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-rw-r--r--sys-utils/wdctl.c721
1 files changed, 721 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys-utils/wdctl.c b/sys-utils/wdctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8de5d5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys-utils/wdctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,721 @@
+/*
+ * wdctl(8) - show hardware watchdog status
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Lennart Poettering
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libsmartcols.h>
+
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "c.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+#include "closestream.h"
+#include "optutils.h"
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "strutils.h"
+#include "carefulputc.h"
+#include "path.h"
+
+/*
+ * since 2.6.18
+ */
+#ifndef WDIOC_SETPRETIMEOUT
+# define WDIOC_SETPRETIMEOUT _IOWR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 8, int)
+# define WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT _IOR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 9, int)
+# define WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT _IOR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 10, int)
+# define WDIOF_POWEROVER 0x0040 /* Power over voltage */
+# define WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT 0x0080 /* Set timeout (in seconds) */
+# define WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE 0x0100 /* Supports magic close char */
+# define WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT 0x0200 /* Pretimeout (in seconds), get/set */
+# define WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING 0x8000 /* Keep alive ping reply */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * since 3.5
+ */
+#ifndef WDIOF_ALARMONLY
+# define WDIOF_ALARMONLY 0x0400 /* Watchdog triggers a management or
+ other external alarm not a reboot */
+#endif
+
+struct wdflag {
+ uint32_t flag;
+ const char *name;
+ const char *description;
+};
+
+static const struct wdflag wdflags[] = {
+ { WDIOF_CARDRESET, "CARDRESET", N_("Card previously reset the CPU") },
+ { WDIOF_EXTERN1, "EXTERN1", N_("External relay 1") },
+ { WDIOF_EXTERN2, "EXTERN2", N_("External relay 2") },
+ { WDIOF_FANFAULT, "FANFAULT", N_("Fan failed") },
+ { WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING, "KEEPALIVEPING", N_("Keep alive ping reply") },
+ { WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, "MAGICCLOSE", N_("Supports magic close char") },
+ { WDIOF_OVERHEAT, "OVERHEAT", N_("Reset due to CPU overheat") },
+ { WDIOF_POWEROVER, "POWEROVER", N_("Power over voltage") },
+ { WDIOF_POWERUNDER, "POWERUNDER", N_("Power bad/power fault") },
+ { WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT, "PRETIMEOUT", N_("Pretimeout (in seconds)") },
+ { WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, "SETTIMEOUT", N_("Set timeout (in seconds)") },
+ { WDIOF_ALARMONLY, "ALARMONLY", N_("Not trigger reboot") }
+};
+
+
+/* column names */
+struct colinfo {
+ const char *name; /* header */
+ double whint; /* width hint (N < 1 is in percent of termwidth) */
+ int flags; /* SCOLS_FL_* */
+ const char *help;
+};
+
+enum { COL_FLAG, COL_DESC, COL_STATUS, COL_BSTATUS, COL_DEVICE };
+
+/* columns descriptions */
+static struct colinfo infos[] = {
+ [COL_FLAG] = { "FLAG", 14, 0, N_("flag name") },
+ [COL_DESC] = { "DESCRIPTION", 0.1, SCOLS_FL_TRUNC, N_("flag description") },
+ [COL_STATUS] = { "STATUS", 1, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("flag status") },
+ [COL_BSTATUS] = { "BOOT-STATUS", 1, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("flag boot status") },
+ [COL_DEVICE] = { "DEVICE", 0.1, 0, N_("watchdog device name") }
