summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr373
1 files changed, 373 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr b/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f186361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head>
+<meta content="text/html; charset=EUC-KR" http-equiv="Content-Type" />
+<!--
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ -->
+<title>º¸¾È ÆÁ - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title>
+<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
+<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
+<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" />
+<script src="../style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript">
+</script>
+
+<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
+<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
+<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">¸ðµâ</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Áö½Ã¾îµé</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">¿ë¾î</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">»çÀÌÆ®¸Ê</a></p>
+<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p>
+<img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div>
+<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
+<div id="path">
+<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> &gt; <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>º¸¾È ÆÁ</h1>
+<div class="toplang">
+<p><span>°¡´ÉÇÑ ¾ð¾î: </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../fr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T&#252;rk&#231;e">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div>
+<div class="outofdate">ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â ÃÖ½ÅÆÇ ¹ø¿ªÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.
+ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ º¯°æµÈ ³»¿ëÀº ¿µ¾î ¹®¼­¸¦ Âü°íÇϼ¼¿ä.</div>
+
+ <p>À¥¼­¹ö¸¦ ¿î¿µÇÒ¶§ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ º¸¾È °ü·Ã ÈùÆ®¿Í ÆÁÀÌ´Ù.
+ ¾î¶² °ÍÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀÌ°í, ¾î¶² °ÍÀº ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡¸¸ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
+ </div>
+<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#uptodate">ÃÖ½ÅÆÇÀ¸·Î À¯ÁöÇϱâ</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot µð·ºÅ丮 ±ÇÇÑ</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">Server Side Includes</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ CGI</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#nsaliasedcgi">ScriptAliasÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº CGI</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#saliasedcgi">ScriptAliasÇÑ CGI</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dynamic">µ¿Àû ³»¿ëÀ» »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ý</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#systemsettings">½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼³Á¤ º¸È£Çϱâ</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protectserverfiles">±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼­¹ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀÏ º¸È£Çϱâ</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#watchyourlogs">·Î±× »ìÆ캸±â</a></li>
+</ul><h3>Âü°í</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="uptodate" id="uptodate">ÃÖ½ÅÆÇÀ¸·Î À¯ÁöÇϱâ</a></h2>
+
+ <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â ¾ÈÀü°ú º¸¾È ¹®Á¦¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ¸¹Àº °³¹ßÀÚ
+ °øµ¿Ã¼·Î À¯¸íÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Å©°Ç ÀÛ°Ç ¹ßÇ¥ÈÄ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ¹®Á¦µéÀ»
+ ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ÃֽŹöÀüÀ¸·Î À¯ÁöÇÏ´Â
+ °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ À¥¼­¹ö¸¦ ´Ù¿î·ÎµåÇß´Ù¸é,
+ »õ·Î¿î ¹öÀü°ú º¸¾È ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html#http-announce">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡
+ À¥¼­¹ö ¹ßÇ¥ ¸ÞÀϸµ¸®½ºÆ®</a>¸¦ ±¸µ¶ÇÏ±æ °­·ÂÈ÷ ±ÇÇÑ´Ù.
+ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ¹èÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº Á¦»ïÀڵ鵵 ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¼­ºñ½º¸¦
+ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>¹°·Ð À¥¼­¹ö Äڵ嶧¹®¿¡ À¥¼­¹ö°¡ °ø°ÝÀ» ´çÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â
+ ¸¹Áö ¾Ê´Ù. ±×º¸´Ù Ãß°¡ ÄÚµå, CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®, ÇÏÀ§ ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦ÀÇ
+ ¹®Á¦·Î °ø°ÝÀ» ´çÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î Ç×»ó ÁÖÀÇÇϸç
+ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¸ðµç ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">ServerRoot µð·ºÅ丮 ±ÇÇÑ</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>º¸Åë root »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÑ ÈÄ, ¿äûÀ» ¼­ºñ½ºÇϱâÀ§ÇØ
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î·Î
+ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ·Î º¯È¯ÇÑ´Ù. root°¡ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¸í·É¾î°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é,
+ root ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¼öÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸øÇϵµ·Ï ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ
+ ÆÄÀϵéÀ» root¸¸ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÏ°í, µð·ºÅ丮¿Í ¸ðµç »óÀ§µð·ºÅ丮µµ
+ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ServerRoot·Î /usr/local/apache¸¦
+ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é root »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ¸¸µé±æ
+ Á¦¾ÈÇÑ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ mkdir /usr/local/apache <br />
+ cd /usr/local/apache <br />
+ mkdir bin conf logs <br />
+ chown 0 . bin conf logs <br />
+ chgrp 0 . bin conf logs <br />
+ chmod 755 . bin conf logs
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>±×·¯¸é /, /usr, /usr/local Àº root¸¸ÀÌ ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
+ httpd ½ÇÇàÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ º¸È£ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ cp httpd /usr/local/apache/bin <br />
+ chown 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br />
+ chgrp 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br />
+ chmod 511 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>htdocs ÇÏÀ§µð·ºÅ丮´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï
+ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù -- root´Â ±×°÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏÁöµµ, ¸¸µéÁöµµ
+ ¾Ê¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>root°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ root°¡ ½ÇÇàÇϰųª ¾²±â°¡´ÉÇÑ ÆÄÀÏÀ»
+ ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ root ±ÇÇÑÀ» ÈÉÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦
+ µé¾î, ´©±º°¡ httpd ½ÇÇàÆÄÀÏÀ» º¯°æÇÏ¿´´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½¹ø ½ÃÀÛÇÒ¶§
+ ÀÓÀÇÀÇ Äڵ带 ½ÇÇàÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. logs µð·ºÅ丮°¡ (root°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ
+ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô) ¾²±â°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù¸é ´©±º°¡ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀ» ´Ù¸¥ ½Ã½ºÅÛÆÄÀÏ·Î
+ ½Éº¼¸µÅ©¸¦ °É¾î¼­ root°¡ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀÓÀÇÀÇ ÀڷḦ µ¤¾î¾µ ¼ö
+ ÀÖ´Ù. ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀÌ (root°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô) ¾²±â°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù¸é
+ ´©±º°¡ ·Î±×¿¡ ÀÌ»óÇÑ ÀڷḦ ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Includes</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>Server Side Includes (SSI)´Â ¼­¹ö °ü¸®ÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¸¾È»ó ¸î°¡Áö
+ ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ À§ÇèÀÌ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>ù¹ø° À§ÇèÀº ¼­¹öÀÇ ºÎÇϸ¦ ´Ã¸®´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÆÄÀÏ¿¡
+ SSI Áö½Ã¾î°¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ ¸ðµç SSI ÆÄÀÏÀ» ºÐ¼®Çؾß
+ ÇÑ´Ù. Á¶±Ý ºÎÇÏ°¡ ´ÃÁö¸¸, ¼­¹ö¸¦ ¿©·¯ »ç¶÷ÀÌ °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
+ ȯ°æ¿¡¼­´Â ½É°¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>¶Ç, SSI ÆÄÀÏÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÑ À§ÇèÀ»
+ °¡Áø´Ù. SSI ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­ "exec cmd"¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϸé httpd.conf¿¡¼­
+ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϵµ·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿Í ±×·ì ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î CGI
+ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®³ª ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>ÀåÁ¡À» È°¿ëÇϸ鼭 SSI ÆÄÀÏÀÇ º¸¾ÈÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ
+ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>SSI ÆÄÀÏÀÌ °¡Á®¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÇÇظ¦ °Ý¸®ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¼­¹ö°ü¸®ÀÚ´Â
+ <a href="#cgi">ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ CGI</a> Àý¿¡¼­ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î
+ <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù</p>
+
+ <p>.htmlÀ̳ª .htm È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ SSI ÆÄÀÏ·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº À§ÇèÇÏ´Ù.
