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-rw-r--r--src/home/user-record-util.c1366
1 files changed, 1366 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/home/user-record-util.c b/src/home/user-record-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6bcbb56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/home/user-record-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1366 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include <sys/xattr.h>
+
+#include "errno-util.h"
+#include "home-util.h"
+#include "id128-util.h"
+#include "libcrypt-util.h"
+#include "memory-util.h"
+#include "modhex.h"
+#include "mountpoint-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "stat-util.h"
+#include "user-record-util.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+
+int user_record_synthesize(
+ UserRecord *h,
+ const char *user_name,
+ const char *realm,
+ const char *image_path,
+ UserStorage storage,
+ uid_t uid,
+ gid_t gid) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *hd = NULL, *un = NULL, *ip = NULL, *rr = NULL, *user_name_and_realm = NULL;
+ char smid[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+ sd_id128_t mid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+ assert(user_name);
+ assert(image_path);
+ assert(IN_SET(storage, USER_LUKS, USER_SUBVOLUME, USER_FSCRYPT, USER_DIRECTORY));
+ assert(uid_is_valid(uid));
+ assert(gid_is_valid(gid));
+
+ /* Fill in a home record from just a username and an image path. */
+
+ if (h->json)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (!suitable_user_name(user_name))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (realm) {
+ r = suitable_realm(realm);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!suitable_image_path(image_path))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ un = strdup(user_name);
+ if (!un)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (realm) {
+ rr = strdup(realm);
+ if (!rr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ user_name_and_realm = strjoin(user_name, "@", realm);
+ if (!user_name_and_realm)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ ip = strdup(image_path);
+ if (!ip)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ hd = path_join("/home/", user_name);
+ if (!hd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = json_build(&h->json,
+ JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(user_name)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!!rr, "realm", JSON_BUILD_STRING(realm)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("disposition", JSON_BUILD_STRING("regular")),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("binding", JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR(sd_id128_to_string(mid, smid), JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("imagePath", JSON_BUILD_STRING(image_path)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("homeDirectory", JSON_BUILD_STRING(hd)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("storage", JSON_BUILD_STRING(user_storage_to_string(storage))),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("uid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(uid)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("gid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(gid))))))));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ free_and_replace(h->user_name, un);
+ free_and_replace(h->realm, rr);
+ free_and_replace(h->user_name_and_realm_auto, user_name_and_realm);
+ free_and_replace(h->image_path, ip);
+ free_and_replace(h->home_directory, hd);
+ h->storage = storage;
+ h->uid = uid;
+
+ h->mask = USER_RECORD_REGULAR|USER_RECORD_BINDING;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int group_record_synthesize(GroupRecord *g, UserRecord *h) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *un = NULL, *rr = NULL, *group_name_and_realm = NULL, *description = NULL;
+ char smid[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+ sd_id128_t mid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(g);
+ assert(h);
+
+ if (g->json)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ un = strdup(h->user_name);
+ if (!un)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (h->realm) {
+ rr = strdup(h->realm);
+ if (!rr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ group_name_and_realm = strjoin(un, "@", rr);
+ if (!group_name_and_realm)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ description = strjoin("Primary Group of User ", un);
+ if (!description)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = json_build(&g->json,
+ JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(un)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!!rr, "realm", JSON_BUILD_STRING(rr)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("description", JSON_BUILD_STRING(description)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("binding", JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR(sd_id128_to_string(mid, smid), JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("gid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(user_record_gid(h))))))),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(h->disposition >= 0, "disposition", JSON_BUILD_STRING(user_disposition_to_string(user_record_disposition(h)))),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("status", JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR(sd_id128_to_string(mid, smid), JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR("service", JSON_BUILD_STRING("io.systemd.Home"))))))));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ free_and_replace(g->group_name, un);
+ free_and_replace(g->realm, rr);
+ free_and_replace(g->group_name_and_realm_auto, group_name_and_realm);
+ g->gid = user_record_gid(h);
+ g->disposition = h->disposition;
+
+ g->mask = USER_RECORD_REGULAR|USER_RECORD_BINDING;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_reconcile(
+ UserRecord *host,
+ UserRecord *embedded,
+ UserReconcileMode mode,
+ UserRecord **ret) {
+
+ int r, result;
+
+ /* Reconciles the identity record stored on the host with the one embedded in a $HOME
+ * directory. Returns the following error codes:
+ *
+ * -EINVAL: one of the records not valid
+ * -REMCHG: identity records are not about the same user
+ * -ESTALE: embedded identity record is equally new or newer than supplied record
+ *
+ * Return the new record to use, which is either the embedded record updated with the host
+ * binding or the host record. In both cases the secret data is stripped. */
+
+ assert(host);
+ assert(embedded);
+
+ /* Make sure both records are initialized */
+ if (!host->json || !embedded->json)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Ensure these records actually contain user data */
+ if (!(embedded->mask & host->mask & USER_RECORD_REGULAR))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Make sure the user name and realm matches */
+ if (!user_record_compatible(host, embedded))
+ return -EREMCHG;
+
+ /* Embedded identities may not contain secrets or binding info*/
+ if ((embedded->mask & (USER_RECORD_SECRET|USER_RECORD_BINDING)) != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* The embedded record checked out, let's now figure out which of the two identities we'll consider
+ * in effect from now on. We do this by checking the last change timestamp, and in doubt always let
+ * the embedded data win. */
+ if (host->last_change_usec != UINT64_MAX &&
+ (embedded->last_change_usec == UINT64_MAX || host->last_change_usec > embedded->last_change_usec))
+
+ /* The host version is definitely newer, either because it has a version at all and the
+ * embedded version doesn't or because it is numerically newer. */
+ result = USER_RECONCILE_HOST_WON;
+
+ else if (host->last_change_usec == embedded->last_change_usec) {
+
+ /* The nominal version number of the host and the embedded identity is the same. If so, let's
+ * verify that, and tell the caller if we are ignoring embedded data. */
+
+ r = user_record_masked_equal(host, embedded, USER_RECORD_REGULAR|USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED|USER_RECORD_PER_MACHINE);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0) {
+ if (mode == USER_RECONCILE_REQUIRE_NEWER)
+ return -ESTALE;
+
+ result = USER_RECONCILE_IDENTICAL;
+ } else
+ result = USER_RECONCILE_HOST_WON;
+ } else {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *extended = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(user_record_unrefp) UserRecord *merged = NULL;
+ JsonVariant *e;
+
+ /* The embedded version is newer */
+
+ if (mode == USER_RECONCILE_REQUIRE_NEWER_OR_EQUAL)
+ return -ESTALE;
+
+ /* Copy in the binding data */
+ extended = json_variant_ref(embedded->json);
+
+ e = json_variant_by_key(host->json, "binding");
+ if (e) {
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&extended, "binding", e);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ merged = user_record_new();
+ if (!merged)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = user_record_load(merged, extended, USER_RECORD_LOAD_MASK_SECRET);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(merged);
+ return USER_RECONCILE_EMBEDDED_WON; /* update */
+ }
+
+ /* Strip out secrets */
+ r = user_record_clone(host, USER_RECORD_LOAD_MASK_SECRET, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+int user_record_add_binding(
+ UserRecord *h,
+ UserStorage storage,
+ const char *image_path,
+ sd_id128_t partition_uuid,
+ sd_id128_t luks_uuid,
+ sd_id128_t fs_uuid,
+ const char *luks_cipher,
+ const char *luks_cipher_mode,
+ uint64_t luks_volume_key_size,
+ const char *file_system_type,
+ const char *home_directory,
+ uid_t uid,
+ gid_t gid) {
+
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *new_binding_entry = NULL, *binding = NULL;
+ char smid[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX], partition_uuids[ID128_UUID_STRING_MAX], luks_uuids[ID128_UUID_STRING_MAX], fs_uuids[ID128_UUID_STRING_MAX];
+ _cleanup_free_ char *ip = NULL, *hd = NULL, *ip_auto = NULL, *lc = NULL, *lcm = NULL, *fst = NULL;
