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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/dax/device.c | 481 |
1 files changed, 481 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/dax/device.c b/drivers/dax/device.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..25e0b84a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/dax/device.c @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright(c) 2016-2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ +#include <linux/memremap.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/pfn_t.h> +#include <linux/cdev.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/dax.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include "dax-private.h" +#include "bus.h" + +static int check_vma(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + const char *func) +{ + struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; + unsigned long mask; + + if (!dax_alive(dev_dax->dax_dev)) + return -ENXIO; + + /* prevent private mappings from being established */ + if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) != VM_MAYSHARE) { + dev_info_ratelimited(dev, + "%s: %s: fail, attempted private mapping\n", + current->comm, func); + return -EINVAL; + } + + mask = dev_dax->align - 1; + if (vma->vm_start & mask || vma->vm_end & mask) { + dev_info_ratelimited(dev, + "%s: %s: fail, unaligned vma (%#lx - %#lx, %#lx)\n", + current->comm, func, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, + mask); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!vma_is_dax(vma)) { + dev_info_ratelimited(dev, + "%s: %s: fail, vma is not DAX capable\n", + current->comm, func); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* see "strong" declaration in tools/testing/nvdimm/dax-dev.c */ +__weak phys_addr_t dax_pgoff_to_phys(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, pgoff_t pgoff, + unsigned long size) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) { + struct dev_dax_range *dax_range = &dev_dax->ranges[i]; + struct range *range = &dax_range->range; + unsigned long long pgoff_end; + phys_addr_t phys; + + pgoff_end = dax_range->pgoff + PHYS_PFN(range_len(range)) - 1; + if (pgoff < dax_range->pgoff || pgoff > pgoff_end) + continue; + phys = PFN_PHYS(pgoff - dax_range->pgoff) + range->start; + if (phys + size - 1 <= range->end) + return phys; + break; + } + return -1; +} + +static vm_fault_t __dev_dax_pte_fault(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, + struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfn) +{ + struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; + phys_addr_t phys; + unsigned int fault_size = PAGE_SIZE; + + if (check_vma(dev_dax, vmf->vma, __func__)) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + if (dev_dax->align > PAGE_SIZE) { + dev_dbg(dev, "alignment (%#x) > fault size (%#x)\n", + dev_dax->align, fault_size); + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + if (fault_size != dev_dax->align) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + phys = dax_pgoff_to_phys(dev_dax, vmf->pgoff, PAGE_SIZE); + if (phys == -1) { + dev_dbg(dev, "pgoff_to_phys(%#lx) failed\n", vmf->pgoff); + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + *pfn = phys_to_pfn_t(phys, PFN_DEV|PFN_MAP); + + return vmf_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vmf->address, *pfn); +} + +static vm_fault_t __dev_dax_pmd_fault(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, + struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfn) +{ + unsigned long pmd_addr = vmf->address & PMD_MASK; + struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; + phys_addr_t phys; + pgoff_t pgoff; + unsigned int fault_size = PMD_SIZE; + + if (check_vma(dev_dax, vmf->vma, __func__)) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + if (dev_dax->align > PMD_SIZE) { + dev_dbg(dev, "alignment (%#x) > fault size (%#x)\n", + dev_dax->align, fault_size); + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + if (fault_size < dev_dax->align) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + else if (fault_size > dev_dax->align) + return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; + + /* if we are outside of the VMA */ + if (pmd_addr < vmf->vma->vm_start || + (pmd_addr + PMD_SIZE) > vmf->vma->vm_end) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + pgoff = linear_page_index(vmf->vma, pmd_addr); + phys = dax_pgoff_to_phys(dev_dax, pgoff, PMD_SIZE); + if (phys == -1) { + dev_dbg(dev, "pgoff_to_phys(%#lx) failed\n", pgoff); + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + *pfn = phys_to_pfn_t(phys, PFN_DEV|PFN_MAP); + + return vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf, *pfn, vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD +static vm_fault_t __dev_dax_pud_fault(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, + struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfn) +{ + unsigned long pud_addr = vmf->address & PUD_MASK; + struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; + phys_addr_t phys; + pgoff_t pgoff; + unsigned int fault_size = PUD_SIZE; + + + if (check_vma(dev_dax, vmf->vma, __func__)) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + if (dev_dax->align > PUD_SIZE) { + dev_dbg(dev, "alignment (%#x) > fault size (%#x)\n", + dev_dax->align, fault_size); + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + if (fault_size < dev_dax->align) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + else if (fault_size > dev_dax->align) + return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; + + /* if we are outside of the VMA */ + if (pud_addr < vmf->vma->vm_start || + (pud_addr + PUD_SIZE) > vmf->vma->vm_end) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + pgoff = linear_page_index(vmf->vma, pud_addr); + phys = dax_pgoff_to_phys(dev_dax, pgoff, PUD_SIZE); + if (phys == -1) { + dev_dbg(dev, "pgoff_to_phys(%#lx) failed\n", pgoff); + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + *pfn = phys_to_pfn_t(phys, PFN_DEV|PFN_MAP); + + return vmf_insert_pfn_pud(vmf, *pfn, vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); +} +#else +static vm_fault_t __dev_dax_pud_fault(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, + struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfn) +{ + return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ + +static vm_fault_t dev_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, + enum page_entry_size pe_size) +{ + struct file *filp = vmf->vma->vm_file; + unsigned long fault_size; + vm_fault_t rc = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + int id; + pfn_t pfn; + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = filp->private_data; + + dev_dbg(&dev_dax->dev, "%s: %s (%#lx - %#lx) size = %d\n", current->comm, + (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) ? "write" : "read", + vmf->vma->vm_start, vmf->vma->vm_end, pe_size); + + id = dax_read_lock(); + switch (pe_size) { + case PE_SIZE_PTE: + fault_size = PAGE_SIZE; + rc = __dev_dax_pte_fault(dev_dax, vmf, &pfn); + break; + case PE_SIZE_PMD: + fault_size = PMD_SIZE; + rc = __dev_dax_pmd_fault(dev_dax, vmf, &pfn); + break; + case PE_SIZE_PUD: + fault_size = PUD_SIZE; + rc = __dev_dax_pud_fault(dev_dax, vmf, &pfn); + break; + default: + rc = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + if (rc == VM_FAULT_NOPAGE) { + unsigned long i; + pgoff_t pgoff; + + /* + * In the device-dax case the only possibility for a + * VM_FAULT_NOPAGE result is when device-dax capacity is + * mapped. No need to consider the zero page, or racing + * conflicting mappings. + */ + pgoff = linear_page_index(vmf->vma, vmf->address + & ~(fault_size - 1)); + for (i = 0; i < fault_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) { + struct page *page; + + page = pfn_to_page(pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn) + i); + if (page->mapping) + continue; + page->mapping = filp->f_mapping; + page->index = pgoff + i; + } + } + dax_read_unlock(id); + + return rc; +} + +static vm_fault_t dev_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + return dev_dax_huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE); +} + +static int dev_dax_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct file *filp = vma->vm_file; + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = filp->private_data; + + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, dev_dax->align)) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +static unsigned long dev_dax_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct file *filp = vma->vm_file; + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = filp->private_data; + + return dev_dax->align; +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct dax_vm_ops = { + .fault = dev_dax_fault, + .huge_fault = dev_dax_huge_fault, + .split = dev_dax_split, + .pagesize = dev_dax_pagesize, +}; + +static int dax_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = filp->private_data; + int rc, id; + + dev_dbg(&dev_dax->dev, "trace\n"); + + /* + * We lock to check dax_dev liveness and will re-check at + * fault time. + */ + id = dax_read_lock(); + rc = check_vma(dev_dax, vma, __func__); + dax_read_unlock(id); + if (rc) + return rc; + + vma->vm_ops = &dax_vm_ops; + vma->vm_flags |= VM_HUGEPAGE; + return 0; +} + +/* return an unmapped area aligned to the dax region specified alignment */ +static unsigned long dax_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags) +{ + unsigned long