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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h49
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h15
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h79
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h25
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h142
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h10
22 files changed, 298 insertions, 142 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
index 3b4412c83..01064ba1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 1
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
{
- return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
+ return readl((void __iomem *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
}
extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 8f80de627..5cdccea45 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <asm/special_insns.h>
#include <asm/preempt.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
extern void cmpxchg8b_emu(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
index 0603c7423..c01005d7a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -6,12 +6,14 @@
# define __ASM_FORM(x) x
# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x) x
# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x) x,
+# define __ASM_REGPFX %
#else
#include <linux/stringify.h>
# define __ASM_FORM(x) " " __stringify(x) " "
# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x) __stringify(x)
# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x) " " __stringify(x) ","
+# define __ASM_REGPFX %%
#endif
#ifndef __x86_64__
@@ -48,6 +50,9 @@
#define _ASM_SI __ASM_REG(si)
#define _ASM_DI __ASM_REG(di)
+/* Adds a (%rip) suffix on 64 bits only; for immediate memory references */
+#define _ASM_RIP(x) __ASM_SEL_RAW(x, x (__ASM_REGPFX rip))
+
#ifndef __x86_64__
/* 32 bit */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h
index dd5ea1bdf..75efc4c6f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ extern void cea_set_pte(void *cea_vaddr, phys_addr_t pa, pgprot_t flags);
extern struct cpu_entry_area *get_cpu_entry_area(int cpu);
-static inline struct entry_stack *cpu_entry_stack(int cpu)
+static __always_inline struct entry_stack *cpu_entry_stack(int cpu)
{
return &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->entry_stack_page.stack;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index cc3f62f5d..955ca6b13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ enum cpuid_leafs
CPUID_7_EDX,
CPUID_8000_001F_EAX,
CPUID_8000_0021_EAX,
+ CPUID_LNX_5,
+ NR_CPUID_WORDS,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
@@ -93,8 +95,9 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) || \
CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 19, feature_bit) || \
CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 20, feature_bit) || \
+ CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 21, feature_bit) || \
REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK || \
- BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21))
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22))
#define DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(feature_bit) \
( CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 0, feature_bit) || \
@@ -118,8 +121,9 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) || \
CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 19, feature_bit) || \
CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 20, feature_bit) || \
+ CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 21, feature_bit) || \
DISABLED_MASK_CHECK || \
- BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21))
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22))
#define cpu_has(c, bit) \
(__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 5a54c3685..e1bc2bad8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
/*
* Defines x86 CPU feature bits
*/
-#define NCAPINTS 21 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
+#define NCAPINTS 22 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
#define NBUGINTS 2 /* N 32-bit bug flags */
/*
@@ -300,6 +300,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB_FW (11*32+16) /* "" Use IBPB during runtime firmware calls */
#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE (11*32+17) /* "" Fill RSB on VM exit when EIBRS is enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_MSR_TSX_CTRL (11*32+18) /* "" MSR IA32_TSX_CTRL (Intel) implemented */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF (11*32+19) /* "" Clear CPU buffers using VERW */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO (11*32+24) /* "" AMD BTB untrain RETs */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS (11*32+25) /* "" AMD BTB untrain RETs through aliasing */
@@ -403,6 +404,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES (19*32+ 3) /* AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Encrypted State */
#define X86_FEATURE_SME_COHERENT (19*32+10) /* "" AMD hardware-enforced cache coherency */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS (20*32+ 8) /* "" Automatic IBRS */
#define X86_FEATURE_SBPB (20*32+27) /* "" Selective Branch Prediction Barrier */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE (20*32+28) /* "" MSR_PRED_CMD[IBPB] flushes all branch type predictions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO (20*32+29) /* "" CPU is not affected by SRSO */
@@ -452,4 +454,5 @@
/* BUG word 2 */
#define X86_BUG_SRSO X86_BUG(1*32 + 0) /* AMD SRSO bug */
#define X86_BUG_DIV0 X86_BUG(1*32 + 1) /* AMD DIV0 speculation bug */
+#define X86_BUG_RFDS X86_BUG(1*32 + 2) /* CPU is vulnerable to Register File Data Sampling */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
index 3c24378e6..e5f44a3e2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@
#define DISABLED_MASK18 0
#define DISABLED_MASK19 0
#define DISABLED_MASK20 0
-#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21)
+#define DISABLED_MASK21 0
+#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22)
#endif /* _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h
index 5443851d3..264ab414e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h
@@ -77,7 +77,6 @@ static inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs,
static __always_inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode(void)
{
- mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers();
amd_clear_divider();
}
#define arch_exit_to_user_mode arch_exit_to_user_mode
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 8c86edefa..f40dea50d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
#define INTERRUPT_RETURN jmp native_iret
#define USERGS_SYSRET64 \
swapgs; \
+ CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS; \
sysretq;
#define USERGS_SYSRET32 \
swapgs; \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 7d7a3cbb8..52a6d43ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#define _EFER_SVME 12 /* Enable virtualization */
#define _EFER_LMSLE 13 /* Long Mode Segment Limit Enable */
#define _EFER_FFXSR 14 /* Enable Fast FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
+#define _EFER_AUTOIBRS 21 /* Enable Automatic IBRS */
#define EFER_SCE (1<<_EFER_SCE)
#define EFER_LME (1<<_EFER_LME)
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@
#define EFER_SVME (1<<_EFER_SVME)
#define EFER_LMSLE (1<<_EFER_LMSLE)
#define EFER_FFXSR (1<<_EFER_FFXSR)
+#define EFER_AUTOIBRS (1<<_EFER_AUTOIBRS)
/* Intel MSRs. Some also available on other CPUs */
@@ -166,6 +168,14 @@
* CPU is not vulnerable to Gather
* Data Sampling (GDS).