+ sd_id128_t mid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ if (!h->json)
+ return -EUNATCH;
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ sd_id128_to_string(mid, smid);
+
+ if (image_path) {
+ ip = strdup(image_path);
+ if (!ip)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else if (!h->image_path && storage >= 0) {
+ r = user_record_build_image_path(storage, user_record_user_name_and_realm(h), &ip_auto);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (home_directory) {
+ hd = strdup(home_directory);
+ if (!hd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (file_system_type) {
+ fst = strdup(file_system_type);
+ if (!fst)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (luks_cipher) {
+ lc = strdup(luks_cipher);
+ if (!lc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (luks_cipher_mode) {
+ lcm = strdup(luks_cipher_mode);
+ if (!lcm)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ r = json_build(&new_binding_entry,
+ JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!!image_path, "imagePath", JSON_BUILD_STRING(image_path)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!sd_id128_is_null(partition_uuid), "partitionUuid", JSON_BUILD_STRING(id128_to_uuid_string(partition_uuid, partition_uuids))),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!sd_id128_is_null(luks_uuid), "luksUuid", JSON_BUILD_STRING(id128_to_uuid_string(luks_uuid, luks_uuids))),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!sd_id128_is_null(fs_uuid), "fileSystemUuid", JSON_BUILD_STRING(id128_to_uuid_string(fs_uuid, fs_uuids))),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!!luks_cipher, "luksCipher", JSON_BUILD_STRING(luks_cipher)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!!luks_cipher_mode, "luksCipherMode", JSON_BUILD_STRING(luks_cipher_mode)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(luks_volume_key_size != UINT64_MAX, "luksVolumeKeySize", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(luks_volume_key_size)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!!file_system_type, "fileSystemType", JSON_BUILD_STRING(file_system_type)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!!home_directory, "homeDirectory", JSON_BUILD_STRING(home_directory)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(uid_is_valid(uid), "uid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(uid)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(gid_is_valid(gid), "gid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(gid)),
+ JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(storage >= 0, "storage", JSON_BUILD_STRING(user_storage_to_string(storage)))));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ binding = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(h->json, "binding"));
+ if (binding) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *be = NULL;
+
+ /* Merge the new entry with an old one, if that exists */
+ be = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(binding, smid));
+ if (be) {
+ r = json_variant_merge(&be, new_binding_entry);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_unref(new_binding_entry);
+ new_binding_entry = TAKE_PTR(be);
+ }
+ }
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&binding, smid, new_binding_entry);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "binding", binding);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (storage >= 0)
+ h->storage = storage;
+
+ if (ip)
+ free_and_replace(h->image_path, ip);
+ if (ip_auto)
+ free_and_replace(h->image_path_auto, ip_auto);
+
+ if (!sd_id128_is_null(partition_uuid))
+ h->partition_uuid = partition_uuid;
+
+ if (!sd_id128_is_null(luks_uuid))
+ h->luks_uuid = luks_uuid;
+
+ if (!sd_id128_is_null(fs_uuid))
+ h->file_system_uuid = fs_uuid;
+
+ if (lc)
+ free_and_replace(h->luks_cipher, lc);
+ if (lcm)
+ free_and_replace(h->luks_cipher_mode, lcm);
+ if (luks_volume_key_size != UINT64_MAX)
+ h->luks_volume_key_size = luks_volume_key_size;
+
+ if (fst)
+ free_and_replace(h->file_system_type, fst);
+ if (hd)
+ free_and_replace(h->home_directory, hd);
+
+ if (uid_is_valid(uid))
+ h->uid = uid;
+ if (gid_is_valid(gid))
+ h->gid = gid;
+
+ h->mask |= USER_RECORD_BINDING;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int user_record_test_home_directory(UserRecord *h) {
+ const char *hd;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ /* Returns one of USER_TEST_ABSENT, USER_TEST_MOUNTED, USER_TEST_EXISTS on success */
+
+ hd = user_record_home_directory(h);
+ if (!hd)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ r = is_dir(hd, false);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return USER_TEST_ABSENT;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -ENOTDIR;
+
+ r = path_is_mount_point(hd, NULL, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return USER_TEST_MOUNTED;
+
+ /* If the image path and the home directory are identical, then it's OK if the directory is
+ * populated. */
