diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/edac/i82975x_edac.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/edac/i82975x_edac.c | 707 |
1 files changed, 707 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i82975x_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i82975x_edac.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6be99e0d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/edac/i82975x_edac.c @@ -0,0 +1,707 @@ +/* + * Intel 82975X Memory Controller kernel module + * (C) 2007 aCarLab (India) Pvt. Ltd. (http://acarlab.com) + * (C) 2007 jetzbroadband (http://jetzbroadband.com) + * This file may be distributed under the terms of the + * GNU General Public License. + * + * Written by Arvind R. + * Copied from i82875p_edac.c source: + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/pci_ids.h> +#include <linux/edac.h> +#include "edac_module.h" + +#define EDAC_MOD_STR "i82975x_edac" + +#define i82975x_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \ + edac_printk(level, "i82975x", fmt, ##arg) + +#define i82975x_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \ + edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i82975x", fmt, ##arg) + +#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82975_0 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82975_0 0x277c +#endif /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82975_0 */ + +#define I82975X_NR_DIMMS 8 +#define I82975X_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans) (I82975X_NR_DIMMS / (nr_chans)) + +/* Intel 82975X register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */ +#define I82975X_EAP 0x58 /* Dram Error Address Pointer (32b) + * + * 31:7 128 byte cache-line address + * 6:1 reserved + * 0 0: CH0; 1: CH1 + */ + +#define I82975X_DERRSYN 0x5c /* Dram Error SYNdrome (8b) + * + * 7:0 DRAM ECC Syndrome + */ + +#define I82975X_DES 0x5d /* Dram ERRor DeSTination (8b) + * 0h: Processor Memory Reads + * 1h:7h reserved + * More - See Page 65 of Intel DocSheet. + */ + +#define I82975X_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b) + * + * 15:12 reserved + * 11 Thermal Sensor Event + * 10 reserved + * 9 non-DRAM lock error (ndlock) + * 8 Refresh Timeout + * 7:2 reserved + * 1 ECC UE (multibit DRAM error) + * 0 ECC CE (singlebit DRAM error) + */ + +/* Error Reporting is supported by 3 mechanisms: + 1. DMI SERR generation ( ERRCMD ) + 2. SMI DMI generation ( SMICMD ) + 3. SCI DMI generation ( SCICMD ) +NOTE: Only ONE of the three must be enabled +*/ +#define I82975X_ERRCMD 0xca /* Error Command (16b) + * + * 15:12 reserved + * 11 Thermal Sensor Event + * 10 reserved + * 9 non-DRAM lock error (ndlock) + * 8 Refresh Timeout + * 7:2 reserved + * 1 ECC UE (multibit DRAM error) + * 0 ECC CE (singlebit DRAM error) + */ + +#define I82975X_SMICMD 0xcc /* Error Command (16b) + * + * 15:2 reserved + * 1 ECC UE (multibit DRAM error) + * 0 ECC CE (singlebit DRAM error) + */ + +#define I82975X_SCICMD 0xce /* Error Command (16b) + * + * 15:2 reserved + * 1 ECC UE (multibit DRAM error) + * 0 ECC CE (singlebit DRAM error) + */ + +#define I82975X_XEAP 0xfc /* Extended Dram Error Address Pointer (8b) + * + * 7:1 reserved + * 0 Bit32 of the Dram Error Address + */ + +#define I82975X_MCHBAR 0x44 /* + * + * 31:14 Base Addr of 16K memory-mapped + * configuration space + * 13:1 reserved + * 0 mem-mapped config space enable + */ + +/* NOTE: Following addresses have to indexed using MCHBAR offset (44h, 32b) */ +/* Intel 82975x memory mapped register space */ + +#define I82975X_DRB_SHIFT 25 /* fixed 32MiB grain */ + +#define I82975X_DRB 0x100 /* DRAM Row Boundary (8b x 8) + * + * 7 set to 1 in highest DRB of + * channel if 4GB in ch. + * 6:2 upper boundary of rank in + * 32MB grains + * 1:0 set to 0 + */ +#define I82975X_DRB_CH0R0 0x100 +#define I82975X_DRB_CH0R1 0x101 +#define I82975X_DRB_CH0R2 0x102 +#define I82975X_DRB_CH0R3 0x103 +#define I82975X_DRB_CH1R0 0x180 +#define I82975X_DRB_CH1R1 0x181 +#define I82975X_DRB_CH1R2 0x182 +#define I82975X_DRB_CH1R3 0x183 + + +#define I82975X_DRA 0x108 /* DRAM Row Attribute (4b x 8) + * defines the PAGE SIZE to be used + * for the rank + * 7 reserved + * 6:4 row attr of odd rank, i.e. 1 + * 3 reserved + * 2:0 row attr of even rank, i.e. 0 + * + * 000 = unpopulated + * 001 = reserved + * 010 = 4KiB + * 011 = 8KiB + * 100 = 16KiB + * others = reserved + */ +#define I82975X_DRA_CH0R01 0x108 +#define I82975X_DRA_CH0R23 0x109 +#define I82975X_DRA_CH1R01 0x188 +#define I82975X_DRA_CH1R23 0x189 + + +#define I82975X_BNKARC 0x10e /* Type of device in each rank - Bank Arch (16b) + * + * 15:8 reserved + * 7:6 Rank 3 architecture + * 5:4 Rank 2 architecture + * 3:2 Rank 1 architecture + * 1:0 Rank 0 architecture + * + * 00 => 4 banks + * 01 => 8 banks + */ +#define I82975X_C0BNKARC 0x10e +#define I82975X_C1BNKARC 0x18e + + + +#define I82975X_DRC 0x120 /* DRAM Controller Mode0 (32b) + * + * 31:30 reserved + * 29 init complete + * 28:11 reserved, according to Intel + * 22:21 number of channels + * 00=1 01=2 in 82875 + * seems to be ECC mode + * bits in 82975 in Asus + * P5W + * 19:18 Data Integ Mode + * 00=none 01=ECC in 82875 + * 10:8 refresh mode + * 7 reserved + * 6:4 mode select + * 3:2 reserved + * 1:0 DRAM type 10=Second Revision + * DDR2 SDRAM + * 00, 01, 11 reserved + */ +#define I82975X_DRC_CH0M0 0x120 +#define I82975X_DRC_CH1M0 0x1A0 + + +#define I82975X_DRC_M1 0x124 /* DRAM Controller Mode1 (32b) + * 31 0=Standard Address Map + * 1=Enhanced Address Map + * 30:0 reserved + */ + +#define I82975X_DRC_CH0M1 0x124 +#define I82975X_DRC_CH1M1 0x1A4 + +enum i82975x_chips { + I82975X = 0, +}; + +struct i82975x_pvt { + void __iomem *mch_window; +}; + +struct i82975x_dev_info { + const char *ctl_name; +}; + +struct i82975x_error_info { + u16 errsts; + u32 eap; + u8 des; + u8 derrsyn; + u16 errsts2; + u8 chan; /* the channel is bit 0 of EAP */ + u8 xeap; /* extended eap bit */ +}; + +static const struct i82975x_dev_info i82975x_devs[] = { + [I82975X] = { + .ctl_name = "i82975x" + }, +}; + +static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev; /* init dev: in case that AGP code has + * already registered driver + */ + +static int i82975x_registered = 1; + +static void i82975x_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct i82975x_error_info *info) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->pdev); + + /* + * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the + * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being + * overwritten by UE. + */ + pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82975X_ERRSTS, &info->errsts); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82975X_EAP, &info->eap); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82975X_XEAP, &info->xeap); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82975X_DES, &info->des); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82975X_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn); + pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82975X_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2); + + pci_write_bits16(pdev, I82975X_ERRSTS, 0x0003, 0x0003); + + /* + * If the error is the same then we can for both reads then + * the first set of reads is valid. If there is a change then + * there is a CE no info and the second set of reads is valid + * and should be UE info. + */ + if (!(info->errsts2 & 0x0003)) + return; + + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0003) { + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82975X_EAP, &info->eap); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82975X_XEAP, &info->xeap); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82975X_DES, &info->des); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82975X_DERRSYN, + &info->derrsyn); + } +} + +static int i82975x_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct i82975x_error_info *info, int handle_errors) +{ + int row, chan; + unsigned long offst, page; + + if (!