*/
+#define ARCH_CAP_RFDS_NO BIT(27) /*
+ * Not susceptible to Register
+ * File Data Sampling.
+ */
+#define ARCH_CAP_RFDS_CLEAR BIT(28) /*
+ * VERW clears CPU Register
+ * File.
+ */
#define MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD 0x0000010b
#define L1D_FLUSH BIT(0) /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 7b4782249..87e1ff064 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -155,11 +155,20 @@
.Lskip_rsb_\@:
.endm
+/*
+ * The CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() must be patched in directly at
+ * the spot where untraining must be done, ie., srso_alias_untrain_ret()
+ * must be the target of a CALL instruction instead of indirectly
+ * jumping to a wrapper which then calls it. Therefore, this macro is
+ * called outside of __UNTRAIN_RET below, for the time being, before the
+ * kernel can support nested alternatives with arbitrary nesting.
+ */
+.macro CALL_UNTRAIN_RET
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY
-#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "call entry_untrain_ret"
-#else
-#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET ""
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call entry_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \
+ "call srso_alias_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS
#endif
+.endm
/*
* Mitigate RETBleed for AMD/Hygon Zen uarch. Requires KERNEL CR3 because the
@@ -176,12 +185,24 @@
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY) || \
defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO)
ANNOTATE_UNRET_END
- ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \
- CALL_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \
- "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB
+ CALL_UNTRAIN_RET
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB
#endif
.endm
+/*
+ * Macro to execute VERW instruction that mitigate transient data sampling
+ * attacks such as MDS. On affected systems a microcode update overloaded VERW
+ * instruction to also clear the CPU buffers. VERW clobbers CFLAGS.ZF.
+ *
+ * Note: Only the memory operand variant of VERW clears the CPU buffers.
+ */
+.macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lskip_verw_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+ verw _ASM_RIP(mds_verw_sel)
+.Lskip_verw_\@:
+.endm
+
#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#define ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
@@ -207,6 +228,8 @@ extern void srso_alias_untrain_ret(void);
extern void entry_untrain_ret(void);
extern void entry_ibpb(void);
+extern void (*x86_return_thunk)(void);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
typedef u8 retpoline_thunk_t[RETPOLINE_THUNK_SIZE];
@@ -355,11 +378,12 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_to_cond_stibp);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_cond_ibpb);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_always_ibpb);
-DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mds_user_clear);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mds_idle_clear);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mmio_stale_data_clear);
+extern u16 mds_verw_sel;
+
#include <asm/segment.h>
/**
@@ -386,17 +410,6 @@ static __always_inline void mds_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
}
/**
- * mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS and TAA vulnerability
- *
- * Clear CPU buffers if the corresponding static key is enabled
- */
-static __always_inline void mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
-{
- if (static_branch_likely(&mds_user_clear))
- mds_clear_cpu_buffers();
-}
-
-/**
* mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS vulnerability
*
* Clear CPU buffers if the corresponding static key is enabled
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index d7e017b0b..6dc3c5f0b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -441,6 +441,9 @@ struct fixed_percpu_data {
* GCC hardcodes the stack canary as %gs:40. Since the
* irq_stack is the object at %gs:0, we reserve the bottom
* 48 bytes of the irq stack for the canary.
