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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 07:24:22 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 07:24:22 +0000
commit45d6379135504814ab723b57f0eb8be23393a51d (patch)
treed4f2ec4acca824a8446387a758b0ce4238a4dffa /bin/tools/mdig.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadbind9-564253c724404fc788d27ab128f285c1070fe23c.tar.xz
bind9-564253c724404fc788d27ab128f285c1070fe23c.zip
Adding upstream version 1:9.16.44.upstream/1%9.16.44upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--bin/tools/mdig.c2285
1 files changed, 2285 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bin/tools/mdig.c b/bin/tools/mdig.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5da9d89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/tools/mdig.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2285 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <isc/app.h>
+#include <isc/base64.h>
+#include <isc/hash.h>
+#include <isc/hex.h>
+#include <isc/log.h>
+#include <isc/managers.h>
+#include <isc/mem.h>
+#include <isc/net.h>
+#include <isc/nonce.h>
+#include <isc/parseint.h>
+#include <isc/portset.h>
+#include <isc/print.h>
+#include <isc/random.h>
+#include <isc/sockaddr.h>
+#include <isc/socket.h>
+#include <isc/string.h>
+#include <isc/task.h>
+#include <isc/timer.h>
+#include <isc/util.h>
+
+#include <dns/byaddr.h>
+#include <dns/dispatch.h>
+#include <dns/events.h>
+#include <dns/fixedname.h>
+#include <dns/message.h>
+#include <dns/name.h>
+#include <dns/rdata.h>
+#include <dns/rdataclass.h>
+#include <dns/rdataset.h>
+#include <dns/rdatatype.h>
+#include <dns/request.h>
+#include <dns/resolver.h>
+#include <dns/result.h>
+#include <dns/types.h>
+#include <dns/view.h>
+
+#include <dst/result.h>
+
+#include <bind9/getaddresses.h>
+
+#define CHECK(str, x) \
+ { \
+ if ((x) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdig: %s failed with %s\n", (str), \
+ isc_result_totext(x)); \
+ exit(-1); \
+ } \
+ }
+
+#define RUNCHECK(x) RUNTIME_CHECK((x) == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
+
+#define ADD_STRING(b, s) \
+ { \
+ if (strlen(s) >= isc_buffer_availablelength(b)) \
+ return ((ISC_R_NOSPACE)); \
+ else \
+ isc_buffer_putstr(b, s); \
+ }
+
+#define MXNAME (DNS_NAME_MAXTEXT + 1)
+#define COMMSIZE 0xffff
+#define OUTPUTBUF 32767
+#define MAXPORT 0xffff
+#define PORT 53
+#define MAXTIMEOUT 0xffff
+#define TCPTIMEOUT 10
+#define UDPTIMEOUT 5
+#define MAXTRIES 0xffffffff
+
+#define NS_PER_US 1000 /*%< Nanoseconds per microsecond. */
+#define US_PER_SEC 1000000 /*%< Microseconds per second. */
+#define US_PER_MS 1000 /*%< Microseconds per millisecond. */
+
+static isc_mem_t *mctx = NULL;
+static dns_requestmgr_t *requestmgr = NULL;
+static const char *batchname = NULL;
+static FILE *batchfp = NULL;
+static bool burst = false;
+static bool have_ipv4 = false;
+static bool have_ipv6 = false;
+static bool have_src = false;
+static bool tcp_mode = false;
+static bool besteffort = true;
+static bool display_short_form = false;
+static bool display_headers = true;
+static bool display_comments = true;
+static int display_rrcomments = 0;
+static bool display_ttlunits = true;
+static bool display_ttl = true;
+static bool display_class = true;
+static bool display_crypto = true;
+static bool display_multiline = false;
+static bool display_question = true;
+static bool display_answer = true;
+static bool display_authority = true;
+static bool display_additional = true;
+static bool display_unknown_format = false;
+static bool yaml = false;
+static bool continue_on_error = false;
+static uint32_t display_splitwidth = 0xffffffff;
+static isc_sockaddr_t srcaddr;
+static char *server = NULL;
+static isc_sockaddr_t dstaddr;
+static in_port_t port = 53;
+static isc_dscp_t dscp = -1;
+static unsigned char cookie_secret[33];
+static int onfly = 0;
+static char hexcookie[81];
+
+struct query {
+ char textname[MXNAME]; /*% Name we're going to be
+ * looking up */
+ bool recurse;
+ bool have_aaonly;
+ bool have_adflag;
+ bool have_cdflag;
+ bool have_zflag;
+ bool dnssec;
+ bool expire;
+ bool send_cookie;
+ char *cookie;
+ bool nsid;
+ dns_rdatatype_t rdtype;
+ dns_rdataclass_t rdclass;
+ uint16_t udpsize;
+ int16_t edns;
+ dns_ednsopt_t *ednsopts;
+ unsigned int ednsoptscnt;
+ unsigned int ednsflags;
+ isc_sockaddr_t *ecs_addr;
+ unsigned int timeout;
+ unsigned int udptimeout;
+ unsigned int udpretries;
+ ISC_LINK(struct query) link;
+};
+static struct query default_query;
+static ISC_LIST(struct query) queries;
+
+#define EDNSOPTS 100U
+/*% opcode text */
+static const char *const opcodetext[] = {
+ "QUERY", "IQUERY", "STATUS", "RESERVED3",
+ "NOTIFY", "UPDATE", "RESERVED6", "RESERVED7",
+ "RESERVED8", "RESERVED9", "RESERVED10", "RESERVED11",
+ "RESERVED12", "RESERVED13", "RESERVED14", "RESERVED15"
+};
+
+/*% return code text */
+static const char *const rcodetext[] = {
+ "NOERROR", "FORMERR", "SERVFAIL", "NXDOMAIN", "NOTIMP",
+ "REFUSED", "YXDOMAIN", "YXRRSET", "NXRRSET", "NOTAUTH",
+ "NOTZONE", "RESERVED11", "RESERVED12", "RESERVED13", "RESERVED14",
+ "RESERVED15", "BADVERS"
+};
+
+/*% safe rcodetext[] */
+static char *
+rcode_totext(dns_rcode_t rcode) {
+ static char buf[sizeof("?65535")];
+ union {
+ const char *consttext;
+ char *deconsttext;
+ } totext;
+
+ if (rcode >= (sizeof(rcodetext) / sizeof(rcodetext[0]))) {
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "?%u", rcode);
+ totext.deconsttext = buf;
+ } else {
+ totext.consttext = rcodetext[rcode];
+ }
+ return (totext.deconsttext);
+}
+
+/* receive response event handler */
+static void
+recvresponse(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
+ dns_requestevent_t *reqev = (dns_requestevent_t *)event;
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_message_t *query = NULL, *response = NULL;
+ unsigned int parseflags = 0;
+ isc_buffer_t *msgbuf = NULL, *buf = NULL;
+ unsigned int len = OUTPUTBUF;
+ dns_master_style_t *style = NULL;
+ unsigned int styleflags = 0;
+ dns_messagetextflag_t flags;
+
+ UNUSED(task);
+
+ REQUIRE(reqev != NULL);
+ query = reqev->ev_arg;
+
+ if (reqev->result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "response failed with %s\n",
+ isc_result_totext(reqev->result));
+ if (continue_on_error) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ } else {
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ dns_message_create(mctx, DNS_MESSAGE_INTENTPARSE, &response);
+
+ parseflags |= DNS_MESSAGEPARSE_PRESERVEORDER;
+ if (besteffort) {
+ parseflags |= DNS_MESSAGEPARSE_BESTEFFORT;
+ parseflags |= DNS_MESSAGEPARSE_IGNORETRUNCATION;
+ }
+
+ msgbuf = dns_request_getanswer(reqev->request);
+ result = dns_request_getresponse(reqev->request, response, parseflags);
+ CHECK("dns_request_getresponse", result);
+
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_OWNER;
+ if (yaml) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_YAML;
+ response->indent.string = " ";
+ response->indent.count = 3;
+ } else {
+ if (display_comments) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT;
+ }
+ if (display_unknown_format) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_UNKNOWNFORMAT;
+ }
+ if (display_rrcomments > 0) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
+ }
+ if (display_ttlunits) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_TTL_UNITS;
+ }
+ if (!display_ttl) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_NO_TTL;
+ }
+ if (!display_class) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_NO_CLASS;
+ }
+ if (!display_crypto) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_NOCRYPTO;
+ }
