Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 3744 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c b/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..293a798e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3744 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2017 Nicira, Inc.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include "flow.h"
+#include "datapath.h"
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
+#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/llc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <linux/sctp.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <net/geneve.h>
+#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/ipv6.h>
+#include <net/ndisc.h>
+#include <net/mpls.h>
+#include <net/vxlan.h>
+#include <net/tun_proto.h>
+#include <net/erspan.h>
+
+#include "flow_netlink.h"
+
+struct ovs_len_tbl {
+	int len;
+	const struct ovs_len_tbl *next;
+};
+
+#define OVS_ATTR_NESTED -1
+#define OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE -2
+
+static bool actions_may_change_flow(const struct nlattr *actions)
+{
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+	int rem;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(nla, actions, rem) {
+		u16 action = nla_type(nla);
+
+		switch (action) {
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_RECIRC:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE:
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT_CLEAR:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_HASH:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_ETH:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_MPLS:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_NSH:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_ETH:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_MPLS:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_NSH:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_MASKED:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_METER:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS:
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL:
+		default:
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void update_range(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+			 size_t offset, size_t size, bool is_mask)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_key_range *range;
+	size_t start = rounddown(offset, sizeof(long));
+	size_t end = roundup(offset + size, sizeof(long));
+
+	if (!is_mask)
+		range = &match->range;
+	else
+		range = &match->mask->range;
+
+	if (range->start == range->end) {
+		range->start = start;
+		range->end = end;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (range->start > start)
+		range->start = start;
+
+	if (range->end < end)
+		range->end = end;
+}
+
+#define SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, field, value, is_mask) \
+	do { \
+		update_range(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field),    \
+			     sizeof((match)->key->field), is_mask);	    \
+		if (is_mask)						    \
+			(match)->mask->key.field = value;		    \
+		else							    \
+			(match)->key->field = value;		            \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, offset, value_p, len, is_mask)	    \
+	do {								    \
+		update_range(match, offset, len, is_mask);		    \
+		if (is_mask)						    \
+			memcpy((u8 *)&(match)->mask->key + offset, value_p, \
+			       len);					   \
+		else							    \
+			memcpy((u8 *)(match)->key + offset, value_p, len);  \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, field, value_p, len, is_mask)		      \
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field), \
+				  value_p, len, is_mask)
+
+#define SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMSET_FIELD(match, field, value, is_mask)		    \
+	do {								    \
+		update_range(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field),    \
+			     sizeof((match)->key->field), is_mask);	    \
+		if (is_mask)						    \
+			memset((u8 *)&(match)->mask->key.field, value,      \
+			       sizeof((match)->mask->key.field));	    \
+		else							    \
+			memset((u8 *)&(match)->key->field, value,           \
+			       sizeof((match)->key->field));                \
+	} while (0)
+
+static bool match_validate(const struct sw_flow_match *match,
+			   u64 key_attrs, u64 mask_attrs, bool log)
+{
+	u64 key_expected = 0;
+	u64 mask_allowed = key_attrs;  /* At most allow all key attributes */
+
+	/* The following mask attributes allowed only if they
+	 * pass the validation tests. */
+	mask_allowed &= ~((1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS)
+			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH));
+
+	/* Always allowed mask fields. */
+	mask_allowed |= ((1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL)
+		       | (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT)
+		       | (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE));
+
+	/* Check key attributes. */
+	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_ARP)
+			|| match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP;
+		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP;
+	}
+
+	if (eth_p_mpls(match->key->eth.type)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS;
+		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS;
+	}
+
+	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4;
+		if (match->mask && match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)) {
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4;
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4;
+		}
+
+		if (match->key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff)) {
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6;
+		if (match->mask && match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)) {
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6;
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6;
+		}
+
+		if (match->key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff)) {
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
+				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6;
+				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
+					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6;
+
+				if (match->key->tp.src ==
+						htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION) ||
+				    match->key->tp.src == htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT)) {
+					key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND;
+					/* Original direction conntrack tuple
+					 * uses the same space as the ND fields
+					 * in the key, so both are not allowed
+					 * at the same time.
+					 */
+					mask_allowed &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6);
+					if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.tp.src == htons(0xff)))
+						mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_NSH)) {
+		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH;
+		if (match->mask &&
+		    match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)) {
+			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((key_attrs & key_expected) != key_expected) {
+		/* Key attributes check failed. */
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Missing key (keys=%llx, expected=%llx)",
+			  (unsigned long long)key_attrs,
+			  (unsigned long long)key_expected);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if ((mask_attrs & mask_allowed) != mask_attrs) {
+		/* Mask attributes check failed. */
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Unexpected mask (mask=%llx, allowed=%llx)",
+			  (unsigned long long)mask_attrs,
+			  (unsigned long long)mask_allowed);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+size_t ovs_tun_key_attr_size(void)
+{
+	/* Whenever adding new OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ FIELDS, we should consider
+	 * updating this function.
+	 */
+	return    nla_total_size_64bit(8) /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID */
+		+ nla_total_size(16)   /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV[46]_SRC */
+		+ nla_total_size(16)   /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV[46]_DST */
+		+ nla_total_size(1)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS */
+		+ nla_total_size(1)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL */
+		+ nla_total_size(0)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT */
+		+ nla_total_size(0)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM */
+		+ nla_total_size(0)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM */
+		+ nla_total_size(256)  /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS */
+		/* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS and
+		 * OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ERSPAN_OPTS is mutually exclusive with
+		 * OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS and covered by it.
+		 */
+		+ nla_total_size(2)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC */
+		+ nla_total_size(2);   /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST */
+}
+
+static size_t ovs_nsh_key_attr_size(void)
+{
+	/* Whenever adding new OVS_NSH_KEY_ FIELDS, we should consider
+	 * updating this function.
+	 */
+	return  nla_total_size(NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN) /* OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_BASE */
+		/* OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD1 and OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD2 are
+		 * mutually exclusive, so the bigger one can cover
+		 * the small one.
+		 */
+		+ nla_total_size(NSH_CTX_HDRS_MAX_LEN);
+}
+
+size_t ovs_key_attr_size(void)
+{
+	/* Whenever adding new OVS_KEY_ FIELDS, we should consider
+	 * updating this function.
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO != 29);
+
+	return    nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY */
+		+ nla_total_size(0)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL */
+		  + ovs_tun_key_attr_size()
+		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT */
+		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK */
+		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH */
+		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID */
+		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE */
+		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE */
+		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK */
+		+ nla_total_size(16)  /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS */
+		+ nla_total_size(40)  /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6 */
+		+ nla_total_size(0)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH */
+		  + ovs_nsh_key_attr_size()
+		+ nla_total_size(12)  /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET */
+		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE */
+		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN */
+		+ nla_total_size(0)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP */
+		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE */
+		+ nla_total_size(40)  /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6 */
+		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6 */
+		+ nla_total_size(28); /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND */
+}
+
+static const struct ovs_len_tbl ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens[OVS_VXLAN_EXT_MAX + 1] = {
+	[OVS_VXLAN_EXT_GBP]	    = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+};
+
+static const struct ovs_len_tbl ovs_tunnel_key_lens[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID]	    = { .len = sizeof(u64) },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC]	    = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST]	    = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS]	    = { .len = 1 },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL]	    = { .len = 1 },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT] = { .len = 0 },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM]	    = { .len = 0 },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC]	    = { .len = sizeof(u16) },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST]	    = { .len = sizeof(u16) },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM]	    = { .len = 0 },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS]   = { .len = OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS]    = { .len = OVS_ATTR_NESTED,
+						.next = ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_SRC]      = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_DST]      = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ERSPAN_OPTS]   = { .len = OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE },
+	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_INFO_BRIDGE]   = { .len = 0 },
+};
+
+static const struct ovs_len_tbl
+ovs_nsh_key_attr_lens[OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+	[OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_nsh_key_base) },
+	[OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD1]  = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_nsh_key_md1) },
+	[OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD2]  = { .len = OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE },
+};
+
+/* The size of the argument for each %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute.  */
+static const struct ovs_len_tbl ovs_key_lens[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP]	 = { .len = OVS_ATTR_NESTED },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ethernet) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]	 = { .len = sizeof(__be16) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE] = { .len = sizeof(__be16) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ipv4) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ipv6) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_tcp) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS] = { .len = sizeof(__be16) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_udp) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_sctp) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_icmp) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_icmpv6) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_arp) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_nd) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID] = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL]	 = { .len = OVS_ATTR_NESTED,
+				     .next = ovs_tunnel_key_lens, },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS]	 = { .len = OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE]	 = { .len = sizeof(u16) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS] = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ct_labels) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4] = {
+		.len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv4) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6] = {
+		.len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv6) },
+	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH]       = { .len = OVS_ATTR_NESTED,
+				     .next = ovs_nsh_key_attr_lens, },
+};
+
+static bool check_attr_len(unsigned int attr_len, unsigned int expected_len)
+{
+	return expected_len == attr_len ||
+	       expected_len == OVS_ATTR_NESTED ||
+	       expected_len == OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE;
+}
+
+static bool is_all_zero(const u8 *fp, size_t size)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!fp)
+		return false;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		if (fp[i])
+			return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int __parse_flow_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				const struct nlattr *a[],
+				u64 *attrsp, bool log, bool nz)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *nla;
+	u64 attrs;
+	int rem;
+
+	attrs = *attrsp;
+	nla_for_each_nested(nla, attr, rem) {
+		u16 type = nla_type(nla);
+		int expected_len;
+
+		if (type > OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Key type %d is out of range max %d",
+				  type, OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (attrs & (1 << type)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Duplicate key (type %d).", type);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		expected_len = ovs_key_lens[type].len;
+		if (!check_attr_len(nla_len(nla), expected_len)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Key %d has unexpected len %d expected %d",
+				  type, nla_len(nla), expected_len);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!nz || !is_all_zero(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla))) {
+			attrs |= 1 << type;
+			a[type] = nla;
+		}
+	}
+	if (rem) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Message has %d unknown bytes.", rem);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	*attrsp = attrs;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				   const struct nlattr *a[], u64 *attrsp,
+				   bool log)
+{
+	return __parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, attrsp, log, true);
+}
+
+int parse_flow_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr, const struct nlattr *a[],
+		       u64 *attrsp, bool log)
+{
+	return __parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, attrsp, log, false);
+}
+
+static int genev_tun_opt_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *a,
+				     struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
+				     bool log)
+{
+	unsigned long opt_key_offset;
+
+	if (nla_len(a) > sizeof(match->key->tun_opts)) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Geneve option length err (len %d, max %zu).",
+			  nla_len(a), sizeof(match->key->tun_opts));
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (nla_len(a) % 4 != 0) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Geneve opt len %d is not a multiple of 4.",
+			  nla_len(a));
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* We need to record the length of the options passed
+	 * down, otherwise packets with the same format but
+	 * additional options will be silently matched.