+ *
+ * Once we are willing to require -mstack-protector-guard-symbol=
+ * support for x86_64 stackprotector, we can get rid of this.
*/
char gs_base[40];
unsigned long stack_canary;
@@ -461,17 +464,7 @@ extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void);
void current_save_fsgs(void);
#else /* X86_64 */
#ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
-/*
- * Make sure stack canary segment base is cached-aligned:
- * "For Intel Atom processors, avoid non zero segment base address
- * that is not aligned to cache line boundary at all cost."
- * (Optim Ref Manual Assembly/Compiler Coding Rule 15.)
- */
-struct stack_canary {
- char __pad[20]; /* canary at %gs:20 */
- unsigned long canary;
-};
-DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct stack_canary, stack_canary);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, __stack_chk_guard);
#endif
/* Per CPU softirq stack pointer */
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack_ptr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 409f66148..b94f61560 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -37,7 +37,10 @@ struct pt_regs {
unsigned short __esh;
unsigned short fs;
unsigned short __fsh;
- /* On interrupt, gs and __gsh store the vector number. */
+ /*
+ * On interrupt, gs and __gsh store the vector number. They never
+ * store gs any more.
+ */
unsigned short gs;
unsigned short __gsh;
/* On interrupt, this is the error code. */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
index 9bf60a8b9..1fbe53583 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@
#define REQUIRED_MASK18 0
#define REQUIRED_MASK19 0
#define REQUIRED_MASK20 0
-#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21)
+#define REQUIRED_MASK21 0
+#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22)
#endif /* _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
index 7fdd4facf..72044026e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
*
* 26 - ESPFIX small SS
* 27 - per-cpu [ offset to per-cpu data area ]
- * 28 - stack_canary-20 [ for stack protector ] <=== cacheline #8
+ * 28 - unused
* 29 - unused
* 30 - unused
* 31 - TSS for double fault handler
@@ -118,7 +118,6 @@
#define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS 26
#define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU 27
-#define GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY 28
#define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS 31
@@ -158,12 +157,6 @@
# define __KERNEL_PERCPU 0
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
-# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY (GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY*8)
-#else
-# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY 0
-#endif
-
#else /* 64-bit: */
#include <asm/cache.h>
@@ -364,22 +357,15 @@ static inline void __loadsegment_fs(unsigned short value)
asm("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=r" (value) : : "memory")
/*
- * x86-32 user GS accessors:
+ * x86-32 user GS accessors. This is ugly and could do with some cleaning up.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-# ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
-# define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)({ unsigned long v; savesegment(gs, v); v; })
-# define set_user_gs(regs, v) loadsegment(gs, (unsigned long)(v))
-# define task_user_gs(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.gs)
-# define lazy_save_gs(v) savesegment(gs, (v))
-# define lazy_load_gs(v) loadsegment(gs, (v))
-# else /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
-# define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)((regs)->gs)
-# define set_user_gs(regs, v) do { (regs)->gs = (v); } while (0)
-# define task_user_gs(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->gs)
-# define lazy_save_gs(v) do { } while (0)
-# define lazy_load_gs(v) do { } while (0)
-# endif /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
+# define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)({ unsigned long v; savesegment(gs, v); v; })
+# define set_user_gs(regs, v) loadsegment(gs, (unsigned long)(v))
+# define task_user_gs(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.gs)
+# define lazy_save_gs(v) savesegment(gs, (v))
+# define lazy_load_gs(v) loadsegment(gs, (v))
+# define load_gs_index(v) loadsegment(gs, (v))
#endif /* X86_32 */
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
index 4e1757bf6..d65bfc293 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ extern unsigned long saved_video_mode;
extern void reserve_standard_io_resources(void);
extern void i386_reserve_resources(void);
extern unsigned long __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr, struct boot_params *bp);
-extern unsigned long __startup_secondary_64(void);
extern void startup_64_setup_env(unsigned long physbase);
extern void early_setup_idt(void);
extern void __init do_early_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index 7fb482f0f..b6ffe58c7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -5,30 +5,23 @@
* Stack protector works by putting predefined pattern at the start of
* the stack frame and verifying that it hasn't been overwritten when
* returning from the function. The pattern is called stack canary
- * and unfortunately gcc requires it to be at a fixed offset from %gs.
- * On x86_64, the offset is 40 bytes and on x86_32 20 bytes. x86_64
- * and x86_32 use segment registers differently and thus handles this
- * requirement differently.
