diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c | 582 |
1 files changed, 582 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8561dfb33 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c @@ -0,0 +1,582 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM + * + * Communication to userspace based on kernel/printk.c + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/topology.h> + +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/rtas.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/nvram.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/topology.h> + + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtasd_log_lock); + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rtas_log_wait); + +static char *rtas_log_buf; +static unsigned long rtas_log_start; +static unsigned long rtas_log_size; + +static int surveillance_timeout = -1; + +static unsigned int rtas_error_log_max; +static unsigned int rtas_error_log_buffer_max; + +/* RTAS service tokens */ +static unsigned int event_scan; +static unsigned int rtas_event_scan_rate; + +static bool full_rtas_msgs; + +/* Stop logging to nvram after first fatal error */ +static int logging_enabled; /* Until we initialize everything, + * make sure we don't try logging + * anything */ +static int error_log_cnt; + +/* + * Since we use 32 bit RTAS, the physical address of this must be below + * 4G or else bad things happen. Allocate this in the kernel data and + * make it big enough. + */ +static unsigned char logdata[RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX]; + +static char *rtas_type[] = { + "Unknown", "Retry", "TCE Error", "Internal Device Failure", + "Timeout", "Data Parity", "Address Parity", "Cache Parity", + "Address Invalid", "ECC Uncorrected", "ECC Corrupted", +}; + +static char *rtas_event_type(int type) +{ + if ((type > 0) && (type < 11)) + return rtas_type[type]; + + switch (type) { + case RTAS_TYPE_EPOW: + return "EPOW"; + case RTAS_TYPE_PLATFORM: + return "Platform Error"; + case RTAS_TYPE_IO: + return "I/O Event"; + case RTAS_TYPE_INFO: + return "Platform Information Event"; + case RTAS_TYPE_DEALLOC: + return "Resource Deallocation Event"; + case RTAS_TYPE_DUMP: + return "Dump Notification Event"; + case RTAS_TYPE_PRRN: + return "Platform Resource Reassignment Event"; + case RTAS_TYPE_HOTPLUG: + return "Hotplug Event"; + } + + return rtas_type[0]; +} + +/* To see this info, grep RTAS /var/log/messages and each entry + * will be collected together with obvious begin/end. + * There will be a unique identifier on the begin and end lines. + * This will persist across reboots. + * + * format of error logs returned from RTAS: + * bytes (size) : contents + * -------------------------------------------------------- + * 0-7 (8) : rtas_error_log + * 8-47 (40) : extended info + * 48-51 (4) : vendor id + * 52-1023 (vendor specific) : location code and debug data + */ +static void printk_log_rtas(char *buf, int len) +{ + + int i,j,n = 0; + int perline = 16; + char buffer[64]; + char * str = "RTAS event"; + + if (full_rtas_msgs) { + printk(RTAS_DEBUG "%d -------- %s begin --------\n", + error_log_cnt, str); + + /* + * Print perline bytes on each line, each line will start + * with RTAS and a changing number, so syslogd will + * print lines that are otherwise the same. Separate every + * 4 bytes with a space. + */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + j = i % perline; + if (j == 0) { + memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); + n = sprintf(buffer, "RTAS %d:", i/perline); + } + + if ((i % 4) == 0) + n += sprintf(buffer+n, " "); + + n += sprintf(buffer+n, "%02x", (unsigned char)buf[i]); + + if (j == (perline-1)) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buffer); + } + if ((i % perline) != 0) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buffer); + + printk(RTAS_DEBUG "%d -------- %s end ----------\n", + error_log_cnt, str); + } else { + struct rtas_error_log *errlog = (struct rtas_error_log *)buf; + + printk(RTAS_DEBUG "event: %d, Type: %s (%d), Severity: %d\n", + error_log_cnt, + rtas_event_type(rtas_error_type(errlog)), + rtas_error_type(errlog), + rtas_error_severity(errlog)); + } +} + +static int log_rtas_len(char * buf) +{ + int len; + struct rtas_error_log *err; + uint32_t extended_log_length; + + /* rtas fixed header */ + len = 8; + err = (struct rtas_error_log *)buf; + extended_log_length = rtas_error_extended_log_length(err); + if (rtas_error_extended(err) && extended_log_length) { + + /* extended header */ + len += extended_log_length; + } + + if (rtas_error_log_max == 0) + rtas_error_log_max = rtas_get_error_log_max(); + + if (len > rtas_error_log_max) + len = rtas_error_log_max; + + return len; +} + +/* + * First write to nvram, if fatal error, that is the only + * place we log the info. The error will be picked up + * on the next reboot by rtasd. If not fatal, run the + * method for the type of error. Currently, only RTAS + * errors have methods implemented, but in the future + * there might be a need to store data in nvram before a + * call to panic(). + * + * XXX We write to nvram periodically, to indicate error has + * been written and sync'd, but there is a possibility + * that if we don't shutdown correctly, a duplicate error + * record will be created on next reboot. + */ +void pSeries_log_error(char *buf, unsigned int err_type, int fatal) +{ + unsigned long offset; + unsigned long s; + int len = 0; + + pr_debug("rtasd: logging event\n"); + if (buf == NULL) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + + /* get length and increase count */ + switch (err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) { + case ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG: + len = log_rtas_len(buf); + if (!