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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* rseq.h
*
* (C) Copyright 2016-2018 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
*/
#ifndef RSEQ_H
#define RSEQ_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "rseq-abi.h"
#include "compiler.h"
/*
* Empty code injection macros, override when testing.
* It is important to consider that the ASM injection macros need to be
* fully reentrant (e.g. do not modify the stack).
*/
#ifndef RSEQ_INJECT_ASM
#define RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(n)
#endif
#ifndef RSEQ_INJECT_C
#define RSEQ_INJECT_C(n)
#endif
#ifndef RSEQ_INJECT_INPUT
#define RSEQ_INJECT_INPUT
#endif
#ifndef RSEQ_INJECT_CLOBBER
#define RSEQ_INJECT_CLOBBER
#endif
#ifndef RSEQ_INJECT_FAILED
#define RSEQ_INJECT_FAILED
#endif
#include "rseq-thread-pointer.h"
/* Offset from the thread pointer to the rseq area. */
extern ptrdiff_t rseq_offset;
/* Size of the registered rseq area. 0 if the registration was
unsuccessful. */
extern unsigned int rseq_size;
/* Flags used during rseq registration. */
extern unsigned int rseq_flags;
static inline struct rseq_abi *rseq_get_abi(void)
{
return (struct rseq_abi *) ((uintptr_t) rseq_thread_pointer() + rseq_offset);
}
#define rseq_likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
#define rseq_unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
#define rseq_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("" : : : "memory")
#define RSEQ_ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(__volatile__ __typeof__(x) *)&(x))
#define RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(x, v) __extension__ ({ RSEQ_ACCESS_ONCE(x) = (v); })
#define RSEQ_READ_ONCE(x) RSEQ_ACCESS_ONCE(x)
#define __rseq_str_1(x) #x
#define __rseq_str(x) __rseq_str_1(x)
#define rseq_log(fmt, args...) \
fprintf(stderr, fmt "(in %s() at " __FILE__ ":" __rseq_str(__LINE__)"\n", \
## args, __func__)
#define rseq_bug(fmt, args...) \
do { \
rseq_log(fmt, ##args); \
abort(); \
} while (0)
#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
#include <rseq-x86.h>
#elif defined(__ARMEL__)
#include <rseq-arm.h>
#elif defined (__AARCH64EL__)
#include <rseq-arm64.h>
#elif defined(__PPC__)
#include <rseq-ppc.h>
#elif defined(__mips__)
#include <rseq-mips.h>
#elif defined(__s390__)
#include <rseq-s390.h>
#else
#error unsupported target
#endif
/*
* Register rseq for the current thread. This needs to be called once
* by any thread which uses restartable sequences, before they start
* using restartable sequences, to ensure restartable sequences
* succeed. A restartable sequence executed from a non-registered
* thread will always fail.
*/
int rseq_register_current_thread(void);
/*
* Unregister rseq for current thread.
*/
int rseq_unregister_current_thread(void);
/*
* Restartable sequence fallback for reading the current CPU number.
*/
int32_t rseq_fallback_current_cpu(void);
/*
* Values returned can be either the current CPU number, -1 (rseq is
* uninitialized), or -2 (rseq initialization has failed).
*/
static inline int32_t rseq_current_cpu_raw(void)
{
return RSEQ_ACCESS_ONCE(rseq_get_abi()->cpu_id);
}
/*
* Returns a possible CPU number, which is typically the current CPU.
* The returned CPU number can be used to prepare for an rseq critical
* section, which will confirm whether the cpu number is indeed the
* current one, and whether rseq is initialized.
*
* The CPU number returned by rseq_cpu_start should always be validated
* by passing it to a rseq asm sequence, or by comparing it to the
* return value of rseq_current_cpu_raw() if the rseq asm sequence
* does not need to be invoked.
*/
static inline uint32_t rseq_cpu_start(void)
{
return RSEQ_ACCESS_ONCE(rseq_get_abi()->cpu_id_start);
}
static inline uint32_t rseq_current_cpu(void)
{
int32_t cpu;
cpu = rseq_current_cpu_raw();
if (rseq_unlikely(cpu < 0))
cpu = rseq_fallback_current_cpu();
return cpu;
}
static inline void rseq_clear_rseq_cs(void)
{
RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(rseq_get_abi()->rseq_cs.arch.ptr, 0);
}
/*
* rseq_prepare_unload() should be invoked by each thread executing a rseq
* critical section at least once between their last critical section and
* library unload of the library defining the rseq critical section (struct
* rseq_cs) or the code referred to by the struct rseq_cs start_ip and
* post_commit_offset fields. This also applies to use of rseq in code
* generated by JIT: rseq_prepare_unload() should be invoked at least once by
* each thread executing a rseq critical section before reclaim of the memory
* holding the struct rseq_cs or reclaim of the code pointed to by struct
* rseq_cs start_ip and post_commit_offset fields.
*/
static inline void rseq_prepare_unload(void)
{
rseq_clear_rseq_cs();
}
#endif /* RSEQ_H_ */
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