diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 06:33:50 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 06:33:50 +0000 |
commit | fe39ffb8b90ae4e002ed73fe98617cd590abb467 (patch) | |
tree | b80e5956907d8aeaaffe4e4f0c068c0e6157ce8b /docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | apache2-fe39ffb8b90ae4e002ed73fe98617cd590abb467.tar.xz apache2-fe39ffb8b90ae4e002ed73fe98617cd590abb467.zip |
Adding upstream version 2.4.56.upstream/2.4.56upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.en | 281 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.fr.utf8 | 297 |
3 files changed, 587 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html b/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..437609b --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_authn_core.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_authn_core.html.fr.utf8 +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.en b/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.en new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1f170c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,281 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_authn_core - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="../style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_authn_core</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_core.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../fr/mod/mod_authn_core.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Core Authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>authn_core_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.3 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides core authentication capabilities to + allow or deny access to portions of the web site. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_core.html">mod_authn_core</a></code> provides directives that are + common to all authentication providers.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authnalias">Creating Authentication Provider Aliases</a></li> +</ul><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authnprovideralias"><AuthnProviderAlias></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Bugfix checklist</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">httpd changelog</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&list_id=144532&product=Apache%20httpd-2&query_format=specific&order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&component=mod_authn_core">Known issues</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&component=mod_authn_core">Report a bug</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="authnalias" id="authnalias">Creating Authentication Provider Aliases</a></h2> + + <p>Extended authentication providers can be created + within the configuration file and assigned an alias name. The alias + providers can then be referenced through the directives + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestprovider">AuthDigestProvider</a></code> in + the same way as a base authentication provider. Besides the ability + to create and alias an extended provider, it also allows the same + extended authentication provider to be reference by multiple + locations.</p> + + <h3><a name="example" id="example">Examples</a></h3> + + <p>This example checks for passwords in two different text + files.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Checking multiple text password files</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config"># Check here first +<AuthnProviderAlias file file1> + AuthUserFile "/www/conf/passwords1" +</AuthnProviderAlias> + +# Then check here +<AuthnProviderAlias file file2> + AuthUserFile "/www/conf/passwords2" +</AuthnProviderAlias> + +<Directory "/var/web/pages/secure"> + AuthBasicProvider file1 file2 + + AuthType Basic + AuthName "Protected Area" + Require valid-user +</Directory></pre> +</div> + + <p>The example below creates two different ldap authentication + provider aliases based on the ldap provider. This allows + a single authenticated location to be serviced by multiple ldap + hosts:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Checking multiple LDAP servers</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><AuthnProviderAlias ldap ldap-alias1> + AuthLDAPBindDN cn=youruser,o=ctx + AuthLDAPBindPassword yourpassword + AuthLDAPURL ldap://ldap.host/o=ctx +</AuthnProviderAlias> +<AuthnProviderAlias ldap ldap-other-alias> + AuthLDAPBindDN cn=yourotheruser,o=dev + AuthLDAPBindPassword yourotherpassword + AuthLDAPURL ldap://other.ldap.host/o=dev?cn +</AuthnProviderAlias> + +Alias "/secure" "/webpages/secure" +<Directory "/webpages/secure"> + AuthBasicProvider ldap-other-alias ldap-alias1 + + AuthType Basic + AuthName "LDAP Protected Place" + Require valid-user + # Note that Require ldap-* would not work here, since the + # AuthnProviderAlias does not provide the config to authorization providers + # that are implemented in the same module as the authentication provider. +</Directory></pre> +</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthName" id="AuthName">AuthName</a> <a name="authname" id="authname">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Authorization realm for use in HTTP +authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the name of the authorization realm for a + directory. This realm is given to the client so that the user + knows which username and password to send. + <code class="directive">AuthName</code> takes a single argument; if the + realm name contains spaces, it must be enclosed in quotation + marks. It must be accompanied by <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code> directives, and directives such + as <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> to + work.