Adding upstream version 4.99.3.upstream/4.99.3upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 910 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/extract.h b/extract.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d7d803d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extract.h
@@ -0,0 +1,910 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
+ * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
+ * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
+ * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
+ * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
+ * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
+ * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
+ * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
+ * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
+ * written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef EXTRACT_H
+#define EXTRACT_H
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * For 8-bit values; needed to fetch a one-byte value.  Byte order
+ * isn't relevant, and alignment isn't an issue.
+ */
+#define EXTRACT_U_1(p)	((uint8_t)(*(p)))
+#define EXTRACT_S_1(p)	((int8_t)(*(p)))
+
+/*
+ * Inline functions or macros to extract possibly-unaligned big-endian
+ * integral values.
+ */
+#include "funcattrs.h"
+#include "netdissect.h"
+#include "diag-control.h"
+
+/*
+ * If we have versions of GCC or Clang that support an __attribute__
+ * to say "if we're building with unsigned behavior sanitization,
+ * don't complain about undefined behavior in this function", we
+ * label these functions with that attribute - we *know* it's undefined
+ * in the C standard, but we *also* know it does what we want with
+ * the ISA we're targeting and the compiler we're using.
+ *
+ * For GCC 4.9.0 and later, we use __attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined));
+ * pre-5.0 GCC doesn't have __has_attribute, and I'm not sure whether
+ * GCC or Clang first had __attribute__((no_sanitize(XXX)).
+ *
+ * For Clang, we check for __attribute__((no_sanitize(XXX)) with
+ * __has_attribute, as there are versions of Clang that support
+ * __attribute__((no_sanitize("undefined")) but don't support
+ * __attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined)).
+ *
+ * We define this here, rather than in funcattrs.h, because we
+ * only want it used here, we don't want it to be broadly used.
+ * (Any printer will get this defined, but this should at least
+ * make it harder for people to find.)
+ */
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 409)
+#define UNALIGNED_OK	__attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined))
+#elif __has_attribute(no_sanitize)
+#define UNALIGNED_OK	__attribute__((no_sanitize("undefined")))
+#else
+#define UNALIGNED_OK
+#endif
+
+#if (defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86) || defined(__X86__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64)) || \
+    (defined(__m68k__) && (!defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(__mc68010__))) || \
+    (defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__) || defined(_M_PPC) || defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(_ARCH_PPC64)) || \
+    (defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__) || defined(__zarch__))
+/*
+ * The processor natively handles unaligned loads, so we can just
+ * cast the pointer and fetch through it.
+ *
+ * XXX - are those all the x86 tests we need?
+ * XXX - are those the only 68k tests we need not to generated
+ * unaligned accesses if the target is the 68000 or 68010?
+ * XXX - are there any tests we don't need, because some definitions are for
+ * compilers that also predefine the GCC symbols?
+ * XXX - do we need to test for both 32-bit and 64-bit versions of those
+ * architectures in all cases?
+ */
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint16_t
+EXTRACT_BE_U_2(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint16_t)ntohs(*(const uint16_t *)(p)));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline int16_t
+EXTRACT_BE_S_2(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((int16_t)ntohs(*(const int16_t *)(p)));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint32_t
+EXTRACT_BE_U_4(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint32_t)ntohl(*(const uint32_t *)(p)));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline int32_t
+EXTRACT_BE_S_4(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((int32_t)ntohl(*(const int32_t *)(p)));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint64_t
+EXTRACT_BE_U_8(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)ntohl(*((const uint32_t *)(p) + 0))) << 32 |
+		((uint64_t)ntohl(*((const uint32_t *)(p) + 1))) << 0));
+
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline int64_t
+EXTRACT_BE_S_8(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((int64_t)(((int64_t)ntohl(*((const uint32_t *)(p) + 0))) << 32 |
+		((uint64_t)ntohl(*((const uint32_t *)(p) + 1))) << 0));
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an IPv4 address, which is in network byte order, and not
+ * necessarily aligned, and provide the result in host byte order.
