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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
commit | 5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch) | |
tree | a94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /fs/f2fs/verity.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip |
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/f2fs/verity.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/f2fs/verity.c | 289 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/verity.c b/fs/f2fs/verity.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cef40d922 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/f2fs/verity.c @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/f2fs/verity.c: fs-verity support for f2fs + * + * Copyright 2019 Google LLC + */ + +/* + * Implementation of fsverity_operations for f2fs. + * + * Like ext4, f2fs stores the verity metadata (Merkle tree and + * fsverity_descriptor) past the end of the file, starting at the first 64K + * boundary beyond i_size. This approach works because (a) verity files are + * readonly, and (b) pages fully beyond i_size aren't visible to userspace but + * can be read/written internally by f2fs with only some relatively small + * changes to f2fs. Extended attributes cannot be used because (a) f2fs limits + * the total size of an inode's xattr entries to 4096 bytes, which wouldn't be + * enough for even a single Merkle tree block, and (b) f2fs encryption doesn't + * encrypt xattrs, yet the verity metadata *must* be encrypted when the file is + * because it contains hashes of the plaintext data. + * + * Using a 64K boundary rather than a 4K one keeps things ready for + * architectures with 64K pages, and it doesn't necessarily waste space on-disk + * since there can be a hole between i_size and the start of the Merkle tree. + */ + +#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h> + +#include "f2fs.h" +#include "xattr.h" + +#define F2FS_VERIFY_VER (1) + +static inline loff_t f2fs_verity_metadata_pos(const struct inode *inode) +{ + return round_up(inode->i_size, 65536); +} + +/* + * Read some verity metadata from the inode. __vfs_read() can't be used because + * we need to read beyond i_size. + */ +static int pagecache_read(struct inode *inode, void *buf, size_t count, + loff_t pos) +{ + while (count) { + size_t n = min_t(size_t, count, + PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(pos)); + struct page *page; + + page = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, + NULL); + if (IS_ERR(page)) + return PTR_ERR(page); + + memcpy_from_page(buf, page, offset_in_page(pos), n); + + put_page(page); + + buf += n; + pos += n; + count -= n; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Write some verity metadata to the inode for FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY. + * kernel_write() can't be used because the file descriptor is readonly. + */ +static int pagecache_write(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, size_t count, + loff_t pos) +{ + if (pos + count > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) + return -EFBIG; + + while (count) { + size_t n = min_t(size_t, count, + PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(pos)); + struct page *page; + void *fsdata = NULL; + int res; + + res = pagecache_write_begin(NULL, inode->i_mapping, pos, n, 0, + &page, &fsdata); + if (res) + return res; + + memcpy_to_page(page, offset_in_page(pos), buf, n); + + res = pagecache_write_end(NULL, inode->i_mapping, pos, n, n, + page, fsdata); + if (res < 0) + return res; + if (res != n) + return -EIO; + + buf += n; + pos += n; + count -= n; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Format of f2fs verity xattr. This points to the location of the verity + * descriptor within the file data rather than containing it directly because + * the verity descriptor *must* be encrypted when f2fs encryption is used. But, + * f2fs encryption does not encrypt xattrs. + */ +struct fsverity_descriptor_location { + __le32 version; + __le32 size; + __le64 pos; +}; + +static int f2fs_begin_enable_verity(struct file *filp) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); + int err; + + if (f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)) + return -EBUSY; + + if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) || f2fs_is_volatile_file(inode)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* + * Since the file was opened readonly, we have to initialize the quotas + * here and not rely on ->open() doing it. This must be done before + * evicting the inline data. + */ + err = dquot_initialize(inode); + if (err) + return err; + + err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode); + if (err) + return err; + + set_inode_flag(inode, FI_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS); + return 0; +} + +static int f2fs_end_enable_verity(struct file *filp, const void *desc, + size_t desc_size, u64 merkle_tree_size) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); + struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode); + u64 desc_pos = f2fs_verity_metadata_pos(inode) + merkle_tree_size; + struct fsverity_descriptor_location dloc = { + .version = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_VERIFY_VER), + .size = cpu_to_le32(desc_size), + .pos = cpu_to_le64(desc_pos), + }; + int err = 0, err2 = 0; + + /* + * If an error already occurred (which fs/verity/ signals by passing + * desc == NULL), then only clean-up is needed. + */ + if (desc == NULL) + goto cleanup; + + /* Append the verity descriptor. */ + err = pagecache_write(inode, desc, desc_size, desc_pos); + if (err) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Write all pages (both data and verity metadata). Note that this must + * happen before clearing FI_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS; otherwise pages beyond + * i_size won't be written properly. For crash consistency, this also + * must happen before the verity inode flag gets persisted. + */ + err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping); + if (err) + goto cleanup; + + /* Set the verity xattr. */ + err = f2fs_setxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_VERITY, + F2FS_XATTR_NAME_VERITY, &dloc, sizeof(dloc), + NULL, XATTR_CREATE); + if (err) + goto cleanup; + + /* Finally, set the verity inode flag. */ + file_set_verity(inode); + f2fs_set_inode_flags(inode); + f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true); + + clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS); + return 0; + +cleanup: + /* + * Verity failed to be enabled, so clean up by truncating any verity + * metadata that was written beyond i_size (both from cache and from + * disk) and clearing FI_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS. + * + * Taking i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] is needed to stop f2fs garbage collection + * from re-instantiating cached pages we are truncating (since unlike + * normal file accesses, garbage collection isn't limited by i_size). + */ + down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]); + truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size); + err2 = f2fs_truncate(inode); + if (err2) { + f2fs_err(sbi, "Truncating verity metadata failed (errno=%d)", + err2); + set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK); + } + up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]); + clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS); + return err ?: err2; +} + +static int f2fs_get_verity_descriptor(struct inode *inode, void *buf, + size_t buf_size) +{ + struct fsverity_descriptor_location dloc; + int res; + u32 size; + u64 pos; + + /* Get the descriptor location */ + res = f2fs_getxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_VERITY, + F2FS_XATTR_NAME_VERITY, &dloc, sizeof(dloc), NULL); + if (res < 0 && res != -ERANGE) + return res; + if (res != sizeof(dloc) || dloc.version != cpu_to_le32(F2FS_VERIFY_VER)) { + f2fs_warn(F2FS_I_SB(inode), "unknown verity xattr format"); + return -EINVAL; + } + size = le32_to_cpu(dloc.size); + pos = le64_to_cpu(dloc.pos); + + /* Get the descriptor */ + if (pos + size < pos || pos + size > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes || + pos < f2fs_verity_metadata_pos(inode) || size > INT_MAX) { + f2fs_warn(F2FS_I_SB(inode), "invalid verity xattr"); + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + } + if (buf_size) { + if (size > buf_size) + return -ERANGE; + res = pagecache_read(inode, buf, size, pos); + if (res) + return res; + } + return size; +} + +static struct page *f2fs_read_merkle_tree_page(struct inode *inode, + pgoff_t index, + unsigned long num_ra_pages) +{ + struct page *page; + + index += f2fs_verity_metadata_pos(inode) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + page = find_get_page_flags(inode->i_mapping, index, FGP_ACCESSED); + if (!page || !PageUptodate(page)) { + DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, NULL, inode->i_mapping, index); + + if (page) + put_page(page); + else if (num_ra_pages > 1) + page_cache_ra_unbounded(&ractl, num_ra_pages, 0); + page = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, index, NULL); + } + return page; +} + +static int f2fs_write_merkle_tree_block(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, + u64 index, int log_blocksize) +{ + loff_t pos = f2fs_verity_metadata_pos(inode) + (index << log_blocksize); + + return pagecache_write(inode, buf, 1 << log_blocksize, pos); +} + +const struct fsverity_operations f2fs_verityops = { + .begin_enable_verity = f2fs_begin_enable_verity, + .end_enable_verity = f2fs_end_enable_verity, + .get_verity_descriptor = f2fs_get_verity_descriptor, + .read_merkle_tree_page = f2fs_read_merkle_tree_page, + .write_merkle_tree_block = f2fs_write_merkle_tree_block, +}; |