+ if (display_multiline) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_OWNER;
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_CLASS;
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_DATA;
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_TTL;
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_TTL;
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_MULTILINE;
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT;
+ /* Turn on rrcomments unless explicitly disabled */
+ if (display_rrcomments >= 0) {
+ styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (display_multiline || (!display_ttl && !display_class)) {
+ result = dns_master_stylecreate(&style, styleflags, 24, 24, 24,
+ 32, 80, 8, display_splitwidth,
+ mctx);
+ } else if (!display_ttl || !display_class) {
+ result = dns_master_stylecreate(&style, styleflags, 24, 24, 32,
+ 40, 80, 8, display_splitwidth,
+ mctx);
+ } else {
+ result = dns_master_stylecreate(&style, styleflags, 24, 32, 40,
+ 48, 80, 8, display_splitwidth,
+ mctx);
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_master_stylecreate2", result);
+
+ flags = 0;
+ if (!display_headers) {
+ flags |= DNS_MESSAGETEXTFLAG_NOHEADERS;
+ flags |= DNS_MESSAGETEXTFLAG_NOCOMMENTS;
+ }
+ if (!display_comments) {
+ flags |= DNS_MESSAGETEXTFLAG_NOCOMMENTS;
+ }
+
+ isc_buffer_allocate(mctx, &buf, len);
+
+ if (yaml) {
+ char sockstr[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE];
+ uint16_t sport;
+ char *hash;
+ int pf;
+
+ printf("-\n");
+ printf(" type: MESSAGE\n");
+ printf(" message:\n");
+
+ if (((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RD) != 0) &&
+ ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RA) != 0))
+ {
+ printf(" type: RECURSIVE_RESPONSE\n");
+ } else {
+ printf(" type: AUTH_RESPONSE\n");
+ }
+
+ printf(" message_size: %ub\n",
+ isc_buffer_usedlength(msgbuf));
+
+ pf = isc_sockaddr_pf(&dstaddr);
+ if (pf == PF_INET || pf == PF_INET6) {
+ printf(" socket_family: %s\n",
+ pf == PF_INET ? "INET" : "INET6");
+
+ printf(" socket_protocol: %s\n",
+ tcp_mode ? "TCP" : "UDP");
+
+ sport = isc_sockaddr_getport(&dstaddr);
+ isc_sockaddr_format(&dstaddr, sockstr, sizeof(sockstr));
+ hash = strchr(sockstr, '#');
+ if (hash != NULL) {
+ *hash = '\0';
+ }
+ printf(" response_address: \"%s\"\n", sockstr);
+ printf(" response_port: %u\n", sport);
+ }
+
+ if (have_src) {
+ sport = isc_sockaddr_getport(&srcaddr);
+ isc_sockaddr_format(&srcaddr, sockstr, sizeof(sockstr));
+ hash = strchr(sockstr, '#');
+ if (hash != NULL) {
+ *hash = '\0';
+ }
+ printf(" query_address: \"%s\"\n", sockstr);
+ printf(" query_port: %u\n", sport);
+ }
+
+ printf(" %s:\n", "response_message_data");
+ result = dns_message_headertotext(response, style, flags, buf);
+ CHECK("dns_message_headertotext", result);
+ } else if (display_comments && !display_short_form) {
+ printf(";; Got answer:\n");
+
+ if (display_headers) {
+ printf(";; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: %s, status: %s, "
+ "id: %u\n",
+ opcodetext[response->opcode],
+ rcode_totext(response->rcode), response->id);
+ printf(";; flags:");
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_QR) != 0) {
+ printf(" qr");
+ }
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA) != 0) {
+ printf(" aa");
+ }
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_TC) != 0) {
+ printf(" tc");
+ }
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RD) != 0) {
+ printf(" rd");
+ }
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RA) != 0) {
+ printf(" ra");
+ }
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AD) != 0) {
+ printf(" ad");
+ }
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_CD) != 0) {
+ printf(" cd");
+ }
+ if ((response->flags & 0x0040U) != 0) {
+ printf("; MBZ: 0x4");
+ }
+
+ printf("; QUERY: %u, ANSWER: %u, "
+ "AUTHORITY: %u, ADDITIONAL: %u\n",
+ response->counts[DNS_SECTION_QUESTION],
+ response->counts[DNS_SECTION_ANSWER],
+ response->counts[DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY],
+ response->counts[DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL]);
+
+ if ((response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RD) != 0 &&
+ (response->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RA) == 0)
+ {
+ printf(";; WARNING: recursion requested "
+ "but not available\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+repopulate_buffer:
+
+ if (display_comments && display_headers && !display_short_form) {
+ result = dns_message_pseudosectiontotext(
+ response, DNS_PSEUDOSECTION_OPT, style, flags, buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ buftoosmall:
+ len += OUTPUTBUF;
+ isc_buffer_free(&buf);
+ isc_buffer_allocate(mctx, &buf, len);
+ goto repopulate_buffer;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_pseudosectiontotext", result);
+ }
+
+ if (display_question && display_headers && !display_short_form) {
+ result = dns_message_sectiontotext(
+ response, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION, style, flags, buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_sectiontotext", result);
+ }
+
+ if (display_answer && !display_short_form) {
+ result = dns_message_sectiontotext(response, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER,
+ style, flags, buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_sectiontotext", result);
+ } else if (display_answer) {
+ dns_name_t *name;
+ dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
+ isc_result_t loopresult;
+ dns_name_t empty_name;
+ dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
+ unsigned int answerstyleflags = 0;
+
+ if (!display_crypto) {
+ answerstyleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_NOCRYPTO;
+ }
+ if (display_unknown_format) {
+ answerstyleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_UNKNOWNFORMAT;
+ }
+
+ dns_name_init(&empty_name, NULL);
+ result = dns_message_firstname(response, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
+ if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
+ CHECK("dns_message_firstname", result);
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE) {
+ break;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_nextname", result);
+ name = NULL;
+ dns_message_currentname(response, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER,
+ &name);
+
+ for (rdataset = ISC_LIST_HEAD(name->list);
+ rdataset != NULL;
+ rdataset = ISC_LIST_NEXT(rdataset, link))
+ {
+ loopresult = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
+ while (loopresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
+ result = dns_rdata_tofmttext(
+ &rdata, NULL, answerstyleflags,
+ 0, 60, " ", buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_rdata_tofmttext", result);
+ loopresult =
+ dns_rdataset_next(rdataset);
+ dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
+ if (strlen("\n") >=
+ isc_buffer_availablelength(buf))
+ {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ isc_buffer_putstr(buf, "\n");
+ }
+ }
+ result = dns_message_nextname(response,
+ DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (display_authority && !display_short_form) {
+ result = dns_message_sectiontotext(
+ response, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY, style, flags, buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_sectiontotext", result);
+ }
+
+ if (display_additional && !display_short_form) {
+ result = dns_message_sectiontotext(
+ response, DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL, style, flags, buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_sectiontotext", result);
+ }
+
+ if (display_additional && !display_short_form && display_headers) {
+ /*
+ * Only print the signature on the first record.