+ */
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint32_t
+EXTRACT_IPV4_TO_HOST_ORDER(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint32_t)ntohl(*(const uint32_t *)(p)));
+}
+#elif ND_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(2,0) && \
+    (defined(__alpha) || defined(__alpha__) || \
+     defined(__mips) || defined(__mips__))
+/*
+ * This is MIPS or Alpha, which don't natively handle unaligned loads,
+ * but which have instructions that can help when doing unaligned
+ * loads, and this is GCC 2.0 or later or a compiler that claims to
+ * be GCC 2.0 or later, which we assume that mean we have
+ * __attribute__((packed)), which we can use to convince the compiler
+ * to generate those instructions.
+ *
+ * Declare packed structures containing a uint16_t and a uint32_t,
+ * cast the pointer to point to one of those, and fetch through it;
+ * the GCC manual doesn't appear to explicitly say that
+ * __attribute__((packed)) causes the compiler to generate unaligned-safe
+ * code, but it appears to do so.
+ *
+ * We do this in case the compiler can generate code using those
+ * instructions to do an unaligned load and pass stuff to "ntohs()" or
+ * "ntohl()", which might be better than the code to fetch the
+ * bytes one at a time and assemble them.  (That might not be the
+ * case on a little-endian platform, such as DEC's MIPS machines and
+ * Alpha machines, where "ntohs()" and "ntohl()" might not be done
+ * inline.)
+ *
+ * We do this only for specific architectures because, for example,
+ * at least some versions of GCC, when compiling for 64-bit SPARC,
+ * generate code that assumes alignment if we do this.
+ *
+ * XXX - add other architectures and compilers as possible and
+ * appropriate.
+ *
+ * HP's C compiler, indicated by __HP_cc being defined, supports
+ * "#pragma unaligned N" in version A.05.50 and later, where "N"
+ * specifies a number of bytes at which the typedef on the next
+ * line is aligned, e.g.
+ *
+ *	#pragma unalign 1
+ *	typedef uint16_t unaligned_uint16_t;
+ *
+ * to define unaligned_uint16_t as a 16-bit unaligned data type.
+ * This could be presumably used, in sufficiently recent versions of
+ * the compiler, with macros similar to those below.  This would be
+ * useful only if that compiler could generate better code for PA-RISC
+ * or Itanium than would be generated by a bunch of shifts-and-ORs.
+ *
+ * DEC C, indicated by __DECC being defined, has, at least on Alpha,
+ * an __unaligned qualifier that can be applied to pointers to get the
+ * compiler to generate code that does unaligned loads and stores when
+ * dereferencing the pointer in question.
+ *
+ * XXX - what if the native C compiler doesn't support
+ * __attribute__((packed))?  How can we get it to generate unaligned
+ * accesses for *specific* items?
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	uint16_t	val;
+} __attribute__((packed)) unaligned_uint16_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	int16_t		val;
+} __attribute__((packed)) unaligned_int16_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	uint32_t	val;
+} __attribute__((packed)) unaligned_uint32_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	int32_t		val;
+} __attribute__((packed)) unaligned_int32_t;
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint16_t
+EXTRACT_BE_U_2(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint16_t)ntohs(((const unaligned_uint16_t *)(p))->val));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline int16_t
+EXTRACT_BE_S_2(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((int16_t)ntohs(((const unaligned_int16_t *)(p))->val));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint32_t
+EXTRACT_BE_U_4(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint32_t)ntohl(((const unaligned_uint32_t *)(p))->val));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline int32_t
+EXTRACT_BE_S_4(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((int32_t)ntohl(((const unaligned_int32_t *)(p))->val));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint64_t
+EXTRACT_BE_U_8(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)ntohl(((const unaligned_uint32_t *)(p) + 0)->val)) << 32 |
+		((uint64_t)ntohl(((const unaligned_uint32_t *)(p) + 1)->val)) << 0));
+}
+
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline int64_t
+EXTRACT_BE_S_8(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((int64_t)(((uint64_t)ntohl(((const unaligned_uint32_t *)(p) + 0)->val)) << 32 |
+		((uint64_t)ntohl(((const unaligned_uint32_t *)(p) + 1)->val)) << 0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an IPv4 address, which is in network byte order, and not
+ * necessarily aligned, and provide the result in host byte order.