+
+};
+
+static int columns[ARRAY_SIZE(infos) * 2];
+static int ncolumns;
+
+struct wd_device {
+ const char *devpath;
+
+ int timeout;
+ int timeleft;
+ int pretimeout;
+
+ uint32_t status;
+ uint32_t bstatus;
+ int nowayout;
+
+ struct watchdog_info ident;
+
+ unsigned int has_timeout : 1,
+ has_timeleft : 1,
+ has_pretimeout : 1,
+ has_nowayout : 1;
+};
+
+struct wd_control {
+ unsigned int show_oneline : 1,
+ show_raw : 1,
+ hide_headings : 1,
+ hide_flags : 1,
+ hide_ident : 1,
+ hide_timeouts : 1;
+};
+
+/* converts flag name to flag bit */
+static long name2bit(const char *name, size_t namesz)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wdflags); i++) {
+ const char *cn = wdflags[i].name;
+ if (!strncasecmp(name, cn, namesz) && !*(cn + namesz))
+ return wdflags[i].flag;
+ }
+ warnx(_("unknown flag: %s"), name);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int column2id(const char *name, size_t namesz)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(infos); i++) {
+ const char *cn = infos[i].name;
+ if (!strncasecmp(name, cn, namesz) && !*(cn + namesz))
+ return i;
+ }
+ warnx(_("unknown column: %s"), name);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int get_column_id(int num)
+{
+ assert(num < ncolumns);
+ assert(columns[num] < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(infos));
+
+ return columns[num];
+}
+
+static struct colinfo *get_column_info(unsigned num)
+{
+ return &infos[ get_column_id(num) ];
+}
+
+/* We preffer cdev /dev/watchdog0 as this device has node in
+ * /sys/class/watchdog/. The old miscdev /dev/watchdog is fallback for old
+ * systemds only.
+ */
+static const char *get_default_device(void)
+{
+ const char **p;
+ static const char *devs[] = {
+ "/dev/watchdog0",
+ "/dev/watchdog",
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ for (p = devs; *p; p++) {
+ if (access(*p, F_OK) == 0)
+ return *p;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
+{
+ FILE *out = stdout;
+ size_t i;
+ const char *dflt = get_default_device();
+
+ fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" %s [options] [<device> ...]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_("Show the status of the hardware watchdog.\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
+ fputs(_(" -f, --flags <list> print selected flags only\n"
+ " -F, --noflags don't print information about flags\n"
+ " -I, --noident don't print watchdog identity information\n"
+ " -n, --noheadings don't print headings for flags table\n"
+ " -O, --oneline print all information on one line\n"
+ " -o, --output <list> output columns of the flags\n"
+ " -r, --raw use raw output format for flags table\n"
+ " -T, --notimeouts don't print watchdog timeouts\n"
+ " -s, --settimeout <sec> set watchdog timeout\n"
+ " -x, --flags-only print only flags table (same as -I -T)\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(24));
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+
+ if (dflt)
+ fprintf(out, _("The default device is %s.\n"), dflt);
+ else
+ fprintf(out, _("No default device is available.\n"));
+
+ fputs(USAGE_COLUMNS, out);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(infos); i++)
+ fprintf(out, " %13s %s\n", infos[i].name, _(infos[i].help));
+
+ printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("wdctl(8)"));
+
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static void add_flag_line(struct libscols_table *table, struct wd_device *wd, const struct wdflag *fl)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct libscols_line *line;
+
+ line = scols_table_new_line(table, NULL);
+ if (!line) {
+ warn(_("failed to allocate output line"));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++) {
