pArg) : SQLITE_NOTFOUND) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFd){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xSectorSize(pFd) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *pFd){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(pFd) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsShmMap( + sqlite3_file *pFd, int iPg, int pgsz, int bExtend, void volatile **pp +){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xShmMap(pFd, iPg, pgsz, bExtend, pp) + ); +} +static int recoverVfsShmLock(sqlite3_file *pFd, int offset, int n, int flags){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xShmLock(pFd, offset, n, flags) + ); +} +static void recoverVfsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *pFd){ + if( pFd->pMethods==&recover_methods ){ + pFd->pMethods = recover_g.pMethods; + pFd->pMethods->xShmBarrier(pFd); + pFd->pMethods = &recover_methods; + }else{ + pFd->pMethods->xShmBarrier(pFd); + } +} +static int recoverVfsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *pFd, int deleteFlag){ + RECOVER_VFS_WRAPPER ( + pFd->pMethods->xShmUnmap(pFd, deleteFlag) + ); +} + +static int recoverVfsFetch( + sqlite3_file *pFd, + sqlite3_int64 iOff, + int iAmt, + void **pp +){ + *pp = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; +} +static int recoverVfsUnfetch(sqlite3_file *pFd, sqlite3_int64 iOff, void *p){ + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Install the VFS wrapper around the file-descriptor open on the input +** database for recover handle p. Mutex RECOVER_MUTEX_ID must be held +** when this function is called. +*/ +static void recoverInstallWrapper(sqlite3_recover *p){ + sqlite3_file *pFd = 0; + assert( recover_g.pMethods==0 ); + recoverAssertMutexHeld(); + sqlite3_file_control(p->dbIn, p->zDb, SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER, (void*)&pFd); + assert( pFd==0 || pFd->pMethods!=&recover_methods ); + if( pFd && pFd->pMethods ){ + int iVersion = 1 + (pFd->pMethods->iVersion>1 && pFd->pMethods->xShmMap!=0); + recover_g.pMethods = pFd->pMethods; + recover_g.p = p; + recover_methods.iVersion = iVersion; + pFd->pMethods = &recover_methods; + } +} + +/* +** Uninstall the VFS wrapper that was installed around the file-descriptor open +** on the input database for recover handle p. Mutex RECOVER_MUTEX_ID must be +** held when this function is called. +*/ +static void recoverUninstallWrapper(sqlite3_recover *p){ + sqlite3_file *pFd = 0; + recoverAssertMutexHeld(); + sqlite3_file_control(p->dbIn, p->zDb,SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER,(void*)&pFd); + if( pFd && pFd->pMethods ){ + pFd->pMethods = recover_g.pMethods; + recover_g.pMethods = 0; + recover_g.p = 0; + } +} + +/* +** This function does the work of a single sqlite3_recover_step() call. It +** is guaranteed that the handle is not in an error state when this +** function is called. +*/ +static void recoverStep(sqlite3_recover *p){ + assert( p && p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); + switch( p->eState ){ + case RECOVER_STATE_INIT: + /* This is the very first call to sqlite3_recover_step() on this object. + */ + recoverSqlCallback(p, "BEGIN"); + recoverSqlCallback(p, "PRAGMA writable_schema = on"); + + recoverEnterMutex(); + recoverInstallWrapper(p); + + /* Open the output database. And register required virtual tables and + ** user functions with the new handle. */ + recoverOpenOutput(p); + + /* Open transactions on both the input and output databases. */ + sqlite3_file_control(p->dbIn, p->zDb, SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE, 0); + recoverExec(p, p->dbIn, "PRAGMA writable_schema = on"); + recoverExec(p, p->dbIn, "BEGIN"); + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ) p->bCloseTransaction = 1; + recoverExec(p, p->dbIn, "SELECT 1 FROM sqlite_schema"); + recoverTransferSettings(p); + recoverOpenRecovery(p); + recoverCacheSchema(p); + + recoverUninstallWrapper(p); + recoverLeaveMutex(); + + recoverExec(p, p->dbOut, "BEGIN"); + + recoverWriteSchema1(p); + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_WRITING; + break; + + case RECOVER_STATE_WRITING: { + if( p->w1.pTbls==0 ){ + recoverWriteDataInit(p); + } + if( SQLITE_DONE==recoverWriteDataStep(p) ){ + recoverWriteDataCleanup(p); + if( p->zLostAndFound ){ + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1; + }else{ + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_SCHEMA2; + } + } + break; + } + + case RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND1: { + if( p->laf.pUsed==0 ){ + recoverLostAndFound1Init(p); + } + if( SQLITE_DONE==recoverLostAndFound1Step(p) ){ + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND2; + } + break; + } + case RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND2: { + if( p->laf.pAllAndParent==0 ){ + recoverLostAndFound2Init(p); + } + if( SQLITE_DONE==recoverLostAndFound2Step(p) ){ + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND3; + } + break; + } + + case RECOVER_STATE_LOSTANDFOUND3: { + if( p->laf.pInsert==0 ){ + recoverLostAndFound3Init(p); + } + if( SQLITE_DONE==recoverLostAndFound3Step(p) ){ + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_SCHEMA2; + } + break; + } + + case RECOVER_STATE_SCHEMA2: { + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + + recoverWriteSchema2(p); + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_DONE; + + /* If no error has occurred, commit the write transaction on the output + ** database. Regardless of whether or not an error has occurred, make + ** an attempt to end the read transaction on the input database. */ + recoverExec(p, p->dbOut, "COMMIT"); + rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbIn, "END", 0, 0, 0); + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ) p->errCode = rc; + + recoverSqlCallback(p, "PRAGMA writable_schema = off"); + recoverSqlCallback(p, "COMMIT"); + p->eState = RECOVER_STATE_DONE; + recoverFinalCleanup(p); + break; + }; + + case RECOVER_STATE_DONE: { + /* no-op */ + break; + }; + } +} + + +/* +** This is a worker function that does the heavy lifting for both init +** functions: +** +** sqlite3_recover_init() +** sqlite3_recover_init_sql() +** +** All this function does is allocate space for the recover handle and +** take copies of the input parameters. All the real work is done within +** sqlite3_recover_run(). +*/ +sqlite3_recover *recoverInit( + sqlite3* db, + const char *zDb, + const char *zUri, /* Output URI for _recover_init() */ + int (*xSql)(void*, const char*),/* SQL callback for _recover_init_sql() */ + void *pSqlCtx /* Context arg for _recover_init_sql() */ +){ + sqlite3_recover *pRet = 0; + int nDb = 0; + int nUri = 0; + int nByte = 0; + + if( zDb==0 ){ zDb = "main"; } + + nDb = recoverStrlen(zDb); + nUri = recoverStrlen(zUri); + + nByte = sizeof(sqlite3_recover) + nDb+1 + nUri+1; + pRet = (sqlite3_recover*)sqlite3_malloc(nByte); + if( pRet ){ + memset(pRet, 0, nByte); + pRet->dbIn = db; + pRet->zDb = (char*)&pRet[1]; + pRet->zUri = &pRet->zDb[nDb+1]; + memcpy(pRet->zDb, zDb, nDb); + if( nUri>0 && zUri ) memcpy(pRet->zUri, zUri, nUri); + pRet->xSql = xSql; + pRet->pSqlCtx = pSqlCtx; + pRet->bRecoverRowid = RECOVER_ROWID_DEFAULT; + } + + return pRet; +} + +/* +** Initialize a recovery handle that creates a new database containing +** the recovered data. +*/ +sqlite3_recover *sqlite3_recover_init( + sqlite3* db, + const char *zDb, + const char *zUri +){ + return recoverInit(db, zDb, zUri, 0, 0); +} + +/* +** Initialize a recovery handle that returns recovered data in the +** form of SQL statements via a callback. +*/ +sqlite3_recover *sqlite3_recover_init_sql( + sqlite3* db, + const char *zDb, + int (*xSql)(void*, const char*), + void *pSqlCtx +){ + return recoverInit(db, zDb, 0, xSql, pSqlCtx); +} + +/* +** Return the handle error message, if any. +*/ +const char *sqlite3_recover_errmsg(sqlite3_recover *p){ + return (p && p->errCode!=SQLITE_NOMEM) ? p->zErrMsg : "out of memory"; +} + +/* +** Return the handle error code. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_errcode(sqlite3_recover *p){ + return p ? p->errCode : SQLITE_NOMEM; +} + +/* +** Configure the handle. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_config(sqlite3_recover *p, int op, void *pArg){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + if( p==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else if( p->eState!