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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
commit | 5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch) | |
tree | a94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip |
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c | 370 |
1 files changed, 370 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c b/drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6d613f2a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * rotary_encoder.c + * + * (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> + * Copyright (C) 2011 Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> + * + * state machine code inspired by code from Tim Ruetz + * + * A generic driver for rotary encoders connected to GPIO lines. + * See file:Documentation/input/devices/rotary-encoder.rst for more information + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/input.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/pm.h> +#include <linux/property.h> + +#define DRV_NAME "rotary-encoder" + +enum rotary_encoder_encoding { + ROTENC_GRAY, + ROTENC_BINARY, +}; + +struct rotary_encoder { + struct input_dev *input; + + struct mutex access_mutex; + + u32 steps; + u32 axis; + bool relative_axis; + bool rollover; + enum rotary_encoder_encoding encoding; + + unsigned int pos; + + struct gpio_descs *gpios; + + unsigned int *irq; + + bool armed; + signed char dir; /* 1 - clockwise, -1 - CCW */ + + unsigned int last_stable; +}; + +static unsigned int rotary_encoder_get_state(struct rotary_encoder *encoder) +{ + int i; + unsigned int ret = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < encoder->gpios->ndescs; ++i) { + int val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(encoder->gpios->desc[i]); + + /* convert from gray encoding to normal */ + if (encoder->encoding == ROTENC_GRAY && ret & 1) + val = !val; + + ret = ret << 1 | val; + } + + return ret & 3; +} + +static void rotary_encoder_report_event(struct rotary_encoder *encoder) +{ + if (encoder->relative_axis) { + input_report_rel(encoder->input, + encoder->axis, encoder->dir); + } else { + unsigned int pos = encoder->pos; + + if (encoder->dir < 0) { + /* turning counter-clockwise */ + if (encoder->rollover) + pos += encoder->steps; + if (pos) + pos--; + } else { + /* turning clockwise */ + if (encoder->rollover || pos < encoder->steps) + pos++; + } + + if (encoder->rollover) + pos %= encoder->steps; + + encoder->pos = pos; + input_report_abs(encoder->input, encoder->axis, encoder->pos); + } + + input_sync(encoder->input); +} + +static irqreturn_t rotary_encoder_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct rotary_encoder *encoder = dev_id; + unsigned int state; + + mutex_lock(&encoder->access_mutex); + + state = rotary_encoder_get_state(encoder); + + switch (state) { + case 0x0: + if (encoder->armed) { + rotary_encoder_report_event(encoder); + encoder->armed = false; + } + break; + + case 0x1: + case 0x3: + if (encoder->armed) + encoder->dir = 2 - state; + break; + + case 0x2: + encoder->armed = true; + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&encoder->access_mutex); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t rotary_encoder_half_period_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct rotary_encoder *encoder = dev_id; + unsigned int state; + + mutex_lock(&encoder->access_mutex); + + state = rotary_encoder_get_state(encoder); + + if (state & 1) { + encoder->dir = ((encoder->last_stable - state + 1) % 4) - 1; + } else { + if (state != encoder->last_stable) { + rotary_encoder_report_event(encoder); + encoder->last_stable = state; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&encoder->access_mutex); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t rotary_encoder_quarter_period_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct rotary_encoder *encoder = dev_id; + unsigned int state; + + mutex_lock(&encoder->access_mutex); + + state = rotary_encoder_get_state(encoder); + + if ((encoder->last_stable + 1) % 4 == state) + encoder->dir = 1; + else if (encoder->last_stable == (state + 1) % 4) + encoder->dir = -1; + else + goto out; + + rotary_encoder_report_event(encoder); + +out: + encoder->last_stable = state; + mutex_unlock(&encoder->access_mutex); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int rotary_encoder_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct rotary_encoder *encoder; + struct input_dev *input; + irq_handler_t handler; + u32 steps_per_period; + unsigned int i; + int err; + + encoder = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct rotary_encoder), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!encoder) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_init(&encoder->access_mutex); + + device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotary-encoder,steps", &encoder->steps); + + err = device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotary-encoder,steps-per-period", + &steps_per_period); + if (err) { + /* + * The 'half-period' property has been deprecated, you must + * use 'steps-per-period' and set an appropriate value, but + * we still need to parse it to maintain compatibility. If + * neither property is present we fall back to the one step + * per period behavior. + */ + steps_per_period = device_property_read_bool(dev, + "rotary-encoder,half-period") ? 