diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/iprt/localipc.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/iprt/localipc.h | 354 |
1 files changed, 354 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/iprt/localipc.h b/include/iprt/localipc.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e5baa5ab --- /dev/null +++ b/include/iprt/localipc.h @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ +/** @file + * IPRT - Local IPC Server & Client. + */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as + * available from https://www.virtualbox.org. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the + * License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>. + * + * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms + * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0 + * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included + * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the + * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL. + * + * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the + * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0 + */ + +#ifndef IPRT_INCLUDED_localipc_h +#define IPRT_INCLUDED_localipc_h +#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE +# pragma once +#endif + +#include <iprt/cdefs.h> +#include <iprt/types.h> +#include <iprt/thread.h> + +#ifdef IN_RING0 +# error "There are no RTLocalIpc APIs available Ring-0 Host Context!" +#endif + + +RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN + +/** @defgroup grp_rt_localipc RTLocalIpc - Local IPC + * @ingroup grp_rt + * @{ + */ + +/** Handle to a local IPC server instance. */ +typedef struct RTLOCALIPCSERVERINT *RTLOCALIPCSERVER; +/** Pointer to a local IPC server handle. */ +typedef RTLOCALIPCSERVER *PRTLOCALIPCSERVER; +/** Local IPC server handle nil value. */ +#define NIL_RTLOCALIPCSERVER ((RTLOCALIPCSERVER)0) + +/** Handle to a local ICP session instance. */ +typedef struct RTLOCALIPCSESSIONINT *RTLOCALIPCSESSION; +/** Pointer to a local ICP session handle. */ +typedef RTLOCALIPCSESSION *PRTLOCALIPCSESSION; +/** Local ICP session handle nil value. */ +#define NIL_RTLOCALIPCSESSION ((RTLOCALIPCSESSION)0) + + + +/** + * Create a local IPC server. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success and *phServer containing the instance handle. + * + * @param phServer Where to put the server instance handle. + * @param pszName The server name. This must be unique and not include + * any special chars or slashes. It will be morphed into a + * unique platform specific identifier. + * @param fFlags Flags, see RTLOCALIPC_FLAGS_*. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcServerCreate(PRTLOCALIPCSERVER phServer, const char *pszName, uint32_t fFlags); + +/** @name RTLocalIpcServerCreate flags + * @{ */ +/** Native name, as apposed to a portable one. */ +#define RTLOCALIPC_FLAGS_NATIVE_NAME RT_BIT_32(0) +/** The mask of valid flags. */ +#define RTLOCALIPC_FLAGS_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000001) +/** @} */ + +/** + * Destroys a local IPC server. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if still other references or NIL. + * @retval VINF_OBJECT_DESTROYED if actually destroyed. + * + * @param hServer The server handle. The nil value is quietly ignored (VINF_SUCCESS). + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcServerDestroy(RTLOCALIPCSERVER hServer); + +/** + * Grant the specified group access to the local IPC server socket. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @param hServer The server handle. + * @param gid Group ID. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcServerGrantGroupAccess(RTLOCALIPCSERVER hServer, RTGID gid); + +/** + * Set access mode for IPC server socket. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @param hServer The server handle. + * @param fMode Access mode. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcServerSetAccessMode(RTLOCALIPCSERVER hServer, RTFMODE fMode); + +/** + * Listen for clients. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success and *phClientSession containing the session handle. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the listening was interrupted by RTLocalIpcServerCancel(). + * + * @param hServer The server handle. + * @param phClientSession Where to store the client session handle on success. + * + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcServerListen(RTLOCALIPCSERVER hServer, PRTLOCALIPCSESSION phClientSession); + +/** + * Cancel the current or subsequent RTLocalIpcServerListen call. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @param hServer The server handle. The nil value is quietly ignored (VINF_SUCCESS). + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcServerCancel(RTLOCALIPCSERVER hServer); + + +/** + * Connects to a local IPC server. + * + * This is used a client process (or thread). + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success and *phSession holding the session handle. + * + * @param phSession Where to store the sesson handle on success. + * @param pszName The server name (see RTLocalIpcServerCreate for details). + * @param fFlags Flags, RTLOCALIPC_C_FLAGS_XXX. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionConnect(PRTLOCALIPCSESSION phSession, const char *pszName, uint32_t fFlags); + +/** @name RTLOCALIPC_C_FLAGS_XXX - RTLocalIpcSessionConnect flags + * @{ */ +/** Native name, as apposed to a portable one. */ +#define RTLOCALIPC_C_FLAGS_NATIVE_NAME RT_BIT_32(0) +/** The mask of valid flags. */ +#define RTLOCALIPC_C_FLAGS_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000001) +/** @} */ + +/** + * Closes the local IPC session. + * + * This can be used with sessions created by both RTLocalIpcSessionConnect + * and RTLocalIpcServerListen. It will release one cancel pending I/O and + * relase one reference (typically the implict reference from the create API). + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if still other references or NIL. + * @retval VINF_OBJECT_DESTROYED if session destroyed. