Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1367 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/ppc/pmac.c b/sound/ppc/pmac.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e750b317
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/ppc/pmac.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1367 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * PMac DBDMA lowlevel functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
+ * code based on dmasound.c.
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include "pmac.h"
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
+
+
+/* fixed frequency table for awacs, screamer, burgundy, DACA (44100 max) */
+static const int awacs_freqs[8] = {
+	44100, 29400, 22050, 17640, 14700, 11025, 8820, 7350
+};
+/* fixed frequency table for tumbler */
+static const int tumbler_freqs[1] = {
+	44100
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * we will allocate a single 'emergency' dbdma cmd block to use if the
+ * tx status comes up "DEAD".  This happens on some PowerComputing Pmac
+ * clones, either owing to a bug in dbdma or some interaction between
+ * IDE and sound.  However, this measure would deal with DEAD status if
+ * it appeared elsewhere.
+ */
+static struct pmac_dbdma emergency_dbdma;
+static int emergency_in_use;
+
+
+/*
+ * allocate DBDMA command arrays
+ */
+static int snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_dbdma *rec, int size)
+{
+	unsigned int rsize = sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd) * (size + 1);
+
+	rec->space = dma_alloc_coherent(&chip->pdev->dev, rsize,
+					&rec->dma_base, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (rec->space == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	rec->size = size;
+	memset(rec->space, 0, rsize);
+	rec->cmds = (void __iomem *)DBDMA_ALIGN(rec->space);
+	rec->addr = rec->dma_base + (unsigned long)((char *)rec->cmds - (char *)rec->space);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_pmac_dbdma_free(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_dbdma *rec)
+{
+	if (rec->space) {
+		unsigned int rsize = sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd) * (rec->size + 1);
+
+		dma_free_coherent(&chip->pdev->dev, rsize, rec->space, rec->dma_base);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pcm stuff
+ */
+
+/*
+ * look up frequency table
+ */
+
+unsigned int snd_pmac_rate_index(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec, unsigned int rate)
+{
+	int i, ok, found;
+
+	ok = rec->cur_freqs;
+	if (rate > chip->freq_table[0])
+		return 0;
+	found = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++, ok >>= 1) {
+		if (! (ok & 1)) continue;
+		found = i;
+		if (rate >= chip->freq_table[i])
+			break;
+	}
+	return found;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check whether another stream is active
+ */
+static inline int another_stream(int stream)
+{
+	return (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get a stream of the opposite direction
+ */
+static struct pmac_stream *snd_pmac_get_stream(struct snd_pmac *chip, int stream)
+{
+	switch (stream) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
+		return &chip->playback;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
+		return &chip->capture;
+	default:
+		snd_BUG();
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * wait while run status is on
+ */
+static inline void
+snd_pmac_wait_ack(struct pmac_stream *rec)
+{
+	int timeout = 50000;
+	while ((in_le32(&rec->dma->status) & RUN) && timeout-- > 0)
+		udelay(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * set the format and rate to the chip.
+ * call the lowlevel function if defined (e.g. for AWACS).
+ */
+static void snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	/* set up frequency and format */
+	out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, chip->control_mask | (chip->rate_index << 8));
+	out_le32(&chip->awacs->byteswap, chip->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? 1 : 0);
+	if (chip->set_format)
+		chip->set_format(chip);
+}
+
+/*
+ * stop the DMA transfer
+ */
+static inline void snd_pmac_dma_stop(struct pmac_stream *rec)
+{
+	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, (RUN|WAKE|FLUSH|PAUSE) << 16);
+	snd_pmac_wait_ack(rec);
+}
+
+/*
+ * set the command pointer address
+ */
+static inline void snd_pmac_dma_set_command(struct pmac_stream *rec, struct pmac_dbdma *cmd)
+{
+	out_le32(&rec->dma->cmdptr, cmd->addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * start the DMA
+ */
+static inline void snd_pmac_dma_run(struct pmac_stream *rec, int status)
+{
+	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, status | (status << 16));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * prepare playback/capture stream
+ */
+static int snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec, struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	int i;
+	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
+	int rate_index;
+	long offset;
+	struct pmac_stream *astr;
+
+	rec->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(subs);
+	rec->period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(subs);
+	rec->nperiods = rec->dma_size / rec->period_size;
+	rec->cur_period = 0;
+	rate_index = snd_pmac_rate_index(chip, rec, runtime->rate);
+
+	/* set up constraints */
+	astr = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, another_stream(rec->stream));
+	if (! astr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	astr->cur_freqs = 1 << rate_index;
+	astr->cur_formats = 1 << runtime->format;
+	chip->rate_index = rate_index;
+	chip->format = runtime->format;
+
+	/* We really want to execute a DMA stop command, after the AWACS
+	 * is initialized.
