Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 517 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..00f837c9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
+ * Author: Eric Dumazet (edumazet@google.com)
+ *
+ * Reference program demonstrating tcp mmap() usage,
+ * and SO_RCVLOWAT hints for receiver.
+ *
+ * Note : NIC with header split is needed to use mmap() on TCP :
+ * Each incoming frame must be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE bytes of TCP payload.
+ *
+ * How to use on loopback interface :
+ *
+ *  ifconfig lo mtu 61512  # 15*4096 + 40 (ipv6 header) + 32 (TCP with TS option header)
+ *  tcp_mmap -s -z &
+ *  tcp_mmap -H ::1 -z
+ *
+ *  Or leave default lo mtu, but use -M option to set TCP_MAXSEG option to (4096 + 12)
+ *      (4096 : page size on x86, 12: TCP TS option length)
+ *  tcp_mmap -s -z -M $((4096+12)) &
+ *  tcp_mmap -H ::1 -z -M $((4096+12))
+ *
+ * Note: -z option on sender uses MSG_ZEROCOPY, which forces a copy when packets go through loopback interface.
+ *       We might use sendfile() instead, but really this test program is about mmap(), for receivers ;)
+ *
+ * $ ./tcp_mmap -s &                                 # Without mmap()
+ * $ for i in {1..4}; do ./tcp_mmap -H ::1 -z ; done
+ * received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 14.1157 s, 19.4732 Gbit
+ *   cpu usage user:0.057 sys:7.815, 240.234 usec per MB, 65531 c-switches
+ * received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 14.6833 s, 18.7204 Gbit
+ *  cpu usage user:0.043 sys:8.103, 248.596 usec per MB, 65524 c-switches
+ * received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 11.143 s, 24.6682 Gbit
+ *   cpu usage user:0.044 sys:6.576, 202.026 usec per MB, 65519 c-switches
+ * received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 14.9056 s, 18.4413 Gbit
+ *   cpu usage user:0.036 sys:8.193, 251.129 usec per MB, 65530 c-switches
+ * $ kill %1   # kill tcp_mmap server
+ *
+ * $ ./tcp_mmap -s -z &                              # With mmap()
+ * $ for i in {1..4}; do ./tcp_mmap -H ::1 -z ; done
+ * received 32768 MB (99.9939 % mmap'ed) in 6.73792 s, 40.7956 Gbit
+ *   cpu usage user:0.045 sys:2.827, 87.6465 usec per MB, 65532 c-switches
+ * received 32768 MB (99.9939 % mmap'ed) in 7.26732 s, 37.8238 Gbit
+ *   cpu usage user:0.037 sys:3.087, 95.3369 usec per MB, 65532 c-switches
+ * received 32768 MB (99.9939 % mmap'ed) in 7.61661 s, 36.0893 Gbit
+ *   cpu usage user:0.046 sys:3.559, 110.016 usec per MB, 65529 c-switches
+ * received 32768 MB (99.9939 % mmap'ed) in 7.43764 s, 36.9577 Gbit
+ *   cpu usage user:0.035 sys:3.467, 106.873 usec per MB, 65530 c-switches
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#ifndef MSG_ZEROCOPY
+#define MSG_ZEROCOPY    0x4000000
+#endif
+
+#define FILE_SZ (1ULL << 35)
+static int cfg_family = AF_INET6;
+static socklen_t cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+static int cfg_port = 8787;
+
+static int rcvbuf; /* Default: autotuning.  Can be set with -r <integer> option */
+static int sndbuf; /* Default: autotuning.  Can be set with -w <integer> option */
+static int zflg; /* zero copy option. (MSG_ZEROCOPY for sender, mmap() for receiver */
+static int xflg; /* hash received data (simple xor) (-h option) */
+static int keepflag; /* -k option: receiver shall keep all received file in memory (no munmap() calls) */
+
+static size_t chunk_size  = 512*1024;
+
+static size_t map_align;
+
+unsigned long htotal;
+