(info->errsts2 & 0x0003)) + return 0; + + if (!handle_errors) + return 1; + + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0003) { + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, 0, 0, 0, + -1, -1, -1, "UE overwrote CE", ""); + info->errsts = info->errsts2; + } + + page = (unsigned long) info->eap; + page >>= 1; + if (info->xeap & 1) + page |= 0x80000000; + page >>= (PAGE_SHIFT - 1); + row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, page); + + if (row == -1) { + i82975x_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "error processing EAP:\n" + "\tXEAP=%u\n" + "\t EAP=0x%08x\n" + "\tPAGE=0x%08x\n", + (info->xeap & 1) ? 1 : 0, info->eap, (unsigned int) page); + return 0; + } + chan = (mci->csrows[row]->nr_channels == 1) ? 0 : info->eap & 1; + offst = info->eap + & ((1 << PAGE_SHIFT) - + (1 << mci->csrows[row]->channels[chan]->dimm->grain)); + + if (info->errsts & 0x0002) + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, + page, offst, 0, + row, -1, -1, + "i82975x UE", ""); + else + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1, + page, offst, info->derrsyn, + row, chan ? chan : 0, -1, + "i82975x CE", ""); + + return 1; +} + +static void i82975x_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct i82975x_error_info info; + + edac_dbg(1, "MC%d\n", mci->mc_idx); + i82975x_get_error_info(mci, &info); + i82975x_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1); +} + +/* Return 1 if dual channel mode is active. Else return 0. */ +static int dual_channel_active(void __iomem *mch_window) +{ + /* + * We treat interleaved-symmetric configuration as dual-channel - EAP's + * bit-0 giving the channel of the error location. + * + * All other configurations are treated as single channel - the EAP's + * bit-0 will resolve ok in symmetric area of mixed + * (symmetric/asymmetric) configurations + */ + u8 drb[4][2]; + int row; + int dualch; + + for (dualch = 1, row = 0; dualch && (row < 4); row++) { + drb[row][0] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB + row); + drb[row][1] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB + row + 0x80); + dualch = dualch && (drb[row][0] == drb[row][1]); + } + return dualch; +} + +static void i82975x_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *mch_window) +{ + struct csrow_info *csrow; + unsigned long last_cumul_size; + u8 value; + u32 cumul_size, nr_pages; + int index, chan; + struct dimm_info *dimm; + + last_cumul_size = 0; + + /* + * 82875 comment: + * The dram row boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary address + * for each DRAM row with a granularity of 32 or 64MB (single/dual + * channel operation). DRB regs are cumulative; therefore DRB7 will + * contain the total memory contained in all rows. + * + */ + + for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) { + csrow = mci->csrows[index]; + + value = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB + index + + ((index >= 4) ? 0x80 : 0)); + cumul_size = value; + cumul_size <<= (I82975X_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + /* + * Adjust cumul_size w.r.t number of channels + * + */ + if (csrow->nr_channels > 1) + cumul_size <<= 1; + edac_dbg(3, "(%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", index, cumul_size); + + nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size; + if (!nr_pages) + continue; + + /* + * Initialise dram labels + * index values: + * [0-7] for single-channel; i.e. csrow->nr_channels = 1 + * [0-3] for dual-channel; i.e. csrow->nr_channels = 2 + */ + for (chan = 0; chan < csrow->nr_channels; chan++) { + dimm = mci->csrows[index]->channels[chan]->dimm; + + dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages / csrow->nr_channels; + + snprintf(csrow->channels[chan]->dimm->label, EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN, "DIMM %c%d", + (chan == 0) ? 