+	 * For reasons I don't understand, it stops the hissing noise
+	 * common to many PowerBook G3 systems and random noise otherwise
+	 * captured on iBook2's about every third time. -ReneR
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
+	chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
+	snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &chip->extra_dma);
+	snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+	mdelay(5);
+	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+	/* continuous DMA memory type doesn't provide the physical address,
+	 * so we need to resolve the address here...
+	 */
+	offset = runtime->dma_addr;
+	for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++) {
+		cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(offset);
+		cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);
+		/*cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);*/
+		cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
+		offset += rec->period_size;
+	}
+	/* make loop */
+	cp->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_NOP | BR_ALWAYS);
+	cp->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(rec->cmd.addr);
+
+	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
+	snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &rec->cmd);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * PCM trigger/stop
+ */
+static int snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,
+				struct snd_pcm_substream *subs, int cmd)
+{
+	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;
+	int i, command;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+		if (rec->running)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		command = (subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
+			   OUTPUT_MORE : INPUT_MORE) + INTR_ALWAYS;
+		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		snd_pmac_beep_stop(chip);
+		snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip);
+		for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++)
+			out_le16(&cp->command, command);
+		snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &rec->cmd);
+		(void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);
+		snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN|WAKE);
+		rec->running = 1;
+		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		rec->running = 0;
+		/*printk(KERN_DEBUG "stopped!!\n");*/
+		snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
+		for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++)
+			out_le16(&cp->command, DBDMA_STOP);
+		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return the current pointer
+ */
+inline
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pmac *chip,
+					      struct pmac_stream *rec,
+					      struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	int count = 0;
+
+#if 1 /* hmm.. how can we get the current dma pointer?? */
+	int stat;
+	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp = &rec->cmd.cmds[rec->cur_period];
+	stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);
+	if (stat & (ACTIVE|DEAD)) {
+		count = in_le16(&cp->res_count);
+		if (count)
+			count = rec->period_size - count;
+	}
+#endif
+	count += rec->cur_period * rec->period_size;
+	/*printk(KERN_DEBUG "pointer=%d\n", count);*/
+	return bytes_to_frames(subs->runtime, count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * playback
+ */
+
+static int snd_pmac_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
+				     int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(chip, &chip->playback, subs, cmd);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * capture
+ */
+
+static int snd_pmac_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
+				    int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(chip, &chip->capture, subs, cmd);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Handle DEAD DMA transfers:
+ * if the TX status comes up "DEAD" - reported on some Power Computing machines
+ * we need to re-start the dbdma - but from a different physical start address
+ * and with a different transfer length.  It would get very messy to do this
+ * with the normal dbdma_cmd blocks - we would have to re-write the buffer start
+ * addresses each time.  So, we will keep a single dbdma_cmd block which can be
+ * fiddled with.
+ * When DEAD status is first reported the content of the faulted dbdma block is
+ * copied into the emergency buffer and we note that the buffer is in use.
+ * we then bump the start physical address by the amount that was successfully
+ * output before it died.
+ * On any subsequent DEAD result we just do the bump-ups (we know that we are
+ * already using the emergency dbdma_cmd).
+ * CHECK: this just tries to "do it".  It is possible that we should abandon
+ * xfers when the number of residual bytes gets below a certain value - I can
+ * see that this might cause a loop-forever if a too small transfer causes
+ * DEAD status.  However this is a TODO for now - we'll see what gets reported.
