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Diffstat (limited to 'src/sqliteInt.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/sqliteInt.h | 5503 |
1 files changed, 5503 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/sqliteInt.h b/src/sqliteInt.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4b74f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/sqliteInt.h @@ -0,0 +1,5503 @@ +/* +** 2001 September 15 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** Internal interface definitions for SQLite. +** +*/ +#ifndef SQLITEINT_H +#define SQLITEINT_H + +/* Special Comments: +** +** Some comments have special meaning to the tools that measure test +** coverage: +** +** NO_TEST - The branches on this line are not +** measured by branch coverage. This is +** used on lines of code that actually +** implement parts of coverage testing. +** +** OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE - This branch is allowed to alway be false +** and the correct answer is still obtained, +** though perhaps more slowly. +** +** OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE - This branch is allowed to alway be true +** and the correct answer is still obtained, +** though perhaps more slowly. +** +** PREVENTS-HARMLESS-OVERREAD - This branch prevents a buffer overread +** that would be harmless and undetectable +** if it did occur. +** +** In all cases, the special comment must be enclosed in the usual +** slash-asterisk...asterisk-slash comment marks, with no spaces between the +** asterisks and the comment text. +*/ + +/* +** Make sure the Tcl calling convention macro is defined. This macro is +** only used by test code and Tcl integration code. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_TCLAPI +# define SQLITE_TCLAPI +#endif + +/* +** Include the header file used to customize the compiler options for MSVC. +** This should be done first so that it can successfully prevent spurious +** compiler warnings due to subsequent content in this file and other files +** that are included by this file. +*/ +#include "msvc.h" + +/* +** Special setup for VxWorks +*/ +#include "vxworks.h" + +/* +** These #defines should enable >2GB file support on POSIX if the +** underlying operating system supports it. If the OS lacks +** large file support, or if the OS is windows, these should be no-ops. +** +** Ticket #2739: The _LARGEFILE_SOURCE macro must appear before any +** system #includes. Hence, this block of code must be the very first +** code in all source files. +** +** Large file support can be disabled using the -DSQLITE_DISABLE_LFS switch +** on the compiler command line. This is necessary if you are compiling +** on a recent machine (ex: Red Hat 7.2) but you want your code to work +** on an older machine (ex: Red Hat 6.0). If you compile on Red Hat 7.2 +** without this option, LFS is enable. But LFS does not exist in the kernel +** in Red Hat 6.0, so the code won't work. Hence, for maximum binary +** portability you should omit LFS. +** +** The previous paragraph was written in 2005. (This paragraph is written +** on 2008-11-28.) These days, all Linux kernels support large files, so +** you should probably leave LFS enabled. But some embedded platforms might +** lack LFS in which case the SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS macro might still be useful. +** +** Similar is true for Mac OS X. LFS is only supported on Mac OS X 9 and later. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS +# define _LARGE_FILE 1 +# ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS +# define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 +# endif +# define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1 +#endif + +/* The GCC_VERSION and MSVC_VERSION macros are used to +** conditionally include optimizations for each of these compilers. A +** value of 0 means that compiler is not being used. The +** SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC macro means do not use any compiler-specific +** optimizations, and hence set all compiler macros to 0 +** +** There was once also a CLANG_VERSION macro. However, we learn that the +** version numbers in clang are for "marketing" only and are inconsistent +** and unreliable. Fortunately, all versions of clang also recognize the +** gcc version numbers and have reasonable settings for gcc version numbers, +** so the GCC_VERSION macro will be set to a correct non-zero value even +** when compiling with clang. +*/ +#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) +# define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__*1000000+__GNUC_MINOR__*1000+__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) +#else +# define GCC_VERSION 0 +#endif +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) +# define MSVC_VERSION _MSC_VER +#else +# define MSVC_VERSION 0 +#endif + +/* +** Some C99 functions in "math.h" are only present for MSVC when its version +** is associated with Visual Studio 2013 or higher. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_HAVE_C99_MATH_FUNCS +# if MSVC_VERSION==0 || MSVC_VERSION>=1800 +# define SQLITE_HAVE_C99_MATH_FUNCS (1) +# else +# define SQLITE_HAVE_C99_MATH_FUNCS (0) +# endif +#endif + +/* Needed for various definitions... */ +#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE) +# define _GNU_SOURCE +#endif + +#if defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE) +# define _BSD_SOURCE +#endif + +/* +** Macro to disable warnings about missing "break" at the end of a "case". +*/ +#if GCC_VERSION>=7000000 +# define deliberate_fall_through __attribute__((fallthrough)); +#else +# define deliberate_fall_through +#endif + +/* +** For MinGW, check to see if we can include the header file containing its +** version information, among other things. Normally, this internal MinGW +** header file would [only] be included automatically by other MinGW header +** files; however, the contained version information is now required by this +** header file to work around binary compatibility issues (see below) and +** this is the only known way to reliably obtain it. This entire #if block +** would be completely unnecessary if there was any other way of detecting +** MinGW via their preprocessor (e.g. if they customized their GCC to define +** some MinGW-specific macros). When compiling for MinGW, either the +** _HAVE_MINGW_H or _HAVE__MINGW_H (note the extra underscore) macro must be +** defined; otherwise, detection of conditions specific to MinGW will be +** disabled. +*/ +#if defined(_HAVE_MINGW_H) +# include "mingw.h" +#elif defined(_HAVE__MINGW_H) +# include "_mingw.h" +#endif + +/* +** For MinGW version 4.x (and higher), check to see if the _USE_32BIT_TIME_T +** define is required to maintain binary compatibility with the MSVC runtime +** library in use (e.g. for Windows XP). +*/ +#if !defined(_USE_32BIT_TIME_T) && !defined(_USE_64BIT_TIME_T) && \ + defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) && \ + defined(__MINGW_MAJOR_VERSION) && __MINGW_MAJOR_VERSION >= 4 && \ + defined(__MSVCRT__) +# define _USE_32BIT_TIME_T +#endif + +/* Optionally #include a user-defined header, whereby compilation options +** may be set prior to where they take effect, but after platform setup. +** If SQLITE_CUSTOM_INCLUDE=? is defined, its value names the #include +** file. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_CUSTOM_INCLUDE +# define INC_STRINGIFY_(f) #f +# define INC_STRINGIFY(f) INC_STRINGIFY_(f) +# include INC_STRINGIFY(SQLITE_CUSTOM_INCLUDE) +#endif + +/* The public SQLite interface. The _FILE_OFFSET_BITS macro must appear +** first in QNX. Also, the _USE_32BIT_TIME_T macro must appear first for +** MinGW. +*/ +#include "sqlite3.h" + +/* +** Reuse the STATIC_LRU for mutex access to sqlite3_temp_directory. +*/ +#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_TEMPDIR SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_VFS1 + +/* +** Include the configuration header output by 'configure' if we're using the +** autoconf-based build +*/ +#if defined(_HAVE_SQLITE_CONFIG_H) && !defined(SQLITECONFIG_H) +#include "sqlite_cfg.h" +#define SQLITECONFIG_H 1 +#endif + +#include "sqliteLimit.h" + +/* Disable nuisance warnings on Borland compilers */ +#if defined(__BORLANDC__) +#pragma warn -rch /* unreachable code */ +#pragma warn -ccc /* Condition is always true or false */ +#pragma warn -aus /* Assigned value is never used */ +#pragma warn -csu /* Comparing signed and unsigned */ +#pragma warn -spa /* Suspicious pointer arithmetic */ +#endif + +/* +** WAL mode depends on atomic aligned 32-bit loads and stores in a few +** places. The following macros try to make this explicit. +*/ +#ifndef __has_extension +# define __has_extension(x) 0 /* compatibility with non-clang compilers */ +#endif +#if GCC_VERSION>=4007000 || __has_extension(c_atomic) +# define SQLITE_ATOMIC_INTRINSICS 1 +# define AtomicLoad(PTR) __atomic_load_n((PTR),__ATOMIC_RELAXED) +# define AtomicStore(PTR,VAL) __atomic_store_n((PTR),(VAL),__ATOMIC_RELAXED) +#else +# define SQLITE_ATOMIC_INTRINSICS 0 +# define AtomicLoad(PTR) (*(PTR)) +# define AtomicStore(PTR,VAL) (*(PTR) = (VAL)) +#endif + +/* +** Include standard header files as necessary +*/ +#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H +#include <stdint.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H +#include <inttypes.h> +#endif + +/* +** The following macros are used to cast pointers to integers and +** integers to pointers. The way you do this varies from one compiler +** to the next, so we have developed the following set of #if statements +** to generate appropriate macros for a wide range of compilers. +** +** The correct "ANSI" way to do this is to use the intptr_t type. +** Unfortunately, that typedef is not available on all compilers, or +** if it is available, it requires an #include of specific headers +** that vary from one machine to the next. +** +** Ticket #3860: The llvm-gcc-4.2 compiler from Apple chokes on +** the ((void*)&((char*)0)[X]) construct. But MSVC chokes on ((void*)(X)). +** So we have to define the macros in different ways depending on the +** compiler. +*/ +#if defined(HAVE_STDINT_H) /* Use this case if we have ANSI headers */ +# define SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(X) ((void*)(intptr_t)(X)) +# define SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(X) ((int)(intptr_t)(X)) +#elif defined(__PTRDIFF_TYPE__) /* This case should work for GCC */ +# define SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(X) ((void*)(__PTRDIFF_TYPE__)(X)) +# define SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(X) ((int)(__PTRDIFF_TYPE__)(X)) +#elif !defined(__GNUC__) /* Works for compilers other than LLVM */ +# define SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(X) ((void*)&((char*)0)[X]) +# define SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(X) ((int)(((char*)X)-(char*)0)) +#else /* Generates a warning - but it always works */ +# define SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(X) ((void*)(X)) +# define SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(X) ((int)(X)) +#endif + +/* +** A macro to hint to the compiler that a function should not be +** inlined. +*/ +#if defined(__GNUC__) +# define SQLITE_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline)) +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1310 +# define SQLITE_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline) +#else +# define SQLITE_NOINLINE +#endif + +/* +** Make sure that the compiler intrinsics we desire are enabled when +** compiling with an appropriate version of MSVC unless prevented by +** the SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC define. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) +# if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1400 +# if !defined(_WIN32_WCE) +# include <intrin.h> +# pragma intrinsic(_byteswap_ushort) +# pragma intrinsic(_byteswap_ulong) +# pragma intrinsic(_byteswap_uint64) +# pragma intrinsic(_ReadWriteBarrier) +# else +# include <cmnintrin.h> +# endif +# endif +#endif + +/* +** The SQLITE_THREADSAFE macro must be defined as 0, 1, or 2. +** 0 means mutexes are permanently disable and the library is never +** threadsafe. 1 means the library is serialized which is the highest +** level of threadsafety. 2 means the library is multithreaded - multiple +** threads can use SQLite as long as no two threads try to use the same +** database connection at the same time. +** +** Older versions of SQLite used an optional THREADSAFE macro. +** We support that for legacy. +** +** To ensure that the correct value of "THREADSAFE" is reported when querying +** for compile-time options at runtime (e.g. "PRAGMA compile_options"), this +** logic is partially replicated in ctime.c. If it is updated here, it should +** also be updated there. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_THREADSAFE) +# if defined(THREADSAFE) +# define SQLITE_THREADSAFE THREADSAFE +# else +# define SQLITE_THREADSAFE 1 /* IMP: R-07272-22309 */ +# endif +#endif + +/* +** Powersafe overwrite is on by default. But can be turned off using +** the -DSQLITE_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE=0 command-line option. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE +# define SQLITE_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE 1 +#endif + +/* +** EVIDENCE-OF: R-25715-37072 Memory allocation statistics are enabled by +** default unless SQLite is compiled with SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS=0 in +** which case memory allocation statistics are disabled by default. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS) +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS 1 +#endif + +/* +** Exactly one of the following macros must be defined in order to +** specify which memory allocation subsystem to use. +** +** SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC // Use normal system malloc() +** SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC // Use Win32 native heap API +** SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC // Use a stub allocator that always fails +** SQLITE_MEMDEBUG // Debugging version of system malloc() +** +** On Windows, if the SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC_VALIDATE macro is defined and the +** assert() macro is enabled, each call into the Win32 native heap subsystem +** will cause HeapValidate to be called. If heap validation should fail, an +** assertion will be triggered. +** +** If none of the above are defined, then set SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC as +** the default. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC) \ + + defined(SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC) \ + + defined(SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC) \ + + defined(SQLITE_MEMDEBUG)>1 +# error "Two or more of the following compile-time configuration options\ + are defined but at most one is allowed:\ + SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC, SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC, SQLITE_MEMDEBUG,\ + SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC" +#endif +#if defined(SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC) \ + + defined(SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC) \ + + defined(SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC) \ + + defined(SQLITE_MEMDEBUG)==0 +# define SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC 1 +#endif + +/* +** If SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT is not zero, then try to keep the +** sizes of memory allocations below this value where possible. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT) +# define SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT 1024 +#endif + +/* +** We need to define _XOPEN_SOURCE as follows in order to enable +** recursive mutexes on most Unix systems and fchmod() on OpenBSD. +** But _XOPEN_SOURCE define causes problems for Mac OS X, so omit +** it. +*/ +#if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && !defined(__DARWIN__) && !defined(__APPLE__) +# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 +#endif + +/* +** NDEBUG and SQLITE_DEBUG are opposites. It should always be true that +** defined(NDEBUG)==!defined(SQLITE_DEBUG). If this is not currently true, +** make it true by defining or undefining NDEBUG. +** +** Setting NDEBUG makes the code smaller and faster by disabling the +** assert() statements in the code. So we want the default action +** to be for NDEBUG to be set and NDEBUG to be undefined only if SQLITE_DEBUG +** is set. Thus NDEBUG becomes an opt-in rather than an opt-out +** feature. +*/ +#if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +# define NDEBUG 1 +#endif +#if defined(NDEBUG) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +# undef NDEBUG +#endif + +/* +** Enable SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS if SQLITE_DEBUG is turned on. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +# define SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS 1 +#endif + +/* +** The testcase() macro is used to aid in coverage testing. When +** doing coverage testing, the condition inside the argument to +** testcase() must be evaluated both true and false in order to +** get full branch coverage. The testcase() macro is inserted +** to help ensure adequate test coverage in places where simple +** condition/decision coverage is inadequate. For example, testcase() +** can be used to make sure boundary values are tested. For +** bitmask tests, testcase() can be used to make sure each bit +** is significant and used at least once. On switch statements +** where multiple cases go to the same block of code, testcase() +** can insure that all cases are evaluated. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +# ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION + extern unsigned int sqlite3CoverageCounter; +# endif +# define testcase(X) if( X ){ sqlite3CoverageCounter += (unsigned)__LINE__; } +#else +# define testcase(X) +#endif + +/* +** The TESTONLY macro is used to enclose variable declarations or +** other bits of code that are needed to support the arguments +** within testcase() and assert() macros. +*/ +#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) +# define TESTONLY(X) X +#else +# define TESTONLY(X) +#endif + +/* +** Sometimes we need a small amount of code such as a variable initialization +** to setup for a later assert() statement. We do not want this code to +** appear when assert() is disabled. The following macro is therefore +** used to contain that setup code. The "VVA" acronym stands for +** "Verification, Validation, and Accreditation". In other words, the +** code within VVA_ONLY() will only run during verification processes. +*/ +#ifndef NDEBUG +# define VVA_ONLY(X) X +#else +# define VVA_ONLY(X) +#endif + +/* +** Disable ALWAYS() and NEVER() (make them pass-throughs) for coverage +** and mutation testing +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_MUTATION_TEST) +# define SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS 1 +#endif + +/* +** The ALWAYS and NEVER macros surround boolean expressions which +** are intended to always be true or false, respectively. Such +** expressions could be omitted from the code completely. But they +** are included in a few cases in order to enhance the resilience +** of SQLite to unexpected behavior - to make the code "self-healing" +** or "ductile" rather than being "brittle" and crashing at the first +** hint of unplanned behavior. +** +** In other words, ALWAYS and NEVER are added for defensive code. +** +** When doing coverage testing ALWAYS and NEVER are hard-coded to +** be true and false so that the unreachable code they specify will +** not be counted as untested code. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS) +# define ALWAYS(X) (1) +# define NEVER(X) (0) +#elif !defined(NDEBUG) +# define ALWAYS(X) ((X)?1:(assert(0),0)) +# define NEVER(X) ((X)?(assert(0),1):0) +#else +# define ALWAYS(X) (X) +# define NEVER(X) (X) +#endif + +/* +** Some conditionals are optimizations only. In other words, if the +** conditionals are replaced with a constant 1 (true) or 0 (false) then +** the correct answer is still obtained, though perhaps not as quickly. +** +** The following macros mark these optimizations conditionals. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_MUTATION_TEST) +# define OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(X) (1) +# define OK_IF_ALWAYS_FALSE(X) (0) +#else +# define OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(X) (X) +# define OK_IF_ALWAYS_FALSE(X) (X) +#endif + +/* +** Some malloc failures are only possible if SQLITE_TEST_REALLOC_STRESS is +** defined. We need to defend against those failures when testing with +** SQLITE_TEST_REALLOC_STRESS, but we don't want the unreachable branches +** during a normal build. The following macro can be used to disable tests +** that are always false except when SQLITE_TEST_REALLOC_STRESS is set. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_TEST_REALLOC_STRESS) +# define ONLY_IF_REALLOC_STRESS(X) (X) +#elif !defined(NDEBUG) +# define ONLY_IF_REALLOC_STRESS(X) ((X)?(assert(0),1):0) +#else +# define ONLY_IF_REALLOC_STRESS(X) (0) +#endif + +/* +** Declarations used for tracing the operating system interfaces. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_FORCE_OS_TRACE) || defined(SQLITE_TEST) || \ + (defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && SQLITE_OS_WIN) + extern int sqlite3OSTrace; +# define OSTRACE(X) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf X +# define SQLITE_HAVE_OS_TRACE +#else +# define OSTRACE(X) +# undef SQLITE_HAVE_OS_TRACE +#endif + +/* +** Is the sqlite3ErrName() function needed in the build? Currently, +** it is needed by "mutex_w32.c" (when debugging), "os_win.c" (when +** OSTRACE is enabled), and by several "test*.c" files (which are +** compiled using SQLITE_TEST). +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_HAVE_OS_TRACE) || defined(SQLITE_TEST) || \ + (defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && SQLITE_OS_WIN) +# define SQLITE_NEED_ERR_NAME +#else +# undef SQLITE_NEED_ERR_NAME +#endif + +/* +** SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS is incompatible with SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN +# undef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS +#endif + +/* +** SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE implies SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE) +# define SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE +#endif + +/* +** Return true (non-zero) if the input is an integer that is too large +** to fit in 32-bits. This macro is used inside of various testcase() +** macros to verify that we have tested SQLite for large-file support. +*/ +#define IS_BIG_INT(X) (((X)&~(i64)0xffffffff)!=0) + +/* +** The macro unlikely() is a hint that surrounds a boolean +** expression that is usually false. Macro likely() surrounds +** a boolean expression that is usually true. These hints could, +** in theory, be used by the compiler to generate better code, but +** currently they are just comments for human readers. +*/ +#define likely(X) (X) +#define unlikely(X) (X) + +#include "hash.h" +#include "parse.h" +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +/* +** Use a macro to replace memcpy() if compiled with SQLITE_INLINE_MEMCPY. +** This allows better measurements of where memcpy() is used when running +** cachegrind. But this macro version of memcpy() is very slow so it +** should not be used in production. This is a performance measurement +** hack only. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_INLINE_MEMCPY +# define memcpy(D,S,N) {char*xxd=(char*)(D);const char*xxs=(const char*)(S);\ + int xxn=(N);while(xxn-->0)*(xxd++)=*(xxs++);} +#endif + +/* +** If compiling for a processor that lacks floating point support, +** substitute integer for floating-point +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT +# define double sqlite_int64 +# define float sqlite_int64 +# define LONGDOUBLE_TYPE sqlite_int64 +# ifndef SQLITE_BIG_DBL +# define SQLITE_BIG_DBL (((sqlite3_int64)1)<<50) +# endif +# define SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS 1 +# define SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE 1 +# undef SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT +# undef SQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_BIG_DBL +# define SQLITE_BIG_DBL (1e99) +#endif + +/* +** OMIT_TEMPDB is set to 1 if SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB is defined, or 0 +** afterward. Having this macro allows us to cause the C compiler +** to omit code used by TEMP tables without messy #ifndef statements. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB +#define OMIT_TEMPDB 1 +#else +#define OMIT_TEMPDB 0 +#endif + +/* +** The "file format" number is an integer that is incremented whenever +** the VDBE-level file format changes. The following macros define the +** the default file format for new databases and the maximum file format +** that the library can read. +*/ +#define SQLITE_MAX_FILE_FORMAT 4 +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT 4 +#endif + +/* +** Determine whether triggers are recursive by default. This can be +** changed at run-time using a pragma. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_RECURSIVE_TRIGGERS +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_RECURSIVE_TRIGGERS 0 +#endif + +/* +** Provide a default value for SQLITE_TEMP_STORE in case it is not specified +** on the command-line +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_TEMP_STORE +# define SQLITE_TEMP_STORE 1 +#endif + +/* +** If no value has been provided for SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS, or if +** SQLITE_TEMP_STORE is set to 3 (never use temporary files), set it +** to zero. +*/ +#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==3 || SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 +# undef SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS +# define SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS 0 +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS +# define SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS 8 +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_WORKER_THREADS +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_WORKER_THREADS 0 +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_WORKER_THREADS>SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS +# undef SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS +# define SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS SQLITE_DEFAULT_WORKER_THREADS +#endif + +/* +** The default initial allocation for the pagecache when using separate +** pagecaches for each database connection. A positive number is the +** number of pages. A negative number N translations means that a buffer +** of -1024*N bytes is allocated and used for as many pages as it will hold. +** +** The default value of "20" was chosen to minimize the run-time of the +** speedtest1 test program with options: --shrink-memory --reprepare +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PCACHE_INITSZ +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_PCACHE_INITSZ 20 +#endif + +/* +** Default value for the SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE option. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SORTERREF_SIZE +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_SORTERREF_SIZE 0x7fffffff +#endif + +/* +** The compile-time options SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE and +** SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE are not compatible with one another. +** You must choose one or the other (or neither) but not both. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE) +#error Cannot use both SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE and SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE +#endif + +/* +** GCC does not define the offsetof() macro so we'll have to do it +** ourselves. +*/ +#ifndef offsetof +#define offsetof(STRUCTURE,FIELD) ((int)((char*)&((STRUCTURE*)0)->FIELD)) +#endif + +/* +** Macros to compute minimum and maximum of two numbers. +*/ +#ifndef MIN +# define MIN(A,B) ((A)<(B)?(A):(B)) +#endif +#ifndef MAX +# define MAX(A,B) ((A)>(B)?(A):(B)) +#endif + +/* +** Swap two objects of type TYPE. +*/ +#define SWAP(TYPE,A,B) {TYPE t=A; A=B; B=t;} + +/* +** Check to see if this machine uses EBCDIC. (Yes, believe it or +** not, there are still machines out there that use EBCDIC.) +*/ +#if 'A' == '\301' +# define SQLITE_EBCDIC 1 +#else +# define SQLITE_ASCII 1 +#endif + +/* +** Integers of known sizes. These typedefs might change for architectures +** where the sizes very. Preprocessor macros are available so that the +** types can be conveniently redefined at compile-type. Like this: +** +** cc '-DUINTPTR_TYPE=long long int' ... +*/ +#ifndef UINT32_TYPE +# ifdef HAVE_UINT32_T +# define UINT32_TYPE uint32_t +# else +# define UINT32_TYPE unsigned int +# endif +#endif +#ifndef UINT16_TYPE +# ifdef HAVE_UINT16_T +# define UINT16_TYPE uint16_t +# else +# define UINT16_TYPE unsigned short int +# endif +#endif +#ifndef INT16_TYPE +# ifdef HAVE_INT16_T +# define INT16_TYPE int16_t +# else +# define INT16_TYPE short int +# endif +#endif +#ifndef UINT8_TYPE +# ifdef HAVE_UINT8_T +# define UINT8_TYPE uint8_t +# else +# define UINT8_TYPE unsigned char +# endif +#endif +#ifndef INT8_TYPE +# ifdef HAVE_INT8_T +# define INT8_TYPE int8_t +# else +# define INT8_TYPE signed char +# endif +#endif +#ifndef LONGDOUBLE_TYPE +# define LONGDOUBLE_TYPE long double +#endif +typedef sqlite_int64 i64; /* 8-byte signed integer */ +typedef sqlite_uint64 u64; /* 8-byte unsigned integer */ +typedef UINT32_TYPE u32; /* 4-byte unsigned integer */ +typedef UINT16_TYPE u16; /* 2-byte unsigned integer */ +typedef INT16_TYPE i16; /* 2-byte signed integer */ +typedef UINT8_TYPE u8; /* 1-byte unsigned integer */ +typedef INT8_TYPE i8; /* 1-byte signed integer */ + +/* +** SQLITE_MAX_U32 is a u64 constant that is the maximum u64 value +** that can be stored in a u32 without loss of data. The value +** is 0x00000000ffffffff. But because of quirks of some compilers, we +** have to specify the value in the less intuitive manner shown: +*/ +#define SQLITE_MAX_U32 ((((u64)1)<<32)-1) + +/* +** The datatype used to store estimates of the number of rows in a +** table or index. This is an unsigned integer type. For 99.9% of +** the world, a 32-bit integer is sufficient. But a 64-bit integer +** can be used at compile-time if desired. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_64BIT_STATS + typedef u64 tRowcnt; /* 64-bit only if requested at compile-time */ +#else + typedef u32 tRowcnt; /* 32-bit is the default */ +#endif + +/* +** Estimated quantities used for query planning are stored as 16-bit +** logarithms. For quantity X, the value stored is 10*log2(X). This +** gives a possible range of values of approximately 1.0e986 to 1e-986. +** But the allowed values are "grainy". Not every value is representable. +** For example, quantities 16 and 17 are both represented by a LogEst +** of 40. However, since LogEst quantities are suppose to be estimates, +** not exact values, this imprecision is not a problem. +** +** "LogEst" is short for "Logarithmic Estimate". +** +** Examples: +** 1 -> 0 20 -> 43 10000 -> 132 +** 2 -> 10 25 -> 46 25000 -> 146 +** 3 -> 16 100 -> 66 1000000 -> 199 +** 4 -> 20 1000 -> 99 1048576 -> 200 +** 10 -> 33 1024 -> 100 4294967296 -> 320 +** +** The LogEst can be negative to indicate fractional values. +** Examples: +** +** 0.5 -> -10 0.1 -> -33 0.0625 -> -40 +*/ +typedef INT16_TYPE LogEst; + +/* +** Set the SQLITE_PTRSIZE macro to the number of bytes in a pointer +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_PTRSIZE +# if defined(__SIZEOF_POINTER__) +# define SQLITE_PTRSIZE __SIZEOF_POINTER__ +# elif defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86) || \ + defined(_M_ARM) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__x86) || \ + (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__POWERPC__)) || \ + (defined(__TOS_AIX__) && !defined(__64BIT__)) +# define SQLITE_PTRSIZE 4 +# else +# define SQLITE_PTRSIZE 8 +# endif +#endif + +/* The uptr type is an unsigned integer large enough to hold a pointer +*/ +#if defined(HAVE_STDINT_H) + typedef uintptr_t uptr; +#elif SQLITE_PTRSIZE==4 + typedef u32 uptr; +#else + typedef u64 uptr; +#endif + +/* +** The SQLITE_WITHIN(P,S,E) macro checks to see if pointer P points to +** something between S (inclusive) and E (exclusive). +** +** In other words, S is a buffer and E is a pointer to the first byte after +** the end of buffer S. This macro returns true if P points to something +** contained within the buffer S. +*/ +#define SQLITE_WITHIN(P,S,E) (((uptr)(P)>=(uptr)(S))&&((uptr)(P)<(uptr)(E))) + + +/* +** Macros to determine whether the machine is big or little endian, +** and whether or not that determination is run-time or compile-time. +** +** For best performance, an attempt is made to guess at the byte-order +** using C-preprocessor macros. If that is unsuccessful, or if +** -DSQLITE_BYTEORDER=0 is set, then byte-order is determined +** at run-time. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_BYTEORDER +# if defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86) || \ + defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64) || \ + defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_ARM) || defined(__x86) || \ + defined(__ARMEL__) || defined(__AARCH64EL__) || defined(_M_ARM64) +# define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 1234 +# elif defined(sparc) || defined(__ppc__) || \ + defined(__ARMEB__) || defined(__AARCH64EB__) +# define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 4321 +# else +# define SQLITE_BYTEORDER 0 +# endif +#endif +#if SQLITE_BYTEORDER==4321 +# define SQLITE_BIGENDIAN 1 +# define SQLITE_LITTLEENDIAN 0 +# define SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE SQLITE_UTF16BE +#elif SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 +# define SQLITE_BIGENDIAN 0 +# define SQLITE_LITTLEENDIAN 1 +# define SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE SQLITE_UTF16LE +#else +# ifdef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION + const int sqlite3one = 1; +# else + extern const int sqlite3one; +# endif +# define SQLITE_BIGENDIAN (*(char *)(&sqlite3one)==0) +# define SQLITE_LITTLEENDIAN (*(char *)(&sqlite3one)==1) +# define SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE (SQLITE_BIGENDIAN?SQLITE_UTF16BE:SQLITE_UTF16LE) +#endif + +/* +** Constants for the largest and smallest possible 64-bit signed integers. +** These macros are designed to work correctly on both 32-bit and 64-bit +** compilers. +*/ +#define LARGEST_INT64 (0xffffffff|(((i64)0x7fffffff)<<32)) +#define LARGEST_UINT64 (0xffffffff|(((u64)0xffffffff)<<32)) +#define SMALLEST_INT64 (((i64)-1) - LARGEST_INT64) + +/* +** Round up a number to the next larger multiple of 8. This is used +** to force 8-byte alignment on 64-bit architectures. +** +** ROUND8() always does the rounding, for any argument. +** +** ROUND8P() assumes that the argument is already an integer number of +** pointers in size, and so it is a no-op on systems where the pointer +** size is 8. +*/ +#define ROUND8(x) (((x)+7)&~7) +#if SQLITE_PTRSIZE==8 +# define ROUND8P(x) (x) +#else +# define ROUND8P(x) (((x)+7)&~7) +#endif + +/* +** Round down to the nearest multiple of 8 +*/ +#define ROUNDDOWN8(x) ((x)&~7) + +/* +** Assert that the pointer X is aligned to an 8-byte boundary. This +** macro is used only within assert() to verify that the code gets +** all alignment restrictions correct. +** +** Except, if SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC is defined, then the +** underlying malloc() implementation might return us 4-byte aligned +** pointers. In that case, only verify 4-byte alignment. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC +# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X) ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&3)==0) +#else +# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X) ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&7)==0) +#endif + +/* +** Disable MMAP on platforms where it is known to not work +*/ +#if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__QNXNTO__) +# undef SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE +# define SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE 0 +#endif + +/* +** Default maximum size of memory used by memory-mapped I/O in the VFS +*/ +#ifdef __APPLE__ +# include <TargetConditionals.h> +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE +# if defined(__linux__) \ + || defined(_WIN32) \ + || (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)) \ + || defined(__sun) \ + || defined(__FreeBSD__) \ + || defined(__DragonFly__) +# define SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE 0x7fff0000 /* 2147418112 */ +# else +# define SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE 0 +# endif +#endif + +/* +** The default MMAP_SIZE is zero on all platforms. Or, even if a larger +** default MMAP_SIZE is specified at compile-time, make sure that it does +** not exceed the maximum mmap size. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE 0 +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE>SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE +# undef SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE +#endif + +/* +** TREETRACE_ENABLED will be either 1 or 0 depending on whether or not +** the Abstract Syntax Tree tracing logic is turned on. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION) +extern u32 sqlite3TreeTrace; +#endif +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) \ + && (defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE) \ + || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_TREETRACE)) +# define TREETRACE_ENABLED 1 +# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X) \ + if(sqlite3TreeTrace&(K)) \ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("%u/%d/%p: ",(S)->selId,(P)->addrExplain,(S)),\ + sqlite3DebugPrintf X +#else +# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X) +# define TREETRACE_ENABLED 0 +#endif + +/* +** Macros for "wheretrace" +*/ +extern u32 sqlite3WhereTrace; +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) \ + && (defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE)) +# define WHERETRACE(K,X) if(sqlite3WhereTrace&(K)) sqlite3DebugPrintf X +# define WHERETRACE_ENABLED 1 +#else +# define WHERETRACE(K,X) +#endif + + +/* +** An instance of the following structure is used to store the busy-handler +** callback for a given sqlite handle. +** +** The sqlite.busyHandler member of the sqlite struct contains the busy +** callback for the database handle. Each pager opened via the sqlite +** handle is passed a pointer to sqlite.busyHandler. The busy-handler +** callback is currently invoked only from within pager.c. +*/ +typedef struct BusyHandler BusyHandler; +struct BusyHandler { + int (*xBusyHandler)(void *,int); /* The busy callback */ + void *pBusyArg; /* First arg to busy callback */ + int nBusy; /* Incremented with each busy call */ +}; + +/* +** Name of table that holds the database schema. +** +** The PREFERRED names are used whereever possible. But LEGACY is also +** used for backwards compatibility. +** +** 1. Queries can use either the PREFERRED or the LEGACY names +** 2. The sqlite3_set_authorizer() callback uses the LEGACY name +** 3. The PRAGMA table_list statement uses the PREFERRED name +** +** The LEGACY names are stored in the internal symbol hash table +** in support of (2). Names are translated using sqlite3PreferredTableName() +** for (3). The sqlite3FindTable() function takes care of translating +** names for (1). +** +** Note that "sqlite_temp_schema" can also be called "temp.sqlite_schema". +*/ +#define LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE "sqlite_master" +#define LEGACY_TEMP_SCHEMA_TABLE "sqlite_temp_master" +#define PREFERRED_SCHEMA_TABLE "sqlite_schema" +#define PREFERRED_TEMP_SCHEMA_TABLE "sqlite_temp_schema" + + +/* +** The root-page of the schema table. +*/ +#define SCHEMA_ROOT 1 + +/* +** The name of the schema table. The name is different for TEMP. +*/ +#define SCHEMA_TABLE(x) \ + ((!OMIT_TEMPDB)&&(x==1)?LEGACY_TEMP_SCHEMA_TABLE:LEGACY_SCHEMA_TABLE) + +/* +** A convenience macro that returns the number of elements in +** an array. +*/ +#define ArraySize(X) ((int)(sizeof(X)/sizeof(X[0]))) + +/* +** Determine if the argument is a power of two +*/ +#define IsPowerOfTwo(X) (((X)&((X)-1))==0) + +/* +** The following value as a destructor means to use sqlite3DbFree(). +** The sqlite3DbFree() routine requires two parameters instead of the +** one parameter that destructors normally want. So we have to introduce +** this magic value that the code knows to handle differently. Any +** pointer will work here as long as it is distinct from SQLITE_STATIC +** and SQLITE_TRANSIENT. +*/ +#define SQLITE_DYNAMIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)sqlite3OomClear) + +/* +** When SQLITE_OMIT_WSD is defined, it means that the target platform does +** not support Writable Static Data (WSD) such as global and static variables. +** All variables must either be on the stack or dynamically allocated from +** the heap. When WSD is unsupported, the variable declarations scattered +** throughout the SQLite code must become constants instead. The SQLITE_WSD +** macro is used for this purpose. And instead of referencing the variable +** directly, we use its constant as a key to lookup the run-time allocated +** buffer that holds real variable. The constant is also the initializer +** for the run-time allocated buffer. +** +** In the usual case where WSD is supported, the SQLITE_WSD and GLOBAL +** macros become no-ops and have zero performance impact. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD + #define SQLITE_WSD const + #define GLOBAL(t,v) (*(t*)sqlite3_wsd_find((void*)&(v), sizeof(v))) + #define sqlite3GlobalConfig GLOBAL(struct Sqlite3Config, sqlite3Config) + int sqlite3_wsd_init(int N, int J); + void *sqlite3_wsd_find(void *K, int L); +#else + #define SQLITE_WSD + #define GLOBAL(t,v) v + #define sqlite3GlobalConfig sqlite3Config +#endif + +/* +** The following macros are used to suppress compiler warnings and to +** make it clear to human readers when a function parameter is deliberately +** left unused within the body of a function. This usually happens when +** a function is called via a function pointer. For example the +** implementation of an SQL aggregate step callback may not use the +** parameter indicating the number of arguments passed to the aggregate, +** if it knows that this is enforced elsewhere. +** +** When a function parameter is not used at all within the body of a function, +** it is generally named "NotUsed" or "NotUsed2" to make things even clearer. +** However, these macros may also be used to suppress warnings related to +** parameters that may or may not be used depending on compilation options. +** For example those parameters only used in assert() statements. In these +** cases the parameters are named as per the usual conventions. +*/ +#define UNUSED_PARAMETER(x) (void)(x) +#define UNUSED_PARAMETER2(x,y) UNUSED_PARAMETER(x),UNUSED_PARAMETER(y) + +/* +** Forward references to structures +*/ +typedef struct AggInfo AggInfo; +typedef struct AuthContext AuthContext; +typedef struct AutoincInfo AutoincInfo; +typedef struct Bitvec Bitvec; +typedef struct CollSeq CollSeq; +typedef struct Column Column; +typedef struct Cte Cte; +typedef struct CteUse CteUse; +typedef struct Db Db; +typedef struct DbFixer DbFixer; +typedef struct Schema Schema; +typedef struct Expr Expr; +typedef struct ExprList ExprList; +typedef struct FKey FKey; +typedef struct FuncDestructor FuncDestructor; +typedef struct FuncDef FuncDef; +typedef struct FuncDefHash FuncDefHash; +typedef struct IdList IdList; +typedef struct Index Index; +typedef struct IndexedExpr IndexedExpr; +typedef struct IndexSample IndexSample; +typedef struct KeyClass KeyClass; +typedef struct KeyInfo KeyInfo; +typedef struct Lookaside Lookaside; +typedef struct LookasideSlot LookasideSlot; +typedef struct Module Module; +typedef struct NameContext NameContext; +typedef struct OnOrUsing OnOrUsing; +typedef struct Parse Parse; +typedef struct ParseCleanup ParseCleanup; +typedef struct PreUpdate PreUpdate; +typedef struct PrintfArguments PrintfArguments; +typedef struct RenameToken RenameToken; +typedef struct Returning Returning; +typedef struct RowSet RowSet; +typedef struct Savepoint Savepoint; +typedef struct Select Select; +typedef struct SQLiteThread SQLiteThread; +typedef struct SelectDest SelectDest; +typedef struct SrcItem SrcItem; +typedef struct SrcList SrcList; +typedef struct sqlite3_str StrAccum; /* Internal alias for sqlite3_str */ +typedef struct Table Table; +typedef struct TableLock TableLock; +typedef struct Token Token; +typedef struct TreeView TreeView; +typedef struct Trigger Trigger; +typedef struct TriggerPrg TriggerPrg; +typedef struct TriggerStep TriggerStep; +typedef struct UnpackedRecord UnpackedRecord; +typedef struct Upsert Upsert; +typedef struct VTable VTable; +typedef struct VtabCtx VtabCtx; +typedef struct Walker Walker; +typedef struct WhereInfo WhereInfo; +typedef struct Window Window; +typedef struct With With; + + +/* +** The bitmask datatype defined below is used for various optimizations. +** +** Changing this from a 64-bit to a 32-bit type limits the number of +** tables in a join to 32 instead of 64. But it also reduces the size +** of the library by 738 bytes on ix86. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE + typedef SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE Bitmask; +#else + typedef u64 Bitmask; +#endif + +/* +** The number of bits in a Bitmask. "BMS" means "BitMask Size". +*/ +#define BMS ((int)(sizeof(Bitmask)*8)) + +/* +** A bit in a Bitmask +*/ +#define MASKBIT(n) (((Bitmask)1)<<(n)) +#define MASKBIT64(n) (((u64)1)<<(n)) +#define MASKBIT32(n) (((unsigned int)1)<<(n)) +#define SMASKBIT32(n) ((n)<=31?((unsigned int)1)<<(n):0) +#define ALLBITS ((Bitmask)-1) +#define TOPBIT (((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1)) + +/* A VList object records a mapping between parameters/variables/wildcards +** in the SQL statement (such as $abc, @pqr, or :xyz) and the integer +** variable number associated with that parameter. See the format description +** on the sqlite3VListAdd() routine for more information. A VList is really +** just an array of integers. +*/ +typedef int VList; + +/* +** Defer sourcing vdbe.h and btree.h until after the "u8" and +** "BusyHandler" typedefs. vdbe.h also requires a few of the opaque +** pointer types (i.e. FuncDef) defined above. +*/ +#include "os.h" +#include "pager.h" +#include "btree.h" +#include "vdbe.h" +#include "pcache.h" +#include "mutex.h" + +/* The SQLITE_EXTRA_DURABLE compile-time option used to set the default +** synchronous setting to EXTRA. It is no longer supported. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_DURABLE +# warning Use SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS=3 instead of SQLITE_EXTRA_DURABLE +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS 3 +#endif + +/* +** Default synchronous levels. +** +** Note that (for historcal reasons) the PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_* macros differ +** from the SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS value by 1. +** +** PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS +** OFF 1 0 +** NORMAL 2 1 +** FULL 3 2 +** EXTRA 4 3 +** +** The "PRAGMA synchronous" statement also uses the zero-based numbers. +** In other words, the zero-based numbers are used for all external interfaces +** and the one-based values are used internally. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS 2 +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_SYNCHRONOUS +# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_SYNCHRONOUS SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS +#endif + +/* +** Each database file to be accessed by the system is an instance +** of the following structure. There are normally two of these structures +** in the sqlite.aDb[] array. aDb[0] is the main database file and +** aDb[1] is the database file used to hold temporary tables. Additional +** databases may be attached. +*/ +struct Db { + char *zDbSName; /* Name of this database. (schema name, not filename) */ + Btree *pBt; /* The B*Tree structure for this database file */ + u8 safety_level; /* How aggressive at syncing data to disk */ + u8 bSyncSet; /* True if "PRAGMA synchronous=N" has been run */ + Schema *pSchema; /* Pointer to database schema (possibly shared) */ +}; + +/* +** An instance of the following structure stores a database schema. +** +** Most Schema objects are associated with a Btree. The exception is +** the Schema for the TEMP databaes (sqlite3.aDb[1]) which is free-standing. +** In shared cache mode, a single Schema object can be shared by multiple +** Btrees that refer to the same underlying BtShared object. +** +** Schema objects are automatically deallocated when the last Btree that +** references them is destroyed. The TEMP Schema is manually freed by +** sqlite3_close(). +* +** A thread must be holding a mutex on the corresponding Btree in order +** to access Schema content. This implies that the thread must also be +** holding a mutex on the sqlite3 connection pointer that owns the Btree. +** For a TEMP Schema, only the connection mutex is required. +*/ +struct Schema { + int schema_cookie; /* Database schema version number for this file */ + int iGeneration; /* Generation counter. Incremented with each change */ + Hash tblHash; /* All tables indexed by name */ + Hash idxHash; /* All (named) indices indexed by name */ + Hash trigHash; /* All triggers indexed by name */ + Hash fkeyHash; /* All foreign keys by referenced table name */ + Table *pSeqTab; /* The sqlite_sequence table used by AUTOINCREMENT */ + u8 file_format; /* Schema format version for this file */ + u8 enc; /* Text encoding used by this database */ + u16 schemaFlags; /* Flags associated with this schema */ + int cache_size; /* Number of pages to use in the cache */ +}; + +/* +** These macros can be used to test, set, or clear bits in the +** Db.pSchema->flags field. +*/ +#define DbHasProperty(D,I,P) (((D)->aDb[I].pSchema->schemaFlags&(P))==(P)) +#define DbHasAnyProperty(D,I,P) (((D)->aDb[I].pSchema->schemaFlags&(P))!=0) +#define DbSetProperty(D,I,P) (D)->aDb[I].pSchema->schemaFlags|=(P) +#define DbClearProperty(D,I,P) (D)->aDb[I].pSchema->schemaFlags&=~(P) + +/* +** Allowed values for the DB.pSchema->flags field. +** +** The DB_SchemaLoaded flag is set after the database schema has been +** read into internal hash tables. +** +** DB_UnresetViews means that one or more views have column names that +** have been filled out. If the schema changes, these column names might +** changes and so the view will need to be reset. +*/ +#define DB_SchemaLoaded 0x0001 /* The schema has been loaded */ +#define DB_UnresetViews 0x0002 /* Some views have defined column names */ +#define DB_ResetWanted 0x0008 /* Reset the schema when nSchemaLock==0 */ + +/* +** The number of different kinds of things that can be limited +** using the sqlite3_limit() interface. +*/ +#define SQLITE_N_LIMIT (SQLITE_LIMIT_WORKER_THREADS+1) + +/* +** Lookaside malloc is a set of fixed-size buffers that can be used +** to satisfy small transient memory allocation requests for objects +** associated with a particular database connection. The use of +** lookaside malloc provides a significant performance enhancement +** (approx 10%) by avoiding numerous malloc/free requests while parsing +** SQL statements. +** +** The Lookaside structure holds configuration information about the +** lookaside malloc subsystem. Each available memory allocation in +** the lookaside subsystem is stored on a linked list of LookasideSlot +** objects. +** +** Lookaside allocations are only allowed for objects that are associated +** with a particular database connection. Hence, schema information cannot +** be stored in lookaside because in shared cache mode the schema information +** is shared by multiple database connections. Therefore, while parsing +** schema information, the Lookaside.bEnabled flag is cleared so that +** lookaside allocations are not used to construct the schema objects. +** +** New lookaside allocations are only allowed if bDisable==0. When +** bDisable is greater than zero, sz is set to zero which effectively +** disables lookaside without adding a new test for the bDisable flag +** in a performance-critical path. sz should be set by to szTrue whenever +** bDisable changes back to zero. +** +** Lookaside buffers are initially held on the pInit list. As they are +** used and freed, they are added back to the pFree list. New allocations +** come off of pFree first, then pInit as a fallback. This dual-list +** allows use to compute a high-water mark - the maximum number of allocations +** outstanding at any point in the past - by subtracting the number of +** allocations on the pInit list from the total number of allocations. +** +** Enhancement on 2019-12-12: Two-size-lookaside +** The default lookaside configuration is 100 slots of 1200 bytes each. +** The larger slot sizes are important for performance, but they waste +** a lot of space, as most lookaside allocations are less than 128 bytes. +** The two-size-lookaside enhancement breaks up the lookaside allocation +** into two pools: One of 128-byte slots and the other of the default size +** (1200-byte) slots. Allocations are filled from the small-pool first, +** failing over to the full-size pool if that does not work. Thus more +** lookaside slots are available while also using less memory. +** This enhancement can be omitted by compiling with +** SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE. +*/ +struct Lookaside { + u32 bDisable; /* Only operate the lookaside when zero */ + u16 sz; /* Size of each buffer in bytes */ + u16 szTrue; /* True value of sz, even if disabled */ + u8 bMalloced; /* True if pStart obtained from sqlite3_malloc() */ + u32 nSlot; /* Number of lookaside slots allocated */ + u32 anStat[3]; /* 0: hits. 1: size misses. 2: full misses */ + LookasideSlot *pInit; /* List of buffers not previously used */ + LookasideSlot *pFree; /* List of available buffers */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE + LookasideSlot *pSmallInit; /* List of small buffers not prediously used */ + LookasideSlot *pSmallFree; /* List of available small buffers */ + void *pMiddle; /* First byte past end of full-size buffers and + ** the first byte of LOOKASIDE_SMALL buffers */ +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE */ + void *pStart; /* First byte of available memory space */ + void *pEnd; /* First byte past end of available space */ + void *pTrueEnd; /* True value of pEnd, when db->pnBytesFreed!=0 */ +}; +struct LookasideSlot { + LookasideSlot *pNext; /* Next buffer in the list of free buffers */ +}; + +#define DisableLookaside db->lookaside.bDisable++;db->lookaside.sz=0 +#define EnableLookaside db->lookaside.bDisable--;\ + db->lookaside.sz=db->lookaside.bDisable?0:db->lookaside.szTrue + +/* Size of the smaller allocations in two-size lookside */ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TWOSIZE_LOOKASIDE +# define LOOKASIDE_SMALL 0 +#else +# define LOOKASIDE_SMALL 128 +#endif + +/* +** A hash table for built-in function definitions. (Application-defined +** functions use a regular table table from hash.h.) +** +** Hash each FuncDef structure into one of the FuncDefHash.a[] slots. +** Collisions are on the FuncDef.u.pHash chain. Use the SQLITE_FUNC_HASH() +** macro to compute a hash on the function name. +*/ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ 23 +struct FuncDefHash { + FuncDef *a[SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ]; /* Hash table for functions */ +}; +#define SQLITE_FUNC_HASH(C,L) (((C)+(L))%SQLITE_FUNC_HASH_SZ) + +#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION +/* +** Information held in the "sqlite3" database connection object and used +** to manage user authentication. +*/ +typedef struct sqlite3_userauth sqlite3_userauth; +struct sqlite3_userauth { + u8 authLevel; /* Current authentication level */ + int nAuthPW; /* Size of the zAuthPW in bytes */ + char *zAuthPW; /* Password used to authenticate */ + char *zAuthUser; /* User name used to authenticate */ +}; + +/* Allowed values for sqlite3_userauth.authLevel */ +#define UAUTH_Unknown 0 /* Authentication not yet checked */ +#define UAUTH_Fail 1 /* User authentication failed */ +#define UAUTH_User 2 /* Authenticated as a normal user */ +#define UAUTH_Admin 3 /* Authenticated as an administrator */ + +/* Functions used only by user authorization logic */ +int sqlite3UserAuthTable(const char*); +int sqlite3UserAuthCheckLogin(sqlite3*,const char*,u8*); +void sqlite3UserAuthInit(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3CryptFunc(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); + +#endif /* SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION */ + +/* +** typedef for the authorization callback function. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION + typedef int (*sqlite3_xauth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*, + const char*, const char*); +#else + typedef int (*sqlite3_xauth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*, + const char*); +#endif + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED +/* This is an extra SQLITE_TRACE macro that indicates "legacy" tracing +** in the style of sqlite3_trace() +*/ +#define SQLITE_TRACE_LEGACY 0x40 /* Use the legacy xTrace */ +#define SQLITE_TRACE_XPROFILE 0x80 /* Use the legacy xProfile */ +#else +#define SQLITE_TRACE_LEGACY 0 +#define SQLITE_TRACE_XPROFILE 0 +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED */ +#define SQLITE_TRACE_NONLEGACY_MASK 0x0f /* Normal flags */ + +/* +** Maximum number of sqlite3.aDb[] entries. This is the number of attached +** databases plus 2 for "main" and "temp". +*/ +#define SQLITE_MAX_DB (SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED+2) + +/* +** Each database connection is an instance of the following structure. +*/ +struct sqlite3 { + sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; /* OS Interface */ + struct Vdbe *pVdbe; /* List of active virtual machines */ + CollSeq *pDfltColl; /* BINARY collseq for the database encoding */ + sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Connection mutex */ + Db *aDb; /* All backends */ + int nDb; /* Number of backends currently in use */ + u32 mDbFlags; /* flags recording internal state */ + u64 flags; /* flags settable by pragmas. See below */ + i64 lastRowid; /* ROWID of most recent insert (see above) */ + i64 szMmap; /* Default mmap_size setting */ + u32 nSchemaLock; /* Do not reset the schema when non-zero */ + unsigned int openFlags; /* Flags passed to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */ + int errCode; /* Most recent error code (SQLITE_*) */ + int errByteOffset; /* Byte offset of error in SQL statement */ + int errMask; /* & result codes with this before returning */ + int iSysErrno; /* Errno value from last system error */ + u32 dbOptFlags; /* Flags to enable/disable optimizations */ + u8 enc; /* Text encoding */ + u8 autoCommit; /* The auto-commit flag. */ + u8 temp_store; /* 1: file 2: memory 0: default */ + u8 mallocFailed; /* True if we have seen a malloc failure */ + u8 bBenignMalloc; /* Do not require OOMs if true */ + u8 dfltLockMode; /* Default locking-mode for attached dbs */ + signed char nextAutovac; /* Autovac setting after VACUUM if >=0 */ + u8 suppressErr; /* Do not issue error messages if true */ + u8 vtabOnConflict; /* Value to return for s3_vtab_on_conflict() */ + u8 isTransactionSavepoint; /* True if the outermost savepoint is a TS */ + u8 mTrace; /* zero or more SQLITE_TRACE flags */ + u8 noSharedCache; /* True if no shared-cache backends */ + u8 nSqlExec; /* Number of pending OP_SqlExec opcodes */ + u8 eOpenState; /* Current condition of the connection */ + int nextPagesize; /* Pagesize after VACUUM if >0 */ + i64 nChange; /* Value returned by sqlite3_changes() */ + i64 nTotalChange; /* Value returned by sqlite3_total_changes() */ + int aLimit[SQLITE_N_LIMIT]; /* Limits */ + int nMaxSorterMmap; /* Maximum size of regions mapped by sorter */ + struct sqlite3InitInfo { /* Information used during initialization */ + Pgno newTnum; /* Rootpage of table being initialized */ + u8 iDb; /* Which db file is being initialized */ + u8 busy; /* TRUE if currently initializing */ + unsigned orphanTrigger : 1; /* Last statement is orphaned TEMP trigger */ + unsigned imposterTable : 1; /* Building an imposter table */ + unsigned reopenMemdb : 1; /* ATTACH is really a reopen using MemDB */ + const char **azInit; /* "type", "name", and "tbl_name" columns */ + } init; + int nVdbeActive; /* Number of VDBEs currently running */ + int nVdbeRead; /* Number of active VDBEs that read or write */ + int nVdbeWrite; /* Number of active VDBEs that read and write */ + int nVdbeExec; /* Number of nested calls to VdbeExec() */ + int nVDestroy; /* Number of active OP_VDestroy operations */ + int nExtension; /* Number of loaded extensions */ + void **aExtension; /* Array of shared library handles */ + union { + void (*xLegacy)(void*,const char*); /* mTrace==SQLITE_TRACE_LEGACY */ + int (*xV2)(u32,void*,void*,void*); /* All other mTrace values */ + } trace; + void *pTraceArg; /* Argument to the trace function */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED + void (*xProfile)(void*,const char*,u64); /* Profiling function */ + void *pProfileArg; /* Argument to profile function */ +#endif + void *pCommitArg; /* Argument to xCommitCallback() */ + int (*xCommitCallback)(void*); /* Invoked at every commit. */ + void *pRollbackArg; /* Argument to xRollbackCallback() */ + void (*xRollbackCallback)(void*); /* Invoked at every commit. */ + void *pUpdateArg; + void (*xUpdateCallback)(void*,int, const char*,const char*,sqlite_int64); + void *pAutovacPagesArg; /* Client argument to autovac_pages */ + void (*xAutovacDestr)(void*); /* Destructor for pAutovacPAgesArg */ + unsigned int (*xAutovacPages)(void*,const char*,u32,u32,u32); + Parse *pParse; /* Current parse */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK + void *pPreUpdateArg; /* First argument to xPreUpdateCallback */ + void (*xPreUpdateCallback)( /* Registered using sqlite3_preupdate_hook() */ + void*,sqlite3*,int,char const*,char const*,sqlite3_int64,sqlite3_int64 + ); + PreUpdate *pPreUpdate; /* Context for active pre-update callback */ +#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL + int (*xWalCallback)(void *, sqlite3 *, const char *, int); + void *pWalArg; +#endif + void(*xCollNeeded)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*); + void(*xCollNeeded16)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*); + void *pCollNeededArg; + sqlite3_value *pErr; /* Most recent error message */ + union { + volatile int isInterrupted; /* True if sqlite3_interrupt has been called */ + double notUsed1; /* Spacer */ + } u1; + Lookaside lookaside; /* Lookaside malloc configuration */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION + sqlite3_xauth xAuth; /* Access authorization function */ + void *pAuthArg; /* 1st argument to the access auth function */ +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK + int (*xProgress)(void *); /* The progress callback */ + void *pProgressArg; /* Argument to the progress callback */ + unsigned nProgressOps; /* Number of opcodes for progress callback */ +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + int nVTrans; /* Allocated size of aVTrans */ + Hash aModule; /* populated by sqlite3_create_module() */ + VtabCtx *pVtabCtx; /* Context for active vtab connect/create */ + VTable **aVTrans; /* Virtual tables with open transactions */ + VTable *pDisconnect; /* Disconnect these in next sqlite3_prepare() */ +#endif + Hash aFunc; /* Hash table of connection functions */ + Hash aCollSeq; /* All collating sequences */ + BusyHandler busyHandler; /* Busy callback */ + Db aDbStatic[2]; /* Static space for the 2 default backends */ + Savepoint *pSavepoint; /* List of active savepoints */ + int nAnalysisLimit; /* Number of index rows to ANALYZE */ + int busyTimeout; /* Busy handler timeout, in msec */ + int nSavepoint; /* Number of non-transaction savepoints */ + int nStatement; /* Number of nested statement-transactions */ + i64 nDeferredCons; /* Net deferred constraints this transaction. */ + i64 nDeferredImmCons; /* Net deferred immediate constraints */ + int *pnBytesFreed; /* If not NULL, increment this in DbFree() */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY + /* The following variables are all protected by the STATIC_MAIN + ** mutex, not by sqlite3.mutex. They are used by code in notify.c. + ** + ** When X.pUnlockConnection==Y, that means that X is waiting for Y to + ** unlock so that it can proceed. + ** + ** When X.pBlockingConnection==Y, that means that something that X tried + ** tried to do recently failed with an SQLITE_LOCKED error due to locks + ** held by Y. + */ + sqlite3 *pBlockingConnection; /* Connection that caused SQLITE_LOCKED */ + sqlite3 *pUnlockConnection; /* Connection to watch for unlock */ + void *pUnlockArg; /* Argument to xUnlockNotify */ + void (*xUnlockNotify)(void **, int); /* Unlock notify callback */ + sqlite3 *pNextBlocked; /* Next in list of all blocked connections */ +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION + sqlite3_userauth auth; /* User authentication information */ +#endif +}; + +/* +** A macro to discover the encoding of a database. +*/ +#define SCHEMA_ENC(db) ((db)->aDb[0].pSchema->enc) +#define ENC(db) ((db)->enc) + +/* +** A u64 constant where the lower 32 bits are all zeros. Only the +** upper 32 bits are included in the argument. Necessary because some +** C-compilers still do not accept LL integer literals. +*/ +#define HI(X) ((u64)(X)<<32) + +/* +** Possible values for the sqlite3.flags. +** +** Value constraints (enforced via assert()): +** SQLITE_FullFSync == PAGER_FULLFSYNC +** SQLITE_CkptFullFSync == PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC +** SQLITE_CacheSpill == PAGER_CACHE_SPILL +*/ +#define SQLITE_WriteSchema 0x00000001 /* OK to update SQLITE_SCHEMA */ +#define SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt 0x00000002 /* Create new databases in format 1 */ +#define SQLITE_FullColNames 0x00000004 /* Show full column names on SELECT */ +#define SQLITE_FullFSync 0x00000008 /* Use full fsync on the backend */ +#define SQLITE_CkptFullFSync 0x00000010 /* Use full fsync for checkpoint */ +#define SQLITE_CacheSpill 0x00000020 /* OK to spill pager cache */ +#define SQLITE_ShortColNames 0x00000040 /* Show short columns names */ +#define SQLITE_TrustedSchema 0x00000080 /* Allow unsafe functions and + ** vtabs in the schema definition */ +#define SQLITE_NullCallback 0x00000100 /* Invoke the callback once if the */ + /* result set is empty */ +#define SQLITE_IgnoreChecks 0x00000200 /* Do not enforce check constraints */ +#define SQLITE_ReadUncommit 0x00000400 /* READ UNCOMMITTED in shared-cache */ +#define SQLITE_NoCkptOnClose 0x00000800 /* No checkpoint on close()/DETACH */ +#define SQLITE_ReverseOrder 0x00001000 /* Reverse unordered SELECTs */ +#define SQLITE_RecTriggers 0x00002000 /* Enable recursive triggers */ +#define SQLITE_ForeignKeys 0x00004000 /* Enforce foreign key constraints */ +#define SQLITE_AutoIndex 0x00008000 /* Enable automatic indexes */ +#define SQLITE_LoadExtension 0x00010000 /* Enable load_extension */ +#define SQLITE_LoadExtFunc 0x00020000 /* Enable load_extension() SQL func */ +#define SQLITE_EnableTrigger 0x00040000 /* True to enable triggers */ +#define SQLITE_DeferFKs 0x00080000 /* Defer all FK constraints */ +#define SQLITE_QueryOnly 0x00100000 /* Disable database changes */ +#define SQLITE_CellSizeCk 0x00200000 /* Check btree cell sizes on load */ +#define SQLITE_Fts3Tokenizer 0x00400000 /* Enable fts3_tokenizer(2) */ +#define SQLITE_EnableQPSG 0x00800000 /* Query Planner Stability Guarantee*/ +#define SQLITE_TriggerEQP 0x01000000 /* Show trigger EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */ +#define SQLITE_ResetDatabase 0x02000000 /* Reset the database */ +#define SQLITE_LegacyAlter 0x04000000 /* Legacy ALTER TABLE behaviour */ +#define SQLITE_NoSchemaError 0x08000000 /* Do not report schema parse errors*/ +#define SQLITE_Defensive 0x10000000 /* Input SQL is likely hostile */ +#define SQLITE_DqsDDL 0x20000000 /* dbl-quoted strings allowed in DDL*/ +#define SQLITE_DqsDML 0x40000000 /* dbl-quoted strings allowed in DML*/ +#define SQLITE_EnableView 0x80000000 /* Enable the use of views */ +#define SQLITE_CountRows HI(0x00001) /* Count rows changed by INSERT, */ + /* DELETE, or UPDATE and return */ + /* the count using a callback. */ +#define SQLITE_CorruptRdOnly HI(0x00002) /* Prohibit writes due to error */ + +/* Flags used only if debugging */ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +#define SQLITE_SqlTrace HI(0x0100000) /* Debug print SQL as it executes */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeListing HI(0x0200000) /* Debug listings of VDBE progs */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeTrace HI(0x0400000) /* True to trace VDBE execution */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace HI(0x0800000) /* Trace sqlite3VdbeAddOp() calls */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeEQP HI(0x1000000) /* Debug EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */ +#define SQLITE_ParserTrace HI(0x2000000) /* PRAGMA parser_trace=ON */ +#endif + +/* +** Allowed values for sqlite3.mDbFlags +*/ +#define DBFLAG_SchemaChange 0x0001 /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */ +#define DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin 0x0002 /* Preference to built-in funcs */ +#define DBFLAG_Vacuum 0x0004 /* Currently in a VACUUM */ +#define DBFLAG_VacuumInto 0x0008 /* Currently running VACUUM INTO */ +#define DBFLAG_SchemaKnownOk 0x0010 /* Schema is known to be valid */ +#define DBFLAG_InternalFunc 0x0020 /* Allow use of internal functions */ +#define DBFLAG_EncodingFixed 0x0040 /* No longer possible to change enc. */ + +/* +** Bits of the sqlite3.dbOptFlags field that are used by the +** sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) interface to +** selectively disable various optimizations. +*/ +#define SQLITE_QueryFlattener 0x00000001 /* Query flattening */ +#define SQLITE_WindowFunc 0x00000002 /* Use xInverse for window functions */ +#define SQLITE_GroupByOrder 0x00000004 /* GROUPBY cover of ORDERBY */ +#define SQLITE_FactorOutConst 0x00000008 /* Constant factoring */ +#define SQLITE_DistinctOpt 0x00000010 /* DISTINCT using indexes */ +#define SQLITE_CoverIdxScan 0x00000020 /* Covering index scans */ +#define SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin 0x00000040 /* ORDER BY of joins via index */ +#define SQLITE_Transitive 0x00000080 /* Transitive constraints */ +#define SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin 0x00000100 /* Omit unused tables in joins */ +#define SQLITE_CountOfView 0x00000200 /* The count-of-view optimization */ +#define SQLITE_CursorHints 0x00000400 /* Add OP_CursorHint opcodes */ +#define SQLITE_Stat4 0x00000800 /* Use STAT4 data */ + /* TH3 expects this value ^^^^^^^^^^ to be 0x0000800. Don't change it */ +#define SQLITE_PushDown 0x00001000 /* The push-down optimization */ +#define SQLITE_SimplifyJoin 0x00002000 /* Convert LEFT JOIN to JOIN */ +#define SQLITE_SkipScan 0x00004000 /* Skip-scans */ +#define SQLITE_PropagateConst 0x00008000 /* The constant propagation opt */ +#define SQLITE_MinMaxOpt 0x00010000 /* The min/max optimization */ +#define SQLITE_SeekScan 0x00020000 /* The OP_SeekScan optimization */ +#define SQLITE_OmitOrderBy 0x00040000 /* Omit pointless ORDER BY */ + /* TH3 expects this value ^^^^^^^^^^ to be 0x40000. Coordinate any change */ +#define SQLITE_BloomFilter 0x00080000 /* Use a Bloom filter on searches */ +#define SQLITE_BloomPulldown 0x00100000 /* Run Bloom filters early */ +#define SQLITE_BalancedMerge 0x00200000 /* Balance multi-way merges */ +#define SQLITE_ReleaseReg 0x00400000 /* Use OP_ReleaseReg for testing */ +#define SQLITE_FlttnUnionAll 0x00800000 /* Disable the UNION ALL flattener */ + /* TH3 expects this value ^^^^^^^^^^ See flatten04.test */ +#define SQLITE_IndexedExpr 0x01000000 /* Pull exprs from index when able */ +#define SQLITE_AllOpts 0xffffffff /* All optimizations */ + +/* +** Macros for testing whether or not optimizations are enabled or disabled. +*/ +#define OptimizationDisabled(db, mask) (((db)->dbOptFlags&(mask))!=0) +#define OptimizationEnabled(db, mask) (((db)->dbOptFlags&(mask))==0) + +/* +** Return true if it OK to factor constant expressions into the initialization +** code. The argument is a Parse object for the code generator. +*/ +#define ConstFactorOk(P) ((P)->okConstFactor) + +/* Possible values for the sqlite3.eOpenState field. +** The numbers are randomly selected such that a minimum of three bits must +** change to convert any number to another or to zero +*/ +#define SQLITE_STATE_OPEN 0x76 /* Database is open */ +#define SQLITE_STATE_CLOSED 0xce /* Database is closed */ +#define SQLITE_STATE_SICK 0xba /* Error and awaiting close */ +#define SQLITE_STATE_BUSY 0x6d /* Database currently in use */ +#define SQLITE_STATE_ERROR 0xd5 /* An SQLITE_MISUSE error occurred */ +#define SQLITE_STATE_ZOMBIE 0xa7 /* Close with last statement close */ + +/* +** Each SQL function is defined by an instance of the following +** structure. For global built-in functions (ex: substr(), max(), count()) +** a pointer to this structure is held in the sqlite3BuiltinFunctions object. +** For per-connection application-defined functions, a pointer to this +** structure is held in the db->aHash hash table. +** +** The u.pHash field is used by the global built-ins. The u.pDestructor +** field is used by per-connection app-def functions. +*/ +struct FuncDef { + i8 nArg; /* Number of arguments. -1 means unlimited */ + u32 funcFlags; /* Some combination of SQLITE_FUNC_* */ + void *pUserData; /* User data parameter */ + FuncDef *pNext; /* Next function with same name */ + void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* func or agg-step */ + void (*xFinalize)(sqlite3_context*); /* Agg finalizer */ + void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*); /* Current agg value */ + void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* inverse agg-step */ + const char *zName; /* SQL name of the function. */ + union { + FuncDef *pHash; /* Next with a different name but the same hash */ + FuncDestructor *pDestructor; /* Reference counted destructor function */ + } u; /* pHash if SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN, pDestructor otherwise */ +}; + +/* +** This structure encapsulates a user-function destructor callback (as +** configured using create_function_v2()) and a reference counter. When +** create_function_v2() is called to create a function with a destructor, +** a single object of this type is allocated. FuncDestructor.nRef is set to +** the number of FuncDef objects created (either 1 or 3, depending on whether +** or not the specified encoding is SQLITE_ANY). The FuncDef.pDestructor +** member of each of the new FuncDef objects is set to point to the allocated +** FuncDestructor. +** +** Thereafter, when one of the FuncDef objects is deleted, the reference +** count on this object is decremented. When it reaches 0, the destructor +** is invoked and the FuncDestructor structure freed. +*/ +struct FuncDestructor { + int nRef; + void (*xDestroy)(void *); + void *pUserData; +}; + +/* +** Possible values for FuncDef.flags. Note that the _LENGTH and _TYPEOF +** values must correspond to OPFLAG_LENGTHARG and OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG. And +** SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT must be the same as SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC. There +** are assert() statements in the code to verify this. +** +** Value constraints (enforced via assert()): +** SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX == NC_MinMaxAgg == SF_MinMaxAgg +** SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER == NC_OrderAgg == SF_OrderByReqd +** SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH == OPFLAG_LENGTHARG +** SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF == OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG +** SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT == SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC from the API +** SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT == SQLITE_DIRECTONLY from the API +** SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE == SQLITE_INNOCUOUS +** SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK depends on SQLITE_UTF* macros in the API +*/ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK 0x0003 /* SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16BE or UTF16LE */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE 0x0004 /* Candidate for the LIKE optimization */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_CASE 0x0008 /* Case-sensitive LIKE-type function */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM 0x0010 /* Ephemeral. Delete with VDBE */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL 0x0020 /* sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq() might be called*/ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH 0x0040 /* Built-in length() function */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF 0x0080 /* Built-in typeof() function */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT 0x0100 /* Built-in count(*) aggregate */ +/* 0x0200 -- available for reuse */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY 0x0400 /* Built-in unlikely() function */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT 0x0800 /* Constant inputs give a constant output */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX 0x1000 /* True for min() and max() aggregates */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG 0x2000 /* "Slow Change". Value constant during a + ** single query - might change over time */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_TEST 0x4000 /* Built-in testing functions */ +/* 0x8000 -- available for reuse */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW 0x00010000 /* Built-in window-only function */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_INTERNAL 0x00040000 /* For use by NestedParse() only */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_DIRECT 0x00080000 /* Not for use in TRIGGERs or VIEWs */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_SUBTYPE 0x00100000 /* Result likely to have sub-type */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE 0x00200000 /* Function has side effects */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE 0x00400000 /* Functions implemented in-line */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN 0x00800000 /* This is a built-in function */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER 0x08000000 /* count/min/max aggregate */ + +/* Identifier numbers for each in-line function */ +#define INLINEFUNC_coalesce 0 +#define INLINEFUNC_implies_nonnull_row 1 +#define INLINEFUNC_expr_implies_expr 2 +#define INLINEFUNC_expr_compare 3 +#define INLINEFUNC_affinity 4 +#define INLINEFUNC_iif 5 +#define INLINEFUNC_sqlite_offset 6 +#define INLINEFUNC_unlikely 99 /* Default case */ + +/* +** The following three macros, FUNCTION(), LIKEFUNC() and AGGREGATE() are +** used to create the initializers for the FuncDef structures. +** +** FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) +** Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName +** implemented by C function xFunc that accepts nArg arguments. The +** value passed as iArg is cast to a (void*) and made available +** as the user-data (sqlite3_user_data()) for the function. If +** argument bNC is true, then the SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL flag is set. +** +** VFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) +** Like FUNCTION except it omits the SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT flag. +** +** SFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) +** Like FUNCTION except it omits the SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT flag and +** adds the SQLITE_DIRECTONLY flag. +** +** INLINE_FUNC(zName, nArg, iFuncId, mFlags) +** zName is the name of a function that is implemented by in-line +** byte code rather than by the usual callbacks. The iFuncId +** parameter determines the function id. The mFlags parameter is +** optional SQLITE_FUNC_ flags for this function. +** +** TEST_FUNC(zName, nArg, iFuncId, mFlags) +** zName is the name of a test-only function implemented by in-line +** byte code rather than by the usual callbacks. The iFuncId +** parameter determines the function id. The mFlags parameter is +** optional SQLITE_FUNC_ flags for this function. +** +** DFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) +** Like FUNCTION except it omits the SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT flag and +** adds the SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG flag. Used for date & time functions +** and functions like sqlite_version() that can change, but not during +** a single query. The iArg is ignored. The user-data is always set +** to a NULL pointer. The bNC parameter is not used. +** +** MFUNCTION(zName, nArg, xPtr, xFunc) +** For math-library functions. xPtr is an arbitrary pointer. +** +** PURE_DATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) +** Used for "pure" date/time functions, this macro is like DFUNCTION +** except that it does set the SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT flags. iArg is +** ignored and the user-data for these functions is set to an +** arbitrary non-NULL pointer. The bNC parameter is not used. +** +** AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xStep, xFinal) +** Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by +** the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters +** are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to +** FUNCTION(). +** +** WAGGREGATE(zName, nArg, iArg, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse) +** Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by +** the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters +** are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to +** FUNCTION(). +** +** LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, pArg, flags) +** Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName +** that accepts nArg arguments and is implemented by a call to C +** function likeFunc. Argument pArg is cast to a (void *) and made +** available as the function user-data (sqlite3_user_data()). The +** FuncDef.flags variable is set to the value passed as the flags +** parameter. +*/ +#define FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ + SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define VFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define SFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DIRECTONLY|SQLITE_FUNC_UNSAFE, \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define MFUNCTION(zName, nArg, xPtr, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \ + xPtr, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define JFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|\ + SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8, \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define INLINE_FUNC(zName, nArg, iArg, mFlags) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ + SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|(mFlags), \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, noopFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define TEST_FUNC(zName, nArg, iArg, mFlags) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ + SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_INTERNAL|SQLITE_FUNC_TEST| \ + SQLITE_FUNC_INLINE|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|(mFlags), \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, noopFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define DFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8, \ + 0, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define PURE_DATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ + SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT, \ + (void*)&sqlite3Config, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define FUNCTION2(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc, extraFlags) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ + SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|extraFlags,\ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define STR_FUNCTION(zName, nArg, pArg, bNC, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ + SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \ + pArg, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, } +#define LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, arg, flags) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|flags, \ + (void *)arg, 0, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } +#define WAGGREGATE(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse, f) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|f, \ + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,xValue,xInverse,#zName, {0}} +#define INTERNAL_FUNCTION(zName, nArg, xFunc) \ + {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_BUILTIN|\ + SQLITE_FUNC_INTERNAL|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT, \ + 0, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} } + + +/* +** All current savepoints are stored in a linked list starting at +** sqlite3.pSavepoint. The first element in the list is the most recently +** opened savepoint. Savepoints are added to the list by the vdbe +** OP_Savepoint instruction. +*/ +struct Savepoint { + char *zName; /* Savepoint name (nul-terminated) */ + i64 nDeferredCons; /* Number of deferred fk violations */ + i64 nDeferredImmCons; /* Number of deferred imm fk. */ + Savepoint *pNext; /* Parent savepoint (if any) */ +}; + +/* +** The following are used as the second parameter to sqlite3Savepoint(), +** and as the P1 argument to the OP_Savepoint instruction. +*/ +#define SAVEPOINT_BEGIN 0 +#define SAVEPOINT_RELEASE 1 +#define SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK 2 + + +/* +** Each SQLite module (virtual table definition) is defined by an +** instance of the following structure, stored in the sqlite3.aModule +** hash table. +*/ +struct Module { + const sqlite3_module *pModule; /* Callback pointers */ + const char *zName; /* Name passed to create_module() */ + int nRefModule; /* Number of pointers to this object */ + void *pAux; /* pAux passed to create_module() */ + void (*xDestroy)(void *); /* Module destructor function */ + Table *pEpoTab; /* Eponymous table for this module */ +}; + +/* +** Information about each column of an SQL table is held in an instance +** of the Column structure, in the Table.aCol[] array. +** +** Definitions: +** +** "table column index" This is the index of the column in the +** Table.aCol[] array, and also the index of +** the column in the original CREATE TABLE stmt. +** +** "storage column index" This is the index of the column in the +** record BLOB generated by the OP_MakeRecord +** opcode. The storage column index is less than +** or equal to the table column index. It is +** equal if and only if there are no VIRTUAL +** columns to the left. +** +** Notes on zCnName: +** The zCnName field stores the name of the column, the datatype of the +** column, and the collating sequence for the column, in that order, all in +** a single allocation. Each string is 0x00 terminated. The datatype +** is only included if the COLFLAG_HASTYPE bit of colFlags is set and the +** collating sequence name is only included if the COLFLAG_HASCOLL bit is +** set. +*/ +struct Column { + char *zCnName; /* Name of this column */ + unsigned notNull :4; /* An OE_ code for handling a NOT NULL constraint */ + unsigned eCType :4; /* One of the standard types */ + char affinity; /* One of the SQLITE_AFF_... values */ + u8 szEst; /* Est size of value in this column. sizeof(INT)==1 */ + u8 hName; /* Column name hash for faster lookup */ + u16 iDflt; /* 1-based index of DEFAULT. 