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Diffstat (limited to '')
| -rw-r--r-- | methods/connect.cc | 1052 |
1 files changed, 1052 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/methods/connect.cc b/methods/connect.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0449844 --- /dev/null +++ b/methods/connect.cc @@ -0,0 +1,1052 @@ +// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- +// Description /*{{{*/ +/* ###################################################################### + + Connect - Replacement connect call + + This was originally authored by Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@debian.org> + and is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what you will. + + ##################################################################### */ + /*}}}*/ +// Include Files /*{{{*/ +#include <config.h> + +#include <apt-pkg/acquire-method.h> +#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> +#include <apt-pkg/error.h> +#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h> +#include <apt-pkg/srvrec.h> +#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h> + +#include <gnutls/gnutls.h> +#include <gnutls/x509.h> + +#include <list> +#include <set> +#include <sstream> +#include <string> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +// Internet stuff +#include <netdb.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <sys/select.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> + +#include "aptmethod.h" +#include "connect.h" +#include "rfc2553emu.h" +#include <apti18n.h> + /*}}}*/ + +static std::string LastHost; +static std::string LastService; +static struct addrinfo *LastHostAddr = 0; +static struct addrinfo *LastUsed = 0; + +static std::vector<SrvRec> SrvRecords; + +// Set of IP/hostnames that we timed out before or couldn't resolve +static std::set<std::string> bad_addr; + +// RotateDNS - Select a new server from a DNS rotation /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is called during certain errors in order to recover by selecting a + new server */ +void RotateDNS() +{ + if (LastUsed != 0 && LastUsed->ai_next != 0) + LastUsed = LastUsed->ai_next; + else + LastUsed = LastHostAddr; +} + /*}}}*/ +static bool ConnectionAllowed(char const * const Service, std::string const &Host)/*{{{*/ +{ + if (unlikely(Host.empty())) // the only legal empty host (RFC2782 '.' target) is detected by caller + return false; + if (APT::String::Endswith(Host, ".onion") && _config->FindB("Acquire::BlockDotOnion", true)) + { + // TRANSLATOR: %s is e.g. Tor's ".onion" which would likely fail or leak info (RFC7686) + _error->Error(_("Direct connection to %s domains is blocked by default."), ".onion"); + if (strcmp(Service, "http") == 0) + _error->Error(_("If you meant to use Tor remember to use %s instead of %s."), "tor+http", "http"); + return false; + } + return true; +} + /*}}}*/ + +// File Descriptor based Fd /*{{{*/ +struct FdFd : public MethodFd +{ + int fd = -1; + int Fd() APT_OVERRIDE { return fd; } + ssize_t Read(void *buf, size_t count) APT_OVERRIDE { return ::read(fd, buf, count); } + ssize_t Write(void *buf, size_t count) APT_OVERRIDE { return ::write(fd, buf, count); } + int Close() APT_OVERRIDE + { + int result = 0; + if (fd != -1) + result = ::close(fd); + fd = -1; + return result; + } +}; + +bool MethodFd::HasPending() +{ + return false; +} +std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> MethodFd::FromFd(int iFd) +{ + FdFd *fd = new FdFd(); + fd->fd = iFd; + return std::unique_ptr<MethodFd>(fd); +} + /*}}}*/ +// DoConnect - Attempt a connect operation /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This helper function attempts a connection to a single address. */ +struct Connection +{ + struct addrinfo *Addr; + std::string Host; + aptMethod *Owner; + std::unique_ptr<FdFd> Fd; + char Name[NI_MAXHOST]; + char Service[NI_MAXSERV]; + + Connection(struct addrinfo *Addr, std::string const &Host, aptMethod *Owner) : Addr(Addr), Host(Host), Owner(Owner), Fd(new FdFd()), Name{0}, Service{0} + { + } + + // Allow moving values, but not connections. + Connection(Connection &&Conn) = default; + Connection(const Connection &Conn) = delete; + Connection &operator=(const Connection &) = delete; + Connection &operator=(Connection &&Conn) = default; + + ~Connection() + { + if (Fd != nullptr) + { + Fd->Close(); + } + } + + std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> Take() + { + /* Store the IP we are using.. If something goes + wrong this will get tacked onto the end of the error message */ + std::stringstream ss; + ioprintf(ss, _("[IP: %s %s]"), Name, Service); + Owner->SetIP(ss.str()); + Owner->Status(_("Connected to %s (%s)"), Host.c_str(), Name); + _error->Discard(); + Owner->SetFailReason(""); + LastUsed = Addr; + return std::move(Fd); + } + + ResultState DoConnect(); + + ResultState CheckError(); +}; + +ResultState Connection::DoConnect() +{ + getnameinfo(Addr->ai_addr,Addr->ai_addrlen, + Name,sizeof(Name),Service,sizeof(Service), + NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV); + Owner->Status(_("Connecting to %s (%s)"),Host.c_str(),Name); + + // if that addr did timeout before, we do not try it again + if(bad_addr.find(std::string(Name)) != bad_addr.end()) + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + + // Get a socket + if ((static_cast<FdFd *>(Fd.get())->fd = socket(Addr->ai_family, Addr->ai_socktype, + Addr->ai_protocol)) < 0) + { + _error->Errno("socket", _("Could not create a socket for %s (f=%u t=%u p=%u)"), + Name, Addr->ai_family, Addr->ai_socktype, Addr->ai_protocol); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + SetNonBlock(Fd->Fd(), true); + if (connect(Fd->Fd(), Addr->ai_addr, Addr->ai_addrlen) < 0 && + errno != EINPROGRESS) + { + _error->Errno("connect", _("Cannot initiate the connection " + "to %s:%s (%s)."), + Host.c_str(), Service, Name); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } + + return ResultState::SUCCESSFUL; +} + +ResultState Connection::CheckError() +{ + // Check the socket for an error condition + unsigned int Err; + unsigned int Len = sizeof(Err); + if (getsockopt(Fd->Fd(), SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &Err, &Len) != 0) + { + _error->Errno("getsockopt", _("Failed")); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + if (Err != 0) + { + errno = Err; + if(errno == ECONNREFUSED) + Owner->SetFailReason("ConnectionRefused"); + else if (errno == ETIMEDOUT) + Owner->SetFailReason("ConnectionTimedOut"); + bad_addr.insert(bad_addr.begin(), std::string(Name)); + _error->Errno("connect", _("Could not connect to %s:%s (%s)."), Host.c_str(), + Service, Name); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } + + Owner->SetFailReason(""); + + return ResultState::SUCCESSFUL; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Order the given host names returned by getaddrinfo() /*{{{*/ +static std::vector<struct addrinfo *> OrderAddresses(struct addrinfo *CurHost) +{ + std::vector<struct addrinfo *> preferredAddrs; + std::vector<struct addrinfo *> otherAddrs; + std::vector<struct addrinfo *> allAddrs; + + // Partition addresses into preferred and other address families + while (CurHost != 0) + { + if (preferredAddrs.empty() || CurHost->ai_family == preferredAddrs[0]->ai_family) + preferredAddrs.push_back(CurHost); + else + otherAddrs.push_back(CurHost); + + // Ignore UNIX domain sockets + do + { + CurHost = CurHost->ai_next; + } while (CurHost != 0 && CurHost->ai_family == AF_UNIX); + + /* If we reached the end of the search list then wrap around to the + start */ + if (CurHost == 0 && LastUsed != 0) + CurHost = LastHostAddr; + + // Reached the end of the search cycle + if (CurHost == LastUsed) + break; + } + + // Build a new address vector alternating between preferred and other + for (auto prefIter = preferredAddrs.cbegin(), otherIter = otherAddrs.cbegin(); + prefIter != preferredAddrs.end() || otherIter != otherAddrs.end();) + { + if (prefIter != preferredAddrs.end()) + allAddrs.push_back(*prefIter++); + if (otherIter != otherAddrs.end()) + allAddrs.push_back(*otherIter++); + } + + return allAddrs; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Check for errors and report them /*{{{*/ +static ResultState WaitAndCheckErrors(std::list<Connection> &Conns, std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> &Fd, long TimeoutMsec, bool ReportTimeout) +{ + // The last error detected + ResultState Result = ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + + struct timeval tv = { + // Split our millisecond timeout into seconds and microseconds + .tv_sec = TimeoutMsec / 1000, + .tv_usec = (TimeoutMsec % 1000) * 1000, + }; + + // We will return once we have no more connections, a time out, or + // a success. + while (!Conns.empty()) + { + fd_set Set; + int nfds = -1; + + FD_ZERO(&Set); + + for (auto &Conn : Conns) + { + int fd = Conn.Fd->Fd(); + FD_SET(fd, &Set); + nfds = std::max(nfds, fd); + } + + { + int Res; + do + { + Res = select(nfds + 1, 0, &Set, 0, (TimeoutMsec != 0 ? &tv : 0)); + } while (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR); + + if (Res == 0) + { + if (ReportTimeout) + { + for (auto &Conn : Conns) + { + Conn.Owner->SetFailReason("Timeout"); + bad_addr.insert(bad_addr.begin(), Conn.Name); + _error->Error(_("Could not connect to %s:%s (%s), " + "connection timed out"), + Conn.Host.c_str(), Conn.Service, Conn.Name); + } + } + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } + } + + // iterate over connections, remove failed ones, and return if + // there was a successful one. + for (auto ConnI = Conns.begin(); ConnI != Conns.end();) + { + if (!FD_ISSET(ConnI->Fd->Fd(), &Set)) + { + ConnI++; + continue; + } + + Result = ConnI->CheckError(); + if (Result == ResultState::SUCCESSFUL) + { + Fd = ConnI->Take(); + return Result; + } + + // Connection failed. Erase it and continue to next position + ConnI = Conns.erase(ConnI); + } + } + + return Result; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Connect to a given Hostname /*{{{*/ +static ResultState ConnectToHostname(std::string const &Host, int const Port, + const char *const Service, int DefPort, std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> &Fd, + unsigned long const TimeOut, aptMethod *const Owner) +{ + if (ConnectionAllowed(Service, Host) == false) + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + + // Used by getaddrinfo(); prefer port if given, else fallback to service + std::string ServiceNameOrPort = Port != 0 ? std::to_string(Port) : Service; + + /* We used a cached address record.. Yes this is against the spec but + the way we have setup our rotating dns suggests that this is more + sensible */ + if (LastHost != Host || LastService != ServiceNameOrPort) + { + Owner->Status(_("Connecting to %s"),Host.c_str()); + + // Free the old address structure + if (LastHostAddr != 0) + { + freeaddrinfo(LastHostAddr); + LastHostAddr = 0; + LastUsed = 0; + } + + // We only understand SOCK_STREAM sockets. + struct addrinfo Hints; + memset(&Hints,0,sizeof(Hints)); + Hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + Hints.ai_flags = 0; +#ifdef AI_IDN + if (_config->FindB("Acquire::Connect::IDN", true) == true) + Hints.ai_flags |= AI_IDN; +#endif + // see getaddrinfo(3): only return address if system has such a address configured + // useful if system is ipv4 only, to not get ipv6, but that fails if the system has + // no address configured: e.g. offline and trying to connect to localhost. + if (_config->FindB("Acquire::Connect::AddrConfig", true) == true) + Hints.ai_flags |= AI_ADDRCONFIG; + Hints.ai_protocol = 0; + + if(_config->FindB("Acquire::ForceIPv4", false) == true) + Hints.ai_family = AF_INET; + else if(_config->FindB("Acquire::ForceIPv6", false) == true) + Hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; + else + Hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; + + // if we couldn't resolve the host before, we don't try now + if (bad_addr.find(Host) != bad_addr.end()) + { + _error->Error(_("Could not resolve '%s'"), Host.c_str()); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } + + // Resolve both the host and service simultaneously + while (1) + { + int Res; + if ((Res = getaddrinfo(Host.c_str(), ServiceNameOrPort.c_str(), &Hints, &LastHostAddr)) != 0 || + LastHostAddr == 0) + { + if (Res == EAI_NONAME || Res == EAI_SERVICE) + { + if (DefPort != 0) + { + ServiceNameOrPort = std::to_string(DefPort); + DefPort = 0; + continue; + } + bad_addr.insert(bad_addr.begin(), Host); + Owner->SetFailReason("ResolveFailure"); + _error->Error(_("Could not resolve '%s'"), Host.c_str()); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } + + if (Res == EAI_AGAIN) + { + Owner->SetFailReason("TmpResolveFailure"); + _error->Error(_("Temporary failure resolving '%s'"), + Host.c_str()); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } + if (Res == EAI_SYSTEM) + _error->Errno("getaddrinfo", _("System