+ * When we get a successful transfer result with the emergency buffer we just
+ * pretend that it completed using the original dmdma_cmd and carry on.  The
+ * 'next_cmd' field will already point back to the original loop of blocks.
+ */
+static inline void snd_pmac_pcm_dead_xfer(struct pmac_stream *rec,
+					  volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp)
+{
+	unsigned short req, res ;
+	unsigned int phy ;
+
+	/* printk(KERN_WARNING "snd-powermac: DMA died - patching it up!\n"); */
+
+	/* to clear DEAD status we must first clear RUN
+	   set it to quiescent to be on the safe side */
+	(void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);
+	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE) << 16);
+
+	if (!emergency_in_use) { /* new problem */
+		memcpy((void *)emergency_dbdma.cmds, (void *)cp,
+		       sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd));
+		emergency_in_use = 1;
+		cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
+		cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);
+		cp = emergency_dbdma.cmds;
+	}
+
+	/* now bump the values to reflect the amount
+	   we haven't yet shifted */
+	req = le16_to_cpu(cp->req_count);
+	res = le16_to_cpu(cp->res_count);
+	phy = le32_to_cpu(cp->phy_addr);
+	phy += (req - res);
+	cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(res);
+	cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);
+	cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
+	cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(phy);
+
+	cp->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(rec->cmd.addr
+		+ sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd)*((rec->cur_period+1)%rec->nperiods));
+
+	cp->command = cpu_to_le16(OUTPUT_MORE | BR_ALWAYS | INTR_ALWAYS);
+
+	/* point at our patched up command block */
+	out_le32(&rec->dma->cmdptr, emergency_dbdma.addr);
+
+	/* we must re-start the controller */
+	(void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);
+	/* should complete clearing the DEAD status */
+	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, ((RUN|WAKE) << 16) + (RUN|WAKE));
+}
+
+/*
+ * update playback/capture pointer from interrupts
+ */
+static void snd_pmac_pcm_update(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec)
+{
+	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;
+	int c;
+	int stat;
+
+	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	if (rec->running) {
+		for (c = 0; c < rec->nperiods; c++) { /* at most all fragments */
+
+			if (emergency_in_use)   /* already using DEAD xfer? */
+				cp = emergency_dbdma.cmds;
+			else
+				cp = &rec->cmd.cmds[rec->cur_period];
+
+			stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);
+
+			if (stat & DEAD) {
+				snd_pmac_pcm_dead_xfer(rec, cp);
+				break; /* this block is still going */
+			}
+
+			if (emergency_in_use)
+				emergency_in_use = 0 ; /* done that */
+
+			if (! (stat & ACTIVE))
+				break;
+
+			/*printk(KERN_DEBUG "update frag %d\n", rec->cur_period);*/
+			cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
+			cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);
+			/*cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);*/
+			rec->cur_period++;
+			if (rec->cur_period >= rec->nperiods) {
+				rec->cur_period = 0;
+			}
+
+			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rec->substream);
+			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * hw info
+ */
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_pmac_playback =
+{
+	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
+	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
+	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
+	.rate_min =		7350,
+	.rate_max =		44100,
+	.channels_min =		2,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	131072,
+	.period_bytes_min =	256,
+	.period_bytes_max =	16384,
+	.periods_min =		3,
+	.periods_max =		PMAC_MAX_FRAGS,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_pmac_capture =
+{
+	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
+	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
+	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
+	.rate_min =		7350,
+	.rate_max =		44100,
+	.channels_min =		2,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	131072,
+	.period_bytes_min =	256,
+	.period_bytes_max =	16384,
+	.periods_min =		3,
+	.periods_max =		PMAC_MAX_FRAGS,
+};
+
+
+#if 0 // NYI
+static int snd_pmac_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = rule->private;
+	struct pmac_stream *rec = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, rule->deps[0]);
+	int i, freq_table[8], num_freqs;
+
+	if (! rec)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	num_freqs = 0;
+	for (i = chip->num_freqs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		if (rec->cur_freqs & (1 << i))
+			freq_table[num_freqs++] = chip->freq_table[i];
+	}
+
+	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var),
+				 num_freqs, freq_table, 0);
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				   struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = rule->private;
+	struct pmac_stream *rec = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, rule->deps[0]);
+
+	if (! rec)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT),
+				   rec->cur_formats);
+}
+#endif // NYI
+
+static int snd_pmac_pcm_open(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,
+			     struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
+	int i;
+
+	/* look up frequency table and fill bit mask */
+	runtime->hw.rates = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++)
+		if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i))