+ ƯÈ÷ ¿©·¯ »ç¶÷ÀÌ °øÀ¯Çϰųª Åë½Å·®ÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¼­¹ö ȯ°æ¿¡¼­
+ À§ÇèÇÏ´Ù. SSI ÆÄÀÏÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â .shtml °°Àº
+ º°µµÀÇ È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ °¡Á®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ¼­¹ö ºÎÇϸ¦ ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­ÇÏ°í
+ À§Çè¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ½±°Ô °ü¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀº SSI ÆäÀÌÁö°¡ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®³ª ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ½ÇÇàÇÏÁö
+ ¸øÇϵµ·Ï ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î¿¡¼­ <code>Includes</code>
+ ´ë½Å <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¡µµ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î·Î
+ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é &lt;--#include virtual="..." --&gt;¸¦
+ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó.</p>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ CGI</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>°á±¹ ´ç½ÅÀº Ç×»ó CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®/ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ ÀúÀÚ¸¦ ½Å·ÚÇؾß
+ ÇÏ°í, °íÀÇ°Ç ½Ç¼öÀÌ°Ç CGIÀÇ ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ º¸¾È»ó ÇãÁ¡À» ¹ß°ßÇÒ
+ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â À¥¼­¹ö »ç¿ëÀÚ
+ ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ ¾î¶² ¸í·É¾î¶óµµ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⶧¹®¿¡
+ ÁÖÀÇÀÖ°Ô È®ÀÎÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¸Å¿ì À§ÇèÇÏ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>¸ðµç CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ °°Àº »ç¿ëÀÚ·Î ½ÇÇàµÇ±â¶§¹®¿¡ ´Ù¸¥
+ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿Í (°íÀÇ°Ç ½Ç¼öÀÌ°Ç) Ãæµ¹ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦
+ µé¾î, »ç¿ëÀÚ A´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ B¸¦ ¸Å¿ì ½È¾îÇÏ¿©, »ç¿ëÀÚ BÀÇ CGI
+ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ Áö¿ö¹ö¸®´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡
+ 1.2 ¹öÀüºÎÅÍ Æ÷ÇԵǾú°í ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ Ưº°ÇÑ ÈÅ(hook)À¸·Î
+ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â <a href="../suexec.html">suEXEC</a>´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦
+ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ·Î ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÁß Çϳª´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ´ëÁßÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ý¿¡´Â
+ <a href="http://cgiwrap.unixtools.org/">CGIWrap</a>ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="nsaliasedcgi" id="nsaliasedcgi">ScriptAliasÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº CGI</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>´ÙÀ½ Á¶°ÇÀ» ¸¸Á·ÇÒ¶§¸¸ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¾î¶² µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­¶óµµ
+ CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϵµ·Ï Çã¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>´ç½ÅÀº °íÀÇ°Ç ½Ç¼öÀÌ°Ç »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °ø°Ý¿¡ ³ëÃâ½ÃÅ°´Â
+ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù°í ¹Ï´Â´Ù.</li>
+ <li>½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎºÐÀÇ º¸¾ÈÀÌ ¾àÇؼ­, ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ ÇãÁ¡À»
+ Çϳª ´õ ¸¸µé¾îµµ ³ªºüÁú °ÍÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì.</li>
+ <li>»ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¾ø°í, ¾Æ¸¶ ¾Æ¹«µµ ¼­¹ö¸¦ ¹æ¹®ÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="saliasedcgi" id="saliasedcgi">ScriptAliasÇÑ CGI</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>ƯÁ¤ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­¸¸ CGI¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Á¦ÇÑÇÏ¸é °ü¸®ÀÚ´Â
+ ÀÌµé µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ÅëÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â scriptaliasÇÏÁö
+ ¾ÊÀº CGIº¸´Ù È®½ÇÈ÷ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù. ´Ü, ½Å·ÚÇÏ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¸ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡
+ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, °ü¸®ÀÚ°¡ »õ·Î¿î CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®/ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ
+ ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ º¸¾È»ó ÇãÁ¡À» °Ë»çÇÒ ¿ëÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é.</p>
+
+ <p>´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »çÀÌÆ®´Â scriptaliasÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº CGI ¹æ½Ä ´ë½Å