+static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
+{
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+	asm volatile("prefetcht0 %P0" : : "m" (*(const char *)x));
+#endif
+}
+
+void hash_zone(void *zone, unsigned int length)
+{
+	unsigned long temp = htotal;
+
+	while (length >= 8*sizeof(long)) {
+		prefetch(zone + 384);
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)zone;
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)(zone + sizeof(long));
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)(zone + 2*sizeof(long));
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)(zone + 3*sizeof(long));
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)(zone + 4*sizeof(long));
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)(zone + 5*sizeof(long));
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)(zone + 6*sizeof(long));
+		temp ^= *(unsigned long *)(zone + 7*sizeof(long));
+		zone += 8*sizeof(long);
+		length -= 8*sizeof(long);
+	}
+	while (length >= 1) {
+		temp ^= *(unsigned char *)zone;
+		zone += 1;
+		length--;
+	}
+	htotal = temp;
+}
+
+#define ALIGN_UP(x, align_to)	(((x) + ((align_to)-1)) & ~((align_to)-1))
+#define ALIGN_PTR_UP(p, ptr_align_to)	((typeof(p))ALIGN_UP((unsigned long)(p), ptr_align_to))
+
+
+static void *mmap_large_buffer(size_t need, size_t *allocated)
+{
+	void *buffer;
+	size_t sz;
+
+	/* Attempt to use huge pages if possible. */
+	sz = ALIGN_UP(need, map_align);
+	buffer = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		      MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0);
+
+	if (buffer == (void *)-1) {
+		sz = need;
+		buffer = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+			      MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+		if (buffer != (void *)-1)
+			fprintf(stderr, "MAP_HUGETLB attempt failed, look at /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages for optimal performance\n");
+	}
+	*allocated = sz;
+	return buffer;
+}
+
+void *child_thread(void *arg)
+{
+	unsigned long total_mmap = 0, total = 0;
+	struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
+	unsigned long delta_usec;
+	int flags = MAP_SHARED;
+	struct timeval t0, t1;
+	char *buffer = NULL;
+	void *raddr = NULL;
+	void *addr = NULL;
+	double throughput;
+	struct rusage ru;
+	size_t buffer_sz;
+	int lu, fd;
+
+	fd = (int)(unsigned long)arg;
+
+	gettimeofday(&t0, NULL);
+
+	fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
+	buffer = mmap_large_buffer(chunk_size, &buffer_sz);
+	if (buffer == (void *)-1) {
+		perror("mmap");
+		goto error;
+	}
+	if (zflg) {
+		raddr = mmap(NULL, chunk_size + map_align, PROT_READ, flags, fd, 0);
+		if (raddr == (void *)-1) {
+			perror("mmap");
+			zflg = 0;
+		} else {
+			addr = ALIGN_PTR_UP(raddr, map_align);
+		}
+	}
+	while (1) {
+		struct pollfd pfd = { .fd = fd, .events = POLLIN, };
+		int sub;
+
+		poll(&pfd, 1, 10000);
+		if (zflg) {
+			socklen_t zc_len = sizeof(zc);
+			int res;
+
+			memset(&zc, 0, sizeof(zc));
+			zc.address = (__u64)((unsigned long)addr);
+			zc.length = chunk_size;
+
+			res = getsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE,
+					 &zc, &zc_len);
+			if (res == -1)
+				break;
+
+			if (zc.length) {
+				assert(zc.length <= chunk_size);
+				total_mmap += zc.length;
+				if (xflg)
+					hash_zone(addr, zc.length);
+				/* It is more efficient to unmap the pages right now,
+				 * instead of doing this in next TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE.