+			runtime->hw.rates |=
+				snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(chip->freq_table[i]);
+
+	/* check for minimum and maximum rates */
+	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++) {
+		if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i)) {
+			runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->freq_table[i];
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = chip->num_freqs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i)) {
+			runtime->hw.rate_min = chip->freq_table[i];
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	runtime->hw.formats = chip->formats_ok;
+	if (chip->can_capture) {
+		if (! chip->can_duplex)
+			runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
+		runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
+	}
+	runtime->private_data = rec;
+	rec->substream = subs;
+
+#if 0 /* FIXME: still under development.. */
+	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+			    snd_pmac_hw_rule_rate, chip, rec->stream, -1);
+	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
+			    snd_pmac_hw_rule_format, chip, rec->stream, -1);
+#endif
+
+	runtime->hw.periods_max = rec->cmd.size - 1;
+
+	/* constraints to fix choppy sound */
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_pcm_close(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,
+			      struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct pmac_stream *astr;
+
+	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
+
+	astr = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, another_stream(rec->stream));
+	if (! astr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* reset constraints */
+	astr->cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;
+	astr->cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+
+	subs->runtime->hw = snd_pmac_playback;
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_open(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+
+	subs->runtime->hw = snd_pmac_capture;
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_open(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_close(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
+}
+
+static int snd_pmac_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
+
+	return snd_pmac_pcm_close(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
+}
+
+/*
+ */
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_pmac_playback_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_pmac_playback_open,
+	.close =	snd_pmac_playback_close,
+	.prepare =	snd_pmac_playback_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_pmac_playback_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_pmac_playback_pointer,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_pmac_capture_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_pmac_capture_open,
+	.close =	snd_pmac_capture_close,
+	.prepare =	snd_pmac_capture_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_pmac_capture_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_pmac_capture_pointer,
+};
+
+int snd_pmac_pcm_new(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	int err;
+	int num_captures = 1;
+
+	if (! chip->can_capture)
+		num_captures = 0;
+	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->driver, 0, 1, num_captures, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_pmac_playback_ops);
+	if (chip->can_capture)
+		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_pmac_capture_ops);
+
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
+	chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+	chip->formats_ok = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE;
+	if (chip->can_byte_swap)
+		chip->formats_ok |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
+
+	chip->playback.cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;
+	chip->capture.cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;
+	chip->playback.cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;
+	chip->capture.cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;
+
+	/* preallocate 64k buffer */
+	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+				       &chip->pdev->dev,
+				       64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	out_le32(&chip->playback.dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE|DEAD) << 16);
+	snd_pmac_wait_ack(&chip->playback);
+	out_le32(&chip->capture.dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE|DEAD) << 16);
+	snd_pmac_wait_ack(&chip->capture);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * handling beep
+ */
+void snd_pmac_beep_dma_start(struct snd_pmac *chip, int bytes, unsigned long addr, int speed)
+{
+	struct pmac_stream *rec = &chip->playback;
+
+	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
+	chip->extra_dma.cmds->req_count = cpu_to_le16(bytes);
+	chip->extra_dma.cmds->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
+	chip->extra_dma.cmds->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(chip->extra_dma.addr);
+	chip->extra_dma.cmds->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
+	chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(OUTPUT_MORE | BR_ALWAYS);
+	out_le32(&chip->awacs->control,
+		 (in_le32(&chip->awacs->control) & ~0x1f00)
+		 | (speed << 8));
+	out_le32(&chip->awacs->byteswap, 0);
+	snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &chip->extra_dma);
+	snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN);
+}
+
+void snd_pmac_beep_dma_stop(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	snd_pmac_dma_stop(&chip->playback);
+	chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