=RECOVER_STATE_INIT ){ + rc = SQLITE_MISUSE; + }else{ + switch( op ){ + case 789: + /* This undocumented magic configuration option is used to set the + ** name of the auxiliary database that is ATTACH-ed to the database + ** connection and used to hold state information during the + ** recovery process. This option is for debugging use only and + ** is subject to change or removal at any time. */ + sqlite3_free(p->zStateDb); + p->zStateDb = recoverMPrintf(p, "%s", (char*)pArg); + break; + + case SQLITE_RECOVER_LOST_AND_FOUND: { + const char *zArg = (const char*)pArg; + sqlite3_free(p->zLostAndFound); + if( zArg ){ + p->zLostAndFound = recoverMPrintf(p, "%s", zArg); + }else{ + p->zLostAndFound = 0; + } + break; + } + + case SQLITE_RECOVER_FREELIST_CORRUPT: + p->bFreelistCorrupt = *(int*)pArg; + break; + + case SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS: + p->bRecoverRowid = *(int*)pArg; + break; + + case SQLITE_RECOVER_SLOWINDEXES: + p->bSlowIndexes = *(int*)pArg; + break; + + default: + rc = SQLITE_NOTFOUND; + break; + } + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** Do a unit of work towards the recovery job. Return SQLITE_OK if +** no error has occurred but database recovery is not finished, SQLITE_DONE +** if database recovery has been successfully completed, or an SQLite +** error code if an error has occurred. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_step(sqlite3_recover *p){ + if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ) recoverStep(p); + if( p->eState==RECOVER_STATE_DONE && p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ){ + return SQLITE_DONE; + } + return p->errCode; +} + +/* +** Do the configured recovery operation. Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or +** else an SQLite error code. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_run(sqlite3_recover *p){ + while( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3_recover_step(p) ); + return sqlite3_recover_errcode(p); +} + + +/* +** Free all resources associated with the recover handle passed as the only +** argument. The results of using a handle with any sqlite3_recover_** +** API function after it has been passed to this function are undefined. +** +** A copy of the value returned by the first call made to sqlite3_recover_run() +** on this handle is returned, or SQLITE_OK if sqlite3_recover_run() has +** not been called on this handle. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_finish(sqlite3_recover *p){ + int rc; + if( p==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + recoverFinalCleanup(p); + if( p->bCloseTransaction && sqlite3_get_autocommit(p->dbIn)==0 ){ + rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbIn, "END", 0, 0, 0); + if( p->errCode==SQLITE_OK ) p->errCode = rc; + } + rc = p->errCode; + sqlite3_free(p->zErrMsg); + sqlite3_free(p->zStateDb); + sqlite3_free(p->zLostAndFound); + sqlite3_free(p->pPage1Cache); + sqlite3_free(p); + } + return rc; +} + +#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ diff --git a/ext/recover/sqlite3recover.h b/ext/recover/sqlite3recover.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7a1cd1c --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/sqlite3recover.h @@ -0,0 +1,249 @@ +/* +** 2022-08-27 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** +** This file contains the public interface to the "recover" extension - +** an SQLite extension designed to recover data from corrupted database +** files. +*/ + +/* +** OVERVIEW: +** +** To use the API to recover data from a corrupted database, an +** application: +** +** 1) Creates an sqlite3_recover handle by calling either +** sqlite3_recover_init() or sqlite3_recover_init_sql(). +** +** 2) Configures the new handle using one or more calls to +** sqlite3_recover_config(). +** +** 3) Executes the recovery by repeatedly calling sqlite3_recover_step() on +** the handle until it returns something other than SQLITE_OK. If it +** returns SQLITE_DONE, then the recovery operation completed without +** error. If it returns some other non-SQLITE_OK value, then an error +** has occurred. +** +** 4) Retrieves any error code and English language error message using the +** sqlite3_recover_errcode() and sqlite3_recover_errmsg() APIs, +** respectively. +** +** 5) Destroys the sqlite3_recover handle and frees all resources +** using sqlite3_recover_finish(). +** +** The application may abandon the recovery operation at any point +** before it is finished by passing the sqlite3_recover handle to +** sqlite3_recover_finish(). This is not an error, but the final state +** of the output database, or the results of running the partial script +** delivered to the SQL callback, are undefined. +*/ + +#ifndef _SQLITE_RECOVER_H +#define _SQLITE_RECOVER_H + +#include "sqlite3.