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+# 2015-11-07
+#
+# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+#
+# May you do good and not evil.
+# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+# May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+#
+#***********************************************************************
+# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The
+# focus of this file is testing the WITH clause.
+#
+
+set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
+source $testdir/tester.tcl
+set ::testprefix with3
+
+ifcapable {!cte} {
+ finish_test
+ return
+}
+
+# Test problems found by Kostya Serebryany using
+# LibFuzzer. (http://llvm.org/docs/LibFuzzer.html)
+#
+do_catchsql_test 1.0 {
+ WITH i(x) AS (
+ WITH j AS (SELECT 10)
+ SELECT 5 FROM t0 UNION SELECT 8 FROM m
+ )
+ SELECT * FROM i;
+} {1 {no such table: m}}
+
+# 2019-11-09 dbfuzzcheck find
+do_catchsql_test 1.1 {
+ CREATE VIEW v1(x,y) AS
+ WITH t1(a,b) AS (VALUES(1,2))
+ SELECT * FROM nosuchtable JOIN t1;
+ SELECT * FROM v1;
+} {1 {no such table: main.nosuchtable}}
+
+# Additional test cases that came out of the work to
+# fix for Kostya's problem.
+#
+do_execsql_test 2.0 {
+ WITH
+ x1 AS (SELECT 10),
+ x2 AS (SELECT 11),
+ x3 AS (
+ SELECT * FROM x1 UNION ALL SELECT * FROM x2
+ ),
+ x4 AS (
+ WITH
+ x1 AS (SELECT 12),
+ x2 AS (SELECT 13)
+ SELECT * FROM x3
+ )
+ SELECT * FROM x4;
+
+} {10 11}
+
+do_execsql_test 2.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE t1(x);
+ WITH
+ x1(a) AS (values(100))
+ INSERT INTO t1(x)
+ SELECT * FROM (WITH x2(y) AS (SELECT * FROM x1) SELECT y+a FROM x1, x2);
+ SELECT * FROM t1;
+} {200}
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Test that the planner notices LIMIT clauses on recursive WITH queries.
+#
+
+ifcapable analyze {
+ do_execsql_test 3.1.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE y1(a, b);
+ CREATE INDEX y1a ON y1(a);
+
+ WITH cnt(i) AS ( SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM cnt LIMIT 1000)
+ INSERT INTO y1 SELECT i%10, i FROM cnt;
+ ANALYZE;
+
+ }
+
+ do_eqp_test 3.1.2 {
+ WITH cnt(i) AS ( SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM cnt LIMIT 1)
+ SELECT * FROM cnt, y1 WHERE i=a
+ } [string map {"\n " \n} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--MATERIALIZE cnt
+ | |--SETUP
+ | | `--SCAN CONSTANT ROW
+ | `--RECURSIVE STEP
+ | `--SCAN cnt
+ |--SCAN cnt
+ `--SEARCH y1 USING INDEX y1a (a=?)
+ }]
+
+ do_eqp_test 3.1.3 {
+ WITH cnt(i) AS ( SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM cnt LIMIT 1000000)
+ SELECT * FROM cnt, y1 WHERE i=a
+ } [string map {"\n " \n} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--MATERIALIZE cnt
+ | |--SETUP
+ | | `--SCAN CONSTANT ROW
+ | `--RECURSIVE STEP
+ | `--SCAN cnt
+ |--SCAN y1
+ `--SEARCH cnt USING AUTOMATIC COVERING INDEX (i=?)
+ }]
+}
+
+do_execsql_test 3.2.1 {
+ CREATE TABLE w1(pk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, x INTEGER);
+ CREATE TABLE w2(pk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY);
+}
+
+do_eqp_test 3.2.2 {
+ WITH RECURSIVE c(w,id) AS (SELECT 0, (SELECT pk FROM w2 LIMIT 1)
+ UNION ALL SELECT c.w + 1, x FROM w1, c LIMIT 1)
+ SELECT * FROM c, w2, w1
+ WHERE c.id=w2.pk AND c.id=w1.pk;
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--MATERIALIZE c
+ | |--SETUP
+ | | |--SCAN CONSTANT ROW
+ | | `--SCALAR SUBQUERY xxxxxx
+ | | `--SCAN w2
+ | `--RECURSIVE STEP
+ | |--SCAN c
+ | `--SCAN w1
+ |--SCAN c
+ |--SEARCH w2 USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid=?)