+ */
+ result = dns_message_pseudosectiontotext(
+ response, DNS_PSEUDOSECTION_TSIG, style, flags, buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_pseudosectiontotext", result);
+ result = dns_message_pseudosectiontotext(
+ response, DNS_PSEUDOSECTION_SIG0, style, flags, buf);
+ if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE) {
+ goto buftoosmall;
+ }
+ CHECK("dns_message_pseudosectiontotext", result);
+ }
+
+ if (display_headers && display_comments && !display_short_form && !yaml)
+ {
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ printf("%.*s", (int)isc_buffer_usedlength(buf),
+ (char *)isc_buffer_base(buf));
+ isc_buffer_free(&buf);
+
+cleanup:
+ fflush(stdout);
+ if (style != NULL) {
+ dns_master_styledestroy(&style, mctx);
+ }
+ if (query != NULL) {
+ dns_message_detach(&query);
+ }
+ if (response != NULL) {
+ dns_message_detach(&response);
+ }
+ dns_request_destroy(&reqev->request);
+ isc_event_free(&event);
+
+ if (--onfly == 0) {
+ isc_app_shutdown();
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/*%
+ * Add EDNS0 option record to a message. Currently, the only supported
+ * options are UDP buffer size, the DO bit, and EDNS options
+ * (e.g., NSID, COOKIE, client-subnet)
+ */
+static void
+add_opt(dns_message_t *msg, uint16_t udpsize, uint16_t edns, unsigned int flags,
+ dns_ednsopt_t *opts, size_t count) {
+ dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL;
+ isc_result_t result;
+
+ result = dns_message_buildopt(msg, &rdataset, edns, udpsize, flags,
+ opts, count);
+ CHECK("dns_message_buildopt", result);
+ result = dns_message_setopt(msg, rdataset);
+ CHECK("dns_message_setopt", result);
+}
+
+static void
+compute_cookie(unsigned char *cookie, size_t len) {
+ /* XXXMPA need to fix, should be per server. */
+ INSIST(len >= 8U);
+ memmove(cookie, cookie_secret, 8);
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+sendquery(struct query *query, isc_task_t *task) {
+ dns_request_t *request = NULL;
+ dns_message_t *message = NULL;
+ dns_name_t *qname = NULL;
+ dns_rdataset_t *qrdataset = NULL;
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_fixedname_t queryname;
+ isc_buffer_t buf;
+ unsigned int options;
+
+ onfly++;
+
+ dns_fixedname_init(&queryname);
+ isc_buffer_init(&buf, query->textname, strlen(query->textname));
+ isc_buffer_add(&buf, strlen(query->textname));
+ result = dns_name_fromtext(dns_fixedname_name(&queryname), &buf,
+ dns_rootname, 0, NULL);
+ CHECK("dns_name_fromtext", result);
+
+ dns_message_create(mctx, DNS_MESSAGE_INTENTRENDER, &message);
+
+ message->opcode = dns_opcode_query;
+ if (query->recurse) {
+ message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RD;
+ }
+ if (query->have_aaonly) {
+ message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA;
+ }
+ if (query->have_adflag) {
+ message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AD;
+ }
+ if (query->have_cdflag) {
+ message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_CD;
+ }
+ if (query->have_zflag) {
+ message->flags |= 0x0040U;
+ }
+ message->rdclass = query->rdclass;
+ message->id = (unsigned short)(random() & 0xFFFF);
+
+ result = dns_message_gettempname(message, &qname);
+ CHECK("dns_message_gettempname", result);
+
+ result = dns_message_gettemprdataset(message, &qrdataset);
+ CHECK("dns_message_gettemprdataset", result);
+
+ dns_name_clone(dns_fixedname_name(&queryname), qname);
+ dns_rdataset_makequestion(qrdataset, query->rdclass, query->rdtype);
+ ISC_LIST_APPEND(qname->list, qrdataset, link);
+ dns_message_addname(message, qname, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION);
+
+ if (query->udpsize > 0 || query->dnssec || query->edns > -1 ||
+ query->ecs_addr != NULL)
+ {
+ dns_ednsopt_t opts[EDNSOPTS + DNS_EDNSOPTIONS];
+ unsigned int flags;
+ int i = 0;
+ char ecsbuf[20];
+ unsigned char cookie[40];
+
+ if (query->udpsize == 0) {
+ query->udpsize = 4096;
+ }
+ if (query->edns < 0) {
+ query->edns = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (query->nsid) {
+ INSIST(i < DNS_EDNSOPTIONS);
+ opts[i].code = DNS_OPT_NSID;
+ opts[i].length = 0;
+ opts[i].value = NULL;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (query->ecs_addr != NULL) {
+ uint8_t addr[16], family;
+ uint32_t plen;
+ struct sockaddr *sa;
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
+ size_t addrl;
+ isc_buffer_t b;
+
+ sa = &query->ecs_addr->type.sa;
+ plen = query->ecs_addr->length;
+
+ /* Round up prefix len to a multiple of 8 */
+ addrl = (plen + 7) / 8;
+
+ INSIST(i < DNS_EDNSOPTIONS);
+ opts[i].code = DNS_OPT_CLIENT_SUBNET;
+ opts[i].length = (uint16_t)addrl + 4;
+ CHECK("isc_buffer_allocate", result);
+ isc_buffer_init(&b, ecsbuf, sizeof(ecsbuf));
+ if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
+ family = 1;
+ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
+ memmove(addr, &sin->sin_addr, 4);
+ if ((plen % 8) != 0) {
+ addr[addrl - 1] &= ~0U
+ << (8 - (plen % 8));
+ }
+ } else {
+ family = 2;
+ sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
+ memmove(addr, &sin6->sin6_addr, 16);
+ }
+
+ /* Mask off last address byte */
+ if (addrl > 0 && (plen % 8) != 0) {
+ addr[addrl - 1] &= ~0U << (8 - (plen % 8));
+ }
+
+ /* family */
+ isc_buffer_putuint16(&b, family);
+ /* source prefix-length */
+ isc_buffer_putuint8(&b, plen);
+ /* scope prefix-length */
+ isc_buffer_putuint8(&b, 0);
+ /* address */
+ if (addrl > 0) {
+ isc_buffer_putmem(&b, addr, (unsigned)addrl);
+ }
+
+ opts[i].value = (uint8_t *)ecsbuf;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (query->send_cookie) {
+ INSIST(i < DNS_EDNSOPTIONS);
+ opts[i].code = DNS_OPT_COOKIE;
+ if (query->cookie != NULL) {
+ isc_buffer_t b;
+
+ isc_buffer_init(&b, cookie, sizeof(cookie));
+ result = isc_hex_decodestring(query->cookie,
+ &b);
+ CHECK("isc_hex_decodestring", result);
+ opts[i].value = isc_buffer_base(&b);
+ opts[i].length = isc_buffer_usedlength(&b);
+ } else {
+ compute_cookie(cookie, 8);
+ opts[i].length = 8;
+ opts[i].value = cookie;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (query->expire) {
+ INSIST(i < DNS_EDNSOPTIONS);
+ opts[i].code = DNS_OPT_EXPIRE;
+ opts[i].length = 0;
+ opts[i].value = NULL;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (query->ednsoptscnt != 0) {
+ memmove(&opts[i], query->ednsopts,
+ sizeof(dns_ednsopt_t) * query->ednsoptscnt);
+ i += query->ednsoptscnt;
+ }
+
+ flags = query->ednsflags;
+ flags &= ~DNS_MESSAGEEXTFLAG_DO;
+ if (query->dnssec) {
+ flags |= DNS_MESSAGEEXTFLAG_DO;
+ }
+ add_opt(message, query->udpsize, query->edns, flags, opts, i);
+ }
+
+ options = 0;
+ if (tcp_mode) {
+ options |= DNS_REQUESTOPT_TCP | DNS_REQUESTOPT_SHARE;
+ }
+ request = NULL;
+ result = dns_request_createvia(
+ requestmgr, message, have_src ? &srcaddr : NULL, &dstaddr, dscp,
+ options, NULL, query->timeout, query->udptimeout,
+ query->udpretries, task, recvresponse, message, &request);
+ CHECK("dns_request_createvia4", result);
+
+ return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static void
+sendqueries(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
+ struct query *query = (struct query *)event->ev_arg;
+
+ isc_event_free(&event);
+
+ while (query != NULL) {
+ struct query *next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link);
+
+ sendquery(query, task);
+ query = next;
+ }
+
+ if (onfly == 0) {
+ isc_app_shutdown();
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_PRE static void
+usage(void) ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_POST;
+
+static void
+usage(void) {
+ fputs("Usage: mdig @server {global-opt} host\n"
+ " {local-opt} [ host {local-opt} [...]]\n",
+ stderr);
+ fputs("\nUse \"mdig -h\" (or \"mdig -h | more\") "
