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/* casemod.c -- functions to change case of strings */
/* Copyright (C) 2008-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
# include <config.h>
#endif
#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
# include <unistd.h>
#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
#include <stdc.h>
#include <bashansi.h>
#include <bashintl.h>
#include <bashtypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <xmalloc.h>
#include <shmbchar.h>
#include <shmbutil.h>
#include <chartypes.h>
#include <typemax.h>
#include <glob/strmatch.h>
#define _to_wupper(wc) (iswlower (wc) ? towupper (wc) : (wc))
#define _to_wlower(wc) (iswupper (wc) ? towlower (wc) : (wc))
#if !defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
# define cval(s, i) ((s)[(i)])
# define iswalnum(c) (isalnum(c))
# define TOGGLE(x) (ISUPPER (x) ? tolower ((unsigned char)x) : (TOUPPER (x)))
#else
# define TOGGLE(x) (iswupper (x) ? towlower (x) : (_to_wupper(x)))
#endif
/* These must agree with the defines in externs.h */
#define CASE_NOOP 0x0000
#define CASE_LOWER 0x0001
#define CASE_UPPER 0x0002
#define CASE_CAPITALIZE 0x0004
#define CASE_UNCAP 0x0008
#define CASE_TOGGLE 0x0010
#define CASE_TOGGLEALL 0x0020
#define CASE_UPFIRST 0x0040
#define CASE_LOWFIRST 0x0080
#define CASE_USEWORDS 0x1000 /* modify behavior to act on words in passed string */
extern char *substring PARAMS((char *, int, int));
#ifndef UCHAR_MAX
# define UCHAR_MAX TYPE_MAXIMUM(unsigned char)
#endif
#if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
static wchar_t
cval (s, i)
char *s;
int i;
{
size_t tmp;
wchar_t wc;
int l;
mbstate_t mps;
if (MB_CUR_MAX == 1 || is_basic (s[i]))
return ((wchar_t)s[i]);
l = strlen (s);
if (i >= (l - 1))
return ((wchar_t)s[i]);
memset (&mps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
tmp = mbrtowc (&wc, s + i, l - i, &mps);
if (MB_INVALIDCH (tmp) || MB_NULLWCH (tmp))
return ((wchar_t)s[i]);
return wc;
}
#endif
/* Modify the case of characters in STRING matching PAT based on the value of
FLAGS. If PAT is null, modify the case of each character */
char *
sh_modcase (string, pat, flags)
const char *string;
char *pat;
int flags;
{
int start, next, end, retind;
int inword, c, nc, nop, match, usewords;
char *ret, *s;
wchar_t wc;
int mb_cur_max;
#if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
wchar_t nwc;
char mb[MB_LEN_MAX+1];
int mlen;
size_t m;
mbstate_t state;
#endif
if (string == 0 || *string == 0)
{
ret = (char *)xmalloc (1);
ret[0] = '\0';
return ret;
}
#if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
memset (&state, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
#endif
start = 0;
end = strlen (string);
mb_cur_max = MB_CUR_MAX;
ret = (char *)xmalloc (2*end + 1);
retind = 0;
/* See if we are supposed to split on alphanumerics and operate on each word */
usewords = (flags & CASE_USEWORDS);
flags &= ~CASE_USEWORDS;
inword = 0;
while (start < end)
{
wc = cval ((char *)string, start);
if (iswalnum (wc) == 0)
inword = 0;
if (pat)
{
next = start;
ADVANCE_CHAR (string, end, next);
s = substring ((char *)string, start, next);
match = strmatch (pat, s, FNM_EXTMATCH) != FNM_NOMATCH;
free (s);
if (match == 0)
{
/* copy unmatched portion */
memcpy (ret + retind, string + start, next - start);
retind += next - start;
start = next;
inword = 1;
continue;
}
}
/* XXX - for now, the toggling operators work on the individual
words in the string, breaking on alphanumerics. Should I
leave the capitalization operators to do that also? */
if (flags == CASE_CAPITALIZE)
{
if (usewords)
nop = inword ? CASE_LOWER : CASE_UPPER;
else
nop = (start > 0) ? CASE_LOWER : CASE_UPPER;
inword = 1;
}
else if (flags == CASE_UNCAP)
{
if (usewords)
nop = inword ? CASE_UPPER : CASE_LOWER;
else
nop = (start > 0) ? CASE_UPPER : CASE_LOWER;
inword = 1;
}
else if (flags == CASE_UPFIRST)
{
if (usewords)
nop = inword ? CASE_NOOP : CASE_UPPER;
else
nop = (start > 0) ? CASE_NOOP : CASE_UPPER;
inword = 1;
}
else if (flags == CASE_LOWFIRST)
{
if (usewords)
nop = inword ? CASE_NOOP : CASE_LOWER;
else
nop = (start > 0) ? CASE_NOOP : CASE_LOWER;
inword = 1;
}
else if (flags == CASE_TOGGLE)
{
nop = inword ? CASE_NOOP : CASE_TOGGLE;
inword = 1;
}
else
nop = flags;
/* Can't short-circuit, some locales have multibyte upper and lower
case equivalents of single-byte ascii characters (e.g., Turkish) */
if (mb_cur_max == 1)
{
singlebyte:
switch (nop)
{
default:
case CASE_NOOP: nc = wc; break;
case CASE_UPPER: nc = TOUPPER (wc); break;
case CASE_LOWER: nc = TOLOWER (wc); break;
case CASE_TOGGLEALL:
case CASE_TOGGLE: nc = TOGGLE (wc); break;
}
ret[retind++] = nc;
}
#if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
else
{
m = mbrtowc (&wc, string + start, end - start, &state);
/* Have to go through wide case conversion even for single-byte
chars, to accommodate single-byte characters where the
corresponding upper or lower case equivalent is multibyte. */
if (MB_INVALIDCH (m))
{
wc = (unsigned char)string[start];
goto singlebyte;
}
else if (MB_NULLWCH (m))
wc = L'\0';
switch (nop)
{
default:
case CASE_NOOP: nwc = wc; break;
case CASE_UPPER: nwc = _to_wupper (wc); break;
case CASE_LOWER: nwc = _to_wlower (wc); break;
case CASE_TOGGLEALL:
case CASE_TOGGLE: nwc = TOGGLE (wc); break;
}
/* We don't have to convert `wide' characters that are in the
unsigned char range back to single-byte `multibyte' characters. */
if ((int)nwc <= UCHAR_MAX && is_basic ((int)nwc))
ret[retind++] = nwc;
else
{
mlen = wcrtomb (mb, nwc, &state);
if (mlen > 0)
mb[mlen] = '\0';
/* Don't assume the same width */
strncpy (ret + retind, mb, mlen);
retind += mlen;
}
}
#endif
ADVANCE_CHAR (string, end, start);
}
ret[retind] = '\0';
return ret;
}
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