+ const char *str = NULL;
+
+ switch (get_column_id(i)) {
+ case COL_FLAG:
+ str = fl->name;
+ break;
+ case COL_DESC:
+ str = fl->description;
+ break;
+ case COL_STATUS:
+ str = wd->status & fl->flag ? "1" : "0";
+ break;
+ case COL_BSTATUS:
+ str = wd->bstatus & fl->flag ? "1" : "0";
+ break;
+ case COL_DEVICE:
+ str = wd->devpath;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (str && scols_line_set_data(line, i, str)) {
+ warn(_("failed to add output data"));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int show_flags(struct wd_control *ctl, struct wd_device *wd, uint32_t wanted)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ int rc = -1;
+ struct libscols_table *table;
+ uint32_t flags;
+
+ /* information about supported bits is probably missing in /sys */
+ if (!wd->ident.options)
+ return 0;
+
+ scols_init_debug(0);
+
+ /* create output table */
+ table = scols_new_table();
+ if (!table) {
+ warn(_("failed to allocate output table"));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ scols_table_enable_raw(table, ctl->show_raw);
+ scols_table_enable_noheadings(table, ctl->hide_headings);
+
+ /* define columns */
+ for (i = 0; i < (size_t) ncolumns; i++) {
+ struct colinfo *col = get_column_info(i);
+
+ if (!scols_table_new_column(table, col->name, col->whint, col->flags)) {
+ warnx(_("failed to allocate output column"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* fill-in table with data
+ * -- one line for each supported flag (option) */
+ flags = wd->ident.options;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wdflags); i++) {
+ if (wanted && !(wanted & wdflags[i].flag))
+ ; /* ignore */
+ else if (flags & wdflags[i].flag)
+ add_flag_line(table, wd, &wdflags[i]);
+
+ flags &= ~wdflags[i].flag;
+ }
+
+ if (flags)
+ warnx(_("%s: unknown flags 0x%x\n"), wd->devpath, flags);
+
+ scols_print_table(table);
+ rc = 0;
+done:
+ scols_unref_table(table);
+ return rc;
+}
+/*
+ * Warning: successfully opened watchdog has to be properly closed with magic
+ * close character otherwise the machine will be rebooted!
+ *
+ * Don't use err() or exit() here!
+ */
+static int set_watchdog(struct wd_device *wd, int timeout)
+{
+ int fd;
+ sigset_t sigs, oldsigs;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ assert(wd->devpath);
+
+ sigemptyset(&oldsigs);
+ sigfillset(&sigs);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, &oldsigs);
+
+ fd = open(wd->devpath, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
+
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (errno == EBUSY)
+ warnx(_("%s: watchdog already in use, terminating."),
+ wd->devpath);
+ warn(_("cannot open %s"), wd->devpath);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* We just opened this to query the state, not to arm
+ * it hence use the magic close character */
+ static const char v = 'V';
+
+ if (write(fd, &v, 1) >= 0)
+ break;
+ if (errno != EINTR) {
+ warn(_("%s: failed to disarm watchdog"), wd->devpath);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Let's try hard, since if we don't get this right
+ * the machine might end up rebooting. */
+ }
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT, &timeout) != 0) {
+ rc = errno;
+ warn(_("cannot set timeout for %s"), wd->devpath);
+ }
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ warn(_("write failed"));
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldsigs, NULL);
+ printf(P_("Timeout has been set to %d second.\n",
+ "Timeout has been set to %d seconds.\n", timeout), timeout);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Warning: successfully opened watchdog has to be properly closed with magic
+ * close character otherwise the machine will be rebooted!
+ *
+ * Don't use err() or exit() here!