0 means "none" */ + u16 colFlags; /* Boolean properties. See COLFLAG_ defines below */ +}; + +/* Allowed values for Column.eCType. +** +** Values must match entries in the global constant arrays +** sqlite3StdTypeLen[] and sqlite3StdType[]. Each value is one more +** than the offset into these arrays for the corresponding name. +** Adjust the SQLITE_N_STDTYPE value if adding or removing entries. +*/ +#define COLTYPE_CUSTOM 0 /* Type appended to zName */ +#define COLTYPE_ANY 1 +#define COLTYPE_BLOB 2 +#define COLTYPE_INT 3 +#define COLTYPE_INTEGER 4 +#define COLTYPE_REAL 5 +#define COLTYPE_TEXT 6 +#define SQLITE_N_STDTYPE 6 /* Number of standard types */ + +/* Allowed values for Column.colFlags. +** +** Constraints: +** TF_HasVirtual == COLFLAG_VIRTUAL +** TF_HasStored == COLFLAG_STORED +** TF_HasHidden == COLFLAG_HIDDEN +*/ +#define COLFLAG_PRIMKEY 0x0001 /* Column is part of the primary key */ +#define COLFLAG_HIDDEN 0x0002 /* A hidden column in a virtual table */ +#define COLFLAG_HASTYPE 0x0004 /* Type name follows column name */ +#define COLFLAG_UNIQUE 0x0008 /* Column def contains "UNIQUE" or "PK" */ +#define COLFLAG_SORTERREF 0x0010 /* Use sorter-refs with this column */ +#define COLFLAG_VIRTUAL 0x0020 /* GENERATED ALWAYS AS ... VIRTUAL */ +#define COLFLAG_STORED 0x0040 /* GENERATED ALWAYS AS ... STORED */ +#define COLFLAG_NOTAVAIL 0x0080 /* STORED column not yet calculated */ +#define COLFLAG_BUSY 0x0100 /* Blocks recursion on GENERATED columns */ +#define COLFLAG_HASCOLL 0x0200 /* Has collating sequence name in zCnName */ +#define COLFLAG_NOEXPAND 0x0400 /* Omit this column when expanding "*" */ +#define COLFLAG_GENERATED 0x0060 /* Combo: _STORED, _VIRTUAL */ +#define COLFLAG_NOINSERT 0x0062 /* Combo: _HIDDEN, _STORED, _VIRTUAL */ + +/* +** A "Collating Sequence" is defined by an instance of the following +** structure. Conceptually, a collating sequence consists of a name and +** a comparison routine that defines the order of that sequence. +** +** If CollSeq.xCmp is NULL, it means that the +** collating sequence is undefined. Indices built on an undefined +** collating sequence may not be read or written. +*/ +struct CollSeq { + char *zName; /* Name of the collating sequence, UTF-8 encoded */ + u8 enc; /* Text encoding handled by xCmp() */ + void *pUser; /* First argument to xCmp() */ + int (*xCmp)(void*,int, const void*, int, const void*); + void (*xDel)(void*); /* Destructor for pUser */ +}; + +/* +** A sort order can be either ASC or DESC. +*/ +#define SQLITE_SO_ASC 0 /* Sort in ascending order */ +#define SQLITE_SO_DESC 1 /* Sort in ascending order */ +#define SQLITE_SO_UNDEFINED -1 /* No sort order specified */ + +/* +** Column affinity types. +** +** These used to have mnemonic name like 'i' for SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER and +** 't' for SQLITE_AFF_TEXT. But we can save a little space and improve +** the speed a little by numbering the values consecutively. +** +** But rather than start with 0 or 1, we begin with 'A'. That way, +** when multiple affinity types are concatenated into a string and +** used as the P4 operand, they will be more readable. +** +** Note also that the numeric types are grouped together so that testing +** for a numeric type is a single comparison. And the BLOB type is first. +*/ +#define SQLITE_AFF_NONE 0x40 /* '@' */ +#define SQLITE_AFF_BLOB 0x41 /* 'A' */ +#define SQLITE_AFF_TEXT 0x42 /* 'B' */ +#define SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC 0x43 /* 'C' */ +#define SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER 0x44 /* 'D' */ +#define SQLITE_AFF_REAL 0x45 /* 'E' */ + +#define sqlite3IsNumericAffinity(X) ((X)>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC) + +/* +** The SQLITE_AFF_MASK values masks off the significant bits of an +** affinity value. +*/ +#define SQLITE_AFF_MASK 0x47 + +/* +** Additional bit values that can be ORed with an affinity without +** changing the affinity. +** +** The SQLITE_NOTNULL flag is a combination of NULLEQ and JUMPIFNULL. +** It causes an assert() to fire if either operand to a comparison +** operator is NULL. It is added to certain comparison operators to +** prove that the operands are always NOT NULL. +*/ +#define SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL 0x10 /* jumps if either operand is NULL */ +#define SQLITE_NULLEQ 0x80 /* NULL=NULL */ +#define SQLITE_NOTNULL 0x90 /* Assert that operands are never NULL */ + +/* +** An object of this type is created for each virtual table present in +** the database schema. +** +** If the database schema is shared, then there is one instance of this +** structure for each database connection (sqlite3*) that uses the shared +** schema. This is because each database connection requires its own unique +** instance of the sqlite3_vtab* handle used to access the virtual table +** implementation. sqlite3_vtab* handles can not be shared between +** database connections, even when the rest of the in-memory database +** schema is shared, as the implementation often stores the database +** connection handle passed to it via the xConnect() or xCreate() method +** during initialization internally. This database connection handle may +** then be used by the virtual table implementation to access real tables +** within the database. So that they appear as part of the callers +** transaction, these accesses need to be made via the same database +** connection as that used to execute SQL operations on the virtual table. +** +** All VTable objects that correspond to a single table in a shared +** database schema are initially stored in a linked-list pointed to by +** the Table.pVTable member variable of the corresponding Table object. +** When an sqlite3_prepare() operation is required to access the virtual +** table, it searches the list for the VTable that corresponds to the +** database connection doing the preparing so as to use the correct +** sqlite3_vtab* handle in the compiled query. +** +** When an in-memory Table object is deleted (for example when the +** schema is being reloaded for some reason), the VTable objects are not +** deleted and the sqlite3_vtab* handles are not xDisconnect()ed +** immediately. Instead, they are moved from the Table.pVTable list to +** another linked list headed by the sqlite3.pDisconnect member of the +** corresponding sqlite3 structure. They are then deleted/xDisconnected +** next time a statement is prepared using said sqlite3*. This is done +** to avoid deadlock issues involving multiple sqlite3.mutex mutexes. +** Refer to comments above function sqlite3VtabUnlockList() for an +** explanation as to why it is safe to add an entry to an sqlite3.pDisconnect +** list without holding the corresponding sqlite3.mutex mutex. +** +** The memory for objects of this type is always allocated by +** sqlite3DbMalloc(), using the connection handle stored in VTable.db as +** the first argument. +*/ +struct VTable { + sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection associated with this table */ + Module *pMod; /* Pointer to module implementation */ + sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; /* Pointer to vtab instance */ + int nRef; /* Number of pointers to this structure */ + u8 bConstraint; /* True if constraints are supported */ + u8 eVtabRisk; /* Riskiness of allowing hacker access */ + int iSavepoint; /* Depth of the SAVEPOINT stack */ + VTable *pNext; /* Next in linked list (see above) */ +}; + +/* Allowed values for VTable.eVtabRisk +*/ +#define SQLITE_VTABRISK_Low 0 +#define SQLITE_VTABRISK_Normal 1 +#define SQLITE_VTABRISK_High 2 + +/* +** The schema for each SQL table, virtual table, and view is represented +** in memory by an instance of the following structure. +*/ +struct Table { + char *zName; /* Name of the table or view */ + Column *aCol; /* Information about each column */ + Index *pIndex; /* List of SQL indexes on this table. */ + char *zColAff; /* String defining the affinity of each column */ + ExprList *pCheck; /* All CHECK constraints */ + /* ... also used as column name list in a VIEW */ + Pgno tnum; /* Root BTree page for this table */ + u32 nTabRef; /* Number of pointers to this Table */ + u32 tabFlags; /* Mask of TF_* values */ + i16 iPKey; /* If not negative, use aCol[iPKey] as the rowid */ + i16 nCol; /* Number of columns in this table */ + i16 nNVCol; /* Number of columns that are not VIRTUAL */ + LogEst nRowLogEst; /* Estimated rows in table - from sqlite_stat1 table */ + LogEst szTabRow; /* Estimated size of each table row in bytes */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COSTMULT + LogEst costMult; /* Cost multiplier for using this table */ +#endif + u8 keyConf; /* What to do in case of uniqueness conflict on iPKey */ + u8 eTabType; /* 0: normal, 1: virtual, 2: view */ + union { + struct { /* Used by ordinary tables: */ + int addColOffset; /* Offset in CREATE TABLE stmt to add a new column */ + FKey *pFKey; /* Linked list of all foreign keys in this table */ + ExprList *pDfltList; /* DEFAULT clauses on various columns. + ** Or the AS clause for generated columns. */ + } tab; + struct { /* Used by views: */ + Select *pSelect; /* View definition */ + } view; + struct { /* Used by virtual tables only: */ + int nArg; /* Number of arguments to the module */ + char **azArg; /* 0: module 1: schema 2: vtab name 3...: args */ + VTable *p; /* List of VTable objects. */ + } vtab; + } u; + Trigger *pTrigger; /* List of triggers on this object */ + Schema *pSchema; /* Schema that contains this table */ +}; + +/* +** Allowed values for Table.tabFlags. +** +** TF_OOOHidden applies to tables or view that have hidden columns that are +** followed by non-hidden columns. Example: "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE x USING +** vtab1(a HIDDEN, b);". Since "b" is a non-hidden column but "a" is hidden, +** the TF_OOOHidden attribute would apply in this case. Such tables require +** special handling during INSERT processing. The "OOO" means "Out Of Order". +** +** Constraints: +** +** TF_HasVirtual == COLFLAG_VIRTUAL +** TF_HasStored == COLFLAG_STORED +** TF_HasHidden == COLFLAG_HIDDEN +*/ +#define TF_Readonly 0x00000001 /* Read-only system table */ +#define TF_HasHidden 0x00000002 /* Has one or more hidden columns */ +#define TF_HasPrimaryKey 0x00000004 /* Table has a primary key */ +#define TF_Autoincrement 0x00000008 /* Integer primary key is autoincrement */ +#define TF_HasStat1 0x00000010 /* nRowLogEst set from sqlite_stat1 */ +#define TF_HasVirtual 0x00000020 /* Has one or more VIRTUAL columns */ +#define TF_HasStored 0x00000040 /* Has one or more STORED columns */ +#define TF_HasGenerated 0x00000060 /* Combo: HasVirtual + HasStored */ +#define TF_WithoutRowid 0x00000080 /* No rowid. PRIMARY KEY is the key */ +#define TF_StatsUsed 0x00000100 /* Query planner decisions affected by + ** Index.aiRowLogEst[] values */ +#define TF_NoVisibleRowid 0x00000200 /* No user-visible "rowid" column */ +#define TF_OOOHidden 0x00000400 /* Out-of-Order hidden columns */ +#define TF_HasNotNull 0x00000800 /* Contains NOT NULL constraints */ +#define TF_Shadow 0x00001000 /* True for a shadow table */ +#define TF_HasStat4 0x00002000 /* STAT4 info available for this table */ +#define TF_Ephemeral 0x00004000 /* An ephemeral table */ +#define TF_Eponymous 0x00008000 /* An eponymous virtual table */ +#define TF_Strict 0x00010000 /* STRICT mode */ + +/* +** Allowed values for Table.eTabType +*/ +#define TABTYP_NORM 0 /* Ordinary table */ +#define TABTYP_VTAB 1 /* Virtual table */ +#define TABTYP_VIEW 2 /* A view */ + +#define IsView(X) ((X)->eTabType==TABTYP_VIEW) +#define IsOrdinaryTable(X) ((X)->eTabType==TABTYP_NORM) + +/* +** Test to see whether or not a table is a virtual table. This is +** done as a macro so that it will be optimized out when virtual +** table support is omitted from the build. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +# define IsVirtual(X) ((X)->eTabType==TABTYP_VTAB) +# define ExprIsVtab(X) \ + ((X)->op==TK_COLUMN && (X)->y.pTab->eTabType==TABTYP_VTAB) +#else +# define IsVirtual(X) 0 +# define ExprIsVtab(X) 0 +#endif + +/* +** Macros to determine if a column is hidden. IsOrdinaryHiddenColumn() +** only works for non-virtual tables (ordinary tables and views) and is +** always false unless SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS is defined. The +** IsHiddenColumn() macro is general purpose. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS) +# define IsHiddenColumn(X) (((X)->colFlags & COLFLAG_HIDDEN)!=0) +# define IsOrdinaryHiddenColumn(X) (((X)->colFlags & COLFLAG_HIDDEN)!=0) +#elif !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) +# define IsHiddenColumn(X) (((X)->colFlags & COLFLAG_HIDDEN)!=0) +# define IsOrdinaryHiddenColumn(X) 0 +#else +# define IsHiddenColumn(X) 0 +# define IsOrdinaryHiddenColumn(X) 0 +#endif + + +/* Does the table have a rowid */ +#define HasRowid(X) (((X)->tabFlags & TF_WithoutRowid)==0) +#define VisibleRowid(X) (((X)->tabFlags & TF_NoVisibleRowid)==0) + +/* +** Each foreign key constraint is an instance of the following structure. +** +** A foreign key is associated with two tables. The "from" table is +** the table that contains the REFERENCES clause that creates the foreign +** key. The "to" table is the table that is named in the REFERENCES clause. +** Consider this example: +** +** CREATE TABLE ex1( +** a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, +** b INTEGER CONSTRAINT fk1 REFERENCES ex2(x) +** ); +** +** For foreign key "fk1", the from-table is "ex1" and the to-table is "ex2". +** Equivalent names: +** +** from-table == child-table +** to-table == parent-table +** +** Each REFERENCES clause generates an instance of the following structure +** which is attached to the from-table. The to-table need not exist when +** the from-table is created. The existence of the to-table is not checked. +** +** The list of all parents for child Table X is held at X.pFKey. +** +** A list of all children for a table named Z (which might not even exist) +** is held in Schema.fkeyHash with a hash key of Z. +*/ +struct FKey { + Table *pFrom; /* Table containing the REFERENCES clause (aka: Child) */ + FKey *pNextFrom; /* Next FKey with the same in pFrom. Next parent of pFrom */ + char *zTo; /* Name of table that the key points to (aka: Parent) */ + FKey *pNextTo; /* Next with the same zTo. Next child of zTo. */ + FKey *pPrevTo; /* Previous with the same zTo */ + int nCol; /* Number of columns in this key */ + /* EV: R-30323-21917 */ + u8 isDeferred; /* True if constraint checking is deferred till COMMIT */ + u8 aAction[2]; /* ON DELETE and ON UPDATE actions, respectively */ + Trigger *apTrigger[2];/* Triggers for aAction[] actions */ + struct sColMap { /* Mapping of columns in pFrom to columns in zTo */ + int iFrom; /* Index of column in pFrom */ + char *zCol; /* Name of column in zTo. If NULL use PRIMARY KEY */ + } aCol[1]; /* One entry for each of nCol columns */ +}; + +/* +** SQLite supports many different ways to resolve a constraint +** error. ROLLBACK processing means that a constraint violation +** causes the operation in process to fail and for the current transaction +** to be rolled back. ABORT processing means the operation in process +** fails and any prior changes from that one operation are backed out, +** but the transaction is not rolled back. FAIL processing means that +** the operation in progress stops and returns an error code. But prior +** changes due to the same operation are not backed out and no rollback +** occurs. IGNORE means that the particular row that caused the constraint +** error is not inserted or updated. Processing continues and no error +** is returned. REPLACE means that preexisting database rows that caused +** a UNIQUE constraint violation are removed so that the new insert or +** update can proceed. Processing continues and no error is reported. +** UPDATE applies to insert operations only and means that the insert +** is omitted and the DO UPDATE clause of an upsert is run instead. +** +** RESTRICT, SETNULL, SETDFLT, and CASCADE actions apply only to foreign keys. +** RESTRICT is the same as ABORT for IMMEDIATE foreign keys and the +** same as ROLLBACK for DEFERRED keys. SETNULL means that the foreign +** key is set to NULL. SETDFLT means that the foreign key is set +** to its default value. CASCADE means that a DELETE or UPDATE of the +** referenced table row is propagated into the row that holds the +** foreign key. +** +** The OE_Default value is a place holder that means to use whatever +** conflict resolution algorthm is required from context. +** +** The following symbolic values are used to record which type +** of conflict resolution action to take. +*/ +#define OE_None 0 /* There is no constraint to check */ +#define OE_Rollback 1 /* Fail the operation and rollback the transaction */ +#define OE_Abort 2 /* Back out changes but do no rollback transaction */ +#define OE_Fail 3 /* Stop the operation but leave all prior changes */ +#define OE_Ignore 4 /* Ignore the error. Do not do the INSERT or UPDATE */ +#define OE_Replace 5 /* Delete existing record, then do INSERT or UPDATE */ +#define OE_Update 6 /* Process as a DO UPDATE in an upsert */ +#define OE_Restrict 7 /* OE_Abort for IMMEDIATE, OE_Rollback for DEFERRED */ +#define OE_SetNull 8 /* Set the foreign key value to NULL */ +#define OE_SetDflt 9 /* Set the foreign key value to its default */ +#define OE_Cascade 10 /* Cascade the changes */ +#define OE_Default 11 /* Do whatever the default action is */ + + +/* +** An instance of the following structure is passed as the first +** argument to sqlite3VdbeKeyCompare and is used to control the +** comparison of the two index keys. +** +** Note that aSortOrder[] and aColl[] have nField+1 slots. There +** are nField slots for the columns of an index then one extra slot +** for the rowid at the end. +*/ +struct KeyInfo { + u32 nRef; /* Number of references to this KeyInfo object */ + u8 enc; /* Text encoding - one of the SQLITE_UTF* values */ + u16 nKeyField; /* Number of key columns in the index */ + u16 nAllField; /* Total columns, including key plus others */ + sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ + u8 *aSortFlags; /* Sort order for each column. */ + CollSeq *aColl[1]; /* Collating sequence for each term of the key */ +}; + +/* +** Allowed bit values for entries in the KeyInfo.aSortFlags[] array. +*/ +#define KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC 0x01 /* DESC sort order */ +#define KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL 0x02 /* NULL is larger than any other value */ + +/* +** This object holds a record which has been parsed out into individual +** fields, for the purposes of doing a comparison. +** +** A record is an object that contains one or more fields of data. +** Records are used to store the content of a table row and to store +** the key of an index. A blob encoding of a record is created by +** the OP_MakeRecord opcode of the VDBE and is disassembled by the +** OP_Column opcode. +** +** An instance of this object serves as a "key" for doing a search on +** an index b+tree. The goal of the search is to find the entry that +** is closed to the key described by this object. This object might hold +** just a prefix of the key. The number of fields is given by +** pKeyInfo->nField. +** +** The r1 and r2 fields are the values to return if this key is less than +** or greater than a key in the btree, respectively. These are normally +** -1 and +1 respectively, but might be inverted to +1 and -1 if the b-tree +** is in DESC order. +** +** The key comparison functions actually return default_rc when they find +** an equals comparison. default_rc can be -1, 0, or +1. If there are +** multiple entries in the b-tree with the same key (when only looking +** at the first pKeyInfo->nFields,) then default_rc can be set to -1 to +** cause the search to find the last match, or +1 to cause the search to +** find the first match. +** +** The key comparison functions will set eqSeen to true if they ever +** get and equal results when comparing this structure to a b-tree record. +** When default_rc!=0, the search might end up on the record immediately +** before the first match or immediately after the last match. The +** eqSeen field will indicate whether or not an exact match exists in the +** b-tree. +*/ +struct UnpackedRecord { + KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Collation and sort-order information */ + Mem *aMem; /* Values */ + union { + char *z; /* Cache of aMem[0].z for vdbeRecordCompareString() */ + i64 i; /* Cache of aMem[0].u.i for vdbeRecordCompareInt() */ + } u; + int n; /* Cache of aMem[0].n used by vdbeRecordCompareString() */ + u16 nField; /* Number of entries in apMem[] */ + i8 default_rc; /* Comparison result if keys are equal */ + u8 errCode; /* Error detected by xRecordCompare (CORRUPT or NOMEM) */ + i8 r1; /* Value to return if (lhs < rhs) */ + i8 r2; /* Value to return if (lhs > rhs) */ + u8 eqSeen; /* True if an equality comparison has been seen */ +}; + + +/* +** Each SQL index is represented in memory by an +** instance of the following structure. +** +** The columns of the table that are to be indexed are described +** by the aiColumn[] field of this structure. For example, suppose +** we have the following table and index: +** +** CREATE TABLE Ex1(c1 int, c2 int, c3 text); +** CREATE INDEX Ex2 ON Ex1(c3,c1); +** +** In the Table structure describing Ex1, nCol==3 because there are +** three columns in the table. In the Index structure describing +** Ex2, nColumn==2 since 2 of the 3 columns of Ex1 are indexed. +** The value of aiColumn is {2, 0}. aiColumn[0]==2 because the +** first column to be indexed (c3) has an index of 2 in Ex1.aCol[]. +** The second column to be indexed (c1) has an index of 0 in +** Ex1.aCol[], hence Ex2.aiColumn[1]==0. +** +** The Index.onError field determines whether or not the indexed columns +** must be unique and what to do if they are not. When Index.onError=OE_None, +** it means this is not a unique index. Otherwise it is a unique index +** and the value of Index.onError indicates which conflict resolution +** algorithm to employ when an attempt is made to insert a non-unique +** element. +** +** The colNotIdxed bitmask is used in combination with SrcItem.colUsed +** for a fast test to see if an index can serve as a covering index. +** colNotIdxed has a 1 bit for every column of the original table that +** is *not* available in the index. Thus the expression +** "colUsed & colNotIdxed" will be non-zero if the index is not a +** covering index. The most significant bit of of colNotIdxed will always +** be true (note-20221022-a). If a column beyond the 63rd column of the +** table is used, the "colUsed & colNotIdxed" test will always be non-zero +** and we have to assume either that the index is not covering, or use +** an alternative (slower) algorithm to determine whether or not +** the index is covering. +** +** While parsing a CREATE TABLE or CREATE INDEX statement in order to +** generate VDBE code (as opposed to parsing one read from an sqlite_schema +** table as part of parsing an existing database schema), transient instances +** of this structure may be created. In this case the Index.tnum variable is +** used to store the address of a VDBE instruction, not a database page +** number (it cannot - the database page is not allocated until the VDBE +** program is executed). See convertToWithoutRowidTable() for details. +*/ +struct Index { + char *zName; /* Name of this index */ + i16 *aiColumn; /* Which columns are used by this index. 1st is 0 */ + LogEst *aiRowLogEst; /* From ANALYZE: Est. rows selected by each column */ + Table *pTable; /* The SQL table being indexed */ + char *zColAff; /* String defining the affinity of each column */ + Index *pNext; /* The next index associated with the same table */ + Schema *pSchema; /* Schema containing this index */ + u8 *aSortOrder; /* for each column: True==DESC, False==ASC */ + const char **azColl; /* Array of collation sequence names for index */ + Expr *pPartIdxWhere; /* WHERE clause for partial indices */ + ExprList *aColExpr; /* Column expressions */ + Pgno tnum; /* DB Page containing root of this index */ + LogEst szIdxRow; /* Estimated average row size in bytes */ + u16 nKeyCol; /* Number of columns forming the key */ + u16 nColumn; /* Number of columns stored in the index */ + u8 onError; /* OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, OE_Replace, or OE_None */ + unsigned idxType:2; /* 0:Normal 1:UNIQUE, 2:PRIMARY KEY, 3:IPK */ + unsigned bUnordered:1; /* Use this index for == or IN queries only */ + unsigned uniqNotNull:1; /* True if UNIQUE and NOT NULL for all columns */ + unsigned isResized:1; /* True if resizeIndexObject() has been called */ + unsigned isCovering:1; /* True if this is a covering index */ + unsigned noSkipScan:1; /* Do not try to use skip-scan if true */ + unsigned hasStat1:1; /* aiRowLogEst values come from sqlite_stat1 */ + unsigned bNoQuery:1; /* Do not use this index to optimize queries */ + unsigned bAscKeyBug:1; /* True if the bba7b69f9849b5bf bug applies */ + unsigned bHasVCol:1; /* Index references one or more VIRTUAL columns */ + unsigned bHasExpr:1; /* Index contains an expression, either a literal + ** expression, or a reference to a VIRTUAL column */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 + int nSample; /* Number of elements in aSample[] */ + int nSampleCol; /* Size of IndexSample.anEq[] and so on */ + tRowcnt *aAvgEq; /* Average nEq values for keys not in aSample */ + IndexSample *aSample; /* Samples of the left-most key */ + tRowcnt *aiRowEst; /* Non-logarithmic stat1 data for this index */ + tRowcnt nRowEst0; /* Non-logarithmic number of rows in the index */ +#endif + Bitmask colNotIdxed; /* Unindexed columns in pTab */ +}; + +/* +** Allowed values for Index.idxType +*/ +#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF 0 /* Created using CREATE INDEX */ +#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE 1 /* Implements a UNIQUE constraint */ +#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY 2 /* Is the PRIMARY KEY for the table */ +#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_IPK 3 /* INTEGER PRIMARY KEY index */ + +/* Return true if index X is a PRIMARY KEY index */ +#define IsPrimaryKeyIndex(X) ((X)->idxType==SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY) + +/* Return true if index X is a UNIQUE index */ +#define IsUniqueIndex(X) ((X)->onError!=OE_None) + +/* The Index.aiColumn[] values are normally positive integer. But +** there are some negative values that have special meaning: +*/ +#define XN_ROWID (-1) /* Indexed column is the rowid */ +#define XN_EXPR (-2) /* Indexed column is an expression */ + +/* +** Each sample stored in the sqlite_stat4 table is represented in memory +** using a structure of this type. See documentation at the top of the +** analyze.c source file for additional information. +*/ +struct IndexSample { + void *p; /* Pointer to sampled record */ + int n; /* Size of record in bytes */ + tRowcnt *anEq; /* Est. number of rows where the key equals this sample */ + tRowcnt *anLt; /* Est. number of rows where key is less than this sample */ + tRowcnt *anDLt; /* Est. number of distinct keys less than this sample */ +}; + +/* +** Possible values to use within the flags argument to sqlite3GetToken(). +*/ +#define SQLITE_TOKEN_QUOTED 0x1 /* Token is a quoted identifier. */ +#define SQLITE_TOKEN_KEYWORD 0x2 /* Token is a keyword. */ + +/* +** Each token coming out of the lexer is an instance of +** this structure. Tokens are also used as part of an expression. +** +** The memory that "z" points to is owned by other objects. Take care +** that the owner of the "z" string does not deallocate the string before +** the Token goes out of scope! Very often, the "z" points to some place +** in the middle of the Parse.zSql text. But it might also point to a +** static string. +*/ +struct Token { + const char *z; /* Text of the token. Not NULL-terminated! */ + unsigned int n; /* Number of characters in this token */ +}; + +/* +** An instance of this structure contains information needed to generate +** code for a SELECT that contains aggregate functions. +** +** If Expr.op==TK_AGG_COLUMN or TK_AGG_FUNCTION then Expr.pAggInfo is a +** pointer to this structure. The Expr.iAgg field is the index in +** AggInfo.aCol[] or AggInfo.aFunc[] of information needed to generate +** code for that node. +** +** AggInfo.pGroupBy and AggInfo.aFunc.pExpr point to fields within the +** original Select structure that describes the SELECT statement. These +** fields do not need to be freed when deallocating the AggInfo structure. +*/ +struct AggInfo { + u8 directMode; /* Direct rendering mode means take data directly + ** from source tables rather than from accumulators */ + u8 useSortingIdx; /* In direct mode, reference the sorting index rather + ** than the source table */ + int sortingIdx; /* Cursor number of the sorting index */ + int sortingIdxPTab; /* Cursor number of pseudo-table */ + int nSortingColumn; /* Number of columns in the sorting index */ + int mnReg, mxReg; /* Range of registers allocated for aCol and aFunc */ + ExprList *pGroupBy; /* The group by clause */ + struct AggInfo_col { /* For each column used in source tables */ + Table *pTab; /* Source table */ + Expr *pCExpr; /* The original expression */ + int iTable; /* Cursor number of the source table */ + int iMem; /* Memory location that acts as accumulator */ + i16 iColumn; /* Column number within the source table */ + i16 iSorterColumn; /* Column number in the sorting index */ + } *aCol; + int nColumn; /* Number of used entries in aCol[] */ + int nAccumulator; /* Number of columns that show through to the output. + ** Additional columns are used only as parameters to + ** aggregate functions */ + struct AggInfo_func { /* For each aggregate function */ + Expr *pFExpr; /* Expression encoding the function */ + FuncDef *pFunc; /* The aggregate function implementation */ + int iMem; /* Memory location that acts as accumulator */ + int iDistinct; /* Ephemeral table used to enforce DISTINCT */ + int iDistAddr; /* Address of OP_OpenEphemeral */ + } *aFunc; + int nFunc; /* Number of entries in aFunc[] */ + u32 selId; /* Select to which this AggInfo belongs */ +}; + +/* +** The datatype ynVar is a signed integer, either 16-bit or 32-bit. +** Usually it is 16-bits. But if SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER is greater +** than 32767 we have to make it 32-bit. 16-bit is preferred because +** it uses less memory in the Expr object, which is a big memory user +** in systems with lots of prepared statements. And few applications +** need more than about 10 or 20 variables. But some extreme users want +** to have prepared statements with over 32766 variables, and for them +** the option is available (at compile-time). +*/ +#if SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER<32767 +typedef i16 ynVar; +#else +typedef int ynVar; +#endif + +/* +** Each node of an expression in the parse tree is an instance +** of this structure. +** +** Expr.op is the opcode. The integer parser token codes are reused +** as opcodes here. For example, the parser defines TK_GE to be an integer +** code representing the ">=" operator. This same integer code is reused +** to represent the greater-than-or-equal-to operator in the expression +** tree. +** +** If the expression is an SQL literal (TK_INTEGER, TK_FLOAT, TK_BLOB, +** or TK_STRING), then Expr.u.zToken contains the text of the SQL literal. If +** the expression is a variable (TK_VARIABLE), then Expr.u.zToken contains the +** variable name. Finally, if the expression is an SQL function (TK_FUNCTION), +** then Expr.u.zToken contains the name of the function. +** +** Expr.pRight and Expr.pLeft are the left and right subexpressions of a +** binary operator. Either or both may be NULL. +** +** Expr.x.pList is a list of arguments if the expression is an SQL function, +** a CASE expression or an IN expression of the form "<lhs> IN (<y>, <z>...)". +** Expr.x.pSelect is used if the expression is a sub-select or an expression of +** the form "<lhs> IN (SELECT ...)". If the EP_xIsSelect bit is set in the +** Expr.flags mask, then Expr.x.pSelect is valid. Otherwise, Expr.x.pList is +** valid. +** +** An expression of the form ID or ID.ID refers to a column in a table. +** For such expressions, Expr.op is set to TK_COLUMN and Expr.iTable is +** the integer cursor number of a VDBE cursor pointing to that table and +** Expr.iColumn is the column number for the specific column. If the +** expression is used as a result in an aggregate SELECT, then the +** value is also stored in the Expr.iAgg column in the aggregate so that +** it can be accessed after all aggregates are computed. +** +** If the expression is an unbound variable marker (a question mark +** character '?' in the original SQL) then the Expr.iTable holds the index +** number for that variable. +** +** If the expression is a subquery then Expr.iColumn holds an integer +** register number containing the result of the subquery. If the +** subquery gives a constant result, then iTable is -1. If the subquery +** gives a different answer at different times during statement processing +** then iTable is the address of a subroutine that computes the subquery. +** +** If the Expr is of type OP_Column, and the table it is selecting from +** is a disk table or the "old.