+	 */
+	if (!is_mask) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, nla_len(a),
+				false);
+	} else {
+		/* This is somewhat unusual because it looks at
+		 * both the key and mask while parsing the
+		 * attributes (and by extension assumes the key
+		 * is parsed first). Normally, we would verify
+		 * that each is the correct length and that the
+		 * attributes line up in the validate function.
+		 * However, that is difficult because this is
+		 * variable length and we won't have the
+		 * information later.
+		 */
+		if (match->key->tun_opts_len != nla_len(a)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Geneve option len %d != mask len %d",
+				  match->key->tun_opts_len, nla_len(a));
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, 0xff, true);
+	}
+
+	opt_key_offset = TUN_METADATA_OFFSET(nla_len(a));
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, opt_key_offset, nla_data(a),
+				  nla_len(a), is_mask);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vxlan_tun_opt_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				     struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
+				     bool log)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+	unsigned long opt_key_offset;
+	struct vxlan_metadata opts;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(opts) > sizeof(match->key->tun_opts));
+
+	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+
+		if (type > OVS_VXLAN_EXT_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "VXLAN extension %d out of range max %d",
+				  type, OVS_VXLAN_EXT_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!check_attr_len(nla_len(a),
+				    ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens[type].len)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "VXLAN extension %d has unexpected len %d expected %d",
+				  type, nla_len(a),
+				  ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens[type].len);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_VXLAN_EXT_GBP:
+			opts.gbp = nla_get_u32(a);
+			break;
+		default:
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown VXLAN extension attribute %d",
+				  type);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	if (rem) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "VXLAN extension message has %d unknown bytes.",
+			  rem);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_mask)
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, sizeof(opts), false);
+	else
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, 0xff, true);
+
+	opt_key_offset = TUN_METADATA_OFFSET(sizeof(opts));
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, opt_key_offset, &opts, sizeof(opts),
+				  is_mask);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int erspan_tun_opt_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *a,
+				      struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
+				      bool log)
+{
+	unsigned long opt_key_offset;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erspan_metadata) >
+		     sizeof(match->key->tun_opts));
+
+	if (nla_len(a) > sizeof(match->key->tun_opts)) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "ERSPAN option length err (len %d, max %zu).",
+			  nla_len(a), sizeof(match->key->tun_opts));
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_mask)
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len,
+				sizeof(struct erspan_metadata), false);
+	else
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, 0xff, true);
+
+	opt_key_offset = TUN_METADATA_OFFSET(nla_len(a));
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, opt_key_offset, nla_data(a),
+				  nla_len(a), is_mask);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ip_tun_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+			      struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
+			      bool log)
+{
+	bool ttl = false, ipv4 = false, ipv6 = false;
+	bool info_bridge_mode = false;
+	__be16 tun_flags = 0;
+	int opts_type = 0;
+	struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		int err;
+
+		if (type > OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Tunnel attr %d out of range max %d",
+				  type, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!check_attr_len(nla_len(a),
+				    ovs_tunnel_key_lens[type].len)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Tunnel attr %d has unexpected len %d expected %d",
+				  type, nla_len(a), ovs_tunnel_key_lens[type].len);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tun_id,
+					nla_get_be64(a), is_mask);
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_KEY;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv4.src,
+					nla_get_in_addr(a), is_mask);
+			ipv4 = true;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv4.dst,
+					nla_get_in_addr(a), is_mask);
+			ipv4 = true;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_SRC:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv6.src,
+					nla_get_in6_addr(a), is_mask);
+			ipv6 = true;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_DST:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv6.dst,
+					nla_get_in6_addr(a), is_mask);
+			ipv6 = true;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tos,
+					nla_get_u8(a), is_mask);
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.ttl,
+					nla_get_u8(a), is_mask);
+			ttl = true;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT:
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM:
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_CSUM;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tp_src,
+					nla_get_be16(a), is_mask);
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST:
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tp_dst,
+					nla_get_be16(a), is_mask);
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM:
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_OAM;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS:
+			if (opts_type) {
+				OVS_NLERR(log, "Multiple metadata blocks provided");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			err = genev_tun_opt_from_nlattr(a, match, is_mask, log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT;
+			opts_type = type;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS:
+			if (opts_type) {
+				OVS_NLERR(log, "Multiple metadata blocks provided");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			err = vxlan_tun_opt_from_nlattr(a, match, is_mask, log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT;
+			opts_type = type;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_PAD:
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ERSPAN_OPTS:
+			if (opts_type) {
+				OVS_NLERR(log, "Multiple metadata blocks provided");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			err = erspan_tun_opt_from_nlattr(a, match, is_mask,
+							 log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+
+			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT;
+			opts_type = type;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_INFO_BRIDGE:
+			info_bridge_mode = true;
+			ipv4 = true;
+			break;
+		default:
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown IP tunnel attribute %d",
+				  type);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tun_flags, tun_flags, is_mask);
+	if (is_mask)
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMSET_FIELD(match, tun_proto, 0xff, true);
+	else
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_proto, ipv6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET,
+				false);
+
+	if (rem > 0) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "IP tunnel attribute has %d unknown bytes.",
+			  rem);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (ipv4 && ipv6) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Mixed IPv4 and IPv6 tunnel attributes");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_mask) {
+		if (!ipv4 && !ipv6) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "IP tunnel dst address not specified");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (ipv4) {
+			if (info_bridge_mode) {
+				if (match->key->tun_key.u.ipv4.src ||
+				    match->key->tun_key.u.ipv4.dst ||
+				    match->key->tun_key.tp_src ||
+				    match->key->tun_key.tp_dst ||
+				    match->key->tun_key.ttl ||
+				    match->key->tun_key.tos ||
+				    tun_flags & ~TUNNEL_KEY) {
+					OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv4 tun info is not correct");
+					return -EINVAL;
+				}
+			} else if (!match->key->tun_key.u.ipv4.dst) {
+				OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv4 tunnel dst address is zero");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
+		if (ipv6 && ipv6_addr_any(&match->key->tun_key.u.ipv6.dst)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv6 tunnel dst address is zero");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!ttl && !info_bridge_mode) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "IP tunnel TTL not specified.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return opts_type;
+}
+
+static int vxlan_opt_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			       const void *tun_opts, int swkey_tun_opts_len)
+{
+	const struct vxlan_metadata *opts = tun_opts;
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS);
+	if (!nla)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_VXLAN_EXT_GBP, opts->gbp) < 0)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __ip_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			      const struct ip_tunnel_key *output,
+			      const void *tun_opts, int swkey_tun_opts_len,
+			      unsigned short tun_proto, u8 mode)
+{
+	if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_KEY &&
+	    nla_put_be64(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID, output->tun_id,
+			 OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_PAD))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	if (mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE)
+		return nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_INFO_BRIDGE)
+		       ? -EMSGSIZE : 0;
+
+	switch (tun_proto) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		if (output->u.ipv4.src &&
+		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC,
+				    output->u.ipv4.src))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		if (output->u.ipv4.dst &&
+		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST,
+				    output->u.ipv4.dst))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&output->u.ipv6.src) &&
+		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_SRC,
+				     &output->u.ipv6.src))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&output->u.ipv6.dst) &&
+		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_DST,
+				     &output->u.ipv6.dst))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (output->tos &&
+	    nla_put_u8(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS, output->tos))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (nla_put_u8(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL, output->ttl))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT) &&
+	    nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) &&
+	    nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (output->tp_src &&
+	    nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC, output->tp_src))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (output->tp_dst &&
+	    nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST, output->tp_dst))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_OAM) &&
+	    nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	if (swkey_tun_opts_len) {
+		if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT &&
+		    nla_put(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS,
+			    swkey_tun_opts_len, tun_opts))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		else if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT &&
+			 vxlan_opt_to_nlattr(skb, tun_opts, swkey_tun_opts_len))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		else if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT &&
+			 nla_put(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ERSPAN_OPTS,
+				 swkey_tun_opts_len, tun_opts))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ip_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			    const struct ip_tunnel_key *output,
+			    const void *tun_opts, int swkey_tun_opts_len,
+			    unsigned short tun_proto, u8 mode)
+{
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+	int err;
+
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
+	if (!nla)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	err = __ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, output, tun_opts, swkey_tun_opts_len,
+				 tun_proto, mode);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_put_tunnel_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			    struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
+{
+	return __ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, &tun_info->key,
+				  ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info),
+				  tun_info->options_len,
+				  ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info), tun_info->mode);
+}
+
+static int encode_vlan_from_nlattrs(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+				    const struct nlattr *a[],
+				    bool is_mask, bool inner)
+{
+	__be16 tci = 0;
+	__be16 tpid = 0;
+
+	if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN])
+		tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
+
+	if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE])
+		tpid = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]);
+
+	if (likely(!inner)) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.vlan.tpid, tpid, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.vlan.tci, tci, is_mask);
+	} else {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.cvlan.tpid, tpid, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.cvlan.tci, tci, is_mask);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_vlan_from_nlattrs(const struct sw_flow_match *match,
+				      u64 key_attrs, bool inner,
+				      const struct nlattr **a, bool log)
+{
+	__be16 tci = 0;
+
+	if (!((key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET)) &&
+	      (key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE)) &&
+	       eth_type_vlan(nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE])))) {
+		/* Not a VLAN. */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!((key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN)) &&
+	      (key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP)))) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid %s frame", (inner) ? "C-VLAN" : "VLAN");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN])