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* +** An instance of the sqlite3_recover object represents a recovery +** operation in progress. +** +** Constructors: +** +** sqlite3_recover_init() +** sqlite3_recover_init_sql() +** +** Destructor: +** +** sqlite3_recover_finish() +** +** Methods: +** +** sqlite3_recover_config() +** sqlite3_recover_errcode() +** sqlite3_recover_errmsg() +** sqlite3_recover_run() +** sqlite3_recover_step() +*/ +typedef struct sqlite3_recover sqlite3_recover; + +/* +** These two APIs attempt to create and return a new sqlite3_recover object. +** In both cases the first two arguments identify the (possibly +** corrupt) database to recover data from. The first argument is an open +** database handle and the second the name of a database attached to that +** handle (i.e. "main", "temp" or the name of an attached database). +** +** If sqlite3_recover_init() is used to create the new sqlite3_recover +** handle, then data is recovered into a new database, identified by +** string parameter zUri. zUri may be an absolute or relative file path, +** or may be an SQLite URI. If the identified database file already exists, +** it is overwritten. +** +** If sqlite3_recover_init_sql() is invoked, then any recovered data will +** be returned to the user as a series of SQL statements. Executing these +** SQL statements results in the same database as would have been created +** had sqlite3_recover_init() been used. For each SQL statement in the +** output, the callback function passed as the third argument (xSql) is +** invoked once. The first parameter is a passed a copy of the fourth argument +** to this function (pCtx) as its first parameter, and a pointer to a +** nul-terminated buffer containing the SQL statement formated as UTF-8 as +** the second. If the xSql callback returns any value other than SQLITE_OK, +** then processing is immediately abandoned and the value returned used as +** the recover handle error code (see below). +** +** If an out-of-memory error occurs, NULL may be returned instead of +** a valid handle. In all other cases, it is the responsibility of the +** application to avoid resource leaks by ensuring that +** sqlite3_recover_finish() is called on all allocated handles. +*/ +sqlite3_recover *sqlite3_recover_init( + sqlite3* db, + const char *zDb, + const char *zUri +); +sqlite3_recover *sqlite3_recover_init_sql( + sqlite3* db, + const char *zDb, + int (*xSql)(void*, const char*), + void *pCtx +); + +/* +** Configure an sqlite3_recover object that has just been created using +** sqlite3_recover_init() or sqlite3_recover_init_sql(). This function +** may only be called before the first call to sqlite3_recover_step() +** or sqlite3_recover_run() on the object. +** +** The second argument passed to this function must be one of the +** SQLITE_RECOVER_* symbols defined below. Valid values for the third argument +** depend on the specific SQLITE_RECOVER_* symbol in use. +** +** SQLITE_OK is returned if the configuration operation was successful, +** or an SQLite error code otherwise. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_config(sqlite3_recover*, int op, void *pArg); + +/* +** SQLITE_RECOVER_LOST_AND_FOUND: +** The pArg argument points to a string buffer containing the name +** of a "lost-and-found" table in the output database, or NULL. If +** the argument is non-NULL and the database contains seemingly +** valid pages that cannot be associated with any table in the +** recovered part of the schema, data is extracted from these +** pages to add to the lost-and-found table. +** +** SQLITE_RECOVER_FREELIST_CORRUPT: +** The pArg value must actually be a pointer to a value of type +** int containing value 0 or 1 cast as a (void*). If this option is set +** (argument is 1) and a lost-and-found table has been configured using +** SQLITE_RECOVER_LOST_AND_FOUND, then is assumed that the freelist