2 : 1; + } + + encoder->rollover = + device_property_read_bool(dev, "rotary-encoder,rollover"); + + if (!device_property_present(dev, "rotary-encoder,encoding") || + !device_property_match_string(dev, "rotary-encoder,encoding", + "gray")) { + dev_info(dev, "gray"); + encoder->encoding = ROTENC_GRAY; + } else if (!device_property_match_string(dev, "rotary-encoder,encoding", + "binary")) { + dev_info(dev, "binary"); + encoder->encoding = ROTENC_BINARY; + } else { + dev_err(dev, "unknown encoding setting\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + device_property_read_u32(dev, "linux,axis", &encoder->axis); + encoder->relative_axis = + device_property_read_bool(dev, "rotary-encoder,relative-axis"); + + encoder->gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, NULL, GPIOD_IN); + if (IS_ERR(encoder->gpios)) { + err = PTR_ERR(encoder->gpios); + if (err != -EPROBE_DEFER) + dev_err(dev, "unable to get gpios: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + if (encoder->gpios->ndescs < 2) { + dev_err(dev, "not enough gpios found\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev); + if (!input) + return -ENOMEM; + + encoder->input = input; + + input->name = pdev->name; + input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST; + input->dev.parent = dev; + + if (encoder->relative_axis) + input_set_capability(input, EV_REL, encoder->axis); + else + input_set_abs_params(input, + encoder->axis, 0, encoder->steps, 0, 1); + + switch (steps_per_period >> (encoder->gpios->ndescs - 2)) { + case 4: + handler = &rotary_encoder_quarter_period_irq; + encoder->last_stable = rotary_encoder_get_state(encoder); + break; + case 2: + handler = &rotary_encoder_half_period_irq; + encoder->last_stable = rotary_encoder_get_state(encoder); + break; + case 1: + handler = &rotary_encoder_irq; + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "'%d' is not a valid steps-per-period value\n", + steps_per_period); + return -EINVAL; + } + + encoder->irq = + devm_kcalloc(dev, + encoder->gpios->ndescs, sizeof(*encoder->irq), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!encoder->irq) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < encoder->gpios->ndescs; ++i) { + encoder->irq[i] = gpiod_to_irq(encoder->gpios->desc[i]); + + err = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, encoder->irq[i], + NULL, handler, + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | + IRQF_ONESHOT, + DRV_NAME, encoder); + if (err) { + dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ %d (gpio#%d)\n", + encoder->irq[i], i); + return err; + } + } + + err = input_register_device(input); + if (err) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to register input device\n"); + return err; + } + + device_init_wakeup(dev, + device_property_read_bool(dev, "wakeup-source")); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, encoder); + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused rotary_encoder_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct rotary_encoder *encoder = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int i; + + if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) { + for (i = 0; i < encoder->gpios->ndescs; ++i) + enable_irq_wake(encoder->irq[i]); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused rotary_encoder_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct rotary_encoder *encoder = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int i; + + if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) { + for (i = 0; i < encoder->gpios->ndescs; ++i) + disable_irq_wake(encoder->irq[i]); + } + + return 0; +} + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rotary_encoder_pm_ops, + rotary_encoder_suspend, rotary_encoder_resume); + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static const struct of_device_id rotary_encoder_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "rotary-encoder", }, + { }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rotary_encoder_of_match); +#endif + +static struct platform_driver rotary_encoder_driver = { + .probe = rotary_encoder_probe, + .driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + .pm = &rotary_encoder_pm_ops, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rotary_encoder_of_match), + } +}; +module_platform_driver(rotary_encoder_driver); + +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO rotary encoder driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>, Johan Hovold"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |