summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz
linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c')
-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c1550
1 files changed, 1550 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cf5b0a895
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1550 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright(c) 2017 - 2018 Intel Corporation. */
+
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+#include <linux/if_xdp.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+#include <bpf/xsk.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include "xdpsock.h"
+
+#ifndef SOL_XDP
+#define SOL_XDP 283
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AF_XDP
+#define AF_XDP 44
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PF_XDP
+#define PF_XDP AF_XDP
+#endif
+
+#define NUM_FRAMES (4 * 1024)
+#define MIN_PKT_SIZE 64
+
+#define DEBUG_HEXDUMP 0
+
+typedef __u64 u64;
+typedef __u32 u32;
+typedef __u16 u16;
+typedef __u8 u8;
+
+static unsigned long prev_time;
+
+enum benchmark_type {
+ BENCH_RXDROP = 0,
+ BENCH_TXONLY = 1,
+ BENCH_L2FWD = 2,
+};
+
+static enum benchmark_type opt_bench = BENCH_RXDROP;
+static u32 opt_xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
+static const char *opt_if = "";
+static int opt_ifindex;
+static int opt_queue;
+static unsigned long opt_duration;
+static unsigned long start_time;
+static bool benchmark_done;
+static u32 opt_batch_size = 64;
+static int opt_pkt_count;
+static u16 opt_pkt_size = MIN_PKT_SIZE;
+static u32 opt_pkt_fill_pattern = 0x12345678;
+static bool opt_extra_stats;
+static bool opt_quiet;
+static bool opt_app_stats;
+static const char *opt_irq_str = "";
+static u32 irq_no;
+static int irqs_at_init = -1;
+static int opt_poll;
+static int opt_interval = 1;
+static u32 opt_xdp_bind_flags = XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP;
+static u32 opt_umem_flags;
+static int opt_unaligned_chunks;
+static int opt_mmap_flags;
+static int opt_xsk_frame_size = XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
+static int opt_timeout = 1000;
+static bool opt_need_wakeup = true;
+static u32 opt_num_xsks = 1;
+static u32 prog_id;
+
+struct xsk_ring_stats {
+ unsigned long rx_npkts;
+ unsigned long tx_npkts;
+ unsigned long rx_dropped_npkts;
+ unsigned long rx_invalid_npkts;
+ unsigned long tx_invalid_npkts;
+ unsigned long rx_full_npkts;
+ unsigned long rx_fill_empty_npkts;
+ unsigned long tx_empty_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_rx_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_tx_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_rx_dropped_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_rx_invalid_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_tx_invalid_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_rx_full_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_rx_fill_empty_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_tx_empty_npkts;
+};
+
+struct xsk_driver_stats {
+ unsigned long intrs;
+ unsigned long prev_intrs;
+};
+
+struct xsk_app_stats {
+ unsigned long rx_empty_polls;
+ unsigned long fill_fail_polls;
+ unsigned long copy_tx_sendtos;
+ unsigned long tx_wakeup_sendtos;
+ unsigned long opt_polls;
+ unsigned long prev_rx_empty_polls;
+ unsigned long prev_fill_fail_polls;
+ unsigned long prev_copy_tx_sendtos;
+ unsigned long prev_tx_wakeup_sendtos;
+ unsigned long prev_opt_polls;
+};
+
+struct xsk_umem_info {
+ struct xsk_ring_prod fq;
+ struct xsk_ring_cons cq;
+ struct xsk_umem *umem;
+ void *buffer;
+};
+
+struct xsk_socket_info {
+ struct xsk_ring_cons rx;
+ struct xsk_ring_prod tx;
+ struct xsk_umem_info *umem;
+ struct xsk_socket *xsk;
+ struct xsk_ring_stats ring_stats;
+ struct xsk_app_stats app_stats;
+ struct xsk_driver_stats drv_stats;
+ u32 outstanding_tx;
+};
+
+static int num_socks;
+struct xsk_socket_info *xsks[MAX_SOCKS];
+
+static unsigned long get_nsecs(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ return ts.tv_sec * 1000000000UL + ts.tv_nsec;
+}
+
+static void print_benchmark(bool running)
+{
+ const char *bench_str = "INVALID";
+
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_RXDROP)
+ bench_str = "rxdrop";
+ else if (opt_bench == BENCH_TXONLY)
+ bench_str = "txonly";
+ else if (opt_bench == BENCH_L2FWD)
+ bench_str = "l2fwd";
+
+ printf("%s:%d %s ", opt_if, opt_queue, bench_str);
+ if (opt_xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)
+ printf("xdp-skb ");
+ else if (opt_xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE)
+ printf("xdp-drv ");
+ else
+ printf(" ");
+
+ if (opt_poll)
+ printf("poll() ");
+
+ if (running) {
+ printf("running...");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+}
+
+static int xsk_get_xdp_stats(int fd, struct xsk_socket_info *xsk)
+{
+ struct xdp_statistics stats;
+ socklen_t optlen;
+ int err;
+
+ optlen = sizeof(stats);
+ err = getsockopt(fd, SOL_XDP, XDP_STATISTICS, &stats, &optlen);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (optlen == sizeof(struct xdp_statistics)) {
+ xsk->ring_stats.rx_dropped_npkts = stats.rx_dropped;
+ xsk->ring_stats.rx_invalid_npkts = stats.rx_invalid_descs;
+ xsk->ring_stats.tx_invalid_npkts = stats.tx_invalid_descs;
+ xsk->ring_stats.rx_full_npkts = stats.rx_ring_full;
+ xsk->ring_stats.rx_fill_empty_npkts = stats.rx_fill_ring_empty_descs;
+ xsk->ring_stats.tx_empty_npkts = stats.tx_ring_empty_descs;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void dump_app_stats(long dt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks && xsks[i]; i++) {
+ char *fmt = "%-18s %'-14.0f %'-14lu\n";
+ double rx_empty_polls_ps, fill_fail_polls_ps, copy_tx_sendtos_ps,
+ tx_wakeup_sendtos_ps, opt_polls_ps;
+
+ rx_empty_polls_ps = (xsks[i]->app_stats.rx_empty_polls -
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_rx_empty_polls) * 1000000000. / dt;
+ fill_fail_polls_ps = (xsks[i]->app_stats.fill_fail_polls -
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_fill_fail_polls) * 1000000000. / dt;
+ copy_tx_sendtos_ps = (xsks[i]->app_stats.copy_tx_sendtos -
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_copy_tx_sendtos) * 1000000000. / dt;
+ tx_wakeup_sendtos_ps = (xsks[i]->app_stats.tx_wakeup_sendtos -
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_tx_wakeup_sendtos)
+ * 1000000000. / dt;
+ opt_polls_ps = (xsks[i]->app_stats.opt_polls -
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_opt_polls) * 1000000000. / dt;
+
+ printf("\n%-18s %-14s %-14s\n", "", "calls/s", "count");
+ printf(fmt, "rx empty polls", rx_empty_polls_ps, xsks[i]->app_stats.rx_empty_polls);
+ printf(fmt, "fill fail polls", fill_fail_polls_ps,
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.fill_fail_polls);
+ printf(fmt, "copy tx sendtos", copy_tx_sendtos_ps,
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.copy_tx_sendtos);
+ printf(fmt, "tx wakeup sendtos", tx_wakeup_sendtos_ps,
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.tx_wakeup_sendtos);
+ printf(fmt, "opt polls", opt_polls_ps, xsks[i]->app_stats.opt_polls);
+
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_rx_empty_polls = xsks[i]->app_stats.rx_empty_polls;
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_fill_fail_polls = xsks[i]->app_stats.fill_fail_polls;
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_copy_tx_sendtos = xsks[i]->app_stats.copy_tx_sendtos;
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_tx_wakeup_sendtos = xsks[i]->app_stats.tx_wakeup_sendtos;
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.prev_opt_polls = xsks[i]->app_stats.opt_polls;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool get_interrupt_number(void)
+{
+ FILE *f_int_proc;
+ char line[4096];
+ bool found = false;
+
+ f_int_proc = fopen("/proc/interrupts", "r");
+ if (f_int_proc == NULL) {
+ printf("Failed to open /proc/interrupts.\n");
+ return found;
+ }
+
+ while (!feof(f_int_proc) && !found) {
+ /* Make sure to read a full line at a time */
+ if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f_int_proc) == NULL ||
+ line[strlen(line) - 1] != '\n') {
+ printf("Error reading from interrupts file\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Extract interrupt number from line */
+ if (strstr(line, opt_irq_str) != NULL) {
+ irq_no = atoi(line);
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fclose(f_int_proc);
+
+ return found;
+}
+
+static int get_irqs(void)
+{
+ char count_path[PATH_MAX];
+ int total_intrs = -1;
+ FILE *f_count_proc;
+ char line[4096];
+
+ snprintf(count_path, sizeof(count_path),
+ "/sys/kernel/irq/%i/per_cpu_count", irq_no);
+ f_count_proc = fopen(count_path, "r");
+ if (f_count_proc == NULL) {
+ printf("Failed to open %s\n", count_path);
+ return total_intrs;
+ }
+
+ if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f_count_proc) == NULL ||
+ line[strlen(line) - 1] != '\n') {
+ printf("Error reading from %s\n", count_path);
+ } else {
+ static const char com[2] = ",";
+ char *token;
+
+ total_intrs = 0;
+ token = strtok(line, com);
+ while (token != NULL) {
+ /* sum up interrupts across all cores */
+ total_intrs += atoi(token);
+ token = strtok(NULL, com);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fclose(f_count_proc);
+
+ return total_intrs;
+}
+
+static void dump_driver_stats(long dt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks && xsks[i]; i++) {
+ char *fmt = "%-18s %'-14.0f %'-14lu\n";
+ double intrs_ps;
+ int n_ints = get_irqs();
+
+ if (n_ints < 0) {
+ printf("error getting intr info for intr %i\n", irq_no);
+ return;
+ }
+ xsks[i]->drv_stats.intrs = n_ints - irqs_at_init;
+
+ intrs_ps = (xsks[i]->drv_stats.intrs - xsks[i]->drv_stats.prev_intrs) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+
+ printf("\n%-18s %-14s %-14s\n", "", "intrs/s", "count");
+ printf(fmt, "irqs", intrs_ps, xsks[i]->drv_stats.intrs);
+
+ xsks[i]->drv_stats.prev_intrs = xsks[i]->drv_stats.intrs;
+ }
+}
+
+static void dump_stats(void)
+{
+ unsigned long now = get_nsecs();
+ long dt = now - prev_time;
+ int i;
+
+ prev_time = now;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks && xsks[i]; i++) {
+ char *fmt = "%-18s %'-14.0f %'-14lu\n";
+ double rx_pps, tx_pps, dropped_pps, rx_invalid_pps, full_pps, fill_empty_pps,
+ tx_invalid_pps, tx_empty_pps;
+
+ rx_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_npkts - xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+ tx_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_npkts - xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_tx_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+
+ printf("\n sock%d@", i);
+ print_benchmark(false);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ printf("%-18s %-14s %-14s %-14.2f\n", "", "pps", "pkts",
+ dt / 1000000000.);
+ printf(fmt, "rx", rx_pps, xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_npkts);
+ printf(fmt, "tx", tx_pps, xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_npkts);
+
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_npkts = xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_npkts;
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_tx_npkts = xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_npkts;
+
+ if (opt_extra_stats) {
+ if (!xsk_get_xdp_stats(xsk_socket__fd(xsks[i]->xsk), xsks[i])) {
+ dropped_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_dropped_npkts -
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_dropped_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+ rx_invalid_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_invalid_npkts -
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_invalid_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+ tx_invalid_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_invalid_npkts -
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_tx_invalid_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+ full_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_full_npkts -
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_full_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+ fill_empty_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_fill_empty_npkts -
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_fill_empty_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+ tx_empty_pps = (xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_empty_npkts -
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_tx_empty_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+
+ printf(fmt, "rx dropped", dropped_pps,
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_dropped_npkts);
+ printf(fmt, "rx invalid", rx_invalid_pps,
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_invalid_npkts);
+ printf(fmt, "tx invalid", tx_invalid_pps,
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_invalid_npkts);
+ printf(fmt, "rx queue full", full_pps,
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_full_npkts);
+ printf(fmt, "fill ring empty", fill_empty_pps,
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_fill_empty_npkts);
+ printf(fmt, "tx ring empty", tx_empty_pps,
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_empty_npkts);
+
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_dropped_npkts =
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_dropped_npkts;
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_invalid_npkts =
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_invalid_npkts;
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_tx_invalid_npkts =
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_invalid_npkts;
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_full_npkts =
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_full_npkts;
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_rx_fill_empty_npkts =
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.rx_fill_empty_npkts;
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.prev_tx_empty_npkts =
+ xsks[i]->ring_stats.tx_empty_npkts;
+ } else {
+ printf("%-15s\n", "Error retrieving extra stats");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (opt_app_stats)
+ dump_app_stats(dt);
+ if (irq_no)
+ dump_driver_stats(dt);
+}
+
+static bool is_benchmark_done(void)
+{
+ if (opt_duration > 0) {
+ unsigned long dt = (get_nsecs() - start_time);
+
+ if (dt >= opt_duration)
+ benchmark_done = true;
+ }
+ return benchmark_done;
+}
+
+static void *poller(void *arg)
+{
+ (void)arg;
+ while (!is_benchmark_done()) {
+ sleep(opt_interval);
+ dump_stats();
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void remove_xdp_program(void)
+{
+ u32 curr_prog_id = 0;
+
+ if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(opt_ifindex, &curr_prog_id, opt_xdp_flags)) {
+ printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ if (prog_id == curr_prog_id)
+ bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(opt_ifindex, -1, opt_xdp_flags);
+ else if (!curr_prog_id)
+ printf("couldn't find a prog id on a given interface\n");
+ else
+ printf("program on interface changed, not removing\n");
+}
+
+static void int_exit(int sig)
+{
+ benchmark_done = true;
+}
+
+static void xdpsock_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct xsk_umem *umem = xsks[0]->umem->umem;
+ int i;
+
+ dump_stats();
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ xsk_socket__delete(xsks[i]->xsk);
+ (void)xsk_umem__delete(umem);
+ remove_xdp_program();
+}
+
+static void __exit_with_error(int error, const char *file, const char *func,
+ int line)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s:%i: errno: %d/\"%s\"\n", file, func,
+ line, error, strerror(error));
+ dump_stats();
+ remove_xdp_program();
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+#define exit_with_error(error) __exit_with_error(error, __FILE__, __func__, \
+ __LINE__)
+static void swap_mac_addresses(void *data)
+{
+ struct ether_header *eth = (struct ether_header *)data;
+ struct ether_addr *src_addr = (struct ether_addr *)&eth->ether_shost;
+ struct ether_addr *dst_addr = (struct ether_addr *)&eth->ether_dhost;
+ struct ether_addr tmp;
+
+ tmp = *src_addr;
+ *src_addr = *dst_addr;
+ *dst_addr = tmp;
+}
+
+static void hex_dump(void *pkt, size_t length, u64 addr)
+{
+ const unsigned char *address = (unsigned char *)pkt;
+ const unsigned char *line = address;
+ size_t line_size = 32;
+ unsigned char c;
+ char buf[32];
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (!DEBUG_HEXDUMP)
+ return;
+
+ sprintf(buf, "addr=%llu", addr);
+ printf("length = %zu\n", length);
+ printf("%s | ", buf);
+ while (length-- > 0) {
+ printf("%02X ", *address++);
+ if (!(++i % line_size) || (length == 0 && i % line_size)) {
+ if (length == 0) {
+ while (i++ % line_size)
+ printf("__ ");
+ }
+ printf(" | "); /* right close */
+ while (line < address) {
+ c = *line++;
+ printf("%c", (c < 33 || c == 255) ? 0x2E : c);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ if (length > 0)
+ printf("%s | ", buf);
+ }
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void *memset32_htonl(void *dest, u32 val, u32 size)
+{
+ u32 *ptr = (u32 *)dest;
+ int i;
+
+ val = htonl(val);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (size & (~0x3)); i += 4)
+ ptr[i >> 2] = val;
+
+ for (; i < size; i++)
+ ((char *)dest)[i] = ((char *)&val)[i & 3];
+
+ return dest;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function code has been taken from
+ * Linux kernel lib/checksum.c
+ */
+static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned int x)
+{
+ /* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
+ x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
+ /* add up carry.. */
+ x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
+ return x;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function code has been taken from
+ * Linux kernel lib/checksum.c
+ */
+static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
+{
+ unsigned int result = 0;
+ int odd;
+
+ if (len <= 0)
+ goto out;
+ odd = 1 & (unsigned long)buff;
+ if (odd) {
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+ result += (*buff << 8);
+#else
+ result = *buff;
+#endif
+ len--;
+ buff++;
+ }
+ if (len >= 2) {
+ if (2 & (unsigned long)buff) {
+ result += *(unsigned short *)buff;
+ len -= 2;
+ buff += 2;
+ }
+ if (len >= 4) {
+ const unsigned char *end = buff +
+ ((unsigned int)len & ~3);
+ unsigned int carry = 0;
+
+ do {
+ unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *)buff;
+
+ buff += 4;
+ result += carry;
+ result += w;
+ carry = (w > result);
+ } while (buff < end);
+ result += carry;
+ result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
+ }
+ if (len & 2) {
+ result += *(unsigned short *)buff;
+ buff += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ if (len & 1)
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+ result += *buff;
+#else
+ result += (*buff << 8);
+#endif
+ result = from32to16(result);
+ if (odd)
+ result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
+out:
+ return result;
+}
+
+__sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl);
+
+/*
+ * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
+ * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
+ * This function code has been taken from
+ * Linux kernel lib/checksum.c
+ */
+__sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+ return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl * 4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fold a partial checksum
+ * This function code has been taken from
+ * Linux kernel include/asm-generic/checksum.h
+ */
+static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum csum)
+{
+ u32 sum = (__force u32)csum;
+
+ sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
+ sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
+ return (__force __sum16)~sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function code has been taken from
+ * Linux kernel lib/checksum.c
+ */
+static inline u32 from64to32(u64 x)
+{
+ /* add up 32-bit and 32-bit for 32+c bit */
+ x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
+ /* add up carry.. */
+ x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
+ return (u32)x;
+}
+
+__wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+ __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum);
+
+/*
+ * This function code has been taken from
+ * Linux kernel lib/checksum.c
+ */
+__wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+ __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+ unsigned long long s = (__force u32)sum;
+
+ s += (__force u32)saddr;
+ s += (__force u32)daddr;
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+ s += proto + len;
+#else
+ s += (proto + len) << 8;
+#endif
+ return (__force __wsum)from64to32(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function has been taken from
+ * Linux kernel include/asm-generic/checksum.h
+ */
+static inline __sum16
+csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u32 len,
+ __u8 proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+ return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum));
+}
+
+static inline u16 udp_csum(u32 saddr, u32 daddr, u32 len,
+ u8 proto, u16 *udp_pkt)
+{
+ u32 csum = 0;
+ u32 cnt = 0;
+
+ /* udp hdr and data */
+ for (; cnt < len; cnt += 2)
+ csum += udp_pkt[cnt >> 1];
+
+ return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr, daddr, len, proto, csum);
+}
+
+#define ETH_FCS_SIZE 4
+
+#define PKT_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr) + \
+ sizeof(struct udphdr))
+
+#define PKT_SIZE (opt_pkt_size - ETH_FCS_SIZE)
+#define IP_PKT_SIZE (PKT_SIZE - sizeof(struct ethhdr))
+#define UDP_PKT_SIZE (IP_PKT_SIZE - sizeof(struct iphdr))
+#define UDP_PKT_DATA_SIZE (UDP_PKT_SIZE - sizeof(struct udphdr))
+
+static u8 pkt_data[XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE];
+
+static void gen_eth_hdr_data(void)
+{
+ struct udphdr *udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(pkt_data +
+ sizeof(struct ethhdr) +
+ sizeof(struct iphdr));
+ struct iphdr *ip_hdr = (struct iphdr *)(pkt_data +
+ sizeof(struct ethhdr));
+ struct ethhdr *eth_hdr = (struct ethhdr *)pkt_data;
+
+ /* ethernet header */
+ memcpy(eth_hdr->h_dest, "\x3c\xfd\xfe\x9e\x7f\x71", ETH_ALEN);
+ memcpy(eth_hdr->h_source, "\xec\xb1\xd7\x98\x3a\xc0", ETH_ALEN);
+ eth_hdr->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+
+ /* IP header */
+ ip_hdr->version = IPVERSION;
+ ip_hdr->ihl = 0x5; /* 20 byte header */
+ ip_hdr->tos = 0x0;
+ ip_hdr->tot_len = htons(IP_PKT_SIZE);
+ ip_hdr->id = 0;
+ ip_hdr->frag_off = 0;
+ ip_hdr->ttl = IPDEFTTL;
+ ip_hdr->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ ip_hdr->saddr = htonl(0x0a0a0a10);
+ ip_hdr->daddr = htonl(0x0a0a0a20);
+
+ /* IP header checksum */
+ ip_hdr->check = 0;
+ ip_hdr->check = ip_fast_csum((const void *)ip_hdr, ip_hdr->ihl);
+
+ /* UDP header */
+ udp_hdr->source = htons(0x1000);
+ udp_hdr->dest = htons(0x1000);
+ udp_hdr->len = htons(UDP_PKT_SIZE);
+
+ /* UDP data */
+ memset32_htonl(pkt_data + PKT_HDR_SIZE, opt_pkt_fill_pattern,
+ UDP_PKT_DATA_SIZE);
+
+ /* UDP header checksum */
+ udp_hdr->check = 0;
+ udp_hdr->check = udp_csum(ip_hdr->saddr, ip_hdr->daddr, UDP_PKT_SIZE,
+ IPPROTO_UDP, (u16 *)udp_hdr);
+}
+
+static void gen_eth_frame(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, u64 addr)
+{
+ memcpy(xsk_umem__get_data(umem->buffer, addr), pkt_data,
+ PKT_SIZE);
+}
+
+static struct xsk_umem_info *xsk_configure_umem(void *buffer, u64 size)
+{
+ struct xsk_umem_info *umem;
+ struct xsk_umem_config cfg = {
+ /* We recommend that you set the fill ring size >= HW RX ring size +
+ * AF_XDP RX ring size. Make sure you fill up the fill ring
+ * with buffers at regular intervals, and you will with this setting
+ * avoid allocation failures in the driver. These are usually quite
+ * expensive since drivers have not been written to assume that
+ * allocation failures are common. For regular sockets, kernel
+ * allocated memory is used that only runs out in OOM situations
+ * that should be rare.
+ */
+ .fill_size = XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS * 2,
+ .comp_size = XSK_RING_CONS__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS,
+ .frame_size = opt_xsk_frame_size,
+ .frame_headroom = XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_HEADROOM,
+ .flags = opt_umem_flags
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ umem = calloc(1, sizeof(*umem));
+ if (!umem)
+ exit_with_error(errno);
+
+ ret = xsk_umem__create(&umem->umem, buffer, size, &umem->fq, &umem->cq,
+ &cfg);
+ if (ret)
+ exit_with_error(-ret);
+
+ umem->buffer = buffer;
+ return umem;
+}
+
+static void xsk_populate_fill_ring(struct xsk_umem_info *umem)
+{
+ int ret, i;
+ u32 idx;
+
+ ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&umem->fq,
+ XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS * 2, &idx);
+ if (ret != XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS * 2)
+ exit_with_error(-ret);
+ for (i = 0; i < XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS * 2; i++)
+ *xsk_ring_prod__fill_addr(&umem->fq, idx++) =
+ i * opt_xsk_frame_size;
+ xsk_ring_prod__submit(&umem->fq, XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS * 2);
+}
+
+static struct xsk_socket_info *xsk_configure_socket(struct xsk_umem_info *umem,
+ bool rx, bool tx)
+{
+ struct xsk_socket_config cfg;
+ struct xsk_socket_info *xsk;
+ struct xsk_ring_cons *rxr;
+ struct xsk_ring_prod *txr;
+ int ret;
+
+ xsk = calloc(1, sizeof(*xsk));
+ if (!xsk)
+ exit_with_error(errno);
+
+ xsk->umem = umem;
+ cfg.rx_size = XSK_RING_CONS__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS;
+ cfg.tx_size = XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS;
+ if (opt_num_xsks > 1)
+ cfg.libbpf_flags = XSK_LIBBPF_FLAGS__INHIBIT_PROG_LOAD;
+ else
+ cfg.libbpf_flags = 0;
+ cfg.xdp_flags = opt_xdp_flags;
+ cfg.bind_flags = opt_xdp_bind_flags;
+
+ rxr = rx ? &xsk->rx : NULL;
+ txr = tx ? &xsk->tx : NULL;
+ ret = xsk_socket__create(&xsk->xsk, opt_if, opt_queue, umem->umem,
+ rxr, txr, &cfg);
+ if (ret)
+ exit_with_error(-ret);
+
+ ret = bpf_get_link_xdp_id(opt_ifindex, &prog_id, opt_xdp_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ exit_with_error(-ret);
+
+ xsk->app_stats.rx_empty_polls = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.fill_fail_polls = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.copy_tx_sendtos = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.tx_wakeup_sendtos = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.opt_polls = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.prev_rx_empty_polls = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.prev_fill_fail_polls = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.prev_copy_tx_sendtos = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.prev_tx_wakeup_sendtos = 0;
+ xsk->app_stats.prev_opt_polls = 0;
+
+ return xsk;
+}
+
+static struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"rxdrop", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
+ {"txonly", no_argument, 0, 't'},
+ {"l2fwd", no_argument, 0, 'l'},
+ {"interface", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
+ {"queue", required_argument, 0, 'q'},
+ {"poll", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
+ {"xdp-skb", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
+ {"xdp-native", no_argument, 0, 'N'},
+ {"interval", required_argument, 0, 'n'},
+ {"zero-copy", no_argument, 0, 'z'},
+ {"copy", no_argument, 0, 'c'},
+ {"frame-size", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
+ {"no-need-wakeup", no_argument, 0, 'm'},
+ {"unaligned", no_argument, 0, 'u'},
+ {"shared-umem", no_argument, 0, 'M'},
+ {"force", no_argument, 0, 'F'},
+ {"duration", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
+ {"batch-size", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
+ {"tx-pkt-count", required_argument, 0, 'C'},
+ {"tx-pkt-size", required_argument, 0, 's'},
+ {"tx-pkt-pattern", required_argument, 0, 'P'},
+ {"extra-stats", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
+ {"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'Q'},
+ {"app-stats", no_argument, 0, 'a'},
+ {"irq-string", no_argument, 0, 'I'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+static void usage(const char *prog)
+{
+ const char *str =
+ " Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n"
+ " Options:\n"
+ " -r, --rxdrop Discard all incoming packets (default)\n"
+ " -t, --txonly Only send packets\n"
+ " -l, --l2fwd MAC swap L2 forwarding\n"
+ " -i, --interface=n Run on interface n\n"
+ " -q, --queue=n Use queue n (default 0)\n"
+ " -p, --poll Use poll syscall\n"
+ " -S, --xdp-skb=n Use XDP skb-mod\n"
+ " -N, --xdp-native=n Enforce XDP native mode\n"
+ " -n, --interval=n Specify statistics update interval (default 1 sec).\n"
+ " -z, --zero-copy Force zero-copy mode.\n"
+ " -c, --copy Force copy mode.\n"
+ " -m, --no-need-wakeup Turn off use of driver need wakeup flag.\n"
+ " -f, --frame-size=n Set the frame size (must be a power of two in aligned mode, default is %d).\n"
+ " -u, --unaligned Enable unaligned chunk placement\n"
+ " -M, --shared-umem Enable XDP_SHARED_UMEM\n"
+ " -F, --force Force loading the XDP prog\n"
+ " -d, --duration=n Duration in secs to run command.\n"
+ " Default: forever.\n"
+ " -b, --batch-size=n Batch size for sending or receiving\n"
+ " packets. Default: %d\n"
+ " -C, --tx-pkt-count=n Number of packets to send.\n"
+ " Default: Continuous packets.\n"
+ " -s, --tx-pkt-size=n Transmit packet size.\n"
+ " (Default: %d bytes)\n"
+ " Min size: %d, Max size %d.\n"
+ " -P, --tx-pkt-pattern=nPacket fill pattern. Default: 0x%x\n"
+ " -x, --extra-stats Display extra statistics.\n"
+ " -Q, --quiet Do not display any stats.\n"
+ " -a, --app-stats Display application (syscall) statistics.\n"
+ " -I, --irq-string Display driver interrupt statistics for interface associated with irq-string.\n"
+ "\n";
+ fprintf(stderr, str, prog, XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE,
+ opt_batch_size, MIN_PKT_SIZE, MIN_PKT_SIZE,
+ XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE, opt_pkt_fill_pattern);
+
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void parse_command_line(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int option_index, c;
+
+ opterr = 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Frtli:q:pSNn:czf:muMd:b:C:s:P:xQaI:",
+ long_options, &option_index);
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'r':
+ opt_bench = BENCH_RXDROP;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ opt_bench = BENCH_TXONLY;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ opt_bench = BENCH_L2FWD;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ opt_if = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ opt_queue = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ opt_poll = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ opt_xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
+ opt_xdp_bind_flags |= XDP_COPY;
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ /* default, set below */
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ opt_interval = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ opt_xdp_bind_flags |= XDP_ZEROCOPY;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ opt_xdp_bind_flags |= XDP_COPY;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ opt_umem_flags |= XDP_UMEM_UNALIGNED_CHUNK_FLAG;
+ opt_unaligned_chunks = 1;
+ opt_mmap_flags = MAP_HUGETLB;
+ break;
+ case 'F':
+ opt_xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ opt_xsk_frame_size = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ opt_need_wakeup = false;
+ opt_xdp_bind_flags &= ~XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP;
+ break;
+ case 'M':
+ opt_num_xsks = MAX_SOCKS;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ opt_duration = atoi(optarg);
+ opt_duration *= 1000000000;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ opt_batch_size = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ opt_pkt_count = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ opt_pkt_size = atoi(optarg);
+ if (opt_pkt_size > (XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE) ||
+ opt_pkt_size < MIN_PKT_SIZE) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "ERROR: Invalid frame size %d\n",
+ opt_pkt_size);
+ usage(basename(argv[0]));
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'P':
+ opt_pkt_fill_pattern = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16);
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ opt_extra_stats = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'Q':
+ opt_quiet = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ opt_app_stats = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ opt_irq_str = optarg;
+ if (get_interrupt_number())
+ irqs_at_init = get_irqs();
+ if (irqs_at_init < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to get irqs for %s\n", opt_irq_str);
+ usage(basename(argv[0]));
+ }
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(basename(argv[0]));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!(opt_xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE))
+ opt_xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
+
+ opt_ifindex = if_nametoindex(opt_if);
+ if (!opt_ifindex) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: interface \"%s\" does not exist\n",
+ opt_if);
+ usage(basename(argv[0]));
+ }
+
+ if ((opt_xsk_frame_size & (opt_xsk_frame_size - 1)) &&
+ !opt_unaligned_chunks) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "--frame-size=%d is not a power of two\n",
+ opt_xsk_frame_size);
+ usage(basename(argv[0]));
+ }
+}
+
+static void kick_tx(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sendto(xsk_socket__fd(xsk->xsk), NULL, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret >= 0 || errno == ENOBUFS || errno == EAGAIN ||
+ errno == EBUSY || errno == ENETDOWN)
+ return;
+ exit_with_error(errno);
+}
+
+static inline void complete_tx_l2fwd(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk,
+ struct pollfd *fds)
+{
+ struct xsk_umem_info *umem = xsk->umem;
+ u32 idx_cq = 0, idx_fq = 0;
+ unsigned int rcvd;
+ size_t ndescs;
+
+ if (!xsk->outstanding_tx)
+ return;
+
+ /* In copy mode, Tx is driven by a syscall so we need to use e.g. sendto() to
+ * really send the packets. In zero-copy mode we do not have to do this, since Tx
+ * is driven by the NAPI loop. So as an optimization, we do not have to call
+ * sendto() all the time in zero-copy mode for l2fwd.
+ */
+ if (opt_xdp_bind_flags & XDP_COPY) {
+ xsk->app_stats.copy_tx_sendtos++;
+ kick_tx(xsk);
+ }
+
+ ndescs = (xsk->outstanding_tx > opt_batch_size) ? opt_batch_size :
+ xsk->outstanding_tx;
+
+ /* re-add completed Tx buffers */
+ rcvd = xsk_ring_cons__peek(&umem->cq, ndescs, &idx_cq);
+ if (rcvd > 0) {
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);
+ while (ret != rcvd) {
+ if (ret < 0)
+ exit_with_error(-ret);
+ if (xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&umem->fq)) {
+ xsk->app_stats.fill_fail_polls++;
+ ret = poll(fds, num_socks, opt_timeout);
+ }
+ ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rcvd; i++)
+ *xsk_ring_prod__fill_addr(&umem->fq, idx_fq++) =
+ *xsk_ring_cons__comp_addr(&umem->cq, idx_cq++);
+
+ xsk_ring_prod__submit(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd);
+ xsk_ring_cons__release(&xsk->umem->cq, rcvd);
+ xsk->outstanding_tx -= rcvd;
+ xsk->ring_stats.tx_npkts += rcvd;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void complete_tx_only(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk,
+ int batch_size)
+{
+ unsigned int rcvd;
+ u32 idx;
+
+ if (!xsk->outstanding_tx)
+ return;
+
+ if (!opt_need_wakeup || xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&xsk->tx)) {
+ xsk->app_stats.tx_wakeup_sendtos++;
+ kick_tx(xsk);
+ }
+
+ rcvd = xsk_ring_cons__peek(&xsk->umem->cq, batch_size, &idx);
+ if (rcvd > 0) {
+ xsk_ring_cons__release(&xsk->umem->cq, rcvd);
+ xsk->outstanding_tx -= rcvd;
+ xsk->ring_stats.tx_npkts += rcvd;
+ }
+}
+
+static void rx_drop(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk, struct pollfd *fds)
+{
+ unsigned int rcvd, i;
+ u32 idx_rx = 0, idx_fq = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ rcvd = xsk_ring_cons__peek(&xsk->rx, opt_batch_size, &idx_rx);
+ if (!rcvd) {
+ if (xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&xsk->umem->fq)) {
+ xsk->app_stats.rx_empty_polls++;
+ ret = poll(fds, num_socks, opt_timeout);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);
+ while (ret != rcvd) {
+ if (ret < 0)
+ exit_with_error(-ret);
+ if (xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&xsk->umem->fq)) {
+ xsk->app_stats.fill_fail_polls++;
+ ret = poll(fds, num_socks, opt_timeout);
+ }
+ ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rcvd; i++) {
+ u64 addr = xsk_ring_cons__rx_desc(&xsk->rx, idx_rx)->addr;
+ u32 len = xsk_ring_cons__rx_desc(&xsk->rx, idx_rx++)->len;
+ u64 orig = xsk_umem__extract_addr(addr);
+
+ addr = xsk_umem__add_offset_to_addr(addr);
+ char *pkt = xsk_umem__get_data(xsk->umem->buffer, addr);
+
+ hex_dump(pkt, len, addr);
+ *xsk_ring_prod__fill_addr(&xsk->umem->fq, idx_fq++) = orig;
+ }
+
+ xsk_ring_prod__submit(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd);
+ xsk_ring_cons__release(&xsk->rx, rcvd);
+ xsk->ring_stats.rx_npkts += rcvd;
+}
+
+static void rx_drop_all(void)
+{
+ struct pollfd fds[MAX_SOCKS] = {};
+ int i, ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ fds[i].fd = xsk_socket__fd(xsks[i]->xsk);
+ fds[i].events = POLLIN;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (opt_poll) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.opt_polls++;
+ ret = poll(fds, num_socks, opt_timeout);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ rx_drop(xsks[i], fds);
+
+ if (benchmark_done)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void tx_only(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk, u32 *frame_nb, int batch_size)
+{
+ u32 idx;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ while (xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->tx, batch_size, &idx) <
+ batch_size) {
+ complete_tx_only(xsk, batch_size);
+ if (benchmark_done)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < batch_size; i++) {
+ struct xdp_desc *tx_desc = xsk_ring_prod__tx_desc(&xsk->tx,
+ idx + i);
+ tx_desc->addr = (*frame_nb + i) * opt_xsk_frame_size;
+ tx_desc->len = PKT_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ xsk_ring_prod__submit(&xsk->tx, batch_size);
+ xsk->outstanding_tx += batch_size;
+ *frame_nb += batch_size;
+ *frame_nb %= NUM_FRAMES;
+ complete_tx_only(xsk, batch_size);
+}
+
+static inline int get_batch_size(int pkt_cnt)
+{
+ if (!opt_pkt_count)
+ return opt_batch_size;
+
+ if (pkt_cnt + opt_batch_size <= opt_pkt_count)
+ return opt_batch_size;
+
+ return opt_pkt_count - pkt_cnt;
+}
+
+static void complete_tx_only_all(void)
+{
+ bool pending;
+ int i;
+
+ do {
+ pending = false;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ if (xsks[i]->outstanding_tx) {
+ complete_tx_only(xsks[i], opt_batch_size);
+ pending = !!xsks[i]->outstanding_tx;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (pending);
+}
+
+static void tx_only_all(void)
+{
+ struct pollfd fds[MAX_SOCKS] = {};
+ u32 frame_nb[MAX_SOCKS] = {};
+ int pkt_cnt = 0;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ fds[0].fd = xsk_socket__fd(xsks[i]->xsk);
+ fds[0].events = POLLOUT;
+ }
+
+ while ((opt_pkt_count && pkt_cnt < opt_pkt_count) || !opt_pkt_count) {
+ int batch_size = get_batch_size(pkt_cnt);
+
+ if (opt_poll) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.opt_polls++;
+ ret = poll(fds, num_socks, opt_timeout);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(fds[0].revents & POLLOUT))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ tx_only(xsks[i], &frame_nb[i], batch_size);
+
+ pkt_cnt += batch_size;
+
+ if (benchmark_done)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (opt_pkt_count)
+ complete_tx_only_all();
+}
+
+static void l2fwd(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk, struct pollfd *fds)