is +** corrupt and an attempt is made to recover records from pages that +** appear to be linked into the freelist. Otherwise, pages on the freelist +** are ignored. Setting this option can recover more data from the +** database, but often ends up "recovering" deleted records. The default +** value is 0 (clear). +** +** SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS: +** The pArg value must actually be a pointer to a value of type +** int containing value 0 or 1 cast as a (void*). If this option is set +** (argument is 1), then an attempt is made to recover rowid values +** that are not also INTEGER PRIMARY KEY values. If this option is +** clear, then new rowids are assigned to all recovered rows. The +** default value is 1 (set). +** +** SQLITE_RECOVER_SLOWINDEXES: +** The pArg value must actually be a pointer to a value of type +** int containing value 0 or 1 cast as a (void*). If this option is clear +** (argument is 0), then when creating an output database, the recover +** module creates and populates non-UNIQUE indexes right at the end of the +** recovery operation - after all recoverable data has been inserted +** into the new database. This is faster overall, but means that the +** final call to sqlite3_recover_step() for a recovery operation may +** be need to create a large number of indexes, which may be very slow. +** +** Or, if this option is set (argument is 1), then non-UNIQUE indexes +** are created in the output database before it is populated with +** recovered data. This is slower overall, but avoids the slow call +** to sqlite3_recover_step() at the end of the recovery operation. +** +** The default option value is 0. +*/ +#define SQLITE_RECOVER_LOST_AND_FOUND 1 +#define SQLITE_RECOVER_FREELIST_CORRUPT 2 +#define SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS 3 +#define SQLITE_RECOVER_SLOWINDEXES 4 + +/* +** Perform a unit of work towards the recovery operation. This function +** must normally be called multiple times to complete database recovery. +** +** If no error occurs but the recovery operation is not completed, this +** function returns SQLITE_OK. If recovery has been completed successfully +** then SQLITE_DONE is returned. If an error has occurred, then an SQLite +** error code (e.g. SQLITE_IOERR or SQLITE_NOMEM) is returned. It is not +** considered an error if some or all of the data cannot be recovered +** due to database corruption. +** +** Once sqlite3_recover_step() has returned a value other than SQLITE_OK, +** all further such calls on the same recover handle are no-ops that return +** the same non-SQLITE_OK value. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_step(sqlite3_recover*); + +/* +** Run the recovery operation to completion. Return SQLITE_OK if successful, +** or an SQLite error code otherwise. Calling this function is the same +** as executing: +** +** while( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3_recover_step(p) ); +** return sqlite3_recover_errcode(p); +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_run(sqlite3_recover*); + +/* +** If an error has been encountered during a prior call to +** sqlite3_recover_step(), then this function attempts to return a +** pointer to a buffer containing an English language explanation of +** the error. If no error message is available, or if an out-of memory +** error occurs while attempting to allocate a buffer in which to format +** the error message, NULL is returned. +** +** The returned buffer remains valid until the sqlite3_recover handle is +** destroyed using sqlite3_recover_finish(). +*/ +const char *sqlite3_recover_errmsg(sqlite3_recover*); + +/* +** If this function is called on an sqlite3_recover handle after +** an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK. +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_errcode(sqlite3_recover*); + +/* +** Clean up a recovery object created by a call to sqlite3_recover_init(). +** The results of using a recovery object with any API after it has been +** passed to this function are undefined. +** +** This function returns the same value as sqlite3_recover_errcode(). +*/ +int sqlite3_recover_finish(sqlite3_recover*); + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} /* end of the 'extern "C"' block */ +#endif + +#endif /* ifndef _SQLITE_RECOVER_H */ diff --git a/ext/recover/test_recover.c b/ext/recover/test_recover.