1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* GPLv2, Copyright(c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat, Inc. */
#ifndef _XDP_SAMPLE_COMMON_BPF_H
#define _XDP_SAMPLE_COMMON_BPF_H
#include "xdp_sample.bpf.h"
#include <bpf/vmlinux.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
array_map rx_cnt SEC(".maps");
array_map redir_err_cnt SEC(".maps");
array_map cpumap_enqueue_cnt SEC(".maps");
array_map cpumap_kthread_cnt SEC(".maps");
array_map exception_cnt SEC(".maps");
array_map devmap_xmit_cnt SEC(".maps");
array_map rxq_cnt SEC(".maps");
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH);
__uint(max_entries, 32 * 32);
__type(key, __u64);
__type(value, struct datarec);
} devmap_xmit_cnt_multi SEC(".maps");
const volatile int nr_cpus = 0;
/* These can be set before loading so that redundant comparisons can be DCE'd by
* the verifier, and only actual matches are tried after loading tp_btf program.
* This allows sample to filter tracepoint stats based on net_device.
*/
const volatile int from_match[32] = {};
const volatile int to_match[32] = {};
int cpumap_map_id = 0;
/* Find if b is part of set a, but if a is empty set then evaluate to true */
#define IN_SET(a, b) \
({ \
bool __res = !(a)[0]; \
for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(a) && (a)[i]; i++) { \
__res = (a)[i] == (b); \
if (__res) \
break; \
} \
__res; \
})
static __always_inline __u32 xdp_get_err_key(int err)
{
switch (err) {
case 0:
return 0;
case -EINVAL:
return 2;
case -ENETDOWN:
return 3;
case -EMSGSIZE:
return 4;
case -EOPNOTSUPP:
return 5;
case -ENOSPC:
return 6;
default:
return 1;
}
}
static __always_inline int xdp_redirect_collect_stat(int from, int err)
{
__u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
__u32 key = XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR;
struct datarec *rec;
__u32 idx;
if (!IN_SET(from_match, from))
return 0;
key = xdp_get_err_key(err);
idx = key * nr_cpus + cpu;
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&redir_err_cnt, &idx);
if (!rec)
return 0;
if (key)
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->dropped);
else
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->processed);
return 0; /* Indicate event was filtered (no further processing)*/
/*
* Returning 1 here would allow e.g. a perf-record tracepoint
* to see and record these events, but it doesn't work well
* in-practice as stopping perf-record also unload this
* bpf_prog. Plus, there is additional overhead of doing so.
*/
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect_err")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect_err, const struct net_device *dev,
const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
const struct bpf_map *map, __u32 index)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect_map_err")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect_map_err, const struct net_device *dev,
const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
const struct bpf_map *map, __u32 index)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect, const struct net_device *dev,
const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
const struct bpf_map *map, __u32 index)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_redirect_map")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_redirect_map, const struct net_device *dev,
const struct bpf_prog *xdp, const void *tgt, int err,
const struct bpf_map *map, __u32 index)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(dev->ifindex, err);
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_cpumap_enqueue")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_cpumap_enqueue, int map_id, unsigned int processed,
unsigned int drops, int to_cpu)
{
__u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
struct datarec *rec;
__u32 idx;
if (cpumap_map_id && cpumap_map_id != map_id)
return 0;
idx = to_cpu * nr_cpus + cpu;
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_enqueue_cnt, &idx);
if (!rec)
return 0;
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, processed);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
/* Record bulk events, then userspace can calc average bulk size */
if (processed > 0)
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
/* Inception: It's possible to detect overload situations, via
* this tracepoint. This can be used for creating a feedback
* loop to XDP, which can take appropriate actions to mitigate
* this overload situation.
*/
return 0;
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_cpumap_kthread")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_cpumap_kthread, int map_id, unsigned int processed,
unsigned int drops, int sched, struct xdp_cpumap_stats *xdp_stats)
{
struct datarec *rec;
__u32 cpu;
if (cpumap_map_id && cpumap_map_id != map_id)
return 0;
cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_kthread_cnt, &cpu);
if (!rec)
return 0;
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, processed);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->xdp_pass, xdp_stats->pass);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->xdp_drop, xdp_stats->drop);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->xdp_redirect, xdp_stats->redirect);
/* Count times kthread yielded CPU via schedule call */
if (sched)
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
return 0;
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_cpumap_kthread")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_cpumap_compat, int map_id, unsigned int processed,
unsigned int drops, int sched)
{
struct datarec *rec;
__u32 cpu;
if (cpumap_map_id && cpumap_map_id != map_id)
return 0;
cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_kthread_cnt, &cpu);
if (!rec)
return 0;
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, processed);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
/* Count times kthread yielded CPU via schedule call */
if (sched)
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
return 0;
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_exception")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_exception, const struct net_device *dev,
const struct bpf_prog *xdp, __u32 act)
{
__u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
struct datarec *rec;
__u32 key = act, idx;
if (!IN_SET(from_match, dev->ifindex))
return 0;
if (!IN_SET(to_match, dev->ifindex))
return 0;
if (key > XDP_REDIRECT)
key = XDP_REDIRECT + 1;
idx = key * nr_cpus + cpu;
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&exception_cnt, &idx);
if (!rec)
return 0;
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->dropped);
return 0;
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_devmap_xmit")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_devmap_xmit, const struct net_device *from_dev,
const struct net_device *to_dev, int sent, int drops, int err)
{
struct datarec *rec;
int idx_in, idx_out;
__u32 cpu;
idx_in = from_dev->ifindex;
idx_out = to_dev->ifindex;
if (!IN_SET(from_match, idx_in))
return 0;
if (!IN_SET(to_match, idx_out))
return 0;
cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&devmap_xmit_cnt, &cpu);
if (!rec)
return 0;
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, sent);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
/* Record bulk events, then userspace can calc average bulk size */
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->info);
/* Record error cases, where no frame were sent */
/* Catch API error of drv ndo_xdp_xmit sent more than count */
if (err || drops < 0)
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
return 0;
}
SEC("tp_btf/xdp_devmap_xmit")
int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_devmap_xmit_multi, const struct net_device *from_dev,
const struct net_device *to_dev, int sent, int drops, int err)
{
struct datarec empty = {};
struct datarec *rec;
int idx_in, idx_out;
__u64 idx;
idx_in = from_dev->ifindex;
idx_out = to_dev->ifindex;
idx = idx_in;
idx = idx << 32 | idx_out;
if (!IN_SET(from_match, idx_in))
return 0;
if (!IN_SET(to_match, idx_out))
return 0;
bpf_map_update_elem(&devmap_xmit_cnt_multi, &idx, &empty, BPF_NOEXIST);
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&devmap_xmit_cnt_multi, &idx);
if (!rec)
return 0;
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->processed, sent);
NO_TEAR_ADD(rec->dropped, drops);
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->info);
if (err || drops < 0)
NO_TEAR_INC(rec->issue);
return 0;
}
#endif
|