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AuthName "Top Secret"</pre> + + + <p>The string provided for the <code>AuthName</code> is what will + appear in the password dialog provided by most browsers.</p> + + <p>From 2.4.55, <a href="../expr.html">expression syntax</a> can be + used inside the directive to produce the name dynamically.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AuthName "%{HTTP_HOST}"</pre> + + + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, and + Access Control</a></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html">mod_authz_core</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthnProviderAlias" id="AuthnProviderAlias"><AuthnProviderAlias></a> <a name="authnprovideralias" id="authnprovideralias">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enclose a group of directives that represent an +extension of a base authentication provider and referenced by +the specified alias</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><AuthnProviderAlias <var>baseProvider Alias</var>> +... </AuthnProviderAlias></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><AuthnProviderAlias></code> and + <code></AuthnProviderAlias></code> are used to enclose a group of + authentication directives that can be referenced by the alias name + using one of the directives <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider"> + AuthBasicProvider</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestprovider"> + AuthDigestProvider</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="note">This directive has no affect on authorization, even for modules that + provide both authentication and authorization.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthType" id="AuthType">AuthType</a> <a name="authtype" id="authtype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Type of user authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthType None|Basic|Digest|Form</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive selects the type of user authentication for a + directory. The authentication types available are <code>None</code>, + <code>Basic</code> (implemented by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html">mod_auth_basic</a></code>), <code>Digest</code> + (implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>), and + <code>Form</code> (implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_form.html">mod_auth_form</a></code>).</p> + + <p>To implement authentication, you must also use the <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code> directives. In addition, the + server must have an authentication-provider module such as + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html">mod_authn_file</a></code> and an authorization module such + as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_user.html">mod_authz_user</a></code>.</p> + + <p>The authentication type <code>None</code> disables authentication. + When authentication is enabled, it is normally inherited by each + subsequent <a href="../sections.html#mergin">configuration section</a>, + unless a different authentication type is specified. If no + authentication is desired for a subsection of an authenticated + section, the authentication type <code>None</code> may be used; + in the following example, clients may access the + <code>/www/docs/public</code> directory without authenticating:</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Directory "/www/docs"> + AuthType Basic + AuthName Documents + AuthBasicProvider file + AuthUserFile "/usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords" + Require valid-user +</Directory> + +<Directory "/www/docs/public"> + AuthType None + Require all granted +</Directory></pre> + + + <p>From 2.4.55, <a href="../expr.html">expression syntax</a> can be + used inside the directive to specify the type dynamically.</p> + + <div class="note">When disabling authentication, note that clients which have + already authenticated against another portion of the server's document + tree will typically continue to send authentication HTTP headers + or cookies with each request, regardless of whether the server + actually requires authentication for every resource.</div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, + and Access Control</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_core.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../fr/mod/mod_authn_core.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div> +<script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +var comments_shortname = 'httpd'; +var comments_identifier = 'http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_authn_core.html'; +(function(w, d) { + if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "httpd.apache.org") { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>'); + var s = d.createElement('script'); + s.type = 'text/javascript'; + s.async = true; + s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier; + (d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s); + } + else { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread">Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/div>'); + } +})(window, document); +//--><!]]></script></div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2023 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') { + prettyPrint(); +} +//--><!]]