+ "for complete list of options\n",
+ stderr);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/*% help */
+static void
+help(void) {
+ fputs("Usage: mdig @server {global-opt} host\n"
+ " {local-opt} [ host {local-opt} [...]]\n",
+ stdout);
+ fputs("Where:\n"
+ " anywhere opt is one of:\n"
+ " -f filename (batch mode)\n"
+ " -h (print help and exit)\n"
+ " -v (print version and exit)\n"
+ " global opt is one of:\n"
+ " -4 (use IPv4 query transport "
+ "only)\n"
+ " -6 (use IPv6 query transport "
+ "only)\n"
+ " -b address[#port] (bind to source "
+ "address/port)\n"
+ " -p port (specify port number)\n"
+ " -m (enable memory usage "
+ "debugging)\n"
+ " +[no]dscp[=###] (Set the DSCP value to ### "
+ "[0..63])\n"
+ " +[no]vc (TCP mode)\n"
+ " +[no]tcp (TCP mode, alternate "
+ "syntax)\n"
+ " +[no]besteffort (Try to parse even illegal "
+ "messages)\n"
+ " +[no]cl (Control display of class "
+ "in records)\n"
+ " +[no]comments (Control display of "
+ "comment lines)\n"
+ " +[no]rrcomments (Control display of "
+ "per-record "
+ "comments)\n"
+ " +[no]crypto (Control display of "
+ "cryptographic "
+ "fields in records)\n"
+ " +[no]question (Control display of "
+ "question)\n"
+ " +[no]answer (Control display of "
+ "answer)\n"
+ " +[no]authority (Control display of "
+ "authority)\n"
+ " +[no]additional (Control display of "
+ "additional)\n"
+ " +[no]short (Disable everything except "
+ "short\n"
+ " form of answer)\n"
+ " +[no]ttlid (Control display of ttls "
+ "in records)\n"
+ " +[no]ttlunits (Display TTLs in "
+ "human-readable units)\n"
+ " +[no]unknownformat (Print RDATA in RFC 3597 "
+ "\"unknown\" format)\n"
+ " +[no]all (Set or clear all display "
+ "flags)\n"
+ " +[no]multiline (Print records in an "
+ "expanded format)\n"
+ " +[no]split=## (Split hex/base64 fields "
+ "into chunks)\n"
+ " local opt is one of:\n"
+ " -c class (specify query class)\n"
+ " -t type (specify query type)\n"
+ " -x dot-notation (shortcut for reverse "
+ "lookups)\n"
+ " +timeout=### (Set query timeout) "
+ "[UDP=5,TCP=10]\n"
+ " +udptimeout=### (Set timeout before UDP "
+ "retry)\n"
+ " +tries=### (Set number of UDP "
+ "attempts) [3]\n"
+ " +retry=### (Set number of UDP "
+ "retries) [2]\n"
+ " +bufsize=### (Set EDNS0 Max UDP packet "
+ "size)\n"
+ " +subnet=addr (Set edns-client-subnet "
+ "option)\n"
+ " +[no]edns[=###] (Set EDNS version) [0]\n"
+ " +ednsflags=### (Set EDNS flag bits)\n"
+ " +ednsopt=###[:value] (Send specified EDNS "
+ "option)\n"
+ " +noednsopt (Clear list of +ednsopt "
+ "options)\n"
+ " +[no]recurse (Recursive mode)\n"
+ " +[no]aaonly (Set AA flag in query "
+ "(+[no]aaflag))\n"
+ " +[no]adflag (Set AD flag in query)\n"
+ " +[no]cdflag (Set CD flag in query)\n"
+ " +[no]zflag (Set Z flag in query)\n"
+ " +[no]dnssec (Request DNSSEC records)\n"
+ " +[no]expire (Request time to expire)\n"
+ " +[no]cookie[=###] (Send a COOKIE option)\n"
+ " +[no]nsid (Request Name Server ID)\n",
+ stdout);
+}
+
+ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_PRE static void
+fatal(const char *format, ...)
+ ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(1, 2) ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_POST;
+
+static void
+fatal(const char *format, ...) {
+ va_list args;
+
+ fflush(stdout);
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdig: ");
+ va_start(args, format);
+ vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ exit(-2);
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+parse_uint_helper(uint32_t *uip, const char *value, uint32_t max,
+ const char *desc, int base) {
+ uint32_t n;
+ isc_result_t result = isc_parse_uint32(&n, value, base);
+ if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS && n > max) {
+ result = ISC_R_RANGE;
+ }
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ printf("invalid %s '%s': %s\n", desc, value,
+ isc_result_totext(result));
+ return (result);
+ }
+ *uip = n;
+ return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+parse_uint(uint32_t *uip, const char *value, uint32_t max, const char *desc) {
+ return (parse_uint_helper(uip, value, max, desc, 10));
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+parse_xint(uint32_t *uip, const char *value, uint32_t max, const char *desc) {
+ return (parse_uint_helper(uip, value, max, desc, 0));
+}
+
+static void
+newopts(struct query *query) {
+ size_t len = sizeof(query->ednsopts[0]) * EDNSOPTS;
+ size_t i;
+
+ query->ednsopts = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, len);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EDNSOPTS; i++) {
+ query->ednsopts[i].code = 0;
+ query->ednsopts[i].length = 0;
+ query->ednsopts[i].value = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+save_opt(struct query *query, char *code, char *value) {
+ uint32_t num;
+ isc_buffer_t b;
+ isc_result_t result;
+
+ if (query->ednsopts == NULL) {
+ newopts(query);
+ }
+
+ if (query->ednsoptscnt == EDNSOPTS) {
+ fatal("too many ednsopts");
+ }
+
+ result = parse_uint(&num, code, 65535, "ednsopt");
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("bad edns code point: %s", code);
+ }
+
+ query->ednsopts[query->ednsoptscnt].code = num;
+ query->ednsopts[query->ednsoptscnt].length = 0;
+ query->ednsopts[query->ednsoptscnt].value = NULL;
+
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ char *buf;
+ buf = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, strlen(value) / 2 + 1);
+ isc_buffer_init(&b, buf, strlen(value) / 2 + 1);
+ result = isc_hex_decodestring(value, &b);
+ CHECK("isc_hex_decodestring", result);
+ query->ednsopts[query->ednsoptscnt].value = isc_buffer_base(&b);
+ query->ednsopts[query->ednsoptscnt].length =
+ isc_buffer_usedlength(&b);
+ }
+
+ query->ednsoptscnt++;
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+parse_netprefix(isc_sockaddr_t **sap, const char *value) {
+ isc_sockaddr_t *sa = NULL;
+ struct in_addr in4;
+ struct in6_addr in6;
+ uint32_t netmask = 0xffffffff;
+ char *slash = NULL;
+ bool parsed = false;
+ char buf[sizeof("xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX/128")];
+
+ if (strlcpy(buf, value, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf)) {
+ fatal("invalid prefix '%s'\n", value);
+ }
+
+ slash = strchr(buf, '/');
+ if (slash != NULL) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ *slash = '\0';
+ result = isc_parse_uint32(&netmask, slash + 1, 10);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("invalid prefix length in '%s': %s\n", value,
+ isc_result_totext(result));
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(value, "0") == 0) {
+ netmask = 0;
+ }
+
+ sa = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, sizeof(*sa));
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, buf, &in6) == 1) {
+ parsed = true;
+ isc_sockaddr_fromin6(sa, &in6, 0);
+ if (netmask > 128) {
+ netmask = 128;
+ }
+ } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, buf, &in4) == 1) {
+ parsed = true;
+ isc_sockaddr_fromin(sa, &in4, 0);
+ if (netmask > 32) {
+ netmask = 32;
+ }
+ } else if (netmask != 0xffffffff) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3 && strlen(buf) < sizeof(buf) - 2; i++) {
+ strlcat(buf, ".0", sizeof(buf));
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, buf, &in4) == 1) {
+ parsed = true;
+ isc_sockaddr_fromin(sa, &in4, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (netmask > 32) {
+ netmask = 32;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!parsed) {
+ fatal("invalid address '%s'", value);
+ }
+
+ sa->length = netmask;
+ *sap = sa;
+
+ return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*%
+ * Append 'len' bytes of 'text' at '*p', failing with
+ * ISC_R_NOSPACE if that would advance p past 'end'.
