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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 06:17:24 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 06:17:24 +0000
commit9d8085074991d5c0a42d6fc96a2d1a3ee918aad1 (patch)
treec85bca1e6c11eb872edfc64c524d20f2b7e3307b /builtins/exec.def
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadbash-upstream/5.1.tar.xz
bash-upstream/5.1.zip
Adding upstream version 5.1.upstream/5.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+This file is exec.def, from which is created exec.c.
+It implements the builtin "exec" in Bash.
+
+Copyright (C) 1987-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
+
+Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+$PRODUCES exec.c
+
+$BUILTIN exec
+$FUNCTION exec_builtin
+$SHORT_DOC exec [-cl] [-a name] [command [argument ...]] [redirection ...]
+Replace the shell with the given command.
+
+Execute COMMAND, replacing this shell with the specified program.
+ARGUMENTS become the arguments to COMMAND. If COMMAND is not specified,
+any redirections take effect in the current shell.
+
+Options:
+ -a name pass NAME as the zeroth argument to COMMAND
+ -c execute COMMAND with an empty environment
+ -l place a dash in the zeroth argument to COMMAND
+
+If the command cannot be executed, a non-interactive shell exits, unless
+the shell option `execfail' is set.
+
+Exit Status:
+Returns success unless COMMAND is not found or a redirection error occurs.
+$END
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "../bashtypes.h"
+#include "posixstat.h"
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "../bashansi.h"
+#include "../bashintl.h"
+
+#include "../shell.h"
+#include "../execute_cmd.h"
+#include "../findcmd.h"
+#if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
+# include "../jobs.h"
+#endif
+#include "../flags.h"
+#include "../trap.h"
+#if defined (HISTORY)
+# include "../bashhist.h"
+#endif
+#include "common.h"
+#include "bashgetopt.h"
+#include "input.h"
+
+/* Not all systems declare ERRNO in errno.h... and some systems #define it! */
+#if !defined (errno)
+extern int errno;
+#endif /* !errno */
+
+extern REDIRECT *redirection_undo_list;
+extern char *exec_argv0;
+
+int no_exit_on_failed_exec;
+
+/* If the user wants this to look like a login shell, then
+ prepend a `-' onto NAME and return the new name. */
+static char *
+mkdashname (name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ char *ret;
+
+ ret = (char *)xmalloc (2 + strlen (name));
+ ret[0] = '-';
+ strcpy (ret + 1, name);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+exec_builtin (list)
+ WORD_LIST *list;
+{
+ int exit_value = EXECUTION_FAILURE;
+ int cleanenv, login, opt, orig_job_control;
+ char *argv0, *command, **args, **env, *newname, *com2;
+
+ cleanenv = login = 0;
+ exec_argv0 = argv0 = (char *)NULL;
+
+ reset_internal_getopt ();
+ while ((opt = internal_getopt (list, "cla:")) != -1)
+ {
+ switch (opt)
+ {
+ case 'c':
+ cleanenv = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ login = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ argv0 = list_optarg;
+ break;
+ CASE_HELPOPT;
+ default:
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ }
+ list = loptend;
+
+ /* First, let the redirections remain. */
+ dispose_redirects (redirection_undo_list);
+ redirection_undo_list = (REDIRECT *)NULL;
+
+ if (list == 0)
+ return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
+
+#if defined (RESTRICTED_SHELL)
+ if (restricted)
+ {
+ sh_restricted ((char *)NULL);
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+ }
+#endif /* RESTRICTED_SHELL */
+
+ args = strvec_from_word_list (list, 1, 0, (int *)NULL);
+ env = (char **)0;
+
+ /* A command with a slash anywhere in its name is not looked up in $PATH. */
+ command = absolute_program (args[0]) ? args[0] : search_for_command (args[0], 1);
+
+ if (command == 0)
+ {
+ if (file_isdir (args[0]))
+ {
+#if defined (EISDIR)
+ builtin_error (_("%s: cannot execute: %s"), args[0], strerror (EISDIR));
+#else
+ builtin_error (_("%s: cannot execute: %s"), args[0], strerror (errno));
+#endif
+ exit_value = EX_NOEXEC;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sh_notfound (args[0]);
+ exit_value = EX_NOTFOUND; /* As per Posix.2, 3.14.6 */
+ }
+ goto failed_exec;
+ }
+
+ com2 = full_pathname (command);
+ if (com2)
+ {
+ if (command != args[0])
+ free (command);
+ command = com2;
+ }
+
+ if (argv0)
+ {
+ free (args[0]);
+ args[0] = login ? mkdashname (argv0) : savestring (argv0);
+ exec_argv0 = savestring (args[0]);
+ }
+ else if (login)
+ {
+ newname = mkdashname (args[0]);
+ free (args[0]);
+ args[0] = newname;
+ }
+
+ /* Decrement SHLVL by 1 so a new shell started here has the same value,
+ preserving the appearance. After we do that, we need to change the
+ exported environment to include the new value. If we've already forked
+ and are in a subshell, we don't want to decrement the shell level,
+ since we are `increasing' the level */
+
+ if (cleanenv == 0 && (subshell_environment & SUBSHELL_PAREN) == 0)
+ adjust_shell_level (-1);
+
+ if (cleanenv)
+ {
+ env = strvec_create (1);
+ env[0] = (char *)0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ maybe_make_export_env ();
+ env = export_env;
+ }
+
+#if defined (HISTORY)
+ if (interactive_shell && subshell_environment == 0)
+ maybe_save_shell_history ();
+#endif /* HISTORY */
+
+ restore_original_signals ();
+
+#if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
+ orig_job_control = job_control; /* XXX - was also interactive_shell */
+ if (subshell_environment == 0)
+ end_job_control ();
+ if (interactive || job_control)
+ default_tty_job_signals (); /* undo initialize_job_signals */
+#endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
+
+#if defined (BUFFERED_INPUT)
+ if (default_buffered_input >= 0)
+ sync_buffered_stream (default_buffered_input);
+#endif
+
+ exit_value = shell_execve (command, args, env);
+
+ /* We have to set this to NULL because shell_execve has called realloc()
+ to stuff more items at the front of the array, which may have caused
+ the memory to be freed by realloc(). We don't want to free it twice. */
+ args = (char **)NULL;
+ if (cleanenv == 0)
+ adjust_shell_level (1);
+
+ if (exit_value == EX_NOTFOUND) /* no duplicate error message */
+ goto failed_exec;
+ else if (executable_file (command) == 0)
+ {
+ builtin_error (_("%s: cannot execute: %s"), command, strerror (errno));
+ exit_value = EX_NOEXEC; /* As per Posix.2, 3.14.6 */
+ }
+ else
+ file_error (command);
+
+failed_exec:
+ FREE (command);
+
+ if (subshell_environment || (interactive == 0 && no_exit_on_failed_exec == 0))
+ exit_shell (exit_value);
+
+ if (args)
+ strvec_dispose (args);
+
+ if (env && env != export_env)
+ strvec_dispose (env);
+
+ initialize_traps ();
+ initialize_signals (1);
+
+#if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
+ if (orig_job_control)
+ restart_job_control ();
+#endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
+
+ return (exit_value);
+}