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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | src/test/test-fd-util.c | 431 |
1 files changed, 431 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/test/test-fd-util.c b/src/test/test-fd-util.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bece89a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/test-fd-util.c @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "macro.h" +#include "memory-util.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "process-util.h" +#include "random-util.h" +#include "rlimit-util.h" +#include "serialize.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "tests.h" +#include "tmpfile-util.h" + +static void test_close_many(void) { + int fds[3]; + char name0[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX"; + char name1[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX"; + char name2[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX"; + + fds[0] = mkostemp_safe(name0); + fds[1] = mkostemp_safe(name1); + fds[2] = mkostemp_safe(name2); + + close_many(fds, 2); + + assert_se(fcntl(fds[0], F_GETFD) == -1); + assert_se(fcntl(fds[1], F_GETFD) == -1); + assert_se(fcntl(fds[2], F_GETFD) >= 0); + + safe_close(fds[2]); + + unlink(name0); + unlink(name1); + unlink(name2); +} + +static void test_close_nointr(void) { + char name[] = "/tmp/test-test-close_nointr.XXXXXX"; + int fd; + + fd = mkostemp_safe(name); + assert_se(fd >= 0); + assert_se(close_nointr(fd) >= 0); + assert_se(close_nointr(fd) < 0); + + unlink(name); +} + +static void test_same_fd(void) { + _cleanup_close_pair_ int p[2] = { -1, -1 }; + _cleanup_close_ int a = -1, b = -1, c = -1; + + assert_se(pipe2(p, O_CLOEXEC) >= 0); + assert_se((a = fcntl(p[0], F_DUPFD, 3)) >= 0); + assert_se((b = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)) >= 0); + assert_se((c = fcntl(a, F_DUPFD, 3)) >= 0); + + assert_se(same_fd(p[0], p[0]) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(p[1], p[1]) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(a, a) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(b, b) > 0); + + assert_se(same_fd(a, p[0]) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(p[0], a) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(c, p[0]) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(p[0], c) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(a, c) > 0); + assert_se(same_fd(c, a) > 0); + + assert_se(same_fd(p[0], p[1]) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(p[1], p[0]) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(p[0], b) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(b, p[0]) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(p[1], a) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(a, p[1]) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(p[1], b) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(b, p[1]) == 0); + + assert_se(same_fd(a, b) == 0); + assert_se(same_fd(b, a) == 0); +} + +static void test_open_serialization_fd(void) { + _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; + + fd = open_serialization_fd("test"); + assert_se(fd >= 0); + + assert_se(write(fd, "test\n", 5) == 5); +} + +static void test_acquire_data_fd_one(unsigned flags) { + char wbuffer[196*1024 - 7]; + char rbuffer[sizeof(wbuffer)]; + int fd; + + fd = acquire_data_fd("foo", 3, flags); + assert_se(fd >= 0); + + zero(rbuffer); + assert_se(read(fd, rbuffer, sizeof(rbuffer)) == 3); + assert_se(streq(rbuffer, "foo")); + + fd = safe_close(fd); + + fd = acquire_data_fd("", 0, flags); + assert_se(fd >= 0); + + zero(rbuffer); + assert_se(read(fd, rbuffer, sizeof(rbuffer)) == 0); + assert_se(streq(rbuffer, "")); + + fd = safe_close(fd); + + random_bytes(wbuffer, sizeof(wbuffer)); + + fd = acquire_data_fd(wbuffer, sizeof(wbuffer), flags); + assert_se(fd >= 0); + + zero(rbuffer); + assert_se(read(fd, rbuffer, sizeof(rbuffer)) == sizeof(rbuffer)); + assert_se(memcmp(rbuffer, wbuffer, sizeof(rbuffer)) == 0); + + fd = safe_close(fd); +} + +static