+{
+ unsigned int rcvd, i;
+ u32 idx_rx = 0, idx_tx = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ complete_tx_l2fwd(xsk, fds);
+
+ rcvd = xsk_ring_cons__peek(&xsk->rx, opt_batch_size, &idx_rx);
+ if (!rcvd) {
+ if (xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&xsk->umem->fq)) {
+ xsk->app_stats.rx_empty_polls++;
+ ret = poll(fds, num_socks, opt_timeout);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->tx, rcvd, &idx_tx);
+ while (ret != rcvd) {
+ if (ret < 0)
+ exit_with_error(-ret);
+ complete_tx_l2fwd(xsk, fds);
+ if (xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&xsk->tx)) {
+ xsk->app_stats.tx_wakeup_sendtos++;
+ kick_tx(xsk);
+ }
+ ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->tx, rcvd, &idx_tx);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rcvd; i++) {
+ u64 addr = xsk_ring_cons__rx_desc(&xsk->rx, idx_rx)->addr;
+ u32 len = xsk_ring_cons__rx_desc(&xsk->rx, idx_rx++)->len;
+ u64 orig = addr;
+
+ addr = xsk_umem__add_offset_to_addr(addr);
+ char *pkt = xsk_umem__get_data(xsk->umem->buffer, addr);
+
+ swap_mac_addresses(pkt);
+
+ hex_dump(pkt, len, addr);
+ xsk_ring_prod__tx_desc(&xsk->tx, idx_tx)->addr = orig;
+ xsk_ring_prod__tx_desc(&xsk->tx, idx_tx++)->len = len;
+ }
+
+ xsk_ring_prod__submit(&xsk->tx, rcvd);
+ xsk_ring_cons__release(&xsk->rx, rcvd);
+
+ xsk->ring_stats.rx_npkts += rcvd;
+ xsk->outstanding_tx += rcvd;
+}
+
+static void l2fwd_all(void)
+{
+ struct pollfd fds[MAX_SOCKS] = {};
+ int i, ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ fds[i].fd = xsk_socket__fd(xsks[i]->xsk);
+ fds[i].events = POLLOUT | POLLIN;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (opt_poll) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ xsks[i]->app_stats.opt_polls++;
+ ret = poll(fds, num_socks, opt_timeout);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ l2fwd(xsks[i], fds);
+
+ if (benchmark_done)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void load_xdp_program(char **argv, struct bpf_object **obj)
+{
+ struct bpf_prog_load_attr prog_load_attr = {
+ .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
+ };
+ char xdp_filename[256];
+ int prog_fd;
+
+ snprintf(xdp_filename, sizeof(xdp_filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
+ prog_load_attr.file = xdp_filename;
+
+ if (bpf_prog_load_xattr(&prog_load_attr, obj, &prog_fd))
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ if (prog_fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no program found: %s\n",
+ strerror(prog_fd));
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(opt_ifindex, prog_fd, opt_xdp_flags) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: link set xdp fd failed\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+}
+
+static void enter_xsks_into_map(struct bpf_object *obj)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+ int i, xsks_map;
+
+ map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "xsks_map");
+ xsks_map = bpf_map__fd(map);
+ if (xsks_map < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no xsks map found: %s\n",
+ strerror(xsks_map));
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ int fd = xsk_socket__fd(xsks[i]->xsk);
+ int key, ret;
+
+ key = i;
+ ret = bpf_map_update_elem(xsks_map, &key, &fd, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_map_update_elem %d\n", i);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
+ bool rx = false, tx = false;
+ struct xsk_umem_info *umem;
+ struct bpf_object *obj;
+ pthread_t pt;
+ int i, ret;
+ void *bufs;
+
+ parse_command_line(argc, argv);
+
+ if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) \"%s\"\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (opt_num_xsks > 1)
+ load_xdp_program(argv, &obj);
+
+ /* Reserve memory for the umem. Use hugepages if unaligned chunk mode */
+ bufs = mmap(NULL, NUM_FRAMES * opt_xsk_frame_size,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | opt_mmap_flags, -1, 0);
+ if (bufs == MAP_FAILED) {
+ printf("ERROR: mmap failed\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ /* Create sockets... */
+ umem = xsk_configure_umem(bufs, NUM_FRAMES * opt_xsk_frame_size);
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_RXDROP || opt_bench == BENCH_L2FWD) {
+ rx = true;
+ xsk_populate_fill_ring(umem);
+ }
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_L2FWD || opt_bench == BENCH_TXONLY)
+ tx = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < opt_num_xsks; i++)
+ xsks[num_socks++] = xsk_configure_socket(umem, rx, tx);
+
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_TXONLY) {
+ gen_eth_hdr_data();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_FRAMES; i++)
+ gen_eth_frame(umem, i * opt_xsk_frame_size);
+ }
+
+ if (opt_num_xsks > 1 && opt_bench != BENCH_TXONLY)
+ enter_xsks_into_map(obj);
+
+ signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
+ signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
+ signal(SIGABRT, int_exit);
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+
+ prev_time = get_nsecs();
+ start_time = prev_time;
+
+ if (!opt_quiet) {
+ ret = pthread_create(&pt, NULL, poller, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ exit_with_error(ret);
+ }
+
+
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_RXDROP)
+ rx_drop_all();
+ else if (opt_bench == BENCH_TXONLY)
+ tx_only_all();
+ else
+ l2fwd_all();
+
+ benchmark_done = true;
+
+ if (!opt_quiet)
+ pthread_join(pt, NULL);
+
+ xdpsock_cleanup();
+
+ munmap(bufs, NUM_FRAMES * opt_xsk_frame_size);
+
+ return 0;
+}