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diff --git a/sys-utils/ipcrm.1 b/sys-utils/ipcrm.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fc85135 --- /dev/null +++ b/sys-utils/ipcrm.1 @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +.\" Copyright 2002 Andre C. Mazzone (linuxdev@karagee.com) +.\" May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +.TH IPCRM "1" "July 2014" "util-linux" "User Commands" +.SH NAME +ipcrm \- remove certain IPC resources +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B ipcrm +[options] +.sp +.B ipcrm +.RB { shm | msg | sem } +.IR id ... +.SH DESCRIPTION +.B ipcrm +removes System V inter-process communication (IPC) objects +and associated data structures from the system. +In order to delete such objects, you must be superuser, or +the creator or owner of the object. +.PP +System V IPC objects are of three types: shared memory, +message queues, and semaphores. +Deletion of a message queue or semaphore object is immediate +(regardless of whether any process still holds an IPC +identifier for the object). +A shared memory object is only removed +after all currently attached processes have detached +.RB ( shmdt (2)) +the object from their virtual address space. +.PP +Two syntax styles are supported. The old Linux historical syntax specifies +a three-letter keyword indicating which class of object is to be deleted, +followed by one or more IPC identifiers for objects of this type. +.PP +The SUS-compliant syntax allows the specification of +zero or more objects of all three types in a single command line, +with objects specified either by key or by identifier (see below). +Both keys and identifiers may be specified in decimal, hexadecimal +(specified with an initial '0x' or '0X'), or octal (specified with +an initial '0'). +.PP +The details of the removes are described in +.BR shmctl (2), +.BR msgctl (2), +and +.BR semctl (2). +The identifiers and keys can be found by using +.BR ipcs (1). +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-all\fR [\fBshm\fR] [\fBmsg\fR] [\fBsem\fR] +Remove all resources. When an option argument is provided, the removal is +performed only for the specified resource types. \fIWarning!\fR Do not use +.B \-a +if you are unsure how the software using the resources might react to missing +objects. Some programs create these resources at startup and may not have +any code to deal with an unexpected disappearance. +.TP +.BR \-M , " \-\-shmem\-key " \fIshmkey +Remove the shared memory segment created with +.I shmkey +after the last detach is performed. +.TP +.BR \-m , " \-\-shmem\-id " \fIshmid +Remove the shared memory segment identified by +.I shmid +after the last detach is performed. +.TP +.BR \-Q , " \-\-queue\-key " \fImsgkey +Remove the message queue created with +.IR msgkey . +.TP +.BR \-q , " \-\-queue\-id " \fImsgid +Remove the message queue identified by +.IR msgid . +.TP +.BR \-S , " \-\-semaphore\-key " \fIsemkey +Remove the semaphore created with +.IR semkey . +.TP +.BR \-s , " \-\-semaphore\-id " \fIsemid +Remove the semaphore identified by +.IR semid . +.TP +.BR \-V , " \-\-version" +Display version information and exit. +.TP +.BR \-h , " \-\-help" +Display help text and exit. +.SH NOTES +In its first Linux implementation, \fBipcrm\fR used the deprecated syntax +shown in the second line of the +.BR SYNOPSIS . +Functionality present in other *nix implementations of \fBipcrm\fR has since +been added, namely the ability to delete resources by key (not just +identifier), and to respect the same command-line syntax. For backward +compatibility the previous syntax is still supported. +.\" .SH AUTHORS +.\" Andre C. Mazzone (linuxdev@karagee.com) +.\" .br +.\" Krishna Balasubramanian (balasub@cis.ohio-state.edu) +.SH SEE ALSO +.nh +.BR ipcmk (1), +.BR ipcs (1), +.BR msgctl (2), +.BR msgget (2), +.BR semctl (2), +.BR semget (2), +.BR shmctl (2), +.BR shmdt (2), +.BR shmget (2), +.BR ftok (3), +.BR sysvipc (7) +.SH AVAILABILITY +The ipcrm command is part of the util-linux package and is available from +.UR https://\:www.kernel.org\:/pub\:/linux\:/utils\:/util-linux/ +Linux Kernel Archive +.UE . |