+ */
+static int read_watchdog_from_device(struct wd_device *wd)
+{
+ int fd;
+ sigset_t sigs, oldsigs;
+
+ assert(wd->devpath);
+
+ sigemptyset(&oldsigs);
+ sigfillset(&sigs);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, &oldsigs);
+
+ fd = open(wd->devpath, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETSUPPORT, &wd->ident) < 0)
+ warn(_("%s: failed to get information about watchdog"), wd->devpath);
+ else {
+ ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETSTATUS, &wd->status);
+ ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS, &wd->bstatus);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT, &wd->timeout) >= 0)
+ wd->has_timeout = 1;
+ if (ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT, &wd->pretimeout) >= 0)
+ wd->has_pretimeout = 1;
+ if (ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT, &wd->timeleft) >= 0)
+ wd->has_timeleft = 1;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* We just opened this to query the state, not to arm
+ * it hence use the magic close character */
+ static const char v = 'V';
+
+ if (write(fd, &v, 1) >= 0)
+ break;
+ if (errno != EINTR) {
+ warn(_("%s: failed to disarm watchdog"), wd->devpath);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Let's try hard, since if we don't get this right
+ * the machine might end up rebooting. */
+ }
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ warn(_("write failed"));
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldsigs, NULL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns: <0 error, 0 success, 1 unssuported */
+static int read_watchdog_from_sysfs(struct wd_device *wd)
+{
+ struct path_cxt *sys;
+ struct stat st;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = stat(wd->devpath, &st);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ sys = ul_new_path(_PATH_SYS_DEVCHAR "/%u:%u",
+ major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev));
+ if (!sys)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (ul_path_get_dirfd(sys) < 0)
+ goto nosysfs; /* device not in /sys */
+
+ if (ul_path_access(sys, F_OK, "identity") != 0)
+ goto nosysfs; /* no info in /sys (old miscdev?) */
+
+ ul_path_read_buffer(sys, (char *) wd->ident.identity, sizeof(wd->ident.identity), "identity");
+
+ ul_path_scanf(sys, "status", "%x", &wd->status);
+ ul_path_read_u32(sys, &wd->bstatus, "bootstatus");
+
+ if (ul_path_read_s32(sys, &wd->nowayout, "nowayout") == 0)
+ wd->has_nowayout = 1;
+ if (ul_path_read_s32(sys, &wd->timeout, "timeout") == 0)
+ wd->has_timeout = 1;
+ if (ul_path_read_s32(sys, &wd->pretimeout, "pretimeout") == 0)
+ wd->has_pretimeout = 1;
+ if (ul_path_read_s32(sys, &wd->timeleft, "timeleft") == 0)
+ wd->has_timeleft = 1;
+
+ ul_unref_path(sys);
+ return 0;
+nosysfs:
+ ul_unref_path(sys);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int read_watchdog(struct wd_device *wd)
+{
+ int rc = read_watchdog_from_device(wd);
+
+ if (rc == -EBUSY || rc == -EACCES || rc == -EPERM)
+ rc = read_watchdog_from_sysfs(wd);
+
+ if (rc) {
+ warn(_("cannot read information about %s"), wd->devpath);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void show_timeouts(struct wd_device *wd)
+{
+ if (wd->has_timeout)
+ printf(P_("%-14s %2i second\n", "%-14s %2i seconds\n", wd->timeout),
+ _("Timeout:"), wd->timeout);
+ if (wd->has_pretimeout)
+ printf(P_("%-14s %2i second\n", "%-14s %2i seconds\n", wd->pretimeout),
+ _("Pre-timeout:"), wd->pretimeout);
+ if (wd->has_timeleft)
+ printf(P_("%-14s %2i second\n", "%-14s %2i seconds\n", wd->timeleft),
+ _("Timeleft:"), wd->timeleft);
+}
+
+static void print_oneline(struct wd_control *ctl, struct wd_device *wd, uint32_t wanted)
+{
+ printf("%s:", wd->devpath);
+
+ if (!ctl->hide_ident) {
+ printf(" VERSION=\"%x\"", wd->ident.firmware_version);
+
+ printf(" IDENTITY=");
+ fputs_quoted((char *) wd->ident.identity, stdout);
+ }
+ if (!ctl->hide_timeouts) {
+ if (wd->has_timeout)
+ printf(" TIMEOUT=\"%i\"", wd->timeout);
+ if (wd->has_pretimeout)
+ printf(" PRETIMEOUT=\"%i\"", wd->pretimeout);
+ if (wd->has_timeleft)
+ printf(" TIMELEFT=\"%i\"", wd->timeleft);
+ }
+
+ if (!ctl->hide_flags) {
+ size_t i;
+ uint32_t flags = wd->ident.options;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wdflags); i++) {
+ const struct wdflag *fl;
+