*" pseudo-table, then pTab points to the +** corresponding table definition. +** +** ALLOCATION NOTES: +** +** Expr objects can use a lot of memory space in database schema. To +** help reduce memory requirements, sometimes an Expr object will be +** truncated. And to reduce the number of memory allocations, sometimes +** two or more Expr objects will be stored in a single memory allocation, +** together with Expr.u.zToken strings. +** +** If the EP_Reduced and EP_TokenOnly flags are set when +** an Expr object is truncated. When EP_Reduced is set, then all +** the child Expr objects in the Expr.pLeft and Expr.pRight subtrees +** are contained within the same memory allocation. Note, however, that +** the subtrees in Expr.x.pList or Expr.x.pSelect are always separately +** allocated, regardless of whether or not EP_Reduced is set. +*/ +struct Expr { + u8 op; /* Operation performed by this node */ + char affExpr; /* affinity, or RAISE type */ + u8 op2; /* TK_REGISTER/TK_TRUTH: original value of Expr.op + ** TK_COLUMN: the value of p5 for OP_Column + ** TK_AGG_FUNCTION: nesting depth + ** TK_FUNCTION: NC_SelfRef flag if needs OP_PureFunc */ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + u8 vvaFlags; /* Verification flags. */ +#endif + u32 flags; /* Various flags. EP_* See below */ + union { + char *zToken; /* Token value. Zero terminated and dequoted */ + int iValue; /* Non-negative integer value if EP_IntValue */ + } u; + + /* If the EP_TokenOnly flag is set in the Expr.flags mask, then no + ** space is allocated for the fields below this point. An attempt to + ** access them will result in a segfault or malfunction. + *********************************************************************/ + + Expr *pLeft; /* Left subnode */ + Expr *pRight; /* Right subnode */ + union { + ExprList *pList; /* op = IN, EXISTS, SELECT, CASE, FUNCTION, BETWEEN */ + Select *pSelect; /* EP_xIsSelect and op = IN, EXISTS, SELECT */ + } x; + + /* If the EP_Reduced flag is set in the Expr.flags mask, then no + ** space is allocated for the fields below this point. An attempt to + ** access them will result in a segfault or malfunction. + *********************************************************************/ + +#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0 + int nHeight; /* Height of the tree headed by this node */ +#endif + int iTable; /* TK_COLUMN: cursor number of table holding column + ** TK_REGISTER: register number + ** TK_TRIGGER: 1 -> new, 0 -> old + ** EP_Unlikely: 134217728 times likelihood + ** TK_IN: ephemerial table holding RHS + ** TK_SELECT_COLUMN: Number of columns on the LHS + ** TK_SELECT: 1st register of result vector */ + ynVar iColumn; /* TK_COLUMN: column index. -1 for rowid. + ** TK_VARIABLE: variable number (always >= 1). + ** TK_SELECT_COLUMN: column of the result vector */ + i16 iAgg; /* Which entry in pAggInfo->aCol[] or ->aFunc[] */ + union { + int iJoin; /* If EP_OuterON or EP_InnerON, the right table */ + int iOfst; /* else: start of token from start of statement */ + } w; + AggInfo *pAggInfo; /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */ + union { + Table *pTab; /* TK_COLUMN: Table containing column. Can be NULL + ** for a column of an index on an expression */ + Window *pWin; /* EP_WinFunc: Window/Filter defn for a function */ + struct { /* TK_IN, TK_SELECT, and TK_EXISTS */ + int iAddr; /* Subroutine entry address */ + int regReturn; /* Register used to hold return address */ + } sub; + } y; +}; + +/* The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags field. +** Value restrictions: +** +** EP_Agg == NC_HasAgg == SF_HasAgg +** EP_Win == NC_HasWin +*/ +#define EP_OuterON 0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */ +#define EP_InnerON 0x000002 /* Originates in ON/USING of an inner join */ +#define EP_Distinct 0x000004 /* Aggregate function with DISTINCT keyword */ +#define EP_HasFunc 0x000008 /* Contains one or more functions of any kind */ +#define EP_Agg 0x000010 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */ +#define EP_FixedCol 0x000020 /* TK_Column with a known fixed value */ +#define EP_VarSelect 0x000040 /* pSelect is correlated, not constant */ +#define EP_DblQuoted 0x000080 /* token.z was originally in "..." */ +#define EP_InfixFunc 0x000100 /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */ +#define EP_Collate 0x000200 /* Tree contains a TK_COLLATE operator */ +#define EP_Commuted 0x000400 /* Comparison operator has been commuted */ +#define EP_IntValue 0x000800 /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */ +#define EP_xIsSelect 0x001000 /* x.pSelect is valid (otherwise x.pList is) */ +#define EP_Skip 0x002000 /* Operator does not contribute to affinity */ +#define EP_Reduced 0x004000 /* Expr struct EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */ +#define EP_Win 0x008000 /* Contains window functions */ +#define EP_TokenOnly 0x010000 /* Expr struct EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */ + /* 0x020000 // Available for reuse */ +#define EP_IfNullRow 0x040000 /* The TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcode */ +#define EP_Unlikely 0x080000 /* unlikely() or likelihood() function */ +#define EP_ConstFunc 0x100000 /* A SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT or _SLOCHNG function */ +#define EP_CanBeNull 0x200000 /* Can be null despite NOT NULL constraint */ +#define EP_Subquery 0x400000 /* Tree contains a TK_SELECT operator */ +#define EP_Leaf 0x800000 /* Expr.pLeft, .pRight, .u.pSelect all NULL */ +#define EP_WinFunc 0x1000000 /* TK_FUNCTION with Expr.y.pWin set */ +#define EP_Subrtn 0x2000000 /* Uses Expr.y.sub. TK_IN, _SELECT, or _EXISTS */ +#define EP_Quoted 0x4000000 /* TK_ID was originally quoted */ +#define EP_Static 0x8000000 /* Held in memory not obtained from malloc() */ +#define EP_IsTrue 0x10000000 /* Always has boolean value of TRUE */ +#define EP_IsFalse 0x20000000 /* Always has boolean value of FALSE */ +#define EP_FromDDL 0x40000000 /* Originates from sqlite_schema */ + /* 0x80000000 // Available */ + +/* The EP_Propagate mask is a set of properties that automatically propagate +** upwards into parent nodes. +*/ +#define EP_Propagate (EP_Collate|EP_Subquery|EP_HasFunc) + +/* Macros can be used to test, set, or clear bits in the +** Expr.flags field. +*/ +#define ExprHasProperty(E,P) (((E)->flags&(P))!=0) +#define ExprHasAllProperty(E,P) (((E)->flags&(P))==(P)) +#define ExprSetProperty(E,P) (E)->flags|=(P) +#define ExprClearProperty(E,P) (E)->flags&=~(P) +#define ExprAlwaysTrue(E) (((E)->flags&(EP_OuterON|EP_IsTrue))==EP_IsTrue) +#define ExprAlwaysFalse(E) (((E)->flags&(EP_OuterON|EP_IsFalse))==EP_IsFalse) + +/* Macros used to ensure that the correct members of unions are accessed +** in Expr. +*/ +#define ExprUseUToken(E) (((E)->flags&EP_IntValue)==0) +#define ExprUseUValue(E) (((E)->flags&EP_IntValue)!=0) +#define ExprUseXList(E) (((E)->flags&EP_xIsSelect)==0) +#define ExprUseXSelect(E) (((E)->flags&EP_xIsSelect)!=0) +#define ExprUseYTab(E) (((E)->flags&(EP_WinFunc|EP_Subrtn))==0) +#define ExprUseYWin(E) (((E)->flags&EP_WinFunc)!=0) +#define ExprUseYSub(E) (((E)->flags&EP_Subrtn)!=0) + +/* Flags for use with Expr.vvaFlags +*/ +#define EP_NoReduce 0x01 /* Cannot EXPRDUP_REDUCE this Expr */ +#define EP_Immutable 0x02 /* Do not change this Expr node */ + +/* The ExprSetVVAProperty() macro is used for Verification, Validation, +** and Accreditation only. It works like ExprSetProperty() during VVA +** processes but is a no-op for delivery. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +# define ExprSetVVAProperty(E,P) (E)->vvaFlags|=(P) +# define ExprHasVVAProperty(E,P) (((E)->vvaFlags&(P))!=0) +# define ExprClearVVAProperties(E) (E)->vvaFlags = 0 +#else +# define ExprSetVVAProperty(E,P) +# define ExprHasVVAProperty(E,P) 0 +# define ExprClearVVAProperties(E) +#endif + +/* +** Macros to determine the number of bytes required by a normal Expr +** struct, an Expr struct with the EP_Reduced flag set in Expr.flags +** and an Expr struct with the EP_TokenOnly flag set. +*/ +#define EXPR_FULLSIZE sizeof(Expr) /* Full size */ +#define EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE offsetof(Expr,iTable) /* Common features */ +#define EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE offsetof(Expr,pLeft) /* Fewer features */ + +/* +** Flags passed to the sqlite3ExprDup() function. See the header comment +** above sqlite3ExprDup() for details. +*/ +#define EXPRDUP_REDUCE 0x0001 /* Used reduced-size Expr nodes */ + +/* +** True if the expression passed as an argument was a function with +** an OVER() clause (a window function). +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC +# define IsWindowFunc(p) 0 +#else +# define IsWindowFunc(p) ( \ + ExprHasProperty((p), EP_WinFunc) && p->y.pWin->eFrmType!=TK_FILTER \ + ) +#endif + +/* +** A list of expressions. Each expression may optionally have a +** name. An expr/name combination can be used in several ways, such +** as the list of "expr AS ID" fields following a "SELECT" or in the +** list of "ID = expr" items in an UPDATE. A list of expressions can +** also be used as the argument to a function, in which case the a.zName +** field is not used. +** +** In order to try to keep memory usage down, the Expr.a.zEName field +** is used for multiple purposes: +** +** eEName Usage +** ---------- ------------------------- +** ENAME_NAME (1) the AS of result set column +** (2) COLUMN= of an UPDATE +** +** ENAME_TAB DB.TABLE.NAME used to resolve names +** of subqueries +** +** ENAME_SPAN Text of the original result set +** expression. +*/ +struct ExprList { + int nExpr; /* Number of expressions on the list */ + int nAlloc; /* Number of a[] slots allocated */ + struct ExprList_item { /* For each expression in the list */ + Expr *pExpr; /* The parse tree for this expression */ + char *zEName; /* Token associated with this expression */ + struct { + u8 sortFlags; /* Mask of KEYINFO_ORDER_* flags */ + unsigned eEName :2; /* Meaning of zEName */ + unsigned done :1; /* Indicates when processing is finished */ + unsigned reusable :1; /* Constant expression is reusable */ + unsigned bSorterRef :1; /* Defer evaluation until after sorting */ + unsigned bNulls :1; /* True if explicit "NULLS FIRST/LAST" */ + unsigned bUsed :1; /* This column used in a SF_NestedFrom subquery */ + unsigned bUsingTerm:1; /* Term from the USING clause of a NestedFrom */ + unsigned bNoExpand: 1; /* Term is an auxiliary in NestedFrom and should + ** not be expanded by "*" in parent queries */ + } fg; + union { + struct { /* Used by any ExprList other than Parse.pConsExpr */ + u16 iOrderByCol; /* For ORDER BY, column number in result set */ + u16 iAlias; /* Index into Parse.aAlias[] for zName */ + } x; + int iConstExprReg; /* Register in which Expr value is cached. Used only + ** by Parse.pConstExpr */ + } u; + } a[1]; /* One slot for each expression in the list */ +}; + +/* +** Allowed values for Expr.a.eEName +*/ +#define ENAME_NAME 0 /* The AS clause of a result set */ +#define ENAME_SPAN 1 /* Complete text of the result set expression */ +#define ENAME_TAB 2 /* "DB.TABLE.NAME" for the result set */ + +/* +** An instance of this structure can hold a simple list of identifiers, +** such as the list "a,b,c" in the following statements: +** +** INSERT INTO t(a,b,c) VALUES ...; +** CREATE INDEX idx ON t(a,b,c); +** CREATE TRIGGER trig BEFORE UPDATE ON t(a,b,c) ...; +** +** The IdList.a.idx field is used when the IdList represents the list of +** column names after a table name in an INSERT statement. In the statement +** +** INSERT INTO t(a,b,c) ... +** +** If "a" is the k-th column of table "t", then IdList.a[0].idx==k. +*/ +struct IdList { + int nId; /* Number of identifiers on the list */ + u8 eU4; /* Which element of a.u4 is valid */ + struct IdList_item { + char *zName; /* Name of the identifier */ + union { + int idx; /* Index in some Table.aCol[] of a column named zName */ + Expr *pExpr; /* Expr to implement a USING variable -- NOT USED */ + } u4; + } a[1]; +}; + +/* +** Allowed values for IdList.eType, which determines which value of the a.u4 +** is valid. +*/ +#define EU4_NONE 0 /* Does not use IdList.a.u4 */ +#define EU4_IDX 1 /* Uses IdList.a.u4.idx */ +#define EU4_EXPR 2 /* Uses IdList.a.u4.pExpr -- NOT CURRENTLY USED */ + +/* +** The SrcItem object represents a single term in the FROM clause of a query. +** The SrcList object is mostly an array of SrcItems. +** +** The jointype starts out showing the join type between the current table +** and the next table on the list. The parser builds the list this way. +** But sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType() later shifts the jointypes so that each +** jointype expresses the join between the table and the previous table. +** +** In the colUsed field, the high-order bit (bit 63) is set if the table +** contains more than 63 columns and the 64-th or later column is used. +** +** Union member validity: +** +** u1.zIndexedBy fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isTabFunc +** u1.pFuncArg fg.isTabFunc && !fg.isIndexedBy +** u2.pIBIndex fg.isIndexedBy && !fg.isCte +** u2.pCteUse fg.isCte && !fg.isIndexedBy +*/ +struct SrcItem { + Schema *pSchema; /* Schema to which this item is fixed */ + char *zDatabase; /* Name of database holding this table */ + char *zName; /* Name of the table */ + char *zAlias; /* The "B" part of a "A AS B" phrase. zName is the "A" */ + Table *pTab; /* An SQL table corresponding to zName */ + Select *pSelect; /* A SELECT statement used in place of a table name */ + int addrFillSub; /* Address of subroutine to manifest a subquery */ + int regReturn; /* Register holding return address of addrFillSub */ + int regResult; /* Registers holding results of a co-routine */ + struct { + u8 jointype; /* Type of join between this table and the previous */ + unsigned notIndexed :1; /* True if there is a NOT INDEXED clause */ + unsigned isIndexedBy :1; /* True if there is an INDEXED BY clause */ + unsigned isTabFunc :1; /* True if table-valued-function syntax */ + unsigned isCorrelated :1; /* True if sub-query is correlated */ + unsigned isMaterialized:1; /* This is a materialized view */ + unsigned viaCoroutine :1; /* Implemented as a co-routine */ + unsigned isRecursive :1; /* True for recursive reference in WITH */ + unsigned fromDDL :1; /* Comes from sqlite_schema */ + unsigned isCte :1; /* This is a CTE */ + unsigned notCte :1; /* This item may not match a CTE */ + unsigned isUsing :1; /* u3.pUsing is valid */ + unsigned isOn :1; /* u3.pOn was once valid and non-NULL */ + unsigned isSynthUsing :1; /* u3.pUsing is synthensized from NATURAL */ + unsigned isNestedFrom :1; /* pSelect is a SF_NestedFrom subquery */ + } fg; + int iCursor; /* The VDBE cursor number used to access this table */ + union { + Expr *pOn; /* fg.isUsing==0 => The ON clause of a join */ + IdList *pUsing; /* fg.isUsing==1 => The USING clause of a join */ + } u3; + Bitmask colUsed; /* Bit N set if column N used. Details above for N>62 */ + union { + char *zIndexedBy; /* Identifier from "INDEXED BY <zIndex>" clause */ + ExprList *pFuncArg; /* Arguments to table-valued-function */ + } u1; + union { + Index *pIBIndex; /* Index structure corresponding to u1.zIndexedBy */ + CteUse *pCteUse; /* CTE Usage info when fg.isCte is true */ + } u2; +}; + +/* +** The OnOrUsing object represents either an ON clause or a USING clause. +** It can never be both at the same time, but it can be neither. +*/ +struct OnOrUsing { + Expr *pOn; /* The ON clause of a join */ + IdList *pUsing; /* The USING clause of a join */ +}; + +/* +** This object represents one or more tables that are the source of +** content for an SQL statement. For example, a single SrcList object +** is used to hold the FROM clause of a SELECT statement. SrcList also +** represents the target tables for DELETE, INSERT, and UPDATE statements. +** +*/ +struct SrcList { + int nSrc; /* Number of tables or subqueries in the FROM clause */ + u32 nAlloc; /* Number of entries allocated in a[] below */ + SrcItem a[1]; /* One entry for each identifier on the list */ +}; + +/* +** Permitted values of the SrcList.a.jointype field +*/ +#define JT_INNER 0x01 /* Any kind of inner or cross join */ +#define JT_CROSS 0x02 /* Explicit use of the CROSS keyword */ +#define JT_NATURAL 0x04 /* True for a "natural" join */ +#define JT_LEFT 0x08 /* Left outer join */ +#define JT_RIGHT 0x10 /* Right outer join */ +#define JT_OUTER 0x20 /* The "OUTER" keyword is present */ +#define JT_LTORJ 0x40 /* One of the LEFT operands of a RIGHT JOIN + ** Mnemonic: Left Table Of Right Join */ +#define JT_ERROR 0x80 /* unknown or unsupported join type */ + +/* +** Flags appropriate for the wctrlFlags parameter of sqlite3WhereBegin() +** and the WhereInfo.wctrlFlags member. +** +** Value constraints (enforced via assert()): +** WHERE_USE_LIMIT == SF_FixedLimit +*/ +#define WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL 0x0000 /* No-op */ +#define WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN 0x0001 /* ORDER BY processing for min() func */ +#define WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX 0x0002 /* ORDER BY processing for max() func */ +#define WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED 0x0004 /* Want to do one-pass UPDATE/DELETE */ +#define WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW 0x0008 /* ONEPASS is ok with multiple rows */ +#define WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK 0x0010 /* Ok to return a row more than once */ +#define WHERE_OR_SUBCLAUSE 0x0020 /* Processing a sub-WHERE as part of + ** the OR optimization */ +#define WHERE_GROUPBY 0x0040 /* pOrderBy is really a GROUP BY */ +#define WHERE_DISTINCTBY 0x0080 /* pOrderby is really a DISTINCT clause */ +#define WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT 0x0100 /* All output needs to be distinct */ +#define WHERE_SORTBYGROUP 0x0200 /* Support sqlite3WhereIsSorted() */ +#define WHERE_AGG_DISTINCT 0x0400 /* Query is "SELECT agg(DISTINCT ...)" */ +#define WHERE_ORDERBY_LIMIT 0x0800 /* ORDERBY+LIMIT on the inner loop */ +#define WHERE_RIGHT_JOIN 0x1000 /* Processing a RIGHT JOIN */ + /* 0x2000 not currently used */ +#define WHERE_USE_LIMIT 0x4000 /* Use the LIMIT in cost estimates */ + /* 0x8000 not currently used */ + +/* Allowed return values from sqlite3WhereIsDistinct() +*/ +#define WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP 0 /* DISTINCT keyword not used */ +#define WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE 1 /* No duplicates */ +#define WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED 2 /* All duplicates are adjacent */ +#define WHERE_DISTINCT_UNORDERED 3 /* Duplicates are scattered */ + +/* +** A NameContext defines a context in which to resolve table and column +** names. The context consists of a list of tables (the pSrcList) field and +** a list of named expression (pEList). The named expression list may +** be NULL. The pSrc corresponds to the FROM clause of a SELECT or +** to the table being operated on by INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE. The +** pEList corresponds to the result set of a SELECT and is NULL for +** other statements. +** +** NameContexts can be nested. When resolving names, the inner-most +** context is searched first. If no match is found, the next outer +** context is checked. If there is still no match, the next context +** is checked. This process continues until either a match is found +** or all contexts are check. When a match is found, the nRef member of +** the context containing the match is incremented. +** +** Each subquery gets a new NameContext. The pNext field points to the +** NameContext in the parent query. Thus the process of scanning the +** NameContext list corresponds to searching through successively outer +** subqueries looking for a match. +*/ +struct NameContext { + Parse *pParse; /* The parser */ + SrcList *pSrcList; /* One or more tables used to resolve names */ + union { + ExprList *pEList; /* Optional list of result-set columns */ + AggInfo *pAggInfo; /* Information about aggregates at this level */ + Upsert *pUpsert; /* ON CONFLICT clause information from an upsert */ + int iBaseReg; /* For TK_REGISTER when parsing RETURNING */ + } uNC; + NameContext *pNext; /* Next outer name context. NULL for outermost */ + int nRef; /* Number of names resolved by this context */ + int nNcErr; /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */ + int ncFlags; /* Zero or more NC_* flags defined below */ + Select *pWinSelect; /* SELECT statement for any window functions */ +}; + +/* +** Allowed values for the NameContext, ncFlags field. +** +** Value constraints (all checked via assert()): +** NC_HasAgg == SF_HasAgg == EP_Agg +** NC_MinMaxAgg == SF_MinMaxAgg == SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX +** NC_OrderAgg == SF_OrderByReqd == SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER +** NC_HasWin == EP_Win +** +*/ +#define NC_AllowAgg 0x000001 /* Aggregate functions are allowed here */ +#define NC_PartIdx 0x000002 /* True if resolving a partial index WHERE */ +#define NC_IsCheck 0x000004 /* True if resolving a CHECK constraint */ +#define NC_GenCol 0x000008 /* True for a GENERATED ALWAYS AS clause */ +#define NC_HasAgg 0x000010 /* One or more aggregate functions seen */ +#define NC_IdxExpr 0x000020 /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */ +#define NC_SelfRef 0x00002e /* Combo: PartIdx, isCheck, GenCol, and IdxExpr */ +#define NC_VarSelect 0x000040 /* A correlated subquery has been seen */ +#define NC_UEList 0x000080 /* True if uNC.pEList is used */ +#define NC_UAggInfo 0x000100 /* True if uNC.pAggInfo is used */ +#define NC_UUpsert 0x000200 /* True if uNC.pUpsert is used */ +#define NC_UBaseReg 0x000400 /* True if uNC.iBaseReg is used */ +#define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x001000 /* min/max aggregates seen. See note above */ +#define NC_Complex 0x002000 /* True if a function or subquery seen */ +#define NC_AllowWin 0x004000 /* Window functions are allowed here */ +#define NC_HasWin 0x008000 /* One or more window functions seen */ +#define NC_IsDDL 0x010000 /* Resolving names in a CREATE statement */ +#define NC_InAggFunc 0x020000 /* True if analyzing arguments to an agg func */ +#define NC_FromDDL 0x040000 /* SQL text comes from sqlite_schema */ +#define NC_NoSelect 0x080000 /* Do not descend into sub-selects */ +#define NC_OrderAgg 0x8000000 /* Has an aggregate other than count/min/max */ + +/* +** An instance of the following object describes a single ON CONFLICT +** clause in an upsert. +** +** The pUpsertTarget field is only set if the ON CONFLICT clause includes +** conflict-target clause. (In "ON CONFLICT(a,b)" the "(a,b)" is the +** conflict-target clause.) The pUpsertTargetWhere is the optional +** WHERE clause used to identify partial unique indexes. +** +** pUpsertSet is the list of column=expr terms of the UPDATE statement. +** The pUpsertSet field is NULL for a ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING. The +** pUpsertWhere is the WHERE clause for the UPDATE and is NULL if the +** WHERE clause is omitted. +*/ +struct Upsert { + ExprList *pUpsertTarget; /* Optional description of conflict target */ + Expr *pUpsertTargetWhere; /* WHERE clause for partial index targets */ + ExprList *pUpsertSet; /* The SET clause from an ON CONFLICT UPDATE */ + Expr *pUpsertWhere; /* WHERE clause for the ON CONFLICT UPDATE */ + Upsert *pNextUpsert; /* Next ON CONFLICT clause in the list */ + u8 isDoUpdate; /* True for DO UPDATE. False for DO NOTHING */ + /* Above this point is the parse tree for the ON CONFLICT clauses. + ** The next group of fields stores intermediate data. */ + void *pToFree; /* Free memory when deleting the Upsert object */ + /* All fields above are owned by the Upsert object and must be freed + ** when the Upsert is destroyed. The fields below are used to transfer + ** information from the INSERT processing down into the UPDATE processing + ** while generating code. The fields below are owned by the INSERT + ** statement and will be freed by INSERT processing. */ + Index *pUpsertIdx; /* UNIQUE constraint specified by pUpsertTarget */ + SrcList *pUpsertSrc; /* Table to be updated */ + int regData; /* First register holding array of VALUES */ + int iDataCur; /* Index of the data cursor */ + int iIdxCur; /* Index of the first index cursor */ +}; + +/* +** An instance of the following structure contains all information +** needed to generate code for a single SELECT statement. +** +** See the header comment on the computeLimitRegisters() routine for a +** detailed description of the meaning of the iLimit and iOffset fields. +** +** addrOpenEphm[] entries contain the address of OP_OpenEphemeral opcodes. +** These addresses must be stored so that we can go back and fill in +** the P4_KEYINFO and P2 parameters later. Neither the KeyInfo nor +** the number of columns in P2 can be computed at the same time +** as the OP_OpenEphm instruction is coded because not +** enough information about the compound query is known at that point. +** The KeyInfo for addrOpenTran[0] and [1] contains collating sequences +** for the result set. The KeyInfo for addrOpenEphm[2] contains collating +** sequences for the ORDER BY clause. +*/ +struct Select { + u8 op; /* One of: TK_UNION TK_ALL TK_INTERSECT TK_EXCEPT */ + LogEst nSelectRow; /* Estimated number of result rows */ + u32 selFlags; /* Various SF_* values */ + int iLimit, iOffset; /* Memory registers holding LIMIT & OFFSET counters */ + u32 selId; /* Unique identifier number for this SELECT */ + int addrOpenEphm[2]; /* OP_OpenEphem opcodes related to this select */ + ExprList *pEList; /* The fields of the result */ + SrcList *pSrc; /* The FROM clause */ + Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause */ + ExprList *pGroupBy; /* The GROUP BY clause */ + Expr *pHaving; /* The HAVING clause */ + ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */ + Select *pPrior; /* Prior select in a compound select statement */ + Select *pNext; /* Next select to the left in a compound */ + Expr *pLimit; /* LIMIT expression. NULL means not used. */ + With *pWith; /* WITH clause attached to this select. Or NULL. */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC + Window *pWin; /* List of window functions */ + Window *pWinDefn; /* List of named window definitions */ +#endif +}; + +/* +** Allowed values for Select.selFlags. The "SF" prefix stands for +** "Select Flag". +** +** Value constraints (all checked via assert()) +** SF_HasAgg == NC_HasAgg +** SF_MinMaxAgg == NC_MinMaxAgg == SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX +** SF_OrderByReqd == NC_OrderAgg == SQLITE_FUNC_ANYORDER +** SF_FixedLimit == WHERE_USE_LIMIT +*/ +#define SF_Distinct 0x0000001 /* Output should be DISTINCT */ +#define SF_All 0x0000002 /* Includes the ALL keyword */ +#define SF_Resolved 0x0000004 /* Identifiers have been resolved */ +#define SF_Aggregate 0x0000008 /* Contains agg functions or a GROUP BY */ +#define SF_HasAgg 0x0000010 /* Contains aggregate functions */ +#define SF_UsesEphemeral 0x0000020 /* Uses the OpenEphemeral opcode */ +#define SF_Expanded 0x0000040 /* sqlite3SelectExpand() called on this */ +#define SF_HasTypeInfo 0x0000080 /* FROM subqueries have Table metadata */ +#define SF_Compound 0x0000100 /* Part of a compound query */ +#define SF_Values 0x0000200 /* Synthesized from VALUES clause */ +#define SF_MultiValue 0x0000400 /* Single VALUES term with multiple rows */ +#define SF_NestedFrom 0x0000800 /* Part of a parenthesized FROM clause */ +#define SF_MinMaxAgg 0x0001000 /* Aggregate containing min() or max() */ +#define SF_Recursive 0x0002000 /* The recursive part of a recursive CTE */ +#define SF_FixedLimit 0x0004000 /* nSelectRow set by a constant LIMIT */ +#define SF_MaybeConvert 0x0008000 /* Need convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */ +#define SF_Converted 0x0010000 /* By convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */ +#define SF_IncludeHidden 0x0020000 /* Include hidden columns in output */ +#define SF_ComplexResult 0x0040000 /* Result contains subquery or function */ +#define SF_WhereBegin 0x0080000 /* Really a WhereBegin() call. Debug Only */ +#define SF_WinRewrite 0x0100000 /* Window function rewrite accomplished */ +#define SF_View 0x0200000 /* SELECT statement is a view */ +#define SF_NoopOrderBy 0x0400000 /* ORDER BY is ignored for this query */ +#define SF_UFSrcCheck 0x0800000 /* Check pSrc as required by UPDATE...FROM */ +#define SF_PushDown 0x1000000 /* SELECT has be modified by push-down opt */ +#define SF_MultiPart 0x2000000 /* Has multiple incompatible PARTITIONs */ +#define SF_CopyCte 0x4000000 /* SELECT statement is a copy of a CTE */ +#define SF_OrderByReqd 0x8000000 /* The ORDER BY clause may not be omitted */ + +/* True if S exists and has SF_NestedFrom */ +#define IsNestedFrom(S) ((S)!=0 && ((S)->selFlags&SF_NestedFrom)!=0) + +/* +** The results of a SELECT can be distributed in several ways, as defined +** by one of the following macros. The "SRT" prefix means "SELECT Result +** Type". +** +** SRT_Union Store results as a key in a temporary index +** identified by pDest->iSDParm. +** +** SRT_Except Remove results from the temporary index pDest->iSDParm. +** +** SRT_Exists Store a 1 in memory cell pDest->iSDParm if the result +** set is not empty. +** +** SRT_Discard Throw the results away. This is used by SELECT +** statements within triggers whose only purpose is +** the side-effects of functions. +** +** SRT_Output Generate a row of output (using the OP_ResultRow +** opcode) for each row in the result set. +** +** SRT_Mem Only valid if the result is a single column. +** Store the first column of the first result row +** in register pDest->iSDParm then abandon the rest +** of the query. This destination implies "LIMIT 1". +** +** SRT_Set The result must be a single column. Store each +** row of result as the key in table pDest->iSDParm. +** Apply the affinity pDest->affSdst before storing +** results. Used to implement "IN (SELECT ...)". +** +** SRT_EphemTab Create an temporary table pDest->iSDParm and store +** the result there. The cursor is left open after +** returning. This is like SRT_Table except that +** this destination uses OP_OpenEphemeral to create +** the table first. +** +** SRT_Coroutine Generate a co-routine that returns a new row of +** results each time it is invoked. The entry point +** of the co-routine is stored in register pDest->iSDParm +** and the result row is stored in pDest->nDest registers +** starting with pDest->iSdst. +** +** SRT_Table Store results in temporary table pDest->iSDParm. +** SRT_Fifo This is like SRT_EphemTab except that the table +** is assumed to already be open. SRT_Fifo has +** the additional property of being able to ignore +** the ORDER BY clause. +** +** SRT_DistFifo Store results in a temporary table pDest->iSDParm. +** But also use temporary table pDest->iSDParm+1 as +** a record of all prior results and ignore any duplicate +** rows. Name means: "Distinct Fifo". +** +** SRT_Queue Store results in priority queue pDest->iSDParm (really +** an index). Append a sequence number so that all entries +** are distinct. +** +** SRT_DistQueue Store results in priority queue pDest->iSDParm only if +** the same record has never been stored before. The +** index at pDest->iSDParm+1 hold all prior stores. +** +** SRT_Upfrom Store results in the temporary table already opened by +** pDest->iSDParm. If (pDest->iSDParm<0), then the temp +** table is an intkey table - in this case the first +** column returned by the SELECT is used as the integer +** key. If (pDest->iSDParm>0), then the table is an index +** table. (pDest->iSDParm) is the number of key columns in +** each index record in this case. +*/ +#define SRT_Union 1 /* Store result as keys in an index */ +#define SRT_Except 2 /* Remove result from a UNION index */ +#define SRT_Exists 3 /* Store 1 if the result is not empty */ +#define SRT_Discard 4 /* Do not save the results anywhere */ +#define SRT_DistFifo 5 /* Like SRT_Fifo, but unique results only */ +#define SRT_DistQueue 6 /* Like SRT_Queue, but unique results only */ + +/* The DISTINCT clause is ignored for all of the above. Not that +** IgnorableDistinct() implies IgnorableOrderby() */ +#define IgnorableDistinct(X) ((X->eDest)<=SRT_DistQueue) + +#define SRT_Queue 7 /* Store result in an queue */ +#define SRT_Fifo 8 /* Store result as data with an automatic rowid */ + +/* The ORDER BY clause is ignored for all of the above */ +#define IgnorableOrderby(X) ((X->eDest)<=SRT_Fifo) + +#define SRT_Output 9 /* Output each row of result */ +#define SRT_Mem 10 /* Store result in a memory cell */ +#define SRT_Set 11 /* Store results as keys in an index */ +#define SRT_EphemTab 12 /* Create transient tab and store like SRT_Table */ +#define SRT_Coroutine 13 /* Generate a single row of result */ +#define SRT_Table 14 /* Store result as data with an automatic rowid */ +#define SRT_Upfrom 15 /* Store result as data with rowid */ + +/* +** An instance of this object describes where to put of the results of +** a SELECT statement. +*/ +struct SelectDest { + u8 eDest; /* How to dispose of the results. One of SRT_* above. */ + int iSDParm; /* A parameter used by the eDest disposal method */ + int iSDParm2; /* A second parameter for the eDest disposal method */ + int iSdst; /* Base register where results are written */ + int nSdst; /* Number of registers allocated */ + char *zAffSdst; /* Affinity used for SRT_Set, SRT_Table, and similar */ + ExprList *pOrderBy; /* Key columns for SRT_Queue and SRT_DistQueue */ +}; + +/* +** During code generation of statements that do inserts into AUTOINCREMENT +** tables, the following information is attached to the Table.u.autoInc.p +** pointer of each autoincrement table to record some side information that +** the code generator needs. We have to keep per-table autoincrement +** information in case inserts are done within triggers. Triggers do not +** normally coordinate their activities, but we do need to coordinate the +** loading and saving of autoincrement information. +*/ +struct AutoincInfo { + AutoincInfo *pNext; /* Next info block in a list of them all */ + Table *pTab; /* Table this info block refers to */ + int iDb; /* Index in sqlite3.aDb[] of database holding pTab */ + int regCtr; /* Memory register holding the rowid counter */ +}; + +/* +** At least one instance of the following structure is created for each +** trigger that may be fired while parsing an INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE +** statement. All such objects are stored in the linked list headed at +** Parse.pTriggerPrg and deleted once statement compilation has been +** completed. +** +** A Vdbe sub-program that implements the body and WHEN clause of trigger +** TriggerPrg.pTrigger, assuming a default ON CONFLICT clause of +** TriggerPrg.orconf, is stored in the TriggerPrg.pProgram variable. +** The Parse.pTriggerPrg list never contains two entries with the same +** values for both pTrigger and orconf. +** +** The TriggerPrg.aColmask[0] variable is set to a mask of old.