+ */
+static isc_result_t
+append(const char *text, int len, char **p, char *end) {
+ if (len > end - *p) {
+ return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
+ }
+ memmove(*p, text, len);
+ *p += len;
+ return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static isc_result_t
+reverse_octets(const char *in, char **p, char *end) {
+ const char *dot = strchr(in, '.');
+ int len;
+ if (dot != NULL) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ result = reverse_octets(dot + 1, p, end);
+ CHECK("reverse_octets", result);
+ result = append(".", 1, p, end);
+ CHECK("append", result);
+ len = (int)(dot - in);
+ } else {
+ len = strlen(in);
+ }
+ return (append(in, len, p, end));
+}
+
+static void
+get_reverse(char *reverse, size_t len, const char *value) {
+ int r;
+ isc_result_t result;
+ isc_netaddr_t addr;
+
+ addr.family = AF_INET6;
+ r = inet_pton(AF_INET6, value, &addr.type.in6);
+ if (r > 0) {
+ /* This is a valid IPv6 address. */
+ dns_fixedname_t fname;
+ dns_name_t *name;
+ unsigned int options = 0;
+
+ name = dns_fixedname_initname(&fname);
+ result = dns_byaddr_createptrname(&addr, options, name);
+ CHECK("dns_byaddr_createptrname2", result);
+ dns_name_format(name, reverse, (unsigned int)len);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Not a valid IPv6 address. Assume IPv4.
+ * Construct the in-addr.arpa name by blindly
+ * reversing octets whether or not they look like
+ * integers, so that this can be used for RFC2317
+ * names and such.
+ */
+ char *p = reverse;
+ char *end = reverse + len;
+ result = reverse_octets(value, &p, end);
+ CHECK("reverse_octets", result);
+ /* Append .in-addr.arpa. and a terminating NUL. */
+ result = append(".in-addr.arpa.", 15, &p, end);
+ CHECK("append", result);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*%
+ * We're not using isc_commandline_parse() here since the command line
+ * syntax of mdig is quite a bit different from that which can be described
+ * by that routine.
+ * XXX doc options
+ */
+
+static void
+plus_option(char *option, struct query *query, bool global) {
+ isc_result_t result;
+ char *cmd, *value, *last = NULL, *code;
+ uint32_t num;
+ bool state = true;
+ size_t n;
+
+ INSIST(option != NULL);
+
+ if ((cmd = strtok_r(option, "=", &last)) == NULL) {
+ printf(";; Invalid option %s\n", option);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (strncasecmp(cmd, "no", 2) == 0) {
+ cmd += 2;
+ state = false;
+ }
+ /* parse the rest of the string */
+ value = strtok_r(NULL, "", &last);
+
+#define FULLCHECK(A) \
+ do { \
+ size_t _l = strlen(cmd); \
+ if (_l >= sizeof(A) || strncasecmp(cmd, A, _l) != 0) \
+ goto invalid_option; \
+ } while (0)
+#define FULLCHECK2(A, B) \
+ do { \
+ size_t _l = strlen(cmd); \
+ if ((_l >= sizeof(A) || strncasecmp(cmd, A, _l) != 0) && \
+ (_l >= sizeof(B) || strncasecmp(cmd, B, _l) != 0)) \
+ goto invalid_option; \
+ } while (0)
+#define GLOBAL() \
+ do { \
+ if (!global) \
+ goto global_option; \
+ } while (0)
+
+ switch (cmd[0]) {
+ case 'a':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'a': /* aaonly / aaflag */
+ FULLCHECK2("aaonly", "aaflag");
+ query->have_aaonly = state;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ switch (cmd[2]) {
+ case 'd': /* additional */
+ FULLCHECK("additional");
+ display_additional = state;
+ break;
+ case 'f': /* adflag */
+ case '\0': /* +ad is a synonym for +adflag */
+ FULLCHECK("adflag");
+ query->have_adflag = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l': /* all */
+ FULLCHECK("all");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_question = state;
+ display_answer = state;
+ display_authority = state;
+ display_additional = state;
+ display_comments = state;
+ display_rrcomments = state ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case 'n': /* answer */
+ FULLCHECK("answer");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_answer = state;
+ break;
+ case 'u': /* authority */
+ FULLCHECK("authority");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_authority = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'e': /* besteffort */
+ FULLCHECK("besteffort");
+ GLOBAL();
+ besteffort = state;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ switch (cmd[2]) {
+ case 'f': /* bufsize */
+ FULLCHECK("bufsize");
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ goto need_value;
+ }
+ if (!state) {
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ result = parse_uint(&num, value, COMMSIZE,
+ "buffer size");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(buffer size)", result);
+ query->udpsize = num;
+ break;
+ case 'r': /* burst */
+ FULLCHECK("burst");
+ GLOBAL();
+ burst = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'd': /* cdflag */
+ switch (cmd[2]) {
+ case 'f': /* cdflag */
+ case '\0': /* +cd is a synonym for +cdflag */
+ FULLCHECK("cdflag");
+ query->have_cdflag = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l': /* cl */
+ FULLCHECK("cl");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_class = state;
+ break;
+ case 'o': /* comments */
+ switch (cmd[2]) {
+ case 'm':
+ FULLCHECK("comments");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_comments = state;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ FULLCHECK("continue");
+ GLOBAL();
+ continue_on_error = state;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ FULLCHECK("cookie");
+ if (state && query->edns == -1) {
+ query->edns = 0;
+ }
+ query->send_cookie = state;
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ n = strlcpy(hexcookie, value,
+ sizeof(hexcookie));
+ if (n >= sizeof(hexcookie)) {
+ fatal("COOKIE data too large");
+ }
+ query->cookie = hexcookie;
+ } else {
+ query->cookie = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ FULLCHECK("crypto");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_crypto = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'n': /* dnssec */
+ FULLCHECK("dnssec");
+ if (state && query->edns == -1) {
+ query->edns = 0;
+ }
+ query->dnssec = state;
+ break;
+ case 's': /* dscp */
+ FULLCHECK("dscp");
+ GLOBAL();
+ if (!state) {
+ dscp = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ goto need_value;
+ }
+ result = parse_uint(&num, value, 0x3f, "DSCP");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(DSCP)", result);
+ dscp = num;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'd':
+ switch (cmd[2]) {
+ case 'n':
+ switch (cmd[3]) {
+ case 's':
+ switch (cmd[4]) {
+ case 0:
+ FULLCHECK("edns");
+ if (!state) {
+ query->edns = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ query->edns = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ result = parse_uint(&num, value,
+ 255,
+ "edns");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(edns)",
+ result);
+ query->edns = num;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ FULLCHECK("ednsflags");
+ if (!state) {