error resolving '%s:%s'"), + Host.c_str(), ServiceNameOrPort.c_str()); + else + _error->Error(_("Something wicked happened resolving '%s:%s' (%i - %s)"), + Host.c_str(), ServiceNameOrPort.c_str(), Res, gai_strerror(Res)); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } + break; + } + + LastHost = Host; + LastService = ServiceNameOrPort; + } + + // When we have an IP rotation stay with the last IP. + auto Addresses = OrderAddresses(LastUsed != nullptr ? LastUsed : LastHostAddr); + std::list<Connection> Conns; + ResultState Result = ResultState::SUCCESSFUL; + + for (auto Addr : Addresses) + { + Connection Conn(Addr, Host, Owner); + if (Conn.DoConnect() != ResultState::SUCCESSFUL) + continue; + + Conns.push_back(std::move(Conn)); + + Result = WaitAndCheckErrors(Conns, Fd, Owner->ConfigFindI("ConnectionAttemptDelayMsec", 250), false); + + if (Result == ResultState::SUCCESSFUL) + return ResultState::SUCCESSFUL; + } + + if (!Conns.empty()) + return WaitAndCheckErrors(Conns, Fd, TimeOut * 1000, true); + if (Result != ResultState::SUCCESSFUL) + return Result; + if (_error->PendingError() == true) + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + _error->Error(_("Unable to connect to %s:%s:"), Host.c_str(), ServiceNameOrPort.c_str()); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Connect - Connect to a server /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* Performs a connection to the server (including SRV record lookup) */ +ResultState Connect(std::string Host, int Port, const char *Service, + int DefPort, std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> &Fd, + unsigned long TimeOut, aptMethod *Owner) +{ + if (_error->PendingError() == true) + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + + if (ConnectionAllowed(Service, Host) == false) + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + + // Used by getaddrinfo(); prefer port if given, else fallback to service + std::string ServiceNameOrPort = Port != 0 ? std::to_string(Port) : Service; + + if(LastHost != Host || LastService != ServiceNameOrPort) + { + SrvRecords.clear(); + if (_config->FindB("Acquire::EnableSrvRecords", true) == true) + { + GetSrvRecords(Host, DefPort, SrvRecords); + // RFC2782 defines that a lonely '.' target is an abort reason + if (SrvRecords.size() == 1 && SrvRecords[0].target.empty()) + { + _error->Error("SRV records for %s indicate that " + "%s service is not available at this domain", + Host.c_str(), Service); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + } + + size_t stackSize = 0; + // try to connect in the priority order of the srv records + std::string initialHost{std::move(Host)}; + auto const initialPort = Port; + while(SrvRecords.empty() == false) + { + _error->PushToStack(); + ++stackSize; + // PopFromSrvRecs will also remove the server + auto Srv = PopFromSrvRecs(SrvRecords); + Host = Srv.target; + Port = Srv.port; + auto const ret = ConnectToHostname(Host, Port, Service, DefPort, Fd, TimeOut, Owner); + if (ret == ResultState::SUCCESSFUL) + { + while(stackSize--) + _error->RevertToStack(); + return ret; + } + } + Host = std::move(initialHost); + Port = initialPort; + + // we have no (good) SrvRecords for this host, connect right away + _error->PushToStack(); + ++stackSize; + auto const ret = ConnectToHostname(Host, Port, Service, DefPort, Fd, + TimeOut, Owner); + while(stackSize--) + if (ret == ResultState::SUCCESSFUL) + _error->RevertToStack(); + else + _error->MergeWithStack(); + return ret; +} + /*}}}*/ +// UnwrapSocks - Handle SOCKS setup /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This does socks magic */ +static bool TalkToSocksProxy(int const ServerFd, std::string const &Proxy, + char const *const type, bool const ReadWrite, uint8_t *const ToFrom, + unsigned int const Size, unsigned int const Timeout) +{ + if (WaitFd(ServerFd, ReadWrite, Timeout) == false) + { + if (ReadWrite) + return _error->Error("Timed out while waiting to write '%s' to proxy %s", type, URI::SiteOnly(Proxy).c_str()); + else + return _error->Error("Timed out while waiting to read '%s' from proxy %s", type, URI::SiteOnly(Proxy).c_str()); + } + if (ReadWrite == false) + { + if (FileFd::Read(ServerFd, ToFrom, Size) == false) + return _error->Error("Reading the %s from SOCKS proxy %s