+ * and unfortunately gcc historically required it to be at a fixed offset
+ * from the percpu segment base. On x86_64, the offset is 40 bytes.
*
- * On x86_64, %gs is shared by percpu area and stack canary. All
- * percpu symbols are zero based and %gs points to the base of percpu
- * area. The first occupant of the percpu area is always
- * fixed_percpu_data which contains stack_canary at offset 40. Userland
- * %gs is always saved and restored on kernel entry and exit using
- * swapgs, so stack protector doesn't add any complexity there.
+ * The same segment is shared by percpu area and stack canary. On
+ * x86_64, percpu symbols are zero based and %gs (64-bit) points to the
+ * base of percpu area. The first occupant of the percpu area is always
+ * fixed_percpu_data which contains stack_canary at the approproate
+ * offset. On x86_32, the stack canary is just a regular percpu
+ * variable.
*
- * On x86_32, it's slightly more complicated. As in x86_64, %gs is
- * used for userland TLS. Unfortunately, some processors are much
- * slower at loading segment registers with different value when
- * entering and leaving the kernel, so the kernel uses %fs for percpu
- * area and manages %gs lazily so that %gs is switched only when
- * necessary, usually during task switch.
+ * Putting percpu data in %fs on 32-bit is a minor optimization compared to
+ * using %gs. Since 32-bit userspace normally has %fs == 0, we are likely
+ * to load 0 into %fs on exit to usermode, whereas with percpu data in
+ * %gs, we are likely to load a non-null %gs on return to user mode.
*
- * As gcc requires the stack canary at %gs:20, %gs can't be managed
- * lazily if stack protector is enabled, so the kernel saves and
- * restores userland %gs on kernel entry and exit. This behavior is
- * controlled by CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS and accessors are defined in
- * system.h to hide the details.
+ * Once we are willing to require GCC 8.1 or better for 64-bit stackprotector
+ * support, we can remove some of this complexity.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H
@@ -45,14 +38,6 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
/*
- * 24 byte read-only segment initializer for stack canary. Linker
- * can't handle the address bit shifting. Address will be set in
- * head_32 for boot CPU and setup_per_cpu_areas() for others.
- */
-#define GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT \
- [GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4090, 0, 0x18),
-
-/*
* Initialize the stackprotector canary value.
*
* NOTE: this must only be called from functions that never return
@@ -86,7 +71,7 @@ static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
this_cpu_write(fixed_percpu_data.stack_canary, canary);
#else
- this_cpu_write(stack_canary.canary, canary);
+ this_cpu_write(__stack_chk_guard, canary);
#endif
}
@@ -95,48 +80,16 @@ static inline void cpu_init_stack_canary(int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
per_cpu(fixed_percpu_data.stack_canary, cpu) = idle->stack_canary;
#else
- per_cpu(stack_canary.canary, cpu) = idle->stack_canary;
-#endif
-}
-
-static inline void setup_stack_canary_segment(int cpu)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- unsigned long canary = (unsigned long)&per_cpu(stack_canary, cpu);
- struct desc_struct *gdt_table = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu);
- struct desc_struct desc;
-
- desc = gdt_table[GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY];
- set_desc_base(&desc, canary);
- write_gdt_entry(gdt_table, GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY, &desc, DESCTYPE_S);
-#endif
-}
-
-static inline void load_stack_canary_segment(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY) : "memory");
+ per_cpu(__stack_chk_guard, cpu) = idle->stack_canary;
#endif
}
#else /* STACKPROTECTOR */
-#define GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT
-
/* dummy boot_init_stack_canary() is defined in linux/stackprotector.h */
-static inline void setup_stack_canary_segment(int cpu)
-{ }
-
static inline void cpu_init_stack_canary(int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{ }
-static inline void load_stack_canary_segment(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
-#endif
-}
-
#endif /* STACKPROTECTOR */
#endif /* _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
index 3b97aa921..d8416b3bf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
@@ -12,13 +12,6 @@
/* image of the saved processor state */
struct saved_context {
- /*
- * On x86_32, all segment registers, with the possible exception of
- * gs, are saved at kernel entry in pt_regs.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
- u16 gs;
-#endif
unsigned long cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4;
u64 misc_enable;
struct saved_msrs saved_msrs;
@@ -29,6 +22,11 @@ struct saved_context {
unsigned long tr;
unsigned long safety;
unsigned long return_address;
+ /*
+ * On x86_32, all segment registers except gs are saved at kernel
+ * entry in pt_regs.