+ if (IN_SET(user_record_storage(h), USER_CLASSIC, USER_DIRECTORY, USER_SUBVOLUME, USER_FSCRYPT)) {
+ const char *ip;
+
+ ip = user_record_image_path(h);
+ if (ip && path_equal(ip, hd))
+ return USER_TEST_EXISTS;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise it's not OK */
+ r = dir_is_empty(hd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return USER_TEST_EXISTS;
+}
+
+int user_record_test_home_directory_and_warn(UserRecord *h) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ r = user_record_test_home_directory(h);
+ if (r == -ENXIO)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "User record lacks home directory, refusing.");
+ if (r == -ENOTDIR)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Home directory %s is not a directory, refusing.", user_record_home_directory(h));
+ if (r == -EBUSY)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Home directory %s exists, is not mounted but populated, refusing.", user_record_home_directory(h));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to test whether the home directory %s exists: %m", user_record_home_directory(h));
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int user_record_test_image_path(UserRecord *h) {
+ const char *ip;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ if (user_record_storage(h) == USER_CIFS)
+ return USER_TEST_UNDEFINED;
+
+ ip = user_record_image_path(h);
+ if (!ip)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (stat(ip, &st) < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return USER_TEST_ABSENT;
+
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ switch (user_record_storage(h)) {
+
+ case USER_LUKS:
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ ssize_t n;
+ char x[2];
+
+ n = getxattr(ip, "user.home-dirty", x, sizeof(x));
+ if (n < 0) {
+ if (errno != ENODATA)
+ log_debug_errno(errno, "Unable to read dirty xattr off image file, ignoring: %m");
+
+ } else if (n == 1 && x[0] == '1')
+ return USER_TEST_DIRTY;
+
+ return USER_TEST_EXISTS;
+ }
+
+ if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
+ /* For block devices we can't really be sure if the device referenced actually is the
+ * fs we look for or some other file system (think: what does /dev/sdb1 refer
+ * to?). Hence, let's return USER_TEST_MAYBE as an ambiguous return value for these
+ * case, except if the device path used is one of the paths that is based on a
+ * filesystem or partition UUID or label, because in those cases we can be sure we
+ * are referring to the right device. */
+
+ if (PATH_STARTSWITH_SET(ip,
+ "/dev/disk/by-uuid/",
+ "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/",
+ "/dev/disk/by-partlabel/",
+ "/dev/disk/by-label/"))
+ return USER_TEST_EXISTS;
+
+ return USER_TEST_MAYBE;
+ }
+
+ return -EBADFD;
+
+ case USER_CLASSIC:
+ case USER_DIRECTORY:
+ case USER_SUBVOLUME:
+ case USER_FSCRYPT:
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return USER_TEST_EXISTS;
+
+ return -ENOTDIR;
+
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached("Unexpected record type");
+ }
+}
+
+int user_record_test_image_path_and_warn(UserRecord *h) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ r = user_record_test_image_path(h);
+ if (r == -ENXIO)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "User record lacks image path, refusing.");
+ if (r == -EBADFD)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Image path %s is not a regular file or block device, refusing.", user_record_image_path(h));
+ if (r == -ENOTDIR)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Image path %s is not a directory, refusing.", user_record_image_path(h));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to test whether image path %s exists: %m", user_record_image_path(h));
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int user_record_test_password(UserRecord *h, UserRecord *secret) {
+ char **i;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ /* Checks whether any of the specified passwords matches any of the hashed passwords of the entry */
+
+ if (strv_isempty(h->hashed_password))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, secret->password) {
+ r = test_password_many(h->hashed_password, *i);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -ENOKEY;
+}
+
+int user_record_test_recovery_key(UserRecord *h, UserRecord *secret) {
+ char **i;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ /* Checks whether any of the specified passwords matches any of the hashed recovery keys of the entry */
+
+ if (h->n_recovery_key == 0)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, secret->password) {
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < h->n_recovery_key; j++) {
+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *mangled = NULL;
+ const char *p;
+
+ if (streq(h->recovery_key[j].type, "modhex64")) {
+ /* If this key is for a modhex64 recovery key, then try to normalize the
+ * passphrase to make things more robust: that way the password becomes case