failed", type, URI::SiteOnly(Proxy).c_str()); + } + else + { + if (FileFd::Write(ServerFd, ToFrom, Size) == false) + return _error->Error("Writing the %s to SOCKS proxy %s failed", type, URI::SiteOnly(Proxy).c_str()); + } + return true; +} + +ResultState UnwrapSocks(std::string Host, int Port, URI Proxy, std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> &Fd, + unsigned long Timeout, aptMethod *Owner) +{ + /* We implement a very basic SOCKS5 client here complying mostly to RFC1928 expect + * for not offering GSSAPI auth which is a must (we only do no or user/pass auth). + * We also expect the SOCKS5 server to do hostname lookup (aka socks5h) */ + std::string const ProxyInfo = URI::SiteOnly(Proxy); + Owner->Status(_("Connecting to %s (%s)"), "SOCKS5h proxy", ProxyInfo.c_str()); +#define APT_WriteOrFail(TYPE, DATA, LENGTH) \ + if (TalkToSocksProxy(Fd->Fd(), ProxyInfo, TYPE, true, DATA, LENGTH, Timeout) == false) \ + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR +#define APT_ReadOrFail(TYPE, DATA, LENGTH) \ + if (TalkToSocksProxy(Fd->Fd(), ProxyInfo, TYPE, false, DATA, LENGTH, Timeout) == false) \ + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR + if (Host.length() > 255) + { + _error->Error("Can't use SOCKS5h as hostname %s is too long!", Host.c_str()); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + if (Proxy.User.length() > 255 || Proxy.Password.length() > 255) + { + _error->Error("Can't use user&pass auth as they are too long (%lu and %lu) for the SOCKS5!", Proxy.User.length(), Proxy.Password.length()); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + if (Proxy.User.empty()) + { + uint8_t greeting[] = {0x05, 0x01, 0x00}; + APT_WriteOrFail("greet-1", greeting, sizeof(greeting)); + } + else + { + uint8_t greeting[] = {0x05, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02}; + APT_WriteOrFail("greet-2", greeting, sizeof(greeting)); + } + uint8_t greeting[2]; + APT_ReadOrFail("greet back", greeting, sizeof(greeting)); + if (greeting[0] != 0x05) + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s greets back with wrong version: %d", ProxyInfo.c_str(), greeting[0]); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + if (greeting[1] == 0x00) + ; // no auth has no method-dependent sub-negotiations + else if (greeting[1] == 0x02) + { + if (Proxy.User.empty()) + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s negotiated user&pass auth, but we had not offered it!", ProxyInfo.c_str()); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + // user&pass auth sub-negotiations are defined by RFC1929 + std::vector<uint8_t> auth = {{0x01, static_cast<uint8_t>(Proxy.User.length())}}; + std::copy(Proxy.User.begin(), Proxy.User.end(), std::back_inserter(auth)); + auth.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(Proxy.Password.length())); + std::copy(Proxy.Password.begin(), Proxy.Password.end(), std::back_inserter(auth)); + APT_WriteOrFail("user&pass auth", auth.data(), auth.size()); + uint8_t authstatus[2]; + APT_ReadOrFail("auth report", authstatus, sizeof(authstatus)); + if (authstatus[0] != 0x01) + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s auth status response with wrong version: %d", ProxyInfo.c_str(), authstatus[0]); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + if (authstatus[1] != 0x00) + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s reported authorization failure: username or password incorrect? (%d)", ProxyInfo.c_str(), authstatus[1]); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + else + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s greets back having not found a common authorization method: %d", ProxyInfo.c_str(), greeting[1]); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + union { + uint16_t *i; + uint8_t *b; + } portu; + uint16_t port = htons(static_cast<uint16_t>(Port)); + portu.i = &port; + std::vector<uint8_t> request = {{0x05, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, static_cast<uint8_t>(Host.length())}}; + std::copy(Host.begin(), Host.end(), std::back_inserter(request)); + request.push_back(portu.b[0]); + request.push_back(portu.b[1]); + APT_WriteOrFail("request", request.data(), request.size()); + uint8_t response[4]; + APT_ReadOrFail("first part of response", response, sizeof(response)); + if (response[0] != 