diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/entry/common.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/entry/common.c | 443 |
1 files changed, 443 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/entry/common.c b/kernel/entry/common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..09f58853f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/entry/common.c @@ -0,0 +1,443 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/context_tracking.h> +#include <linux/entry-common.h> +#include <linux/livepatch.h> +#include <linux/audit.h> + +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/syscalls.h> + +/** + * enter_from_user_mode - Establish state when coming from user mode + * + * Syscall/interrupt entry disables interrupts, but user mode is traced as + * interrupts enabled. Also with NO_HZ_FULL RCU might be idle. + * + * 1) Tell lockdep that interrupts are disabled + * 2) Invoke context tracking if enabled to reactivate RCU + * 3) Trace interrupts off state + */ +static __always_inline void enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + arch_check_user_regs(regs); + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + + CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_USER); + user_exit_irqoff(); + + instrumentation_begin(); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + instrumentation_end(); +} + +static inline void syscall_enter_audit(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + if (unlikely(audit_context())) { + unsigned long args[6]; + + syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, args); + audit_syscall_entry(syscall, args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]); + } +} + +static long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall, + unsigned long ti_work) +{ + long ret = 0; + + /* Handle ptrace */ + if (ti_work & (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)) { + ret = arch_syscall_enter_tracehook(regs); + if (ret || (ti_work & _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)) + return -1L; + } + + /* Do seccomp after ptrace, to catch any tracer changes. */ + if (ti_work & _TIF_SECCOMP) { + ret = __secure_computing(NULL); + if (ret == -1L) + return ret; + } + + /* Either of the above might have changed the syscall number */ + syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, regs); + + if (unlikely(ti_work & _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)) + trace_sys_enter(regs, syscall); + + syscall_enter_audit(regs, syscall); + + return ret ? : syscall; +} + +static __always_inline long +__syscall_enter_from_user_work(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + unsigned long ti_work; + + ti_work = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags); + if (ti_work & SYSCALL_ENTER_WORK) + syscall = syscall_trace_enter(regs, syscall, ti_work); + + return syscall; +} + +long syscall_enter_from_user_mode_work(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + return __syscall_enter_from_user_work(regs, syscall); +} + +noinstr long syscall_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + long ret; + + enter_from_user_mode(regs); + + instrumentation_begin(); + local_irq_enable(); + ret = __syscall_enter_from_user_work(regs, syscall); + instrumentation_end(); + + return ret; +} + +noinstr void syscall_enter_from_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + enter_from_user_mode(regs); + instrumentation_begin(); + local_irq_enable(); + instrumentation_end(); +} + +/** + * exit_to_user_mode - Fixup state when exiting to user mode + * + * Syscall/interupt exit enables interrupts, but the kernel state is + * interrupts disabled when this is invoked. Also tell RCU about it. + * + * 1) Trace interrupts on state + * 2) Invoke context tracking if enabled to adjust RCU state + * 3) Invoke architecture specific last minute exit code, e.g. speculation + * mitigations, etc. + * 4) Tell lockdep that interrupts are enabled + */ +static __always_inline void exit_to_user_mode(void) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(CALLER_ADDR0); + instrumentation_end(); + + user_enter_irqoff(); + arch_exit_to_user_mode(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0); +} + +/* Workaround to allow gradual conversion of architecture code */ +void __weak arch_do_signal_or_restart(struct pt_regs *regs, bool has_signal) { } + +static void handle_signal_work(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ti_work) +{ + if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL) + tracehook_notify_signal(); + + arch_do_signal_or_restart(regs, ti_work & _TIF_SIGPENDING); +} + +static unsigned long exit_to_user_mode_loop(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long ti_work) +{ + /* + * Before returning to user space ensure that all pending work + * items have been completed. + */ + while (ti_work & EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK) { + + local_irq_enable_exit_to_user(ti_work); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) + schedule(); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_UPROBE) + uprobe_notify_resume(regs); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_PATCH_PENDING) + klp_update_patch_state(current); + + if (ti_work & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) + handle_signal_work(regs, ti_work); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) { + tracehook_notify_resume(regs); + rseq_handle_notify_resume(NULL, regs); + } + + /* Architecture specific TIF work */ + arch_exit_to_user_mode_work(regs, ti_work); + + /* + * Disable interrupts and reevaluate the work flags as they + * might have changed while interrupts and preemption was + * enabled above. + */ + local_irq_disable_exit_to_user(); + ti_work = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags); + } + + /* Return the latest work state for arch_exit_to_user_mode() */ + return ti_work; +} + +static void exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long ti_work = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags); + + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + + if (unlikely(ti_work & EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK)) + ti_work = exit_to_user_mode_loop(regs, ti_work); + + arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs, ti_work); + + /* Ensure that the address limit is intact and no locks are held */ + addr_limit_user_check(); + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + lockdep_sys_exit(); +} + +#ifndef _TIF_SINGLESTEP +static inline bool report_single_step(unsigned long ti_work) +{ + return false; +} +#else +/* + * If TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set, then the only reason to report is when + * TIF_SINGLESTEP is set (i.e. PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP). This syscall + * instruction has been already reported in syscall_enter_from_user_mode(). + */ +#define SYSEMU_STEP (_TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU) + +static inline bool report_single_step(unsigned long ti_work) +{ + return (ti_work & SYSEMU_STEP) == _TIF_SINGLESTEP; +} +#endif + +static void syscall_exit_work(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ti_work) +{ + bool step; + + audit_syscall_exit(regs); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT) + trace_sys_exit(regs, syscall_get_return_value(current, regs)); + + step = report_single_step(ti_work); + if (step || ti_work & _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) + arch_syscall_exit_tracehook(regs, step); +} + +/* + * Syscall specific exit to user mode preparation. Runs with interrupts + * enabled. + */ +static void syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u32 cached_flags = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags); + unsigned long nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs); + + CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)) { + if (WARN(irqs_disabled(), "syscall %lu left IRQs disabled", nr)) + local_irq_enable(); + } + + rseq_syscall(regs); + + /* + * Do one-time syscall specific work. If these work items are + * enabled, we want to run them exactly once per syscall exit with + * interrupts enabled. + */ + if (unlikely(cached_flags & SYSCALL_EXIT_WORK)) + syscall_exit_work(regs, cached_flags); +} + +__visible noinstr void syscall_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs); + local_irq_disable_exit_to_user(); + exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs); + instrumentation_end(); + exit_to_user_mode(); +} + +noinstr void irqentry_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + enter_from_user_mode(regs); +} + +noinstr void irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs); + instrumentation_end(); + exit_to_user_mode(); +} + +noinstr irqentry_state_t irqentry_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + irqentry_state_t ret = { + .exit_rcu = false, + }; + + if (user_mode(regs)) { + irqentry_enter_from_user_mode(regs); + return ret; + } + + /* + * If this entry hit the idle task invoke rcu_irq_enter() whether + * RCU is watching or not. + * + * Interupts can nest when the first interrupt invokes softirq + * processing on return which enables interrupts. + * + * Scheduler ticks in the idle task can mark quiescent state and + * terminate a grace period, if and only if the timer interrupt is + * not nested into another interrupt. + * + * Checking for rcu_is_watching() here would prevent the nesting + * interrupt to invoke rcu_irq_enter(). If that nested interrupt is + * the tick then rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq() would wrongfully + * assume that it is the first interupt and eventually claim + * quiescient state and end grace periods prematurely. + * + * Unconditionally invoke rcu_irq_enter() so RCU state stays + * consistent. + * + * TINY_RCU does not support EQS, so let the compiler eliminate + * this part when enabled. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) && is_idle_task(current)) { + /* + * If RCU is not watching then the same careful + * sequence vs. lockdep and tracing is required + * as in irq_enter_from_user_mode(). + */ + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + rcu_irq_enter(); + instrumentation_begin(); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + instrumentation_end(); + + ret.exit_rcu = true; + return ret; + } + + /* + * If RCU is watching then RCU only wants to check whether it needs + * to restart the tick in NOHZ mode. rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() + * already contains a warning when RCU is not watching, so no point + * in having another one here. + */ + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + instrumentation_begin(); + rcu_irq_enter_check_tick(); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + instrumentation_end(); + + return ret; +} + +void irqentry_exit_cond_resched(void) +{ + if (!preempt_count()) { + /* Sanity check RCU and thread stack */ + rcu_irq_exit_check_preempt(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY)) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!on_thread_stack()); + if (need_resched()) + preempt_schedule_irq(); + } +} + +noinstr void irqentry_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, irqentry_state_t state) +{ + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + + /* Check whether this returns to user mode */ + if (user_mode(regs)) { + irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(regs); + } else if (!regs_irqs_disabled(regs)) { + /* + * If RCU was not watching on entry this needs to be done + * carefully and needs the same ordering of lockdep/tracing + * and RCU as the return to user mode path. + */ + if (state.exit_rcu) { + instrumentation_begin(); + /* Tell the tracer that IRET will enable interrupts */ + trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(CALLER_ADDR0); + instrumentation_end(); + rcu_irq_exit(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0); + return; + } + + instrumentation_begin(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)) + irqentry_exit_cond_resched(); + /* Covers both tracing and lockdep */ + trace_hardirqs_on(); + instrumentation_end(); + } else { + /* + * IRQ flags state is correct already. Just tell RCU if it + * was not watching on entry. + */ + if (state.exit_rcu) + rcu_irq_exit(); + } +} + +irqentry_state_t noinstr irqentry_nmi_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + irqentry_state_t irq_state; + + irq_state.lockdep = lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(); + + __nmi_enter(); + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + lockdep_hardirq_enter(); + rcu_nmi_enter(); + + instrumentation_begin(); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + ftrace_nmi_enter(); + instrumentation_end(); + + return irq_state; +} + +void noinstr irqentry_nmi_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, irqentry_state_t irq_state) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + ftrace_nmi_exit(); + if (irq_state.lockdep) { + trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(CALLER_ADDR0); + } + instrumentation_end(); + + rcu_nmi_exit(); + lockdep_hardirq_exit(); + if (irq_state.lockdep) + lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0); + __nmi_exit(); +} |