+		tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
+
+	if (!(tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK))) {
+		if (tci) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "%s TCI does not have VLAN_CFI_MASK bit set.",
+				  (inner) ? "C-VLAN" : "VLAN");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		} else if (nla_len(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP])) {
+			/* Corner case for truncated VLAN header. */
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Truncated %s header has non-zero encap attribute.",
+				  (inner) ? "C-VLAN" : "VLAN");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int validate_vlan_mask_from_nlattrs(const struct sw_flow_match *match,
+					   u64 key_attrs, bool inner,
+					   const struct nlattr **a, bool log)
+{
+	__be16 tci = 0;
+	__be16 tpid = 0;
+	bool encap_valid = !!(match->key->eth.vlan.tci &
+			      htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK));
+	bool i_encap_valid = !!(match->key->eth.cvlan.tci &
+				htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK));
+
+	if (!(key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP))) {
+		/* Not a VLAN. */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((!inner && !encap_valid) || (inner && !i_encap_valid)) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Encap mask attribute is set for non-%s frame.",
+			  (inner) ? "C-VLAN" : "VLAN");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN])
+		tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
+
+	if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE])
+		tpid = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]);
+
+	if (tpid != htons(0xffff)) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Must have an exact match on %s TPID (mask=%x).",
+			  (inner) ? "C-VLAN" : "VLAN", ntohs(tpid));
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (!(tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK))) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "%s TCI mask does not have exact match for VLAN_CFI_MASK bit.",
+			  (inner) ? "C-VLAN" : "VLAN");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int __parse_vlan_from_nlattrs(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+				     u64 *key_attrs, bool inner,
+				     const struct nlattr **a, bool is_mask,
+				     bool log)
+{
+	int err;
+	const struct nlattr *encap;
+
+	if (!is_mask)
+		err = validate_vlan_from_nlattrs(match, *key_attrs, inner,
+						 a, log);
+	else
+		err = validate_vlan_mask_from_nlattrs(match, *key_attrs, inner,
+						      a, log);
+	if (err <= 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = encode_vlan_from_nlattrs(match, a, is_mask, inner);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	*key_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+	*key_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN);
+	*key_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
+
+	encap = a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP];
+
+	if (!is_mask)
+		err = parse_flow_nlattrs(encap, a, key_attrs, log);
+	else
+		err = parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(encap, a, key_attrs, log);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int parse_vlan_from_nlattrs(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+				   u64 *key_attrs, const struct nlattr **a,
+				   bool is_mask, bool log)
+{
+	int err;
+	bool encap_valid = false;
+
+	err = __parse_vlan_from_nlattrs(match, key_attrs, false, a,
+					is_mask, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	encap_valid = !!(match->key->eth.vlan.tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK));
+	if (encap_valid) {
+		err = __parse_vlan_from_nlattrs(match, key_attrs, true, a,
+						is_mask, log);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_eth_type_from_nlattrs(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+				       u64 *attrs, const struct nlattr **a,
+				       bool is_mask, bool log)
+{
+	__be16 eth_type;
+
+	eth_type = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]);
+	if (is_mask) {
+		/* Always exact match EtherType. */
+		eth_type = htons(0xffff);
+	} else if (!eth_proto_is_802_3(eth_type)) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "EtherType %x is less than min %x",
+				ntohs(eth_type), ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.type, eth_type, is_mask);
+	*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int metadata_from_nlattrs(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_match *match,
+				 u64 *attrs, const struct nlattr **a,
+				 bool is_mask, bool log)
+{
+	u8 mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET;
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH)) {
+		u32 hash_val = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ovs_flow_hash, hash_val, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH);
+	}
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID)) {
+		u32 recirc_id = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, recirc_id, recirc_id, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID);
+	}
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY)) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.priority,
+			  nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY]), is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY);
+	}
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT)) {
+		u32 in_port = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT]);
+
+		if (is_mask) {
+			in_port = 0xffffffff; /* Always exact match in_port. */
+		} else if (in_port >= DP_MAX_PORTS) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Port %d exceeds max allowable %d",
+				  in_port, DP_MAX_PORTS);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.in_port, in_port, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT);
+	} else if (!is_mask) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.in_port, DP_MAX_PORTS, is_mask);
+	}
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK)) {
+		uint32_t mark = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.skb_mark, mark, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK);
+	}
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL)) {
+		if (ip_tun_from_nlattr(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL], match,
+				       is_mask, log) < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
+	}
+
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE) &&
+	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE)) {
+		u32 ct_state = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE]);
+
+		if (ct_state & ~CT_SUPPORTED_MASK) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_state flags %08x unsupported",
+				  ct_state);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct_state, ct_state, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE);
+	}
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE) &&
+	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE)) {
+		u16 ct_zone = nla_get_u16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct_zone, ct_zone, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE);
+	}
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK) &&
+	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK)) {
+		u32 mark = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.mark, mark, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK);
+	}
+	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS) &&
+	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *cl;
+
+		cl = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ct.labels, cl->ct_labels,
+				   sizeof(*cl), is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS);
+	}
+	if (*attrs & (1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv4 *ct;
+
+		ct = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.ct_orig.src, ct->ipv4_src, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.ct_orig.dst, ct->ipv4_dst, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.orig_tp.src, ct->src_port, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.orig_tp.dst, ct->dst_port, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct_orig_proto, ct->ipv4_proto, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4);
+	}
+	if (*attrs & (1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv6 *ct;
+
+		ct = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6]);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.ct_orig.src, &ct->ipv6_src,
+				   sizeof(match->key->ipv6.ct_orig.src),
+				   is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.ct_orig.dst, &ct->ipv6_dst,
+				   sizeof(match->key->ipv6.ct_orig.dst),
+				   is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.orig_tp.src, ct->src_port, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.orig_tp.dst, ct->dst_port, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct_orig_proto, ct->ipv6_proto, is_mask);
+		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6);
+	}
+
+	/* For layer 3 packets the Ethernet type is provided
+	 * and treated as metadata but no MAC addresses are provided.
+	 */
+	if (!(*attrs & (1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET)) &&
+	    (*attrs & (1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE)))
+		mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_NONE;
+
+	/* Always exact match mac_proto */
+	SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, mac_proto, is_mask ? 0xff : mac_proto, is_mask);
+
+	if (mac_proto == MAC_PROTO_NONE)
+		return parse_eth_type_from_nlattrs(match, attrs, a, is_mask,
+						   log);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int nsh_hdr_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+			struct nshhdr *nh, size_t size)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+	u8 flags = 0;
+	u8 ttl = 0;
+	int mdlen = 0;
+
+	/* validate_nsh has check this, so we needn't do duplicate check here
+	 */
+	if (size < NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN)
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_BASE: {
+			const struct ovs_nsh_key_base *base = nla_data(a);
+
+			flags = base->flags;
+			ttl = base->ttl;
+			nh->np = base->np;
+			nh->mdtype = base->mdtype;
+			nh->path_hdr = base->path_hdr;
+			break;
+		}
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD1:
+			mdlen = nla_len(a);
+			if (mdlen > size - NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN)
+				return -ENOBUFS;
+			memcpy(&nh->md1, nla_data(a), mdlen);
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD2:
+			mdlen = nla_len(a);
+			if (mdlen > size - NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN)
+				return -ENOBUFS;
+			memcpy(&nh->md2, nla_data(a), mdlen);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* nsh header length  = NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN + mdlen */
+	nh->ver_flags_ttl_len = 0;
+	nsh_set_flags_ttl_len(nh, flags, ttl, NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN + mdlen);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int nsh_key_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+			struct ovs_key_nsh *nsh, struct ovs_key_nsh *nsh_mask)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+
+	/* validate_nsh has check this, so we needn't do duplicate check here
+	 */
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_BASE: {
+			const struct ovs_nsh_key_base *base = nla_data(a);
+			const struct ovs_nsh_key_base *base_mask = base + 1;
+
+			nsh->base = *base;
+			nsh_mask->base = *base_mask;
+			break;
+		}
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD1: {
+			const struct ovs_nsh_key_md1 *md1 = nla_data(a);
+			const struct ovs_nsh_key_md1 *md1_mask = md1 + 1;
+
+			memcpy(nsh->context, md1->context, sizeof(*md1));
+			memcpy(nsh_mask->context, md1_mask->context,
+			       sizeof(*md1_mask));
+			break;
+		}
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD2:
+			/* Not supported yet */
+			return -ENOTSUPP;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nsh_key_put_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				   struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
+				   bool is_push_nsh, bool log)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+	bool has_base = false;
+	bool has_md1 = false;
+	bool has_md2 = false;
+	u8 mdtype = 0;
+	int mdlen = 0;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(is_push_nsh && is_mask))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		int i;
+
+		if (type > OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "nsh attr %d is out of range max %d",
+				  type, OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!check_attr_len(nla_len(a),
+				    ovs_nsh_key_attr_lens[type].len)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(
+			    log,
+			    "nsh attr %d has unexpected len %d expected %d",
+			    type,
+			    nla_len(a),
+			    ovs_nsh_key_attr_lens[type].len
+			);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_BASE: {
+			const struct ovs_nsh_key_base *base = nla_data(a);
+
+			has_base = true;
+			mdtype = base->mdtype;
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, nsh.base.flags,
+					base->flags, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, nsh.base.ttl,
+					base->ttl, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, nsh.base.mdtype,
+					base->mdtype, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, nsh.base.np,
+					base->np, is_mask);
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, nsh.base.path_hdr,
+					base->path_hdr, is_mask);
+			break;
+		}
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD1: {
+			const struct ovs_nsh_key_md1 *md1 = nla_data(a);
+
+			has_md1 = true;
+			for (i = 0; i < NSH_MD1_CONTEXT_SIZE; i++)
+				SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, nsh.context[i],
+						md1->context[i], is_mask);
+			break;
+		}
+		case OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD2:
+			if (!is_push_nsh) /* Not supported MD type 2 yet */
+				return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+			has_md2 = true;
+			mdlen = nla_len(a);
+			if (mdlen > NSH_CTX_HDRS_MAX_LEN || mdlen <= 0) {
+				OVS_NLERR(
+				    log,
+				    "Invalid MD length %d for MD type %d",
+				    mdlen,
+				    mdtype
+				);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown nsh attribute %d",
+				  type);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rem > 0) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "nsh attribute has %d unknown bytes.", rem);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (has_md1 && has_md2) {
+		OVS_NLERR(
+		    1,
+		    "invalid nsh attribute: md1 and md2 are exclusive."