+ query->ednsflags = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ query->ednsflags = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ result = parse_xint(
+ &num, value, 0xffff,
+ "ednsflags");
+ CHECK("parse_xint(ednsflags)",
+ result);
+ query->ednsflags = num;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ FULLCHECK("ednsopt");
+ if (!state) {
+ query->ednsoptscnt = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ code = NULL;
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ code = strtok_r(value,
+ ":",
+ &last);
+ }
+ if (code == NULL) {
+ fatal("ednsopt no "
+ "code point "
+ "specified");
+ }
+ value = strtok_r(NULL, "\0",
+ &last);
+ save_opt(query, code, value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ FULLCHECK("expire");
+ query->expire = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'm': /* multiline */
+ FULLCHECK("multiline");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_multiline = state;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ FULLCHECK("nsid");
+ if (state && query->edns == -1) {
+ query->edns = 0;
+ }
+ query->nsid = state;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ FULLCHECK("question");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_question = state;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'e':
+ switch (cmd[2]) {
+ case 'c': /* recurse */
+ FULLCHECK("recurse");
+ query->recurse = state;
+ break;
+ case 't': /* retry / retries */
+ FULLCHECK2("retry", "retries");
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ goto need_value;
+ }
+ if (!state) {
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ result = parse_uint(&query->udpretries, value,
+ MAXTRIES - 1, "udpretries");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(udpretries)", result);
+ query->udpretries++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ FULLCHECK("rrcomments");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_rrcomments = state ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'h':
+ FULLCHECK("short");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_short_form = state;
+ if (state) {
+ display_question = false;
+ display_answer = true;
+ display_authority = false;
+ display_additional = false;
+ display_comments = false;
+ display_rrcomments = -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'p': /* split */
+ FULLCHECK("split");
+ GLOBAL();
+ if (value != NULL && !state) {
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ if (!state) {
+ display_splitwidth = 0;
+ break;
+ } else if (value == NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ result = parse_uint(&display_splitwidth, value, 1023,
+ "split");
+ if ((display_splitwidth % 4) != 0) {
+ display_splitwidth =
+ ((display_splitwidth + 3) / 4) * 4;
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ ";; Warning, split must be "
+ "a multiple of 4; adjusting "
+ "to %u\n",
+ display_splitwidth);
+ }
+ /*
+ * There is an adjustment done in the
+ * totext_<rrtype>() functions which causes
+ * splitwidth to shrink. This is okay when we're
+ * using the default width but incorrect in this
+ * case, so we correct for it
+ */
+ if (display_splitwidth) {
+ display_splitwidth += 3;
+ }
+ CHECK("parse_uint(split)", result);
+ break;
+ case 'u': /* subnet */
+ FULLCHECK("subnet");
+ if (state && value == NULL) {
+ goto need_value;
+ }
+ if (!state) {
+ if (query->ecs_addr != NULL) {
+ isc_mem_free(mctx, query->ecs_addr);
+ query->ecs_addr = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (query->edns == -1) {
+ query->edns = 0;
+ }
+ result = parse_netprefix(&query->ecs_addr, value);
+ CHECK("parse_netprefix", result);
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'c': /* tcp */
+ FULLCHECK("tcp");
+ GLOBAL();
+ tcp_mode = state;
+ break;
+ case 'i': /* timeout */
+ FULLCHECK("timeout");
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ goto need_value;
+ }
+ if (!state) {
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ result = parse_uint(&query->timeout, value, MAXTIMEOUT,
+ "timeout");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(timeout)", result);
+ if (query->timeout == 0) {
+ query->timeout = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ FULLCHECK("tries");
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ goto need_value;
+ }
+ if (!state) {
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ result = parse_uint(&query->udpretries, value, MAXTRIES,
+ "udpretries");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(udpretries)", result);
+ if (query->udpretries == 0) {
+ query->udpretries = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ switch (cmd[2]) {
+ case 'l':
+ switch (cmd[3]) {
+ case 0:
+ case 'i': /* ttlid */
+ FULLCHECK2("ttl", "ttlid");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_ttl = state;
+ break;
+ case 'u': /* ttlunits */
+ FULLCHECK("ttlunits");
+ GLOBAL();
+ display_ttl = true;
+ display_ttlunits = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ switch (cmd[1]) {
+ case 'd':
+ FULLCHECK("udptimeout");
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ goto need_value;
+ }
+ if (!state) {
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ result = parse_uint(&query->udptimeout, value,
+ MAXTIMEOUT, "udptimeout");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(udptimeout)", result);
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ FULLCHECK("unknownformat");
+ display_unknown_format = state;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ FULLCHECK("vc");
+ GLOBAL();
+ tcp_mode = state;
+ break;
+ case 'y': /* yaml */
+ FULLCHECK("yaml");
+ yaml = state;
+ if (state) {
+ display_rrcomments = state;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'z': /* zflag */
+ FULLCHECK("zflag");
+ query->have_zflag = state;
+ break;
+ global_option:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Ignored late global option: +%s\n", option);
+ break;
+ default:
+ invalid_option:
+ need_value:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid option: +%s\n", option);
+ usage();
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/*%
+ * #true returned if value was used
+ */
+static const char *single_dash_opts = "46himv";
+static const char *dash_opts = "46bcfhiptvx";
+static bool
+dash_option(const char *option, char *next, struct query *query, bool global,
+ bool *setname) {
+ char opt;
+ const char *value;
+ isc_result_t result;
+ bool value_from_next;
+ isc_consttextregion_t tr;
+ dns_rdatatype_t rdtype;
+ dns_rdataclass_t rdclass;
+ char textname[MXNAME];
+ struct in_addr in4;
+ struct in6_addr in6;
+ in_port_t srcport;
+ char *hash;
+ uint32_t num;
+
+ while (strpbrk(option, single_dash_opts) == &option[0]) {
+ /*
+ * Since the -[46hiv] options do not take an argument,
+ * account for them (in any number and/or combination)
+ * if they appear as the first character(s) of an opt.