void test_acquire_data_fd(void) { + + test_acquire_data_fd_one(0); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_DEV_NULL); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_MEMFD); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_DEV_NULL|ACQUIRE_NO_MEMFD); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_PIPE); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_DEV_NULL|ACQUIRE_NO_PIPE); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_MEMFD|ACQUIRE_NO_PIPE); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_DEV_NULL|ACQUIRE_NO_MEMFD|ACQUIRE_NO_PIPE); + test_acquire_data_fd_one(ACQUIRE_NO_DEV_NULL|ACQUIRE_NO_MEMFD|ACQUIRE_NO_PIPE|ACQUIRE_NO_TMPFILE); +} + +static void test_fd_move_above_stdio(void) { + int original_stdin, new_fd; + + original_stdin = fcntl(0, F_DUPFD, 3); + assert_se(original_stdin >= 3); + assert_se(close_nointr(0) != EBADF); + + new_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY); + assert_se(new_fd == 0); + + new_fd = fd_move_above_stdio(new_fd); + assert_se(new_fd >= 3); + + assert_se(dup(original_stdin) == 0); + assert_se(close_nointr(original_stdin) != EBADF); + assert_se(close_nointr(new_fd) != EBADF); +} + +static void test_rearrange_stdio(void) { + pid_t pid; + int r; + + r = safe_fork("rearrange", FORK_WAIT|FORK_LOG, &pid); + assert_se(r >= 0); + + if (r == 0) { + _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL; + char buffer[10]; + + /* Child */ + + safe_close(STDERR_FILENO); /* Let's close an fd < 2, to make it more interesting */ + + assert_se(rearrange_stdio(-1, -1, -1) >= 0); + + assert_se(fd_get_path(STDIN_FILENO, &path) >= 0); + assert_se(path_equal(path, "/dev/null")); + path = mfree(path); + + assert_se(fd_get_path(STDOUT_FILENO, &path) >= 0); + assert_se(path_equal(path, "/dev/null")); + path = mfree(path); + + assert_se(fd_get_path(STDOUT_FILENO, &path) >= 0); + assert_se(path_equal(path, "/dev/null")); + path = mfree(path); + + safe_close(STDIN_FILENO); + safe_close(STDOUT_FILENO); + safe_close(STDERR_FILENO); + + { + int pair[2]; + assert_se(pipe(pair) >= 0); + assert_se(pair[0] == 0); + assert_se(pair[1] == 1); + assert_se(fd_move_above_stdio(0) == 3); + } + assert_se(open("/dev/full", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC) == 0); + assert_se(acquire_data_fd("foobar", 6, 0) == 2); + + assert_se(rearrange_stdio(2, 0, 1) >= 0); + + assert_se(write(1, "x", 1) < 0 && errno == ENOSPC); + assert_se(write(2, "z", 1) == 1); + assert_se(read(3, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) == 1); + assert_se(buffer[0] == 'z'); + assert_se(read(0, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) == 6); + assert_se(memcmp(buffer, "foobar", 6) == 0); + + assert_se(rearrange_stdio(-1, 1, 2) >= 0); + assert_se(write(1, "a", 1) < 0 && errno == ENOSPC); + assert_se(write(2, "y", 1) == 1); + assert_se(read(3, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) == 1); + assert_se(buffer[0] == 'y'); + + assert_se(fd_get_path(0, &path) >= 0); + assert_se(path_equal(path, "/dev/null")); + path = mfree(path); + + _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } +} + +static void assert_equal_fd(int fd1, int fd2) { + + for (;;) { + uint8_t a[4096], b[4096]; + ssize_t x, y; + + x = read(fd1, a, sizeof(a)); + assert_se(x >= 0); + + y = read(fd2, b, sizeof(b)); + assert_se(y >= 0); + + assert_se(x == y); + + if (x == 0) + break; + + assert_se(memcmp(a, b, x) == 0); + } +} + +static void test_fd_duplicate_data_fd(void) { + _cleanup_close_ int fd1 = -1, fd2 = -1; + _cleanup_(close_pairp) int sfd[2] = { -1, -1 }; + _cleanup_(sigkill_waitp) pid_t pid = -1; + uint64_t i, j; + int r; + + fd1 = open("/etc/fstab", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd1 >= 0) { + + fd2 = fd_duplicate_data_fd(fd1); + assert_se(fd2 >= 0); + + assert_se(lseek(fd1, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0); + assert_equal_fd(fd1, fd2); + } + + fd1 = safe_close(fd1); + fd2 = safe_close(fd2); + + fd1 = acquire_data_fd("hallo", 6, 0); + assert_se(fd1 >= 0); + + fd2 = fd_duplicate_data_fd(fd1); + assert_se(fd2 >= 0); + + safe_close(fd1); + fd1 = acquire_data_fd("hallo", 6, 0); + assert_se(fd1 >= 0); + + assert_equal_fd(fd1, fd2); + + fd1 = safe_close(fd1); + fd2 = safe_close(fd2); + + assert_se(socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, sfd) >= 0); + + r = safe_fork("(sd-pipe)", FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_LOG, &pid); + assert_se(r >= 0); + + if (r == 0) { + /* child */ + + sfd[0] = safe_close(sfd[0]); + + for (i = 0; i < 1536*1024 / sizeof(uint64_t); i++) + assert_se(write(sfd[1], &i, sizeof(i)) == sizeof(i)); + + sfd[1] = safe_close(sfd[1]); + + _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + sfd[1] = safe_close(sfd[1]); + + fd2 = fd_duplicate_data_fd(sfd[0]); + assert_se(fd2 >= 0); + + for (i = 0; i < 1536*1024 / sizeof(uint64_t); i++) { + assert_se(read(fd2, &j, sizeof(j)) == sizeof(j)); + assert_se(i == j); + } + + assert_se(read(fd2, &j, sizeof(j)) == 0); +} + +static void test_read_nr_open(void) { + log_info("nr-open: %i", read_nr_open()); +} + +static size_t validate_fds( + bool opened, + const int *fds, + size_t n_fds) { + + size_t c = 0; + + /* Validates that fds in the specified array are one of the following three: + * + * 1. < 0 (test is skipped) or + * 2. opened (if 'opened' param is true) or + * 3. closed (if 'opened' param is false) + */ + + for (size_t i = 0; i < n_fds; i++) { + if (fds[i] < 0) + continue; + + if (opened) + assert_se(fcntl(fds[i], F_GETFD) >= 0); + else + assert_se(fcntl(fds[i], F_GETFD) < 0 && errno == EBADF); + + c++; + } + + return c; /* Return number of fds >= 0 in the array */ +} + +static void test_close_all_fds(void) { + _cleanup_free_ int *fds = NULL, *keep = NULL; + struct rlimit rl; + size_t n_fds, n_keep; + + log_info("/* %s */", __func__); + + rlimit_nofile_bump(-1); + + assert_se(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) >= 0); + assert_se(rl.rlim_cur > 10); + + /* Try to use 5000 fds, but when we can't bump the rlimit to make that happen use the whole limit minus 10 */ + n_fds = MIN((rl.rlim_cur & ~1U) - 10U, 5000U); + assert_se((n_fds & 1U) == 0U); /* make sure even number of fds */ + + /* Allocate the determined number of fds, always two at a time */ + assert_se(fds = new(int, n_fds)); + for (size_t i = 0; i < n_fds; i += 2) + assert_se(pipe2(fds + i, O_CLOEXEC) >= 0); + + /* Validate this worked */ + assert_se(validate_fds(true, fds, n_fds) == n_fds); + + /* Randomized number of fds to keep, but at most every second */ + n_keep = (random_u64() % (n_fds / 2)); + + /* Now randomly select a number of fds from the array above to keep */ + assert_se(keep = new(int, n_keep)); + for (size_t k = 0; k < n_keep; k++) { + for (;;) { + size_t p; + + p = random_u64() % n_fds; + if (fds[p] >= 0) { + keep[k] = TAKE_FD(fds[p]); + break; + } + } + } + + /* Check that all fds from both arrays are still open, and test how many in each are >= 0 */ + assert_se(validate_fds(true, fds, n_fds) == n_fds - n_keep); + assert_se(validate_fds(true, keep, n_keep) == n_keep); + + /* Close logging fd first, so that we don't confuse it by closing its fd */ + log_close(); + log_set_open_when_needed(true); + + /* Close all but the ones to keep */ + assert_se(close_all_fds(keep, n_keep) >= 0); + + assert_se(validate_fds(false, fds, n_fds) == n_fds - n_keep); + assert_se(validate_fds(true, keep, n_keep) == n_keep); + + /* Close everything else too! */ + assert_se(close_all_fds(NULL, 0) >= 0); + + assert_se(validate_fds(false, fds, n_fds) == n_fds - n_keep); + assert_se(validate_fds(false, keep, n_keep) == n_keep); + + log_set_open_when_needed(false); + log_open(); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + + test_setup_logging(LOG_DEBUG); + + test_close_many(); + test_close_nointr(); + test_same_fd(); + test_open_serialization_fd(); + test_acquire_data_fd(); + test_fd_move_above_stdio(); + test_rearrange_stdio(); + test_fd_duplicate_data_fd(); + test_read_nr_open(); + test_close_all_fds(); + + return 0; +} |