+		);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_mask) {
+		if ((has_md1 && mdtype != NSH_M_TYPE1) ||
+		    (has_md2 && mdtype != NSH_M_TYPE2)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(1, "nsh attribute has unmatched MD type %d.",
+				  mdtype);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (is_push_nsh &&
+		    (!has_base || (!has_md1 && !has_md2))) {
+			OVS_NLERR(
+			    1,
+			    "push_nsh: missing base or metadata attributes"
+			);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ovs_key_from_nlattrs(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_match *match,
+				u64 attrs, const struct nlattr **a,
+				bool is_mask, bool log)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = metadata_from_nlattrs(net, match, &attrs, a, is_mask, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ethernet *eth_key;
+
+		eth_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, eth.src,
+				eth_key->eth_src, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, eth.dst,
+				eth_key->eth_dst, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET);
+
+		if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN)) {
+			/* VLAN attribute is always parsed before getting here since it
+			 * may occur multiple times.
+			 */
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "VLAN attribute unexpected.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE)) {
+			err = parse_eth_type_from_nlattrs(match, &attrs, a, is_mask,
+							  log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		} else if (!is_mask) {
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.type, htons(ETH_P_802_2), is_mask);
+		}
+	} else if (!match->key->eth.type) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Either Ethernet header or EtherType is required.");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
+
+		ipv4_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4]);
+		if (!is_mask && ipv4_key->ipv4_frag > OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv4 frag type %d is out of range max %d",
+				  ipv4_key->ipv4_frag, OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_proto, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.tos,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_tos, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.ttl,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_ttl, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.frag,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_frag, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.src,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_src, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.dst,
+				ipv4_key->ipv4_dst, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
+
+		ipv6_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6]);
+		if (!is_mask && ipv6_key->ipv6_frag > OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv6 frag type %d is out of range max %d",
+				  ipv6_key->ipv6_frag, OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!is_mask && ipv6_key->ipv6_label & htonl(0xFFF00000)) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv6 flow label %x is out of range (max=%x)",
+				  ntohl(ipv6_key->ipv6_label), (1 << 20) - 1);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.label,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_label, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_proto, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.tos,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_tclass, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.ttl,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_hlimit, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.frag,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_frag, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.addr.src,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_src,
+				sizeof(match->key->ipv6.addr.src),
+				is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.addr.dst,
+				ipv6_key->ipv6_dst,
+				sizeof(match->key->ipv6.addr.dst),
+				is_mask);
+
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_arp *arp_key;
+
+		arp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP]);
+		if (!is_mask && (arp_key->arp_op & htons(0xff00))) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown ARP opcode (opcode=%d).",
+				  arp_key->arp_op);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.src,
+				arp_key->arp_sip, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.dst,
+			arp_key->arp_tip, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
+				ntohs(arp_key->arp_op), is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv4.arp.sha,
+				arp_key->arp_sha, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv4.arp.tha,
+				arp_key->arp_tha, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH)) {
+		if (nsh_key_put_from_nlattr(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH], match,
+					    is_mask, false, log) < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_mpls *mpls_key;
+		u32 hdr_len;
+		u32 label_count, label_count_mask, i;
+
+		mpls_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS]);
+		hdr_len = nla_len(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS]);
+		label_count = hdr_len / sizeof(struct ovs_key_mpls);
+
+		if (label_count == 0 || label_count > MPLS_LABEL_DEPTH ||
+		    hdr_len % sizeof(struct ovs_key_mpls))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		label_count_mask =  GENMASK(label_count - 1, 0);
+
+		for (i = 0 ; i < label_count; i++)
+			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, mpls.lse[i],
+					mpls_key[i].mpls_lse, is_mask);
+
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, mpls.num_labels_mask,
+				label_count_mask, is_mask);
+
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS);
+	 }
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_tcp *tcp_key;
+
+		tcp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src, tcp_key->tcp_src, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst, tcp_key->tcp_dst, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS)) {
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.flags,
+				nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS]),
+				is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_udp *udp_key;
+
+		udp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src, udp_key->udp_src, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst, udp_key->udp_dst, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_sctp *sctp_key;
+
+		sctp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src, sctp_key->sctp_src, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst, sctp_key->sctp_dst, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_icmp *icmp_key;
+
+		icmp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src,
+				htons(icmp_key->icmp_type), is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst,
+				htons(icmp_key->icmp_code), is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_icmpv6 *icmpv6_key;
+
+		icmpv6_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src,
+				htons(icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type), is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst,
+				htons(icmpv6_key->icmpv6_code), is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND)) {
+		const struct ovs_key_nd *nd_key;
+
+		nd_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND]);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.target,
+			nd_key->nd_target,
+			sizeof(match->key->ipv6.nd.target),
+			is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.sll,
+			nd_key->nd_sll, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.tll,
+				nd_key->nd_tll, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
+		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND);
+	}
+
+	if (attrs != 0) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown key attributes %llx",
+			  (unsigned long long)attrs);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nlattr_set(struct nlattr *attr, u8 val,
+		       const struct ovs_len_tbl *tbl)
+{
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+	int rem;
+
+	/* The nlattr stream should already have been validated */
+	nla_for_each_nested(nla, attr, rem) {
+		if (tbl[nla_type(nla)].len == OVS_ATTR_NESTED)
+			nlattr_set(nla, val, tbl[nla_type(nla)].next ? : tbl);
+		else
+			memset(nla_data(nla), val, nla_len(nla));
+
+		if (nla_type(nla) == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE)
+			*(u32 *)nla_data(nla) &= CT_SUPPORTED_MASK;
+	}
+}
+
+static void mask_set_nlattr(struct nlattr *attr, u8 val)
+{
+	nlattr_set(attr, val, ovs_key_lens);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ovs_nla_get_match - parses Netlink attributes into a flow key and
+ * mask. In case the 'mask' is NULL, the flow is treated as exact match
+ * flow. Otherwise, it is treated as a wildcarded flow, except the mask
+ * does not include any don't care bit.
+ * @net: Used to determine per-namespace field support.
+ * @match: receives the extracted flow match information.
+ * @nla_key: Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute
+ * sequence. The fields should of the packet that triggered the creation
+ * of this flow.
+ * @nla_mask: Optional. Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_*
+ * Netlink attribute specifies the mask field of the wildcarded flow.
+ * @log: Boolean to allow kernel error logging.  Normally true, but when
+ * probing for feature compatibility this should be passed in as false to
+ * suppress unnecessary error logging.
+ */
+int ovs_nla_get_match(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_match *match,
+		      const struct nlattr *nla_key,
+		      const struct nlattr *nla_mask,
+		      bool log)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct nlattr *newmask = NULL;
+	u64 key_attrs = 0;
+	u64 mask_attrs = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	err = parse_flow_nlattrs(nla_key, a, &key_attrs, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = parse_vlan_from_nlattrs(match, &key_attrs, a, false, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = ovs_key_from_nlattrs(net, match, key_attrs, a, false, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (match->mask) {
+		if (!nla_mask) {
+			/* Create an exact match mask. We need to set to 0xff
+			 * all the 'match->mask' fields that have been touched
+			 * in 'match->key'. We cannot simply memset
+			 * 'match->mask', because padding bytes and fields not
+			 * specified in 'match->key' should be left to 0.
+			 * Instead, we use a stream of netlink attributes,
+			 * copied from 'key' and set to 0xff.
+			 * ovs_key_from_nlattrs() will take care of filling
+			 * 'match->mask' appropriately.
+			 */
+			newmask = kmemdup(nla_key,
+					  nla_total_size(nla_len(nla_key)),
+					  GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!newmask)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+
+			mask_set_nlattr(newmask, 0xff);
+
+			/* The userspace does not send tunnel attributes that
+			 * are 0, but we should not wildcard them nonetheless.
+			 */
+			if (match->key->tun_proto)
+				SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMSET_FIELD(match, tun_key,
+							 0xff, true);
+
+			nla_mask = newmask;
+		}
+
+		err = parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(nla_mask, a, &mask_attrs, log);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_newmask;
+
+		/* Always match on tci. */
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.vlan.tci, htons(0xffff), true);
+		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.cvlan.tci, htons(0xffff), true);
+
+		err = parse_vlan_from_nlattrs(match, &mask_attrs, a, true, log);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_newmask;
+
+		err = ovs_key_from_nlattrs(net, match, mask_attrs, a, true,
+					   log);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_newmask;
+	}
+
+	if (!match_validate(match, key_attrs, mask_attrs, log))
+		err = -EINVAL;
+
+free_newmask:
+	kfree(newmask);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static size_t get_ufid_len(const struct nlattr *attr, bool log)
+{
+	size_t len;
+
+	if (!attr)
+		return 0;
+
+	len = nla_len(attr);
+	if (len < 1 || len > MAX_UFID_LENGTH) {
+		OVS_NLERR(log, "ufid size %u bytes exceeds the range (1, %d)",
+			  nla_len(attr), MAX_UFID_LENGTH);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/* Initializes 'flow->ufid', returning true if 'attr' contains a valid UFID,
+ * or false otherwise.
+ */
+bool ovs_nla_get_ufid(struct sw_flow_id *sfid, const struct nlattr *attr,
+		      bool log)
+{
+	sfid->ufid_len = get_ufid_len(attr, log);
+	if (sfid->ufid_len)
+		memcpy(sfid->ufid, nla_data(attr), sfid->ufid_len);
+
+	return sfid->ufid_len;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_get_identifier(struct sw_flow_id *sfid, const struct nlattr *ufid,
+			   const struct sw_flow_key *key, bool log)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_key *new_key;
+
+	if (ovs_nla_get_ufid(sfid, ufid, log))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* If UFID was not provided, use unmasked key. */
+	new_key = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_key), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_key)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	memcpy(new_key, key, sizeof(*key));
+	sfid->unmasked_key = new_key;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+u32 ovs_nla_get_ufid_flags(const struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+	return attr ? nla_get_u32(attr) : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata - parses Netlink attributes into a flow key.
+ * @net: Network namespace.
