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-rw-r--r--src/shared/generator.c631
1 files changed, 631 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/shared/generator.c b/src/shared/generator.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1eccc5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shared/generator.c
@@ -0,0 +1,631 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "cgroup-util.h"
+#include "dropin.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "fstab-util.h"
+#include "generator.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "specifier.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "time-util.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+int generator_open_unit_file(
+ const char *dest,
+ const char *source,
+ const char *name,
+ FILE **file) {
+
+ const char *unit;
+ FILE *f;
+ int r;
+
+ unit = prefix_roota(dest, name);
+
+ r = fopen_unlocked(unit, "wxe", &f);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (source && r == -EEXIST)
+ return log_error_errno(r,
+ "Failed to create unit file %s, as it already exists. Duplicate entry in %s?",
+ unit, source);
+ else
+ return log_error_errno(r,
+ "Failed to create unit file %s: %m",
+ unit);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "# Automatically generated by %s\n\n",
+ program_invocation_short_name);
+
+ *file = f;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int generator_add_symlink(const char *dir, const char *dst, const char *dep_type, const char *src) {
+ /* Adds a symlink from <dst>.<dep_type>/ to <src> (if src is absolute)
+ * or ../<src> (otherwise). */
+
+ const char *from, *to;
+
+ from = path_is_absolute(src) ? src : strjoina("../", src);
+ to = strjoina(dir, "/", dst, ".", dep_type, "/", basename(src));
+
+ mkdir_parents_label(to, 0755);
+ if (symlink(from, to) < 0)
+ if (errno != EEXIST)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create symlink \"%s\": %m", to);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int write_fsck_sysroot_service(const char *dir, const char *what) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *device = NULL, *escaped = NULL, *escaped2 = NULL;
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+ const char *unit;
+ int r;
+
+ escaped = specifier_escape(what);
+ if (!escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ escaped2 = cescape(escaped);
+ if (!escaped2)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ unit = strjoina(dir, "/"SPECIAL_FSCK_ROOT_SERVICE);
+ log_debug("Creating %s", unit);
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path(what, ".device", &device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to convert device \"%s\" to unit name: %m", what);
+
+ f = fopen(unit, "wxe");
+ if (!f)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create unit file %s: %m", unit);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "# Automatically generated by %1$s\n\n"
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "Description=File System Check on %2$s\n"
+ "Documentation=man:systemd-fsck-root.service(8)\n"
+ "DefaultDependencies=no\n"
+ "BindsTo=%3$s\n"
+ "Conflicts=shutdown.target\n"
+ "After=initrd-root-device.target local-fs-pre.target %3$s\n"
+ "Before=shutdown.target\n"
+ "\n"
+ "[Service]\n"
+ "Type=oneshot\n"
+ "RemainAfterExit=yes\n"
+ "ExecStart=" SYSTEMD_FSCK_PATH " %4$s\n"
+ "TimeoutSec=0\n",
+ program_invocation_short_name,
+ escaped,
+ device,
+ escaped2);
+
+ r = fflush_and_check(f);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write unit file %s: %m", unit);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int generator_write_fsck_deps(
+ FILE *f,
+ const char *dir,
+ const char *what,
+ const char *where,
+ const char *fstype) {
+
+ int r;
+
+ assert(f);
+ assert(dir);
+ assert(what);
+ assert(where);
+
+ if (!is_device_path(what)) {
+ log_warning("Checking was requested for \"%s\", but it is not a device.", what);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!isempty(fstype) && !streq(fstype, "auto")) {
+ r = fsck_exists(fstype);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_warning_errno(r, "Checking was requested for %s, but couldn't detect if fsck.%s may be used, proceeding: %m", what, fstype);
+ else if (r == 0) {
+ /* treat missing check as essentially OK */
+ log_debug("Checking was requested for %s, but fsck.%s does not exist.", what, fstype);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (path_equal(where, "/")) {