+	snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip); /* reset format */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * interrupt handlers
+ */
+static irqreturn_t
+snd_pmac_tx_intr(int irq, void *devid)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;
+	snd_pmac_pcm_update(chip, &chip->playback);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+
+static irqreturn_t
+snd_pmac_rx_intr(int irq, void *devid)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;
+	snd_pmac_pcm_update(chip, &chip->capture);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+
+static irqreturn_t
+snd_pmac_ctrl_intr(int irq, void *devid)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;
+	int ctrl = in_le32(&chip->awacs->control);
+
+	/*printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmac: control interrupt.. 0x%x\n", ctrl);*/
+	if (ctrl & MASK_PORTCHG) {
+		/* do something when headphone is plugged/unplugged? */
+		if (chip->update_automute)
+			chip->update_automute(chip, 1);
+	}
+	if (ctrl & MASK_CNTLERR) {
+		int err = (in_le32(&chip->awacs->codec_stat) & MASK_ERRCODE) >> 16;
+		if (err && chip->model <= PMAC_SCREAMER)
+			snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "error %x\n", err);
+	}
+	/* Writing 1s to the CNTLERR and PORTCHG bits clears them... */
+	out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, ctrl);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * a wrapper to feature call for compatibility
+ */
+static void snd_pmac_sound_feature(struct snd_pmac *chip, int enable)
+{
+	if (ppc_md.feature_call)
+		ppc_md.feature_call(PMAC_FTR_SOUND_CHIP_ENABLE, chip->node, 0, enable);
+}
+
+/*
+ * release resources
+ */
+
+static int snd_pmac_free(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	/* stop sounds */
+	if (chip->initialized) {
+		snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(chip);
+		/* disable interrupts from awacs interface */
+		out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, in_le32(&chip->awacs->control) & 0xfff);
+	}
+
+	if (chip->node)
+		snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 0);
+
+	/* clean up mixer if any */
+	if (chip->mixer_free)
+		chip->mixer_free(chip);
+
+	snd_pmac_detach_beep(chip);
+
+	/* release resources */
+	if (chip->irq >= 0)
+		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
+	if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)
+		free_irq(chip->tx_irq, (void*)chip);
+	if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)
+		free_irq(chip->rx_irq, (void*)chip);
+	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->playback.cmd);
+	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->capture.cmd);
+	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->extra_dma);
+	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &emergency_dbdma);
+	iounmap(chip->macio_base);
+	iounmap(chip->latch_base);
+	iounmap(chip->awacs);
+	iounmap(chip->playback.dma);
+	iounmap(chip->capture.dma);
+
+	if (chip->node) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+			if (chip->requested & (1 << i))
+				release_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,
+						   resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]));
+		}
+	}
+
+	pci_dev_put(chip->pdev);
+	of_node_put(chip->node);
+	kfree(chip);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * free the device
+ */
+static int snd_pmac_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = device->device_data;
+	return snd_pmac_free(chip);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * check the machine support byteswap (little-endian)
+ */
+
+static void detect_byte_swap(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	struct device_node *mio;
+
+	/* if seems that Keylargo can't byte-swap  */
+	for (mio = chip->node->parent; mio; mio = mio->parent) {
+		if (of_node_name_eq(mio, "mac-io")) {
+			if (of_device_is_compatible(mio, "Keylargo"))
+				chip->can_byte_swap = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* it seems the Pismo & iBook can't byte-swap in hardware. */
+	if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,1") ||
+	    of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook2,1"))
+		chip->can_byte_swap = 0 ;
+
+	if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook2,1"))
+		chip->can_duplex = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * detect a sound chip
+ */
+static int snd_pmac_detect(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	struct device_node *sound;
+	struct device_node *dn;
+	const unsigned int *prop;
+	unsigned int l;
+	struct macio_chip* macio;
+
+	if (!machine_is(powermac))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	chip->subframe = 0;
+	chip->revision = 0;
+	chip->freqs_ok = 0xff; /* all ok */
+	chip->model = PMAC_AWACS;
+	chip->can_byte_swap = 1;
+	chip->can_duplex = 1;
+	chip->can_capture = 1;
+	chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(awacs_freqs);
+	chip->freq_table = awacs_freqs;
+	chip->pdev = NULL;
+
+	chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | MASK_IEE | 0x11; /* default */
+
+	/* check machine type */
+	if (of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,3400/2400")
+	    || of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,3500"))
+		chip->is_pbook_3400 = 1;
+	else if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook1,1")
+		 || of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,PowerBook1998"))
+		chip->is_pbook_G3 = 1;
+	chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "awacs");
+	sound = of_node_get(chip->node);
+
+	/*
+	 * powermac G3 models have a node called "davbus"
+	 * with a child called "sound".