+ */
+ opt = option[0];
+ switch (opt) {
+ case '4':
+ GLOBAL();
+ if (have_ipv4) {
+ isc_net_disableipv6();
+ have_ipv6 = false;
+ } else {
+ fatal("can't find IPv4 networking");
+ UNREACHABLE();
+ return (false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case '6':
+ GLOBAL();
+ if (have_ipv6) {
+ isc_net_disableipv4();
+ have_ipv4 = false;
+ } else {
+ fatal("can't find IPv6 networking");
+ UNREACHABLE();
+ return (false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ help();
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ /* deprecated */
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ /*
+ * handled by preparse_args()
+ */
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ fputs("mDiG " VERSION "\n", stderr);
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (strlen(option) > 1U) {
+ option = &option[1];
+ } else {
+ return (false);
+ }
+ }
+ opt = option[0];
+ if (strlen(option) > 1U) {
+ value_from_next = false;
+ value = &option[1];
+ } else {
+ value_from_next = true;
+ value = next;
+ }
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ goto invalid_option;
+ }
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'b':
+ GLOBAL();
+ hash = strchr(value, '#');
+ if (hash != NULL) {
+ result = parse_uint(&num, hash + 1, MAXPORT,
+ "port number");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(srcport)", result);
+ srcport = num;
+ *hash = '\0';
+ } else {
+ srcport = 0;
+ }
+ if (have_ipv6 && inet_pton(AF_INET6, value, &in6) == 1) {
+ isc_sockaddr_fromin6(&srcaddr, &in6, srcport);
+ isc_net_disableipv4();
+ } else if (have_ipv4 && inet_pton(AF_INET, value, &in4) == 1) {
+ isc_sockaddr_fromin(&srcaddr, &in4, srcport);
+ isc_net_disableipv6();
+ } else {
+ if (hash != NULL) {
+ *hash = '#';
+ }
+ fatal("invalid address %s", value);
+ }
+ if (hash != NULL) {
+ *hash = '#';
+ }
+ have_src = true;
+ return (value_from_next);
+ case 'c':
+ tr.base = value;
+ tr.length = strlen(value);
+ result = dns_rdataclass_fromtext(&rdclass,
+ (isc_textregion_t *)&tr);
+ CHECK("dns_rdataclass_fromtext", result);
+ query->rdclass = rdclass;
+ return (value_from_next);
+ case 'f':
+ batchname = value;
+ return (value_from_next);
+ case 'p':
+ GLOBAL();
+ result = parse_uint(&num, value, MAXPORT, "port number");
+ CHECK("parse_uint(port)", result);
+ port = num;
+ return (value_from_next);
+ case 't':
+ tr.base = value;
+ tr.length = strlen(value);
+ result = dns_rdatatype_fromtext(&rdtype,
+ (isc_textregion_t *)&tr);
+ CHECK("dns_rdatatype_fromtext", result);
+ query->rdtype = rdtype;
+ return (value_from_next);
+ case 'x':
+ get_reverse(textname, sizeof(textname), value);
+ strlcpy(query->textname, textname, sizeof(query->textname));
+ query->rdtype = dns_rdatatype_ptr;
+ query->rdclass = dns_rdataclass_in;
+ *setname = true;
+ return (value_from_next);
+ global_option:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Ignored late global option: -%s\n", option);
+ usage();
+ default:
+ invalid_option:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid option: -%s\n", option);
+ usage();
+ }
+ UNREACHABLE();
+ return (false);
+}
+
+static struct query *
+clone_default_query() {
+ struct query *query;
+
+ query = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, sizeof(struct query));
+ memmove(query, &default_query, sizeof(struct query));
+ if (default_query.ecs_addr != NULL) {
+ size_t len = sizeof(isc_sockaddr_t);
+
+ query->ecs_addr = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, len);
+ memmove(query->ecs_addr, default_query.ecs_addr, len);
+ }
+
+ if (query->timeout == 0) {
+ query->timeout = tcp_mode ? TCPTIMEOUT : UDPTIMEOUT;
+ }
+
+ return (query);
+}
+
+/*%
+ * Because we may be trying to do memory allocation recording, we're going
+ * to need to parse the arguments for the -m *before* we start the main
+ * argument parsing routine.
+ *
+ * I'd prefer not to have to do this, but I am not quite sure how else to
+ * fix the problem. Argument parsing in mdig involves memory allocation
+ * by its nature, so it can't be done in the main argument parser.
+ */
+static void
+preparse_args(int argc, char **argv) {
+ int rc;
+ char **rv;
+ char *option;
+ bool ipv4only = false, ipv6only = false;
+
+ rc = argc;
+ rv = argv;
+ for (rc--, rv++; rc > 0; rc--, rv++) {
+ if (rv[0][0] != '-') {
+ continue;
+ }
+ option = &rv[0][1];
+ while (strpbrk(option, single_dash_opts) == &option[0]) {
+ switch (option[0]) {
+ case 'm':
+ isc_mem_debugging = ISC_MEM_DEBUGTRACE |
+ ISC_MEM_DEBUGRECORD;
+ break;
+ case '4':
+ if (ipv6only) {
+ fatal("only one of -4 and -6 allowed");
+ }
+ ipv4only = true;
+ break;
+ case '6':
+ if (ipv4only) {
+ fatal("only one of -4 and -6 allowed");
+ }
+ ipv6only = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ option = &option[1];
+ }
+ if (strlen(option) == 0U) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Look for dash value option. */
+ if (strpbrk(option, dash_opts) != &option[0] ||
+ strlen(option) > 1U)
+ {
+ /* Error or value in option. */
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Dash value is next argument so we need to skip it. */
+ rc--, rv++;
+ /* Handle missing argument */
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parse_args(bool is_batchfile, int argc, char **argv) {
+ struct query *query = NULL;
+ char batchline[MXNAME];
+ int bargc;
+ char *bargv[64];
+ int rc;
+ char **rv;
+ bool global = true;
+ char *last;
+
+ /*
+ * The semantics for parsing the args is a bit complex; if
+ * we don't have a host yet, make the arg apply globally,
+ * otherwise make it apply to the latest host. This is
+ * a bit different than the previous versions, but should
+ * form a consistent user interface.
+ *
+ * First, create a "default query" which won't actually be used
+ * anywhere, except for cloning into new queries
+ */
+
+ if (!is_batchfile) {
+ default_query.textname[0] = 0;
+ default_query.recurse = true;
+ default_query.have_aaonly = false;
+ default_query.have_adflag = true; /*XXX*/
+ default_query.have_cdflag = false;
+ default_query.have_zflag = false;
+ default_query.dnssec = false;
+ default_query.expire = false;
+ default_query.send_cookie = false;
+ default_query.cookie = NULL;
+ default_query.nsid = false;
+ default_query.rdtype = dns_rdatatype_a;
+ default_query.rdclass = dns_rdataclass_in;
+ default_query.udpsize = 0;
+ default_query.edns = 0; /*XXX*/
+ default_query.ednsopts = NULL;
+ default_query.ednsoptscnt = 0;
+ default_query.ednsflags = 0;
+ default_query.ecs_addr = NULL;
+ default_query.timeout = 0;
+ default_query.udptimeout = 0;
+ default_query.udpretries = 3;
+ ISC_LINK_INIT(&default_query, link);
+ }
+
+ if (is_batchfile) {
+ /* Processing '-f batchfile'. */
+ query = clone_default_query();
+ global = false;
+ } else {
+ query = &default_query;
+ }
+
+ rc = argc;
+ rv = argv;
+ for (rc--, rv++; rc > 0; rc--, rv++) {
+ if (strncmp(rv[0], "%", 1) == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (rv[0][0] == '@') {
+ if (server != NULL) {
+ fatal("server already set to @%s", server);
+ }
+ server = &rv[0][1];
+ } else if (rv[0][0] == '+') {
+ plus_option(&rv[0][1], query, global);
+ } else if (rv[0][0] == '-') {
+ bool setname = false;
+
+ if (rc <= 1) {
+ if (dash_option(&rv[0][1], NULL, query, global,
+ &setname))
+ {
+ rc--;
+ rv++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (dash_option(&rv[0][1], rv[1], query, global,
+ &setname))
+ {
+ rc--;
+ rv++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (setname) {
+ if (query == &default_query) {
+ query = clone_default_query();
+ }
+ ISC_LIST_APPEND(queries, query, link);
+
+ default_query.textname[0] = 0;
+ query = clone_default_query();
+ global = false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Anything which isn't an option
+ */
+ if (query == &default_query) {
+ query = clone_default_query();
+ }
+ strlcpy(query->textname, rv[0],
+ sizeof(query->textname));
+ ISC_LIST_APPEND(queries, query, link);
+
+ query = clone_default_query();
+ global = false;
+ /* XXX Error message */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have a batchfile, read the query list from it.
+ */
+ if ((batchname != NULL) && !is_batchfile) {
+ if (strcmp(batchname, "-") == 0) {
+ batchfp = stdin;
+ } else {
+ batchfp = fopen(batchname, "r");
+ }
+ if (batchfp == NULL) {
+ perror(batchname);
+ fatal("couldn't open batch file '%s'", batchname);
+ }
+ while (fgets(batchline, sizeof(batchline), batchfp) != 0) {
+ if (batchline[0] == '\r' || batchline[0] == '\n' ||
+ batchline[0] == '#' || batchline[0] == ';')
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (bargc = 1, bargv[bargc] = strtok_r(
+ batchline, " \t\r\n", &last);
+ (bargc < 14) && bargv[bargc]; bargc++,
+ bargv[bargc] = strtok_r(NULL, " \t\r\n", &last))
+ {
+ /* empty body */
+ }
+
+ bargv[0] = argv[0];
+ parse_args(true, bargc, (char **)bargv);
+ }
+ if (batchfp != stdin) {
+ fclose(batchfp);
+ }
+ }
+ if (query != &default_query) {
+ if (query->ecs_addr != NULL) {
+ isc_mem_free(mctx, query->ecs_addr);
+ }
+ isc_mem_free(mctx, query);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try honoring the operating system's preferred ephemeral port range.