+ */
+ u16 gs;
bool misc_enable_saved;
} __attribute__((packed));
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h
index a84333ade..a507be368 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h
@@ -58,12 +58,29 @@ extern long __ia32_sys_ni_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs);
,,regs->di,,regs->si,,regs->dx \
,,regs->r10,,regs->r8,,regs->r9) \
+
+/* SYSCALL_PT_ARGS is Adapted from s390x */
+#define SYSCALL_PT_ARG6(m, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6) \
+ SYSCALL_PT_ARG5(m, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5), m(t6, (regs->bp))
+#define SYSCALL_PT_ARG5(m, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5) \
+ SYSCALL_PT_ARG4(m, t1, t2, t3, t4), m(t5, (regs->di))
+#define SYSCALL_PT_ARG4(m, t1, t2, t3, t4) \
+ SYSCALL_PT_ARG3(m, t1, t2, t3), m(t4, (regs->si))
+#define SYSCALL_PT_ARG3(m, t1, t2, t3) \
+ SYSCALL_PT_ARG2(m, t1, t2), m(t3, (regs->dx))
+#define SYSCALL_PT_ARG2(m, t1, t2) \
+ SYSCALL_PT_ARG1(m, t1), m(t2, (regs->cx))
+#define SYSCALL_PT_ARG1(m, t1) m(t1, (regs->bx))
+#define SYSCALL_PT_ARGS(x, ...) SYSCALL_PT_ARG##x(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __SC_COMPAT_CAST(t, a) \
+ (__typeof(__builtin_choose_expr(__TYPE_IS_L(t), 0, 0U))) \
+ (unsigned int)a
+
/* Mapping of registers to parameters for syscalls on i386 */
#define SC_IA32_REGS_TO_ARGS(x, ...) \
- __MAP(x,__SC_ARGS \
- ,,(unsigned int)regs->bx,,(unsigned int)regs->cx \
- ,,(unsigned int)regs->dx,,(unsigned int)regs->si \
- ,,(unsigned int)regs->di,,(unsigned int)regs->bp)
+ SYSCALL_PT_ARGS(x, __SC_COMPAT_CAST, \
+ __MAP(x, __SC_TYPE, __VA_ARGS__)) \
#define __SYS_STUB0(abi, name) \
long __##abi##_##name(const struct pt_regs *regs); \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
index b7421780e..c6015b407 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
@@ -96,24 +96,40 @@ union text_poke_insn {
};
static __always_inline
-void *text_gen_insn(u8 opcode, const void *addr, const void *dest)
+void __text_gen_insn(void *buf, u8 opcode, const void *addr, const void *dest, int size)
{
- static union text_poke_insn insn; /* per instance */
- int size = text_opcode_size(opcode);
+ union text_poke_insn *insn = buf;
+
+ BUG_ON(size < text_opcode_size(opcode));
+
+ /*
+ * Hide the addresses to avoid the compiler folding in constants when
+ * referencing code, these can mess up annotations like
+ * ANNOTATE_NOENDBR.
+ */
+ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(insn);
+ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(addr);
+ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(dest);
- insn.opcode = opcode;
+ insn->opcode = opcode;
if (size > 1) {
- insn.disp = (long)dest - (long)(addr + size);
+ insn->disp = (long)dest - (long)(addr + size);
if (size == 2) {
/*
- * Ensure that for JMP9 the displacement
+ * Ensure that for JMP8 the displacement
* actually fits the signed byte.