0x05) + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s response with wrong version: %d", ProxyInfo.c_str(), response[0]); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + if (response[2] != 0x00) + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s has unexpected non-zero reserved field value: %d", ProxyInfo.c_str(), response[2]); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + std::string bindaddr; + if (response[3] == 0x01) // IPv4 address + { + uint8_t ip4port[6]; + APT_ReadOrFail("IPv4+Port of response", ip4port, sizeof(ip4port)); + portu.b[0] = ip4port[4]; + portu.b[1] = ip4port[5]; + port = ntohs(*portu.i); + strprintf(bindaddr, "%d.%d.%d.%d:%d", ip4port[0], ip4port[1], ip4port[2], ip4port[3], port); + } + else if (response[3] == 0x03) // hostname + { + uint8_t namelength; + APT_ReadOrFail("hostname length of response", &namelength, 1); + uint8_t hostname[namelength + 2]; + APT_ReadOrFail("hostname of response", hostname, sizeof(hostname)); + portu.b[0] = hostname[namelength]; + portu.b[1] = hostname[namelength + 1]; + port = ntohs(*portu.i); + hostname[namelength] = '\0'; + strprintf(bindaddr, "%s:%d", hostname, port); + } + else if (response[3] == 0x04) // IPv6 address + { + uint8_t ip6port[18]; + APT_ReadOrFail("IPv6+port of response", ip6port, sizeof(ip6port)); + portu.b[0] = ip6port[16]; + portu.b[1] = ip6port[17]; + port = ntohs(*portu.i); + strprintf(bindaddr, "[%02X%02X:%02X%02X:%02X%02X:%02X%02X:%02X%02X:%02X%02X:%02X%02X:%02X%02X]:%d", + ip6port[0], ip6port[1], ip6port[2], ip6port[3], ip6port[4], ip6port[5], ip6port[6], ip6port[7], + ip6port[8], ip6port[9], ip6port[10], ip6port[11], ip6port[12], ip6port[13], ip6port[14], ip6port[15], + port); + } + else + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s destination address is of unknown type: %d", + ProxyInfo.c_str(), response[3]); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + if (response[1] != 0x00) + { + char const *errstr = nullptr; + auto errcode = response[1]; + bool Transient = false; + // Tor error reporting can be a bit arcane, lets try to detect & fix it up + if (bindaddr == "0.0.0.0:0") + { + auto const lastdot = Host.rfind('.'); + if (lastdot == std::string::npos || Host.substr(lastdot) != ".onion") + ; + else if (errcode == 0x01) + { + auto const prevdot = Host.rfind('.', lastdot - 1); + if (prevdot == std::string::npos && (lastdot == 16 || lastdot == 56)) + ; // valid .onion address + else if (prevdot != std::string::npos && ((lastdot - prevdot) == 17 || (lastdot - prevdot) == 57)) + ; // valid .onion address with subdomain(s) + else + { + errstr = "Invalid hostname: onion service name must be either 16 or 56 characters long"; + Owner->SetFailReason("SOCKS"); + } + } + // in all likelihood the service is either down or the address has + // a typo and so "Host unreachable" is the better understood error + // compared to the technically correct "TLL expired". + else if (errcode == 0x06) + errcode = 0x04; + } + if (errstr == nullptr) + { + switch (errcode) + { + case 0x01: + errstr = "general SOCKS server failure"; + Owner->SetFailReason("SOCKS"); + break; + case 0x02: + errstr = "connection not allowed by ruleset"; + Owner->SetFailReason("SOCKS"); + break; + case 0x03: + errstr = "Network unreachable"; + Owner->SetFailReason("ConnectionTimedOut"); + Transient = true; + break; + case 0x04: + errstr = "Host unreachable"; + Owner->SetFailReason("ConnectionTimedOut"); + Transient = true; + break; + case 0x05: + errstr = "Connection refused"; + Owner->SetFailReason("ConnectionRefused"); + Transient = true; + break; + case 0x06: + errstr = "TTL expired"; + Owner->SetFailReason("Timeout"); + Transient = true; + break; + case 0x07: + errstr = "Command not supported"; + Owner->SetFailReason("SOCKS"); + break; + case 0x08: + errstr = "Address type not supported"; + Owner->SetFailReason("SOCKS"); + break; + default: + errstr = "Unknown error"; + Owner->SetFailReason("SOCKS"); + break; + } + } + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s could not connect to %s (%s) due to: %s (%d)", + ProxyInfo.c_str(), Host.c_str(), bindaddr.c_str(), errstr, response[1]); + return Transient ? ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR : ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + else if (Owner->DebugEnabled()) + ioprintf(std::clog, "http: SOCKS proxy %s connection established to %s (%s)\n", + ProxyInfo.c_str(), Host.c_str(), bindaddr.c_str()); + + if (WaitFd(Fd->Fd(), true, Timeout) == false) + { + _error->Error("SOCKS proxy %s reported connection to %s (%s), but timed out", + ProxyInfo.c_str(), Host.c_str(), bindaddr.c_str()); + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + } +#undef APT_ReadOrFail +#undef APT_WriteOrFail + + return ResultState::SUCCESSFUL; +} + /*}}}*/ +// UnwrapTLS - Handle TLS connections /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* Performs a TLS handshake on the socket */ +struct TlsFd : public MethodFd +{ + std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> UnderlyingFd; + gnutls_session_t session; + gnutls_certificate_credentials_t credentials; + std::string hostname; + unsigned long Timeout; + + int Fd() APT_OVERRIDE { return UnderlyingFd->Fd(); } + + ssize_t Read(void *buf, size_t count) APT_OVERRIDE + { + return HandleError(gnutls_record_recv(session, buf, count)); + } + ssize_t Write(void *buf, size_t count) APT_OVERRIDE + { + return HandleError(gnutls_record_send(session, buf, count)); + } + + ssize_t DoTLSHandshake() + { + int err; + // Do the handshake. Our socket is non-blocking, so we need to call WaitFd() + // accordingly. + do + { + err = gnutls_handshake(session); + if ((err == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED || err == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN) && + WaitFd(this->Fd(), gnutls_record_get_direction(session) == 1, Timeout) == false) + { + _error->Errno("select", "Could not wait for server fd"); + return err; + } + } while (err < 0 && gnutls_error_is_fatal(err) == 0); + + if (err < 0) + { + // Print reason why validation failed. + if (err == GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_VERIFICATION_ERROR) + { + gnutls_datum_t txt; + auto type = gnutls_certificate_type_get(session); + auto status = gnutls_session_get_verify_cert_status(session); + if (gnutls_certificate_verification_status_print(status, type, &txt, 0) == 0) + { + _error->Error("Certificate verification failed: %s", txt.data); + } + gnutls_free(txt.data); + } + _error->Error("Could not handshake: %s", gnutls_strerror(err)); + } + return err; + } + + template <typename T> + T HandleError(T err) + { + // Server may request re-handshake if client certificates need to be provided + // based on resource requested + if (err == GNUTLS_E_REHANDSHAKE) + { + int rc = DoTLSHandshake(); + // Only reset err if DoTLSHandshake() fails. + // Otherwise, we want to follow the original error path and set errno to EAGAIN + // so that the request is retried. + if (rc < 0) + err = rc; + } + + if (err < 0 && gnutls_error_is_fatal(err)) + errno = EIO; + else if (err < 0) + errno = EAGAIN; + else + errno = 0; + return err; + } + + int Close() APT_OVERRIDE + { + auto err = HandleError(gnutls_bye(session, GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR)); + auto lower = UnderlyingFd->Close(); + return err < 0 ? HandleError(err) : lower; + } + + bool HasPending() APT_OVERRIDE + { + return gnutls_record_check_pending(session) > 0; + } +}; + +ResultState UnwrapTLS(std::string const &Host, std::unique_ptr<MethodFd> &Fd, + unsigned long Timeout, aptMethod *Owner) +{ + if (_config->FindB("Acquire::AllowTLS", true) == false) + { + _error->Error("TLS support has been disabled: Acquire::AllowTLS is false."); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + int err; + TlsFd *tlsFd = new TlsFd(); + + tlsFd->hostname = Host; + tlsFd->UnderlyingFd = MethodFd::FromFd(-1); // For now + tlsFd->Timeout = Timeout; + + if ((err = gnutls_init(&tlsFd->session, GNUTLS_CLIENT | GNUTLS_NONBLOCK)) < 0) + { + _error->Error("Internal error: could not allocate credentials: %s", gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + FdFd *fdfd = dynamic_cast<FdFd *>(Fd.get()); + if (fdfd != nullptr) + { + gnutls_transport_set_int(tlsFd->session, fdfd->fd); + } + else + { + gnutls_transport_set_ptr(tlsFd->session, Fd.get()); + gnutls_transport_set_pull_function(tlsFd->session, + [](gnutls_transport_ptr_t p, void *buf, size_t size) -> ssize_t { + return reinterpret_cast<MethodFd *>(p)->Read(buf, size); + }); + gnutls_transport_set_push_function(tlsFd->session, + [](gnutls_transport_ptr_t p, const