+ ÀÌ ¹æ½ÄÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.</p>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="dynamic" id="dynamic">µ¿Àû ³»¿ëÀ» »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ý</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>
+ mod_php, mod_perl, mod_tcl, mod_python °°ÀÌ ¼­¹öÀÇ ÀϺηÎ
+ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â ÀÓº£µðµå ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ¼­¹ö¿Í °°Àº »ç¿ëÀÚ·Î (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î Âü°í) ½ÇÇàµÇ±â¶§¹®¿¡,
+ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ¿£ÁøÀÌ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ÀáÀçÀûÀ¸·Î ¼­¹ö »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡
+ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç °Í¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¶² ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ¿£ÁøÀº
+ ¾î´ÀÁ¤µµ Á¦ÇÑÀ» ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.</p>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="systemsettings" id="systemsettings">½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼³Á¤ º¸È£Çϱâ</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>Á¤¸»·Î ¾ÈÀüÇÑ ¼­¹ö¸¦ ¿î¿µÇÏ·Á¸é »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡
+ <code>.htaccess</code> ÆÄÀÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ º¸¾È±â´ÉÀ»
+ º¯°æÇÏ±æ ¹Ù¶óÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯±âÀ§ÇØ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀÌ
+ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>¼­¹ö ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½À» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ &lt;Directory /&gt; <br />
+ AllowOverride None <br />
+ &lt;/Directory&gt;
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>±×·¯¸é »ç¿ë°¡´ÉÇϵµ·Ï ¸í½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î Çã¿ëÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â
+ <code>.htaccess</code> ÆÄÀÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.</p>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="protectserverfiles" id="protectserverfiles">±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼­¹ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀÏ º¸È£Çϱâ</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>»ç¶÷µéÀº Á¾Á¾ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ ±âº» Á¢±Ù¿¡ ´ëÇØ À߸ø ¾Ë°íÀÖ´Ù.
+ Áï, ¼­¹ö°¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ URL ´ëÀÀ ±ÔÄ¢À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÆÄÀÏÀ» ãÀ»
+ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é, Ưº°È÷ Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´ÂÇÑ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ÆÄÀÏÀÌ
+ ¼­ºñ½ºµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ì:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ # cd /; ln -s / public_html <br />
+ <code>http://localhost/~root/</code> ¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÑ´Ù
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>±×·¯¸é Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®´Â Àüü ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» µ¹¾Æ´Ù´Ò ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
+ À̸¦ ¸·±âÀ§ÇØ ¼­¹ö¼³Á¤¿¡¼­ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ &lt;Directory /&gt; <br />
+ Order Deny,Allow <br />
+ Deny from all <br />
+ &lt;/Directory&gt;
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>±×·¯¸é ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ À§Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±âº» Á¢±ÙÀÌ °ÅºÎµÈ´Ù.
+ ¿øÇÏ´Â ¿µ¿ª¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> ºí·ÏÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ &lt;Directory /usr/users/*/public_html&gt; <br />
+ Order Deny,Allow <br />
+ Allow from all <br />
+ &lt;/Directory&gt; <br />
+ &lt;Directory /usr/local/httpd&gt; <br />
+ Order Deny,Allow <br />
+ Allow from all <br />
+ &lt;/Directory&gt;
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location">Location</a></code>°ú <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
+ °æ¿ì Ưº°È÷ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ï¿©¶ó. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, <code>&lt;Directory
+ /&gt;</code>°¡ Á¢±ÙÀ» °ÅºÎÇÏ´õ¶óµµ <code>&lt;Location
+ /&gt;</code> Áö½Ã¾î°¡ À̸¦ ¹«½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù</p>
+
+ <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
+ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó. Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ "./" °°ÀÌ ¼³Á¤Çϸé
+ root »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹Ù·Î À§ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿Í °°Àº ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù.
+ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 1.3 ÀÌ»óÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ¼­¹ö ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾Æ·¡ ÁÙÀ» Ãß°¡Çϱæ
+ °­·ÂÈ÷ ±ÇÇÑ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ UserDir disabled root
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="watchyourlogs" id="watchyourlogs">·Î±× »ìÆ캸±â</a></h2>
+
+
+
+ <p>½ÇÁ¦·Î ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ À־°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë·Á¸é <a href="../logs.html">·Î±×ÆÄÀÏ</a>À» »ìÆìºÁ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀº
+ ÀÌ¹Ì ÀϾ Àϸ¸À» º¸°íÇÏÁö¸¸, ¼­¹ö¿¡ ¾î¶² °ø°ÝÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ÂÁö
+ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ°í ÇöÀç ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸¸Å­ ¾ÈÀüÇÑÁö È®ÀÎÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù.</p>
+
+ <p>¿©·¯°¡Áö ¿¹:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ grep -c "/jsp/source.jsp?/jsp/ /jsp/source.jsp??" access_log <br />
+ grep "client denied" error_log | tail -n 10
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>ù¹ø° ¿¹´Â <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/bid/4876/info/">À߸øµÈ
+ Source.JSP ¿äûÀ¸·Î ¼­¹öÁ¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â TomcatÀÇ
+ Ãë¾àÁ¡</a>¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ·Á´Â °ø°Ý Ƚ¼ö¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ°í, µÎ¹ø° ¿¹´Â
+ Á¢±ÙÀÌ °ÅºÎµÈ Ãֱ٠Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® 10°³¸¦ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ [Thu Jul 11 17:18:39 2002] [error] [client foo.bar.com] client denied
+ by server configuration: /usr/local/apache/htdocs/.htpasswd
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>Àß ¾Ë µíÀÌ ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀº ÀÌ¹Ì ¹ß»ýÇÑ »ç°Ç¸¸À» º¸°íÇÑ´Ù.
+ ±×·¡¼­ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ <code>.htpasswd</code> ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ
+ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù¸é <a href="../logs.html#accesslog">Á¢±Ù ·Î±×</a>¿¡
+ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ±â·ÏÀÌ ³²À» °ÍÀÌ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ foo.bar.com - - [12/Jul/2002:01:59:13 +0200] "GET /.htpasswd HTTP/1.1"
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>Áï, ´ç½ÅÀº ¼­¹ö ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­ ´ÙÀ½ ºÎºÐÀ» ÁÖ¼®Ã³¸®ÇßÀ»
+ °ÍÀÌ´Ù:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ &lt;Files ".ht*"&gt; <br />
+ Order allow,deny <br />
+ Deny from all <br />
+ &lt;Files&gt;
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ </div></div>
+<div class="bottomlang">
+<p><span>°¡´ÉÇÑ ¾ð¾î: </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../fr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
+<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T&#252;rk&#231;e">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&amp;A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
+<script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
+var comments_shortname = 'httpd';
+var comments_identifier = 'http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/misc/security_tips.html';
+(function(w, d) {
+ if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "httpd.apache.org") {
+ d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>');
+ var s = d.createElement('script');
+ s.type = 'text/javascript';
+ s.async = true;
+ s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier;
+ (d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s);
+ }
+ else {
+ d.write('<div id="comments_thread">Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/div>');
+ }
+})(window, document);
+//--><!]]></script></div><div id="footer">
+<p class="apache">Copyright 2023 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
+<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">¸ðµâ</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Áö½Ã¾îµé</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">¿ë¾î</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">»çÀÌÆ®¸Ê</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
+if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') {
+ prettyPrint();
+}
+//--><!]]></script>
+</body></html> \ No newline at end of file