*/
- BUG_ON((insn.disp >> 31) != (insn.disp >> 7));
+ BUG_ON((insn->disp >> 31) != (insn->disp >> 7));
}
}
+}
+static __always_inline
+void *text_gen_insn(u8 opcode, const void *addr, const void *dest)
+{
+ static union text_poke_insn insn; /* per instance */
+ __text_gen_insn(&insn, opcode, addr, dest, text_opcode_size(opcode));
return &insn.text;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
index bf2561a5e..3616fd4ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -414,6 +414,103 @@ do { \
#endif // CONFIG_CC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
+#define __try_cmpxchg_user_asm(itype, ltype, _ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \
+ bool success; \
+ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \
+ asm_volatile_goto("\n" \
+ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg"itype" %[new], %[ptr]\n"\
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l[label]) \
+ : CC_OUT(z) (success), \
+ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr), \
+ [old] "+a" (__old) \
+ : [new] ltype (__new) \
+ : "memory" \
+ : label); \
+ if (unlikely(!success)) \
+ *_old = __old; \
+ likely(success); })
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \
+ bool success; \
+ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \
+ asm_volatile_goto("\n" \
+ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l[label]) \
+ : CC_OUT(z) (success), \
+ "+A" (__old), \
+ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr) \
+ : "b" ((u32)__new), \
+ "c" ((u32)((u64)__new >> 32)) \
+ : "memory" \
+ : label); \
+ if (unlikely(!success)) \
+ *_old = __old; \
+ likely(success); })
+#endif // CONFIG_X86_32
+#else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
+#define __try_cmpxchg_user_asm(itype, ltype, _ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \
+ int __err = 0; \
+ bool success; \
+ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \
+ asm volatile("\n" \
+ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg"itype" %[new], %[ptr]\n"\
+ CC_SET(z) \
+ "2:\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, \
+ %[errout]) \
+ : CC_OUT(z) (success), \
+ [errout] "+r" (__err), \
+ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr), \
+ [old] "+a" (__old) \
+ : [new] ltype (__new) \
+ : "memory"); \
+ if (unlikely(__err)) \
+ goto label; \
+ if (unlikely(!success)) \
+ *_old = __old; \
+ likely(success); })
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * Unlike the normal CMPXCHG, hardcode ECX for both success/fail and error.
+ * There are only six GPRs available and four (EAX, EBX, ECX, and EDX) are
+ * hardcoded by CMPXCHG8B, leaving only ESI and EDI. If the compiler uses
+ * both ESI and EDI for the memory operand, compilation will fail if the error
+ * is an input+output as there will be no register available for input.
+ */
+#define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \
+ int __result; \
+ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \
+ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \
+ asm volatile("\n" \
+ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]\n" \
+ "mov $0, %%ecx\n\t" \
+ "setz %%cl\n" \
+ "2:\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, %%ecx) \
+ : [result]"=c" (__result), \
+ "+A" (__old), \
+ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr) \
+ : "b" ((u32)__new), \
+ "c" ((u32)((u64)__new >> 32)) \
+ : "memory", "cc"); \
+ if (unlikely(__result < 0)) \
+ goto label; \
+ if (unlikely(!__result)) \
+ *_old = __old; \
+ likely(__result); })
+#endif // CONFIG_X86_32
+#endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
+
/* FIXME: this hack is definitely wrong -AK */
struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
#define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
@@ -506,6 +603,51 @@ do { \
} while (0)
#endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
+extern void __try_cmpxchg_user_wrong_size(void);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label) \
+ __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("q", "r", (_ptr), (_oldp), (_nval), _label)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Force the pointer to u<size> to match the size expected by the asm helper.
+ * clang/LLVM compiles all cases and only discards the unused paths after
+ * processing errors, which breaks i386 if the pointer is an 8-byte value.
+ */
+#define unsafe_try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label) ({ \
+ bool __ret; \
+ __chk_user_ptr(_ptr); \
+ switch (sizeof(*(_ptr))) { \
+ case 1: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("b", "q", \
+ (__force u8 *)(_ptr), (_oldp), \
+ (_nval), _label); \
+ break; \
+ case 2: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("w", "r", \
+ (__force u16 *)(_ptr), (_oldp), \
+ (_nval), _label); \
+ break; \
+ case 4: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("l", "r", \
+ (__force u32 *)(_ptr), (_oldp), \
+ (_nval), _label); \
+ break; \
+ case 8: __ret = __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm((__force u64 *)(_ptr), (_oldp),\
+ (_nval), _label); \
+ break; \
+ default: __try_cmpxchg_user_wrong_size(); \
+ } \
+ __ret; })
+
+/* "Returns" 0 on success, 1 on failure, -EFAULT if the access faults. */
+#define __try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label) ({ \
+ int __ret = -EFAULT; \
+ __uaccess_begin_nospec(); \
+ __ret = !unsafe_try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label); \
+_label: \
+ __uaccess_end(); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
/*
* We want the unsafe accessors to always be inlined and use
* the error labels - thus the macro games.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
index ab60a71a8..472f0263d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <uapi/asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
extern void map_vsyscall(void);
@@ -24,4 +25,13 @@ static inline bool emulate_vsyscall(unsigned long error_code,
}
#endif
+/*
+ * The (legacy) vsyscall page is the long page in the kernel portion
+ * of the address space that has user-accessible permissions.
+ */
+static inline bool is_vsyscall_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+ return unlikely((vaddr & PAGE_MASK) == VSYSCALL_ADDR);
+}
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H */