(err_type & ERR_FLAG_BOOT)) + error_log_cnt++; + break; + case ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC: + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + return; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + /* Write error to NVRAM */ + if (logging_enabled && !(err_type & ERR_FLAG_BOOT)) + nvram_write_error_log(buf, len, err_type, error_log_cnt); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + + /* + * rtas errors can occur during boot, and we do want to capture + * those somewhere, even if nvram isn't ready (why not?), and even + * if rtasd isn't ready. Put them into the boot log, at least. + */ + if ((err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) == ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG) + printk_log_rtas(buf, len); + + /* Check to see if we need to or have stopped logging */ + if (fatal || !logging_enabled) { + logging_enabled = 0; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + return; + } + + /* call type specific method for error */ + switch (err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) { + case ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG: + offset = rtas_error_log_buffer_max * + ((rtas_log_start+rtas_log_size) & LOG_NUMBER_MASK); + + /* First copy over sequence number */ + memcpy(&rtas_log_buf[offset], (void *) &error_log_cnt, sizeof(int)); + + /* Second copy over error log data */ + offset += sizeof(int); + memcpy(&rtas_log_buf[offset], buf, len); + + if (rtas_log_size < LOG_NUMBER) + rtas_log_size += 1; + else + rtas_log_start += 1; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + wake_up_interruptible(&rtas_log_wait); + break; + case ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC: + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + return; + } +} + +static void handle_rtas_event(const struct rtas_error_log *log) +{ + if (!machine_is(pseries)) + return; + + if (rtas_error_type(log) == RTAS_TYPE_PRRN) + pr_info_ratelimited("Platform resource reassignment ignored.\n"); +} + +static int rtas_log_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int rtas_log_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* This will check if all events are logged, if they are then, we + * know that we can safely clear the events in NVRAM. + * Next we'll sit and wait for something else to log. + */ +static ssize_t rtas_log_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + int error; + char *tmp; + unsigned long s; + unsigned long offset; + + if (!buf || count < rtas_error_log_buffer_max) + return -EINVAL; + + count = rtas_error_log_buffer_max; + + if (!access_ok(buf, count)) + return -EFAULT; + + tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + + /* if it's 0, then we know we got the last one (the one in NVRAM) */ + while (rtas_log_size == 0) { + if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + error = -EAGAIN; + goto out; + } + + if (!logging_enabled) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + error = -ENODATA; + goto out; + } +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + nvram_clear_error_log(); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + error = wait_event_interruptible(rtas_log_wait, rtas_log_size); + if (error) + goto out; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + } + + offset = rtas_error_log_buffer_max * (rtas_log_start & LOG_NUMBER_MASK); + memcpy(tmp, &rtas_log_buf[offset], count); + + rtas_log_start += 1; + rtas_log_size -= 1; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s); + + error = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : count; +out: + kfree(tmp); + return error; +} + +static __poll_t rtas_log_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) +{ + poll_wait(file, &rtas_log_wait, wait); + if (rtas_log_size) + return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; + return 0; +} + +static const struct proc_ops rtas_log_proc_ops = { + .proc_read = rtas_log_read, + .proc_poll = rtas_log_poll, + .proc_open = rtas_log_open, + .proc_release = rtas_log_release, + .proc_lseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +static int enable_surveillance(int timeout) +{ + int error; + + error = rtas_set_indicator(SURVEILLANCE_TOKEN, 0, timeout); + + if (error == 0) + return 0; + + if (error == -EINVAL) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtasd: surveillance not supported\n"); + return 0; + } + + printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: could not update surveillance\n"); + return -1; +} + +static void do_event_scan(void) +{ + int error; + do { + memset(logdata, 