+ const char *lnk;
+
+ lnk = strjoina(dir, "/" SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET ".wants/" SPECIAL_FSCK_ROOT_SERVICE);
+
+ (void) mkdir_parents(lnk, 0755);
+ if (symlink(SYSTEM_DATA_UNIT_PATH "/" SPECIAL_FSCK_ROOT_SERVICE, lnk) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create symlink %s: %m", lnk);
+
+ } else {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *_fsck = NULL;
+ const char *fsck, *dep;
+
+ if (in_initrd() && path_equal(where, "/sysroot")) {
+ r = write_fsck_sysroot_service(dir, what);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ fsck = SPECIAL_FSCK_ROOT_SERVICE;
+ dep = "Requires";
+ } else {
+ /* When this is /usr, then let's add a Wants= dependency, otherwise a Requires=
+ * dependency. Why? We can't possibly unmount /usr during shutdown, but if we have a
+ * Requires= from /usr onto a fsck@.service unit and that unit is shut down, then
+ * we'd have to unmount /usr too. */
+
+ dep = !in_initrd() && path_equal(where, "/usr") ? "Wants" : "Requires";
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path_instance("systemd-fsck", what, ".service", &_fsck);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create fsck service name: %m");
+
+ fsck = _fsck;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "%1$s=%2$s\n"
+ "After=%2$s\n",
+ dep, fsck);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int generator_write_timeouts(
+ const char *dir,
+ const char *what,
+ const char *where,
+ const char *opts,
+ char **filtered) {
+
+ /* Configure how long we wait for a device that backs a mount point or a
+ * swap partition to show up. This is useful to support endless device timeouts
+ * for devices that show up only after user input, like crypto devices. */
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *unit = NULL, *timeout = NULL;
+ usec_t u;
+ int r;
+
+ r = fstab_filter_options(opts, "comment=systemd.device-timeout\0"
+ "x-systemd.device-timeout\0",
+ NULL, &timeout, filtered);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = parse_sec_fix_0(timeout, &u);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_warning("Failed to parse timeout for %s, ignoring: %s", where, timeout);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ node = fstab_node_to_udev_node(what);
+ if (!node)
+ return log_oom();
+ if (!is_device_path(node)) {
+ log_warning("x-systemd.device-timeout ignored for %s", what);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path(node, ".device", &unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit name from path: %m");
+
+ return write_drop_in_format(dir, unit, 50, "device-timeout",
+ "# Automatically generated by %s\n"
+ "# from supplied options \"%s\"\n\n"
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "JobRunningTimeoutSec=%s",
+ program_invocation_short_name,
+ opts,
+ timeout);
+}
+
+int generator_write_device_deps(
+ const char *dir,
+ const char *what,
+ const char *where,
+ const char *opts) {
+
+ /* fstab records that specify _netdev option should apply the network
+ * ordering on the actual device depending on network connection. If we
+ * are not mounting real device (NFS, CIFS), we rely on _netdev effect
+ * on the mount unit itself. */
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *unit = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ if (fstab_is_extrinsic(where, opts))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!fstab_test_option(opts, "_netdev\0"))
+ return 0;
+
+ node = fstab_node_to_udev_node(what);
+ if (!node)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ /* Nothing to apply dependencies to. */
+ if (!is_device_path(node))
+ return 0;
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path(node, ".device", &unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ node);
+
+ /* See mount_add_default_dependencies for explanation why we create such
+ * dependencies. */
+ return write_drop_in_format(dir, unit, 50, "netdev-dependencies",
+ "# Automatically generated by %s\n\n"
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "After=" SPECIAL_NETWORK_ONLINE_TARGET " " SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET "\n"
+ "Wants=" SPECIAL_NETWORK_ONLINE_TARGET "\n",
+ program_invocation_short_name);
+}
+
+int generator_write_initrd_root_device_deps(const char *dir, const char *what) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path(what, ".device", &unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ what);