></script> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.fr.utf8 b/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.fr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..316e3c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_authn_core.html.fr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_authn_core - Serveur HTTP Apache Version 2.4</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="../style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur HTTP Apache Version 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Module Apache mod_authn_core</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../fr/mod/mod_authn_core.html" title="Français"> fr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Le noyau de l'authentification</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificateur de Module:</a></th><td>authn_core_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichier Source:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilité:</a></th><td>Disponible depuis la version 2.3 d'Apache</td></tr></table> +<h3>Sommaire</h3> + + <p>Ce module fournit le coeur des fonctionnalités d'authentification + permettant d'accorder ou de refuser l'accès à certaines zones du + site web. Les directives fournies par le module + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_core.html">mod_authn_core</a></code> sont communes à tous les + fournisseurs d'authentification.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><h3>Sujets</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authnalias">Création d'alias de fournisseurs +d'authentification</a></li> +</ul><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authnprovideralias"><AuthnProviderAlias></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Traitement des bugs</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">Journal des modifications de httpd</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&list_id=144532&product=Apache%20httpd-2&query_format=specific&order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&component=mod_authn_core">Problèmes connus</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&component=mod_authn_core">Signaler un bug</a></li></ul><h3>Voir aussi</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="#comments_section">Commentaires</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="authnalias" id="authnalias">Création d'alias de fournisseurs +d'authentification</a></h2> + + <p>Il est possible de créer des fournisseurs d'authentification + étendus dans le fichier de configuration et de leur assigner un + alias. Le fournisseur ainsi nommé peut alors être référencé à l'aide + des directives <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code> ou <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestprovider">AuthDigestProvider</a></code> tout comme + un fournisseur d'authentification de base. Outre la possibilité de + créer et attribuer un alias à un fournisseur étendu, le même + fournisseur d'authentification peut aussi être référencé par + plusieurs sections relatives à une zone du site web.</p> + + <h3><a name="example" id="example">Exemples</a></h3> + + <p>Cet exemple vérifie les mots de passe dans deux fichiers + textes différents.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Vérification dans plusieurs fichiers de mots de + passe au format texte</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config"># Première vérification +<AuthnProviderAlias file file1> + AuthUserFile "/www/conf/passwords1" +</AuthnProviderAlias> + +# Vérification suivante +<AuthnProviderAlias file file2> + AuthUserFile "/www/conf/passwords2" +</AuthnProviderAlias> + +<Directory "/var/web/pages/secure"> + AuthBasicProvider file1 file2 + + AuthType Basic + AuthName "Protected Area" + Require valid-user +</Directory></pre> +</div> + + + + <p>Dans l'exemple ci-dessous, deux fournisseurs + d'authentification ldap sont créés à partir du fournisseur ldap + de base, et se voient attribuer un alias. L'authentification + d'une même zone peut alors être traitée par plusieurs serveurs + ldap :</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Vérification auprès de plusieurs serveurs + LDAP</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><AuthnProviderAlias ldap ldap-alias1> + AuthLDAPBindDN cn=youruser,o=ctx + AuthLDAPBindPassword yourpassword + AuthLDAPURL ldap://ldap.host/o=ctx + </AuthnProviderAlias> + <AuthnProviderAlias ldap ldap-other-alias> + AuthLDAPBindDN cn=yourotheruser,o=dev + AuthLDAPBindPassword yourotherpassword + AuthLDAPURL ldap://other.ldap.host/o=dev?cn +</AuthnProviderAlias> + +Alias "/secure" "/webpages/secure" +<Directory "/webpages/secure"> + + AuthBasicProvider ldap-other-alias ldap-alias1 + + AuthType Basic + AuthName LDAP_Protected Place + Require valid-user + # Notez que Require ldap-* ne fonctionnerait pas ici, car + # AuthnProviderAlias ne fournit pas de configuration pour les + # fournisseurs d'autorisation implémentés dans le même module que le + # fournisseur d'authentification. +</Directory></pre> +</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="authname" id="authname">Directive</a> <a name="AuthName" id="AuthName">AuthName</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>L'identifiant de l'autorisation à utiliser avec +l'authentification HTTP</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code>AuthName <var>domaine d'autorisation</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>répertoire, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Surcharges autorisées:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Cette directive permet de définir l'identifiant d'autorisation + pour un répertoire. Cet identifiant est fourni au client de façon à + ce qu'il sache quels nom d'utilisateur et mot de passe envoyer. + <code class="directive">AuthName</code> accepte un seul argument ; s'il + contient des espaces, il doit être entouré de guillemets. Pour + pouvoir fonctionner, la directive <code class="directive">AuthName</code> + doit être utilisée en combinaison avec les directives <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> et <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code>, ainsi que des + directives comme <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> et <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Par exemple :</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AuthName "Top Secret"</pre> + + + <p>La chaîne fournie comme argument à <code>AuthName</code> + apparaîtra dans la boîte de dialogue d'authentification pour la + plupart des navigateurs.