+ */
+UNALIGNED_OK static inline uint32_t
+EXTRACT_IPV4_TO_HOST_ORDER(const void *p)
+{
+	return ((uint32_t)ntohl(((const unaligned_uint32_t *)(p))->val));
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * This architecture doesn't natively support unaligned loads, and either
+ * this isn't a GCC-compatible compiler, we don't have __attribute__,
+ * or we do but we don't know of any better way with this instruction
+ * set to do unaligned loads, so do unaligned loads of big-endian
+ * quantities the hard way - fetch the bytes one at a time and
+ * assemble them.
+ *
+ * XXX - ARM is a special case.  ARMv1 through ARMv5 didn't suppory
+ * unaligned loads; ARMv6 and later support it *but* have a bit in
+ * the system control register that the OS can set and that causes
+ * unaligned loads to fault rather than succeeding.
+ *
+ * At least some OSes may set that flag, so we do *not* treat ARM
+ * as supporting unaligned loads.  If your OS supports them on ARM,
+ * and you want to use them, please update the tests in the #if above
+ * to check for ARM *and* for your OS.
+ */
+#define EXTRACT_BE_U_2(p) \
+	((uint16_t)(((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_BE_S_2(p) \
+	((int16_t)(((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 8) | \
+	           ((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_BE_U_4(p) \
+	((uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_BE_S_4(p) \
+	((int32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 24) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 16) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 8) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_BE_U_8(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 56) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 48) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 40) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 32) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 7)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_BE_S_8(p) \
+	((int64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 56) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 48) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 40) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 32) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 24) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 16) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 8) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 7)) << 0)))
+
+/*
+ * Extract an IPv4 address, which is in network byte order, and not
+ * necessarily aligned, and provide the result in host byte order.
+ */
+#define EXTRACT_IPV4_TO_HOST_ORDER(p) \
+	((uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 0)))
+#endif /* unaligned access checks */
+
+/*
+ * Extract numerical values in *host* byte order.  (Some metadata
+ * headers are in the byte order of the host that wrote the file,
+ * and libpcap translate them to the byte order of the host
+ * reading the file.  This means that if a program on that host
+ * reads with libpcap and writes to a new file, the new file will
+ * be written in the byte order of the host writing the file.  Thus,
+ * the magic number in pcap files and byte-order magic in pcapng
+ * files can be used to determine the byte order in those metadata
+ * headers.)
+ *
+ * XXX - on platforms that can do unaligned accesses, just cast and
+ * dereference the pointer.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+EXTRACT_HE_U_2(const void *p)
+{
+	uint16_t val;
+
+	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&val, p, sizeof(uint16_t));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline int16_t
+EXTRACT_HE_S_2(const void *p)
+{
+	int16_t val;
+
+	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&val, p, sizeof(int16_t));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+EXTRACT_HE_U_4(const void *p)
+{
+	uint32_t val;
+
+	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&val, p, sizeof(uint32_t));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline int32_t
+EXTRACT_HE_S_4(const void *p)
+{
+	int32_t val;
+
+	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&val, p, sizeof(int32_t));
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an IPv4 address, which is in network byte order, and which
+ * is not necessarily aligned on a 4-byte boundary, and provide the
+ * result in network byte order.
+ *
+ * This works the same way regardless of the host's byte order.
+ */
+static inline uint32_t
+EXTRACT_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(const void *p)
+{
+	uint32_t addr;
+
+	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&addr, p, sizeof(uint32_t));
+	return addr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Non-power-of-2 sizes.