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. The nil value is quietly ignored (VINF_SUCCESS). + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionClose(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession); + +/** + * Retain a refence to the given session. + * + * @returns New reference count, UINT32_MAX if the handle is invalid. + * @param hSession The session handle. + */ +RTDECL(uint32_t) RTLocalIpcSessionRetain(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession); + +/** + * Releases a refence to the given session. + * + * This differs from RTLocalIpcSessionClose in that it won't cancel any pending + * I/O. So, better call RTLocalIpcSessionClose if you want to terminate the + * session. + * + * @returns New reference count, 0 if NIL handle, UINT32_MAX if the handle is + * invalid. + * @param hSession The session handle. + */ +RTDECL(uint32_t) RTLocalIpcSessionRelease(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession); + + +/** + * Receive data from the other end of an local IPC session. + * + * This will block if there isn't any data. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the operation was cancelled by RTLocalIpcSessionCancel. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + * @param pvBuf Where to store the data. + * @param cbToRead How much to read. This is exact request if + * pcbRead is NULL, otherwise it's an upper limit. + * @param pcbRead Optional argument for indicating a partial read + * and returning the number of bytes actually read. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionRead(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead); + +/** + * Receive pending data from the other end of an local IPC session. + * + * This will not block to wait for data. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_TRY_AGAIN if no pending data (*pcbRead is set to 0). + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if a previous operation was cancelled by + * RTLocalIpcSessionCancel (this operation isn't cancellable). + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + * @param pvBuf Where to store the data. + * @param cbToRead How much to read (upper limit). + * @param pcbRead Where to return exactly how much was read. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionReadNB(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead); + +/** + * Send data to the other end of an local IPC session. + * + * This may or may not block until the data is received by the other party, + * this is an implementation detail. If you want to make sure that the data + * has been received you should always call RTLocalIpcSessionFlush(). + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the operation was cancelled by RTLocalIpcSessionCancel. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + * @param pvBuf The data to write. + * @param cbToWrite How much to write. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionWrite(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbToWrite); + +/** + * Flush any buffered data and (perhaps) wait for the other party to receive it. + * + * The waiting for the other party to receive the data is + * implementation dependent. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the operation was cancelled by RTLocalIpcSessionCancel. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionFlush(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession); + +/** + * Wait for data to become ready for reading or for the session to be + * disconnected. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS when there is data to read. + * @retval VERR_TIMEOUT if no data became available within the specified period (@a cMillies) + * @retval VERR_BROKEN_PIPE if the session was disconnected. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the operation was cancelled by RTLocalIpcSessionCancel. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait. Use RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT + * to wait forever. + * + * @remark VERR_INTERRUPTED will not be returned. If this is desired at some later point + * add a RTLocalIpcSessionWaitForDataNoResume() variant like we're using elsewhere. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionWaitForData(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, uint32_t cMillies); + +/** + * Cancells a pending or subsequent operation. + * + * Not all methods are cancellable, only those which are specfied + * returning VERR_CANCELLED. The others are assumed to not be blocking + * for ever and ever. However, the cancel is sticky, so the session must + * basically be trashed (closed) after calling this method. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionCancel(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession); + +/** + * Query the process ID of the other party. + * + * This is an optional feature which may not be implemented, so don't + * depend on it and check for VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS and *pProcess on success. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the operation was cancelled by RTLocalIpcSessionCancel. + * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED and *pProcess = NIL_RTPROCESS if not supported. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + * @param pProcess Where to store the process ID. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionQueryProcess(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, PRTPROCESS pProcess); + +/** + * Query the user ID of the other party. + * + * This is an optional feature which may not be implemented, so don't + * depend on it and check for VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS and *pUid on success. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the operation was cancelled by RTLocalIpcSessionCancel. + * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED and *pUid = NIL_RTUID if not supported. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + * @param pUid Where to store the user ID on success. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionQueryUserId(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, PRTUID pUid); + +/** + * Query the group ID of the other party. + * + * This is an optional feature which may not be implemented, so don't + * depend on it and check for VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED. + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @retval VINF_SUCCESS and *pUid on success. + * @retval VERR_CANCELLED if the operation was cancelled by RTLocalIpcSessionCancel. + * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED and *pGid = NIL_RTUID if not supported. + * + * @param hSession The session handle. + * @param pGid Where to store the group ID on success. + */ +RTDECL(int) RTLocalIpcSessionQueryGroupId(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, PRTGID pGid); + +/** @} */ +RT_C_DECLS_END + +#endif /* !IPRT_INCLUDED_localipc_h */ + |