+ * @key: Receives extracted in_port, priority, tun_key, skb_mark and conntrack
+ * metadata.
+ * @a: Array of netlink attributes holding parsed %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink
+ * attributes.
+ * @attrs: Bit mask for the netlink attributes included in @a.
+ * @log: Boolean to allow kernel error logging.  Normally true, but when
+ * probing for feature compatibility this should be passed in as false to
+ * suppress unnecessary error logging.
+ *
+ * This parses a series of Netlink attributes that form a flow key, which must
+ * take the same form accepted by flow_from_nlattrs(), but only enough of it to
+ * get the metadata, that is, the parts of the flow key that cannot be
+ * extracted from the packet itself.
+ *
+ * This must be called before the packet key fields are filled in 'key'.
+ */
+
+int ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata(struct net *net,
+			      const struct nlattr *a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1],
+			      u64 attrs, struct sw_flow_key *key, bool log)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_match match;
+
+	memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
+	match.key = key;
+
+	key->ct_state = 0;
+	key->ct_zone = 0;
+	key->ct_orig_proto = 0;
+	memset(&key->ct, 0, sizeof(key->ct));
+	memset(&key->ipv4.ct_orig, 0, sizeof(key->ipv4.ct_orig));
+	memset(&key->ipv6.ct_orig, 0, sizeof(key->ipv6.ct_orig));
+
+	key->phy.in_port = DP_MAX_PORTS;
+
+	return metadata_from_nlattrs(net, &match, &attrs, a, false, log);
+}
+
+static int ovs_nla_put_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct vlan_head *vh,
+			    bool is_mask)
+{
+	__be16 eth_type = !is_mask ? vh->tpid : htons(0xffff);
+
+	if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE, eth_type) ||
+	    nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN, vh->tci))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nsh_key_to_nlattr(const struct ovs_key_nsh *nsh, bool is_mask,
+			     struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nlattr *start;
+
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH);
+	if (!start)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	if (nla_put(skb, OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_BASE, sizeof(nsh->base), &nsh->base))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (is_mask || nsh->base.mdtype == NSH_M_TYPE1) {
+		if (nla_put(skb, OVS_NSH_KEY_ATTR_MD1,
+			    sizeof(nsh->context), nsh->context))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+
+	/* Don't support MD type 2 yet */
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+
+	return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+static int __ovs_nla_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey,
+			     const struct sw_flow_key *output, bool is_mask,
+			     struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct ovs_key_ethernet *eth_key;
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+	struct nlattr *encap = NULL;
+	struct nlattr *in_encap = NULL;
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID, output->recirc_id))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH, output->ovs_flow_hash))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY, output->phy.priority))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if ((swkey->tun_proto || is_mask)) {
+		const void *opts = NULL;
+
+		if (output->tun_key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_OPTIONS_PRESENT)
+			opts = TUN_METADATA_OPTS(output, swkey->tun_opts_len);
+
+		if (ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, &output->tun_key, opts,
+				     swkey->tun_opts_len, swkey->tun_proto, 0))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+
+	if (swkey->phy.in_port == DP_MAX_PORTS) {
+		if (is_mask && (output->phy.in_port == 0xffff))
+			if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT, 0xffffffff))
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+	} else {
+		u16 upper_u16;
+		upper_u16 = !is_mask ? 0 : 0xffff;
+
+		if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT,
+				(upper_u16 << 16) | output->phy.in_port))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK, output->phy.skb_mark))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (ovs_ct_put_key(swkey, output, skb))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (ovs_key_mac_proto(swkey) == MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET) {
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET, sizeof(*eth_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+
+		eth_key = nla_data(nla);
+		ether_addr_copy(eth_key->eth_src, output->eth.src);
+		ether_addr_copy(eth_key->eth_dst, output->eth.dst);
+
+		if (swkey->eth.vlan.tci || eth_type_vlan(swkey->eth.type)) {
+			if (ovs_nla_put_vlan(skb, &output->eth.vlan, is_mask))
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			encap = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+			if (!swkey->eth.vlan.tci)
+				goto unencap;
+
+			if (swkey->eth.cvlan.tci || eth_type_vlan(swkey->eth.type)) {
+				if (ovs_nla_put_vlan(skb, &output->eth.cvlan, is_mask))
+					goto nla_put_failure;
+				in_encap = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+								 OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+				if (!swkey->eth.cvlan.tci)
+					goto unencap;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_802_2)) {
+			/*
+			* Ethertype 802.2 is represented in the netlink with omitted
+			* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE in the flow key attribute, and
+			* 0xffff in the mask attribute.  Ethertype can also
+			* be wildcarded.
+			*/
+			if (is_mask && output->eth.type)
+				if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE,
+							output->eth.type))
+					goto nla_put_failure;
+			goto unencap;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE, output->eth.type))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (eth_type_vlan(swkey->eth.type)) {
+		/* There are 3 VLAN tags, we don't know anything about the rest
+		 * of the packet, so truncate here.
+		 */
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(encap && in_encap));
+		goto unencap;
+	}
+
+	if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
+
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4, sizeof(*ipv4_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		ipv4_key = nla_data(nla);
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_src = output->ipv4.addr.src;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_dst = output->ipv4.addr.dst;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_proto = output->ip.proto;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_tos = output->ip.tos;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_ttl = output->ip.ttl;
+		ipv4_key->ipv4_frag = output->ip.frag;
+	} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+		struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
+
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6, sizeof(*ipv6_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		ipv6_key = nla_data(nla);
+		memcpy(ipv6_key->ipv6_src, &output->ipv6.addr.src,
+				sizeof(ipv6_key->ipv6_src));
+		memcpy(ipv6_key->ipv6_dst, &output->ipv6.addr.dst,
+				sizeof(ipv6_key->ipv6_dst));
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_label = output->ipv6.label;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_proto = output->ip.proto;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_tclass = output->ip.tos;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_hlimit = output->ip.ttl;
+		ipv6_key->ipv6_frag = output->ip.frag;
+	} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_NSH)) {
+		if (nsh_key_to_nlattr(&output->nsh, is_mask, skb))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_ARP) ||
+		   swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) {
+		struct ovs_key_arp *arp_key;
+
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP, sizeof(*arp_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		arp_key = nla_data(nla);
+		memset(arp_key, 0, sizeof(struct ovs_key_arp));
+		arp_key->arp_sip = output->ipv4.addr.src;
+		arp_key->arp_tip = output->ipv4.addr.dst;
+		arp_key->arp_op = htons(output->ip.proto);
+		ether_addr_copy(arp_key->arp_sha, output->ipv4.arp.sha);
+		ether_addr_copy(arp_key->arp_tha, output->ipv4.arp.tha);
+	} else if (eth_p_mpls(swkey->eth.type)) {
+		u8 i, num_labels;
+		struct ovs_key_mpls *mpls_key;
+
+		num_labels = hweight_long(output->mpls.num_labels_mask);
+		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS,
+				  num_labels * sizeof(*mpls_key));
+		if (!nla)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+
+		mpls_key = nla_data(nla);
+		for (i = 0; i < num_labels; i++)
+			mpls_key[i].mpls_lse = output->mpls.lse[i];
+	}
+
+	if ((swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
+	     swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) &&
+	     swkey->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
+
+		if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+			struct ovs_key_tcp *tcp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP, sizeof(*tcp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			tcp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			tcp_key->tcp_src = output->tp.src;
+			tcp_key->tcp_dst = output->tp.dst;
+			if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS,
+					 output->tp.flags))
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+		} else if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+			struct ovs_key_udp *udp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP, sizeof(*udp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			udp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			udp_key->udp_src = output->tp.src;
+			udp_key->udp_dst = output->tp.dst;
+		} else if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+			struct ovs_key_sctp *sctp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP, sizeof(*sctp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			sctp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			sctp_key->sctp_src = output->tp.src;
+			sctp_key->sctp_dst = output->tp.dst;
+		} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+			   swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+			struct ovs_key_icmp *icmp_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP, sizeof(*icmp_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			icmp_key = nla_data(nla);
+			icmp_key->icmp_type = ntohs(output->tp.src);
+			icmp_key->icmp_code = ntohs(output->tp.dst);
+		} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
+			   swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
+			struct ovs_key_icmpv6 *icmpv6_key;
+
+			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6,
+						sizeof(*icmpv6_key));
+			if (!nla)
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			icmpv6_key = nla_data(nla);
+			icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type = ntohs(output->tp.src);
+			icmpv6_key->icmpv6_code = ntohs(output->tp.dst);
+
+			if (swkey->tp.src == htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION) ||
+			    swkey->tp.src == htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT)) {
+				struct ovs_key_nd *nd_key;
+
+				nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND, sizeof(*nd_key));
+				if (!nla)
+					goto nla_put_failure;
+				nd_key = nla_data(nla);
+				memcpy(nd_key->nd_target, &output->ipv6.nd.target,
+							sizeof(nd_key->nd_target));
+				ether_addr_copy(nd_key->nd_sll, output->ipv6.nd.sll);
+				ether_addr_copy(nd_key->nd_tll, output->ipv6.nd.tll);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+unencap:
+	if (in_encap)
+		nla_nest_end(skb, in_encap);
+	if (encap)
+		nla_nest_end(skb, encap);
+
+	return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey,
+		    const struct sw_flow_key *output, int attr, bool is_mask,
+		    struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
+	if (!nla)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	err = __ovs_nla_put_key(swkey, output, is_mask, skb);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Called with ovs_mutex or RCU read lock. */
+int ovs_nla_put_identifier(const struct sw_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
+		return nla_put(skb, OVS_FLOW_ATTR_UFID, flow->id.ufid_len,
+			       flow->id.ufid);
+
+	return ovs_nla_put_key(flow->id.unmasked_key, flow->id.unmasked_key,
+			       OVS_FLOW_ATTR_KEY, false, skb);
+}
+
+/* Called with ovs_mutex or RCU read lock. */
+int ovs_nla_put_masked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return ovs_nla_put_key(&flow->key, &flow->key,
+				OVS_FLOW_ATTR_KEY, false, skb);
+}
+
+/* Called with ovs_mutex or RCU read lock. */
+int ovs_nla_put_mask(const struct sw_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return ovs_nla_put_key(&flow->key, &flow->mask->key,
+				OVS_FLOW_ATTR_MASK, true, skb);
+}
+
+#define MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE	(32 * 1024)
+
+static struct sw_flow_actions *nla_alloc_flow_actions(int size)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_actions *sfa;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(size > MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE);
+
+	sfa = kmalloc(sizeof(*sfa) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sfa)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	sfa->actions_len = 0;
+	return sfa;
+}
+
+static void ovs_nla_free_nested_actions(const struct nlattr *actions, int len);
+
+static void ovs_nla_free_check_pkt_len_action(const struct nlattr *action)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, action, rem) {
+		switch (nla_type(a)) {
+		case OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL:
+		case OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER:
+			ovs_nla_free_nested_actions(nla_data(a), nla_len(a));
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void ovs_nla_free_clone_action(const struct nlattr *action)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a = nla_data(action);
+	int rem = nla_len(action);
+
+	switch (nla_type(a)) {
+	case OVS_CLONE_ATTR_EXEC:
+		/* The real list of actions follows this attribute. */
+		a = nla_next(a, &rem);
+		ovs_nla_free_nested_actions(a, rem);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void ovs_nla_free_dec_ttl_action(const struct nlattr *action)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a = nla_data(action);
+
+	switch (nla_type(a)) {
+	case OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_ACTION:
+		ovs_nla_free_nested_actions(nla_data(a), nla_len(a));
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void ovs_nla_free_sample_action(const struct nlattr *action)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a = nla_data(action);
+	int rem = nla_len(action);
+
+	switch (nla_type(a)) {
+	case OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ARG:
+		/* The real list of actions follows this attribute. */
+		a = nla_next(a, &rem);
+		ovs_nla_free_nested_actions(a, rem);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void ovs_nla_free_set_action(const struct nlattr *a)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
+	struct ovs_tunnel_info *ovs_tun;
+
+	switch (nla_type(ovs_key)) {
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO:
+		ovs_tun = nla_data(ovs_key);
+		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)ovs_tun->tun_dst);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void ovs_nla_free_nested_actions(const struct nlattr *actions, int len)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem;
+
+	/* Whenever new actions are added, the need to update this
+	 * function should be considered.