off, off_end, off_align, len_align, addr_align, align; + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = filp ? filp->private_data : NULL; + + if (!dev_dax || addr) + goto out; + + align = dev_dax->align; + off = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + off_end = off + len; + off_align = round_up(off, align); + + if ((off_end <= off_align) || ((off_end - off_align) < align)) + goto out; + + len_align = len + align; + if ((off + len_align) < off) + goto out; + + addr_align = current->mm->get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len_align, + pgoff, flags); + if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(addr_align)) { + addr_align += (off - addr_align) & (align - 1); + return addr_align; + } + out: + return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); +} + +static const struct address_space_operations dev_dax_aops = { + .set_page_dirty = noop_set_page_dirty, + .invalidatepage = noop_invalidatepage, +}; + +static int dax_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct dax_device *dax_dev = inode_dax(inode); + struct inode *__dax_inode = dax_inode(dax_dev); + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = dax_get_private(dax_dev); + + dev_dbg(&dev_dax->dev, "trace\n"); + inode->i_mapping = __dax_inode->i_mapping; + inode->i_mapping->host = __dax_inode; + inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &dev_dax_aops; + filp->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping; + filp->f_wb_err = filemap_sample_wb_err(filp->f_mapping); + filp->f_sb_err = file_sample_sb_err(filp); + filp->private_data = dev_dax; + inode->i_flags = S_DAX; + + return 0; +} + +static int dax_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = filp->private_data; + + dev_dbg(&dev_dax->dev, "trace\n"); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations dax_fops = { + .llseek = noop_llseek, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = dax_open, + .release = dax_release, + .get_unmapped_area = dax_get_unmapped_area, + .mmap = dax_mmap, + .mmap_supported_flags = MAP_SYNC, +}; + +static void dev_dax_cdev_del(void *cdev) +{ + cdev_del(cdev); +} + +static void dev_dax_kill(void *dev_dax) +{ + kill_dev_dax(dev_dax); +} + +int dev_dax_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) +{ + struct dax_device *dax_dev = dev_dax->dax_dev; + struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; + struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; + struct inode *inode; + struct cdev *cdev; + void *addr; + int rc, i; + + pgmap = dev_dax->pgmap; + if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, pgmap && dev_dax->nr_range > 1, + "static pgmap / multi-range device conflict\n")) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pgmap) { + pgmap = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pgmap) + sizeof(struct range) + * (dev_dax->nr_range - 1), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pgmap) + return -ENOMEM; + pgmap->nr_range = dev_dax->nr_range; + } + + for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) { + struct range *range = &dev_dax->ranges[i].range; + + if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, range->start, + range_len(range), dev_name(dev))) { + dev_warn(dev, "mapping%d: %#llx-%#llx could not reserve range\n", + i, range->start, range->end); + return -EBUSY; + } + /* don't update the range for static pgmap */ + if (!dev_dax->pgmap) + pgmap->ranges[i] = *range; + } + + pgmap->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_GENERIC; + addr = devm_memremap_pages(dev, pgmap); + if (IS_ERR(addr)) + return PTR_ERR(addr); + + inode = dax_inode(dax_dev); + cdev = inode->i_cdev; + cdev_init(cdev, &dax_fops); + if (dev->class) { + /* for the CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT case */ + cdev->owner = dev->parent->driver->owner; + } else + cdev->owner = dev->driver->owner; + cdev_set_parent(cdev, &dev->kobj); + rc = cdev_add(cdev, dev->devt, 1); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, dev_dax_cdev_del, cdev); + if (rc) + return rc; + + run_dax(dax_dev); + return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, dev_dax_kill, dev_dax); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_dax_probe); + +static int dev_dax_remove(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) +{ + /* all probe actions are unwound by devm */ + return 0; +} + +static struct dax_device_driver device_dax_driver = { + .probe = dev_dax_probe, + .remove = dev_dax_remove, + .match_always = 1, +}; + +static int __init dax_init(void) +{ + return dax_driver_register(&device_dax_driver); +} + +static void __exit dax_exit(void) +{ + dax_driver_unregister(&device_dax_driver); +} + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +module_init(dax_init); +module_exit(dax_exit); +MODULE_ALIAS_DAX_DEVICE(0); |