+ * insensitive and the dashes become optional. */
+
+ r = normalize_recovery_key(*i, &mangled);
+ if (r == -EINVAL) /* Not a valid modhex64 passphrase, don't bother */
+ continue;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ p = mangled;
+ } else
+ p = *i; /* Unknown recovery key types process as is */
+
+ r = test_password_one(h->recovery_key[j].hashed_password, p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -ENOKEY;
+}
+
+int user_record_set_disk_size(UserRecord *h, uint64_t disk_size) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *new_per_machine = NULL, *midv = NULL, *midav = NULL, *ne = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ JsonVariant **array = NULL;
+ char smid[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+ size_t idx = SIZE_MAX, n;
+ JsonVariant *per_machine;
+ sd_id128_t mid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ if (!h->json)
+ return -EUNATCH;
+
+ if (disk_size < USER_DISK_SIZE_MIN || disk_size > USER_DISK_SIZE_MAX)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ sd_id128_to_string(mid, smid);
+
+ r = json_variant_new_string(&midv, smid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_new_array(&midav, (JsonVariant*[]) { midv }, 1);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ per_machine = json_variant_by_key(h->json, "perMachine");
+ if (per_machine) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!json_variant_is_array(per_machine))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ n = json_variant_elements(per_machine);
+
+ array = new(JsonVariant*, n + 1);
+ if (!array)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ JsonVariant *m;
+
+ array[i] = json_variant_by_index(per_machine, i);
+
+ if (!json_variant_is_object(array[i]))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ m = json_variant_by_key(array[i], "matchMachineId");
+ if (!m) {
+ /* No machineId field? Let's ignore this, but invalidate what we found so far */
+ idx = SIZE_MAX;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (json_variant_equal(m, midv) ||
+ json_variant_equal(m, midav)) {
+ /* Matches exactly what we are looking for. Let's use this */
+ idx = i;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ r = per_machine_id_match(m, JSON_PERMISSIVE);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ /* Also matches what we are looking for, but with a broader match. In this
+ * case let's ignore this entry, and add a new specific one to the end. */
+ idx = SIZE_MAX;
+ }
+
+ if (idx == SIZE_MAX)
+ idx = n++; /* Nothing suitable found, place new entry at end */
+ else
+ ne = json_variant_ref(array[idx]);
+
+ } else {
+ array = new(JsonVariant*, 1);
+ if (!array)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ idx = 0;
+ n = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!ne) {
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&ne, "matchMachineId", midav);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&ne, "diskSize", disk_size);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ assert(idx < n);
+ array[idx] = ne;
+
+ r = json_variant_new_array(&new_per_machine, array, n);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "perMachine", new_per_machine);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ h->disk_size = disk_size;
+ h->mask |= USER_RECORD_PER_MACHINE;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_update_last_changed(UserRecord *h, bool with_password) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL;
+ usec_t n;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ if (!h->json)
+ return -EUNATCH;
+
+ n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ /* refuse downgrading */
+ if (h->last_change_usec != UINT64_MAX && h->last_change_usec >= n)
+ return -ECHRNG;
+ if (h->last_password_change_usec != UINT64_MAX && h->last_password_change_usec >= n)
+ return -ECHRNG;
+
+ v = json_variant_ref(h->json);
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&v, "lastChangeUSec", n);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (with_password) {
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&v, "lastPasswordChangeUSec", n);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ h->last_password_change_usec = n;
+ }
+
+ h->last_change_usec = n;
+
+ json_variant_unref(h->json);
+ h->json = TAKE_PTR(v);
+
+ h->mask |= USER_RECORD_REGULAR;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_make_hashed_password(UserRecord *h, char **secret, bool extend) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *priv = NULL;
+ _cleanup_strv_free_ char **np = NULL;
+ char **i;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+ assert(secret);
+
+ /* Initializes the hashed password list from the specified plaintext passwords */
+
+ if (extend) {
+ np = strv_copy(h->hashed_password);
+ if (!np)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strv_uniq(np);
+ }
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, secret) {
+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *hashed = NULL;
+