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX != 23);
+
+	if (!actions)
+		return;
+
+	nla_for_each_attr(a, actions, len, rem) {
+		switch (nla_type(a)) {
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN:
+			ovs_nla_free_check_pkt_len_action(a);
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE:
+			ovs_nla_free_clone_action(a);
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT:
+			ovs_ct_free_action(a);
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL:
+			ovs_nla_free_dec_ttl_action(a);
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE:
+			ovs_nla_free_sample_action(a);
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
+			ovs_nla_free_set_action(a);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts)
+{
+	if (!sf_acts)
+		return;
+
+	ovs_nla_free_nested_actions(sf_acts->actions, sf_acts->actions_len);
+	kfree(sf_acts);
+}
+
+static void __ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+	ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(container_of(head, struct sw_flow_actions, rcu));
+}
+
+/* Schedules 'sf_acts' to be freed after the next RCU grace period.
+ * The caller must hold rcu_read_lock for this to be sensible. */
+void ovs_nla_free_flow_actions_rcu(struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts)
+{
+	call_rcu(&sf_acts->rcu, __ovs_nla_free_flow_actions);
+}
+
+static struct nlattr *reserve_sfa_size(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				       int attr_len, bool log)
+{
+
+	struct sw_flow_actions *acts;
+	int new_acts_size;
+	size_t req_size = NLA_ALIGN(attr_len);
+	int next_offset = offsetof(struct sw_flow_actions, actions) +
+					(*sfa)->actions_len;
+
+	if (req_size <= (ksize(*sfa) - next_offset))
+		goto out;
+
+	new_acts_size = max(next_offset + req_size, ksize(*sfa) * 2);
+
+	if (new_acts_size > MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE) {
+		if ((next_offset + req_size) > MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE) {
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Flow action size exceeds max %u",
+				  MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE);
+			return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
+		}
+		new_acts_size = MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE;
+	}
+
+	acts = nla_alloc_flow_actions(new_acts_size);
+	if (IS_ERR(acts))
+		return (void *)acts;
+
+	memcpy(acts->actions, (*sfa)->actions, (*sfa)->actions_len);
+	acts->actions_len = (*sfa)->actions_len;
+	acts->orig_len = (*sfa)->orig_len;
+	kfree(*sfa);
+	*sfa = acts;
+
+out:
+	(*sfa)->actions_len += req_size;
+	return  (struct nlattr *) ((unsigned char *)(*sfa) + next_offset);
+}
+
+static struct nlattr *__add_action(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				   int attrtype, void *data, int len, bool log)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+
+	a = reserve_sfa_size(sfa, nla_attr_size(len), log);
+	if (IS_ERR(a))
+		return a;
+
+	a->nla_type = attrtype;
+	a->nla_len = nla_attr_size(len);
+
+	if (data)
+		memcpy(nla_data(a), data, len);
+	memset((unsigned char *) a + a->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(len));
+
+	return a;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_add_action(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, int attrtype, void *data,
+		       int len, bool log)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a;
+
+	a = __add_action(sfa, attrtype, data, len, log);
+
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(a);
+}
+
+static inline int add_nested_action_start(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+					  int attrtype, bool log)
+{
+	int used = (*sfa)->actions_len;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, attrtype, NULL, 0, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return used;
+}
+
+static inline void add_nested_action_end(struct sw_flow_actions *sfa,
+					 int st_offset)
+{
+	struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *) ((unsigned char *)sfa->actions +
+							       st_offset);
+
+	a->nla_len = sfa->actions_len - st_offset;
+}
+
+static int __ovs_nla_copy_actions(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
+				  const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+				  struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				  __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci,
+				  u32 mpls_label_count, bool log);
+
+static int validate_and_copy_sample(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
+				    const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+				    struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				    __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci,
+				    u32 mpls_label_count, bool log, bool last)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	const struct nlattr *probability, *actions;
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem, start, err;
+	struct sample_arg arg;
+
+	memset(attrs, 0, sizeof(attrs));
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		if (!type || type > OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX || attrs[type])
+			return -EINVAL;
+		attrs[type] = a;
+	}
+	if (rem)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	probability = attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY];
+	if (!probability || nla_len(probability) != sizeof(u32))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	actions = attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS];
+	if (!actions || (nla_len(actions) && nla_len(actions) < NLA_HDRLEN))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* validation done, copy sample action. */
+	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE, log);
+	if (start < 0)
+		return start;
+
+	/* When both skb and flow may be changed, put the sample
+	 * into a deferred fifo. On the other hand, if only skb
+	 * may be modified, the actions can be executed in place.
+	 *
+	 * Do this analysis at the flow installation time.
+	 * Set 'clone_action->exec' to true if the actions can be
+	 * executed without being deferred.
+	 *
+	 * If the sample is the last action, it can always be excuted
+	 * rather than deferred.
+	 */
+	arg.exec = last || !actions_may_change_flow(actions);
+	arg.probability = nla_get_u32(probability);
+
+	err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ARG, &arg, sizeof(arg),
+				 log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, actions, key, sfa,
+				     eth_type, vlan_tci, mpls_label_count, log);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_and_copy_dec_ttl(struct net *net,
+				     const struct nlattr *attr,
+				     const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+				     struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				     __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci,
+				     u32 mpls_label_count, bool log)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *attrs[OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	int start, action_start, err, rem;
+	const struct nlattr *a, *actions;
+
+	memset(attrs, 0, sizeof(attrs));
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+
+		/* Ignore unknown attributes to be future proof. */
+		if (type > OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_MAX)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!type || attrs[type])
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		attrs[type] = a;
+	}
+
+	actions = attrs[OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_ACTION];
+	if (rem || !actions || (nla_len(actions) && nla_len(actions) < NLA_HDRLEN))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL, log);
+	if (start < 0)
+		return start;
+
+	action_start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_ACTION, log);
+	if (action_start < 0)
+		return action_start;
+
+	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, actions, key, sfa, eth_type,
+				     vlan_tci, mpls_label_count, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, action_start);
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_and_copy_clone(struct net *net,
+				   const struct nlattr *attr,
+				   const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+				   struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				   __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci,
+				   u32 mpls_label_count, bool log, bool last)
+{
+	int start, err;
+	u32 exec;
+
+	if (nla_len(attr) && nla_len(attr) < NLA_HDRLEN)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE, log);
+	if (start < 0)
+		return start;
+
+	exec = last || !actions_may_change_flow(attr);
+
+	err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_CLONE_ATTR_EXEC, &exec,
+				 sizeof(exec), log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, attr, key, sfa,
+				     eth_type, vlan_tci, mpls_label_count, log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void ovs_match_init(struct sw_flow_match *match,
+		    struct sw_flow_key *key,
+		    bool reset_key,
+		    struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
+{
+	memset(match, 0, sizeof(*match));
+	match->key = key;
+	match->mask = mask;
+
+	if (reset_key)
+		memset(key, 0, sizeof(*key));
+
+	if (mask) {
+		memset(&mask->key, 0, sizeof(mask->key));
+		mask->range.start = mask->range.end = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int validate_geneve_opts(struct sw_flow_key *key)
+{
+	struct geneve_opt *option;
+	int opts_len = key->tun_opts_len;
+	bool crit_opt = false;
+
+	option = (struct geneve_opt *)TUN_METADATA_OPTS(key, key->tun_opts_len);
+	while (opts_len > 0) {
+		int len;
+
+		if (opts_len < sizeof(*option))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		len = sizeof(*option) + option->length * 4;
+		if (len > opts_len)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		crit_opt |= !!(option->type & GENEVE_CRIT_OPT_TYPE);
+
+		option = (struct geneve_opt *)((u8 *)option + len);
+		opts_len -= len;
+	}
+
+	key->tun_key.tun_flags |= crit_opt ? TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT : 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_and_copy_set_tun(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				     struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_match match;
+	struct sw_flow_key key;
+	struct metadata_dst *tun_dst;
+	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
+	struct ovs_tunnel_info *ovs_tun;
+	struct nlattr *a;
+	int err = 0, start, opts_type;
+	__be16 dst_opt_type;
+
+	dst_opt_type = 0;
+	ovs_match_init(&match, &key, true, NULL);
+	opts_type = ip_tun_from_nlattr(nla_data(attr), &match, false, log);
+	if (opts_type < 0)
+		return opts_type;
+
+	if (key.tun_opts_len) {
+		switch (opts_type) {
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS:
+			err = validate_geneve_opts(&key);
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+			dst_opt_type = TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS:
+			dst_opt_type = TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT;
+			break;
+		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ERSPAN_OPTS:
+			dst_opt_type = TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET, log);
+	if (start < 0)
+		return start;
+
+	tun_dst = metadata_dst_alloc(key.tun_opts_len, METADATA_IP_TUNNEL,
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!tun_dst)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	err = dst_cache_init(&tun_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (err) {
+		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)tun_dst);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	a = __add_action(sfa, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO, NULL,
+			 sizeof(*ovs_tun), log);
+	if (IS_ERR(a)) {
+		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)tun_dst);
+		return PTR_ERR(a);
+	}
+
+	ovs_tun = nla_data(a);
+	ovs_tun->tun_dst = tun_dst;
+
+	tun_info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info;
+	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
+	if (key.tun_proto == AF_INET6)
+		tun_info->mode |= IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6;
+	else if (key.tun_proto == AF_INET && key.tun_key.u.ipv4.dst == 0)
+		tun_info->mode |= IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE;
+	tun_info->key = key.tun_key;
+
+	/* We need to store the options in the action itself since
+	 * everything else will go away after flow setup. We can append
+	 * it to tun_info and then point there.
