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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 07:24:22 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 07:24:22 +0000
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+.. Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+..
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+..
+.. This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+.. License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+.. file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+..
+.. See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+.. information regarding copyright ownership.
+
+.. highlight: console
+
+.. BEWARE: Do not forget to edit also tsig-keygen.rst!
+
+.. _man_ddns-confgen:
+
+ddns-confgen - TSIG key generation tool
+---------------------------------------
+
+Synopsis
+~~~~~~~~
+:program:`ddns-confgen` [**-a** algorithm] [**-h**] [**-k** keyname] [**-q**] [**-s** name] [**-z** zone]
+
+Description
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+``ddns-confgen`` is an utility that generates keys for use in TSIG signing.
+The resulting keys can be used, for example, to secure dynamic DNS updates
+to a zone, or for the ``rndc`` command channel.
+
+The key name can specified using ``-k`` parameter and defaults to ``ddns-key``.
+The generated key is accompanied by configuration text and instructions that
+can be used with ``nsupdate`` and ``named`` when setting up dynamic DNS,
+including an example ``update-policy`` statement.
+(This usage is similar to the ``rndc-confgen`` command for setting up
+command-channel security.)
+
+Note that ``named`` itself can configure a local DDNS key for use with
+``nsupdate -l``; it does this when a zone is configured with
+``update-policy local;``. ``ddns-confgen`` is only needed when a more
+elaborate configuration is required: for instance, if ``nsupdate`` is to
+be used from a remote system.
+
+Options
+~~~~~~~
+
+``-a algorithm``
+ This option specifies the algorithm to use for the TSIG key. Available
+ choices are: hmac-md5, hmac-sha1, hmac-sha224, hmac-sha256, hmac-sha384,
+ and hmac-sha512. The default is hmac-sha256. Options are
+ case-insensitive, and the "hmac-" prefix may be omitted.
+
+``-h``
+ This option prints a short summary of options and arguments.
+
+``-k keyname``
+ This option specifies the key name of the DDNS authentication key. The
+ default is ``ddns-key`` when neither the ``-s`` nor ``-z`` option is
+ specified; otherwise, the default is ``ddns-key`` as a separate label
+ followed by the argument of the option, e.g., ``ddns-key.example.com.``
+ The key name must have the format of a valid domain name, consisting of
+ letters, digits, hyphens, and periods.
+
+``-q``
+ This option enables quiet mode, which prints only the key, with no
+ explanatory text or usage examples. This is essentially identical to
+ ``tsig-keygen``.
+
+``-s name``
+ This option generates a configuration example to allow dynamic updates
+ of a single hostname. The example ``named.conf`` text shows how to set
+ an update policy for the specified name using the "name" nametype. The
+ default key name is ``ddns-key.name``. Note that the "self" nametype
+ cannot be used, since the name to be updated may differ from the key
+ name. This option cannot be used with the ``-z`` option.
+
+``-z zone``
+ This option generates a configuration example to allow
+ dynamic updates of a zone. The example ``named.conf`` text shows how
+ to set an update policy for the specified zone using the "zonesub"
+ nametype, allowing updates to all subdomain names within that zone.
+ This option cannot be used with the ``-s`` option.
+
+See Also
+~~~~~~~~
+
+:manpage:`nsupdate(1)`, :manpage:`named.conf(5)`, :manpage:`named(8)`, BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.