+ if ((wanted && !(wanted & wdflags[i].flag)) ||
+ !(flags & wdflags[i].flag))
+ continue;
+
+ fl= &wdflags[i];
+
+ printf(" %s=\"%s\"", fl->name,
+ wd->status & fl->flag ? "1" : "0");
+ printf(" %s_BOOT=\"%s\"", fl->name,
+ wd->bstatus & fl->flag ? "1" : "0");
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+}
+
+static void print_device(struct wd_control *ctl, struct wd_device *wd, uint32_t wanted)
+{
+ /* NAME=value one line output */
+ if (ctl->show_oneline) {
+ print_oneline(ctl, wd, wanted);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* pretty output */
+ if (!ctl->hide_ident) {
+ printf("%-15s%s\n", _("Device:"), wd->devpath);
+ printf("%-15s%s [%s %x]\n",
+ _("Identity:"),
+ wd->ident.identity,
+ _("version"),
+ wd->ident.firmware_version);
+ }
+ if (!ctl->hide_timeouts)
+ show_timeouts(wd);
+
+ if (!ctl->hide_flags)
+ show_flags(ctl, wd, wanted);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct wd_device wd;
+ struct wd_control ctl = { .hide_headings = 0 };
+ int c, res = EXIT_SUCCESS, count = 0;
+ uint32_t wanted = 0;
+ int timeout = 0;
+ const char *dflt_device = NULL;
+
+ static const struct option long_opts[] = {
+ { "flags", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
+ { "flags-only", no_argument, NULL, 'x' },
+ { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+ { "noflags", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
+ { "noheadings", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
+ { "noident", no_argument, NULL, 'I' },
+ { "notimeouts", no_argument, NULL, 'T' },
+ { "settimeout", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
+ { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
+ { "oneline", no_argument, NULL, 'O' },
+ { "raw", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
+ { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
+ };
+
+ static const ul_excl_t excl[] = { /* rows and cols in ASCII order */
+ { 'F','f' }, /* noflags,flags*/
+ { 0 }
+ };
+ int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT;
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+ close_stdout_atexit();
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
+ "d:f:hFnITo:s:OrVx", long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
+
+ err_exclusive_options(c, long_opts, excl, excl_st);
+
+ switch(c) {
+ case 'o':
+ ncolumns = string_to_idarray(optarg,
+ columns, ARRAY_SIZE(columns),
+ column2id);
+ if (ncolumns < 0)
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ timeout = strtos32_or_err(optarg, _("invalid timeout argument"));
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ if (string_to_bitmask(optarg, (unsigned long *) &wanted, name2bit) != 0)
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ break;
+ case 'F':
+ ctl.hide_flags = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ ctl.hide_ident = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ ctl.hide_timeouts = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ ctl.hide_headings = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ ctl.show_raw = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'O':
+ ctl.show_oneline = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ ctl.hide_ident = 1;
+ ctl.hide_timeouts = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'h':
+ usage();
+ case 'V':
+ print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ default:
+ errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!ncolumns) {
+ /* default columns */
+ columns[ncolumns++] = COL_FLAG;
+ columns[ncolumns++] = COL_DESC;
+ columns[ncolumns++] = COL_STATUS;
+ columns[ncolumns++] = COL_BSTATUS;
+ }
+
+ /* Device no specified, use default. */
+ if (optind == argc) {
+ dflt_device = get_default_device();
+ if (!dflt_device)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("No default device is available."));
+ }
+
+ do {
+ int rc;
+
+ memset(&wd, 0, sizeof(wd));
+ wd.devpath = dflt_device ? dflt_device : argv[optind++];
+
+ if (count)
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ count++;
+
+ if (timeout) {
+ rc = set_watchdog(&wd, timeout);
+ if (rc) {
+ res = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rc = read_watchdog(&wd);
+ if (rc) {
+ res = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ print_device(&ctl, &wd, wanted);
+
+ } while (optind < argc);
+
+ return res;
+}