+ `--SEARCH w1 USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid=?)
+}
+
+do_execsql_test 4.0 {
+ WITH t5(t5col1) AS (
+ SELECT (
+ WITH t3(t3col1) AS (
+ WITH t2 AS (
+ WITH t1 AS (SELECT 1 AS c1 GROUP BY 1)
+ SELECT a.c1 FROM t1 AS a, t1 AS b
+ WHERE anoncol1 = 1
+ )
+ SELECT (SELECT 1 FROM t2) FROM t2
+ )
+ SELECT t3col1 FROM t3 WHERE t3col1
+ ) FROM (SELECT 1 AS anoncol1)
+ )
+ SELECT t5col1, t5col1 FROM t5
+} {1 1}
+do_execsql_test 4.1 {
+ SELECT EXISTS (
+ WITH RECURSIVE Table0 AS (
+ WITH RECURSIVE Table0(Col0) AS (SELECT ALL 1 )
+ SELECT ALL (
+ WITH RECURSIVE Table0 AS (
+ WITH RECURSIVE Table0 AS (
+ WITH RECURSIVE Table0 AS (SELECT DISTINCT 1 GROUP BY 1 )
+ SELECT DISTINCT * FROM Table0 NATURAL INNER JOIN Table0
+ WHERE Col0 = 1
+ )
+ SELECT ALL (SELECT DISTINCT * FROM Table0) FROM Table0 WHERE Col0 = 1
+ )
+ SELECT ALL * FROM Table0 NATURAL INNER JOIN Table0
+ ) FROM Table0 )
+ SELECT DISTINCT * FROM Table0 NATURAL INNER JOIN Table0
+ );
+} {1}
+
+# 2020-01-18 chrome ticket 1043236
+# Correct handling of the sequence:
+# OP_OpenEphem
+# OP_OpenDup
+# Op_OpenEphem
+# OP_OpenDup
+#
+do_execsql_test 4.2 {
+ SELECT (
+ WITH t1(a) AS (VALUES(1))
+ SELECT (
+ WITH t2(b) AS (
+ WITH t3(c) AS (
+ WITH t4(d) AS (VALUES('elvis'))
+ SELECT t4a.d FROM t4 AS t4a JOIN t4 AS t4b LEFT JOIN t4 AS t4c
+ )
+ SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE a = 1
+ )
+ SELECT t2a.b FROM t2 AS t2a JOIN t2 AS t2x
+ )
+ FROM t1 GROUP BY 1
+ )
+ GROUP BY 1;
+} {elvis}
+
+# 2021-02-13
+# Avoid manifesting the same CTE multiple times.
+#
+do_eqp_test 5.1 {
+ WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(0) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<1)
+ SELECT x1.x||x2.x||x3.x||x4.x FROM c AS x1, c AS x2, c AS x3, c AS x4
+ ORDER BY 1;
+} {
+ QUERY PLAN
+ |--MATERIALIZE c
+ | |--SETUP
+ | | `--SCAN CONSTANT ROW
+ | `--RECURSIVE STEP
+ | `--SCAN c
+ |--SCAN x1
+ |--SCAN x2
+ |--SCAN x3
+ |--SCAN x4
+ `--USE TEMP B-TREE FOR ORDER BY
+}
+do_execsql_test 5.2 {
+ WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(0) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<1)
+ SELECT x1.x||x2.x||x3.x||x4.x FROM c AS x1, c AS x2, c AS x3, c AS x4
+ ORDER BY 1;
+} {0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111}
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# At one point this would incorrectly report "circular reference: cte1"
+#
+do_catchsql_test 6.0 {
+ with
+ cte1(x, y) AS ( select 1, 2, 3 ),
+ cte2(z) as ( select 1 from cte1 )
+ select * from cte2, cte1;
+} {1 {table cte1 has 3 values for 2 columns}}
+
+do_catchsql_test 6.1 {
+ with
+ cte1(x, y) AS ( select 1, 2, 3 ),
+ cte2(z) as ( select 1 from cte1 UNION ALL SELECT z+1 FROM cte2 WHERE z<5)
+ select * from cte2, cte1;
+} {1 {table cte1 has 3 values for 2 columns}}
+
+
+
+
+finish_test