+				 */
+				madvise(addr, zc.length, MADV_DONTNEED);
+				total += zc.length;
+			}
+			if (zc.recv_skip_hint) {
+				assert(zc.recv_skip_hint <= chunk_size);
+				lu = read(fd, buffer, zc.recv_skip_hint);
+				if (lu > 0) {
+					if (xflg)
+						hash_zone(buffer, lu);
+					total += lu;
+				}
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+		sub = 0;
+		while (sub < chunk_size) {
+			lu = read(fd, buffer + sub, chunk_size - sub);
+			if (lu == 0)
+				goto end;
+			if (lu < 0)
+				break;
+			if (xflg)
+				hash_zone(buffer + sub, lu);
+			total += lu;
+			sub += lu;
+		}
+	}
+end:
+	gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
+	delta_usec = (t1.tv_sec - t0.tv_sec) * 1000000 + t1.tv_usec - t0.tv_usec;
+
+	throughput = 0;
+	if (delta_usec)
+		throughput = total * 8.0 / (double)delta_usec / 1000.0;
+	getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD, &ru);
+	if (total > 1024*1024) {
+		unsigned long total_usec;
+		unsigned long mb = total >> 20;
+		total_usec = 1000000*ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_utime.tv_usec +
+			     1000000*ru.ru_stime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec;
+		printf("received %lg MB (%lg %% mmap'ed) in %lg s, %lg Gbit\n"
+		       "  cpu usage user:%lg sys:%lg, %lg usec per MB, %lu c-switches\n",
+				total / (1024.0 * 1024.0),
+				100.0*total_mmap/total,
+				(double)delta_usec / 1000000.0,
+				throughput,
+				(double)ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + (double)ru.ru_utime.tv_usec / 1000000.0,
+				(double)ru.ru_stime.tv_sec + (double)ru.ru_stime.tv_usec / 1000000.0,
+				(double)total_usec/mb,
+				ru.ru_nvcsw);
+	}
+error:
+	munmap(buffer, buffer_sz);
+	close(fd);
+	if (zflg)
+		munmap(raddr, chunk_size + map_align);
+	pthread_exit(0);
+}
+
+static void apply_rcvsnd_buf(int fd)
+{
+	if (rcvbuf && setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET,
+				 SO_RCVBUF, &rcvbuf, sizeof(rcvbuf)) == -1) {
+		perror("setsockopt SO_RCVBUF");
+	}
+
+	if (sndbuf && setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET,
+				 SO_SNDBUF, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)) == -1) {
+		perror("setsockopt SO_SNDBUF");
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void setup_sockaddr(int domain, const char *str_addr,
+			   struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (void *) sockaddr;
+	struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (void *) sockaddr;
+
+	switch (domain) {
+	case PF_INET:
+		memset(addr4, 0, sizeof(*addr4));
+		addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+		addr4->sin_port = htons(cfg_port);
+		if (str_addr &&
+		    inet_pton(AF_INET, str_addr, &(addr4->sin_addr)) != 1)
+			error(1, 0, "ipv4 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+		break;
+	case PF_INET6:
+		memset(addr6, 0, sizeof(*addr6));
+		addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+		addr6->sin6_port = htons(cfg_port);
+		if (str_addr &&
+		    inet_pton(AF_INET6, str_addr, &(addr6->sin6_addr)) != 1)
+			error(1, 0, "ipv6 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+		break;
+	default:
+		error(1, 0, "illegal domain");
+	}
+}
+
+static void do_accept(int fdlisten)
+{
+	pthread_attr_t attr;
+	int rcvlowat;
+
+	pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+	pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
+
+	rcvlowat = chunk_size;
+	if (setsockopt(fdlisten, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVLOWAT,
+		       &rcvlowat, sizeof(rcvlowat)) == -1) {
+		perror("setsockopt SO_RCVLOWAT");
+	}
+
+	apply_rcvsnd_buf(fdlisten);
+
+	while (1) {
+		struct sockaddr_in addr;
+		socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
+		pthread_t th;
+		int fd, res;
+
+		fd = accept(fdlisten, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
+		if (fd == -1) {
+			perror("accept");
+			continue;
+		}
+		res = pthread_create(&th, &attr, child_thread,
+				     (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
+		if (res) {
+			errno = res;
+			perror("pthread_create");
+			close(fd);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Each thread should reserve a big enough vma to avoid
+ * spinlock collisions in ptl locks.