* columns +** accessed (or set to 0 for triggers fired as a result of INSERT +** statements). Similarly, the TriggerPrg.aColmask[1] variable is set to +** a mask of new.* columns used by the program. +*/ +struct TriggerPrg { + Trigger *pTrigger; /* Trigger this program was coded from */ + TriggerPrg *pNext; /* Next entry in Parse.pTriggerPrg list */ + SubProgram *pProgram; /* Program implementing pTrigger/orconf */ + int orconf; /* Default ON CONFLICT policy */ + u32 aColmask[2]; /* Masks of old.*, new.* columns accessed */ +}; + +/* +** The yDbMask datatype for the bitmask of all attached databases. +*/ +#if SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED>30 + typedef unsigned char yDbMask[(SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED+9)/8]; +# define DbMaskTest(M,I) (((M)[(I)/8]&(1<<((I)&7)))!=0) +# define DbMaskZero(M) memset((M),0,sizeof(M)) +# define DbMaskSet(M,I) (M)[(I)/8]|=(1<<((I)&7)) +# define DbMaskAllZero(M) sqlite3DbMaskAllZero(M) +# define DbMaskNonZero(M) (sqlite3DbMaskAllZero(M)==0) +#else + typedef unsigned int yDbMask; +# define DbMaskTest(M,I) (((M)&(((yDbMask)1)<<(I)))!=0) +# define DbMaskZero(M) (M)=0 +# define DbMaskSet(M,I) (M)|=(((yDbMask)1)<<(I)) +# define DbMaskAllZero(M) (M)==0 +# define DbMaskNonZero(M) (M)!=0 +#endif + +/* +** For each index X that has as one of its arguments either an expression +** or the name of a virtual generated column, and if X is in scope such that +** the value of the expression can simply be read from the index, then +** there is an instance of this object on the Parse.pIdxExpr list. +** +** During code generation, while generating code to evaluate expressions, +** this list is consulted and if a matching expression is found, the value +** is read from the index rather than being recomputed. +*/ +struct IndexedExpr { + Expr *pExpr; /* The expression contained in the index */ + int iDataCur; /* The data cursor associated with the index */ + int iIdxCur; /* The index cursor */ + int iIdxCol; /* The index column that contains value of pExpr */ + u8 bMaybeNullRow; /* True if we need an OP_IfNullRow check */ + IndexedExpr *pIENext; /* Next in a list of all indexed expressions */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS + const char *zIdxName; /* Name of index, used only for bytecode comments */ +#endif +}; + +/* +** An instance of the ParseCleanup object specifies an operation that +** should be performed after parsing to deallocation resources obtained +** during the parse and which are no longer needed. +*/ +struct ParseCleanup { + ParseCleanup *pNext; /* Next cleanup task */ + void *pPtr; /* Pointer to object to deallocate */ + void (*xCleanup)(sqlite3*,void*); /* Deallocation routine */ +}; + +/* +** An SQL parser context. A copy of this structure is passed through +** the parser and down into all the parser action routine in order to +** carry around information that is global to the entire parse. +** +** The structure is divided into two parts. When the parser and code +** generate call themselves recursively, the first part of the structure +** is constant but the second part is reset at the beginning and end of +** each recursion. +** +** The nTableLock and aTableLock variables are only used if the shared-cache +** feature is enabled (if sqlite3Tsd()->useSharedData is true). They are +** used to store the set of table-locks required by the statement being +** compiled. Function sqlite3TableLock() is used to add entries to the +** list. +*/ +struct Parse { + sqlite3 *db; /* The main database structure */ + char *zErrMsg; /* An error message */ + Vdbe *pVdbe; /* An engine for executing database bytecode */ + int rc; /* Return code from execution */ + u8 colNamesSet; /* TRUE after OP_ColumnName has been issued to pVdbe */ + u8 checkSchema; /* Causes schema cookie check after an error */ + u8 nested; /* Number of nested calls to the parser/code generator */ + u8 nTempReg; /* Number of temporary registers in aTempReg[] */ + u8 isMultiWrite; /* True if statement may modify/insert multiple rows */ + u8 mayAbort; /* True if statement may throw an ABORT exception */ + u8 hasCompound; /* Need to invoke convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */ + u8 okConstFactor; /* OK to factor out constants */ + u8 disableLookaside; /* Number of times lookaside has been disabled */ + u8 prepFlags; /* SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags */ + u8 withinRJSubrtn; /* Nesting level for RIGHT JOIN body subroutines */ +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) + u8 earlyCleanup; /* OOM inside sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() */ +#endif + int nRangeReg; /* Size of the temporary register block */ + int iRangeReg; /* First register in temporary register block */ + int nErr; /* Number of errors seen */ + int nTab; /* Number of previously allocated VDBE cursors */ + int nMem; /* Number of memory cells used so far */ + int szOpAlloc; /* Bytes of memory space allocated for Vdbe.aOp[] */ + int iSelfTab; /* Table associated with an index on expr, or negative + ** of the base register during check-constraint eval */ + int nLabel; /* The *negative* of the number of labels used */ + int nLabelAlloc; /* Number of slots in aLabel */ + int *aLabel; /* Space to hold the labels */ + ExprList *pConstExpr;/* Constant expressions */ + IndexedExpr *pIdxExpr;/* List of expressions used by active indexes */ + Token constraintName;/* Name of the constraint currently being parsed */ + yDbMask writeMask; /* Start a write transaction on these databases */ + yDbMask cookieMask; /* Bitmask of schema verified databases */ + int regRowid; /* Register holding rowid of CREATE TABLE entry */ + int regRoot; /* Register holding root page number for new objects */ + int nMaxArg; /* Max args passed to user function by sub-program */ + int nSelect; /* Number of SELECT stmts. Counter for Select.selId */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE + int nTableLock; /* Number of locks in aTableLock */ + TableLock *aTableLock; /* Required table locks for shared-cache mode */ +#endif + AutoincInfo *pAinc; /* Information about AUTOINCREMENT counters */ + Parse *pToplevel; /* Parse structure for main program (or NULL) */ + Table *pTriggerTab; /* Table triggers are being coded for */ + TriggerPrg *pTriggerPrg; /* Linked list of coded triggers */ + ParseCleanup *pCleanup; /* List of cleanup operations to run after parse */ + union { + int addrCrTab; /* Address of OP_CreateBtree on CREATE TABLE */ + Returning *pReturning; /* The RETURNING clause */ + } u1; + u32 nQueryLoop; /* Est number of iterations of a query (10*log2(N)) */ + u32 oldmask; /* Mask of old.* columns referenced */ + u32 newmask; /* Mask of new.* columns referenced */ + u8 eTriggerOp; /* TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT or TK_DELETE */ + u8 bReturning; /* Coding a RETURNING trigger */ + u8 eOrconf; /* Default ON CONFLICT policy for trigger steps */ + u8 disableTriggers; /* True to disable triggers */ + + /************************************************************************** + ** Fields above must be initialized to zero. The fields that follow, + ** down to the beginning of the recursive section, do not need to be + ** initialized as they will be set before being used. The boundary is + ** determined by offsetof(Parse,aTempReg). + **************************************************************************/ + + int aTempReg[8]; /* Holding area for temporary registers */ + Parse *pOuterParse; /* Outer Parse object when nested */ + Token sNameToken; /* Token with unqualified schema object name */ + + /************************************************************************ + ** Above is constant between recursions. Below is reset before and after + ** each recursion. The boundary between these two regions is determined + ** using offsetof(Parse,sLastToken) so the sLastToken field must be the + ** first field in the recursive region. + ************************************************************************/ + + Token sLastToken; /* The last token parsed */ + ynVar nVar; /* Number of '?' variables seen in the SQL so far */ + u8 iPkSortOrder; /* ASC or DESC for INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */ + u8 explain; /* True if the EXPLAIN flag is found on the query */ + u8 eParseMode; /* PARSE_MODE_XXX constant */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + int nVtabLock; /* Number of virtual tables to lock */ +#endif + int nHeight; /* Expression tree height of current sub-select */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN + int addrExplain; /* Address of current OP_Explain opcode */ +#endif + VList *pVList; /* Mapping between variable names and numbers */ + Vdbe *pReprepare; /* VM being reprepared (sqlite3Reprepare()) */ + const char *zTail; /* All SQL text past the last semicolon parsed */ + Table *pNewTable; /* A table being constructed by CREATE TABLE */ + Index *pNewIndex; /* An index being constructed by CREATE INDEX. + ** Also used to hold redundant UNIQUE constraints + ** during a RENAME COLUMN */ + Trigger *pNewTrigger; /* Trigger under construct by a CREATE TRIGGER */ + const char *zAuthContext; /* The 6th parameter to db->xAuth callbacks */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + Token sArg; /* Complete text of a module argument */ + Table **apVtabLock; /* Pointer to virtual tables needing locking */ +#endif + With *pWith; /* Current WITH clause, or NULL */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE + RenameToken *pRename; /* Tokens subject to renaming by ALTER TABLE */ +#endif +}; + +/* Allowed values for Parse.eParseMode +*/ +#define PARSE_MODE_NORMAL 0 +#define PARSE_MODE_DECLARE_VTAB 1 +#define PARSE_MODE_RENAME 2 +#define PARSE_MODE_UNMAP 3 + +/* +** Sizes and pointers of various parts of the Parse object. +*/ +#define PARSE_HDR(X) (((char*)(X))+offsetof(Parse,zErrMsg)) +#define PARSE_HDR_SZ (offsetof(Parse,aTempReg)-offsetof(Parse,zErrMsg)) /* Recursive part w/o aColCache*/ +#define PARSE_RECURSE_SZ offsetof(Parse,sLastToken) /* Recursive part */ +#define PARSE_TAIL_SZ (sizeof(Parse)-PARSE_RECURSE_SZ) /* Non-recursive part */ +#define PARSE_TAIL(X) (((char*)(X))+PARSE_RECURSE_SZ) /* Pointer to tail */ + +/* +** Return true if currently inside an sqlite3_declare_vtab() call. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + #define IN_DECLARE_VTAB 0 +#else + #define IN_DECLARE_VTAB (pParse->eParseMode==PARSE_MODE_DECLARE_VTAB) +#endif + +#if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE) + #define IN_RENAME_OBJECT 0 +#else + #define IN_RENAME_OBJECT (pParse->eParseMode>=PARSE_MODE_RENAME) +#endif + +#if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE) + #define IN_SPECIAL_PARSE 0 +#else + #define IN_SPECIAL_PARSE (pParse->eParseMode!=PARSE_MODE_NORMAL) +#endif + +/* +** An instance of the following structure can be declared on a stack and used +** to save the Parse.zAuthContext value so that it can be restored later. +*/ +struct AuthContext { + const char *zAuthContext; /* Put saved Parse.zAuthContext here */ + Parse *pParse; /* The Parse structure */ +}; + +/* +** Bitfield flags for P5 value in various opcodes. +** +** Value constraints (enforced via assert()): +** OPFLAG_LENGTHARG == SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH +** OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG == SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF +** OPFLAG_BULKCSR == BTREE_BULKLOAD +** OPFLAG_SEEKEQ == BTREE_SEEK_EQ +** OPFLAG_FORDELETE == BTREE_FORDELETE +** OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION == BTREE_SAVEPOSITION +** OPFLAG_AUXDELETE == BTREE_AUXDELETE +*/ +#define OPFLAG_NCHANGE 0x01 /* OP_Insert: Set to update db->nChange */ + /* Also used in P2 (not P5) of OP_Delete */ +#define OPFLAG_NOCHNG 0x01 /* OP_VColumn nochange for UPDATE */ +#define OPFLAG_EPHEM 0x01 /* OP_Column: Ephemeral output is ok */ +#define OPFLAG_LASTROWID 0x20 /* Set to update db->lastRowid */ +#define OPFLAG_ISUPDATE 0x04 /* This OP_Insert is an sql UPDATE */ +#define OPFLAG_APPEND 0x08 /* This is likely to be an append */ +#define OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT 0x10 /* Try to avoid a seek in BtreeInsert() */ +#define OPFLAG_ISNOOP 0x40 /* OP_Delete does pre-update-hook only */ +#define OPFLAG_LENGTHARG 0x40 /* OP_Column only used for length() */ +#define OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG 0x80 /* OP_Column only used for typeof() */ +#define OPFLAG_BULKCSR 0x01 /* OP_Open** used to open bulk cursor */ +#define OPFLAG_SEEKEQ 0x02 /* OP_Open** cursor uses EQ seek only */ +#define OPFLAG_FORDELETE 0x08 /* OP_Open should use BTREE_FORDELETE */ +#define OPFLAG_P2ISREG 0x10 /* P2 to OP_Open** is a register number */ +#define OPFLAG_PERMUTE 0x01 /* OP_Compare: use the permutation */ +#define OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION 0x02 /* OP_Delete/Insert: save cursor pos */ +#define OPFLAG_AUXDELETE 0x04 /* OP_Delete: index in a DELETE op */ +#define OPFLAG_NOCHNG_MAGIC 0x6d /* OP_MakeRecord: serialtype 10 is ok */ +#define OPFLAG_PREFORMAT 0x80 /* OP_Insert uses preformatted cell */ + +/* +** Each trigger present in the database schema is stored as an instance of +** struct Trigger. +** +** Pointers to instances of struct Trigger are stored in two ways. +** 1. In the "trigHash" hash table (part of the sqlite3* that represents the +** database). This allows Trigger structures to be retrieved by name. +** 2. All triggers associated with a single table form a linked list, using the +** pNext member of struct Trigger. A pointer to the first element of the +** linked list is stored as the "pTrigger" member of the associated +** struct Table. +** +** The "step_list" member points to the first element of a linked list +** containing the SQL statements specified as the trigger program. +*/ +struct Trigger { + char *zName; /* The name of the trigger */ + char *table; /* The table or view to which the trigger applies */ + u8 op; /* One of TK_DELETE, TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT */ + u8 tr_tm; /* One of TRIGGER_BEFORE, TRIGGER_AFTER */ + u8 bReturning; /* This trigger implements a RETURNING clause */ + Expr *pWhen; /* The WHEN clause of the expression (may be NULL) */ + IdList *pColumns; /* If this is an UPDATE OF <column-list> trigger, + the <column-list> is stored here */ + Schema *pSchema; /* Schema containing the trigger */ + Schema *pTabSchema; /* Schema containing the table */ + TriggerStep *step_list; /* Link list of trigger program steps */ + Trigger *pNext; /* Next trigger associated with the table */ +}; + +/* +** A trigger is either a BEFORE or an AFTER trigger. The following constants +** determine which. +** +** If there are multiple triggers, you might of some BEFORE and some AFTER. +** In that cases, the constants below can be ORed together. +*/ +#define TRIGGER_BEFORE 1 +#define TRIGGER_AFTER 2 + +/* +** An instance of struct TriggerStep is used to store a single SQL statement +** that is a part of a trigger-program. +** +** Instances of struct TriggerStep are stored in a singly linked list (linked +** using the "pNext" member) referenced by the "step_list" member of the +** associated struct Trigger instance. The first element of the linked list is +** the first step of the trigger-program. +** +** The "op" member indicates whether this is a "DELETE", "INSERT", "UPDATE" or +** "SELECT" statement. The meanings of the other members is determined by the +** value of "op" as follows: +** +** (op == TK_INSERT) +** orconf -> stores the ON CONFLICT algorithm +** pSelect -> The content to be inserted - either a SELECT statement or +** a VALUES clause. +** zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to insert into. +** pIdList -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... (<column-names>) VALUES ... +** statement, then this stores the column-names to be +** inserted into. +** pUpsert -> The ON CONFLICT clauses for an Upsert +** +** (op == TK_DELETE) +** zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to delete from. +** pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the DELETE statement if one is specified. +** Otherwise NULL. +** +** (op == TK_UPDATE) +** zTarget -> Dequoted name of the table to update. +** pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement if one is specified. +** Otherwise NULL. +** pExprList -> A list of the columns to update and the expressions to update +** them to. See sqlite3Update() documentation of "pChanges" +** argument. +** +** (op == TK_SELECT) +** pSelect -> The SELECT statement +** +** (op == TK_RETURNING) +** pExprList -> The list of expressions that follow the RETURNING keyword. +** +*/ +struct TriggerStep { + u8 op; /* One of TK_DELETE, TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT, TK_SELECT, + ** or TK_RETURNING */ + u8 orconf; /* OE_Rollback etc. */ + Trigger *pTrig; /* The trigger that this step is a part of */ + Select *pSelect; /* SELECT statement or RHS of INSERT INTO SELECT ... */ + char *zTarget; /* Target table for DELETE, UPDATE, INSERT */ + SrcList *pFrom; /* FROM clause for UPDATE statement (if any) */ + Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause for DELETE or UPDATE steps */ + ExprList *pExprList; /* SET clause for UPDATE, or RETURNING clause */ + IdList *pIdList; /* Column names for INSERT */ + Upsert *pUpsert; /* Upsert clauses on an INSERT */ + char *zSpan; /* Original SQL text of this command */ + TriggerStep *pNext; /* Next in the link-list */ + TriggerStep *pLast; /* Last element in link-list. Valid for 1st elem only */ +}; + +/* +** Information about a RETURNING clause +*/ +struct Returning { + Parse *pParse; /* The parse that includes the RETURNING clause */ + ExprList *pReturnEL; /* List of expressions to return */ + Trigger retTrig; /* The transient trigger that implements RETURNING */ + TriggerStep retTStep; /* The trigger step */ + int iRetCur; /* Transient table holding RETURNING results */ + int nRetCol; /* Number of in pReturnEL after expansion */ + int iRetReg; /* Register array for holding a row of RETURNING */ +}; + +/* +** An objected used to accumulate the text of a string where we +** do not necessarily know how big the string will be in the end. +*/ +struct sqlite3_str { + sqlite3 *db; /* Optional database for lookaside. Can be NULL */ + char *zText; /* The string collected so far */ + u32 nAlloc; /* Amount of space allocated in zText */ + u32 mxAlloc; /* Maximum allowed allocation. 0 for no malloc usage */ + u32 nChar; /* Length of the string so far */ + u8 accError; /* SQLITE_NOMEM or SQLITE_TOOBIG */ + u8 printfFlags; /* SQLITE_PRINTF flags below */ +}; +#define SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL 0x01 /* Internal-use-only converters allowed */ +#define SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC 0x02 /* SQL function arguments to VXPrintf */ +#define SQLITE_PRINTF_MALLOCED 0x04 /* True if xText is allocated space */ + +#define isMalloced(X) (((X)->printfFlags & SQLITE_PRINTF_MALLOCED)!=0) + + +/* +** A pointer to this structure is used to communicate information +** from sqlite3Init and OP_ParseSchema into the sqlite3InitCallback. +*/ +typedef struct { + sqlite3 *db; /* The database being initialized */ + char **pzErrMsg; /* Error message stored here */ + int iDb; /* 0 for main database. 1 for TEMP, 2.. for ATTACHed */ + int rc; /* Result code stored here */ + u32 mInitFlags; /* Flags controlling error messages */ + u32 nInitRow; /* Number of rows processed */ + Pgno mxPage; /* Maximum page number. 0 for no limit. */ +} InitData; + +/* +** Allowed values for mInitFlags +*/ +#define INITFLAG_AlterMask 0x0003 /* Types of ALTER */ +#define INITFLAG_AlterRename 0x0001 /* Reparse after a RENAME */ +#define INITFLAG_AlterDrop 0x0002 /* Reparse after a DROP COLUMN */ +#define INITFLAG_AlterAdd 0x0003 /* Reparse after an ADD COLUMN */ + +/* Tuning parameters are set using SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE and are controlled +** on debug-builds of the CLI using ".testctrl tune ID VALUE". Tuning +** parameters are for temporary use during development, to help find +** optimial values for parameters in the query planner. The should not +** be used on trunk check-ins. They are a temporary mechanism available +** for transient development builds only. +** +** Tuning parameters are numbered starting with 1. +*/ +#define SQLITE_NTUNE 6 /* Should be zero for all trunk check-ins */ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +# define Tuning(X) (sqlite3Config.aTune[(X)-1]) +#else +# define Tuning(X) 0 +#endif + +/* +** Structure containing global configuration data for the SQLite library. +** +** This structure also contains some state information. +*/ +struct Sqlite3Config { + int bMemstat; /* True to enable memory status */ + u8 bCoreMutex; /* True to enable core mutexing */ + u8 bFullMutex; /* True to enable full mutexing */ + u8 bOpenUri; /* True to interpret filenames as URIs */ + u8 bUseCis; /* Use covering indices for full-scans */ + u8 bSmallMalloc; /* Avoid large memory allocations if true */ + u8 bExtraSchemaChecks; /* Verify type,name,tbl_name in schema */ + int mxStrlen; /* Maximum string length */ + int neverCorrupt; /* Database is always well-formed */ + int szLookaside; /* Default lookaside buffer size */ + int nLookaside; /* Default lookaside buffer count */ + int nStmtSpill; /* Stmt-journal spill-to-disk threshold */ + sqlite3_mem_methods m; /* Low-level memory allocation interface */ + sqlite3_mutex_methods mutex; /* Low-level mutex interface */ + sqlite3_pcache_methods2 pcache2; /* Low-level page-cache interface */ + void *pHeap; /* Heap storage space */ + int nHeap; /* Size of pHeap[] */ + int mnReq, mxReq; /* Min and max heap requests sizes */ + sqlite3_int64 szMmap; /* mmap() space per open file */ + sqlite3_int64 mxMmap; /* Maximum value for szMmap */ + void *pPage; /* Page cache memory */ + int szPage; /* Size of each page in pPage[] */ + int nPage; /* Number of pages in pPage[] */ + int mxParserStack; /* maximum depth of the parser stack */ + int sharedCacheEnabled; /* true if shared-cache mode enabled */ + u32 szPma; /* Maximum Sorter PMA size */ + /* The above might be initialized to non-zero. The following need to always + ** initially be zero, however. */ + int isInit; /* True after initialization has finished */ + int inProgress; /* True while initialization in progress */ + int isMutexInit; /* True after mutexes are initialized */ + int isMallocInit; /* True after malloc is initialized */ + int isPCacheInit; /* True after malloc is initialized */ + int nRefInitMutex; /* Number of users of pInitMutex */ + sqlite3_mutex *pInitMutex; /* Mutex used by sqlite3_initialize() */ + void (*xLog)(void*,int,const char*); /* Function for logging */ + void *pLogArg; /* First argument to xLog() */ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SQLLOG + void(*xSqllog)(void*,sqlite3*,const char*, int); + void *pSqllogArg; +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE + /* The following callback (if not NULL) is invoked on every VDBE branch + ** operation. Set the callback using SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE. + */ + void (*xVdbeBranch)(void*,unsigned iSrcLine,u8 eThis,u8 eMx); /* Callback */ + void *pVdbeBranchArg; /* 1st argument */ +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE + sqlite3_int64 mxMemdbSize; /* Default max memdb size */ +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE + int (*xTestCallback)(int); /* Invoked by sqlite3FaultSim() */ +#endif + int bLocaltimeFault; /* True to fail localtime() calls */ + int (*xAltLocaltime)(const void*,void*); /* Alternative localtime() routine */ + int iOnceResetThreshold; /* When to reset OP_Once counters */ + u32 szSorterRef; /* Min size in bytes to use sorter-refs */ + unsigned int iPrngSeed; /* Alternative fixed seed for the PRNG */ + /* vvvv--- must be last ---vvv */ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + sqlite3_int64 aTune[SQLITE_NTUNE]; /* Tuning parameters */ +#endif +}; + +/* +** This macro is used inside of assert() statements to indicate that +** the assert is only valid on a well-formed database. Instead of: +** +** assert( X ); +** +** One writes: +** +** assert( X || CORRUPT_DB ); +** +** CORRUPT_DB is true during normal operation. CORRUPT_DB does not indicate +** that the database is definitely corrupt, only that it might be corrupt. +** For most test cases, CORRUPT_DB is set to false using a special +** sqlite3_test_control(). This enables assert() statements to prove +** things that are always true for well-formed databases. +*/ +#define CORRUPT_DB (sqlite3Config.neverCorrupt==0) + +/* +** Context pointer passed down through the tree-walk. +*/ +struct Walker { + Parse *pParse; /* Parser context. */ + int (*xExprCallback)(Walker*, Expr*); /* Callback for expressions */ + int (*xSelectCallback)(Walker*,Select*); /* Callback for SELECTs */ + void (*xSelectCallback2)(Walker*,Select*);/* Second callback for SELECTs */ + int walkerDepth; /* Number of subqueries */ + u16 eCode; /* A small processing code */ + union { /* Extra data for callback */ + NameContext *pNC; /* Naming context */ + int n; /* A counter */ + int iCur; /* A cursor number */ + SrcList *pSrcList; /* FROM clause */ + struct CCurHint *pCCurHint; /* Used by codeCursorHint() */ + struct RefSrcList *pRefSrcList; /* sqlite3ReferencesSrcList() */ + int *aiCol; /* array of column indexes */ + struct IdxCover *pIdxCover; /* Check for index coverage */ + ExprList *pGroupBy; /* GROUP BY clause */ + Select *pSelect; /* HAVING to WHERE clause ctx */ + struct WindowRewrite *pRewrite; /* Window rewrite context */ + struct WhereConst *pConst; /* WHERE clause constants */ + struct RenameCtx *pRename; /* RENAME COLUMN context */ + struct Table *pTab; /* Table of generated column */ + struct CoveringIndexCheck *pCovIdxCk; /* Check for covering index */ + SrcItem *pSrcItem; /* A single FROM clause item */ + DbFixer *pFix; /* See sqlite3FixSelect() */ + } u; +}; + +/* +** The following structure contains information used by the sqliteFix... +** routines as they walk the parse tree to make database references +** explicit. +*/ +struct DbFixer { + Parse *pParse; /* The parsing context. Error messages written here */ + Walker w; /* Walker object */ + Schema *pSchema; /* Fix items to this schema */ + u8 bTemp; /* True for TEMP schema entries */ + const char *zDb; /* Make sure all objects are contained in this database */ + const char *zType; /* Type of the container - used for error messages */ + const Token *pName; /* Name of the container - used for error messages */ +}; + +/* Forward declarations */ +int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker*, Expr*); +int sqlite3WalkExprList(Walker*, ExprList*); +int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker*, Select*); +int sqlite3WalkSelectExpr(Walker*, Select*); +int sqlite3WalkSelectFrom(Walker*, Select*); +int sqlite3ExprWalkNoop(Walker*, Expr*); +int sqlite3SelectWalkNoop(Walker*, Select*); +int sqlite3SelectWalkFail(Walker*, Select*); +int sqlite3WalkerDepthIncrease(Walker*,Select*); +void sqlite3WalkerDepthDecrease(Walker*,Select*); +void sqlite3WalkWinDefnDummyCallback(Walker*,Select*); + +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +void sqlite3SelectWalkAssert2(Walker*, Select*); +#endif + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE +void sqlite3SelectPopWith(Walker*, Select*); +#else +# define sqlite3SelectPopWith 0 +#endif + +/* +** Return code from the parse-tree walking primitives and their +** callbacks. +*/ +#define WRC_Continue 0 /* Continue down into children */ +#define WRC_Prune 1 /* Omit children but continue walking siblings */ +#define WRC_Abort 2 /* Abandon the tree walk */ + +/* +** A single common table expression +*/ +struct Cte { + char *zName; /* Name of this CTE */ + ExprList *pCols; /* List of explicit column names, or NULL */ + Select *pSelect; /* The definition of this CTE */ + const char *zCteErr; /* Error message for circular references */ + CteUse *pUse; /* Usage information for this CTE */ + u8 eM10d; /* The MATERIALIZED flag */ +}; + +/* +** Allowed values for the materialized flag (eM10d): +*/ +#define M10d_Yes 0 /* AS MATERIALIZED */ +#define M10d_Any 1 /* Not specified. Query planner's choice */ +#define M10d_No 2 /* AS NOT MATERIALIZED */ + +/* +** An instance of the With object represents a WITH clause containing +** one or more CTEs (common table expressions). +*/ +struct With { + int nCte; /* Number of CTEs in the WITH clause */ + int bView; /* Belongs to the outermost Select of a view */ + With *pOuter; /* Containing WITH clause, or NULL */ + Cte a[1]; /* For each CTE in the WITH clause.... */ +}; + +/* +** The Cte object is not guaranteed to persist for the entire duration +** of code generation. (The query flattener or other parser tree +** edits might delete it.) The following object records information +** about each Common Table Expression that must be preserved for the +** duration of the parse. +** +** The CteUse objects are freed using sqlite3ParserAddCleanup() rather +** than sqlite3SelectDelete(), which is what enables them to persist +** until the end of code generation. +*/ +struct CteUse { + int nUse; /* Number of users of this CTE */ + int addrM9e; /* Start of subroutine to compute materialization */ + int regRtn; /* Return address register for addrM9e subroutine */ + int iCur; /* Ephemeral table holding the materialization */ + LogEst nRowEst; /* Estimated number of rows in the table */ + u8 eM10d; /* The MATERIALIZED flag */ +}; + + +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +/* +** An instance of the TreeView object is used for printing the content of +** data structures on sqlite3DebugPrintf() using a tree-like view. +*/ +struct TreeView { + int iLevel; /* Which level of the tree we are on */ + u8 bLine[100]; /* Draw vertical in column i if bLine[i] is true */ +}; +#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ + +/* +** This object is used in various ways, most (but not all) related to window +** functions. +** +** (1) A single instance of this structure is attached to the +** the Expr.y.pWin field for each window function in an expression tree. +** This object holds the information contained in the OVER clause, +** plus additional fields used during code generation. +** +** (2) All window functions in a single SELECT form a linked-list +** attached to Select.pWin. The Window.pFunc and Window.pExpr +** fields point back to the expression that is the window function. +** +** (3) The terms of the WINDOW clause of a SELECT are instances of this +** object on a linked list attached to Select.pWinDefn. +** +** (4) For an aggregate function with a FILTER clause, an instance +** of this object is stored in Expr.y.pWin with eFrmType set to +** TK_FILTER. In this case the only field used is Window.pFilter. +** +** The uses (1) and (2) are really the same Window object that just happens +** to be accessible in two different ways. Use case (3) are separate objects. +*/ +struct Window { + char *zName; /* Name of window (may be NULL) */ + char *zBase; /* Name of base window for chaining (may be NULL) */ + ExprList *pPartition; /* PARTITION BY clause */ + ExprList *pOrderBy; /* ORDER BY clause */ + u8 eFrmType; /* TK_RANGE, TK_GROUPS, TK_ROWS, or 0 */ + u8 eStart; /* UNBOUNDED, CURRENT, PRECEDING or FOLLOWING */ + u8 eEnd; /* UNBOUNDED, CURRENT, PRECEDING or FOLLOWING */ + u8 bImplicitFrame; /* True if frame was implicitly specified */ + u8 eExclude; /* TK_NO, TK_CURRENT, TK_TIES, TK_GROUP, or 0 */ + Expr *pStart; /* Expression for "<expr> PRECEDING" */ + Expr *pEnd; /* Expression for "<expr> FOLLOWING" */ + Window **ppThis; /* Pointer to this object in Select.pWin list */ + Window *pNextWin; /* Next window function belonging to this SELECT */ + Expr *pFilter; /* The FILTER expression */ + FuncDef *pWFunc; /* The function */ + int iEphCsr; /* Partition buffer or Peer buffer */ + int regAccum; /* Accumulator */ + int regResult; /* Interim result */ + int csrApp; /* Function cursor (used by min/max) */ + int regApp; /* Function register (also used by min/max) */ + int regPart; /* Array of registers for PARTITION BY values */ + Expr *pOwner; /* Expression object this window is attached to */ + int nBufferCol; /* Number of columns in buffer table */ + int iArgCol; /* Offset of first argument for this function */ + int regOne; /* Register containing constant value 1 */ + int regStartRowid; + int regEndRowid; + u8 bExprArgs; /* Defer evaluation of window function arguments + ** due to the SQLITE_SUBTYPE flag */ +}; + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC +void sqlite3WindowDelete(sqlite3*, Window*); +void sqlite3WindowUnlinkFromSelect(Window*); +void sqlite3WindowListDelete(sqlite3 *db, Window *p); +Window *sqlite3WindowAlloc(Parse*, int, int, Expr*, int , Expr*, u8); +void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse*, Expr*, Window*); +void sqlite3WindowLink(Select *pSel, Window *pWin); +int sqlite3WindowCompare(const Parse*, const Window*, const Window*, int); +void sqlite3WindowCodeInit(Parse*, Select*); +void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(Parse*, Select*, WhereInfo*, int, int); +int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse*, Select*); +void sqlite3WindowUpdate(Parse*, Window*, Window*, FuncDef*); +Window *sqlite3WindowDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pOwner, Window *p); +Window *sqlite3WindowListDup(sqlite3 *db, Window *p); +void sqlite3WindowFunctions(void); +void sqlite3WindowChain(Parse*, Window*, Window*); +Window *sqlite3WindowAssemble(Parse*, Window*, ExprList*, ExprList*, Token*); +#else +# define sqlite3WindowDelete(a,b) +# define sqlite3WindowFunctions() +# define sqlite3WindowAttach(a,b,c) +#endif + +/* +** Assuming zIn points to the first byte of a UTF-8 character, +** advance zIn to point to the first byte of the next UTF-8 character. +*/ +#define SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(zIn) { \ + if( (*(zIn++))>=0xc0 ){ \ + while( (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){ zIn++; } \ + } \ +} + +/* +** The SQLITE_*_BKPT macros are substitutes for the error codes with +** the same name but without the _BKPT suffix. These macros invoke +** routines that report the line-number on which the error originated +** using sqlite3_log(). The routines also provide a convenient place +** to set a debugger breakpoint. +*/ +int sqlite3ReportError(int iErr, int lineno, const char *zType); +int sqlite3CorruptError(int); +int sqlite3MisuseError(int); +int sqlite3CantopenError(int); +#define SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT sqlite3CorruptError(__LINE__) +#define SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT sqlite3MisuseError(__LINE__) +#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT sqlite3CantopenError(__LINE__) +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + int sqlite3NomemError(int); + int sqlite3IoerrnomemError(int); +# define SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT sqlite3NomemError(__LINE__) +# define SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM_BKPT sqlite3IoerrnomemError(__LINE__) +#else +# define SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT SQLITE_NOMEM +# define SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM_BKPT SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM +#endif +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_CORRUPT_PGNO) + int sqlite3CorruptPgnoError(int,Pgno); +# define SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(P) sqlite3CorruptPgnoError(__LINE__,(P)) +#else +# define SQLITE_CORRUPT_PGNO(P) sqlite3CorruptError(__LINE__) +#endif + +/* +** FTS3 and FTS4 both require virtual table support +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) +# undef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 +# undef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4 +#endif + +/* +** FTS4 is really an extension for FTS3. It is enabled using the +** SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 macro. But to avoid confusion we also call +** the SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4 macro to serve as an alias for SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3. +*/ +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4) && !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) +# define SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 1 +#endif + +/* +** The ctype.h header is needed for non-ASCII systems. It is also +** needed by FTS3 when FTS3 is included in the amalgamation. +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_ASCII) || \ + (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) && defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION)) +# include <ctype.h> +#endif + +/* +** The following macros mimic the standard library functions toupper(), +** isspace(), isalnum(), isdigit() and isxdigit(), respectively. The +** sqlite versions only work for ASCII characters, regardless of locale. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII +# define sqlite3Toupper(x) ((x)&~(sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x20)) +# define sqlite3Isspace(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x01) +# define sqlite3Isalnum(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x06) +# define sqlite3Isalpha(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x02) +# define sqlite3Isdigit(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x04) +# define sqlite3Isxdigit(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x08) +# define sqlite3Tolower(x) (sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)(x)]) +# define sqlite3Isquote(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x80) +#else +# define sqlite3Toupper(x) toupper((unsigned char)(x)) +# define sqlite3Isspace(x) isspace((unsigned char)(x)) +# define sqlite3Isalnum(x) isalnum((unsigned char)(x)) +# define sqlite3Isalpha(x) isalpha((unsigned char)(x)) +# define sqlite3Isdigit(x) isdigit((unsigned char)(x)) +# define sqlite3Isxdigit(x) isxdigit((unsigned char)(x)) +# define sqlite3Tolower(x) tolower((unsigned char)(x)) +# define sqlite3Isquote(x) ((x)=='"'||(x)=='\''||(x)=='['||(x)=='`') +#endif +int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8); + +/* +** Internal function prototypes +*/ +int sqlite3StrICmp(const char*,const char*); +int sqlite3Strlen30(const char*); +#define sqlite3Strlen30NN(C) (strlen(C)&0x3fffffff) +char *sqlite3ColumnType(Column*,char*); +#define sqlite3StrNICmp sqlite3_strnicmp + +int sqlite3MallocInit(void); +void sqlite3MallocEnd(void); +void *sqlite3Malloc(u64); +void *sqlite3MallocZero(u64); +void *sqlite3DbMallocZero(sqlite3*, u64); +void *sqlite3DbMallocRaw(sqlite3*, u64); +void *sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(sqlite3*, u64); +char *sqlite3DbStrDup(sqlite3*,const char*); +char *sqlite3DbStrNDup(sqlite3*,const char*, u64); +char *sqlite3DbSpanDup(sqlite3*,const char*,const char*); +void *sqlite3Realloc(void*, u64); +void *sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(sqlite3 *, void *, u64); +void *sqlite3DbRealloc(sqlite3 *, void *, u64); +void sqlite3DbFree(sqlite3*, void*); +void sqlite3DbFreeNN(sqlite3*, void*); +void sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(sqlite3*, void*); +int sqlite3MallocSize(const void*); +int sqlite3DbMallocSize(sqlite3*, const void*); +void *sqlite3PageMalloc(int); +void sqlite3PageFree(void*); +void sqlite3MemSetDefault(void); +#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE +void sqlite3BenignMallocHooks(void (*)(void), void (*)(void)); +#endif +int sqlite3HeapNearlyFull(void); + +/* +** On systems with ample stack space and that support alloca(), make +** use of alloca() to obtain space for large automatic objects. By default, +** obtain space from malloc(). +** +** The alloca() routine never returns NULL. This will cause code paths +** that deal with sqlite3StackAlloc() failures to be unreachable. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_USE_ALLOCA +# define sqlite3StackAllocRaw(D,N) alloca(N) +# define sqlite3StackAllocRawNN(D,N) alloca(N) +# define sqlite3StackAllocZero(D,N) memset(alloca(N), 0, N) +# define sqlite3StackFree(D,P) +# define sqlite3StackFreeNN(D,P) +#else +# define sqlite3StackAllocRaw(D,N) sqlite3DbMallocRaw(D,N) +# define sqlite3StackAllocRawNN(D,N) sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(D,N) +# define sqlite3StackAllocZero(D,N) sqlite3DbMallocZero(D,N) +# define sqlite3StackFree(D,P) sqlite3DbFree(D,P) +# define sqlite3StackFreeNN(D,P) sqlite3DbFreeNN(D,P) +#endif + +/* Do not allow both MEMSYS5 and MEMSYS3 to be defined together. If they +** are, disable MEMSYS3 +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5 +const sqlite3_mem_methods *sqlite3MemGetMemsys5(void); +#undef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 +const sqlite3_mem_methods *sqlite3MemGetMemsys3(void); +#endif + + +#ifndef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT + sqlite3_mutex_methods const *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void); + sqlite3_mutex_methods const *sqlite3NoopMutex(void); + sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3MutexAlloc(int); + int sqlite3MutexInit(void); + int sqlite3MutexEnd(void); +#endif +#if !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP) + void sqlite3MemoryBarrier(void); +#else +# define sqlite3MemoryBarrier() +#endif + +sqlite3_int64 sqlite3StatusValue(int); +void sqlite3StatusUp(int, int); +void sqlite3StatusDown(int, int); +void sqlite3StatusHighwater(int, int); +int sqlite3LookasideUsed(sqlite3*,int*); + +/* Access to mutexes used by sqlite3_status() */ +sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3Pcache1Mutex(void); +sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3MallocMutex(void); + +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTITHREADED_CHECKS) && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) +void sqlite3MutexWarnOnContention(sqlite3_mutex*); +#else +# define sqlite3MutexWarnOnContention(x) +#endif + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT +# define EXP754 (((u64)0x7ff)<<52) +# define MAN754 ((((u64)1)<<52)-1) +# define IsNaN(X) (((X)&EXP754)==EXP754 && ((X)&MAN754)!=0) + int sqlite3IsNaN(double); +#else +# define IsNaN(X) 0 +# define sqlite3IsNaN(X) 0 +#endif + +/* +** An instance of the following structure holds information about SQL +** functions arguments that are the parameters to the printf() function. +*/ +struct PrintfArguments { + int nArg; /* Total number of arguments */ + int nUsed; /* Number of arguments used so far */ + sqlite3_value **apArg; /* The argument values */ +}; + +char *sqlite3MPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, ...); +char *sqlite3VMPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, va_list); +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_HAVE_OS_TRACE) + void sqlite3DebugPrintf(const char*, ...); +#endif +#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) + void *sqlite3TestTextToPtr(const char*); +#endif + +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) + void sqlite3TreeViewLine(TreeView*, const char *zFormat, ...); + void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView*, const Expr*, u8); + void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, const char*); + void sqlite3TreeViewExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, u8, const char*); + void sqlite3TreeViewBareIdList(TreeView*, const IdList*, const char*); + void sqlite3TreeViewIdList(TreeView*, const IdList*, u8, const char*); + void sqlite3TreeViewColumnList(TreeView*, const Column*, int, u8); + void sqlite3TreeViewSrcList(TreeView*, const SrcList*); + void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView*, const Select*, u8); + void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView*, const With*, u8); + void sqlite3TreeViewUpsert(TreeView*, const Upsert*, u8); +#if TREETRACE_ENABLED + void sqlite3TreeViewDelete(const With*, const SrcList*, const Expr*, + const ExprList*,const Expr*, const Trigger*); + void sqlite3TreeViewInsert(const With*, const SrcList*, + const IdList*, const Select*, const ExprList*, + int, const Upsert*, const Trigger*); + void sqlite3TreeViewUpdate(const With*, const SrcList*, const ExprList*, + const Expr*, int, const ExprList*, const Expr*, + const Upsert*, const Trigger*); +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER + void sqlite3TreeViewTriggerStep(TreeView*, const TriggerStep*, u8, u8); + void sqlite3TreeViewTrigger(TreeView*, const Trigger*, u8, u8); +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC + void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView*, const Window*, u8); + void sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(TreeView*, const Window*, u8); +#endif + void sqlite3ShowExpr(const Expr*); + void sqlite3ShowExprList(const ExprList*); + void sqlite3ShowIdList(const IdList*); + void sqlite3ShowSrcList(const SrcList*); + void sqlite3ShowSelect(const Select*); + void sqlite3ShowWith(const With*); + void sqlite3ShowUpsert(const Upsert*); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER + void sqlite3ShowTriggerStep(const TriggerStep*); + void sqlite3ShowTriggerStepList(const TriggerStep*); + void sqlite3ShowTrigger(const Trigger*); + void sqlite3ShowTriggerList(const Trigger*); +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC + void sqlite3ShowWindow(const Window*); + void sqlite3ShowWinFunc(const Window*); +#endif +#endif + +void sqlite3SetString(char **, sqlite3*, const char*); +void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse*, const char*, ...); +int sqlite3ErrorToParser(sqlite3*,int); +void sqlite3Dequote(char*); +void sqlite3DequoteExpr(Expr*); +void sqlite3DequoteToken(Token*); +void sqlite3TokenInit(Token*,char*); +int sqlite3KeywordCode(const unsigned char*, int); +int sqlite3RunParser(Parse*, const char*); +void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse*); +int sqlite3GetTempReg(Parse*); +void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse*,int); +int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse*,int); +void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse*,int,int); +void sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(Parse*); +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +int sqlite3NoTempsInRange(Parse*,int,int); +#endif +Expr *sqlite3ExprAlloc(sqlite3*,int,const Token*,int); +Expr *sqlite3Expr(sqlite3*,int,const char*); +void sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(sqlite3*,Expr*,Expr*,Expr*); +Expr *sqlite3PExpr(Parse*, int, Expr*, Expr*); +void sqlite3PExprAddSelect(Parse*, Expr*, Select*); +Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(Parse*,Expr*, Expr*); +Expr *sqlite3ExprSimplifiedAndOr(Expr*); +Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse*,ExprList*, const Token*, int); +void sqlite3ExprFunctionUsable(Parse*,const Expr*,const FuncDef*); +void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse*, Expr*, u32); +void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3*, Expr*); +void sqlite3ExprDeferredDelete(Parse*, Expr*); +void sqlite3ExprUnmapAndDelete(Parse*, Expr*); +ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(Parse*,ExprList*,Expr*); +ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(Parse*,ExprList*,IdList*,Expr*); +Select *sqlite3ExprListToValues(Parse*, int, ExprList*); +void sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(ExprList*,int,int); +void sqlite3ExprListSetName(Parse*,ExprList*,const Token*,int); +void sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(Parse*,ExprList*,const char*,const char*); +void sqlite3ExprListDelete(sqlite3*, ExprList*); +u32 sqlite3ExprListFlags(const ExprList*); +int sqlite3IndexHasDuplicateRootPage(Index*); +int sqlite3Init(sqlite3*, char**); +int sqlite3InitCallback(void*, int, char**, char**); +int sqlite3InitOne(sqlite3*, int, char**, u32); +void sqlite3Pragma(Parse*,Token*,Token*,Token*,int); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +Module *sqlite3PragmaVtabRegister(sqlite3*,const char *zName); +#endif +void sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3ResetOneSchema(sqlite3*,int); +void sqlite3CollapseDatabaseArray(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3ColumnSetExpr(Parse*,Table*,Column*,Expr*); +Expr *sqlite3ColumnExpr(Table*,Column*); +void sqlite3ColumnSetColl(sqlite3*,Column*,const char*zColl); +const char *sqlite3ColumnColl(Column*); +void sqlite3DeleteColumnNames(sqlite3*,Table*); +void sqlite3GenerateColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect); +int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(Parse*,ExprList*,i16*,Column**); +void sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(Parse*,Table*,Select*,char); +Table *sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(Parse*,Select*,char); +void sqlite3OpenSchemaTable(Parse *, int); +Index *sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(Table*); +i16 sqlite3TableColumnToIndex(Index*, i16); +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS +# define sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(T,X) (X) /* No-op pass-through */ +# define sqlite3StorageColumnToTable(T,X) (X) /* No-op pass-through */ +#else + i16 sqlite3TableColumnToStorage(Table*, i16); + i16 sqlite3StorageColumnToTable(Table*, i16); +#endif +void sqlite3StartTable(Parse*,Token*,Token*,int,int,int,int); +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS + void sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(Table*, Column*); +#else +# define sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(T,C) /* no-op */ +#endif +void sqlite3AddColumn(Parse*,Token,Token); +void sqlite3AddNotNull(Parse*, int); +void sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(Parse*, ExprList*, int, int, int); +void sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(Parse*, Expr*, const char*, const char*); +void sqlite3AddDefaultValue(Parse*,Expr*,const char*,const char*); +void sqlite3AddCollateType(Parse*, Token*); +void sqlite3AddGenerated(Parse*,Expr*,Token*); +void sqlite3EndTable(Parse*,Token*,Token*,u32,Select*); +void sqlite3AddReturning(Parse*,ExprList*); +int sqlite3ParseUri(const char*,const char*,unsigned int*, + sqlite3_vfs**,char**,char **); +#define sqlite3CodecQueryParameters(A,B,C) 0 +Btree *sqlite3DbNameToBtree(sqlite3*,const char*); + +#ifdef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE +# define sqlite3FaultSim(X) SQLITE_OK +#else + int sqlite3FaultSim(int); +#endif + +Bitvec *sqlite3BitvecCreate(u32); +int sqlite3BitvecTest(Bitvec*, u32); +int sqlite3BitvecTestNotNull(Bitvec*, u32); +int sqlite3BitvecSet(Bitvec*, u32); +void sqlite3BitvecClear(Bitvec*, u32, void*); +void sqlite3BitvecDestroy(Bitvec*); +u32 sqlite3BitvecSize(Bitvec*); +#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE +int sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest(int,int*); +#endif + +RowSet *sqlite3RowSetInit(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3RowSetDelete(void*); +void sqlite3RowSetClear(void*); +void sqlite3RowSetInsert(RowSet*, i64); +int sqlite3RowSetTest(RowSet*, int iBatch, i64); +int sqlite3RowSetNext(RowSet*, i64*); + +void sqlite3CreateView(Parse*,Token*,Token*,Token*,ExprList*,Select*,int,int); + +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) + int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse*,Table*); +#else +# define sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(A,B) 0 +#endif + +#if SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED>30 + int sqlite3DbMaskAllZero(yDbMask); +#endif +void sqlite3DropTable(Parse*, SrcList*, int, int); +void sqlite3CodeDropTable(Parse*, Table*, int, int); +void sqlite3DeleteTable(sqlite3*, Table*); +void sqlite3FreeIndex(sqlite3*, Index*); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT + void sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(Parse *pParse); + void sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(Parse *pParse); +#else +# define sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(X) +# define sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(X) +#endif +void sqlite3Insert(Parse*, SrcList*, Select*, IdList*, int, Upsert*); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS + void sqlite3ComputeGeneratedColumns(Parse*, int, Table*); +#endif +void *sqlite3ArrayAllocate(sqlite3*,void*,int,int*,int*); +IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(Parse*, IdList*, Token*); +int sqlite3IdListIndex(IdList*,const char*); +SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(Parse*, SrcList*, int, int); +SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendList(Parse *pParse, SrcList *p1, SrcList *p2); +SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppend(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*); +SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*, + Token*, Select*, OnOrUsing*); +void sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(Parse *, SrcList *, Token *); +void sqlite3SrcListFuncArgs(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*); +int sqlite3IndexedByLookup(Parse *, SrcItem *); +void sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(Parse*,SrcList*); +void sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(Parse*, SrcList*); +void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3*, IdList*); +void sqlite3ClearOnOrUsing(sqlite3*, OnOrUsing*); +void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3*, SrcList*); +Index *sqlite3AllocateIndexObject(sqlite3*,i16,int,char**); +void sqlite3CreateIndex(Parse*,Token*,Token*,SrcList*,ExprList*,int,Token*, + Expr*, int, int, u8); +void sqlite3DropIndex(Parse*, SrcList*, int); +int sqlite3Select(Parse*, Select*, SelectDest*); +Select *sqlite3SelectNew(Parse*,ExprList*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*, + Expr*,ExprList*,u32,Expr*); +void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3*, Select*); +Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse*, SrcList*); +int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, int); +void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int); +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) +Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,Expr*,char*); +#endif +void sqlite3CodeChangeCount(Vdbe*,int,const char*); +void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*, ExprList*, Expr*); +void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*,Expr*,int,ExprList*,Expr*, + Upsert*); +WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*, + ExprList*,Select*,u16,int); +void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*); +LogEst sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereOrderByLimitOptLabel(WhereInfo*); +void sqlite3WhereMinMaxOptEarlyOut(Vdbe*,WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereIsSorted(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(WhereInfo*, int*); +#define ONEPASS_OFF 0 /* Use of ONEPASS not allowed */ +#define ONEPASS_SINGLE 1 /* ONEPASS valid for a single row update */ +#define ONEPASS_MULTI 2 /* ONEPASS is valid for multiple rows */ +int sqlite3WhereUsesDeferredSeek(WhereInfo*); +void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int); +int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, u8); +void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(Vdbe*, Table*, int, int, int); +void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int); +void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*, int); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS +void sqlite3ExprCodeGeneratedColumn(Parse*, Table*, Column*, int); +#endif +void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse*, Expr*, int); +void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse*, Expr*, int); +int sqlite3ExprCodeRunJustOnce(Parse*, Expr*, int); +int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse*, Expr*, int*); +int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse*, Expr*, int); +int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(Parse*, ExprList*, int, int, u8); +#define SQLITE_ECEL_DUP 0x01 /* Deep, not shallow copies */ +#define SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR 0x02 /* Factor out constant terms */ +#define SQLITE_ECEL_REF 0x04 /* Use ExprList.u.x.iOrderByCol */ +#define SQLITE_ECEL_OMITREF 0x08 /* Omit if ExprList.u.x.iOrderByCol */ +void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse*, Expr*, int, int); +void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse*, Expr*, int, int); +void sqlite3ExprIfFalseDup(Parse*, Expr*, int, int); +Table *sqlite3FindTable(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*); +#define LOCATE_VIEW 0x01 +#define LOCATE_NOERR 0x02 +Table *sqlite3LocateTable(Parse*,u32 flags,const char*, const char*); +const char *sqlite3PreferredTableName(const char*); +Table *sqlite3LocateTableItem(Parse*,u32 flags,SrcItem *); +Index *sqlite3FindIndex(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*); +void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(sqlite3*,int,const char*); +void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(sqlite3*,int,const char*); +void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse*,Token*,Expr*); +int sqlite3RunVacuum(char**, sqlite3*, int, sqlite3_value*); +char *sqlite3NameFromToken(sqlite3*, const Token*); +int sqlite3ExprCompare(const Parse*,const Expr*,const Expr*, int); +int sqlite3ExprCompareSkip(Expr*,Expr*,int); +int sqlite3ExprListCompare(const ExprList*,const ExprList*, int); +int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(const Parse*,const Expr*,const Expr*, int); +int sqlite3ExprImpliesNonNullRow(Expr*,int); +void sqlite3AggInfoPersistWalkerInit(Walker*,Parse*); +void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(NameContext*, Expr*); +void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(NameContext*,ExprList*); +int sqlite3ExprCoveredByIndex(Expr*, int iCur, Index *pIdx); +int sqlite3ReferencesSrcList(Parse*, Expr*, SrcList*); +Vdbe *sqlite3GetVdbe(Parse*); +#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE +void sqlite3PrngSaveState(void); +void sqlite3PrngRestoreState(void); +#endif +void sqlite3RollbackAll(sqlite3*,int); +void sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(Parse*, int); +void sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(Parse*, const char *zDb); +void sqlite3BeginTransaction(Parse*, int); +void sqlite3EndTransaction(Parse*,int); +void sqlite3Savepoint(Parse*, int, Token*); +void sqlite3CloseSavepoints(sqlite3 *); +void sqlite3LeaveMutexAndCloseZombie(sqlite3*); +u32 sqlite3IsTrueOrFalse(const char*); +int sqlite3ExprIdToTrueFalse(Expr*); +int sqlite3ExprTruthValue(const Expr*); +int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr*); +int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr*); +int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr*, u8); +int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrGroupBy(Parse*, Expr*, ExprList*); +int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr*,int); +int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstraint(Expr*,const SrcItem*); +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS +int sqlite3ExprContainsSubquery(Expr*); +#endif +int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(const