+	 */
+	if (!chip->node)
+		chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "davbus");
+	/*
+	 * if we didn't find a davbus device, try 'i2s-a' since
+	 * this seems to be what iBooks have
+	 */
+	if (! chip->node) {
+		chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "i2s-a");
+		if (chip->node && chip->node->parent &&
+		    chip->node->parent->parent) {
+			if (of_device_is_compatible(chip->node->parent->parent,
+						 "K2-Keylargo"))
+				chip->is_k2 = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if (! chip->node)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!sound) {
+		for_each_node_by_name(sound, "sound")
+			if (sound->parent == chip->node)
+				break;
+	}
+	if (! sound) {
+		of_node_put(chip->node);
+		chip->node = NULL;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	prop = of_get_property(sound, "sub-frame", NULL);
+	if (prop && *prop < 16)
+		chip->subframe = *prop;
+	prop = of_get_property(sound, "layout-id", NULL);
+	if (prop) {
+		/* partly deprecate snd-powermac, for those machines
+		 * that have a layout-id property for now */
+		printk(KERN_INFO "snd-powermac no longer handles any "
+				 "machines with a layout-id property "
+				 "in the device-tree, use snd-aoa.\n");
+		of_node_put(sound);
+		of_node_put(chip->node);
+		chip->node = NULL;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	/* This should be verified on older screamers */
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "screamer")) {
+		chip->model = PMAC_SCREAMER;
+		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
+	}
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "burgundy")) {
+		chip->model = PMAC_BURGUNDY;
+		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
+	}
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "daca")) {
+		chip->model = PMAC_DACA;
+		chip->can_capture = 0;  /* no capture */
+		chip->can_duplex = 0;
+		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
+		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
+	}
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "tumbler")) {
+		chip->model = PMAC_TUMBLER;
+		chip->can_capture = of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac4,2")
+				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,2")
+				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,3")
+				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,1")
+				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,2")
+				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,3");
+		chip->can_duplex = 0;
+		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
+		chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(tumbler_freqs);
+		chip->freq_table = tumbler_freqs;
+		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
+	}
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "snapper")) {
+		chip->model = PMAC_SNAPPER;
+		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
+		chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(tumbler_freqs);
+		chip->freq_table = tumbler_freqs;
+		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
+	}
+	prop = of_get_property(sound, "device-id", NULL);
+	if (prop)
+		chip->device_id = *prop;
+	dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "perch");
+	chip->has_iic = (dn != NULL);
+	of_node_put(dn);
+
+	/* We need the PCI device for DMA allocations, let's use a crude method
+	 * for now ...