+ */
+#define EXTRACT_BE_U_3(p) \
+	((uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 0)))
+
+#define EXTRACT_BE_S_3(p) \
+	(((*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) & 0x80) ? \
+	  ((int32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 16) | \
+	             ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	             ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 0))) : \
+	  ((int32_t)(0xFF000000U | \
+	             ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 16) | \
+	             ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	             ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 0))))
+
+#define EXTRACT_BE_U_5(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 32) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 0)))
+
+#define EXTRACT_BE_S_5(p) \
+	(((*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) & 0x80) ? \
+	  ((int64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 32) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 24) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 8) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 0))) : \
+	  ((int64_t)(INT64_T_CONSTANT(0xFFFFFF0000000000U) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 32) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 24) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 8) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 0))))
+
+#define EXTRACT_BE_U_6(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 40) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 32) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 0)))
+
+#define EXTRACT_BE_S_6(p) \
+	(((*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) & 0x80) ? \
+	   ((int64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 40) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 32) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 24) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 16) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 8) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 0))) : \
+	  ((int64_t)(INT64_T_CONSTANT(0xFFFFFFFF00000000U) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 40) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 32) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 24) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 16) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 8) | \
+	              ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 0))))
+
+#define EXTRACT_BE_U_7(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 48) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 40) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 32) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 0)))
+
+#define EXTRACT_BE_S_7(p) \
+	(((*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) & 0x80) ? \
+	  ((int64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 48) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 40) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 32) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 16) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 8) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 0))) : \
+	    ((int64_t)(INT64_T_CONSTANT(0xFFFFFFFFFF000000U) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 48) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 40) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 32) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 16) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 8) | \
+	             ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 0))))
+
+/*
+ * Macros to extract possibly-unaligned little-endian integral values.
+ * XXX - do loads on little-endian machines that support unaligned loads?
+ */
+#define EXTRACT_LE_U_2(p) \
+	((uint16_t)(((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_S_2(p) \
+	((int16_t)(((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	           ((uint16_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_U_4(p) \
+	((uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_S_4(p) \
+	((int32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_U_8(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 7)) << 56) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 48) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 40) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 32) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_S_8(p) \
+	((int64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 7)) << 56) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 48) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 40) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 32) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	           ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+
+/*
+ * Non-power-of-2 sizes.
+ */
+
+#define EXTRACT_LE_U_3(p) \
+	((uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	            ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_S_3(p) \
+	((int32_t)(((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) | \
+	           ((uint32_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_U_5(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 32) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_U_6(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 40) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 32) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+#define EXTRACT_LE_U_7(p) \
+	((uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 6)) << 48) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 5)) << 40) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 4)) << 32) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 3)) << 24) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 2)) << 16) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 1)) << 8) |	\
+		    ((uint64_t)(*((const uint8_t *)(p) + 0)) << 0)))
+
+/*
+ * Macros to check the presence of the values in question.
+ */
+#define ND_TTEST_1(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 1)
+#define ND_TCHECK_1(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 1)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_2(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 2)
+#define ND_TCHECK_2(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 2)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_3(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 3)
+#define ND_TCHECK_3(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 3)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_4(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 4)
+#define ND_TCHECK_4(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 4)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_5(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 5)
+#define ND_TCHECK_5(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 5)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_6(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 6)
+#define ND_TCHECK_6(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 6)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_7(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 7)
+#define ND_TCHECK_7(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 7)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_8(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 8)
+#define ND_TCHECK_8(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 8)
+
+#define ND_TTEST_16(p) ND_TTEST_LEN((p), 16)
+#define ND_TCHECK_16(p) ND_TCHECK_LEN((p), 16)
+
+/* get_u_1 and get_s_1 */
+
+static inline uint8_t
+get_u_1(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_1(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_U_1(p);
+}
+
+static inline int8_t
+get_s_1(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_1(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_S_1(p);