+	 */
+	ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(tun_info,
+				TUN_METADATA_OPTS(&key, key.tun_opts_len),
+				key.tun_opts_len, dst_opt_type);
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static bool validate_nsh(const struct nlattr *attr, bool is_mask,
+			 bool is_push_nsh, bool log)
+{
+	struct sw_flow_match match;
+	struct sw_flow_key key;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ovs_match_init(&match, &key, true, NULL);
+	ret = nsh_key_put_from_nlattr(attr, &match, is_mask,
+				      is_push_nsh, log);
+	return !ret;
+}
+
+/* Return false if there are any non-masked bits set.
+ * Mask follows data immediately, before any netlink padding.
+ */
+static bool validate_masked(u8 *data, int len)
+{
+	u8 *mask = data + len;
+
+	while (len--)
+		if (*data++ & ~*mask++)
+			return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int validate_set(const struct nlattr *a,
+			const struct sw_flow_key *flow_key,
+			struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool *skip_copy,
+			u8 mac_proto, __be16 eth_type, bool masked, bool log)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
+	int key_type = nla_type(ovs_key);
+	size_t key_len;
+
+	/* There can be only one key in a action */
+	if (nla_total_size(nla_len(ovs_key)) != nla_len(a))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	key_len = nla_len(ovs_key);
+	if (masked)
+		key_len /= 2;
+
+	if (key_type > OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX ||
+	    !check_attr_len(key_len, ovs_key_lens[key_type].len))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (masked && !validate_masked(nla_data(ovs_key), key_len))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (key_type) {
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY:
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK:
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK:
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS:
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET:
+		if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL: {
+		int err;
+
+		if (masked)
+			return -EINVAL; /* Masked tunnel set not supported. */
+
+		*skip_copy = true;
+		err = validate_and_copy_set_tun(a, sfa, log);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		break;
+	}
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4: {
+		const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
+
+		if (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		ipv4_key = nla_data(ovs_key);
+
+		if (masked) {
+			const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *mask = ipv4_key + 1;
+
+			/* Non-writeable fields. */
+			if (mask->ipv4_proto || mask->ipv4_frag)
+				return -EINVAL;
+		} else {
+			if (ipv4_key->ipv4_proto != flow_key->ip.proto)
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			if (ipv4_key->ipv4_frag != flow_key->ip.frag)
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6: {
+		const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
+
+		if (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		ipv6_key = nla_data(ovs_key);
+
+		if (masked) {
+			const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *mask = ipv6_key + 1;
+
+			/* Non-writeable fields. */
+			if (mask->ipv6_proto || mask->ipv6_frag)
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			/* Invalid bits in the flow label mask? */
+			if (ntohl(mask->ipv6_label) & 0xFFF00000)
+				return -EINVAL;
+		} else {
+			if (ipv6_key->ipv6_proto != flow_key->ip.proto)
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			if (ipv6_key->ipv6_frag != flow_key->ip.frag)
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (ntohl(ipv6_key->ipv6_label) & 0xFFF00000)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		break;
+	}
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP:
+		if ((eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+		     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
+		    flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP:
+		if ((eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+		     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
+		    flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_UDP)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS:
+		if (!eth_p_mpls(eth_type))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP:
+		if ((eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+		     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
+		    flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_SCTP)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		break;
+
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH:
+		if (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_NSH))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (!validate_nsh(nla_data(a), masked, false, log))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Convert non-masked non-tunnel set actions to masked set actions. */
+	if (!masked && key_type != OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL) {
+		int start, len = key_len * 2;
+		struct nlattr *at;
+
+		*skip_copy = true;
+
+		start = add_nested_action_start(sfa,
+						OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_TO_MASKED,
+						log);
+		if (start < 0)
+			return start;
+
+		at = __add_action(sfa, key_type, NULL, len, log);
+		if (IS_ERR(at))
+			return PTR_ERR(at);
+
+		memcpy(nla_data(at), nla_data(ovs_key), key_len); /* Key. */
+		memset(nla_data(at) + key_len, 0xff, key_len);    /* Mask. */
+		/* Clear non-writeable bits from otherwise writeable fields. */
+		if (key_type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6) {
+			struct ovs_key_ipv6 *mask = nla_data(at) + key_len;
+
+			mask->ipv6_label &= htonl(0x000FFFFF);
+		}
+		add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_userspace(const struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+	static const struct nla_policy userspace_policy[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID] = {.type = NLA_U32 },
+		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_USERDATA] = {.type = NLA_UNSPEC },
+		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_EGRESS_TUN_PORT] = {.type = NLA_U32 },
+	};
+	struct nlattr *a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	int error;
+
+	error = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(a, OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX, attr,
+					    userspace_policy, NULL);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	if (!a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID] ||
+	    !nla_get_u32(a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID]))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct nla_policy cpl_policy[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+	[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_PKT_LEN] = {.type = NLA_U16 },
+	[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER] = {.type = NLA_NESTED },
+	[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL] = {.type = NLA_NESTED },
+};
+
+static int validate_and_copy_check_pkt_len(struct net *net,
+					   const struct nlattr *attr,
+					   const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+					   struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+					   __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci,
+					   u32 mpls_label_count,
+					   bool log, bool last)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *acts_if_greater, *acts_if_lesser_eq;
+	struct nlattr *a[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct check_pkt_len_arg arg;
+	int nested_acts_start;
+	int start, err;
+
+	err = nla_parse_deprecated_strict(a, OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_MAX,
+					  nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr),
+					  cpl_policy, NULL);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (!a[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_PKT_LEN] ||
+	    !nla_get_u16(a[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_PKT_LEN]))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acts_if_lesser_eq = a[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL];
+	acts_if_greater = a[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER];
+
+	/* Both the nested action should be present. */
+	if (!acts_if_greater || !acts_if_lesser_eq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* validation done, copy the nested actions. */
+	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN,
+					log);
+	if (start < 0)
+		return start;
+
+	arg.pkt_len = nla_get_u16(a[OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_PKT_LEN]);
+	arg.exec_for_lesser_equal =
+		last || !actions_may_change_flow(acts_if_lesser_eq);
+	arg.exec_for_greater =
+		last || !actions_may_change_flow(acts_if_greater);
+
+	err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ARG, &arg,
+				 sizeof(arg), log);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	nested_acts_start = add_nested_action_start(sfa,
+		OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL, log);
+	if (nested_acts_start < 0)
+		return nested_acts_start;
+
+	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, acts_if_lesser_eq, key, sfa,
+				     eth_type, vlan_tci, mpls_label_count, log);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, nested_acts_start);
+
+	nested_acts_start = add_nested_action_start(sfa,
+		OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER, log);
+	if (nested_acts_start < 0)
+		return nested_acts_start;
+
+	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, acts_if_greater, key, sfa,
+				     eth_type, vlan_tci, mpls_label_count, log);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, nested_acts_start);
+	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_action(const struct nlattr *from,
+		       struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
+{
+	int totlen = NLA_ALIGN(from->nla_len);
+	struct nlattr *to;
+
+	to = reserve_sfa_size(sfa, from->nla_len, log);
+	if (IS_ERR(to))
+		return PTR_ERR(to);
+
+	memcpy(to, from, totlen);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __ovs_nla_copy_actions(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
+				  const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+				  struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
+				  __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci,
+				  u32 mpls_label_count, bool log)
+{
+	u8 mac_proto = ovs_key_mac_proto(key);
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem, err;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
+		/* Expected argument lengths, (u32)-1 for variable length. */
+		static const u32 action_lens[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT] = sizeof(u32),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_RECIRC] = sizeof(u32),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_MPLS] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_push_mpls),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_MPLS] = sizeof(__be16),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_push_vlan),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN] = 0,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_MASKED] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_HASH] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_hash),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT_CLEAR] = 0,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_trunc),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_ETH] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_push_eth),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_ETH] = 0,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_NSH] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_NSH] = 0,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_METER] = sizeof(u32),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN] = (u32)-1,
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_add_mpls),
+			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL] = (u32)-1,
+		};
+		const struct ovs_action_push_vlan *vlan;
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+		bool skip_copy;
+
+		if (type > OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX ||
+		    (action_lens[type] != nla_len(a) &&
+		     action_lens[type] != (u32)-1))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		skip_copy = false;
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_UNSPEC:
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE:
+			err = validate_userspace(a);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT:
+			if (nla_get_u32(a) >= DP_MAX_PORTS)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC: {
+			const struct ovs_action_trunc *trunc = nla_data(a);
+
+			if (trunc->max_len < ETH_HLEN)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_HASH: {
+			const struct ovs_action_hash *act_hash = nla_data(a);
+
+			switch (act_hash->hash_alg) {
+			case OVS_HASH_ALG_L4:
+				break;
+			default:
+				return  -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN:
+			if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			vlan_tci = htons(0);
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN:
+			if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			vlan = nla_data(a);
+			if (!eth_type_vlan(vlan->vlan_tpid))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (!(vlan->vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			vlan_tci = vlan->vlan_tci;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_RECIRC:
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS: {
+			const struct ovs_action_add_mpls *mpls = nla_data(a);
+
+			if (!eth_p_mpls(mpls->mpls_ethertype))
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			if (mpls->tun_flags & OVS_MPLS_L3_TUNNEL_FLAG_MASK) {
+				if (vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK) ||
+				    (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+				     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
+				     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
+				     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_RARP) &&
+				     !eth_p_mpls(eth_type)))
+					return -EINVAL;
+				mpls_label_count++;
+			} else {
+				if (mac_proto == MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET) {
+					mpls_label_count = 1;
+					mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_NONE;
+				} else {
+					mpls_label_count++;
+				}
+			}
+			eth_type = mpls->mpls_ethertype;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_MPLS: {
+			const struct ovs_action_push_mpls *mpls = nla_data(a);
+
+			if (!eth_p_mpls(mpls->mpls_ethertype))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			/* Prohibit push MPLS other than to a white list
+			 * for packets that have a known tag order.