+	 */
+	macio = macio_find(chip->node, macio_unknown);
+	if (macio == NULL)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "snd-powermac: can't locate macio !\n");
+	else {
+		struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
+
+		for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
+			struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
+			if (np && np == macio->of_node) {
+				chip->pdev = pdev;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (chip->pdev == NULL)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "snd-powermac: can't locate macio PCI"
+		       " device !\n");
+
+	detect_byte_swap(chip);
+
+	/* look for a property saying what sample rates
+	   are available */
+	prop = of_get_property(sound, "sample-rates", &l);
+	if (! prop)
+		prop = of_get_property(sound, "output-frame-rates", &l);
+	if (prop) {
+		int i;
+		chip->freqs_ok = 0;
+		for (l /= sizeof(int); l > 0; --l) {
+			unsigned int r = *prop++;
+			/* Apple 'Fixed' format */
+			if (r >= 0x10000)
+				r >>= 16;
+			for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; ++i) {
+				if (r == chip->freq_table[i]) {
+					chip->freqs_ok |= (1 << i);
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* assume only 44.1khz */
+		chip->freqs_ok = 1;
+	}
+
+	of_node_put(sound);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef PMAC_SUPPORT_AUTOMUTE
+/*
+ * auto-mute
+ */
+static int pmac_auto_mute_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->auto_mute;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmac_auto_mute_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] != chip->auto_mute) {
+		chip->auto_mute = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+		if (chip->update_automute)
+			chip->update_automute(chip, 1);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmac_hp_detect_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	if (chip->detect_headphone)
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->detect_headphone(chip);
+	else
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new auto_mute_controls[] = {
+	{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	  .name = "Auto Mute Switch",
+	  .info = snd_pmac_boolean_mono_info,
+	  .get = pmac_auto_mute_get,
+	  .put = pmac_auto_mute_put,
+	},
+	{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	  .name = "Headphone Detection",
+	  .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	  .info = snd_pmac_boolean_mono_info,
+	  .get = pmac_hp_detect_get,
+	},
+};
+
+int snd_pmac_add_automute(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	int err;
+	chip->auto_mute = 1;
+	err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&auto_mute_controls[0], chip));
+	if (err < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "snd-powermac: Failed to add automute control\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+	chip->hp_detect_ctl = snd_ctl_new1(&auto_mute_controls[1], chip);
+	return snd_ctl_add(chip->card, chip->hp_detect_ctl);
+}
+#endif /* PMAC_SUPPORT_AUTOMUTE */
+
+/*
+ * create and detect a pmac chip record
+ */
+int snd_pmac_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_pmac **chip_return)
+{
+	struct snd_pmac *chip;
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int i, err;
+	unsigned int irq;
+	unsigned long ctrl_addr, txdma_addr, rxdma_addr;
+	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+		.dev_free =	snd_pmac_dev_free,
+	};
+
+	*chip_return = NULL;
+
+	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (chip == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	chip->card = card;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
+	chip->irq = chip->tx_irq = chip->rx_irq = -1;
+
+	chip->playback.stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
+	chip->capture.stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
+
+	if ((err = snd_pmac_detect(chip)) < 0)
+		goto __error;
+
+	if (snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->playback.cmd, PMAC_MAX_FRAGS + 1) < 0 ||
+	    snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->capture.cmd, PMAC_MAX_FRAGS + 1) < 0 ||
+	    snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->extra_dma, 2) < 0 ||
+	    snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &emergency_dbdma, 2) < 0) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto __error;
+	}
+
+	np = chip->node;
+	chip->requested = 0;
+	if (chip->is_k2) {
+		static const char * const rnames[] = {
+			"Sound Control", "Sound DMA" };
+		for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
+			if (of_address_to_resource(np->parent, i,
+						   &chip->rsrc[i])) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't translate rsrc "
+				       " %d (%s)\n", i, rnames[i]);
+				err = -ENODEV;
+				goto __error;
+			}
+			if (request_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,
+					       resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]),
+					       rnames[i]) == NULL) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't request rsrc "
+				       " %d (%s: %pR)\n",
+				       i, rnames[i], &chip->rsrc[i]);
+				err = -ENODEV;
+				goto __error;
+			}