</p> + + <p>A partir de la version 2.4.55 du serveur HTTP Apache, il est possible de + définir cette directive en utilisant la <a href="../expr.html">syntaxe des + expressions</a> pour spécifier l'identifiant d'autorisation de manière + dynamique.</p> + + <p>Exemple :</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AuthName "%{HTTP_HOST}"</pre> + + + +<h3>Voir aussi</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentification, autorisation et contrôle + d'accès</a></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html">mod_authz_core</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="authnprovideralias" id="authnprovideralias">Directive</a> <a name="AuthnProviderAlias" id="AuthnProviderAlias"><AuthnProviderAlias></a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Regroupe un ensemble de directives qui constituent une +extension d'un fournisseur d'authentification de base et lui attribue +l'alias spécifié</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code><AuthnProviderAlias <var>alias-fournisseur</var>> +... </AuthnProviderAlias></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>configuration globale</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Les balises <code><AuthnProviderAlias></code> et + <code></AuthnProviderAlias></code> permettent de regrouper un + ensemble de directives d'authentification qui seront référencées par + l'alias spécifié à l'aide des directives <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code> ou <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestprovider">AuthDigestProvider</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="note">Cette directive n'a aucune influence sur le processus + d'autorisation, même pour les modules qui fournissent à la fois + l'authentification et l'autorisation.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="authtype" id="authtype">Directive</a> <a name="AuthType" id="AuthType">AuthType</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Type d'authentification utilisateur</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code>AuthType None|Basic|Digest|Form</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>répertoire, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Surcharges autorisées:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Cette directive permet de définir le type d'authentification + utilisateur pour un répertoire. Les types d'authentification + disponibles sont <code>None</code>, <code>Basic</code> (implémenté + par <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html">mod_auth_basic</a></code>), <code>Digest</code> + (implémenté par <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>), et + <code>Form</code> (implémenté par + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_form.html">mod_auth_form</a></code>).</p> + + <p>Pour mettre en oeuvre l'authentification, vous devez aussi + utiliser les directives <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> et <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code>. De plus, le serveur + doit pouvoir disposer d'un module fournisseur d'authentification + comme <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html">mod_authn_file</a></code> et d'un module d'autorisation + comme <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_user.html">mod_authz_user</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Le type d'authentification <code>None</code> désactive + l'authentification. Lorsqu'une authentification est définie, elle + est en général héritée par chacune des <a href="../sections.html#mergin">sections de configuration</a> qui + suivent, à moins qu'un autre type d'authentification ne soit + spécifié. Si l'on ne souhaite pas mettre en oeuvre + d'authentification pour une sous-section d'une section authentifiée, + on doit utiliser le type d'authentification <code>None</code> ; dans + l'exemple suivant, les clients peuvent accéder au répertoire + <code>/www/docs/public</code> sans devoir s'authentifier :</p> + + <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Directory "/www/docs"> + AuthType Basic + AuthName Documents + AuthBasicProvider file + AuthUserFile "/usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords" + Require valid-user +</Directory> + +<Directory "/www/docs/public"> + AuthType None + Require all granted +</Directory></pre> + + + <p>A partir de la version 2.4.55, il est possible de définir cette + directive en utilisant la <a href="../expr.html">syntaxe des expressions</a> pour + spécifier le type d'authentification de manière dynamique.</p> + + <div class="note">Veuillez noter que, lorsque l'authentification n'est pas + activée, les clients qui se sont déjà authentifiés pour une autre + zone de l'arborescence du site continueront en général à envoyer des + en-tête d'authentification HTTP ou des cookies avec chaque requête, + sans se préoccuper de savoir si le serveur nécessite vraiment une + authentification pour chaque ressource.</div> + +<h3>Voir aussi</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentification, autorisation et contrôle + d'accès</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../fr/mod/mod_authn_core.html" title="Français"> fr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Commentaires</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. 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