+
+ return write_drop_in_format(dir, SPECIAL_INITRD_ROOT_DEVICE_TARGET, 50, "root-device",
+ "# Automatically generated by %s\n\n"
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "Requires=%s\n"
+ "After=%s",
+ program_invocation_short_name,
+ unit,
+ unit);
+}
+
+int generator_hook_up_mkswap(
+ const char *dir,
+ const char *what) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *unit = NULL, *escaped = NULL, *where_unit = NULL;
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+ const char *unit_file;
+ int r;
+
+ node = fstab_node_to_udev_node(what);
+ if (!node)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ /* Nothing to work on. */
+ if (!is_device_path(node))
+ return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "Cannot format something that is not a device node: %s",
+ node);
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path_instance("systemd-mkswap", node, ".service", &unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit instance name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ node);
+
+ unit_file = prefix_roota(dir, unit);
+ log_debug("Creating %s", unit_file);
+
+ escaped = cescape(node);
+ if (!escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path(what, ".swap", &where_unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ what);
+
+ f = fopen(unit_file, "wxe");
+ if (!f)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create unit file %s: %m",
+ unit_file);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "# Automatically generated by %s\n\n"
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "Description=Make Swap on %%f\n"
+ "Documentation=man:systemd-mkswap@.service(8)\n"
+ "DefaultDependencies=no\n"
+ "BindsTo=%%i.device\n"
+ "Conflicts=shutdown.target\n"
+ "After=%%i.device\n"
+ "Before=shutdown.target %s\n"
+ "\n"
+ "[Service]\n"
+ "Type=oneshot\n"
+ "RemainAfterExit=yes\n"
+ "ExecStart="SYSTEMD_MAKEFS_PATH " swap %s\n"
+ "TimeoutSec=0\n",
+ program_invocation_short_name,
+ where_unit,
+ escaped);
+
+ r = fflush_and_check(f);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write unit file %s: %m", unit_file);
+
+ return generator_add_symlink(dir, where_unit, "requires", unit);
+}
+
+int generator_hook_up_mkfs(
+ const char *dir,
+ const char *what,
+ const char *where,
+ const char *type) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *unit = NULL, *escaped = NULL, *where_unit = NULL;
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+ const char *unit_file;
+ int r;
+
+ node = fstab_node_to_udev_node(what);
+ if (!node)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ /* Nothing to work on. */
+ if (!is_device_path(node))
+ return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "Cannot format something that is not a device node: %s",
+ node);
+
+ if (!type || streq(type, "auto"))
+ return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "Cannot format partition %s, filesystem type is not specified",
+ node);
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path_instance("systemd-makefs", node, ".service", &unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit instance name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ node);
+
+ unit_file = prefix_roota(dir, unit);
+ log_debug("Creating %s", unit_file);
+
+ escaped = cescape(node);
+ if (!escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path(where, ".mount", &where_unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ where);
+
+ f = fopen(unit_file, "wxe");
+ if (!f)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create unit file %s: %m",
+ unit_file);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "# Automatically generated by %s\n\n"
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "Description=Make File System on %%f\n"
+ "Documentation=man:systemd-makefs@.service(8)\n"
+ "DefaultDependencies=no\n"
+ "BindsTo=%%i.device\n"
+ "Conflicts=shutdown.target\n"
+ "After=%%i.device\n"
+ /* fsck might or might not be used, so let's be safe and order
+ * ourselves before both systemd-fsck@.service and the mount unit. */
+ "Before=shutdown.target systemd-fsck@%%i.service %s\n"
+ "\n"
+ "[Service]\n"
+ "Type=oneshot\n"
+ "RemainAfterExit=yes\n"
+ "ExecStart="SYSTEMD_MAKEFS_PATH " %s %s\n"
+ "TimeoutSec=0\n",
+ program_invocation_short_name,
+ where_unit,
+ type,
+ escaped);
+ // XXX: what about local-fs-pre.target?