+ r = hash_password(*i, &hashed);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = strv_consume(&np, TAKE_PTR(hashed));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ priv = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(h->json, "privileged"));
+
+ if (strv_isempty(np))
+ r = json_variant_filter(&priv, STRV_MAKE("hashedPassword"));
+ else {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *new_array = NULL;
+
+ r = json_variant_new_array_strv(&new_array, np);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&priv, "hashedPassword", new_array);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "privileged", priv);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ strv_free_and_replace(h->hashed_password, np);
+
+ SET_FLAG(h->mask, USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED, !json_variant_is_blank_object(priv));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_set_hashed_password(UserRecord *h, char **hashed_password) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *priv = NULL;
+ _cleanup_strv_free_ char **copy = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ priv = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(h->json, "privileged"));
+
+ if (strv_isempty(hashed_password))
+ r = json_variant_filter(&priv, STRV_MAKE("hashedPassword"));
+ else {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *array = NULL;
+
+ copy = strv_copy(hashed_password);
+ if (!copy)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strv_uniq(copy);
+
+ r = json_variant_new_array_strv(&array, copy);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&priv, "hashedPassword", array);
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "privileged", priv);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ strv_free_and_replace(h->hashed_password, copy);
+
+ SET_FLAG(h->mask, USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED, !json_variant_is_blank_object(priv));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_set_password(UserRecord *h, char **password, bool prepend) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *w = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(strv_free_erasep) char **e = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ if (prepend) {
+ e = strv_copy(password);
+ if (!e)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = strv_extend_strv(&e, h->password, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ strv_uniq(e);
+
+ if (strv_equal(h->password, e))
+ return 0;
+
+ } else {
+ if (strv_equal(h->password, password))
+ return 0;
+
+ e = strv_copy(password);
+ if (!e)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strv_uniq(e);
+ }
+
+ w = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(h->json, "secret"));
+
+ if (strv_isempty(e))
+ r = json_variant_filter(&w, STRV_MAKE("password"));
+ else {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *l = NULL;
+
+ r = json_variant_new_array_strv(&l, e);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_sensitive(l);
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&w, "password", l);
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_sensitive(w);
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "secret", w);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ strv_free_and_replace(h->password, e);
+
+ SET_FLAG(h->mask, USER_RECORD_SECRET, !json_variant_is_blank_object(w));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_set_token_pin(UserRecord *h, char **pin, bool prepend) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *w = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(strv_free_erasep) char **e = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ if (prepend) {
+ e = strv_copy(pin);
+ if (!e)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = strv_extend_strv(&e, h->token_pin, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ strv_uniq(e);
+
+ if (strv_equal(h->token_pin, e))
+ return 0;
+
+ } else {
+ if (strv_equal(h->token_pin, pin))
+ return 0;
+
+ e = strv_copy(pin);
+ if (!e)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strv_uniq(e);
+ }
+
+ w = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(h->json, "secret"));
+
+ if (strv_isempty(e))
+ r = json_variant_filter(&w, STRV_MAKE("tokenPin"));
+ else {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *l = NULL;
+
+ r = json_variant_new_array_strv(&l, e);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_sensitive(l);
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&w, "tokenPin", l);
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_sensitive(w);
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "secret", w);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ strv_free_and_replace(h->token_pin, e);
+
+ SET_FLAG(h->mask, USER_RECORD_SECRET, !json_variant_is_blank_object(w));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_set_pkcs11_protected_authentication_path_permitted(UserRecord *h, int b) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *w = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ w = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(h->json, "secret"));