'A' : 'B', + index); + dimm->grain = 1 << 7; /* 128Byte cache-line resolution */ + + /* ECC is possible on i92975x ONLY with DEV_X8. */ + dimm->dtype = DEV_X8; + + dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR2; /* I82975x supports only DDR2 */ + dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED; /* only supported */ + } + + csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size; + csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1; + last_cumul_size = cumul_size; + } +} + +/* #define i82975x_DEBUG_IOMEM */ + +#ifdef i82975x_DEBUG_IOMEM +static void i82975x_print_dram_timings(void __iomem *mch_window) +{ + /* + * The register meanings are from Intel specs; + * (shows 13-5-5-5 for 800-DDR2) + * Asus P5W Bios reports 15-5-4-4 + * What's your religion? + */ + static const int caslats[4] = { 5, 4, 3, 6 }; + u32 dtreg[2]; + + dtreg[0] = readl(mch_window + 0x114); + dtreg[1] = readl(mch_window + 0x194); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRAM Timings : Ch0 Ch1\n" + " RAS Active Min = %d %d\n" + " CAS latency = %d %d\n" + " RAS to CAS = %d %d\n" + " RAS precharge = %d %d\n", + (dtreg[0] >> 19 ) & 0x0f, + (dtreg[1] >> 19) & 0x0f, + caslats[(dtreg[0] >> 8) & 0x03], + caslats[(dtreg[1] >> 8) & 0x03], + ((dtreg[0] >> 4) & 0x07) + 2, + ((dtreg[1] >> 4) & 0x07) + 2, + (dtreg[0] & 0x07) + 2, + (dtreg[1] & 0x07) + 2 + ); + +} +#endif + +static int i82975x_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx) +{ + int rc = -ENODEV; + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + struct edac_mc_layer layers[2]; + struct i82975x_pvt *pvt; + void __iomem *mch_window; + u32 mchbar; + u32 drc[2]; + struct i82975x_error_info discard; + int chans; +#ifdef i82975x_DEBUG_IOMEM + u8 c0drb[4]; + u8 c1drb[4]; +#endif + + edac_dbg(0, "\n"); + + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82975X_MCHBAR, &mchbar); + if (!(mchbar & 1)) { + edac_dbg(3, "failed, MCHBAR disabled!\n"); + goto fail0; + } + mchbar &= 0xffffc000; /* bits 31:14 used for 16K window */ + mch_window = ioremap(mchbar, 0x1000); + if (!mch_window) { + edac_dbg(3, "error ioremapping MCHBAR!\n"); + goto fail0; + } + +#ifdef i82975x_DEBUG_IOMEM + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "MCHBAR real = %0x, remapped = %p\n", + mchbar, mch_window); + + c0drb[0] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH0R0); + c0drb[1] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH0R1); + c0drb[2] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH0R2); + c0drb[3] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH0R3); + c1drb[0] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH1R0); + c1drb[1] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH1R1); + c1drb[2] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH1R2); + c1drb[3] = readb(mch_window + I82975X_DRB_CH1R3); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH0R0 = 0x%02x\n", c0drb[0]); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH0R1 = 0x%02x\n", c0drb[1]); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH0R2 = 0x%02x\n", c0drb[2]); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH0R3 = 0x%02x\n", c0drb[3]); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH1R0 = 0x%02x\n", c1drb[0]); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH1R1 = 0x%02x\n", c1drb[1]); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH1R2 = 0x%02x\n", c1drb[2]); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRBCH1R3 = 0x%02x\n", c1drb[3]); +#endif + + drc[0] = readl(mch_window + I82975X_DRC_CH0M0); + drc[1] = readl(mch_window + I82975X_DRC_CH1M0); +#ifdef i82975x_DEBUG_IOMEM + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRC_CH0 = %0x, %s\n", drc[0], + ((drc[0] >> 21) & 3) == 1 ? + "ECC enabled" : "ECC disabled"); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "DRC_CH1 = %0x, %s\n", drc[1], + ((drc[1] >> 21) & 3) == 1 ? + "ECC enabled" : "ECC disabled"); + + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "C0 BNKARC = %0x\n", + readw(mch_window + I82975X_C0BNKARC)); + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "C1 BNKARC = %0x\n", + readw(mch_window + I82975X_C1BNKARC)); + i82975x_print_dram_timings(mch_window); + goto fail1; +#endif + if (!(((drc[0] >> 21) & 3) == 1 || ((drc[1] >> 21) & 3) == 1)) { + i82975x_printk(KERN_INFO, "ECC disabled on both channels.