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c333df --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/recover/test_recover.c @@ -0,0 +1,311 @@ +/* +** 2022-08-27 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** +*/ + +#include "sqlite3recover.h" +#include "sqliteInt.h" + +#include <tcl.h> +#include <assert.h> + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + +typedef struct TestRecover TestRecover; +struct TestRecover { + sqlite3_recover *p; + Tcl_Interp *interp; + Tcl_Obj *pScript; +}; + +static int xSqlCallback(void *pSqlArg, const char *zSql){ + TestRecover *p = (TestRecover*)pSqlArg; + Tcl_Obj *pEval = 0; + int res = 0; + + pEval = Tcl_DuplicateObj(p->pScript); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(pEval); + + res = Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(p->interp, pEval, Tcl_NewStringObj(zSql, -1)); + if( res==TCL_OK ){ + res = Tcl_EvalObjEx(p->interp, pEval, 0); + } + + Tcl_DecrRefCount(pEval); + if( res ){ + Tcl_BackgroundError(p->interp); + return TCL_ERROR; + }else{ + Tcl_Obj *pObj = Tcl_GetObjResult(p->interp); + if( Tcl_GetCharLength(pObj)==0 ){ + res = 0; + }else if( Tcl_GetIntFromObj(p->interp, pObj, &res) ){ + Tcl_BackgroundError(p->interp); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + } + return res; +} + +static int getDbPointer(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *pObj, sqlite3 **pDb){ + Tcl_CmdInfo info; + if( 0==Tcl_GetCommandInfo(interp, Tcl_GetString(pObj), &info) ){ + Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "no such handle: ", Tcl_GetString(pObj), 0); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + *pDb = *(sqlite3 **)info.objClientData; + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* +** Implementation of the command created by [sqlite3_recover_init]: +** +** $cmd config OP ARG +** $cmd run +** $cmd errmsg +** $cmd errcode +** $cmd finalize +*/ +static int testRecoverCmd( + void *clientData, + Tcl_Interp *interp, + int objc, + Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[] +){ + static struct RecoverSub { + const char *zSub; + int nArg; + const char *zMsg; + } aSub[] = { + { "config", 2, "ARG" }, /* 0 */ + { "run", 0, "" }, /* 1 */ + { "errmsg", 0, "" }, /* 2 */ + { "errcode", 0, "" }, /* 3 */ + { "finish", 0, "" }, /* 4 */ + { "step", 0, "" }, /* 5 */ + { 0 } + }; + int rc = TCL_OK; + int iSub = 0; + TestRecover *pTest = (TestRecover*)clientData; + + if( objc<2 ){ + Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "SUBCOMMAND ..."); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + rc = Tcl_GetIndexFromObjStruct(interp, + objv[1], aSub, sizeof(aSub[0]), "sub-command", 0, &iSub + ); + if( rc!=TCL_OK ) return rc; + if( (objc-2)!=aSub[iSub].nArg ){ + Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, aSub[iSub].zMsg); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + switch( iSub ){ + case 0: assert( sqlite3_stricmp("config", aSub[iSub].zSub)==0 ); { + const char *aOp[] = { + "testdb", /* 0 */ + "lostandfound", /* 1 */ + "freelistcorrupt", /* 2 */ + "rowids", /* 3 */ + "slowindexes", /* 4 */ + "invalid", /* 5 */ + 0 + }; + int iOp = 0; + int res = 0; + if( Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(interp, objv[2], aOp, "option", 0, &iOp) ){ + return TCL_ERROR; + } + switch( iOp ){ + case 0: + res = sqlite3_recover_config(pTest->p, + 789, (void*)Tcl_GetString(objv[3]) /* MAGIC NUMBER! */ + ); + break; + case 1: { + const char *zStr = Tcl_GetString(objv[3]); + res = sqlite3_recover_config(pTest->p, + SQLITE_RECOVER_LOST_AND_FOUND, (void*)(zStr[0] ? zStr : 0) + ); + break; + } + case 2: { + int iVal = 0; + if( Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(interp, objv[3], &iVal) ) return TCL_ERROR; + res = sqlite3_recover_config(pTest->p, + SQLITE_RECOVER_FREELIST_CORRUPT, (void*)&iVal + ); + break; + } + case 3: { + int iVal = 0; + if( Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(interp, objv[3], &iVal) ) return TCL_ERROR; + res = sqlite3_recover_config(pTest->p, + SQLITE_RECOVER_ROWIDS, (void*)&iVal + ); + break; + } + case 4: { + int iVal = 0; + if( Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(interp, objv[3], &iVal) ) return