0, rtas_error_log_max); + error = rtas_call(event_scan, 4, 1, NULL, + RTAS_EVENT_SCAN_ALL_EVENTS, 0, + __pa(logdata), rtas_error_log_max); + if (error == -1) { + printk(KERN_ERR "event-scan failed\n"); + break; + } + + if (error == 0) { + if (rtas_error_type((struct rtas_error_log *)logdata) != + RTAS_TYPE_PRRN) + pSeries_log_error(logdata, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, + 0); + handle_rtas_event((struct rtas_error_log *)logdata); + } + + } while(error == 0); +} + +static void rtas_event_scan(struct work_struct *w); +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(event_scan_work, rtas_event_scan); + +/* + * Delay should be at least one second since some machines have problems if + * we call event-scan too quickly. + */ +static unsigned long event_scan_delay = 1*HZ; +static int first_pass = 1; + +static void rtas_event_scan(struct work_struct *w) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + + do_event_scan(); + + get_online_cpus(); + + /* raw_ OK because just using CPU as starting point. */ + cpu = cpumask_next(raw_smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_mask); + if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { + cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); + + if (first_pass) { + first_pass = 0; + event_scan_delay = 30*HZ/rtas_event_scan_rate; + + if (surveillance_timeout != -1) { + pr_debug("rtasd: enabling surveillance\n"); + enable_surveillance(surveillance_timeout); + pr_debug("rtasd: surveillance enabled\n"); + } + } + } + + schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &event_scan_work, + __round_jiffies_relative(event_scan_delay, cpu)); + + put_online_cpus(); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +static void retrieve_nvram_error_log(void) +{ + unsigned int err_type ; + int rc ; + + /* See if we have any error stored in NVRAM */ + memset(logdata, 0, rtas_error_log_max); + rc = nvram_read_error_log(logdata, rtas_error_log_max, + &err_type, &error_log_cnt); + /* We can use rtas_log_buf now */ + logging_enabled = 1; + if (!rc) { + if (err_type != ERR_FLAG_ALREADY_LOGGED) { + pSeries_log_error(logdata, err_type | ERR_FLAG_BOOT, 0); + } + } +} +#else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ +static void retrieve_nvram_error_log(void) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + +static void start_event_scan(void) +{ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "RTAS daemon started\n"); + pr_debug("rtasd: will sleep for %d milliseconds\n", + (30000 / rtas_event_scan_rate)); + + /* Retrieve errors from nvram if any */ + retrieve_nvram_error_log(); + + schedule_delayed_work_on(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), + &event_scan_work, event_scan_delay); +} + +/* Cancel the rtas event scan work */ +void rtas_cancel_event_scan(void) +{ + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&event_scan_work); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtas_cancel_event_scan); + +static int __init rtas_event_scan_init(void) +{ + if (!machine_is(pseries) && !machine_is(chrp)) + return 0; + + /* No RTAS */ + event_scan = rtas_token("event-scan"); + if (event_scan == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) { + printk(KERN_INFO "rtasd: No event-scan on system\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + rtas_event_scan_rate = rtas_token("rtas-event-scan-rate"); + if (rtas_event_scan_rate == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) { + printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: no rtas-event-scan-rate on system\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (!rtas_event_scan_rate) { + /* Broken firmware: take a rate of zero to mean don't scan */ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtasd: scan rate is 0, not scanning\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* Make room for the sequence number */ + rtas_error_log_max = rtas_get_error_log_max(); + rtas_error_log_buffer_max = rtas_error_log_max + sizeof(int); + + rtas_log_buf = vmalloc(array_size(LOG_NUMBER, + rtas_error_log_buffer_max)); + if (!rtas_log_buf) { + printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: no memory\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + start_event_scan(); + + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(rtas_event_scan_init); + +static int __init rtas_init(void) +{ + struct proc_dir_entry *entry; + + if (!machine_is(pseries) && !machine_is(chrp)) + return 0; + + if (!rtas_log_buf) + return -ENODEV; + + entry = proc_create("powerpc/rtas/error_log", 0400, NULL, + &rtas_log_proc_ops); + if (!entry) + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create error_log proc entry\n"); + + return 0; +} +__initcall(rtas_init); + +static int __init surveillance_setup(char *str) +{ + int i; + + /* We only do surveillance on pseries */ + if (!machine_is(pseries)) + return 0; + + if (get_option(&str,&i)) { + if (i >= 0 && i <= 255) + surveillance_timeout = i; + } + + return 1; +} +__setup("surveillance=", surveillance_setup); + +static int __init rtasmsgs_setup(char *str) +{ + return (kstrtobool(str, &full_rtas_msgs) == 0); +} +__setup("rtasmsgs=", rtasmsgs_setup); |