\n"); + goto fail1; + } + + chans = dual_channel_active(mch_window) + 1; + + /* assuming only one controller, index thus is 0 */ + layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT; + layers[0].size = I82975X_NR_DIMMS; + layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true; + layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL; + layers[1].size = I82975X_NR_CSROWS(chans); + layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false; + mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, sizeof(*pvt)); + if (!mci) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto fail1; + } + + edac_dbg(3, "init mci\n"); + mci->pdev = &pdev->dev; + mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR2; + mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; + mci->ctl_name = i82975x_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name; + mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev); + mci->edac_check = i82975x_check; + mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; + edac_dbg(3, "init pvt\n"); + pvt = (struct i82975x_pvt *) mci->pvt_info; + pvt->mch_window = mch_window; + i82975x_init_csrows(mci, pdev, mch_window); + mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_HW_SRC; + i82975x_get_error_info(mci, &discard); /* clear counters */ + + /* finalize this instance of memory controller with edac core */ + if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) { + edac_dbg(3, "failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n"); + goto fail2; + } + + /* get this far and it's successful */ + edac_dbg(3, "success\n"); + return 0; + +fail2: + edac_mc_free(mci); + +fail1: + iounmap(mch_window); +fail0: + return rc; +} + +/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */ +static int i82975x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, + const struct pci_device_id *ent) +{ + int rc; + + edac_dbg(0, "\n"); + + if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0) + return -EIO; + + rc = i82975x_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data); + + if (mci_pdev == NULL) + mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + + return rc; +} + +static void i82975x_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + struct i82975x_pvt *pvt; + + edac_dbg(0, "\n"); + + mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); + if (mci == NULL) + return; + + pvt = mci->pvt_info; + if (pvt->mch_window) + iounmap( pvt->mch_window ); + + edac_mc_free(mci); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id i82975x_pci_tbl[] = { + { + PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82975_0), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, + I82975X + }, + { + 0, + } /* 0 terminated list. */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82975x_pci_tbl); + +static struct pci_driver i82975x_driver = { + .name = EDAC_MOD_STR, + .probe = i82975x_init_one, + .remove = i82975x_remove_one, + .id_table = i82975x_pci_tbl, +}; + +static int __init i82975x_init(void) +{ + int pci_rc; + + edac_dbg(3, "\n"); + + /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */ + opstate_init(); + + pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i82975x_driver); + if (pci_rc < 0) + goto fail0; + + if (mci_pdev == NULL) { + mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82975_0, NULL); + + if (!mci_pdev) { + edac_dbg(0, "i82975x pci_get_device fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + + pci_rc = i82975x_init_one(mci_pdev, i82975x_pci_tbl); + + if (pci_rc < 0) { + edac_dbg(0, "i82975x init fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + } + + return 0; + +fail1: + pci_unregister_driver(&i82975x_driver); + +fail0: + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + return pci_rc; +} + +static void __exit i82975x_exit(void) +{ + edac_dbg(3, "\n"); + + pci_unregister_driver(&i82975x_driver); + + if (!i82975x_registered) { + i82975x_remove_one(mci_pdev); + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + } +} + +module_init(i82975x_init); +module_exit(i82975x_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Arvind R. <arvino55@gmail.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 82975 memory hub controllers"); + +module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI"); |