TCL_ERROR; + res = sqlite3_recover_config(pTest->p, + SQLITE_RECOVER_SLOWINDEXES, (void*)&iVal + ); + break; + } + case 5: { + res = sqlite3_recover_config(pTest->p, 12345, 0); + break; + } + } + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(res)); + break; + } + case 1: assert( sqlite3_stricmp("run", aSub[iSub].zSub)==0 ); { + int res = sqlite3_recover_run(pTest->p); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(res)); + break; + } + case 2: assert( sqlite3_stricmp("errmsg", aSub[iSub].zSub)==0 ); { + const char *zErr = sqlite3_recover_errmsg(pTest->p); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj(zErr, -1)); + break; + } + case 3: assert( sqlite3_stricmp("errcode", aSub[iSub].zSub)==0 ); { + int errCode = sqlite3_recover_errcode(pTest->p); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(errCode)); + break; + } + case 4: assert( sqlite3_stricmp("finish", aSub[iSub].zSub)==0 ); { + int res = sqlite3_recover_errcode(pTest->p); + int res2; + if( res!=SQLITE_OK ){ + const char *zErr = sqlite3_recover_errmsg(pTest->p); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj(zErr, -1)); + } + res2 = sqlite3_recover_finish(pTest->p); + assert( res2==res ); + if( res ) return TCL_ERROR; + break; + } + case 5: assert( sqlite3_stricmp("step", aSub[iSub].zSub)==0 ); { + int res = sqlite3_recover_step(pTest->p); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(res)); + break; + } + } + + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* +** sqlite3_recover_init DB DBNAME URI +*/ +static int test_sqlite3_recover_init( + void *clientData, + Tcl_Interp *interp, + int objc, + Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[] +){ + static int iTestRecoverCmd = 1; + + TestRecover *pNew = 0; + sqlite3 *db = 0; + const char *zDb = 0; + const char *zUri = 0; + char zCmd[128]; + int bSql = clientData ? 1 : 0; + + if( objc!=4 ){ + const char *zErr = (bSql ? "DB DBNAME SCRIPT" : "DB DBNAME URI"); + Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, zErr); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + if( getDbPointer(interp, objv[1], &db) ) return TCL_ERROR; + zDb = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]); + if( zDb[0]=='\0' ) zDb = 0; + + pNew = ckalloc(sizeof(TestRecover)); + if( bSql==0 ){ + zUri = Tcl_GetString(objv[3]); + pNew->p = sqlite3_recover_init(db, zDb, zUri); + }else{ + pNew->interp = interp; + pNew->pScript = objv[3]; + Tcl_IncrRefCount(pNew->pScript); + pNew->p = sqlite3_recover_init_sql(db, zDb, xSqlCallback, (void*)pNew); + } + + sprintf(zCmd, "sqlite_recover%d", iTestRecoverCmd++); + Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, zCmd, testRecoverCmd, (void*)pNew, 0); + + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj(zCmd, -1)); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* +** Declaration for public API function in file dbdata.c. This may be called +** with NULL as the final two arguments to register the sqlite_dbptr and +** sqlite_dbdata virtual tables with a database handle. +*/ +#ifdef _WIN32 +__declspec(dllexport) +#endif +int sqlite3_dbdata_init(sqlite3*, char**, const sqlite3_api_routines*); + +/* +** sqlite3_recover_init DB DBNAME URI +*/ +static int test_sqlite3_dbdata_init( + void *clientData, + Tcl_Interp *interp, + int objc, + Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[] +){ + sqlite3 *db = 0; + + if( objc!=2 ){ + Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB"); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + if( getDbPointer(interp, objv[1], &db) ) return TCL_ERROR; + sqlite3_dbdata_init(db, 0, 0); + + Tcl_ResetResult(interp); + return TCL_OK; +} + +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ + +int TestRecover_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + struct Cmd { + const char *zCmd; + Tcl_ObjCmdProc *xProc; + void *pArg; + } aCmd[] = { + { "sqlite3_recover_init", test_sqlite3_recover_init, 0 }, + { "sqlite3_recover_init_sql", test_sqlite3_recover_init, (void*)1 }, + { "sqlite3_dbdata_init", test_sqlite3_dbdata_init, (void*)1 }, + }; + int i; + + for(i=0; i<sizeof(aCmd)/sizeof(struct Cmd); i++){ + struct Cmd *p = &aCmd[i]; + Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, p->zCmd, p->xProc, p->pArg, 0); + } +#endif + return TCL_OK; +} + |