+			chip->requested |= (1 << i);
+		}
+		ctrl_addr = chip->rsrc[0].start;
+		txdma_addr = chip->rsrc[1].start;
+		rxdma_addr = txdma_addr + 0x100;
+	} else {
+		static const char * const rnames[] = {
+			"Sound Control", "Sound Tx DMA", "Sound Rx DMA" };
+		for (i = 0; i < 3; i ++) {
+			if (of_address_to_resource(np, i,
+						   &chip->rsrc[i])) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't translate rsrc "
+				       " %d (%s)\n", i, rnames[i]);
+				err = -ENODEV;
+				goto __error;
+			}
+			if (request_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,
+					       resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]),
+					       rnames[i]) == NULL) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't request rsrc "
+				       " %d (%s: %pR)\n",
+				       i, rnames[i], &chip->rsrc[i]);
+				err = -ENODEV;
+				goto __error;
+			}
+			chip->requested |= (1 << i);
+		}
+		ctrl_addr = chip->rsrc[0].start;
+		txdma_addr = chip->rsrc[1].start;
+		rxdma_addr = chip->rsrc[2].start;
+	}
+
+	chip->awacs = ioremap(ctrl_addr, 0x1000);
+	chip->playback.dma = ioremap(txdma_addr, 0x100);
+	chip->capture.dma = ioremap(rxdma_addr, 0x100);
+	if (chip->model <= PMAC_BURGUNDY) {
+		irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
+		if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_ctrl_intr, 0,
+				"PMac", (void*)chip)) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n",
+				   irq);
+			err = -EBUSY;
+			goto __error;
+		}
+		chip->irq = irq;
+	}
+	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
+	if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_tx_intr, 0, "PMac Output", (void*)chip)){
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto __error;
+	}
+	chip->tx_irq = irq;
+	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);
+	if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_rx_intr, 0, "PMac Input", (void*)chip)) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto __error;
+	}
+	chip->rx_irq = irq;
+
+	snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 1);
+
+	/* reset & enable interrupts */
+	if (chip->model <= PMAC_BURGUNDY)
+		out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, chip->control_mask);
+
+	/* Powerbooks have odd ways of enabling inputs such as
+	   an expansion-bay CD or sound from an internal modem
+	   or a PC-card modem. */
+	if (chip->is_pbook_3400) {
+		/* Enable CD and PC-card sound inputs. */
+		/* This is done by reading from address
+		 * f301a000, + 0x10 to enable the expansion-bay
+		 * CD sound input, + 0x80 to enable the PC-card
+		 * sound input.  The 0x100 enables the SCSI bus
+		 * terminator power.
+		 */
+		chip->latch_base = ioremap (0xf301a000, 0x1000);
+		in_8(chip->latch_base + 0x190);
+	} else if (chip->is_pbook_G3) {
+		struct device_node* mio;
+		for (mio = chip->node->parent; mio; mio = mio->parent) {
+			if (of_node_name_eq(mio, "mac-io")) {
+				struct resource r;
+				if (of_address_to_resource(mio, 0, &r) == 0)
+					chip->macio_base =
+						ioremap(r.start, 0x40);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		/* Enable CD sound input. */
+		/* The relevant bits for writing to this byte are 0x8f.
+		 * I haven't found out what the 0x80 bit does.
+		 * For the 0xf bits, writing 3 or 7 enables the CD
+		 * input, any other value disables it.  Values
+		 * 1, 3, 5, 7 enable the microphone.  Values 0, 2,
+		 * 4, 6, 8 - f enable the input from the modem.
+		 */
+		if (chip->macio_base)
+			out_8(chip->macio_base + 0x37, 3);
+	}
+
+	/* Reset dbdma channels */
+	snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(chip);
+
+	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0)
+		goto __error;
+
+	*chip_return = chip;
+	return 0;
+
+ __error:
+	snd_pmac_free(chip);
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * sleep notify for powerbook
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+/*
+ * Save state when going to sleep, restore it afterwards.
+ */
+
+void snd_pmac_suspend(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
+	if (chip->suspend)
+		chip->suspend(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	snd_pmac_beep_stop(chip);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->irq >= 0)
+		disable_irq(chip->irq);
+	if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)
+		disable_irq(chip->tx_irq);
+	if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)
+		disable_irq(chip->rx_irq);
+	snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 0);
+}
+
+void snd_pmac_resume(struct snd_pmac *chip)
+{
+	snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 1);
+	if (chip->resume)
+		chip->resume(chip);
+	/* enable CD sound input */
+	if (chip->macio_base && chip->is_pbook_G3)
+		out_8(chip->macio_base + 0x37, 3);
+	else if (chip->is_pbook_3400)
+		in_8(chip->latch_base + 0x190);
+
+	snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip);
+
+	if (chip->irq >= 0)
+		enable_irq(chip->irq);
+	if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)
+		enable_irq(chip->tx_irq);
+	if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)
+		enable_irq(chip->rx_irq);
+
+	snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+