+
+ if (b < 0)
+ r = json_variant_filter(&w, STRV_MAKE("pkcs11ProtectedAuthenticationPathPermitted"));
+ else
+ r = json_variant_set_field_boolean(&w, "pkcs11ProtectedAuthenticationPathPermitted", b);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (json_variant_is_blank_object(w))
+ r = json_variant_filter(&h->json, STRV_MAKE("secret"));
+ else {
+ json_variant_sensitive(w);
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "secret", w);
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ h->pkcs11_protected_authentication_path_permitted = b;
+
+ SET_FLAG(h->mask, USER_RECORD_SECRET, !json_variant_is_blank_object(w));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_set_fido2_user_presence_permitted(UserRecord *h, int b) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *w = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ w = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(h->json, "secret"));
+
+ if (b < 0)
+ r = json_variant_filter(&w, STRV_MAKE("fido2UserPresencePermitted"));
+ else
+ r = json_variant_set_field_boolean(&w, "fido2UserPresencePermitted", b);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (json_variant_is_blank_object(w))
+ r = json_variant_filter(&h->json, STRV_MAKE("secret"));
+ else
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&h->json, "secret", w);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ h->fido2_user_presence_permitted = b;
+
+ SET_FLAG(h->mask, USER_RECORD_SECRET, !json_variant_is_blank_object(w));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool per_machine_entry_empty(JsonVariant *v) {
+ const char *k;
+ _unused_ JsonVariant *e;
+
+ JSON_VARIANT_OBJECT_FOREACH(k, e, v)
+ if (!STR_IN_SET(k, "matchMachineId", "matchHostname"))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int user_record_set_password_change_now(UserRecord *h, int b) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *w = NULL;
+ JsonVariant *per_machine;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ w = json_variant_ref(h->json);
+
+ if (b < 0)
+ r = json_variant_filter(&w, STRV_MAKE("passwordChangeNow"));
+ else
+ r = json_variant_set_field_boolean(&w, "passwordChangeNow", b);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* Also drop the field from all perMachine entries */
+ per_machine = json_variant_by_key(w, "perMachine");
+ if (per_machine) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *array = NULL;
+ JsonVariant *e;
+
+ JSON_VARIANT_ARRAY_FOREACH(e, per_machine) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *z = NULL;
+
+ if (!json_variant_is_object(e))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ z = json_variant_ref(e);
+
+ r = json_variant_filter(&z, STRV_MAKE("passwordChangeNow"));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (per_machine_entry_empty(z))
+ continue;
+
+ r = json_variant_append_array(&array, z);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (json_variant_is_blank_array(array))
+ r = json_variant_filter(&w, STRV_MAKE("perMachine"));
+ else
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&w, "perMachine", array);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ SET_FLAG(h->mask, USER_RECORD_PER_MACHINE, !json_variant_is_blank_array(array));
+ }
+
+ json_variant_unref(h->json);
+ h->json = TAKE_PTR(w);
+
+ h->password_change_now = b;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_merge_secret(UserRecord *h, UserRecord *secret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ /* Merges the secrets from 'secret' into 'h'. */
+
+ r = user_record_set_password(h, secret->password, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = user_record_set_token_pin(h, secret->token_pin, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (secret->pkcs11_protected_authentication_path_permitted >= 0) {
+ r = user_record_set_pkcs11_protected_authentication_path_permitted(
+ h,
+ secret->pkcs11_protected_authentication_path_permitted);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (secret->fido2_user_presence_permitted >= 0) {
+ r = user_record_set_fido2_user_presence_permitted(
+ h,
+ secret->fido2_user_presence_permitted);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_good_authentication(UserRecord *h) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL, *w = NULL, *z = NULL;
+ char buf[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+ uint64_t counter, usec;
+ sd_id128_t mid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ switch (h->good_authentication_counter) {
+ case UINT64_MAX:
+ counter = 1;
+ break;
+ case UINT64_MAX-1:
+ counter = h->good_authentication_counter; /* saturate */
+ break;
+ default:
+ counter = h->good_authentication_counter + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ usec = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ v = json_variant_ref(h->json);
+ w = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(v, "status"));