+ * This size is 2MB on x86_64, and is exported in /proc/meminfo.
+ */
+static unsigned long default_huge_page_size(void)
+{
+	FILE *f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+	unsigned long hps = 0;
+	size_t linelen = 0;
+	char *line = NULL;
+
+	if (!f)
+		return 0;
+	while (getline(&line, &linelen, f) > 0) {
+		if (sscanf(line, "Hugepagesize:       %lu kB", &hps) == 1) {
+			hps <<= 10;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	free(line);
+	fclose(f);
+	return hps;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct sockaddr_storage listenaddr, addr;
+	unsigned int max_pacing_rate = 0;
+	uint64_t total = 0;
+	char *host = NULL;
+	int fd, c, on = 1;
+	size_t buffer_sz;
+	char *buffer;
+	int sflg = 0;
+	int mss = 0;
+
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "46p:svr:w:H:zxkP:M:C:a:")) != -1) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case '4':
+			cfg_family = PF_INET;
+			cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+			break;
+		case '6':
+			cfg_family = PF_INET6;
+			cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+			break;
+		case 'p':
+			cfg_port = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'H':
+			host = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 's': /* server : listen for incoming connections */
+			sflg++;
+			break;
+		case 'r':
+			rcvbuf = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'w':
+			sndbuf = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'z':
+			zflg = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'M':
+			mss = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'x':
+			xflg = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'k':
+			keepflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'P':
+			max_pacing_rate = atoi(optarg) ;
+			break;
+		case 'C':
+			chunk_size = atol(optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'a':
+			map_align = atol(optarg);
+			break;
+		default:
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+	if (!map_align) {
+		map_align = default_huge_page_size();
+		/* if really /proc/meminfo is not helping,
+		 * we use the default x86_64 hugepagesize.
+		 */
+		if (!map_align)
+			map_align = 2*1024*1024;
+	}
+	if (sflg) {
+		int fdlisten = socket(cfg_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+
+		if (fdlisten == -1) {
+			perror("socket");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		apply_rcvsnd_buf(fdlisten);
+		setsockopt(fdlisten, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on));
+
+		setup_sockaddr(cfg_family, host, &listenaddr);
+
+		if (mss &&
+		    setsockopt(fdlisten, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG,
+			       &mss, sizeof(mss)) == -1) {
+			perror("setsockopt TCP_MAXSEG");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		if (bind(fdlisten, (const struct sockaddr *)&listenaddr, cfg_alen) == -1) {
+			perror("bind");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		if (listen(fdlisten, 128) == -1) {
+			perror("listen");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		do_accept(fdlisten);
+	}
+
+	buffer = mmap_large_buffer(chunk_size, &buffer_sz);
+	if (buffer == (char *)-1) {
+		perror("mmap");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	fd = socket(cfg_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		perror("socket");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	apply_rcvsnd_buf(fd);
+
+	setup_sockaddr(cfg_family, host, &addr);
+
+	if (mss &&
+	    setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG, &mss, sizeof(mss)) == -1) {
+		perror("setsockopt TCP_MAXSEG");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	if (connect(fd, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, cfg_alen) == -1) {
+		perror("connect");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	if (max_pacing_rate &&
+	    setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MAX_PACING_RATE,
+		       &max_pacing_rate, sizeof(max_pacing_rate)) == -1)
+		perror("setsockopt SO_MAX_PACING_RATE");
+
+	if (zflg && setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ZEROCOPY,
+			       &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) {
+		perror("setsockopt SO_ZEROCOPY, (-z option disabled)");
+		zflg = 0;
+	}
+	while (total < FILE_SZ) {
+		int64_t wr = FILE_SZ - total;
+
+		if (wr > chunk_size)
+			wr = chunk_size;
+		/* Note : we just want to fill the pipe with 0 bytes */
+		wr = send(fd, buffer, (size_t)wr, zflg ? MSG_ZEROCOPY : 0);
+		if (wr <= 0)
+			break;
+		total += wr;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	munmap(buffer, buffer_sz);
+	return 0;
+}