Expr*, int*); +int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr*); +int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char); +int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*); +void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete( + Parse*,Table*,Trigger*,int,int,int,i16,u8,u8,u8,int); +void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int); +int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int, int*,Index*,int); +void sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(Parse*,int); +int sqlite3ExprReferencesUpdatedColumn(Expr*,int*,int); +void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(Parse*,Table*,int*,int,int,int,int, + u8,u8,int,int*,int*,Upsert*); +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM + void sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(Vdbe*,Table*); +#else +# define sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(A,B) +#endif +void sqlite3CompleteInsertion(Parse*,Table*,int,int,int,int*,int,int,int); +int sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(Parse*, Table*, int, u8, int, u8*, int*, int*); +void sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(Parse*, int, int); +void sqlite3MultiWrite(Parse*); +void sqlite3MayAbort(Parse*); +void sqlite3HaltConstraint(Parse*, int, int, char*, i8, u8); +void sqlite3UniqueConstraint(Parse*, int, Index*); +void sqlite3RowidConstraint(Parse*, int, Table*); +Expr *sqlite3ExprDup(sqlite3*,const Expr*,int); +ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3*,const ExprList*,int); +SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3*,const SrcList*,int); +IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3*,const IdList*); +Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3*,const Select*,int); +FuncDef *sqlite3FunctionSearch(int,const char*); +void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(FuncDef*,int); +FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(sqlite3*,const char*,int,u8,u8); +void sqlite3QuoteValue(StrAccum*,sqlite3_value*); +void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void); +void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void); +void sqlite3RegisterJsonFunctions(void); +void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3*); +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_JSON) + int sqlite3JsonTableFunctions(sqlite3*); +#endif +int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3*); +int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3ChangeCookie(Parse*, int); +With *sqlite3WithDup(sqlite3 *db, With *p); + +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) +void sqlite3MaterializeView(Parse*, Table*, Expr*, ExprList*,Expr*,int); +#endif + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER + void sqlite3BeginTrigger(Parse*, Token*,Token*,int,int,IdList*,SrcList*, + Expr*,int, int); + void sqlite3FinishTrigger(Parse*, TriggerStep*, Token*); + void sqlite3DropTrigger(Parse*, SrcList*, int); + void sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(Parse*, Trigger*); + Trigger *sqlite3TriggersExist(Parse *, Table*, int, ExprList*, int *pMask); + Trigger *sqlite3TriggerList(Parse *, Table *); + void sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(Parse*, Trigger *, int, ExprList*, int, Table *, + int, int, int); + void sqlite3CodeRowTriggerDirect(Parse *, Trigger *, Table *, int, int, int); + void sqliteViewTriggers(Parse*, Table*, Expr*, int, ExprList*); + void sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(sqlite3*, TriggerStep*); + TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(sqlite3*,Select*, + const char*,const char*); + TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(Parse*,Token*, IdList*, + Select*,u8,Upsert*, + const char*,const char*); + TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(Parse*,Token*,SrcList*,ExprList*, + Expr*, u8, const char*,const char*); + TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(Parse*,Token*, Expr*, + const char*,const char*); + void sqlite3DeleteTrigger(sqlite3*, Trigger*); + void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(sqlite3*,int,const char*); + u32 sqlite3TriggerColmask(Parse*,Trigger*,ExprList*,int,int,Table*,int); + SrcList *sqlite3TriggerStepSrc(Parse*, TriggerStep*); +# define sqlite3ParseToplevel(p) ((p)->pToplevel ? (p)->pToplevel : (p)) +# define sqlite3IsToplevel(p) ((p)->pToplevel==0) +#else +# define sqlite3TriggersExist(B,C,D,E,F) 0 +# define sqlite3DeleteTrigger(A,B) +# define sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(A,B) +# define sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(A,B,C) +# define sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I) +# define sqlite3CodeRowTriggerDirect(A,B,C,D,E,F) +# define sqlite3TriggerList(X, Y) 0 +# define sqlite3ParseToplevel(p) p +# define sqlite3IsToplevel(p) 1 +# define sqlite3TriggerColmask(A,B,C,D,E,F,G) 0 +# define sqlite3TriggerStepSrc(A,B) 0 +#endif + +int sqlite3JoinType(Parse*, Token*, Token*, Token*); +int sqlite3ColumnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol); +void sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(SrcItem*,int); +void sqlite3SetJoinExpr(Expr*,int,u32); +void sqlite3CreateForeignKey(Parse*, ExprList*, Token*, ExprList*, int); +void sqlite3DeferForeignKey(Parse*, int); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION + void sqlite3AuthRead(Parse*,Expr*,Schema*,SrcList*); + int sqlite3AuthCheck(Parse*,int, const char*, const char*, const char*); + void sqlite3AuthContextPush(Parse*, AuthContext*, const char*); + void sqlite3AuthContextPop(AuthContext*); + int sqlite3AuthReadCol(Parse*, const char *, const char *, int); +#else +# define sqlite3AuthRead(a,b,c,d) +# define sqlite3AuthCheck(a,b,c,d,e) SQLITE_OK +# define sqlite3AuthContextPush(a,b,c) +# define sqlite3AuthContextPop(a) ((void)(a)) +#endif +int sqlite3DbIsNamed(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zName); +void sqlite3Attach(Parse*, Expr*, Expr*, Expr*); +void sqlite3Detach(Parse*, Expr*); +void sqlite3FixInit(DbFixer*, Parse*, int, const char*, const Token*); +int sqlite3FixSrcList(DbFixer*, SrcList*); +int sqlite3FixSelect(DbFixer*, Select*); +int sqlite3FixExpr(DbFixer*, Expr*); +int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(DbFixer*, TriggerStep*); +int sqlite3RealSameAsInt(double,sqlite3_int64); +i64 sqlite3RealToI64(double); +void sqlite3Int64ToText(i64,char*); +int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double*, int, u8); +int sqlite3GetInt32(const char *, int*); +int sqlite3GetUInt32(const char*, u32*); +int sqlite3Atoi(const char*); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 +int sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(const void *pData, int nChar); +#endif +int sqlite3Utf8CharLen(const char *pData, int nByte); +u32 sqlite3Utf8Read(const u8**); +LogEst sqlite3LogEst(u64); +LogEst sqlite3LogEstAdd(LogEst,LogEst); +LogEst sqlite3LogEstFromDouble(double); +u64 sqlite3LogEstToInt(LogEst); +VList *sqlite3VListAdd(sqlite3*,VList*,const char*,int,int); +const char *sqlite3VListNumToName(VList*,int); +int sqlite3VListNameToNum(VList*,const char*,int); + +/* +** Routines to read and write variable-length integers. These used to +** be defined locally, but now we use the varint routines in the util.c +** file. +*/ +int sqlite3PutVarint(unsigned char*, u64); +u8 sqlite3GetVarint(const unsigned char *, u64 *); +u8 sqlite3GetVarint32(const unsigned char *, u32 *); +int sqlite3VarintLen(u64 v); + +/* +** The common case is for a varint to be a single byte. They following +** macros handle the common case without a procedure call, but then call +** the procedure for larger varints. +*/ +#define getVarint32(A,B) \ + (u8)((*(A)<(u8)0x80)?((B)=(u32)*(A)),1:sqlite3GetVarint32((A),(u32 *)&(B))) +#define getVarint32NR(A,B) \ + B=(u32)*(A);if(B>=0x80)sqlite3GetVarint32((A),(u32*)&(B)) +#define putVarint32(A,B) \ + (u8)(((u32)(B)<(u32)0x80)?(*(A)=(unsigned char)(B)),1:\ + sqlite3PutVarint((A),(B))) +#define getVarint sqlite3GetVarint +#define putVarint sqlite3PutVarint + + +const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3*, Index*); +char *sqlite3TableAffinityStr(sqlite3*,const Table*); +void sqlite3TableAffinity(Vdbe*, Table*, int); +char sqlite3CompareAffinity(const Expr *pExpr, char aff2); +int sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(const Expr *pExpr, char idx_affinity); +char sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(const Table*,int); +char sqlite3ExprAffinity(const Expr *pExpr); +int sqlite3Atoi64(const char*, i64*, int, u8); +int sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(const char*, i64*); +void sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(sqlite3*, int, const char*,...); +void sqlite3Error(sqlite3*,int); +void sqlite3ErrorClear(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3SystemError(sqlite3*,int); +void *sqlite3HexToBlob(sqlite3*, const char *z, int n); +u8 sqlite3HexToInt(int h); +int sqlite3TwoPartName(Parse *, Token *, Token *, Token **); + +#if defined(SQLITE_NEED_ERR_NAME) +const char *sqlite3ErrName(int); +#endif + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE +int sqlite3MemdbInit(void); +#endif + +const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int); +int sqlite3ReadSchema(Parse *pParse); +CollSeq *sqlite3FindCollSeq(sqlite3*,u8 enc, const char*,int); +int sqlite3IsBinary(const CollSeq*); +CollSeq *sqlite3LocateCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const char*zName); +void sqlite3SetTextEncoding(sqlite3 *db, u8); +CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const Expr *pExpr); +CollSeq *sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const Expr *pExpr); +int sqlite3ExprCollSeqMatch(Parse*,const Expr*,const Expr*); +Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(const Parse *pParse, Expr*, const Token*, int); +Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(const Parse*,Expr*,const char*); +Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(Expr*); +Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollateAndLikely(Expr*); +int sqlite3CheckCollSeq(Parse *, CollSeq *); +int sqlite3WritableSchema(sqlite3*); +int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse*, const char*,const char*,const char*); +void sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(sqlite3 *, i64); +int sqlite3AddInt64(i64*,i64); +int sqlite3SubInt64(i64*,i64); +int sqlite3MulInt64(i64*,i64); +int sqlite3AbsInt32(int); +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES +void sqlite3FileSuffix3(const char*, char*); +#else +# define sqlite3FileSuffix3(X,Y) +#endif +u8 sqlite3GetBoolean(const char *z,u8); + +const void *sqlite3ValueText(sqlite3_value*, u8); +int sqlite3ValueBytes(sqlite3_value*, u8); +void sqlite3ValueSetStr(sqlite3_value*, int, const void *,u8, + void(*)(void*)); +void sqlite3ValueSetNull(sqlite3_value*); +void sqlite3ValueFree(sqlite3_value*); +#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE +void sqlite3ResultIntReal(sqlite3_context*); +#endif +sqlite3_value *sqlite3ValueNew(sqlite3 *); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 +char *sqlite3Utf16to8(sqlite3 *, const void*, int, u8); +#endif +int sqlite3ValueFromExpr(sqlite3 *, const Expr *, u8, u8, sqlite3_value **); +void sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(sqlite3_value *, u8, u8); +#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION +extern const unsigned char sqlite3OpcodeProperty[]; +extern const char sqlite3StrBINARY[]; +extern const unsigned char sqlite3StdTypeLen[]; +extern const char sqlite3StdTypeAffinity[]; +extern const char *sqlite3StdType[]; +extern const unsigned char sqlite3UpperToLower[]; +extern const unsigned char *sqlite3aLTb; +extern const unsigned char *sqlite3aEQb; +extern const unsigned char *sqlite3aGTb; +extern const unsigned char sqlite3CtypeMap[]; +extern SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config; +extern FuncDefHash sqlite3BuiltinFunctions; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD +extern int sqlite3PendingByte; +#endif +#endif /* SQLITE_AMALGAMATION */ +#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE +extern sqlite3_uint64 sqlite3NProfileCnt; +#endif +void sqlite3RootPageMoved(sqlite3*, int, Pgno, Pgno); +void sqlite3Reindex(Parse*, Token*, Token*); +void sqlite3AlterFunctions(void); +void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*); +void sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*); +int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *, int *); +void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...); +void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3*, int); +void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(Parse*, Expr*, int); +int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse*, Expr*); +void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*); +int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse*, SrcItem*); +void sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(Parse *pParse, Select *p); +int sqlite3MatchEName( + const struct ExprList_item*, + const char*, + const char*, + const char* +); +Bitmask sqlite3ExprColUsed(Expr*); +u8 sqlite3StrIHash(const char*); +int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*); +int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(NameContext*, ExprList*); +void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*); +int sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(Parse*,Table*,int,Expr*,ExprList*); +int sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(Parse*, Select*, ExprList*, const char*); +void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *, Table *, int, int); +void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *, Token *); +void sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(Parse *, SrcList *); +void sqlite3AlterDropColumn(Parse*, SrcList*, const Token*); +const void *sqlite3RenameTokenMap(Parse*, const void*, const Token*); +void sqlite3RenameTokenRemap(Parse*, const void *pTo, const void *pFrom); +void sqlite3RenameExprUnmap(Parse*, Expr*); +void sqlite3RenameExprlistUnmap(Parse*, ExprList*); +CollSeq *sqlite3GetCollSeq(Parse*, u8, CollSeq *, const char*); +char sqlite3AffinityType(const char*, Column*); +void sqlite3Analyze(Parse*, Token*, Token*); +int sqlite3InvokeBusyHandler(BusyHandler*); +int sqlite3FindDb(sqlite3*, Token*); +int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *, const char *); +int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3*,int iDB); +void sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(sqlite3*,Index*); +void sqlite3DefaultRowEst(Index*); +void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3*, int); +int sqlite3IsLikeFunction(sqlite3*,Expr*,int*,char*); +void sqlite3SchemaClear(void *); +Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *, Btree *); +int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *); +KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3*,int,int); +void sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(KeyInfo*); +KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoRef(KeyInfo*); +KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoOfIndex(Parse*, Index*); +KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(Parse*, ExprList*, int, int); +const char *sqlite3SelectOpName(int); +int sqlite3HasExplicitNulls(Parse*, ExprList*); + +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +int sqlite3KeyInfoIsWriteable(KeyInfo*); +#endif +int sqlite3CreateFunc(sqlite3 *, const char *, int, int, void *, + void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), + void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), + void (*)(sqlite3_context*), + void (*)(sqlite3_context*), + void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), + FuncDestructor *pDestructor +); +void sqlite3NoopDestructor(void*); +void *sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3*); +void sqlite3OomClear(sqlite3*); +int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int); +int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *); + +void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum*, sqlite3*, char*, int, int); +int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum*, int); +char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum*); +void sqlite3StrAccumSetError(StrAccum*, u8); +void sqlite3ResultStrAccum(sqlite3_context*,StrAccum*); +void sqlite3SelectDestInit(SelectDest*,int,int); +Expr *sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(sqlite3 *, SrcList *, int, int); +void sqlite3RecordErrorByteOffset(sqlite3*,const char*); +void sqlite3RecordErrorOffsetOfExpr(sqlite3*,const Expr*); + +void sqlite3BackupRestart(sqlite3_backup *); +void sqlite3BackupUpdate(sqlite3_backup *, Pgno, const u8 *); + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY +int sqlite3ExprCheckIN(Parse*, Expr*); +#else +# define sqlite3ExprCheckIN(x,y) SQLITE_OK +#endif + +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4 +int sqlite3Stat4ProbeSetValue( + Parse*,Index*,UnpackedRecord**,Expr*,int,int,int*); +int sqlite3Stat4ValueFromExpr(Parse*, Expr*, u8, sqlite3_value**); +void sqlite3Stat4ProbeFree(UnpackedRecord*); +int sqlite3Stat4Column(sqlite3*, const void*, int, int, sqlite3_value**); +char sqlite3IndexColumnAffinity(sqlite3*, Index*, int); +#endif + +/* +** The interface to the LEMON-generated parser +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION + void *sqlite3ParserAlloc(void*(*)(u64), Parse*); + void sqlite3ParserFree(void*, void(*)(void*)); +#endif +void sqlite3Parser(void*, int, Token); +int sqlite3ParserFallback(int); +#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH + int sqlite3ParserStackPeak(void*); +#endif + +void sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3*); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION + void sqlite3CloseExtensions(sqlite3*); +#else +# define sqlite3CloseExtensions(X) +#endif + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE + void sqlite3TableLock(Parse *, int, Pgno, u8, const char *); +#else + #define sqlite3TableLock(v,w,x,y,z) +#endif + +#ifdef SQLITE_TEST + int sqlite3Utf8To8(unsigned char*); +#endif + +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +# define sqlite3VtabClear(D,T) +# define sqlite3VtabSync(X,Y) SQLITE_OK +# define sqlite3VtabRollback(X) +# define sqlite3VtabCommit(X) +# define sqlite3VtabInSync(db) 0 +# define sqlite3VtabLock(X) +# define sqlite3VtabUnlock(X) +# define sqlite3VtabModuleUnref(D,X) +# define sqlite3VtabUnlockList(X) +# define sqlite3VtabSavepoint(X, Y, Z) SQLITE_OK +# define sqlite3GetVTable(X,Y) ((VTable*)0) +#else + void sqlite3VtabClear(sqlite3 *db, Table*); + void sqlite3VtabDisconnect(sqlite3 *db, Table *p); + int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe*); + int sqlite3VtabRollback(sqlite3 *db); + int sqlite3VtabCommit(sqlite3 *db); + void sqlite3VtabLock(VTable *); + void sqlite3VtabUnlock(VTable *); + void sqlite3VtabModuleUnref(sqlite3*,Module*); + void sqlite3VtabUnlockList(sqlite3*); + int sqlite3VtabSavepoint(sqlite3 *, int, int); + void sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(Vdbe*, sqlite3_vtab*); + VTable *sqlite3GetVTable(sqlite3*, Table*); + Module *sqlite3VtabCreateModule( + sqlite3*, + const char*, + const sqlite3_module*, + void*, + void(*)(void*) + ); +# define sqlite3VtabInSync(db) ((db)->nVTrans>0 && (db)->aVTrans==0) +#endif +int sqlite3ReadOnlyShadowTables(sqlite3 *db); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + int sqlite3ShadowTableName(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName); + int sqlite3IsShadowTableOf(sqlite3*,Table*,const char*); + void sqlite3MarkAllShadowTablesOf(sqlite3*, Table*); +#else +# define sqlite3ShadowTableName(A,B) 0 +# define sqlite3IsShadowTableOf(A,B,C) 0 +# define sqlite3MarkAllShadowTablesOf(A,B) +#endif +int sqlite3VtabEponymousTableInit(Parse*,Module*); +void sqlite3VtabEponymousTableClear(sqlite3*,Module*); +void sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(Parse*,Table*); +void sqlite3VtabBeginParse(Parse*, Token*, Token*, Token*, int); +void sqlite3VtabFinishParse(Parse*, Token*); +void sqlite3VtabArgInit(Parse*); +void sqlite3VtabArgExtend(Parse*, Token*); +int sqlite3VtabCallCreate(sqlite3*, int, const char *, char **); +int sqlite3VtabCallConnect(Parse*, Table*); +int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3*, int, const char *); +int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *, VTable *); + +FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(sqlite3 *,FuncDef*, int nArg, Expr*); +#if (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)) \ + && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) + void sqlite3VtabUsesAllSchemas(sqlite3_index_info*); +#endif +sqlite3_int64 sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(sqlite3_context*); +int sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(Vdbe*, const char*, int); +int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *, sqlite3_stmt *); +void sqlite3ParseObjectInit(Parse*,sqlite3*); +void sqlite3ParseObjectReset(Parse*); +void *sqlite3ParserAddCleanup(Parse*,void(*)(sqlite3*,void*),void*); +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE +char *sqlite3Normalize(Vdbe*, const char*); +#endif +int sqlite3Reprepare(Vdbe*); +void sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(Parse*, ExprList*, const char*); +CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCompareCollSeq(Parse*,const Expr*); +CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(Parse *, const Expr*, const Expr*); +int sqlite3TempInMemory(const sqlite3*); +const char *sqlite3JournalModename(int); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL + int sqlite3Checkpoint(sqlite3*, int, int, int*, int*); + int sqlite3WalDefaultHook(void*,sqlite3*,const char*,int); +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE + Cte *sqlite3CteNew(Parse*,Token*,ExprList*,Select*,u8); + void sqlite3CteDelete(sqlite3*,Cte*); + With *sqlite3WithAdd(Parse*,With*,Cte*); + void sqlite3WithDelete(sqlite3*,With*); + With *sqlite3WithPush(Parse*, With*, u8); +#else +# define sqlite3CteNew(P,T,E,S) ((void*)0) +# define sqlite3CteDelete(D,C) +# define sqlite3CteWithAdd(P,W,C) ((void*)0) +# define sqlite3WithDelete(x,y) +# define sqlite3WithPush(x,y,z) ((void*)0) +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT + Upsert *sqlite3UpsertNew(sqlite3*,ExprList*,Expr*,ExprList*,Expr*,Upsert*); + void sqlite3UpsertDelete(sqlite3*,Upsert*); + Upsert *sqlite3UpsertDup(sqlite3*,Upsert*); + int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(Parse*,SrcList*,Upsert*); + void sqlite3UpsertDoUpdate(Parse*,Upsert*,Table*,Index*,int); + Upsert *sqlite3UpsertOfIndex(Upsert*,Index*); + int sqlite3UpsertNextIsIPK(Upsert*); +#else +#define sqlite3UpsertNew(u,v,w,x,y,z) ((Upsert*)0) +#define sqlite3UpsertDelete(x,y) +#define sqlite3UpsertDup(x,y) ((Upsert*)0) +#define sqlite3UpsertOfIndex(x,y) ((Upsert*)0) +#define sqlite3UpsertNextIsIPK(x) 0 +#endif + + +/* Declarations for functions in fkey.c. All of these are replaced by +** no-op macros if OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY is defined. In this case no foreign +** key functionality is available. If OMIT_TRIGGER is defined but +** OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY is not, only some of the functions are no-oped. In +** this case foreign keys are parsed, but no other functionality is +** provided (enforcement of FK constraints requires the triggers sub-system). +*/ +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) + void sqlite3FkCheck(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int); + void sqlite3FkDropTable(Parse*, SrcList *, Table*); + void sqlite3FkActions(Parse*, Table*, ExprList*, int, int*, int); + int sqlite3FkRequired(Parse*, Table*, int*, int); + u32 sqlite3FkOldmask(Parse*, Table*); + FKey *sqlite3FkReferences(Table *); + void sqlite3FkClearTriggerCache(sqlite3*,int); +#else + #define sqlite3FkActions(a,b,c,d,e,f) + #define sqlite3FkCheck(a,b,c,d,e,f) + #define sqlite3FkDropTable(a,b,c) + #define sqlite3FkOldmask(a,b) 0 + #define sqlite3FkRequired(a,b,c,d) 0 + #define sqlite3FkReferences(a) 0 + #define sqlite3FkClearTriggerCache(a,b) +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY + void sqlite3FkDelete(sqlite3 *, Table*); + int sqlite3FkLocateIndex(Parse*,Table*,FKey*,Index**,int**); +#else + #define sqlite3FkDelete(a,b) + #define sqlite3FkLocateIndex(a,b,c,d,e) +#endif + + +/* +** Available fault injectors. Should be numbered beginning with 0. +*/ +#define SQLITE_FAULTINJECTOR_MALLOC 0 +#define SQLITE_FAULTINJECTOR_COUNT 1 + +/* +** The interface to the code in fault.c used for identifying "benign" +** malloc failures. This is only present if SQLITE_UNTESTABLE +** is not defined. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE + void sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(void); + void sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(void); +#else + #define sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc() + #define sqlite3EndBenignMalloc() +#endif + +/* +** Allowed return values from sqlite3FindInIndex() +*/ +#define IN_INDEX_ROWID 1 /* Search the rowid of the table */ +#define IN_INDEX_EPH 2 /* Search an ephemeral b-tree */ +#define IN_INDEX_INDEX_ASC 3 /* Existing index ASCENDING */ +#define IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC 4 /* Existing index DESCENDING */ +#define IN_INDEX_NOOP 5 /* No table available. Use comparisons */ +/* +** Allowed flags for the 3rd parameter to sqlite3FindInIndex(). +*/ +#define IN_INDEX_NOOP_OK 0x0001 /* OK to return IN_INDEX_NOOP */ +#define IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP 0x0002 /* IN operator used for membership test */ +#define IN_INDEX_LOOP 0x0004 /* IN operator used as a loop */ +int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *, Expr *, u32, int*, int*, int*); + +int sqlite3JournalOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file *, int, int); +int sqlite3JournalSize(sqlite3_vfs *); +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE) \ + || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE) + int sqlite3JournalCreate(sqlite3_file *); +#endif + +int sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(sqlite3_file *p); +void sqlite3MemJournalOpen(sqlite3_file *); + +void sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(Parse *pParse, Expr *p); +#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0 + int sqlite3SelectExprHeight(const Select *); + int sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(Parse*, int); +#else + #define sqlite3SelectExprHeight(x) 0 + #define sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(x,y) +#endif + +u32 sqlite3Get4byte(const u8*); +void sqlite3Put4byte(u8*, u32); + +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY + void sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(sqlite3 *, sqlite3 *); + void sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(sqlite3 *db); + void sqlite3ConnectionClosed(sqlite3 *db); +#else + #define sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(x,y) + #define sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(x) + #define sqlite3ConnectionClosed(x) +#endif + +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + void sqlite3ParserTrace(FILE*, char *); +#endif +#if defined(YYCOVERAGE) + int sqlite3ParserCoverage(FILE*); +#endif + +/* +** If the SQLITE_ENABLE IOTRACE exists then the global variable +** sqlite3IoTrace is a pointer to a printf-like routine used to +** print I/O tracing messages. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE +# define IOTRACE(A) if( sqlite3IoTrace ){ sqlite3IoTrace A; } + void sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(Vdbe*); +SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXTERN void (SQLITE_CDECL *sqlite3IoTrace)(const char*,...); +#else +# define IOTRACE(A) +# define sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(X) +#endif + +/* +** These routines are available for the mem2.c debugging memory allocator +** only. They are used to verify that different "types" of memory +** allocations are properly tracked by the system. +** +** sqlite3MemdebugSetType() sets the "type" of an allocation to one of +** the MEMTYPE_* macros defined below. The type must be a bitmask with +** a single bit set. +** +** sqlite3MemdebugHasType() returns true if any of the bits in its second +** argument match the type set by the previous sqlite3MemdebugSetType(). +** sqlite3MemdebugHasType() is intended for use inside assert() statements. +** +** sqlite3MemdebugNoType() returns true if none of the bits in its second +** argument match the type set by the previous sqlite3MemdebugSetType(). +** +** Perhaps the most important point is the difference between MEMTYPE_HEAP +** and MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE. If an allocation is MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE, that means +** it might have been allocated by lookaside, except the allocation was +** too large or lookaside was already full. It is important to verify +** that allocations that might have been satisfied by lookaside are not +** passed back to non-lookaside free() routines. Asserts such as the +** example above are placed on the non-lookaside free() routines to verify +** this constraint. +** +** All of this is no-op for a production build. It only comes into +** play when the SQLITE_MEMDEBUG compile-time option is used. +*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_MEMDEBUG + void sqlite3MemdebugSetType(void*,u8); + int sqlite3MemdebugHasType(const void*,u8); + int sqlite3MemdebugNoType(const void*,u8); +#else +# define sqlite3MemdebugSetType(X,Y) /* no-op */ +# define sqlite3MemdebugHasType(X,Y) 1 +# define sqlite3MemdebugNoType(X,Y) 1 +#endif +#define MEMTYPE_HEAP 0x01 /* General heap allocations */ +#define MEMTYPE_LOOKASIDE 0x02 /* Heap that might have been lookaside */ +#define MEMTYPE_PCACHE 0x04 /* Page cache allocations */ + +/* +** Threading interface +*/ +#if SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS>0 +int sqlite3ThreadCreate(SQLiteThread**,void*(*)(void*),void*); +int sqlite3ThreadJoin(SQLiteThread*, void**); +#endif + +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST) +int sqlite3DbpageRegister(sqlite3*); +#endif +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST) +int sqlite3DbstatRegister(sqlite3*); +#endif + +int sqlite3ExprVectorSize(const Expr *pExpr); +int sqlite3ExprIsVector(const Expr *pExpr); +Expr *sqlite3VectorFieldSubexpr(Expr*, int); +Expr *sqlite3ExprForVectorField(Parse*,Expr*,int,int); +void sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(Parse*, Expr*); + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS +const char **sqlite3CompileOptions(int *pnOpt); +#endif + +#if SQLITE_OS_UNIX && defined(SQLITE_OS_KV_OPTIONAL) +int sqlite3KvvfsInit(void); +#endif + +#endif /* SQLITEINT_H */ |