+			 */
+			if (vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK) ||
+			    (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+			     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
+			     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
+			     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_RARP) &&
+			     !eth_p_mpls(eth_type)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			eth_type = mpls->mpls_ethertype;
+			mpls_label_count++;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_MPLS: {
+			__be16  proto;
+			if (vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK) ||
+			    !eth_p_mpls(eth_type))
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			/* Disallow subsequent L2.5+ set actions and mpls_pop
+			 * actions once the last MPLS label in the packet is
+			 * is popped as there is no check here to ensure that
+			 * the new eth type is valid and thus set actions could
+			 * write off the end of the packet or otherwise corrupt
+			 * it.
+			 *
+			 * Support for these actions is planned using packet
+			 * recirculation.
+			 */
+			proto = nla_get_be16(a);
+
+			if (proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB) &&
+			    mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_NONE)
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			mpls_label_count--;
+
+			if (!eth_p_mpls(proto) || !mpls_label_count)
+				eth_type = htons(0);
+			else
+				eth_type =  proto;
+
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
+			err = validate_set(a, key, sfa,
+					   &skip_copy, mac_proto, eth_type,
+					   false, log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_MASKED:
+			err = validate_set(a, key, sfa,
+					   &skip_copy, mac_proto, eth_type,
+					   true, log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE: {
+			bool last = nla_is_last(a, rem);
+
+			err = validate_and_copy_sample(net, a, key, sfa,
+						       eth_type, vlan_tci,
+						       mpls_label_count,
+						       log, last);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			skip_copy = true;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT:
+			err = ovs_ct_copy_action(net, a, key, sfa, log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			skip_copy = true;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT_CLEAR:
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_ETH:
+			/* Disallow pushing an Ethernet header if one
+			 * is already present */
+			if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_NONE)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_ETH:
+			if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_CFI_MASK))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_NONE;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_NSH:
+			if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET) {
+				u8 next_proto;
+
+				next_proto = tun_p_from_eth_p(eth_type);
+				if (!next_proto)
+					return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_NONE;
+			if (!validate_nsh(nla_data(a), false, true, true))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_NSH: {
+			__be16 inner_proto;
+
+			if (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_NSH))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			inner_proto = tun_p_to_eth_p(key->nsh.base.np);
+			if (!inner_proto)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (key->nsh.base.np == TUN_P_ETHERNET)
+				mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET;
+			else
+				mac_proto = MAC_PROTO_NONE;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_METER:
+			/* Non-existent meters are simply ignored.  */
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE: {
+			bool last = nla_is_last(a, rem);
+
+			err = validate_and_copy_clone(net, a, key, sfa,
+						      eth_type, vlan_tci,
+						      mpls_label_count,
+						      log, last);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			skip_copy = true;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN: {
+			bool last = nla_is_last(a, rem);
+
+			err = validate_and_copy_check_pkt_len(net, a, key, sfa,
+							      eth_type,
+							      vlan_tci,
+							      mpls_label_count,
+							      log, last);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			skip_copy = true;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL:
+			err = validate_and_copy_dec_ttl(net, a, key, sfa,
+							eth_type, vlan_tci,
+							mpls_label_count, log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			skip_copy = true;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown Action type %d", type);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (!skip_copy) {
+			err = copy_action(a, sfa, log);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rem > 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* 'key' must be the masked key. */
+int ovs_nla_copy_actions(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
+			 const struct sw_flow_key *key,
+			 struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
+{
+	int err;
+	u32 mpls_label_count = 0;
+
+	*sfa = nla_alloc_flow_actions(min(nla_len(attr), MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE));
+	if (IS_ERR(*sfa))
+		return PTR_ERR(*sfa);
+
+	if (eth_p_mpls(key->eth.type))
+		mpls_label_count = hweight_long(key->mpls.num_labels_mask);
+
+	(*sfa)->orig_len = nla_len(attr);
+	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, attr, key, sfa, key->eth.type,
+				     key->eth.vlan.tci, mpls_label_count, log);
+	if (err)
+		ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(*sfa);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sample_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				 struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nlattr *start, *ac_start = NULL, *sample_arg;
+	int err = 0, rem = nla_len(attr);
+	const struct sample_arg *arg;
+	struct nlattr *actions;
+
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE);
+	if (!start)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	sample_arg = nla_data(attr);
+	arg = nla_data(sample_arg);
+	actions = nla_next(sample_arg, &rem);
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY, arg->probability)) {
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ac_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS);
+	if (!ac_start) {
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = ovs_nla_put_actions(actions, rem, skb);
+
+out:
+	if (err) {
+		nla_nest_cancel(skb, ac_start);
+		nla_nest_cancel(skb, start);
+	} else {
+		nla_nest_end(skb, ac_start);
+		nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int clone_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nlattr *start;
+	int err = 0, rem = nla_len(attr);
+
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE);
+	if (!start)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	/* Skipping the OVS_CLONE_ATTR_EXEC that is always the first attribute. */
+	attr = nla_next(nla_data(attr), &rem);
+	err = ovs_nla_put_actions(attr, rem, skb);
+
+	if (err)
+		nla_nest_cancel(skb, start);
+	else
+		nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int check_pkt_len_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+					struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nlattr *start, *ac_start = NULL;
+	const struct check_pkt_len_arg *arg;
+	const struct nlattr *a, *cpl_arg;
+	int err = 0, rem = nla_len(attr);
+
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN);
+	if (!start)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	/* The first nested attribute in 'attr' is always
+	 * 'OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ARG'.
+	 */
+	cpl_arg = nla_data(attr);
+	arg = nla_data(cpl_arg);
+
+	if (nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_PKT_LEN, arg->pkt_len)) {
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Second nested attribute in 'attr' is always
+	 * 'OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL'.
+	 */
+	a = nla_next(cpl_arg, &rem);
+	ac_start =  nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					  OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL);
+	if (!ac_start) {
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = ovs_nla_put_actions(nla_data(a), nla_len(a), skb);
+	if (err) {
+		nla_nest_cancel(skb, ac_start);
+		goto out;
+	} else {
+		nla_nest_end(skb, ac_start);
+	}
+
+	/* Third nested attribute in 'attr' is always
+	 * OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER.
+	 */
+	a = nla_next(a, &rem);
+	ac_start =  nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					  OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER);
+	if (!ac_start) {
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = ovs_nla_put_actions(nla_data(a), nla_len(a), skb);
+	if (err) {
+		nla_nest_cancel(skb, ac_start);
+		goto out;
+	} else {
+		nla_nest_end(skb, ac_start);
+	}
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	nla_nest_cancel(skb, start);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int dec_ttl_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
+				  struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nlattr *start, *action_start;
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int err = 0, rem;
+
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL);
+	if (!start)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	nla_for_each_attr(a, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), rem) {
+		switch (nla_type(a)) {
+		case OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_ACTION:
+
+			action_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_ACTION);
+			if (!action_start) {
+				err = -EMSGSIZE;
+				goto out;
+			}
+
+			err = ovs_nla_put_actions(nla_data(a), nla_len(a), skb);
+			if (err)
+				goto out;
+
+			nla_nest_end(skb, action_start);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			/* Ignore all other option to be future compatible */
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	nla_nest_cancel(skb, start);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int set_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *a, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
+	int key_type = nla_type(ovs_key);
+	struct nlattr *start;
+	int err;
+
+	switch (key_type) {
+	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO: {
+		struct ovs_tunnel_info *ovs_tun = nla_data(ovs_key);
+		struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = &ovs_tun->tun_dst->u.tun_info;
+
+		start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
+		if (!start)
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+		err =  ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, &tun_info->key,
+					ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info),
+					tun_info->options_len,
+					ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info), tun_info->mode);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		nla_nest_end(skb, start);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		if (nla_put(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET, nla_len(a), ovs_key))
+			return -EMSGSIZE;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int masked_set_action_to_set_action_attr(const struct nlattr *a,
+						struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
+	struct nlattr *nla;
+	size_t key_len = nla_len(ovs_key) / 2;
+
+	/* Revert the conversion we did from a non-masked set action to
+	 * masked set action.
+	 */
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
+	if (!nla)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	if (nla_put(skb, nla_type(ovs_key), key_len, nla_data(ovs_key)))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ovs_nla_put_actions(const struct nlattr *attr, int len, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct nlattr *a;
+	int rem, err;
+
+	nla_for_each_attr(a, attr, len, rem) {
+		int type = nla_type(a);
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
+			err = set_action_to_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_TO_MASKED:
+			err = masked_set_action_to_set_action_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE:
+			err = sample_action_to_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT:
+			err = ovs_ct_action_to_attr(nla_data(a), skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE:
+			err = clone_action_to_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN:
+			err = check_pkt_len_action_to_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL:
+			err = dec_ttl_action_to_attr(a, skb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			if (nla_put(skb, type, nla_len(a), nla_data(a)))
+				return -EMSGSIZE;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}