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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 06:33:50 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 06:33:50 +0000
commitfe39ffb8b90ae4e002ed73fe98617cd590abb467 (patch)
treeb80e5956907d8aeaaffe4e4f0c068c0e6157ce8b /docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.en
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadapache2-ddaa55035e5014d23356f71b867a3aed490c4dfc.tar.xz
apache2-ddaa55035e5014d23356f71b867a3aed490c4dfc.zip
Adding upstream version 2.4.56.upstream/2.4.56
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head>
+<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" />
+<!--
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ -->
+<title>mod_speling - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title>
+<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
+<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
+<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" />
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+</script>
+
+<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
+<body>
+<div id="page-header">
+<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
+<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p>
+<img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div>
+<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
+<div id="path">
+<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> &gt; <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
+<div id="page-content">
+<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_speling</h1>
+<div class="toplang">
+<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../fr/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div>
+<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Attempts to correct mistaken URLs by ignoring
+capitalization, or attempting to correct various minor
+misspellings.</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>speling_module</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_speling.c</td></tr></table>
+<h3>Summary</h3>
+
+
+ <p>Requests to documents sometimes cannot be served by the core
+ apache server because the request was misspelled or
+ miscapitalized. This module addresses this problem by trying to
+ find a matching document, even after all other modules gave up.
+ It does its work by comparing each document name in the
+ requested directory against the requested document name
+ <strong>without regard to case</strong>, and allowing
+ <strong>up to one misspelling</strong> (character insertion /
+ omission / transposition or wrong character). A list is built
+ with all document names which were matched using this
+ strategy. <strong>Erroneous extension</strong> can also be fixed
+ by this module.</p>
+
+ <p>If, after scanning the directory,</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>no matching document was found, Apache will proceed as
+ usual and return an error (<code>404 - document not found</code>).</li>
+
+ <li>only one document is found that "almost" matches the
+ request, then it is returned in the form of a redirection
+ response (<code>301 - Moved Permanently</code>).</li>
+
+ <li>more than one document with a close match was found, then
+ the list of the matches is returned to the client, and the
+ client can select the correct candidate (<code>300 - Multiple
+ Choices</code>).</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</div>
+<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
+<ul id="toc">
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#checkbasenamematch">CheckBasenameMatch</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#checkcaseonly">CheckCaseOnly</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li>
+</ul>
+<h3>Bugfix checklist</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">httpd changelog</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&amp;list_id=144532&amp;product=Apache%20httpd-2&amp;query_format=specific&amp;order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&amp;component=mod_speling">Known issues</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&amp;component=mod_speling">Report a bug</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3>
+<ul class="seealso">
+<li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
+
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CheckBasenameMatch" id="CheckBasenameMatch">CheckBasenameMatch</a> <a name="checkbasenamematch" id="checkbasenamematch">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Also match files with differing file name extensions.</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CheckBasenameMatch on|off</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CheckBasenameMatch On</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_speling</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in httpd 2.4.50 and later</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>When set, this directive extends the action of the spelling correction
+ to the file name extension. For example a file <code>foo.gif</code> will
+ match a request for <code>foo</code> or <code>foo.jpg</code>. This can be
+ particularly useful in conjunction with
+ <a href="../content-negotiation.html">MultiViews</a>.</p>
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CheckCaseOnly" id="CheckCaseOnly">CheckCaseOnly</a> <a name="checkcaseonly" id="checkcaseonly">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limits the action of the speling module to case corrections</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CheckCaseOnly on|off</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CheckCaseOnly Off</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_speling</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>When set, this directive limits the action of the spelling correction
+ to lower/upper case changes. Other potential corrections are not performed,
+ except when <code class="directive"><a href="#checkbasenamematch">CheckBasenameMatch</a></code> is also set.</p>
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CheckSpelling" id="CheckSpelling">CheckSpelling</a> <a name="checkspelling" id="checkspelling">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables the spelling
+module</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling on|off</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling Off</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_speling</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>This directive enables or disables the spelling module. When
+ enabled, keep in mind that</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>the directory scan which is necessary for the spelling
+ correction will have an impact on the server's performance
+ when many spelling corrections have to be performed at the
+ same time.</li>
+
+ <li>the document trees should not contain sensitive files
+ which could be matched inadvertently by a spelling
+ "correction".</li>
+
+ <li>the module is unable to correct misspelled user names (as
+ in <code>http://my.host/~apahce/</code>), just file names or
+ directory names.</li>
+
+ <li>spelling corrections apply strictly to existing files, so
+ a request for the <code>&lt;Location /status&gt;</code> may
+ get incorrectly treated as the negotiated file
+ "<code>/stats.html</code>".</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> should not be enabled in <a href="mod_dav.html">DAV</a>
+ enabled directories, because it will try to "spell fix" newly created
+ resource names against existing filenames, e.g., when trying to upload
+ a new document <code>doc43.html</code> it might redirect to an existing
+ document <code>doc34.html</code>, which is not what was intended.
+ </p>
+
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="bottomlang">
+<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../fr/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&amp;A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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