+ */
+static void
+set_source_ports(dns_dispatchmgr_t *manager) {
+ isc_portset_t *v4portset = NULL, *v6portset = NULL;
+ in_port_t udpport_low, udpport_high;
+ isc_result_t result;
+
+ result = isc_portset_create(mctx, &v4portset);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("isc_portset_create (v4) failed");
+ }
+
+ result = isc_net_getudpportrange(AF_INET, &udpport_low, &udpport_high);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("isc_net_getudpportrange (v4) failed");
+ }
+
+ isc_portset_addrange(v4portset, udpport_low, udpport_high);
+
+ result = isc_portset_create(mctx, &v6portset);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("isc_portset_create (v6) failed");
+ }
+ result = isc_net_getudpportrange(AF_INET6, &udpport_low, &udpport_high);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("isc_net_getudpportrange (v6) failed");
+ }
+
+ isc_portset_addrange(v6portset, udpport_low, udpport_high);
+
+ result = dns_dispatchmgr_setavailports(manager, v4portset, v6portset);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("dns_dispatchmgr_setavailports failed");
+ }
+
+ isc_portset_destroy(mctx, &v4portset);
+ isc_portset_destroy(mctx, &v6portset);
+}
+
+/*% Main processing routine for mdig */
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+ struct query *query = NULL;
+ isc_result_t result;
+ isc_sockaddr_t bind_any;
+ isc_log_t *lctx = NULL;
+ isc_logconfig_t *lcfg = NULL;
+ isc_nm_t *netmgr = NULL;
+ isc_taskmgr_t *taskmgr = NULL;
+ isc_task_t *task = NULL;
+ isc_timermgr_t *timermgr = NULL;
+ isc_socketmgr_t *socketmgr = NULL;
+ dns_dispatchmgr_t *dispatchmgr = NULL;
+ unsigned int attrs, attrmask;
+ dns_dispatch_t *dispatchvx = NULL;
+ dns_view_t *view = NULL;
+ int ns;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ RUNCHECK(isc_app_start());
+
+ dns_result_register();
+
+ if (isc_net_probeipv4() == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ have_ipv4 = true;
+ }
+ if (isc_net_probeipv6() == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ have_ipv6 = true;
+ }
+ if (!have_ipv4 && !have_ipv6) {
+ fatal("could not find either IPv4 or IPv6");
+ }
+
+ preparse_args(argc, argv);
+
+ isc_mem_create(&mctx);
+
+ isc_log_create(mctx, &lctx, &lcfg);
+
+ RUNCHECK(dst_lib_init(mctx, NULL));
+ isc_nonce_buf(cookie_secret, sizeof(cookie_secret));
+
+ ISC_LIST_INIT(queries);
+ parse_args(false, argc, argv);
+ if (server == NULL) {
+ fatal("a server '@xxx' is required");
+ }
+
+ ns = 0;
+ result = bind9_getaddresses(server, port, &dstaddr, 1, &ns);
+ if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
+ fatal("couldn't get address for '%s': %s", server,
+ isc_result_totext(result));
+ }
+
+ if (isc_sockaddr_pf(&dstaddr) == PF_INET && have_ipv6) {
+ isc_net_disableipv6();
+ have_ipv6 = false;
+ } else if (isc_sockaddr_pf(&dstaddr) == PF_INET6 && have_ipv4) {
+ isc_net_disableipv4();
+ have_ipv4 = false;
+ }
+ if (have_ipv4 && have_ipv6) {
+ fatal("can't choose between IPv4 and IPv6");
+ }
+
+ RUNCHECK(isc_managers_create(mctx, 1, 0, &netmgr, &taskmgr));
+ RUNCHECK(isc_task_create(taskmgr, 0, &task));
+ RUNCHECK(isc_timermgr_create(mctx, &timermgr));
+ RUNCHECK(isc_socketmgr_create(mctx, &socketmgr));
+ RUNCHECK(dns_dispatchmgr_create(mctx, &dispatchmgr));
+
+ set_source_ports(dispatchmgr);
+
+ attrs = DNS_DISPATCHATTR_UDP | DNS_DISPATCHATTR_MAKEQUERY;
+
+ if (have_ipv4) {
+ isc_sockaddr_any(&bind_any);
+ attrs |= DNS_DISPATCHATTR_IPV4;
+ } else {
+ isc_sockaddr_any6(&bind_any);
+ attrs |= DNS_DISPATCHATTR_IPV6;
+ }
+ attrmask = DNS_DISPATCHATTR_UDP | DNS_DISPATCHATTR_TCP |
+ DNS_DISPATCHATTR_IPV4 | DNS_DISPATCHATTR_IPV6;
+ RUNCHECK(dns_dispatch_getudp(dispatchmgr, socketmgr, taskmgr,
+ have_src ? &srcaddr : &bind_any, 4096, 100,
+ 100, 17, 19, attrs, attrmask,
+ &dispatchvx));
+ RUNCHECK(dns_requestmgr_create(
+ mctx, timermgr, socketmgr, taskmgr, dispatchmgr,
+ have_ipv4 ? dispatchvx : NULL, have_ipv6 ? dispatchvx : NULL,
+ &requestmgr));
+
+ RUNCHECK(dns_view_create(mctx, 0, "_test", &view));
+
+ query = ISC_LIST_HEAD(queries);
+ RUNCHECK(isc_app_onrun(mctx, task, sendqueries, query));
+
+ /*
+ * Stall to the start of a new second.
+ */
+ if (burst) {
+ isc_time_t start, now;
+ RUNCHECK(isc_time_now(&start));
+ /*
+ * Sleep to 1ms of the end of the second then run a busy loop
+ * until the second changes.
+ */
+ do {
+ RUNCHECK(isc_time_now(&now));
+ if (isc_time_seconds(&start) == isc_time_seconds(&now))
+ {
+ int us = US_PER_SEC -
+ (isc_time_nanoseconds(&now) /
+ NS_PER_US);
+ if (us > US_PER_MS) {
+ usleep(us - US_PER_MS);
+ }
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (1);
+ }
+
+ (void)isc_app_run();
+
+ dns_view_detach(&view);
+
+ dns_requestmgr_shutdown(requestmgr);
+ dns_requestmgr_detach(&requestmgr);
+
+ dns_dispatch_detach(&dispatchvx);
+ dns_dispatchmgr_destroy(&dispatchmgr);
+
+ isc_socketmgr_destroy(&socketmgr);
+ isc_timermgr_destroy(&timermgr);
+
+ isc_task_shutdown(task);
+ isc_task_detach(&task);
+ isc_managers_destroy(&netmgr, &taskmgr);
+
+ dst_lib_destroy();
+
+ isc_log_destroy(&lctx);
+
+ query = ISC_LIST_HEAD(queries);
+ while (query != NULL) {
+ struct query *next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link);
+
+ if (query->ednsopts != NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < EDNSOPTS; i++) {
+ if (query->ednsopts[i].value != NULL) {
+ isc_mem_free(mctx,
+ query->ednsopts[i].value);
+ }
+ }
+ isc_mem_free(mctx, query->ednsopts);
+ }
+ if (query->ecs_addr != NULL) {
+ isc_mem_free(mctx, query->ecs_addr);
+ query->ecs_addr = NULL;
+ }
+ isc_mem_free(mctx, query);
+ query = next;
+ }
+
+ if (default_query.ecs_addr != NULL) {
+ isc_mem_free(mctx, default_query.ecs_addr);
+ }
+
+ isc_mem_destroy(&mctx);
+
+ isc_app_finish();
+
+ return (0);
+}