void *buf, size_t size) -> ssize_t { + return reinterpret_cast<MethodFd *>(p)->Write((void *)buf, size); + }); + } + + if ((err = gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials(&tlsFd->credentials)) < 0) + { + _error->Error("Internal error: could not allocate credentials: %s", gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + // Credential setup + std::string fileinfo = Owner->ConfigFind("CaInfo", ""); + if (fileinfo.empty()) + { + // No CaInfo specified, use system trust store. + err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_system_trust(tlsFd->credentials); + if (err == 0) + Owner->Warning("No system certificates available. Try installing ca-certificates."); + else if (err < 0) + { + _error->Error("Could not load system TLS certificates: %s", gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + else + { + // CA location has been set, use the specified one instead + gnutls_certificate_set_verify_flags(tlsFd->credentials, GNUTLS_VERIFY_ALLOW_X509_V1_CA_CRT); + err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_file(tlsFd->credentials, fileinfo.c_str(), GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM); + if (err < 0) + { + _error->Error("Could not load certificates from %s (CaInfo option): %s", fileinfo.c_str(), gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + + if (!Owner->ConfigFind("IssuerCert", "").empty()) + { + _error->Error("The option '%s' is not supported anymore", "IssuerCert"); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + if (!Owner->ConfigFind("SslForceVersion", "").empty()) + { + _error->Error("The option '%s' is not supported anymore", "SslForceVersion"); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + // For client authentication, certificate file ... + std::string const cert = Owner->ConfigFind("SslCert", ""); + std::string const key = Owner->ConfigFind("SslKey", ""); + if (cert.empty() == false) + { + if ((err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file( + tlsFd->credentials, + cert.c_str(), + key.empty() ? cert.c_str() : key.c_str(), + GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0) + { + _error->Error("Could not load client certificate (%s, SslCert option) or key (%s, SslKey option): %s", cert.c_str(), key.c_str(), gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + + // CRL file + std::string const crlfile = Owner->ConfigFind("CrlFile", ""); + if (crlfile.empty() == false) + { + if ((err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_crl_file(tlsFd->credentials, + crlfile.c_str(), + GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0) + { + _error->Error("Could not load custom certificate revocation list %s (CrlFile option): %s", crlfile.c_str(), gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + + if ((err = gnutls_credentials_set(tlsFd->session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE, tlsFd->credentials)) < 0) + { + _error->Error("Internal error: Could not add certificates to session: %s", gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + if ((err = gnutls_set_default_priority(tlsFd->session)) < 0) + { + _error->Error("Internal error: Could not set algorithm preferences: %s", gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + + if (Owner->ConfigFindB("Verify-Peer", true)) + { + gnutls_session_set_verify_cert(tlsFd->session, Owner->ConfigFindB("Verify-Host", true) ? tlsFd->hostname.c_str() : nullptr, 0); + } + + // set SNI only if the hostname is really a name and not an address + { + struct in_addr addr4; + struct in6_addr addr6; + + if (inet_pton(AF_INET, tlsFd->hostname.c_str(), &addr4) == 1 || + inet_pton(AF_INET6, tlsFd->hostname.c_str(), &addr6) == 1) + /* not a host name */; + else if ((err = gnutls_server_name_set(tlsFd->session, GNUTLS_NAME_DNS, tlsFd->hostname.c_str(), tlsFd->hostname.length())) < 0) + { + _error->Error("Could not set host name %s to indicate to server: %s", tlsFd->hostname.c_str(), gnutls_strerror(err)); + return ResultState::FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + + // Set the FD now, so closing it works reliably. + tlsFd->UnderlyingFd = std::move(Fd); + Fd.reset(tlsFd); + + // Do the handshake. + err = tlsFd->DoTLSHandshake(); + + if (err < 0) + return ResultState::TRANSIENT_ERROR; + + return ResultState::SUCCESSFUL; +} + /*}}}*/ |