+}
+
+/* get_be_u_N */
+
+static inline uint16_t
+get_be_u_2(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_2(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_U_2(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+get_be_u_3(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_3(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_U_3(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+get_be_u_4(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_U_4(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_be_u_5(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_5(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_U_5(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_be_u_6(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_6(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_U_6(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_be_u_7(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_7(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_U_7(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_be_u_8(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_8(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_U_8(p);
+}
+
+/* get_be_s_N  */
+
+static inline int16_t
+get_be_s_2(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_2(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_S_2(p);
+}
+
+static inline int32_t
+get_be_s_3(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_3(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_S_3(p);
+}
+
+static inline int32_t
+get_be_s_4(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_S_4(p);
+}
+
+static inline int64_t
+get_be_s_5(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_5(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_S_5(p);
+}
+
+static inline int64_t
+get_be_s_6(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_6(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_S_6(p);
+}
+
+static inline int64_t
+get_be_s_7(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_7(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_S_7(p);
+}
+
+static inline int64_t
+get_be_s_8(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_8(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_BE_S_8(p);
+}
+
+/* get_he_u_N */
+
+static inline uint16_t
+get_he_u_2(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_2(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_HE_U_2(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+get_he_u_4(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_HE_U_4(p);
+}
+
+/* get_he_s_N */
+
+static inline int16_t
+get_he_s_2(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_2(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_HE_S_2(p);
+}
+
+static inline int32_t
+get_he_s_4(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_HE_S_4(p);
+}
+
+/* get_le_u_N */
+
+static inline uint16_t
+get_le_u_2(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_2(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_U_2(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+get_le_u_3(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_3(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_U_3(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+get_le_u_4(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_U_4(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_le_u_5(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_5(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_U_5(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_le_u_6(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_6(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_U_6(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_le_u_7(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_7(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_U_7(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+get_le_u_8(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_8(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_U_8(p);
+}
+
+/* get_le_s_N */
+
+static inline int16_t
+get_le_s_2(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_2(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_S_2(p);
+}
+
+static inline int32_t
+get_le_s_3(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_3(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_S_3(p);
+}
+
+static inline int32_t
+get_le_s_4(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_S_4(p);
+}
+
+static inline int64_t
+get_le_s_8(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_8(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_LE_S_8(p);
+}
+
+/* get_ipv4_to_{host|network]_order */
+
+static inline uint32_t
+get_ipv4_to_host_order(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_IPV4_TO_HOST_ORDER(p);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+get_ipv4_to_network_order(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_4(p))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	return EXTRACT_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(p);
+}
+
+static inline void
+get_cpy_bytes(netdissect_options *ndo, u_char *dst, const u_char *p, size_t len)
+{
+	if (!ND_TTEST_LEN(p, len))
+		nd_trunc_longjmp(ndo);
+	UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(dst, p, len);
+}
+
+#define GET_U_1(p) get_u_1(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_S_1(p) get_s_1(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_BE_U_2(p) get_be_u_2(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_U_3(p) get_be_u_3(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_U_4(p) get_be_u_4(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_U_5(p) get_be_u_5(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_U_6(p) get_be_u_6(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_U_7(p) get_be_u_7(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_U_8(p) get_be_u_8(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_BE_S_2(p) get_be_s_2(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_S_3(p) get_be_s_3(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_S_4(p) get_be_s_4(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_S_5(p) get_be_s_5(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_S_6(p) get_be_s_6(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_S_7(p) get_be_s_7(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_BE_S_8(p) get_be_s_8(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_HE_U_2(p) get_he_u_2(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_HE_U_4(p) get_he_u_4(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_HE_S_2(p) get_he_s_2(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_HE_S_4(p) get_he_s_4(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_LE_U_2(p) get_le_u_2(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_U_3(p) get_le_u_3(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_U_4(p) get_le_u_4(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_U_5(p) get_le_u_5(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_U_6(p) get_le_u_6(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_U_7(p) get_le_u_7(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_U_8(p) get_le_u_8(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_LE_S_2(p) get_le_s_2(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_S_3(p) get_le_s_3(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_S_4(p) get_le_s_4(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_LE_S_8(p) get_le_s_8(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_IPV4_TO_HOST_ORDER(p) get_ipv4_to_host_order(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+#define GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(p) get_ipv4_to_network_order(ndo, (const u_char *)(p))
+
+#define GET_CPY_BYTES(dst, p, len) get_cpy_bytes(ndo, (u_char *)(dst), (const u_char *)(p), len)
+
+#endif /* EXTRACT_H */