+
+ r = fflush_and_check(f);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write unit file %s: %m", unit_file);
+
+ return generator_add_symlink(dir, where_unit, "requires", unit);
+}
+
+int generator_hook_up_growfs(
+ const char *dir,
+ const char *where,
+ const char *target) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL, *escaped = NULL, *where_unit = NULL;
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+ const char *unit_file;
+ int r;
+
+ escaped = cescape(where);
+ if (!escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path_instance("systemd-growfs", where, ".service", &unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit instance name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ where);
+
+ r = unit_name_from_path(where, ".mount", &where_unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make unit name from path \"%s\": %m",
+ where);
+
+ unit_file = prefix_roota(dir, unit);
+ log_debug("Creating %s", unit_file);
+
+ f = fopen(unit_file, "wxe");
+ if (!f)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create unit file %s: %m",
+ unit_file);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "# Automatically generated by %s\n\n"
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "Description=Grow File System on %%f\n"
+ "Documentation=man:systemd-growfs@.service(8)\n"
+ "DefaultDependencies=no\n"
+ "BindsTo=%%i.mount\n"
+ "Conflicts=shutdown.target\n"
+ "After=%%i.mount\n"
+ "Before=shutdown.target %s\n",
+ program_invocation_short_name,
+ target);
+
+ if (empty_or_root(where)) /* Make sure the root fs is actually writable before we resize it */
+ fprintf(f,
+ "After=systemd-remount-fs.service\n");
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "\n"
+ "[Service]\n"
+ "Type=oneshot\n"
+ "RemainAfterExit=yes\n"
+ "ExecStart="SYSTEMD_GROWFS_PATH " %s\n"
+ "TimeoutSec=0\n",
+ escaped);
+
+ return generator_add_symlink(dir, where_unit, "wants", unit);
+}
+
+int generator_enable_remount_fs_service(const char *dir) {
+ /* Pull in systemd-remount-fs.service */
+ return generator_add_symlink(dir, SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET, "wants",
+ SYSTEM_DATA_UNIT_PATH "/" SPECIAL_REMOUNT_FS_SERVICE);
+}
+
+int generator_write_blockdev_dependency(
+ FILE *f,
+ const char *what) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *escaped = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(f);
+ assert(what);
+
+ if (!path_startswith(what, "/dev/"))
+ return 0;
+
+ r = unit_name_path_escape(what, &escaped);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to escape device node path %s: %m", what);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "After=blockdev@%s.target\n",
+ escaped);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int generator_write_cryptsetup_unit_section(
+ FILE *f,
+ const char *source) {
+
+ assert(f);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "[Unit]\n"
+ "Description=Cryptography Setup for %%I\n"
+ "Documentation=man:crypttab(5) man:systemd-cryptsetup-generator(8) man:systemd-cryptsetup@.service(8)\n");
+
+ if (source)
+ fprintf(f, "SourcePath=%s\n", source);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "DefaultDependencies=no\n"
+ "IgnoreOnIsolate=true\n"
+ "After=cryptsetup-pre.target systemd-udevd-kernel.socket\n"
+ "Before=blockdev@dev-mapper-%%i.target\n"
+ "Wants=blockdev@dev-mapper-%%i.target\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int generator_write_cryptsetup_service_section(
+ FILE *f,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *what,
+ const char *password,
+ const char *options) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *name_escaped = NULL, *what_escaped = NULL, *password_escaped = NULL, *options_escaped = NULL;
+
+ assert(f);
+ assert(name);
+ assert(what);
+
+ name_escaped = specifier_escape(name);
+ if (!name_escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ what_escaped = specifier_escape(what);
+ if (!what_escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ if (password) {
+ password_escaped = specifier_escape(password);
+ if (!password_escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+ }
+
+ if (options) {
+ options_escaped = specifier_escape(options);
+ if (!options_escaped)
+ return log_oom();
+ }
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "\n"
+ "[Service]\n"
+ "Type=oneshot\n"
+ "RemainAfterExit=yes\n"
+ "TimeoutSec=0\n" /* The binary handles timeouts on its own */
+ "KeyringMode=shared\n" /* Make sure we can share cached keys among instances */
+ "OOMScoreAdjust=500\n" /* Unlocking can allocate a lot of memory if Argon2 is used */
+ "ExecStart=" SYSTEMD_CRYPTSETUP_PATH " attach '%s' '%s' '%s' '%s'\n"
+ "ExecStop=" SYSTEMD_CRYPTSETUP_PATH " detach '%s'\n",
+ name_escaped, what_escaped, strempty(password_escaped), strempty(options_escaped),
+ name_escaped);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void log_setup_generator(void) {
+ /* Disable talking to syslog/journal (i.e. the two IPC-based loggers) if we run in system context. */
+ if (cg_pid_get_owner_uid(0, NULL) == -ENXIO /* not running in a per-user slice */)
+ log_set_prohibit_ipc(true);
+
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG); /* This effectively means: journal for per-user generators, kmsg otherwise */
+ log_parse_environment();
+ (void) log_open();
+}