+ z = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(w, sd_id128_to_string(mid, buf)));
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&z, "goodAuthenticationCounter", counter);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&z, "lastGoodAuthenticationUSec", usec);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&w, buf, z);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&v, "status", w);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_unref(h->json);
+ h->json = TAKE_PTR(v);
+
+ h->good_authentication_counter = counter;
+ h->last_good_authentication_usec = usec;
+
+ h->mask |= USER_RECORD_STATUS;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_bad_authentication(UserRecord *h) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL, *w = NULL, *z = NULL;
+ char buf[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+ uint64_t counter, usec;
+ sd_id128_t mid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ switch (h->bad_authentication_counter) {
+ case UINT64_MAX:
+ counter = 1;
+ break;
+ case UINT64_MAX-1:
+ counter = h->bad_authentication_counter; /* saturate */
+ break;
+ default:
+ counter = h->bad_authentication_counter + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ usec = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ v = json_variant_ref(h->json);
+ w = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(v, "status"));
+ z = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(w, sd_id128_to_string(mid, buf)));
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&z, "badAuthenticationCounter", counter);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&z, "lastBadAuthenticationUSec", usec);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&w, buf, z);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&v, "status", w);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_unref(h->json);
+ h->json = TAKE_PTR(v);
+
+ h->bad_authentication_counter = counter;
+ h->last_bad_authentication_usec = usec;
+
+ h->mask |= USER_RECORD_STATUS;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int user_record_ratelimit(UserRecord *h) {
+ _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL, *w = NULL, *z = NULL;
+ usec_t usec, new_ratelimit_begin_usec, new_ratelimit_count;
+ char buf[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+ sd_id128_t mid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(h);
+
+ usec = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ if (h->ratelimit_begin_usec != UINT64_MAX && h->ratelimit_begin_usec > usec) {
+ /* Hmm, start-time is after the current time? If so, the RTC most likely doesn't work. */
+ new_ratelimit_begin_usec = usec;
+ new_ratelimit_count = 1;
+ log_debug("Rate limit timestamp is in the future, assuming incorrect system clock, resetting limit.");
+ } else if (h->ratelimit_begin_usec == UINT64_MAX ||
+ usec_add(h->ratelimit_begin_usec, user_record_ratelimit_interval_usec(h)) <= usec) {
+ /* Fresh start */
+ new_ratelimit_begin_usec = usec;
+ new_ratelimit_count = 1;
+ } else if (h->ratelimit_count < user_record_ratelimit_burst(h)) {
+ /* Count up */
+ new_ratelimit_begin_usec = h->ratelimit_begin_usec;
+ new_ratelimit_count = h->ratelimit_count + 1;
+ } else
+ /* Limit hit */
+ return 0;
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ v = json_variant_ref(h->json);
+ w = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(v, "status"));
+ z = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(w, sd_id128_to_string(mid, buf)));
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&z, "rateLimitBeginUSec", new_ratelimit_begin_usec);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field_unsigned(&z, "rateLimitCount", new_ratelimit_count);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&w, buf, z);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = json_variant_set_field(&v, "status", w);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ json_variant_unref(h->json);
+ h->json = TAKE_PTR(v);
+
+ h->ratelimit_begin_usec = new_ratelimit_begin_usec;
+ h->ratelimit_count = new_ratelimit_count;
+
+ h->mask |= USER_RECORD_STATUS;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int user_record_is_supported(UserRecord *hr, sd_bus_error *error) {
+ assert(hr);
+
+ if (hr->disposition >= 0 && hr->disposition != USER_REGULAR)
+ return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Cannot manage anything but regular users.");
+
+ if (hr->storage >= 0 && !IN_SET(hr->storage, USER_LUKS, USER_DIRECTORY, USER_SUBVOLUME, USER_FSCRYPT, USER_CIFS))
+ return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "User record has storage type this service cannot manage.");
+
+ if (gid_is_valid(hr->gid) && hr->uid != (uid_t) hr->gid)
+ return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "User record has to have matching UID/GID fields.");
+
+ if (hr->service && !streq(hr->service, "io.systemd.Home"))
+ return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Not accepted with service not matching io.systemd.Home.");
+
+ return 0;
+}