From 45d6379135504814ab723b57f0eb8be23393a51d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2024 09:24:22 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 1:9.16.44. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- lib/isc/unix/socket.c | 5521 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 5521 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/isc/unix/socket.c (limited to 'lib/isc/unix/socket.c') diff --git a/lib/isc/unix/socket.c b/lib/isc/unix/socket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d6578ea --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/isc/unix/socket.c @@ -0,0 +1,5521 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0 + * + * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. + * + * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional + * information regarding copyright ownership. + */ + +/*! \file */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#if defined(HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H) && !defined(__linux__) +#include +#endif /* if defined(HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H) && !defined(__linux__) */ +#include +#include + +#if defined(HAVE_LINUX_NETLINK_H) && defined(HAVE_LINUX_RTNETLINK_H) +#include +#include +#endif /* if defined(HAVE_LINUX_NETLINK_H) && defined(HAVE_LINUX_RTNETLINK_H) \ + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH +#include +#endif /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH */ +#ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE +#include +#endif /* ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE */ +#ifdef HAVE_EPOLL_CREATE1 +#include +#endif /* ifdef HAVE_EPOLL_CREATE1 */ +#if defined(HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H) +#include +#elif defined(HAVE_DEVPOLL_H) +#include +#endif /* if defined(HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H) */ + +#include + +#include "errno2result.h" + +#ifdef ENABLE_TCP_FASTOPEN +#include +#endif /* ifdef ENABLE_TCP_FASTOPEN */ + +#ifdef HAVE_JSON_C +#include +#endif /* HAVE_JSON_C */ + +#ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2 +#include +#define ISC_XMLCHAR (const xmlChar *) +#endif /* HAVE_LIBXML2 */ + +/*% + * Choose the most preferable multiplex method. + */ +#if defined(HAVE_KQUEUE) +#define USE_KQUEUE +#elif defined(HAVE_EPOLL_CREATE1) +#define USE_EPOLL +#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H) || defined(HAVE_DEVPOLL_H) +#define USE_DEVPOLL +typedef struct { + unsigned int want_read : 1, want_write : 1; +} pollinfo_t; +#else /* if defined(HAVE_KQUEUE) */ +#define USE_SELECT +#endif /* HAVE_KQUEUE */ + +/* + * Set by the -T dscp option on the command line. If set to a value + * other than -1, we check to make sure DSCP values match it, and + * assert if not. + */ +int isc_dscp_check_value = -1; + +/*% + * Maximum number of allowable open sockets. This is also the maximum + * allowable socket file descriptor. + * + * Care should be taken before modifying this value for select(): + * The API standard doesn't ensure select() accept more than (the system default + * of) FD_SETSIZE descriptors, and the default size should in fact be fine in + * the vast majority of cases. This constant should therefore be increased only + * when absolutely necessary and possible, i.e., the server is exhausting all + * available file descriptors (up to FD_SETSIZE) and the select() function + * and FD_xxx macros support larger values than FD_SETSIZE (which may not + * always by true, but we keep using some of them to ensure as much + * portability as possible). Note also that overall server performance + * may be rather worsened with a larger value of this constant due to + * inherent scalability problems of select(). + * + * As a special note, this value shouldn't have to be touched if + * this is a build for an authoritative only DNS server. + */ +#ifndef ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS +#if defined(USE_KQUEUE) || defined(USE_EPOLL) || defined(USE_DEVPOLL) +#ifdef TUNE_LARGE +#define ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS 21000 +#else /* ifdef TUNE_LARGE */ +#define ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS 4096 +#endif /* TUNE_LARGE */ +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) +#define ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS FD_SETSIZE +#endif /* USE_KQUEUE... */ +#endif /* ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS */ + +#ifdef USE_SELECT +/*% + * Mac OS X needs a special definition to support larger values in select(). + * We always define this because a larger value can be specified run-time. + */ +#ifdef __APPLE__ +#define _DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT +#endif /* __APPLE__ */ +#endif /* USE_SELECT */ + +#ifdef ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH +/*% + * If this macro is defined, enable workaround for a Solaris /dev/poll kernel + * bug: DP_POLL ioctl could keep sleeping even if socket I/O is possible for + * some of the specified FD. The idea is based on the observation that it's + * likely for a busy server to keep receiving packets. It specifically works + * as follows: the socket watcher is first initialized with the state of + * "poll_idle". While it's in the idle state it keeps sleeping until a socket + * event occurs. When it wakes up for a socket I/O event, it moves to the + * poll_active state, and sets the poll timeout to a short period + * (ISC_SOCKET_POLLWATCH_TIMEOUT msec). If timeout occurs in this state, the + * watcher goes to the poll_checking state with the same timeout period. + * In this state, the watcher tries to detect whether this is a break + * during intermittent events or the kernel bug is triggered. If the next + * polling reports an event within the short period, the previous timeout is + * likely to be a kernel bug, and so the watcher goes back to the active state. + * Otherwise, it moves to the idle state again. + * + * It's not clear whether this is a thread-related bug, but since we've only + * seen this with threads, this workaround is used only when enabling threads. + */ + +typedef enum { poll_idle, poll_active, poll_checking } pollstate_t; + +#ifndef ISC_SOCKET_POLLWATCH_TIMEOUT +#define ISC_SOCKET_POLLWATCH_TIMEOUT 10 +#endif /* ISC_SOCKET_POLLWATCH_TIMEOUT */ +#endif /* ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH */ + +/*% + * Per-FD lock buckets, we shuffle them around a bit as FDs come in herds. + */ +#define FDLOCK_BITS 10 +#define FDLOCK_COUNT (1 << FDLOCK_BITS) +#define FDLOCK_ID(fd) \ + (((fd) % (FDLOCK_COUNT) >> (FDLOCK_BITS / 2)) | \ + (((fd) << (FDLOCK_BITS / 2)) % (FDLOCK_COUNT))) + +/*% + * Maximum number of events communicated with the kernel. There should normally + * be no need for having a large number. + */ +#if defined(USE_KQUEUE) || defined(USE_EPOLL) || defined(USE_DEVPOLL) +#ifndef ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS +#ifdef TUNE_LARGE +#define ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS 2048 +#else /* ifdef TUNE_LARGE */ +#define ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS 64 +#endif /* TUNE_LARGE */ +#endif /* ifndef ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS */ +#endif /* if defined(USE_KQUEUE) || defined(USE_EPOLL) || defined(USE_DEVPOLL) \ + * */ + +/*% + * Some systems define the socket length argument as an int, some as size_t, + * some as socklen_t. This is here so it can be easily changed if needed. + */ +#ifndef socklen_t +#define socklen_t unsigned int +#endif /* ifndef socklen_t */ + +/*% + * Define what the possible "soft" errors can be. These are non-fatal returns + * of various network related functions, like recv() and so on. + * + * For some reason, BSDI (and perhaps others) will sometimes return <0 + * from recv() but will have errno==0. This is broken, but we have to + * work around it here. + */ +#define SOFT_ERROR(e) \ + ((e) == EAGAIN || (e) == EWOULDBLOCK || (e) == ENOBUFS || \ + (e) == EINTR || (e) == 0) + +#define DLVL(x) ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_DEBUG(x) + +/*!< + * DLVL(90) -- Function entry/exit and other tracing. + * DLVL(70) -- Socket "correctness" -- including returning of events, etc. + * DLVL(60) -- Socket data send/receive + * DLVL(50) -- Event tracing, including receiving/sending completion events. + * DLVL(20) -- Socket creation/destruction. + */ +#define TRACE_LEVEL 90 +#define CORRECTNESS_LEVEL 70 +#define IOEVENT_LEVEL 60 +#define EVENT_LEVEL 50 +#define CREATION_LEVEL 20 + +#define TRACE DLVL(TRACE_LEVEL) +#define CORRECTNESS DLVL(CORRECTNESS_LEVEL) +#define IOEVENT DLVL(IOEVENT_LEVEL) +#define EVENT DLVL(EVENT_LEVEL) +#define CREATION DLVL(CREATION_LEVEL) + +typedef isc_event_t intev_t; + +#define SOCKET_MAGIC ISC_MAGIC('I', 'O', 'i', 'o') +#define VALID_SOCKET(s) ISC_MAGIC_VALID(s, SOCKET_MAGIC) + +/*! + * IPv6 control information. If the socket is an IPv6 socket we want + * to collect the destination address and interface so the client can + * set them on outgoing packets. + */ +#ifndef USE_CMSG +#define USE_CMSG 1 +#endif /* ifndef USE_CMSG */ + +/*% + * NetBSD and FreeBSD can timestamp packets. XXXMLG Should we have + * a setsockopt() like interface to request timestamps, and if the OS + * doesn't do it for us, call gettimeofday() on every UDP receive? + */ +#ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP +#ifndef USE_CMSG +#define USE_CMSG 1 +#endif /* ifndef USE_CMSG */ +#endif /* ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP */ + +#if defined(SO_RCVBUF) && defined(ISC_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE) +#define SET_RCVBUF +#endif + +#if defined(SO_SNDBUF) && defined(ISC_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE) +#define SET_SNDBUF +#endif + +/*% + * Instead of calculating the cmsgbuf lengths every time we take + * a rule of thumb approach - sizes are taken from x86_64 linux, + * multiplied by 2, everything should fit. Those sizes are not + * large enough to cause any concern. + */ +#if defined(USE_CMSG) +#define CMSG_SP_IN6PKT 40 +#else /* if defined(USE_CMSG) */ +#define CMSG_SP_IN6PKT 0 +#endif /* if defined(USE_CMSG) */ + +#if defined(USE_CMSG) && defined(SO_TIMESTAMP) +#define CMSG_SP_TIMESTAMP 32 +#else /* if defined(USE_CMSG) && defined(SO_TIMESTAMP) */ +#define CMSG_SP_TIMESTAMP 0 +#endif /* if defined(USE_CMSG) && defined(SO_TIMESTAMP) */ + +#if defined(USE_CMSG) && (defined(IPV6_TCLASS) || defined(IP_TOS)) +#define CMSG_SP_TCTOS 24 +#else /* if defined(USE_CMSG) && (defined(IPV6_TCLASS) || defined(IP_TOS)) */ +#define CMSG_SP_TCTOS 0 +#endif /* if defined(USE_CMSG) && (defined(IPV6_TCLASS) || defined(IP_TOS)) */ + +#define CMSG_SP_INT 24 + +/* Align cmsg buffers to be safe on SPARC etc. */ +#define RECVCMSGBUFLEN \ + ISC_ALIGN(2 * (CMSG_SP_IN6PKT + CMSG_SP_TIMESTAMP + CMSG_SP_TCTOS) + \ + 1, \ + sizeof(void *)) +#define SENDCMSGBUFLEN \ + ISC_ALIGN(2 * (CMSG_SP_IN6PKT + CMSG_SP_INT + CMSG_SP_TCTOS) + 1, \ + sizeof(void *)) + +/*% + * The number of times a send operation is repeated if the result is EINTR. + */ +#define NRETRIES 10 + +typedef struct isc__socketthread isc__socketthread_t; + +#define NEWCONNSOCK(ev) ((ev)->newsocket) + +struct isc_socket { + /* Not locked. */ + unsigned int magic; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + isc_mutex_t lock; + isc_sockettype_t type; + const isc_statscounter_t *statsindex; + isc_refcount_t references; + + /* Locked by socket lock. */ + ISC_LINK(isc_socket_t) link; + int fd; + int pf; + int threadid; + char name[16]; + void *tag; + + ISC_LIST(isc_socketevent_t) send_list; + ISC_LIST(isc_socketevent_t) recv_list; + ISC_LIST(isc_socket_newconnev_t) accept_list; + ISC_LIST(isc_socket_connev_t) connect_list; + + isc_sockaddr_t peer_address; /* remote address */ + + unsigned int listener : 1, /* listener socket */ + connected : 1, connecting : 1, /* connect pending + * */ + bound : 1, /* bound to local addr */ + dupped : 1, active : 1, /* currently active */ + pktdscp : 1; /* per packet dscp */ + +#ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW + unsigned char overflow; /* used for MSG_TRUNC fake */ +#endif /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW */ + + unsigned int dscp; +}; + +#define SOCKET_MANAGER_MAGIC ISC_MAGIC('I', 'O', 'm', 'g') +#define VALID_MANAGER(m) ISC_MAGIC_VALID(m, SOCKET_MANAGER_MAGIC) + +struct isc_socketmgr { + /* Not locked. */ + unsigned int magic; + isc_mem_t *mctx; + isc_mutex_t lock; + isc_stats_t *stats; + int nthreads; + isc__socketthread_t *threads; + unsigned int maxsocks; + /* Locked by manager lock. */ + ISC_LIST(isc_socket_t) socklist; + int reserved; /* unlocked */ + isc_condition_t shutdown_ok; + size_t maxudp; +}; + +struct isc__socketthread { + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + int threadid; + isc_thread_t thread; + int pipe_fds[2]; + isc_mutex_t *fdlock; + /* Locked by fdlock. */ + isc_socket_t **fds; + int *fdstate; +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE + int kqueue_fd; + int nevents; + struct kevent *events; +#endif /* USE_KQUEUE */ +#ifdef USE_EPOLL + int epoll_fd; + int nevents; + struct epoll_event *events; + uint32_t *epoll_events; +#endif /* USE_EPOLL */ +#ifdef USE_DEVPOLL + int devpoll_fd; + isc_resourcevalue_t open_max; + unsigned int calls; + int nevents; + struct pollfd *events; + pollinfo_t *fdpollinfo; +#endif /* USE_DEVPOLL */ +#ifdef USE_SELECT + int fd_bufsize; + fd_set *read_fds; + fd_set *read_fds_copy; + fd_set *write_fds; + fd_set *write_fds_copy; + int maxfd; +#endif /* USE_SELECT */ +}; + +#define CLOSED 0 /* this one must be zero */ +#define MANAGED 1 +#define CLOSE_PENDING 2 + +/* + * send() and recv() iovec counts + */ +#define MAXSCATTERGATHER_SEND (ISC_SOCKET_MAXSCATTERGATHER) +#ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW +#define MAXSCATTERGATHER_RECV (ISC_SOCKET_MAXSCATTERGATHER + 1) +#else /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW */ +#define MAXSCATTERGATHER_RECV (ISC_SOCKET_MAXSCATTERGATHER) +#endif /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW */ + +static isc_result_t +socket_create(isc_socketmgr_t *manager0, int pf, isc_sockettype_t type, + isc_socket_t **socketp, isc_socket_t *dup_socket); +static void +send_recvdone_event(isc_socket_t *, isc_socketevent_t **); +static void +send_senddone_event(isc_socket_t *, isc_socketevent_t **); +static void +send_connectdone_event(isc_socket_t *, isc_socket_connev_t **); +static void +free_socket(isc_socket_t **); +static isc_result_t +allocate_socket(isc_socketmgr_t *, isc_sockettype_t, isc_socket_t **); +static void +destroy(isc_socket_t **); +static void +internal_accept(isc_socket_t *); +static void +internal_connect(isc_socket_t *); +static void +internal_recv(isc_socket_t *); +static void +internal_send(isc_socket_t *); +static void +process_cmsg(isc_socket_t *, struct msghdr *, isc_socketevent_t *); +static void +build_msghdr_send(isc_socket_t *, char *, isc_socketevent_t *, struct msghdr *, + struct iovec *, size_t *); +static void +build_msghdr_recv(isc_socket_t *, char *, isc_socketevent_t *, struct msghdr *, + struct iovec *, size_t *); +static bool +process_ctlfd(isc__socketthread_t *thread); +static void +setdscp(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_dscp_t dscp); + +#define SELECT_POKE_SHUTDOWN (-1) +#define SELECT_POKE_NOTHING (-2) +#define SELECT_POKE_READ (-3) +#define SELECT_POKE_ACCEPT (-3) /*%< Same as _READ */ +#define SELECT_POKE_WRITE (-4) +#define SELECT_POKE_CONNECT (-4) /*%< Same as _WRITE */ +#define SELECT_POKE_CLOSE (-5) + +/*% + * Shortcut index arrays to get access to statistics counters. + */ +enum { + STATID_OPEN = 0, + STATID_OPENFAIL = 1, + STATID_CLOSE = 2, + STATID_BINDFAIL = 3, + STATID_CONNECTFAIL = 4, + STATID_CONNECT = 5, + STATID_ACCEPTFAIL = 6, + STATID_ACCEPT = 7, + STATID_SENDFAIL = 8, + STATID_RECVFAIL = 9, + STATID_ACTIVE = 10 +}; +static const isc_statscounter_t udp4statsindex[] = { + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4open, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4openfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4close, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4bindfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4connectfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4connect, + -1, + -1, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4sendfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4recvfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp4active +}; +static const isc_statscounter_t udp6statsindex[] = { + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6open, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6openfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6close, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6bindfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6connectfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6connect, + -1, + -1, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6sendfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6recvfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_udp6active +}; +static const isc_statscounter_t tcp4statsindex[] = { + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4open, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4openfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4close, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4bindfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4connectfail, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4connect, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4acceptfail, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4accept, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4sendfail, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4recvfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp4active +}; +static const isc_statscounter_t tcp6statsindex[] = { + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6open, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6openfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6close, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6bindfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6connectfail, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6connect, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6acceptfail, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6accept, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6sendfail, isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6recvfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_tcp6active +}; +static const isc_statscounter_t unixstatsindex[] = { + isc_sockstatscounter_unixopen, isc_sockstatscounter_unixopenfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_unixclose, isc_sockstatscounter_unixbindfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_unixconnectfail, isc_sockstatscounter_unixconnect, + isc_sockstatscounter_unixacceptfail, isc_sockstatscounter_unixaccept, + isc_sockstatscounter_unixsendfail, isc_sockstatscounter_unixrecvfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_unixactive +}; +static const isc_statscounter_t rawstatsindex[] = { + isc_sockstatscounter_rawopen, + isc_sockstatscounter_rawopenfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_rawclose, + -1, + -1, + -1, + -1, + -1, + -1, + isc_sockstatscounter_rawrecvfail, + isc_sockstatscounter_rawactive +}; + +static int +gen_threadid(isc_socket_t *sock); + +static int +gen_threadid(isc_socket_t *sock) { + return (sock->fd % sock->manager->nthreads); +} + +static void +manager_log(isc_socketmgr_t *sockmgr, isc_logcategory_t *category, + isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, const char *fmt, ...) + ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(5, 6); +static void +manager_log(isc_socketmgr_t *sockmgr, isc_logcategory_t *category, + isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, const char *fmt, ...) { + char msgbuf[2048]; + va_list ap; + + if (!isc_log_wouldlog(isc_lctx, level)) { + return; + } + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, category, module, level, "sockmgr %p: %s", + sockmgr, msgbuf); +} + +static void +thread_log(isc__socketthread_t *thread, isc_logcategory_t *category, + isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, const char *fmt, ...) + ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(5, 6); +static void +thread_log(isc__socketthread_t *thread, isc_logcategory_t *category, + isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, const char *fmt, ...) { + char msgbuf[2048]; + va_list ap; + + if (!isc_log_wouldlog(isc_lctx, level)) { + return; + } + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, category, module, level, + "sockmgr %p thread %d: %s", thread->manager, + thread->threadid, msgbuf); +} + +static void +socket_log(isc_socket_t *sock, const isc_sockaddr_t *address, + isc_logcategory_t *category, isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, + const char *fmt, ...) ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(6, 7); +static void +socket_log(isc_socket_t *sock, const isc_sockaddr_t *address, + isc_logcategory_t *category, isc_logmodule_t *module, int level, + const char *fmt, ...) { + char msgbuf[2048]; + char peerbuf[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE]; + va_list ap; + + if (!isc_log_wouldlog(isc_lctx, level)) { + return; + } + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + if (address == NULL) { + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, category, module, level, + "socket %p: %s", sock, msgbuf); + } else { + isc_sockaddr_format(address, peerbuf, sizeof(peerbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, category, module, level, + "socket %p %s: %s", sock, peerbuf, msgbuf); + } +} + +/*% + * Increment socket-related statistics counters. + */ +static void +inc_stats(isc_stats_t *stats, isc_statscounter_t counterid) { + REQUIRE(counterid != -1); + + if (stats != NULL) { + isc_stats_increment(stats, counterid); + } +} + +/*% + * Decrement socket-related statistics counters. + */ +static void +dec_stats(isc_stats_t *stats, isc_statscounter_t counterid) { + REQUIRE(counterid != -1); + + if (stats != NULL) { + isc_stats_decrement(stats, counterid); + } +} + +static isc_result_t +watch_fd(isc__socketthread_t *thread, int fd, int msg) { + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE + struct kevent evchange; + + memset(&evchange, 0, sizeof(evchange)); + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + evchange.filter = EVFILT_READ; + } else { + evchange.filter = EVFILT_WRITE; + } + evchange.flags = EV_ADD; + evchange.ident = fd; + if (kevent(thread->kqueue_fd, &evchange, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) != 0) { + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + } + + return (result); +#elif defined(USE_EPOLL) + struct epoll_event event; + uint32_t oldevents; + int ret; + int op; + + oldevents = thread->epoll_events[fd]; + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + thread->epoll_events[fd] |= EPOLLIN; + } else { + thread->epoll_events[fd] |= EPOLLOUT; + } + + event.events = thread->epoll_events[fd]; + memset(&event.data, 0, sizeof(event.data)); + event.data.fd = fd; + + op = (oldevents == 0U) ? EPOLL_CTL_ADD : EPOLL_CTL_MOD; + if (thread->fds[fd] != NULL) { + LOCK(&thread->fds[fd]->lock); + } + ret = epoll_ctl(thread->epoll_fd, op, fd, &event); + if (thread->fds[fd] != NULL) { + UNLOCK(&thread->fds[fd]->lock); + } + if (ret == -1) { + if (errno == EEXIST) { + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "epoll_ctl(ADD/MOD) returned " + "EEXIST for fd %d", + fd); + } + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + } + + return (result); +#elif defined(USE_DEVPOLL) + struct pollfd pfd; + + memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd)); + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + pfd.events = POLLIN; + } else { + pfd.events = POLLOUT; + } + pfd.fd = fd; + pfd.revents = 0; + if (write(thread->devpoll_fd, &pfd, sizeof(pfd)) == -1) { + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + } else { + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + thread->fdpollinfo[fd].want_read = 1; + } else { + thread->fdpollinfo[fd].want_write = 1; + } + } + + return (result); +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) + LOCK(&thread->manager->lock); + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + FD_SET(fd, thread->read_fds); + } + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_WRITE) { + FD_SET(fd, thread->write_fds); + } + UNLOCK(&thread->manager->lock); + + return (result); +#endif /* ifdef USE_KQUEUE */ +} + +static isc_result_t +unwatch_fd(isc__socketthread_t *thread, int fd, int msg) { + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE + struct kevent evchange; + + memset(&evchange, 0, sizeof(evchange)); + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + evchange.filter = EVFILT_READ; + } else { + evchange.filter = EVFILT_WRITE; + } + evchange.flags = EV_DELETE; + evchange.ident = fd; + if (kevent(thread->kqueue_fd, &evchange, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) != 0) { + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + } + + return (result); +#elif defined(USE_EPOLL) + struct epoll_event event; + int ret; + int op; + + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + thread->epoll_events[fd] &= ~(EPOLLIN); + } else { + thread->epoll_events[fd] &= ~(EPOLLOUT); + } + + event.events = thread->epoll_events[fd]; + memset(&event.data, 0, sizeof(event.data)); + event.data.fd = fd; + + op = (event.events == 0U) ? EPOLL_CTL_DEL : EPOLL_CTL_MOD; + ret = epoll_ctl(thread->epoll_fd, op, fd, &event); + if (ret == -1 && errno != ENOENT) { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "epoll_ctl(DEL), %d: %s", + fd, strbuf); + result = ISC_R_UNEXPECTED; + } + return (result); +#elif defined(USE_DEVPOLL) + struct pollfd pfds[2]; + size_t writelen = sizeof(pfds[0]); + + memset(pfds, 0, sizeof(pfds)); + pfds[0].events = POLLREMOVE; + pfds[0].fd = fd; + + /* + * Canceling read or write polling via /dev/poll is tricky. Since it + * only provides a way of canceling per FD, we may need to re-poll the + * socket for the other operation. + */ + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ && thread->fdpollinfo[fd].want_write == 1) { + pfds[1].events = POLLOUT; + pfds[1].fd = fd; + writelen += sizeof(pfds[1]); + } + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_WRITE && thread->fdpollinfo[fd].want_read == 1) { + pfds[1].events = POLLIN; + pfds[1].fd = fd; + writelen += sizeof(pfds[1]); + } + + if (write(thread->devpoll_fd, pfds, writelen) == -1) { + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + } else { + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + thread->fdpollinfo[fd].want_read = 0; + } else { + thread->fdpollinfo[fd].want_write = 0; + } + } + + return (result); +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) + LOCK(&thread->manager->lock); + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_READ) { + FD_CLR(fd, thread->read_fds); + } else if (msg == SELECT_POKE_WRITE) { + FD_CLR(fd, thread->write_fds); + } + UNLOCK(&thread->manager->lock); + + return (result); +#endif /* ifdef USE_KQUEUE */ +} + +/* + * A poke message was received, perform a proper watch/unwatch + * on a fd provided + */ +static void +wakeup_socket(isc__socketthread_t *thread, int fd, int msg) { + isc_result_t result; + int lockid = FDLOCK_ID(fd); + + /* + * This is a wakeup on a socket. If the socket is not in the + * process of being closed, start watching it for either reads + * or writes. + */ + + INSIST(fd >= 0 && fd < (int)thread->manager->maxsocks); + + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_CLOSE) { + LOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + INSIST(thread->fdstate[fd] == CLOSE_PENDING); + thread->fdstate[fd] = CLOSED; + (void)unwatch_fd(thread, fd, SELECT_POKE_READ); + (void)unwatch_fd(thread, fd, SELECT_POKE_WRITE); + (void)close(fd); + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + return; + } + + LOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + if (thread->fdstate[fd] == CLOSE_PENDING) { + /* + * We accept (and ignore) any error from unwatch_fd() as we are + * closing the socket, hoping it doesn't leave dangling state in + * the kernel. + * Note that unwatch_fd() must be called after releasing the + * fdlock; otherwise it could cause deadlock due to a lock order + * reversal. + */ + (void)unwatch_fd(thread, fd, SELECT_POKE_READ); + (void)unwatch_fd(thread, fd, SELECT_POKE_WRITE); + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + return; + } + if (thread->fdstate[fd] != MANAGED) { + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + return; + } + + /* + * Set requested bit. + */ + result = watch_fd(thread, fd, msg); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + /* + * XXXJT: what should we do? Ignoring the failure of watching + * a socket will make the application dysfunctional, but there + * seems to be no reasonable recovery process. + */ + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "failed to start watching FD (%d): %s", fd, + isc_result_totext(result)); + } + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); +} + +/* + * Poke the select loop when there is something for us to do. + * The write is required (by POSIX) to complete. That is, we + * will not get partial writes. + */ +static void +select_poke(isc_socketmgr_t *mgr, int threadid, int fd, int msg) { + int cc; + int buf[2]; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + + buf[0] = fd; + buf[1] = msg; + + do { + cc = write(mgr->threads[threadid].pipe_fds[1], buf, + sizeof(buf)); +#ifdef ENOSR + /* + * Treat ENOSR as EAGAIN but loop slowly as it is + * unlikely to clear fast. + */ + if (cc < 0 && errno == ENOSR) { + sleep(1); + errno = EAGAIN; + } +#endif /* ifdef ENOSR */ + } while (cc < 0 && SOFT_ERROR(errno)); + + if (cc < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + FATAL_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "write() failed during watcher poke: %s", strbuf); + } + + INSIST(cc == sizeof(buf)); +} + +/* + * Read a message on the internal fd. + */ +static void +select_readmsg(isc__socketthread_t *thread, int *fd, int *msg) { + int buf[2]; + int cc; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + + cc = read(thread->pipe_fds[0], buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (cc < 0) { + *msg = SELECT_POKE_NOTHING; + *fd = -1; /* Silence compiler. */ + if (SOFT_ERROR(errno)) { + return; + } + + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + FATAL_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "read() failed during watcher poke: %s", strbuf); + } + INSIST(cc == sizeof(buf)); + + *fd = buf[0]; + *msg = buf[1]; +} + +/* + * Make a fd non-blocking. + */ +static isc_result_t +make_nonblock(int fd) { + int ret; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; +#ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL + int on = 1; +#else /* ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL */ + int flags; +#endif /* ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL */ + +#ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL + ret = ioctl(fd, FIONBIO, (char *)&on); +#else /* ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL */ + flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0); + flags |= PORT_NONBLOCK; + ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags); +#endif /* ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL */ + + if (ret == -1) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, +#ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL + "ioctl(%d, FIONBIO, &on): %s", fd, +#else /* ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL */ + "fcntl(%d, F_SETFL, %d): %s", fd, flags, +#endif /* ifdef USE_FIONBIO_IOCTL */ + strbuf); + + return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED); + } + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +#ifdef USE_CMSG +/* + * Not all OSes support advanced CMSG macros: CMSG_LEN and CMSG_SPACE. + * In order to ensure as much portability as possible, we provide wrapper + * functions of these macros. + * Note that cmsg_space() could run slow on OSes that do not have + * CMSG_SPACE. + */ +static socklen_t +cmsg_len(socklen_t len) { +#ifdef CMSG_LEN + return (CMSG_LEN(len)); +#else /* ifdef CMSG_LEN */ + socklen_t hdrlen; + + /* + * Cast NULL so that any pointer arithmetic performed by CMSG_DATA + * is correct. + */ + hdrlen = (socklen_t)CMSG_DATA(((struct cmsghdr *)NULL)); + return (hdrlen + len); +#endif /* ifdef CMSG_LEN */ +} + +static socklen_t +cmsg_space(socklen_t len) { +#ifdef CMSG_SPACE + return (CMSG_SPACE(len)); +#else /* ifdef CMSG_SPACE */ + struct msghdr msg; + struct cmsghdr *cmsgp; + /* + * XXX: The buffer length is an ad-hoc value, but should be enough + * in a practical sense. + */ + char dummybuf[sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + 1024]; + + memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); + msg.msg_control = dummybuf; + msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(dummybuf); + + cmsgp = (struct cmsghdr *)dummybuf; + cmsgp->cmsg_len = cmsg_len(len); + + cmsgp = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsgp); + if (cmsgp != NULL) { + return ((char *)cmsgp - (char *)msg.msg_control); + } else { + return (0); + } +#endif /* ifdef CMSG_SPACE */ +} +#endif /* USE_CMSG */ + +/* + * Process control messages received on a socket. + */ +static void +process_cmsg(isc_socket_t *sock, struct msghdr *msg, isc_socketevent_t *dev) { +#ifdef USE_CMSG + struct cmsghdr *cmsgp; + struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfop; +#ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP + void *timevalp; +#endif /* ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP */ +#endif /* ifdef USE_CMSG */ + + /* + * sock is used only when ISC_NET_BSD44MSGHDR and USE_CMSG are defined. + * msg and dev are used only when ISC_NET_BSD44MSGHDR is defined. + * They are all here, outside of the CPP tests, because it is + * more consistent with the usual ISC coding style. + */ + UNUSED(sock); + UNUSED(msg); + UNUSED(dev); + +#ifdef MSG_TRUNC + if ((msg->msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) != 0) { + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_TRUNC; + } +#endif /* ifdef MSG_TRUNC */ + +#ifdef MSG_CTRUNC + if ((msg->msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC) != 0) { + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_CTRUNC; + } +#endif /* ifdef MSG_CTRUNC */ + +#ifndef USE_CMSG + return; +#else /* ifndef USE_CMSG */ + if (msg->msg_controllen == 0U || msg->msg_control == NULL) { + return; + } + +#ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP + timevalp = NULL; +#endif /* ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP */ + pktinfop = NULL; + + cmsgp = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); + while (cmsgp != NULL) { + socket_log(sock, NULL, TRACE, "processing cmsg %p", cmsgp); + + if (cmsgp->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && + cmsgp->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO) + { + pktinfop = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmsgp); + memmove(&dev->pktinfo, pktinfop, + sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)); + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_PKTINFO; + socket_log(sock, NULL, TRACE, + "interface received on ifindex %u", + dev->pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex); + if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&pktinfop->ipi6_addr)) { + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_MULTICAST; + } + goto next; + } + +#ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP + if (cmsgp->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && + cmsgp->cmsg_type == SCM_TIMESTAMP) + { + struct timeval tv; + timevalp = CMSG_DATA(cmsgp); + memmove(&tv, timevalp, sizeof(tv)); + dev->timestamp.seconds = tv.tv_sec; + dev->timestamp.nanoseconds = tv.tv_usec * 1000; + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_TIMESTAMP; + goto next; + } +#endif /* ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP */ + +#ifdef IPV6_TCLASS + if (cmsgp->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && + cmsgp->cmsg_type == IPV6_TCLASS) + { + dev->dscp = *(int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsgp); + dev->dscp >>= 2; + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_DSCP; + goto next; + } +#endif /* ifdef IPV6_TCLASS */ + +#ifdef IP_TOS + if (cmsgp->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP && + (cmsgp->cmsg_type == IP_TOS +#ifdef IP_RECVTOS + || cmsgp->cmsg_type == IP_RECVTOS +#endif /* ifdef IP_RECVTOS */ + )) + { + dev->dscp = (int)*(unsigned char *)CMSG_DATA(cmsgp); + dev->dscp >>= 2; + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_DSCP; + goto next; + } +#endif /* ifdef IP_TOS */ + next: + cmsgp = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsgp); + } +#endif /* USE_CMSG */ +} + +/* + * Construct an iov array and attach it to the msghdr passed in. This is + * the SEND constructor, which will use the used region of the buffer + * (if using a buffer list) or will use the internal region (if a single + * buffer I/O is requested). + * + * Nothing can be NULL, and the done event must list at least one buffer + * on the buffer linked list for this function to be meaningful. + * + * If write_countp != NULL, *write_countp will hold the number of bytes + * this transaction can send. + */ +static void +build_msghdr_send(isc_socket_t *sock, char *cmsgbuf, isc_socketevent_t *dev, + struct msghdr *msg, struct iovec *iov, size_t *write_countp) { + unsigned int iovcount; + size_t write_count; + struct cmsghdr *cmsgp; + + memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg)); + + if (!sock->connected) { + msg->msg_name = (void *)&dev->address.type.sa; + msg->msg_namelen = dev->address.length; + } else { + msg->msg_name = NULL; + msg->msg_namelen = 0; + } + + write_count = dev->region.length - dev->n; + iov[0].iov_base = (void *)(dev->region.base + dev->n); + iov[0].iov_len = write_count; + iovcount = 1; + + msg->msg_iov = iov; + msg->msg_iovlen = iovcount; + msg->msg_control = NULL; + msg->msg_controllen = 0; + msg->msg_flags = 0; +#if defined(USE_CMSG) + + if ((sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) && + ((dev->attributes & ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_PKTINFO) != 0)) + { + struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfop; + + socket_log(sock, NULL, TRACE, "sendto pktinfo data, ifindex %u", + dev->pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex); + + msg->msg_control = (void *)cmsgbuf; + msg->msg_controllen = cmsg_space(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)); + INSIST(msg->msg_controllen <= SENDCMSGBUFLEN); + + cmsgp = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf; + cmsgp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6; + cmsgp->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO; + cmsgp->cmsg_len = cmsg_len(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)); + pktinfop = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmsgp); + memmove(pktinfop, &dev->pktinfo, sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)); + } + +#if defined(IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) + if ((sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) && (sock->pf == AF_INET6) && + ((dev->attributes & ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_USEMINMTU) != 0)) + { + int use_min_mtu = 1; /* -1, 0, 1 */ + + cmsgp = (struct cmsghdr *)(cmsgbuf + msg->msg_controllen); + msg->msg_control = (void *)cmsgbuf; + msg->msg_controllen += cmsg_space(sizeof(use_min_mtu)); + INSIST(msg->msg_controllen <= SENDCMSGBUFLEN); + + cmsgp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6; + cmsgp->cmsg_type = IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU; + cmsgp->cmsg_len = cmsg_len(sizeof(use_min_mtu)); + memmove(CMSG_DATA(cmsgp), &use_min_mtu, sizeof(use_min_mtu)); + } +#endif /* if defined(IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) */ + + if (isc_dscp_check_value > -1) { + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + INSIST((int)dev->dscp == isc_dscp_check_value); + } else if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_tcp) { + INSIST((int)sock->dscp == isc_dscp_check_value); + } + } + +#if defined(IP_TOS) || (defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_TCLASS)) + if ((sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) && + ((dev->attributes & ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_DSCP) != 0)) + { + int dscp = (dev->dscp << 2) & 0xff; + + INSIST(dev->dscp < 0x40); + +#ifdef IP_TOS + if (sock->pf == AF_INET && sock->pktdscp) { + cmsgp = (struct cmsghdr *)(cmsgbuf + + msg->msg_controllen); + msg->msg_control = (void *)cmsgbuf; + msg->msg_controllen += cmsg_space(sizeof(dscp)); + INSIST(msg->msg_controllen <= SENDCMSGBUFLEN); + + cmsgp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IP; + cmsgp->cmsg_type = IP_TOS; + cmsgp->cmsg_len = cmsg_len(sizeof(char)); + *(unsigned char *)CMSG_DATA(cmsgp) = dscp; + } else if (sock->pf == AF_INET && sock->dscp != dev->dscp) { + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, + (void *)&dscp, sizeof(int)) < 0) + { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IP_TOS, %.02x)" + " failed: %s", + sock->fd, dscp >> 2, strbuf); + } else { + sock->dscp = dscp; + } + } +#endif /* ifdef IP_TOS */ +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_TCLASS) + if (sock->pf == AF_INET6 && sock->pktdscp) { + cmsgp = (struct cmsghdr *)(cmsgbuf + + msg->msg_controllen); + msg->msg_control = (void *)cmsgbuf; + msg->msg_controllen += cmsg_space(sizeof(dscp)); + INSIST(msg->msg_controllen <= SENDCMSGBUFLEN); + + cmsgp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6; + cmsgp->cmsg_type = IPV6_TCLASS; + cmsgp->cmsg_len = cmsg_len(sizeof(dscp)); + memmove(CMSG_DATA(cmsgp), &dscp, sizeof(dscp)); + } else if (sock->pf == AF_INET6 && sock->dscp != dev->dscp) { + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, + (void *)&dscp, sizeof(int)) < 0) + { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IPV6_TCLASS, " + "%.02x) failed: %s", + sock->fd, dscp >> 2, strbuf); + } else { + sock->dscp = dscp; + } + } +#endif /* if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_TCLASS) */ + if (msg->msg_controllen != 0 && + msg->msg_controllen < SENDCMSGBUFLEN) + { + memset(cmsgbuf + msg->msg_controllen, 0, + SENDCMSGBUFLEN - msg->msg_controllen); + } + } +#endif /* if defined(IP_TOS) || (defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && \ + * defined(IPV6_TCLASS)) \ + * */ +#endif /* USE_CMSG */ + + if (write_countp != NULL) { + *write_countp = write_count; + } +} + +/* + * Construct an iov array and attach it to the msghdr passed in. This is + * the RECV constructor, which will use the available region of the buffer + * (if using a buffer list) or will use the internal region (if a single + * buffer I/O is requested). + * + * Nothing can be NULL, and the done event must list at least one buffer + * on the buffer linked list for this function to be meaningful. + * + * If read_countp != NULL, *read_countp will hold the number of bytes + * this transaction can receive. + */ +static void +build_msghdr_recv(isc_socket_t *sock, char *cmsgbuf, isc_socketevent_t *dev, + struct msghdr *msg, struct iovec *iov, size_t *read_countp) { + unsigned int iovcount; + size_t read_count; + + memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct msghdr)); + + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + memset(&dev->address, 0, sizeof(dev->address)); + msg->msg_name = (void *)&dev->address.type.sa; + msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(dev->address.type); + } else { /* TCP */ + msg->msg_name = NULL; + msg->msg_namelen = 0; + dev->address = sock->peer_address; + } + + read_count = dev->region.length - dev->n; + iov[0].iov_base = (void *)(dev->region.base + dev->n); + iov[0].iov_len = read_count; + iovcount = 1; + + /* + * If needed, set up to receive that one extra byte. + */ +#ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + INSIST(iovcount < MAXSCATTERGATHER_RECV); + iov[iovcount].iov_base = (void *)(&sock->overflow); + iov[iovcount].iov_len = 1; + iovcount++; + } +#endif /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW */ + + msg->msg_iov = iov; + msg->msg_iovlen = iovcount; + +#if defined(USE_CMSG) + msg->msg_control = cmsgbuf; + msg->msg_controllen = RECVCMSGBUFLEN; +#else /* if defined(USE_CMSG) */ + msg->msg_control = NULL; + msg->msg_controllen = 0; +#endif /* USE_CMSG */ + msg->msg_flags = 0; + + if (read_countp != NULL) { + *read_countp = read_count; + } +} + +static void +set_dev_address(const isc_sockaddr_t *address, isc_socket_t *sock, + isc_socketevent_t *dev) { + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + if (address != NULL) { + dev->address = *address; + } else { + dev->address = sock->peer_address; + } + } else if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_tcp) { + INSIST(address == NULL); + dev->address = sock->peer_address; + } +} + +static void +destroy_socketevent(isc_event_t *event) { + isc_socketevent_t *ev = (isc_socketevent_t *)event; + + (ev->destroy)(event); +} + +static isc_socketevent_t * +allocate_socketevent(isc_mem_t *mctx, void *sender, isc_eventtype_t eventtype, + isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg) { + isc_socketevent_t *ev; + + ev = (isc_socketevent_t *)isc_event_allocate(mctx, sender, eventtype, + action, arg, sizeof(*ev)); + + ev->result = ISC_R_UNSET; + ISC_LINK_INIT(ev, ev_link); + ev->region.base = NULL; + ev->n = 0; + ev->offset = 0; + ev->attributes = 0; + ev->destroy = ev->ev_destroy; + ev->ev_destroy = destroy_socketevent; + ev->dscp = 0; + + return (ev); +} + +#if defined(ISC_SOCKET_DEBUG) +static void +dump_msg(struct msghdr *msg) { + unsigned int i; + + printf("MSGHDR %p\n", msg); + printf("\tname %p, namelen %ld\n", msg->msg_name, + (long)msg->msg_namelen); + printf("\tiov %p, iovlen %ld\n", msg->msg_iov, (long)msg->msg_iovlen); + for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int)msg->msg_iovlen; i++) { + printf("\t\t%u\tbase %p, len %ld\n", i, + msg->msg_iov[i].iov_base, (long)msg->msg_iov[i].iov_len); + } + printf("\tcontrol %p, controllen %ld\n", msg->msg_control, + (long)msg->msg_controllen); +} +#endif /* if defined(ISC_SOCKET_DEBUG) */ + +#define DOIO_SUCCESS 0 /* i/o ok, event sent */ +#define DOIO_SOFT 1 /* i/o ok, soft error, no event sent */ +#define DOIO_HARD 2 /* i/o error, event sent */ +#define DOIO_EOF 3 /* EOF, no event sent */ + +static int +doio_recv(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socketevent_t *dev) { + int cc; + struct iovec iov[MAXSCATTERGATHER_RECV]; + size_t read_count; + struct msghdr msghdr; + int recv_errno; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + char cmsgbuf[RECVCMSGBUFLEN] = { 0 }; + + build_msghdr_recv(sock, cmsgbuf, dev, &msghdr, iov, &read_count); + +#if defined(ISC_SOCKET_DEBUG) + dump_msg(&msghdr); +#endif /* if defined(ISC_SOCKET_DEBUG) */ + + cc = recvmsg(sock->fd, &msghdr, 0); + recv_errno = errno; + +#if defined(ISC_SOCKET_DEBUG) + dump_msg(&msghdr); +#endif /* if defined(ISC_SOCKET_DEBUG) */ + + if (cc < 0) { + if (SOFT_ERROR(recv_errno)) { + return (DOIO_SOFT); + } + + if (isc_log_wouldlog(isc_lctx, IOEVENT_LEVEL)) { + strerror_r(recv_errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + socket_log(sock, NULL, IOEVENT, + "doio_recv: recvmsg(%d) %d bytes, err %d/%s", + sock->fd, cc, recv_errno, strbuf); + } + +#define SOFT_OR_HARD(_system, _isc) \ + if (recv_errno == _system) { \ + if (sock->connected) { \ + dev->result = _isc; \ + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, \ + sock->statsindex[STATID_RECVFAIL]); \ + return (DOIO_HARD); \ + } \ + return (DOIO_SOFT); \ + } +#define ALWAYS_HARD(_system, _isc) \ + if (recv_errno == _system) { \ + dev->result = _isc; \ + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, \ + sock->statsindex[STATID_RECVFAIL]); \ + return (DOIO_HARD); \ + } + + SOFT_OR_HARD(ECONNREFUSED, ISC_R_CONNREFUSED); + SOFT_OR_HARD(ENETUNREACH, ISC_R_NETUNREACH); + SOFT_OR_HARD(EHOSTUNREACH, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); + SOFT_OR_HARD(EHOSTDOWN, ISC_R_HOSTDOWN); + SOFT_OR_HARD(ENOBUFS, ISC_R_NORESOURCES); + /* + * Older operating systems may still return EPROTO in some + * situations, for example when receiving ICMP/ICMPv6 errors. + * A real life scenario is when ICMPv6 returns code 5 or 6. + * These codes are introduced in RFC 4443 from March 2006, + * and the document obsoletes RFC 1885. But unfortunately not + * all operating systems have caught up with the new standard + * (in 2020) and thus a generic protocol error is returned. + */ + SOFT_OR_HARD(EPROTO, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); + /* Should never get this one but it was seen. */ +#ifdef ENOPROTOOPT + SOFT_OR_HARD(ENOPROTOOPT, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); +#endif /* ifdef ENOPROTOOPT */ + SOFT_OR_HARD(EINVAL, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); + +#undef SOFT_OR_HARD +#undef ALWAYS_HARD + + dev->result = isc__errno2result(recv_errno); + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_RECVFAIL]); + return (DOIO_HARD); + } + + /* + * On TCP and UNIX sockets, zero length reads indicate EOF, + * while on UDP sockets, zero length reads are perfectly valid, + * although strange. + */ + switch (sock->type) { + case isc_sockettype_tcp: + case isc_sockettype_unix: + if (cc == 0) { + return (DOIO_EOF); + } + break; + case isc_sockettype_udp: + case isc_sockettype_raw: + break; + default: + UNREACHABLE(); + } + + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + dev->address.length = msghdr.msg_namelen; + if (isc_sockaddr_getport(&dev->address) == 0) { + if (isc_log_wouldlog(isc_lctx, IOEVENT_LEVEL)) { + socket_log(sock, &dev->address, IOEVENT, + "dropping source port zero packet"); + } + return (DOIO_SOFT); + } + /* + * Simulate a firewall blocking UDP responses bigger than + * 'maxudp' bytes. + */ + if (sock->manager->maxudp != 0 && + cc > (int)sock->manager->maxudp) + { + return (DOIO_SOFT); + } + } + + socket_log(sock, &dev->address, IOEVENT, "packet received correctly"); + + /* + * Overflow bit detection. If we received MORE bytes than we should, + * this indicates an overflow situation. Set the flag in the + * dev entry and adjust how much we read by one. + */ +#ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW + if ((sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) && ((size_t)cc > read_count)) { + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_TRUNC; + cc--; + } +#endif /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW */ + + /* + * If there are control messages attached, run through them and pull + * out the interesting bits. + */ + process_cmsg(sock, &msghdr, dev); + + /* + * update the buffers (if any) and the i/o count + */ + dev->n += cc; + + /* + * If we read less than we expected, update counters, + * and let the upper layer poke the descriptor. + */ + if (((size_t)cc != read_count) && (dev->n < dev->minimum)) { + return (DOIO_SOFT); + } + + /* + * Full reads are posted, or partials if partials are ok. + */ + dev->result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + return (DOIO_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * Returns: + * DOIO_SUCCESS The operation succeeded. dev->result contains + * ISC_R_SUCCESS. + * + * DOIO_HARD A hard or unexpected I/O error was encountered. + * dev->result contains the appropriate error. + * + * DOIO_SOFT A soft I/O error was encountered. No senddone + * event was sent. The operation should be retried. + * + * No other return values are possible. + */ +static int +doio_send(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socketevent_t *dev) { + int cc; + struct iovec iov[MAXSCATTERGATHER_SEND]; + size_t write_count; + struct msghdr msghdr; + char addrbuf[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE]; + int attempts = 0; + int send_errno; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + char cmsgbuf[SENDCMSGBUFLEN] = { 0 }; + + build_msghdr_send(sock, cmsgbuf, dev, &msghdr, iov, &write_count); + +resend: + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp && sock->manager->maxudp != 0 && + write_count > sock->manager->maxudp) + { + cc = write_count; + } else { + cc = sendmsg(sock->fd, &msghdr, 0); + } + send_errno = errno; + + /* + * Check for error or block condition. + */ + if (cc < 0) { + if (send_errno == EINTR && ++attempts < NRETRIES) { + goto resend; + } + + if (SOFT_ERROR(send_errno)) { + if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EAGAIN) { + dev->result = ISC_R_WOULDBLOCK; + } + return (DOIO_SOFT); + } + +#define SOFT_OR_HARD(_system, _isc) \ + if (send_errno == _system) { \ + if (sock->connected) { \ + dev->result = _isc; \ + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, \ + sock->statsindex[STATID_SENDFAIL]); \ + return (DOIO_HARD); \ + } \ + return (DOIO_SOFT); \ + } +#define ALWAYS_HARD(_system, _isc) \ + if (send_errno == _system) { \ + dev->result = _isc; \ + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, \ + sock->statsindex[STATID_SENDFAIL]); \ + return (DOIO_HARD); \ + } + + SOFT_OR_HARD(ECONNREFUSED, ISC_R_CONNREFUSED); + ALWAYS_HARD(EACCES, ISC_R_NOPERM); + ALWAYS_HARD(EAFNOSUPPORT, ISC_R_ADDRNOTAVAIL); + ALWAYS_HARD(EADDRNOTAVAIL, ISC_R_ADDRNOTAVAIL); + ALWAYS_HARD(EHOSTUNREACH, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); +#ifdef EHOSTDOWN + ALWAYS_HARD(EHOSTDOWN, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); +#endif /* ifdef EHOSTDOWN */ + ALWAYS_HARD(ENETUNREACH, ISC_R_NETUNREACH); + SOFT_OR_HARD(ENOBUFS, ISC_R_NORESOURCES); + ALWAYS_HARD(EPERM, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); + ALWAYS_HARD(EPIPE, ISC_R_NOTCONNECTED); + ALWAYS_HARD(ECONNRESET, ISC_R_CONNECTIONRESET); + +#undef SOFT_OR_HARD +#undef ALWAYS_HARD + + /* + * The other error types depend on whether or not the + * socket is UDP or TCP. If it is UDP, some errors + * that we expect to be fatal under TCP are merely + * annoying, and are really soft errors. + * + * However, these soft errors are still returned as + * a status. + */ + isc_sockaddr_format(&dev->address, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf)); + strerror_r(send_errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "internal_send: %s: %s", + addrbuf, strbuf); + dev->result = isc__errno2result(send_errno); + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_SENDFAIL]); + return (DOIO_HARD); + } + + if (cc == 0) { + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_SENDFAIL]); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "doio_send: send() returned 0"); + } + + /* + * If we write less than we expected, update counters, poke. + */ + dev->n += cc; + if ((size_t)cc != write_count) { + return (DOIO_SOFT); + } + + /* + * Exactly what we wanted to write. We're done with this + * entry. Post its completion event. + */ + dev->result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + return (DOIO_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * Kill. + * + * Caller must ensure that the socket is not locked and no external + * references exist. + */ +static void +socketclose(isc__socketthread_t *thread, isc_socket_t *sock, int fd) { + int lockid = FDLOCK_ID(fd); + /* + * No one has this socket open, so the watcher doesn't have to be + * poked, and the socket doesn't have to be locked. + */ + LOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + thread->fds[fd] = NULL; + thread->fdstate[fd] = CLOSE_PENDING; + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + select_poke(thread->manager, thread->threadid, fd, SELECT_POKE_CLOSE); + + inc_stats(thread->manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_CLOSE]); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + if (sock->active == 1) { + dec_stats(thread->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_ACTIVE]); + sock->active = 0; + } + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + /* + * update manager->maxfd here (XXX: this should be implemented more + * efficiently) + */ +#ifdef USE_SELECT + LOCK(&thread->manager->lock); + if (thread->maxfd == fd) { + int i; + + thread->maxfd = 0; + for (i = fd - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + lockid = FDLOCK_ID(i); + + LOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + if (thread->fdstate[i] == MANAGED) { + thread->maxfd = i; + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + break; + } + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + } + if (thread->maxfd < thread->pipe_fds[0]) { + thread->maxfd = thread->pipe_fds[0]; + } + } + + UNLOCK(&thread->manager->lock); +#endif /* USE_SELECT */ +} + +static void +destroy(isc_socket_t **sockp) { + int fd = 0; + isc_socket_t *sock = *sockp; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager = sock->manager; + isc__socketthread_t *thread = NULL; + + socket_log(sock, NULL, CREATION, "destroying"); + + isc_refcount_destroy(&sock->references); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->connect_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->accept_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->recv_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->send_list)); + INSIST(sock->fd >= -1 && sock->fd < (int)manager->maxsocks); + + if (sock->fd >= 0) { + fd = sock->fd; + thread = &manager->threads[sock->threadid]; + sock->fd = -1; + sock->threadid = -1; + } + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + if (fd > 0) { + socketclose(thread, sock, fd); + } + + LOCK(&manager->lock); + + ISC_LIST_UNLINK(manager->socklist, sock, link); + + if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(manager->socklist)) { + SIGNAL(&manager->shutdown_ok); + } + + /* can't unlock manager as its memory context is still used */ + free_socket(sockp); + + UNLOCK(&manager->lock); +} + +static isc_result_t +allocate_socket(isc_socketmgr_t *manager, isc_sockettype_t type, + isc_socket_t **socketp) { + isc_socket_t *sock; + + sock = isc_mem_get(manager->mctx, sizeof(*sock)); + + sock->magic = 0; + isc_refcount_init(&sock->references, 0); + + sock->manager = manager; + sock->type = type; + sock->fd = -1; + sock->threadid = -1; + sock->dscp = 0; /* TOS/TCLASS is zero until set. */ + sock->dupped = 0; + sock->statsindex = NULL; + sock->active = 0; + + ISC_LINK_INIT(sock, link); + + memset(sock->name, 0, sizeof(sock->name)); + sock->tag = NULL; + + /* + * Set up list of readers and writers to be initially empty. + */ + ISC_LIST_INIT(sock->recv_list); + ISC_LIST_INIT(sock->send_list); + ISC_LIST_INIT(sock->accept_list); + ISC_LIST_INIT(sock->connect_list); + + sock->listener = 0; + sock->connected = 0; + sock->connecting = 0; + sock->bound = 0; + sock->pktdscp = 0; + + /* + * Initialize the lock. + */ + isc_mutex_init(&sock->lock); + + sock->magic = SOCKET_MAGIC; + *socketp = sock; + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * This event requires that the various lists be empty, that the reference + * count be 1, and that the magic number is valid. The other socket bits, + * like the lock, must be initialized as well. The fd associated must be + * marked as closed, by setting it to -1 on close, or this routine will + * also close the socket. + */ +static void +free_socket(isc_socket_t **socketp) { + isc_socket_t *sock = *socketp; + *socketp = NULL; + + INSIST(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + isc_refcount_destroy(&sock->references); + LOCK(&sock->lock); + INSIST(!sock->connecting); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->recv_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->send_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->accept_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->connect_list)); + INSIST(!ISC_LINK_LINKED(sock, link)); + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + sock->magic = 0; + + isc_mutex_destroy(&sock->lock); + + isc_mem_put(sock->manager->mctx, sock, sizeof(*sock)); +} + +#if defined(SET_RCVBUF) +static isc_once_t rcvbuf_once = ISC_ONCE_INIT; +static int rcvbuf = ISC_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE; + +static void +set_rcvbuf(void) { + int fd; + int max = rcvbuf, min; + socklen_t len; + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); + if (fd == -1) { + switch (errno) { + case EPROTONOSUPPORT: + case EPFNOSUPPORT: + case EAFNOSUPPORT: + /* + * Linux 2.2 (and maybe others) return EINVAL instead of + * EAFNOSUPPORT. + */ + case EINVAL: + fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); + break; + } + } + if (fd == -1) { + return; + } + + len = sizeof(min); + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, (void *)&min, &len) == 0 && + min < rcvbuf) + { + again: + if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, (void *)&rcvbuf, + sizeof(rcvbuf)) == -1) + { + if (errno == ENOBUFS && rcvbuf > min) { + max = rcvbuf - 1; + rcvbuf = (rcvbuf + min) / 2; + goto again; + } else { + rcvbuf = min; + goto cleanup; + } + } else { + min = rcvbuf; + } + if (min != max) { + rcvbuf = max; + goto again; + } + } +cleanup: + close(fd); +} +#endif /* ifdef SO_RCVBUF */ + +#if defined(SET_SNDBUF) +static isc_once_t sndbuf_once = ISC_ONCE_INIT; +static int sndbuf = ISC_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE; + +static void +set_sndbuf(void) { + int fd; + int max = sndbuf, min; + socklen_t len; + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); + if (fd == -1) { + switch (errno) { + case EPROTONOSUPPORT: + case EPFNOSUPPORT: + case EAFNOSUPPORT: + /* + * Linux 2.2 (and maybe others) return EINVAL instead of + * EAFNOSUPPORT. + */ + case EINVAL: + fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); + break; + } + } + if (fd == -1) { + return; + } + + len = sizeof(min); + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (void *)&min, &len) == 0 && + min < sndbuf) + { + again: + if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (void *)&sndbuf, + sizeof(sndbuf)) == -1) + { + if (errno == ENOBUFS && sndbuf > min) { + max = sndbuf - 1; + sndbuf = (sndbuf + min) / 2; + goto again; + } else { + sndbuf = min; + goto cleanup; + } + } else { + min = sndbuf; + } + if (min != max) { + sndbuf = max; + goto again; + } + } +cleanup: + close(fd); +} +#endif /* ifdef SO_SNDBUF */ + +static void +use_min_mtu(isc_socket_t *sock) { +#if !defined(IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) && !defined(IPV6_MTU) + UNUSED(sock); +#endif /* if !defined(IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) && !defined(IPV6_MTU) */ +#ifdef IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU + /* use minimum MTU */ + if (sock->pf == AF_INET6) { + int on = 1; + (void)setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU, + (void *)&on, sizeof(on)); + } +#endif /* ifdef IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU */ +#if defined(IPV6_MTU) + /* + * Use minimum MTU on IPv6 sockets. + */ + if (sock->pf == AF_INET6) { + int mtu = 1280; + (void)setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MTU, &mtu, + sizeof(mtu)); + } +#endif /* if defined(IPV6_MTU) */ +} + +static void +set_tcp_maxseg(isc_socket_t *sock, int size) { +#ifdef TCP_MAXSEG + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_tcp) { + (void)setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG, + (void *)&size, sizeof(size)); + } +#endif /* ifdef TCP_MAXSEG */ +} + +static void +set_ip_disable_pmtud(isc_socket_t *sock) { + /* + * Disable Path MTU Discover on IP packets + */ + if (sock->pf == AF_INET6) { +#if defined(IPV6_DONTFRAG) + (void)setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_DONTFRAG, + &(int){ 0 }, sizeof(int)); +#endif +#if defined(IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER) && defined(IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT) + (void)setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER, + &(int){ IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT }, sizeof(int)); +#endif + } else if (sock->pf == AF_INET) { +#if defined(IP_DONTFRAG) + (void)setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DONTFRAG, &(int){ 0 }, + sizeof(int)); +#endif +#if defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) && defined(IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT) + (void)setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, + &(int){ IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT }, sizeof(int)); +#endif + } +} + +static isc_result_t +opensocket(isc_socketmgr_t *manager, isc_socket_t *sock, + isc_socket_t *dup_socket) { + isc_result_t result; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + const char *err = "socket"; + int tries = 0; +#if defined(USE_CMSG) || defined(SO_NOSIGPIPE) + int on = 1; +#endif /* if defined(USE_CMSG) || defined(SO_NOSIGPIPE) */ +#if defined(SET_RCVBUF) || defined(SET_SNDBUF) + socklen_t optlen; + int size = 0; +#endif + +again: + if (dup_socket == NULL) { + switch (sock->type) { + case isc_sockettype_udp: + sock->fd = socket(sock->pf, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); + break; + case isc_sockettype_tcp: + sock->fd = socket(sock->pf, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); + break; + case isc_sockettype_unix: + sock->fd = socket(sock->pf, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + break; + case isc_sockettype_raw: + errno = EPFNOSUPPORT; + /* + * PF_ROUTE is a alias for PF_NETLINK on linux. + */ +#if defined(PF_ROUTE) + if (sock->fd == -1 && sock->pf == PF_ROUTE) { +#ifdef NETLINK_ROUTE + sock->fd = socket(sock->pf, SOCK_RAW, + NETLINK_ROUTE); +#else /* ifdef NETLINK_ROUTE */ + sock->fd = socket(sock->pf, SOCK_RAW, 0); +#endif /* ifdef NETLINK_ROUTE */ + if (sock->fd != -1) { +#ifdef NETLINK_ROUTE + struct sockaddr_nl sa; + int n; + + /* + * Do an implicit bind. + */ + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; + sa.nl_groups = RTMGRP_IPV4_IFADDR | + RTMGRP_IPV6_IFADDR; + n = bind(sock->fd, + (struct sockaddr *)&sa, + sizeof(sa)); + if (n < 0) { + close(sock->fd); + sock->fd = -1; + } +#endif /* ifdef NETLINK_ROUTE */ + sock->bound = 1; + } + } +#endif /* if defined(PF_ROUTE) */ + break; + } + } else { + sock->fd = dup(dup_socket->fd); + sock->dupped = 1; + sock->bound = dup_socket->bound; + } + if (sock->fd == -1 && errno == EINTR && tries++ < 42) { + goto again; + } + +#ifdef F_DUPFD + /* + * Leave a space for stdio and TCP to work in. + */ + if (manager->reserved != 0 && sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp && + sock->fd >= 0 && sock->fd < manager->reserved) + { + int newfd, tmp; + newfd = fcntl(sock->fd, F_DUPFD, manager->reserved); + tmp = errno; + (void)close(sock->fd); + errno = tmp; + sock->fd = newfd; + err = "isc_socket_create: fcntl/reserved"; + } else if (sock->fd >= 0 && sock->fd < 20) { + int newfd, tmp; + newfd = fcntl(sock->fd, F_DUPFD, 20); + tmp = errno; + (void)close(sock->fd); + errno = tmp; + sock->fd = newfd; + err = "isc_socket_create: fcntl"; + } +#endif /* ifdef F_DUPFD */ + + if (sock->fd >= (int)manager->maxsocks) { + (void)close(sock->fd); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "socket: file descriptor exceeds limit (%d/%u)", + sock->fd, manager->maxsocks); + inc_stats(manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_OPENFAIL]); + return (ISC_R_NORESOURCES); + } + + if (sock->fd < 0) { + switch (errno) { + case EMFILE: + case ENFILE: + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "%s: %s", err, strbuf); + FALLTHROUGH; + case ENOBUFS: + inc_stats(manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_OPENFAIL]); + return (ISC_R_NORESOURCES); + + case EPROTONOSUPPORT: + case EPFNOSUPPORT: + case EAFNOSUPPORT: + /* + * Linux 2.2 (and maybe others) return EINVAL instead of + * EAFNOSUPPORT. + */ + case EINVAL: + inc_stats(manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_OPENFAIL]); + return (ISC_R_FAMILYNOSUPPORT); + + default: + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "%s() failed: %s", + err, strbuf); + inc_stats(manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_OPENFAIL]); + return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED); + } + } + + if (dup_socket != NULL) { + goto setup_done; + } + + result = make_nonblock(sock->fd); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + (void)close(sock->fd); + inc_stats(manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_OPENFAIL]); + return (result); + } + +#ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, (void *)&on, + sizeof(on)) < 0) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, SO_NOSIGPIPE) failed: %s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + /* Press on... */ + } +#endif /* ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE */ + + /* + * Use minimum mtu if possible. + */ + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_tcp && sock->pf == AF_INET6) { + use_min_mtu(sock); + set_tcp_maxseg(sock, 1280 - 20 - 40); /* 1280 - TCP - IPV6 */ + } + +#if defined(USE_CMSG) || defined(SET_RCVBUF) || defined(SET_SNDBUF) + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { +#if defined(USE_CMSG) +#if defined(SO_TIMESTAMP) + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, (void *)&on, + sizeof(on)) < 0 && + errno != ENOPROTOOPT) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, SO_TIMESTAMP) failed: " + "%s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + /* Press on... */ + } +#endif /* SO_TIMESTAMP */ + +#ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO + /* RFC 3542 */ + if ((sock->pf == AF_INET6) && + (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, + (void *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO) " + "failed: %s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + } +#else /* ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO */ + /* RFC 2292 */ + if ((sock->pf == AF_INET6) && + (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO, + (void *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IPV6_PKTINFO) failed: " + "%s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + } +#endif /* IPV6_RECVPKTINFO */ +#endif /* defined(USE_CMSG) */ + +#if defined(SET_RCVBUF) + optlen = sizeof(size); + if (getsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, (void *)&size, + &optlen) == 0 && + size < rcvbuf) + { + RUNTIME_CHECK(isc_once_do(&rcvbuf_once, set_rcvbuf) == + ISC_R_SUCCESS); + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, + (void *)&rcvbuf, sizeof(rcvbuf)) == -1) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, SO_RCVBUF, " + "%d) failed: %s", + sock->fd, rcvbuf, strbuf); + } + } +#endif /* if defined(SET_RCVBUF) */ + +#if defined(SET_SNDBUF) + optlen = sizeof(size); + if (getsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (void *)&size, + &optlen) == 0 && + size < sndbuf) + { + RUNTIME_CHECK(isc_once_do(&sndbuf_once, set_sndbuf) == + ISC_R_SUCCESS); + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, + (void *)&sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)) == -1) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, SO_SNDBUF, " + "%d) failed: %s", + sock->fd, sndbuf, strbuf); + } + } +#endif /* if defined(SO_SNDBUF) */ + } +#ifdef IPV6_RECVTCLASS + if ((sock->pf == AF_INET6) && + (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVTCLASS, (void *)&on, + sizeof(on)) < 0)) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IPV6_RECVTCLASS) " + "failed: %s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + } +#endif /* ifdef IPV6_RECVTCLASS */ +#ifdef IP_RECVTOS + if ((sock->pf == AF_INET) && + (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_RECVTOS, (void *)&on, + sizeof(on)) < 0)) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IP_RECVTOS) " + "failed: %s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + } +#endif /* ifdef IP_RECVTOS */ +#endif /* defined(USE_CMSG) || defined(SET_RCVBUF) || defined(SET_SNDBUF) */ + + set_ip_disable_pmtud(sock); + +setup_done: + inc_stats(manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_OPEN]); + if (sock->active == 0) { + inc_stats(manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_ACTIVE]); + sock->active = 1; + } + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * Create a 'type' socket or duplicate an existing socket, managed + * by 'manager'. Events will be posted to 'task' and when dispatched + * 'action' will be called with 'arg' as the arg value. The new + * socket is returned in 'socketp'. + */ +static isc_result_t +socket_create(isc_socketmgr_t *manager, int pf, isc_sockettype_t type, + isc_socket_t **socketp, isc_socket_t *dup_socket) { + isc_socket_t *sock = NULL; + isc__socketthread_t *thread; + isc_result_t result; + int lockid; + + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + REQUIRE(socketp != NULL && *socketp == NULL); + + result = allocate_socket(manager, type, &sock); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + return (result); + } + + switch (sock->type) { + case isc_sockettype_udp: + sock->statsindex = (pf == AF_INET) ? udp4statsindex + : udp6statsindex; +#define DCSPPKT(pf) ((pf == AF_INET) ? ISC_NET_DSCPPKTV4 : ISC_NET_DSCPPKTV6) + sock->pktdscp = (isc_net_probedscp() & DCSPPKT(pf)) != 0; + break; + case isc_sockettype_tcp: + sock->statsindex = (pf == AF_INET) ? tcp4statsindex + : tcp6statsindex; + break; + case isc_sockettype_unix: + sock->statsindex = unixstatsindex; + break; + case isc_sockettype_raw: + sock->statsindex = rawstatsindex; + break; + default: + UNREACHABLE(); + } + + sock->pf = pf; + + result = opensocket(manager, sock, dup_socket); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + free_socket(&sock); + return (result); + } + + if (sock->fd == -1) { + abort(); + } + sock->threadid = gen_threadid(sock); + isc_refcount_increment0(&sock->references); + thread = &manager->threads[sock->threadid]; + *socketp = sock; + + /* + * Note we don't have to lock the socket like we normally would because + * there are no external references to it yet. + */ + + lockid = FDLOCK_ID(sock->fd); + LOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + thread->fds[sock->fd] = sock; + thread->fdstate[sock->fd] = MANAGED; +#if defined(USE_EPOLL) + thread->epoll_events[sock->fd] = 0; +#endif /* if defined(USE_EPOLL) */ +#ifdef USE_DEVPOLL + INSIST(thread->fdpollinfo[sock->fd].want_read == 0 && + thread->fdpollinfo[sock->fd].want_write == 0); +#endif /* ifdef USE_DEVPOLL */ + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + + LOCK(&manager->lock); + ISC_LIST_APPEND(manager->socklist, sock, link); +#ifdef USE_SELECT + if (thread->maxfd < sock->fd) { + thread->maxfd = sock->fd; + } +#endif /* ifdef USE_SELECT */ + UNLOCK(&manager->lock); + + socket_log(sock, NULL, CREATION, + dup_socket != NULL ? "dupped" : "created"); + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +/*% + * Create a new 'type' socket managed by 'manager'. Events + * will be posted to 'task' and when dispatched 'action' will be + * called with 'arg' as the arg value. The new socket is returned + * in 'socketp'. + */ +isc_result_t +isc_socket_create(isc_socketmgr_t *manager0, int pf, isc_sockettype_t type, + isc_socket_t **socketp) { + return (socket_create(manager0, pf, type, socketp, NULL)); +} + +/*% + * Duplicate an existing socket. The new socket is returned + * in 'socketp'. + */ +isc_result_t +isc_socket_dup(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socket_t **socketp) { + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(socketp != NULL && *socketp == NULL); + + return (socket_create(sock->manager, sock->pf, sock->type, socketp, + sock)); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_open(isc_socket_t *sock) { + isc_result_t result; + isc__socketthread_t *thread; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + REQUIRE(isc_refcount_current(&sock->references) >= 1); + REQUIRE(sock->fd == -1); + REQUIRE(sock->threadid == -1); + + result = opensocket(sock->manager, sock, NULL); + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + sock->fd = -1; + } else { + sock->threadid = gen_threadid(sock); + thread = &sock->manager->threads[sock->threadid]; + int lockid = FDLOCK_ID(sock->fd); + + LOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + thread->fds[sock->fd] = sock; + thread->fdstate[sock->fd] = MANAGED; +#if defined(USE_EPOLL) + thread->epoll_events[sock->fd] = 0; +#endif /* if defined(USE_EPOLL) */ +#ifdef USE_DEVPOLL + INSIST(thread->fdpollinfo[sock->fd].want_read == 0 && + thread->fdpollinfo[sock->fd].want_write == 0); +#endif /* ifdef USE_DEVPOLL */ + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + +#ifdef USE_SELECT + LOCK(&sock->manager->lock); + if (thread->maxfd < sock->fd) { + thread->maxfd = sock->fd; + } + UNLOCK(&sock->manager->lock); +#endif /* ifdef USE_SELECT */ + } + + return (result); +} + +/* + * Attach to a socket. Caller must explicitly detach when it is done. + */ +void +isc_socket_attach(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socket_t **socketp) { + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(socketp != NULL && *socketp == NULL); + + int old_refs = isc_refcount_increment(&sock->references); + REQUIRE(old_refs > 0); + + *socketp = sock; +} + +/* + * Dereference a socket. If this is the last reference to it, clean things + * up by destroying the socket. + */ +void +isc_socket_detach(isc_socket_t **socketp) { + isc_socket_t *sock; + + REQUIRE(socketp != NULL); + sock = *socketp; + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + if (isc_refcount_decrement(&sock->references) == 1) { + destroy(&sock); + } + + *socketp = NULL; +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_close(isc_socket_t *sock) { + int fd; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + isc__socketthread_t *thread; + fflush(stdout); + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + REQUIRE(sock->fd >= 0 && sock->fd < (int)sock->manager->maxsocks); + + INSIST(!sock->connecting); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->recv_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->send_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->accept_list)); + INSIST(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->connect_list)); + + manager = sock->manager; + thread = &manager->threads[sock->threadid]; + fd = sock->fd; + sock->fd = -1; + sock->threadid = -1; + + sock->dupped = 0; + memset(sock->name, 0, sizeof(sock->name)); + sock->tag = NULL; + sock->listener = 0; + sock->connected = 0; + sock->connecting = 0; + sock->bound = 0; + isc_sockaddr_any(&sock->peer_address); + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + socketclose(thread, sock, fd); + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * Dequeue an item off the given socket's read queue, set the result code + * in the done event to the one provided, and send it to the task it was + * destined for. + * + * If the event to be sent is on a list, remove it before sending. If + * asked to, send and detach from the socket as well. + * + * Caller must have the socket locked if the event is attached to the socket. + */ +static void +send_recvdone_event(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socketevent_t **dev) { + isc_task_t *task; + + task = (*dev)->ev_sender; + + (*dev)->ev_sender = sock; + + if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(*dev, ev_link)) { + ISC_LIST_DEQUEUE(sock->recv_list, *dev, ev_link); + } + + if (((*dev)->attributes & ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_ATTACHED) != 0) { + isc_task_sendtoanddetach(&task, (isc_event_t **)dev, + sock->threadid); + } else { + isc_task_sendto(task, (isc_event_t **)dev, sock->threadid); + } +} + +/* + * See comments for send_recvdone_event() above. + * + * Caller must have the socket locked if the event is attached to the socket. + */ +static void +send_senddone_event(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socketevent_t **dev) { + isc_task_t *task; + + INSIST(dev != NULL && *dev != NULL); + + task = (*dev)->ev_sender; + (*dev)->ev_sender = sock; + + if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(*dev, ev_link)) { + ISC_LIST_DEQUEUE(sock->send_list, *dev, ev_link); + } + + if (((*dev)->attributes & ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_ATTACHED) != 0) { + isc_task_sendtoanddetach(&task, (isc_event_t **)dev, + sock->threadid); + } else { + isc_task_sendto(task, (isc_event_t **)dev, sock->threadid); + } +} + +/* + * See comments for send_recvdone_event() above. + * + * Caller must have the socket locked if the event is attached to the socket. + */ +static void +send_connectdone_event(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socket_connev_t **dev) { + isc_task_t *task; + + INSIST(dev != NULL && *dev != NULL); + + task = (*dev)->ev_sender; + (*dev)->ev_sender = sock; + + if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(*dev, ev_link)) { + ISC_LIST_DEQUEUE(sock->connect_list, *dev, ev_link); + } + + isc_task_sendtoanddetach(&task, (isc_event_t **)dev, sock->threadid); +} + +/* + * Call accept() on a socket, to get the new file descriptor. The listen + * socket is used as a prototype to create a new isc_socket_t. The new + * socket has one outstanding reference. The task receiving the event + * will be detached from just after the event is delivered. + * + * On entry to this function, the event delivered is the internal + * readable event, and the first item on the accept_list should be + * the done event we want to send. If the list is empty, this is a no-op, + * so just unlock and return. + */ +static void +internal_accept(isc_socket_t *sock) { + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + isc__socketthread_t *thread, *nthread; + isc_socket_newconnev_t *dev; + isc_task_t *task; + socklen_t addrlen; + int fd; + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + const char *err = "accept"; + + INSIST(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(sock->fd >= 0); + + socket_log(sock, NULL, TRACE, "internal_accept called, locked socket"); + + manager = sock->manager; + INSIST(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + thread = &manager->threads[sock->threadid]; + + INSIST(sock->listener); + + /* + * Get the first item off the accept list. + * If it is empty, unlock the socket and return. + */ + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->accept_list); + if (dev == NULL) { + unwatch_fd(thread, sock->fd, SELECT_POKE_ACCEPT); + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return; + } + + /* + * Try to accept the new connection. If the accept fails with + * EAGAIN or EINTR, simply poke the watcher to watch this socket + * again. Also ignore ECONNRESET, which has been reported to + * be spuriously returned on Linux 2.2.19 although it is not + * a documented error for accept(). ECONNABORTED has been + * reported for Solaris 8. The rest are thrown in not because + * we have seen them but because they are ignored by other + * daemons such as BIND 8 and Apache. + */ + + addrlen = sizeof(NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address.type); + memset(&NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address.type, 0, addrlen); + fd = accept(sock->fd, &NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address.type.sa, + (void *)&addrlen); + +#ifdef F_DUPFD + /* + * Leave a space for stdio to work in. + */ + if (fd >= 0 && fd < 20) { + int newfd, tmp; + newfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, 20); + tmp = errno; + (void)close(fd); + errno = tmp; + fd = newfd; + err = "accept/fcntl"; + } +#endif /* ifdef F_DUPFD */ + + if (fd < 0) { + if (SOFT_ERROR(errno)) { + goto soft_error; + } + switch (errno) { + case ENFILE: + case EMFILE: + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "%s: too many open file descriptors", + err); + goto soft_error; + + case ENOBUFS: + case ENOMEM: + case ECONNRESET: + case ECONNABORTED: + case EHOSTUNREACH: + case EHOSTDOWN: + case ENETUNREACH: + case ENETDOWN: + case ECONNREFUSED: +#ifdef EPROTO + case EPROTO: +#endif /* ifdef EPROTO */ +#ifdef ENONET + case ENONET: +#endif /* ifdef ENONET */ + goto soft_error; + default: + break; + } + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "internal_accept: %s() failed: %s", err, + strbuf); + fd = -1; + result = ISC_R_UNEXPECTED; + } else { + if (addrlen == 0U) { + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "internal_accept(): " + "accept() failed to return " + "remote address"); + + (void)close(fd); + goto soft_error; + } else if (NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address.type.sa.sa_family != + sock->pf) + { + UNEXPECTED_ERROR( + __FILE__, __LINE__, + "internal_accept(): " + "accept() returned peer address " + "family %u (expected %u)", + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address.type.sa.sa_family, + sock->pf); + (void)close(fd); + goto soft_error; + } else if (fd >= (int)manager->maxsocks) { + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "accept: file descriptor exceeds limit " + "(%d/%u)", + fd, manager->maxsocks); + (void)close(fd); + goto soft_error; + } + } + + if (fd != -1) { + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address.length = addrlen; + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->pf = sock->pf; + } + + /* + * Pull off the done event. + */ + ISC_LIST_UNLINK(sock->accept_list, dev, ev_link); + + /* + * Poke watcher if there are more pending accepts. + */ + if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->accept_list)) { + unwatch_fd(thread, sock->fd, SELECT_POKE_ACCEPT); + } + + if (fd != -1) { + result = make_nonblock(fd); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + (void)close(fd); + fd = -1; + } + } + + /* + * We need to unlock sock->lock now to be able to lock manager->lock + * without risking a deadlock with xmlstats. + */ + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + /* + * -1 means the new socket didn't happen. + */ + if (fd != -1) { + int lockid = FDLOCK_ID(fd); + + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->fd = fd; + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->threadid = gen_threadid(NEWCONNSOCK(dev)); + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->bound = 1; + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->connected = 1; + nthread = &manager->threads[NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->threadid]; + + /* + * We already hold a lock on one fdlock in accepting thread, + * we need to make sure that we don't double lock. + */ + bool same_bucket = (sock->threadid == + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->threadid) && + (FDLOCK_ID(sock->fd) == lockid); + + /* + * Use minimum mtu if possible. + */ + use_min_mtu(NEWCONNSOCK(dev)); + set_tcp_maxseg(NEWCONNSOCK(dev), 1280 - 20 - 40); + + /* + * Ensure DSCP settings are inherited across accept. + */ + setdscp(NEWCONNSOCK(dev), sock->dscp); + + /* + * Save away the remote address + */ + dev->address = NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address; + + if (NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->active == 0) { + inc_stats(manager->stats, + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->statsindex[STATID_ACTIVE]); + NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->active = 1; + } + + if (!same_bucket) { + LOCK(&nthread->fdlock[lockid]); + } + nthread->fds[fd] = NEWCONNSOCK(dev); + nthread->fdstate[fd] = MANAGED; +#if defined(USE_EPOLL) + nthread->epoll_events[fd] = 0; +#endif /* if defined(USE_EPOLL) */ + if (!same_bucket) { + UNLOCK(&nthread->fdlock[lockid]); + } + + LOCK(&manager->lock); + +#ifdef USE_SELECT + if (nthread->maxfd < fd) { + nthread->maxfd = fd; + } +#endif /* ifdef USE_SELECT */ + + socket_log(sock, &NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->peer_address, CREATION, + "accepted connection, new socket %p", + dev->newsocket); + + ISC_LIST_APPEND(manager->socklist, NEWCONNSOCK(dev), link); + + UNLOCK(&manager->lock); + + inc_stats(manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_ACCEPT]); + } else { + inc_stats(manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_ACCEPTFAIL]); + isc_refcount_decrementz(&NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->references); + free_socket((isc_socket_t **)&dev->newsocket); + } + + /* + * Fill in the done event details and send it off. + */ + dev->result = result; + task = dev->ev_sender; + dev->ev_sender = sock; + + isc_task_sendtoanddetach(&task, ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev), sock->threadid); + return; + +soft_error: + watch_fd(thread, sock->fd, SELECT_POKE_ACCEPT); + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + inc_stats(manager->stats, sock->statsindex[STATID_ACCEPTFAIL]); + return; +} + +static void +internal_recv(isc_socket_t *sock) { + isc_socketevent_t *dev; + + INSIST(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(sock->fd >= 0); + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->recv_list); + if (dev == NULL) { + goto finish; + } + + socket_log(sock, NULL, IOEVENT, "internal_recv: event %p -> task %p", + dev, dev->ev_sender); + + /* + * Try to do as much I/O as possible on this socket. There are no + * limits here, currently. + */ + while (dev != NULL) { + switch (doio_recv(sock, dev)) { + case DOIO_SOFT: + goto finish; + + case DOIO_EOF: + /* + * read of 0 means the remote end was closed. + * Run through the event queue and dispatch all + * the events with an EOF result code. + */ + do { + dev->result = ISC_R_EOF; + send_recvdone_event(sock, &dev); + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->recv_list); + } while (dev != NULL); + goto finish; + + case DOIO_SUCCESS: + case DOIO_HARD: + send_recvdone_event(sock, &dev); + break; + } + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->recv_list); + } + +finish: + if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->recv_list)) { + unwatch_fd(&sock->manager->threads[sock->threadid], sock->fd, + SELECT_POKE_READ); + } +} + +static void +internal_send(isc_socket_t *sock) { + isc_socketevent_t *dev; + + INSIST(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(sock->fd >= 0); + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->send_list); + if (dev == NULL) { + goto finish; + } + socket_log(sock, NULL, EVENT, "internal_send: event %p -> task %p", dev, + dev->ev_sender); + + /* + * Try to do as much I/O as possible on this socket. There are no + * limits here, currently. + */ + while (dev != NULL) { + switch (doio_send(sock, dev)) { + case DOIO_SOFT: + goto finish; + + case DOIO_HARD: + case DOIO_SUCCESS: + send_senddone_event(sock, &dev); + break; + } + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->send_list); + } + +finish: + if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->send_list)) { + unwatch_fd(&sock->manager->threads[sock->threadid], sock->fd, + SELECT_POKE_WRITE); + } +} + +/* + * Process read/writes on each fd here. Avoid locking + * and unlocking twice if both reads and writes are possible. + */ +static void +process_fd(isc__socketthread_t *thread, int fd, bool readable, bool writeable) { + isc_socket_t *sock; + int lockid = FDLOCK_ID(fd); + + /* + * If the socket is going to be closed, don't do more I/O. + */ + LOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + if (thread->fdstate[fd] == CLOSE_PENDING) { + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + + (void)unwatch_fd(thread, fd, SELECT_POKE_READ); + (void)unwatch_fd(thread, fd, SELECT_POKE_WRITE); + return; + } + + sock = thread->fds[fd]; + if (sock == NULL) { + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + return; + } + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + if (sock->fd < 0) { + /* + * Sock is being closed - the final external reference + * is gone but it was not yet removed from event loop + * and fdstate[]/fds[] as destroy() is waiting on + * thread->fdlock[lockid] or sock->lock that we're holding. + * Just release the locks and bail. + */ + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + return; + } + + REQUIRE(readable || writeable); + if (writeable) { + if (sock->connecting) { + internal_connect(sock); + } else { + internal_send(sock); + } + } + + if (readable) { + if (sock->listener) { + internal_accept(sock); /* unlocks sock */ + } else { + internal_recv(sock); + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + } + } else { + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + } + + UNLOCK(&thread->fdlock[lockid]); + + /* + * Socket destruction might be pending, it will resume + * after releasing fdlock and sock->lock. + */ +} + +/* + * process_fds is different for different event loops + * it takes the events from event loops and for each FD + * launches process_fd + */ +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE +static bool +process_fds(isc__socketthread_t *thread, struct kevent *events, int nevents) { + int i; + bool readable, writable; + bool done = false; + bool have_ctlevent = false; + if (nevents == thread->nevents) { + /* + * This is not an error, but something unexpected. If this + * happens, it may indicate the need for increasing + * ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS. + */ + thread_log(thread, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_INFO, + "maximum number of FD events (%d) received", + nevents); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) { + REQUIRE(events[i].ident < thread->manager->maxsocks); + if (events[i].ident == (uintptr_t)thread->pipe_fds[0]) { + have_ctlevent = true; + continue; + } + readable = (events[i].filter == EVFILT_READ); + writable = (events[i].filter == EVFILT_WRITE); + process_fd(thread, events[i].ident, readable, writable); + } + + if (have_ctlevent) { + done = process_ctlfd(thread); + } + + return (done); +} +#elif defined(USE_EPOLL) +static bool +process_fds(isc__socketthread_t *thread, struct epoll_event *events, + int nevents) { + int i; + bool done = false; + bool have_ctlevent = false; + + if (nevents == thread->nevents) { + thread_log(thread, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_INFO, + "maximum number of FD events (%d) received", + nevents); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) { + REQUIRE(events[i].data.fd < (int)thread->manager->maxsocks); + if (events[i].data.fd == thread->pipe_fds[0]) { + have_ctlevent = true; + continue; + } + if ((events[i].events & EPOLLERR) != 0 || + (events[i].events & EPOLLHUP) != 0) + { + /* + * epoll does not set IN/OUT bits on an erroneous + * condition, so we need to try both anyway. This is a + * bit inefficient, but should be okay for such rare + * events. Note also that the read or write attempt + * won't block because we use non-blocking sockets. + */ + int fd = events[i].data.fd; + events[i].events |= thread->epoll_events[fd]; + } + process_fd(thread, events[i].data.fd, + (events[i].events & EPOLLIN) != 0, + (events[i].events & EPOLLOUT) != 0); + } + + if (have_ctlevent) { + done = process_ctlfd(thread); + } + + return (done); +} +#elif defined(USE_DEVPOLL) +static bool +process_fds(isc__socketthread_t *thread, struct pollfd *events, int nevents) { + int i; + bool done = false; + bool have_ctlevent = false; + + if (nevents == thread->nevents) { + thread_log(thread, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_INFO, + "maximum number of FD events (%d) received", + nevents); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) { + REQUIRE(events[i].fd < (int)thread->manager->maxsocks); + if (events[i].fd == thread->pipe_fds[0]) { + have_ctlevent = true; + continue; + } + process_fd(thread, events[i].fd, + (events[i].events & POLLIN) != 0, + (events[i].events & POLLOUT) != 0); + } + + if (have_ctlevent) { + done = process_ctlfd(thread); + } + + return (done); +} +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) +static void +process_fds(isc__socketthread_t *thread, int maxfd, fd_set *readfds, + fd_set *writefds) { + int i; + + REQUIRE(maxfd <= (int)thread->manager->maxsocks); + + for (i = 0; i < maxfd; i++) { + if (i == thread->pipe_fds[0] || i == thread->pipe_fds[1]) { + continue; + } + process_fd(thread, i, FD_ISSET(i, readfds), + FD_ISSET(i, writefds)); + } +} +#endif /* ifdef USE_KQUEUE */ + +static bool +process_ctlfd(isc__socketthread_t *thread) { + int msg, fd; + + for (;;) { + select_readmsg(thread, &fd, &msg); + + thread_log(thread, IOEVENT, + "watcher got message %d for socket %d", msg, fd); + + /* + * Nothing to read? + */ + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_NOTHING) { + break; + } + + /* + * Handle shutdown message. We really should + * jump out of this loop right away, but + * it doesn't matter if we have to do a little + * more work first. + */ + if (msg == SELECT_POKE_SHUTDOWN) { + return (true); + } + + /* + * This is a wakeup on a socket. Look + * at the event queue for both read and write, + * and decide if we need to watch on it now + * or not. + */ + wakeup_socket(thread, fd, msg); + } + + return (false); +} + +/* + * This is the thread that will loop forever, always in a select or poll + * call. + * + * When select returns something to do, do whatever's necessary and post + * an event to the task that was requesting the action. + */ +static isc_threadresult_t +netthread(void *uap) { + isc__socketthread_t *thread = uap; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager = thread->manager; + (void)manager; + bool done; + int cc; +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE + const char *fnname = "kevent()"; +#elif defined(USE_EPOLL) + const char *fnname = "epoll_wait()"; +#elif defined(USE_DEVPOLL) + isc_result_t result; + const char *fnname = "ioctl(DP_POLL)"; + struct dvpoll dvp; + int pass; +#if defined(ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH) + pollstate_t pollstate = poll_idle; +#endif /* if defined(ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH) */ +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) + const char *fnname = "select()"; + int maxfd; + int ctlfd; +#endif /* ifdef USE_KQUEUE */ + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + +#if defined(USE_SELECT) + /* + * Get the control fd here. This will never change. + */ + ctlfd = thread->pipe_fds[0]; +#endif /* if defined(USE_SELECT) */ + done = false; + while (!done) { + do { +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE + cc = kevent(thread->kqueue_fd, NULL, 0, thread->events, + thread->nevents, NULL); +#elif defined(USE_EPOLL) + cc = epoll_wait(thread->epoll_fd, thread->events, + thread->nevents, -1); +#elif defined(USE_DEVPOLL) + /* + * Re-probe every thousand calls. + */ + if (thread->calls++ > 1000U) { + result = isc_resource_getcurlimit( + isc_resource_openfiles, + &thread->open_max); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + thread->open_max = 64; + } + thread->calls = 0; + } + for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) { + dvp.dp_fds = thread->events; + dvp.dp_nfds = thread->nevents; + if (dvp.dp_nfds >= thread->open_max) { + dvp.dp_nfds = thread->open_max - 1; + } +#ifndef ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH + dvp.dp_timeout = -1; +#else /* ifndef ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH */ + if (pollstate == poll_idle) { + dvp.dp_timeout = -1; + } else { + dvp.dp_timeout = + ISC_SOCKET_POLLWATCH_TIMEOUT; + } +#endif /* ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH */ + cc = ioctl(thread->devpoll_fd, DP_POLL, &dvp); + if (cc == -1 && errno == EINVAL) { + /* + * {OPEN_MAX} may have dropped. Look + * up the current value and try again. + */ + result = isc_resource_getcurlimit( + isc_resource_openfiles, + &thread->open_max); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + thread->open_max = 64; + } + } else { + break; + } + } +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) + /* + * We will have only one thread anyway, we can lock + * manager lock and don't care + */ + LOCK(&manager->lock); + memmove(thread->read_fds_copy, thread->read_fds, + thread->fd_bufsize); + memmove(thread->write_fds_copy, thread->write_fds, + thread->fd_bufsize); + maxfd = thread->maxfd + 1; + UNLOCK(&manager->lock); + + cc = select(maxfd, thread->read_fds_copy, + thread->write_fds_copy, NULL, NULL); +#endif /* USE_KQUEUE */ + + if (cc < 0 && !SOFT_ERROR(errno)) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + FATAL_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "%s failed: %s", + fnname, strbuf); + } + +#if defined(USE_DEVPOLL) && defined(ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH) + if (cc == 0) { + if (pollstate == poll_active) { + pollstate = poll_checking; + } else if (pollstate == poll_checking) { + pollstate = poll_idle; + } + } else if (cc > 0) { + if (pollstate == poll_checking) { + /* + * XXX: We'd like to use a more + * verbose log level as it's actually an + * unexpected event, but the kernel bug + * reportedly happens pretty frequently + * (and it can also be a false positive) + * so it would be just too noisy. + */ + thread_log(thread, + ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, + ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1), + "unexpected POLL timeout"); + } + pollstate = poll_active; + } +#endif /* if defined(USE_DEVPOLL) && defined(ISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH) */ + } while (cc < 0); + +#if defined(USE_KQUEUE) || defined(USE_EPOLL) || defined(USE_DEVPOLL) + done = process_fds(thread, thread->events, cc); +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) + process_fds(thread, maxfd, thread->read_fds_copy, + thread->write_fds_copy); + + /* + * Process reads on internal, control fd. + */ + if (FD_ISSET(ctlfd, thread->read_fds_copy)) { + done = process_ctlfd(thread); + } +#endif /* if defined(USE_KQUEUE) || defined(USE_EPOLL) || defined(USE_DEVPOLL) \ + * */ + } + + thread_log(thread, TRACE, "watcher exiting"); + return ((isc_threadresult_t)0); +} + +void +isc_socketmgr_setreserved(isc_socketmgr_t *manager, uint32_t reserved) { + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + + manager->reserved = reserved; +} + +void +isc_socketmgr_maxudp(isc_socketmgr_t *manager, unsigned int maxudp) { + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + + manager->maxudp = maxudp; +} + +/* + * Setup socket thread, thread->manager and thread->threadid must be filled. + */ + +static isc_result_t +setup_thread(isc__socketthread_t *thread) { + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + int i; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + + REQUIRE(thread != NULL); + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(thread->manager)); + REQUIRE(thread->threadid >= 0 && + thread->threadid < thread->manager->nthreads); + + thread->fds = + isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(isc_socket_t *)); + + memset(thread->fds, 0, + thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(isc_socket_t *)); + + thread->fdstate = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(int)); + + memset(thread->fdstate, 0, thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(int)); + + thread->fdlock = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + FDLOCK_COUNT * sizeof(isc_mutex_t)); + + for (i = 0; i < FDLOCK_COUNT; i++) { + isc_mutex_init(&thread->fdlock[i]); + } + + if (pipe(thread->pipe_fds) != 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "pipe() failed: %s", + strbuf); + return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED); + } + RUNTIME_CHECK(make_nonblock(thread->pipe_fds[0]) == ISC_R_SUCCESS); + +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE + thread->nevents = ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS; + thread->events = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + sizeof(struct kevent) * thread->nevents); + + thread->kqueue_fd = kqueue(); + if (thread->kqueue_fd == -1) { + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "kqueue failed: %s", + strbuf); + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->events, + sizeof(struct kevent) * thread->nevents); + return (result); + } + + result = watch_fd(thread, thread->pipe_fds[0], SELECT_POKE_READ); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + close(thread->kqueue_fd); + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->events, + sizeof(struct kevent) * thread->nevents); + } + return (result); + +#elif defined(USE_EPOLL) + thread->nevents = ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS; + thread->epoll_events = + isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + (thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(uint32_t))); + + memset(thread->epoll_events, 0, + thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(uint32_t)); + + thread->events = + isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + sizeof(struct epoll_event) * thread->nevents); + + thread->epoll_fd = epoll_create(thread->nevents); + if (thread->epoll_fd == -1) { + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "epoll_create failed: %s", + strbuf); + return (result); + } + + result = watch_fd(thread, thread->pipe_fds[0], SELECT_POKE_READ); + return (result); + +#elif defined(USE_DEVPOLL) + thread->nevents = ISC_SOCKET_MAXEVENTS; + result = isc_resource_getcurlimit(isc_resource_openfiles, + &thread->open_max); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + thread->open_max = 64; + } + thread->calls = 0; + thread->events = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + sizeof(struct pollfd) * thread->nevents); + + /* + * Note: fdpollinfo should be able to support all possible FDs, so + * it must have maxsocks entries (not nevents). + */ + thread->fdpollinfo = + isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + sizeof(pollinfo_t) * thread->manager->maxsocks); + memset(thread->fdpollinfo, 0, + sizeof(pollinfo_t) * thread->manager->maxsocks); + thread->devpoll_fd = open("/dev/poll", O_RDWR); + if (thread->devpoll_fd == -1) { + result = isc__errno2result(errno); + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "open(/dev/poll) failed: %s", strbuf); + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->events, + sizeof(struct pollfd) * thread->nevents); + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->fdpollinfo, + sizeof(pollinfo_t) * thread->manager->maxsocks); + return (result); + } + result = watch_fd(thread, thread->pipe_fds[0], SELECT_POKE_READ); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + close(thread->devpoll_fd); + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->events, + sizeof(struct pollfd) * thread->nevents); + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->fdpollinfo, + sizeof(pollinfo_t) * thread->manager->maxsocks); + return (result); + } + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) + UNUSED(result); + +#if ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS > FD_SETSIZE + /* + * Note: this code should also cover the case of MAXSOCKETS <= + * FD_SETSIZE, but we separate the cases to avoid possible portability + * issues regarding howmany() and the actual representation of fd_set. + */ + thread->fd_bufsize = howmany(manager->maxsocks, NFDBITS) * + sizeof(fd_mask); +#else /* if ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS > FD_SETSIZE */ + thread->fd_bufsize = sizeof(fd_set); +#endif /* if ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS > FD_SETSIZE */ + + thread->read_fds = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + thread->fd_bufsize); + thread->read_fds_copy = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + thread->fd_bufsize); + thread->write_fds = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + thread->fd_bufsize); + thread->write_fds_copy = isc_mem_get(thread->manager->mctx, + thread->fd_bufsize); + memset(thread->read_fds, 0, thread->fd_bufsize); + memset(thread->write_fds, 0, thread->fd_bufsize); + + (void)watch_fd(thread, thread->pipe_fds[0], SELECT_POKE_READ); + thread->maxfd = thread->pipe_fds[0]; + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +#endif /* USE_KQUEUE */ +} + +static void +cleanup_thread(isc_mem_t *mctx, isc__socketthread_t *thread) { + isc_result_t result; + int i; + + result = unwatch_fd(thread, thread->pipe_fds[0], SELECT_POKE_READ); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "epoll_ctl(DEL) failed"); + } +#ifdef USE_KQUEUE + close(thread->kqueue_fd); + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->events, + sizeof(struct kevent) * thread->nevents); +#elif defined(USE_EPOLL) + close(thread->epoll_fd); + + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->events, + sizeof(struct epoll_event) * thread->nevents); +#elif defined(USE_DEVPOLL) + close(thread->devpoll_fd); + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->events, + sizeof(struct pollfd) * thread->nevents); + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->fdpollinfo, + sizeof(pollinfo_t) * thread->manager->maxsocks); +#elif defined(USE_SELECT) + if (thread->read_fds != NULL) { + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->read_fds, thread->fd_bufsize); + } + if (thread->read_fds_copy != NULL) { + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->read_fds_copy, thread->fd_bufsize); + } + if (thread->write_fds != NULL) { + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->write_fds, thread->fd_bufsize); + } + if (thread->write_fds_copy != NULL) { + isc_mem_put(mctx, thread->write_fds_copy, thread->fd_bufsize); + } +#endif /* USE_KQUEUE */ + for (i = 0; i < (int)thread->manager->maxsocks; i++) { + if (thread->fdstate[i] == CLOSE_PENDING) { + /* no need to lock */ + (void)close(i); + } + } + +#if defined(USE_EPOLL) + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->epoll_events, + thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(uint32_t)); +#endif /* if defined(USE_EPOLL) */ + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->fds, + thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(isc_socket_t *)); + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->fdstate, + thread->manager->maxsocks * sizeof(int)); + + for (i = 0; i < FDLOCK_COUNT; i++) { + isc_mutex_destroy(&thread->fdlock[i]); + } + isc_mem_put(thread->manager->mctx, thread->fdlock, + FDLOCK_COUNT * sizeof(isc_mutex_t)); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socketmgr_create(isc_mem_t *mctx, isc_socketmgr_t **managerp) { + return (isc_socketmgr_create2(mctx, managerp, 0, 1)); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socketmgr_create2(isc_mem_t *mctx, isc_socketmgr_t **managerp, + unsigned int maxsocks, int nthreads) { + int i; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + + REQUIRE(managerp != NULL && *managerp == NULL); + + if (maxsocks == 0) { + maxsocks = ISC_SOCKET_MAXSOCKETS; + } + + manager = isc_mem_get(mctx, sizeof(*manager)); + + /* zero-clear so that necessary cleanup on failure will be easy */ + memset(manager, 0, sizeof(*manager)); + manager->maxsocks = maxsocks; + manager->reserved = 0; + manager->maxudp = 0; + manager->nthreads = nthreads; + manager->stats = NULL; + + manager->magic = SOCKET_MANAGER_MAGIC; + manager->mctx = NULL; + ISC_LIST_INIT(manager->socklist); + isc_mutex_init(&manager->lock); + isc_condition_init(&manager->shutdown_ok); + + /* + * Start up the select/poll thread. + */ + manager->threads = isc_mem_get(mctx, sizeof(isc__socketthread_t) * + manager->nthreads); + isc_mem_attach(mctx, &manager->mctx); + + for (i = 0; i < manager->nthreads; i++) { + manager->threads[i].manager = manager; + manager->threads[i].threadid = i; + setup_thread(&manager->threads[i]); + isc_thread_create(netthread, &manager->threads[i], + &manager->threads[i].thread); + char tname[1024]; + sprintf(tname, "isc-socket-%d", i); + isc_thread_setname(manager->threads[i].thread, tname); + } + + *managerp = manager; + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socketmgr_getmaxsockets(isc_socketmgr_t *manager, unsigned int *nsockp) { + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + REQUIRE(nsockp != NULL); + + *nsockp = manager->maxsocks; + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +void +isc_socketmgr_setstats(isc_socketmgr_t *manager, isc_stats_t *stats) { + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + REQUIRE(ISC_LIST_EMPTY(manager->socklist)); + REQUIRE(manager->stats == NULL); + REQUIRE(isc_stats_ncounters(stats) == isc_sockstatscounter_max); + + isc_stats_attach(stats, &manager->stats); +} + +void +isc_socketmgr_destroy(isc_socketmgr_t **managerp) { + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + + /* + * Destroy a socket manager. + */ + + REQUIRE(managerp != NULL); + manager = *managerp; + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + + LOCK(&manager->lock); + + /* + * Wait for all sockets to be destroyed. + */ + while (!ISC_LIST_EMPTY(manager->socklist)) { + manager_log(manager, CREATION, "sockets exist"); + WAIT(&manager->shutdown_ok, &manager->lock); + } + + UNLOCK(&manager->lock); + + /* + * Here, poke our select/poll thread. Do this by closing the write + * half of the pipe, which will send EOF to the read half. + * This is currently a no-op in the non-threaded case. + */ + for (int i = 0; i < manager->nthreads; i++) { + select_poke(manager, i, 0, SELECT_POKE_SHUTDOWN); + } + + /* + * Wait for thread to exit. + */ + for (int i = 0; i < manager->nthreads; i++) { + isc_thread_join(manager->threads[i].thread, NULL); + cleanup_thread(manager->mctx, &manager->threads[i]); + } + /* + * Clean up. + */ + isc_mem_put(manager->mctx, manager->threads, + sizeof(isc__socketthread_t) * manager->nthreads); + (void)isc_condition_destroy(&manager->shutdown_ok); + + if (manager->stats != NULL) { + isc_stats_detach(&manager->stats); + } + isc_mutex_destroy(&manager->lock); + manager->magic = 0; + isc_mem_putanddetach(&manager->mctx, manager, sizeof(*manager)); + + *managerp = NULL; +} + +static isc_result_t +socket_recv(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socketevent_t *dev, isc_task_t *task, + unsigned int flags) { + int io_state; + bool have_lock = false; + isc_task_t *ntask = NULL; + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + + dev->ev_sender = task; + + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + io_state = doio_recv(sock, dev); + } else { + LOCK(&sock->lock); + have_lock = true; + + if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->recv_list)) { + io_state = doio_recv(sock, dev); + } else { + io_state = DOIO_SOFT; + } + } + + switch (io_state) { + case DOIO_SOFT: + /* + * We couldn't read all or part of the request right now, so + * queue it. + * + * Attach to socket and to task + */ + isc_task_attach(task, &ntask); + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_ATTACHED; + + if (!have_lock) { + LOCK(&sock->lock); + have_lock = true; + } + + /* + * Enqueue the request. If the socket was previously not being + * watched, poke the watcher to start paying attention to it. + */ + bool do_poke = ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->recv_list); + ISC_LIST_ENQUEUE(sock->recv_list, dev, ev_link); + if (do_poke) { + select_poke(sock->manager, sock->threadid, sock->fd, + SELECT_POKE_READ); + } + + socket_log(sock, NULL, EVENT, + "socket_recv: event %p -> task %p", dev, ntask); + + if ((flags & ISC_SOCKFLAG_IMMEDIATE) != 0) { + result = ISC_R_INPROGRESS; + } + break; + + case DOIO_EOF: + dev->result = ISC_R_EOF; + FALLTHROUGH; + + case DOIO_HARD: + case DOIO_SUCCESS: + if ((flags & ISC_SOCKFLAG_IMMEDIATE) == 0) { + send_recvdone_event(sock, &dev); + } + break; + } + + if (have_lock) { + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + } + + return (result); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_recv(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_region_t *region, unsigned int minimum, + isc_task_t *task, isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg) { + isc_socketevent_t *dev; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(action != NULL); + + manager = sock->manager; + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + + INSIST(sock->bound); + + dev = allocate_socketevent(manager->mctx, sock, ISC_SOCKEVENT_RECVDONE, + action, arg); + if (dev == NULL) { + return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY); + } + + return (isc_socket_recv2(sock, region, minimum, task, dev, 0)); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_recv2(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_region_t *region, unsigned int minimum, + isc_task_t *task, isc_socketevent_t *event, + unsigned int flags) { + event->ev_sender = sock; + event->result = ISC_R_UNSET; + event->region = *region; + event->n = 0; + event->offset = 0; + event->attributes = 0; + + /* + * UDP sockets are always partial read. + */ + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + event->minimum = 1; + } else { + if (minimum == 0) { + event->minimum = region->length; + } else { + event->minimum = minimum; + } + } + + return (socket_recv(sock, event, task, flags)); +} + +static isc_result_t +socket_send(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_socketevent_t *dev, isc_task_t *task, + const isc_sockaddr_t *address, struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo, + unsigned int flags) { + int io_state; + bool have_lock = false; + isc_task_t *ntask = NULL; + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + + dev->ev_sender = task; + + set_dev_address(address, sock, dev); + if (pktinfo != NULL) { + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_PKTINFO; + dev->pktinfo = *pktinfo; + + if (!isc_sockaddr_issitelocal(&dev->address) && + !isc_sockaddr_islinklocal(&dev->address)) + { + socket_log(sock, NULL, TRACE, + "pktinfo structure provided, ifindex %u " + "(set to 0)", + pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex); + + /* + * Set the pktinfo index to 0 here, to let the + * kernel decide what interface it should send on. + */ + dev->pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex = 0; + } + } + + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp) { + io_state = doio_send(sock, dev); + } else { + LOCK(&sock->lock); + have_lock = true; + + if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->send_list)) { + io_state = doio_send(sock, dev); + } else { + io_state = DOIO_SOFT; + } + } + + switch (io_state) { + case DOIO_SOFT: + /* + * We couldn't send all or part of the request right now, so + * queue it unless ISC_SOCKFLAG_NORETRY is set. + */ + if ((flags & ISC_SOCKFLAG_NORETRY) == 0) { + isc_task_attach(task, &ntask); + dev->attributes |= ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_ATTACHED; + + if (!have_lock) { + LOCK(&sock->lock); + have_lock = true; + } + + /* + * Enqueue the request. If the socket was previously + * not being watched, poke the watcher to start + * paying attention to it. + */ + bool do_poke = ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->send_list); + ISC_LIST_ENQUEUE(sock->send_list, dev, ev_link); + if (do_poke) { + select_poke(sock->manager, sock->threadid, + sock->fd, SELECT_POKE_WRITE); + } + socket_log(sock, NULL, EVENT, + "socket_send: event %p -> task %p", dev, + ntask); + + if ((flags & ISC_SOCKFLAG_IMMEDIATE) != 0) { + result = ISC_R_INPROGRESS; + } + break; + } + + FALLTHROUGH; + + case DOIO_HARD: + case DOIO_SUCCESS: + if (!have_lock) { + LOCK(&sock->lock); + have_lock = true; + } + if ((flags & ISC_SOCKFLAG_IMMEDIATE) == 0) { + send_senddone_event(sock, &dev); + } + break; + } + + if (have_lock) { + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + } + + return (result); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_send(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_region_t *region, isc_task_t *task, + isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg) { + /* + * REQUIRE() checking is performed in isc_socket_sendto(). + */ + return (isc_socket_sendto(sock, region, task, action, arg, NULL, NULL)); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_sendto(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_region_t *region, isc_task_t *task, + isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg, + const isc_sockaddr_t *address, struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo) { + isc_socketevent_t *dev; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(region != NULL); + REQUIRE(task != NULL); + REQUIRE(action != NULL); + + manager = sock->manager; + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + + INSIST(sock->bound); + + dev = allocate_socketevent(manager->mctx, sock, ISC_SOCKEVENT_SENDDONE, + action, arg); + if (dev == NULL) { + return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY); + } + + dev->region = *region; + + return (socket_send(sock, dev, task, address, pktinfo, 0)); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_sendto2(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_region_t *region, isc_task_t *task, + const isc_sockaddr_t *address, struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo, + isc_socketevent_t *event, unsigned int flags) { + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE((flags & ~(ISC_SOCKFLAG_IMMEDIATE | ISC_SOCKFLAG_NORETRY)) == + 0); + if ((flags & ISC_SOCKFLAG_NORETRY) != 0) { + REQUIRE(sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp); + } + event->ev_sender = sock; + event->result = ISC_R_UNSET; + event->region = *region; + event->n = 0; + event->offset = 0; + event->attributes &= ~ISC_SOCKEVENTATTR_ATTACHED; + + return (socket_send(sock, event, task, address, pktinfo, flags)); +} + +void +isc_socket_cleanunix(const isc_sockaddr_t *sockaddr, bool active) { +#ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH + int s; + struct stat sb; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + + if (sockaddr->type.sa.sa_family != AF_UNIX) { + return; + } + +#ifndef S_ISSOCK +#if defined(S_IFMT) && defined(S_IFSOCK) +#define S_ISSOCK(mode) ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK) +#elif defined(_S_IFMT) && defined(S_IFSOCK) +#define S_ISSOCK(mode) ((mode & _S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK) +#endif /* if defined(S_IFMT) && defined(S_IFSOCK) */ +#endif /* ifndef S_ISSOCK */ + +#ifndef S_ISFIFO +#if defined(S_IFMT) && defined(S_IFIFO) +#define S_ISFIFO(mode) ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO) +#elif defined(_S_IFMT) && defined(S_IFIFO) +#define S_ISFIFO(mode) ((mode & _S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO) +#endif /* if defined(S_IFMT) && defined(S_IFIFO) */ +#endif /* ifndef S_ISFIFO */ + +#if !defined(S_ISFIFO) && !defined(S_ISSOCK) +/* cppcheck-suppress preprocessorErrorDirective */ +#error \ + You need to define S_ISFIFO and S_ISSOCK as appropriate for your platform. See . +#endif /* if !defined(S_ISFIFO) && !defined(S_ISSOCK) */ + +#ifndef S_ISFIFO +#define S_ISFIFO(mode) 0 +#endif /* ifndef S_ISFIFO */ + +#ifndef S_ISSOCK +#define S_ISSOCK(mode) 0 +#endif /* ifndef S_ISSOCK */ + + if (stat(sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path, &sb) < 0) { + switch (errno) { + case ENOENT: + if (active) { /* We exited cleanly last time */ + break; + } + FALLTHROUGH; + default: + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, + active ? ISC_LOG_ERROR : ISC_LOG_WARNING, + "isc_socket_cleanunix: stat(%s): %s", + sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path, strbuf); + return; + } + } else { + if (!(S_ISSOCK(sb.st_mode) || S_ISFIFO(sb.st_mode))) { + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, + active ? ISC_LOG_ERROR : ISC_LOG_WARNING, + "isc_socket_cleanunix: %s: not a socket", + sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path); + return; + } + } + + if (active) { + if (unlink(sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path) < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "isc_socket_cleanunix: unlink(%s): %s", + sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path, strbuf); + } + return; + } + + s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (s < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_WARNING, + "isc_socket_cleanunix: socket(%s): %s", + sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path, strbuf); + return; + } + + if (connect(s, (const struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr->type.sunix, + sizeof(sockaddr->type.sunix)) < 0) + { + switch (errno) { + case ECONNREFUSED: + case ECONNRESET: + if (unlink(sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path) < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write( + isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_WARNING, + "isc_socket_cleanunix: " + "unlink(%s): %s", + sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path, strbuf); + } + break; + default: + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_WARNING, + "isc_socket_cleanunix: connect(%s): %s", + sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path, strbuf); + break; + } + } + close(s); +#else /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH */ + UNUSED(sockaddr); + UNUSED(active); +#endif /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH */ +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_permunix(const isc_sockaddr_t *sockaddr, uint32_t perm, + uint32_t owner, uint32_t group) { +#ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + char path[sizeof(sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path)]; +#ifdef NEED_SECURE_DIRECTORY + char *slash; +#endif /* ifdef NEED_SECURE_DIRECTORY */ + + REQUIRE(sockaddr->type.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX); + INSIST(strlen(sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path) < sizeof(path)); + strlcpy(path, sockaddr->type.sunix.sun_path, sizeof(path)); + +#ifdef NEED_SECURE_DIRECTORY + slash = strrchr(path, '/'); + if (slash != NULL) { + if (slash != path) { + *slash = '\0'; + } else { + strlcpy(path, "/", sizeof(path)); + } + } else { + strlcpy(path, ".", sizeof(path)); + } +#endif /* ifdef NEED_SECURE_DIRECTORY */ + + if (chmod(path, perm) < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "isc_socket_permunix: chmod(%s, %d): %s", path, + perm, strbuf); + result = ISC_R_FAILURE; + } + if (chown(path, owner, group) < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_ERROR, + "isc_socket_permunix: chown(%s, %d, %d): %s", + path, owner, group, strbuf); + result = ISC_R_FAILURE; + } + return (result); +#else /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH */ + UNUSED(sockaddr); + UNUSED(perm); + UNUSED(owner); + UNUSED(group); + return (ISC_R_NOTIMPLEMENTED); +#endif /* ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESYSUNH */ +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_bind(isc_socket_t *sock, const isc_sockaddr_t *sockaddr, + isc_socket_options_t options) { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + int on = 1; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + INSIST(!sock->bound); + INSIST(!sock->dupped); + + if (sock->pf != sockaddr->type.sa.sa_family) { + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return (ISC_R_FAMILYMISMATCH); + } + + /* + * Only set SO_REUSEADDR when we want a specific port. + */ +#ifdef AF_UNIX + if (sock->pf == AF_UNIX) { + goto bind_socket; + } +#endif /* ifdef AF_UNIX */ + if ((options & ISC_SOCKET_REUSEADDRESS) != 0 && + isc_sockaddr_getport(sockaddr) != (in_port_t)0) + { + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, + sizeof(on)) < 0) + { + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d) failed", sock->fd); + } +#if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) && defined(SO_REUSEPORT_LB) + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT_LB, + (void *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0) + { + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d) failed", sock->fd); + } +#elif defined(__linux__) && defined(SO_REUSEPORT) + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, (void *)&on, + sizeof(on)) < 0) + { + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d) failed", sock->fd); + } +#endif /* if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) && defined(SO_REUSEPORT_LB) */ + /* Press on... */ + } +#ifdef AF_UNIX +bind_socket: +#endif /* ifdef AF_UNIX */ + if (bind(sock->fd, &sockaddr->type.sa, sockaddr->length) < 0) { + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_BINDFAIL]); + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + switch (errno) { + case EACCES: + return (ISC_R_NOPERM); + case EADDRNOTAVAIL: + return (ISC_R_ADDRNOTAVAIL); + case EADDRINUSE: + return (ISC_R_ADDRINUSE); + case EINVAL: + return (ISC_R_BOUND); + default: + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "bind: %s", + strbuf); + return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED); + } + } + + socket_log(sock, sockaddr, TRACE, "bound"); + sock->bound = 1; + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * Enable this only for specific OS versions, and only when they have repaired + * their problems with it. Until then, this is is broken and needs to be + * disabled by default. See RT22589 for details. + */ +#undef ENABLE_ACCEPTFILTER + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_filter(isc_socket_t *sock, const char *filter) { +#if defined(SO_ACCEPTFILTER) && defined(ENABLE_ACCEPTFILTER) + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + struct accept_filter_arg afa; +#else /* if defined(SO_ACCEPTFILTER) && defined(ENABLE_ACCEPTFILTER) */ + UNUSED(sock); + UNUSED(filter); +#endif /* if defined(SO_ACCEPTFILTER) && defined(ENABLE_ACCEPTFILTER) */ + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + +#if defined(SO_ACCEPTFILTER) && defined(ENABLE_ACCEPTFILTER) + bzero(&afa, sizeof(afa)); + strlcpy(afa.af_name, filter, sizeof(afa.af_name)); + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ACCEPTFILTER, &afa, + sizeof(afa)) == -1) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + socket_log(sock, NULL, CREATION, + "setsockopt(SO_ACCEPTFILTER): %s", strbuf); + return (ISC_R_FAILURE); + } + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +#else /* if defined(SO_ACCEPTFILTER) && defined(ENABLE_ACCEPTFILTER) */ + return (ISC_R_NOTIMPLEMENTED); +#endif /* if defined(SO_ACCEPTFILTER) && defined(ENABLE_ACCEPTFILTER) */ +} + +/* + * Try enabling TCP Fast Open for a given socket if the OS supports it. + */ +static void +set_tcp_fastopen(isc_socket_t *sock, unsigned int backlog) { +#if defined(ENABLE_TCP_FASTOPEN) && defined(TCP_FASTOPEN) + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + +/* + * FreeBSD, as of versions 10.3 and 11.0, defines TCP_FASTOPEN while also + * shipping a default kernel without TFO support, so we special-case it by + * performing an additional runtime check for TFO support using sysctl to + * prevent setsockopt() errors from being logged. + */ +#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTLBYNAME) +#define SYSCTL_TFO "net.inet.tcp.fastopen.enabled" + unsigned int enabled; + size_t enabledlen = sizeof(enabled); + static bool tfo_notice_logged = false; + + if (sysctlbyname(SYSCTL_TFO, &enabled, &enabledlen, NULL, 0) < 0) { + /* + * This kernel does not support TCP Fast Open. There is + * nothing more we can do. + */ + return; + } else if (enabled == 0) { + /* + * This kernel does support TCP Fast Open, but it is disabled + * by sysctl. Notify the user, but do not nag. + */ + if (!tfo_notice_logged) { + isc_log_write(isc_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL, + ISC_LOGMODULE_SOCKET, ISC_LOG_NOTICE, + "TCP_FASTOPEN support is disabled by " + "sysctl (" SYSCTL_TFO " = 0)"); + tfo_notice_logged = true; + } + return; + } +#endif /* if defined(__FreeBSD__) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTLBYNAME) */ + +#ifdef __APPLE__ + backlog = 1; +#else /* ifdef __APPLE__ */ + backlog = backlog / 2; + if (backlog == 0) { + backlog = 1; + } +#endif /* ifdef __APPLE__ */ + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN, (void *)&backlog, + sizeof(backlog)) < 0) + { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, TCP_FASTOPEN) failed with %s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + /* TCP_FASTOPEN is experimental so ignore failures */ + } +#else /* if defined(ENABLE_TCP_FASTOPEN) && defined(TCP_FASTOPEN) */ + UNUSED(sock); + UNUSED(backlog); +#endif /* if defined(ENABLE_TCP_FASTOPEN) && defined(TCP_FASTOPEN) */ +} + +/* + * Set up to listen on a given socket. We do this by creating an internal + * event that will be dispatched when the socket has read activity. The + * watcher will send the internal event to the task when there is a new + * connection. + * + * Unlike in read, we don't preallocate a done event here. Every time there + * is a new connection we'll have to allocate a new one anyway, so we might + * as well keep things simple rather than having to track them. + */ +isc_result_t +isc_socket_listen(isc_socket_t *sock, unsigned int backlog) { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + REQUIRE(!sock->listener); + REQUIRE(sock->bound); + REQUIRE(sock->type == isc_sockettype_tcp || + sock->type == isc_sockettype_unix); + + if (backlog == 0) { + backlog = SOMAXCONN; + } + + if (listen(sock->fd, (int)backlog) < 0) { + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "listen: %s", strbuf); + + return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED); + } + + set_tcp_fastopen(sock, backlog); + + sock->listener = 1; + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * This should try to do aggressive accept() XXXMLG + */ +isc_result_t +isc_socket_accept(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_task_t *task, isc_taskaction_t action, + void *arg) { + isc_socket_newconnev_t *dev; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + isc_task_t *ntask = NULL; + isc_socket_t *nsock; + isc_result_t result; + bool do_poke = false; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + manager = sock->manager; + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + REQUIRE(sock->listener); + + /* + * Sender field is overloaded here with the task we will be sending + * this event to. Just before the actual event is delivered the + * actual ev_sender will be touched up to be the socket. + */ + dev = (isc_socket_newconnev_t *)isc_event_allocate( + manager->mctx, task, ISC_SOCKEVENT_NEWCONN, action, arg, + sizeof(*dev)); + ISC_LINK_INIT(dev, ev_link); + + result = allocate_socket(manager, sock->type, &nsock); + if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { + isc_event_free(ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev)); + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return (result); + } + + /* + * Attach to socket and to task. + */ + isc_task_attach(task, &ntask); + if (isc_task_exiting(ntask)) { + free_socket(&nsock); + isc_task_detach(&ntask); + isc_event_free(ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev)); + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return (ISC_R_SHUTTINGDOWN); + } + isc_refcount_increment0(&nsock->references); + nsock->statsindex = sock->statsindex; + + dev->ev_sender = ntask; + dev->newsocket = nsock; + + /* + * Poke watcher here. We still have the socket locked, so there + * is no race condition. We will keep the lock for such a short + * bit of time waking it up now or later won't matter all that much. + */ + do_poke = ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->accept_list); + ISC_LIST_ENQUEUE(sock->accept_list, dev, ev_link); + if (do_poke) { + select_poke(manager, sock->threadid, sock->fd, + SELECT_POKE_ACCEPT); + } + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_connect(isc_socket_t *sock, const isc_sockaddr_t *addr, + isc_task_t *task, isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg) { + isc_socket_connev_t *dev; + isc_task_t *ntask = NULL; + isc_socketmgr_t *manager; + int cc; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + char addrbuf[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE]; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(addr != NULL); + REQUIRE(task != NULL); + REQUIRE(action != NULL); + + manager = sock->manager; + REQUIRE(VALID_MANAGER(manager)); + REQUIRE(addr != NULL); + + if (isc_sockaddr_ismulticast(addr)) { + return (ISC_R_MULTICAST); + } + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + dev = (isc_socket_connev_t *)isc_event_allocate( + manager->mctx, sock, ISC_SOCKEVENT_CONNECT, action, arg, + sizeof(*dev)); + ISC_LINK_INIT(dev, ev_link); + + if (sock->connecting) { + INSIST(isc_sockaddr_equal(&sock->peer_address, addr)); + goto queue; + } + + if (sock->connected) { + INSIST(isc_sockaddr_equal(&sock->peer_address, addr)); + dev->result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + isc_task_sendto(task, ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev), sock->threadid); + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); + } + + /* + * Try to do the connect right away, as there can be only one + * outstanding, and it might happen to complete. + */ + sock->peer_address = *addr; + cc = connect(sock->fd, &addr->type.sa, addr->length); + if (cc < 0) { + /* + * The socket is nonblocking and the connection cannot be + * completed immediately. It is possible to select(2) or + * poll(2) for completion by selecting the socket for writing. + * After select(2) indicates writability, use getsockopt(2) to + * read the SO_ERROR option at level SOL_SOCKET to determine + * whether connect() completed successfully (SO_ERROR is zero) + * or unsuccessfully (SO_ERROR is one of the usual error codes + * listed here, explaining the reason for the failure). + */ + if (sock->type == isc_sockettype_udp && errno == EINPROGRESS) { + cc = 0; + goto success; + } + if (SOFT_ERROR(errno) || errno == EINPROGRESS) { + goto queue; + } + + switch (errno) { +#define ERROR_MATCH(a, b) \ + case a: \ + dev->result = b; \ + goto err_exit; + ERROR_MATCH(EACCES, ISC_R_NOPERM); + ERROR_MATCH(EADDRNOTAVAIL, ISC_R_ADDRNOTAVAIL); + ERROR_MATCH(EAFNOSUPPORT, ISC_R_ADDRNOTAVAIL); + ERROR_MATCH(ECONNREFUSED, ISC_R_CONNREFUSED); + ERROR_MATCH(EHOSTUNREACH, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); +#ifdef EHOSTDOWN + ERROR_MATCH(EHOSTDOWN, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); +#endif /* ifdef EHOSTDOWN */ + ERROR_MATCH(ENETUNREACH, ISC_R_NETUNREACH); + ERROR_MATCH(ENOBUFS, ISC_R_NORESOURCES); + ERROR_MATCH(EPERM, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); + ERROR_MATCH(EPIPE, ISC_R_NOTCONNECTED); + ERROR_MATCH(ETIMEDOUT, ISC_R_TIMEDOUT); + ERROR_MATCH(ECONNRESET, ISC_R_CONNECTIONRESET); +#undef ERROR_MATCH + } + + sock->connected = 0; + + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + isc_sockaddr_format(addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "connect(%s) %d/%s", + addrbuf, errno, strbuf); + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_CONNECTFAIL]); + isc_event_free(ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev)); + return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED); + + err_exit: + sock->connected = 0; + isc_task_sendto(task, ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev), sock->threadid); + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_CONNECTFAIL]); + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); + } + + /* + * If connect completed, fire off the done event. + */ +success: + if (cc == 0) { + sock->connected = 1; + sock->bound = 1; + dev->result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + isc_task_sendto(task, ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev), sock->threadid); + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_CONNECT]); + + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); + } + +queue: + + /* + * Attach to task. + */ + isc_task_attach(task, &ntask); + + dev->ev_sender = ntask; + + /* + * Poke watcher here. We still have the socket locked, so there + * is no race condition. We will keep the lock for such a short + * bit of time waking it up now or later won't matter all that much. + */ + bool do_poke = ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->connect_list); + ISC_LIST_ENQUEUE(sock->connect_list, dev, ev_link); + if (do_poke && !sock->connecting) { + sock->connecting = 1; + select_poke(manager, sock->threadid, sock->fd, + SELECT_POKE_CONNECT); + } + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + return (ISC_R_SUCCESS); +} + +/* + * Called when a socket with a pending connect() finishes. + */ +static void +internal_connect(isc_socket_t *sock) { + isc_socket_connev_t *dev; + int cc; + isc_result_t result; + socklen_t optlen; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + char peerbuf[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE]; + + INSIST(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(sock->fd >= 0); + + /* + * Get the first item off the connect list. + * If it is empty, unlock the socket and return. + */ + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->connect_list); + if (dev == NULL) { + INSIST(!sock->connecting); + goto finish; + } + + INSIST(sock->connecting); + sock->connecting = 0; + + /* + * Get any possible error status here. + */ + optlen = sizeof(cc); + if (getsockopt(sock->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *)&cc, + (void *)&optlen) != 0) + { + cc = errno; + } else { + errno = cc; + } + + if (errno != 0) { + /* + * If the error is EAGAIN, just re-select on this + * fd and pretend nothing strange happened. + */ + if (SOFT_ERROR(errno) || errno == EINPROGRESS) { + sock->connecting = 1; + return; + } + + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_CONNECTFAIL]); + + /* + * Translate other errors into ISC_R_* flavors. + */ + switch (errno) { +#define ERROR_MATCH(a, b) \ + case a: \ + result = b; \ + break; + ERROR_MATCH(EACCES, ISC_R_NOPERM); + ERROR_MATCH(EADDRNOTAVAIL, ISC_R_ADDRNOTAVAIL); + ERROR_MATCH(EAFNOSUPPORT, ISC_R_ADDRNOTAVAIL); + ERROR_MATCH(ECONNREFUSED, ISC_R_CONNREFUSED); + ERROR_MATCH(EHOSTUNREACH, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); +#ifdef EHOSTDOWN + ERROR_MATCH(EHOSTDOWN, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); +#endif /* ifdef EHOSTDOWN */ + ERROR_MATCH(ENETUNREACH, ISC_R_NETUNREACH); + ERROR_MATCH(ENOBUFS, ISC_R_NORESOURCES); + ERROR_MATCH(EPERM, ISC_R_HOSTUNREACH); + ERROR_MATCH(EPIPE, ISC_R_NOTCONNECTED); + ERROR_MATCH(ETIMEDOUT, ISC_R_TIMEDOUT); + ERROR_MATCH(ECONNRESET, ISC_R_CONNECTIONRESET); +#undef ERROR_MATCH + default: + result = ISC_R_UNEXPECTED; + isc_sockaddr_format(&sock->peer_address, peerbuf, + sizeof(peerbuf)); + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "internal_connect: connect(%s) %s", + peerbuf, strbuf); + } + } else { + inc_stats(sock->manager->stats, + sock->statsindex[STATID_CONNECT]); + result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + sock->connected = 1; + sock->bound = 1; + } + + do { + dev->result = result; + send_connectdone_event(sock, &dev); + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->connect_list); + } while (dev != NULL); + +finish: + unwatch_fd(&sock->manager->threads[sock->threadid], sock->fd, + SELECT_POKE_CONNECT); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_getpeername(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_sockaddr_t *addressp) { + isc_result_t result; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(addressp != NULL); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + if (sock->connected) { + *addressp = sock->peer_address; + result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + } else { + result = ISC_R_NOTCONNECTED; + } + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + return (result); +} + +isc_result_t +isc_socket_getsockname(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_sockaddr_t *addressp) { + socklen_t len; + isc_result_t result; + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(addressp != NULL); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + if (!sock->bound) { + result = ISC_R_NOTBOUND; + goto out; + } + + result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + + len = sizeof(addressp->type); + if (getsockname(sock->fd, &addressp->type.sa, (void *)&len) < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, "getsockname: %s", strbuf); + result = ISC_R_UNEXPECTED; + goto out; + } + addressp->length = (unsigned int)len; + +out: + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + + return (result); +} + +/* + * Run through the list of events on this socket, and cancel the ones + * queued for task "task" of type "how". "how" is a bitmask. + */ +void +isc_socket_cancel(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_task_t *task, unsigned int how) { + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + + /* + * Quick exit if there is nothing to do. Don't even bother locking + * in this case. + */ + if (how == 0) { + return; + } + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + /* + * All of these do the same thing, more or less. + * Each will: + * o If the internal event is marked as "posted" try to + * remove it from the task's queue. If this fails, mark it + * as canceled instead, and let the task clean it up later. + * o For each I/O request for that task of that type, post + * its done event with status of "ISC_R_CANCELED". + * o Reset any state needed. + */ + if (((how & ISC_SOCKCANCEL_RECV) != 0) && + !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->recv_list)) + { + isc_socketevent_t *dev; + isc_socketevent_t *next; + isc_task_t *current_task; + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->recv_list); + + while (dev != NULL) { + current_task = dev->ev_sender; + next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(dev, ev_link); + + if ((task == NULL) || (task == current_task)) { + dev->result = ISC_R_CANCELED; + send_recvdone_event(sock, &dev); + } + dev = next; + } + } + + if (((how & ISC_SOCKCANCEL_SEND) != 0) && + !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->send_list)) + { + isc_socketevent_t *dev; + isc_socketevent_t *next; + isc_task_t *current_task; + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->send_list); + + while (dev != NULL) { + current_task = dev->ev_sender; + next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(dev, ev_link); + + if ((task == NULL) || (task == current_task)) { + dev->result = ISC_R_CANCELED; + send_senddone_event(sock, &dev); + } + dev = next; + } + } + + if (((how & ISC_SOCKCANCEL_ACCEPT) != 0) && + !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->accept_list)) + { + isc_socket_newconnev_t *dev; + isc_socket_newconnev_t *next; + isc_task_t *current_task; + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->accept_list); + while (dev != NULL) { + current_task = dev->ev_sender; + next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(dev, ev_link); + + if ((task == NULL) || (task == current_task)) { + ISC_LIST_UNLINK(sock->accept_list, dev, + ev_link); + + isc_refcount_decrementz( + &NEWCONNSOCK(dev)->references); + free_socket((isc_socket_t **)&dev->newsocket); + + dev->result = ISC_R_CANCELED; + dev->ev_sender = sock; + isc_task_sendtoanddetach(¤t_task, + ISC_EVENT_PTR(&dev), + sock->threadid); + } + + dev = next; + } + } + + if (((how & ISC_SOCKCANCEL_CONNECT) != 0) && + !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(sock->connect_list)) + { + isc_socket_connev_t *dev; + isc_socket_connev_t *next; + isc_task_t *current_task; + + INSIST(sock->connecting); + sock->connecting = 0; + + dev = ISC_LIST_HEAD(sock->connect_list); + + while (dev != NULL) { + current_task = dev->ev_sender; + next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(dev, ev_link); + + if ((task == NULL) || (task == current_task)) { + dev->result = ISC_R_CANCELED; + send_connectdone_event(sock, &dev); + } + dev = next; + } + } + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); +} + +isc_sockettype_t +isc_socket_gettype(isc_socket_t *sock) { + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + + return (sock->type); +} + +void +isc_socket_ipv6only(isc_socket_t *sock, bool yes) { +#if defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) + int onoff = yes ? 1 : 0; +#else /* if defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) */ + UNUSED(yes); + UNUSED(sock); +#endif /* if defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) */ + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + INSIST(!sock->dupped); + +#if defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) + if (sock->pf == AF_INET6) { + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, + (void *)&onoff, sizeof(int)) < 0) + { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IPV6_V6ONLY) failed: " + "%s", + sock->fd, strbuf); + } + } +#endif /* ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY */ +} + +static void +setdscp(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_dscp_t dscp) { +#if defined(IP_TOS) || defined(IPV6_TCLASS) + int value = dscp << 2; +#endif /* if defined(IP_TOS) || defined(IPV6_TCLASS) */ + + sock->dscp = dscp; + +#ifdef IP_TOS + if (sock->pf == AF_INET) { + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (void *)&value, + sizeof(value)) < 0) + { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IP_TOS, %.02x) " + "failed: %s", + sock->fd, value >> 2, strbuf); + } + } +#endif /* ifdef IP_TOS */ +#ifdef IPV6_TCLASS + if (sock->pf == AF_INET6) { + if (setsockopt(sock->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, + (void *)&value, sizeof(value)) < 0) + { + char strbuf[ISC_STRERRORSIZE]; + strerror_r(errno, strbuf, sizeof(strbuf)); + UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__, + "setsockopt(%d, IPV6_TCLASS, %.02x) " + "failed: %s", + sock->fd, dscp >> 2, strbuf); + } + } +#endif /* ifdef IPV6_TCLASS */ +} + +void +isc_socket_dscp(isc_socket_t *sock, isc_dscp_t dscp) { + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + REQUIRE(dscp < 0x40); + +#if !defined(IP_TOS) && !defined(IPV6_TCLASS) + UNUSED(dscp); +#else /* if !defined(IP_TOS) && !defined(IPV6_TCLASS) */ + if (dscp < 0) { + return; + } + + /* The DSCP value must not be changed once it has been set. */ + if (isc_dscp_check_value != -1) { + INSIST(dscp == isc_dscp_check_value); + } +#endif /* if !defined(IP_TOS) && !defined(IPV6_TCLASS) */ + +#ifdef notyet + REQUIRE(!sock->dupped); +#endif /* ifdef notyet */ + + setdscp(sock, dscp); +} + +isc_socketevent_t * +isc_socket_socketevent(isc_mem_t *mctx, void *sender, isc_eventtype_t eventtype, + isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg) { + return (allocate_socketevent(mctx, sender, eventtype, action, arg)); +} + +void +isc_socket_setname(isc_socket_t *sock, const char *name, void *tag) { + /* + * Name 'sock'. + */ + + REQUIRE(VALID_SOCKET(sock)); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + strlcpy(sock->name, name, sizeof(sock->name)); + sock->tag = tag; + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); +} + +const char * +isc_socket_getname(isc_socket_t *sock) { + return (sock->name); +} + +void * +isc_socket_gettag(isc_socket_t *sock) { + return (sock->tag); +} + +int +isc_socket_getfd(isc_socket_t *sock) { + return ((short)sock->fd); +} + +static isc_once_t hasreuseport_once = ISC_ONCE_INIT; +static bool hasreuseport = false; + +static void +init_hasreuseport() { +/* + * SO_REUSEPORT works very differently on *BSD and on Linux (because why not). + * We only want to use it on Linux, if it's available. On BSD we want to dup() + * sockets instead of re-binding them. + */ +#if (defined(SO_REUSEPORT) && defined(__linux__)) || \ + (defined(SO_REUSEPORT_LB) && defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)) + int sock, yes = 1; + sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (sock < 0) { + sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (sock < 0) { + return; + } + } + if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&yes, + sizeof(yes)) < 0) + { + close(sock); + return; +#if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) + } else if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT_LB, (void *)&yes, + sizeof(yes)) < 0) +#else /* if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) */ + } else if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, (void *)&yes, + sizeof(yes)) < 0) +#endif /* if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) */ + { + close(sock); + return; + } + hasreuseport = true; + close(sock); +#endif /* if (defined(SO_REUSEPORT) && defined(__linux__)) || \ + * (defined(SO_REUSEPORT_LB) && defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)) */ +} + +bool +isc_socket_hasreuseport() { + RUNTIME_CHECK(isc_once_do(&hasreuseport_once, init_hasreuseport) == + ISC_R_SUCCESS); + return (hasreuseport); +} + +#if defined(HAVE_LIBXML2) || defined(HAVE_JSON_C) +static const char * +_socktype(isc_sockettype_t type) { + switch (type) { + case isc_sockettype_udp: + return ("udp"); + case isc_sockettype_tcp: + return ("tcp"); + case isc_sockettype_unix: + return ("unix"); + default: + return ("not-initialized"); + } +} +#endif /* if defined(HAVE_LIBXML2) || defined(HAVE_JSON_C) */ + +#ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2 +#define TRY0(a) \ + do { \ + xmlrc = (a); \ + if (xmlrc < 0) \ + goto error; \ + } while (0) +int +isc_socketmgr_renderxml(isc_socketmgr_t *mgr, void *writer0) { + isc_socket_t *sock = NULL; + char peerbuf[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE]; + isc_sockaddr_t addr; + socklen_t len; + int xmlrc; + xmlTextWriterPtr writer = (xmlTextWriterPtr)writer0; + + LOCK(&mgr->lock); + + TRY0(xmlTextWriterStartElement(writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "sockets")); + sock = ISC_LIST_HEAD(mgr->socklist); + while (sock != NULL) { + LOCK(&sock->lock); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterStartElement(writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "socket")); + + TRY0(xmlTextWriterStartElement(writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "id")); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteFormatString(writer, "%p", sock)); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterEndElement(writer)); + + if (sock->name[0] != 0) { + TRY0(xmlTextWriterStartElement(writer, + ISC_XMLCHAR "name")); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteFormatString(writer, "%s", + sock->name)); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterEndElement(writer)); /* name */ + } + + TRY0(xmlTextWriterStartElement(writer, + ISC_XMLCHAR "references")); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteFormatString( + writer, "%d", + (int)isc_refcount_current(&sock->references))); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterEndElement(writer)); + + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteElement( + writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "type", + ISC_XMLCHAR _socktype(sock->type))); + + if (sock->connected) { + isc_sockaddr_format(&sock->peer_address, peerbuf, + sizeof(peerbuf)); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteElement( + writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "peer-address", + ISC_XMLCHAR peerbuf)); + } + + len = sizeof(addr); + if (getsockname(sock->fd, &addr.type.sa, (void *)&len) == 0) { + isc_sockaddr_format(&addr, peerbuf, sizeof(peerbuf)); + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteElement( + writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "local-address", + ISC_XMLCHAR peerbuf)); + } + + TRY0(xmlTextWriterStartElement(writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "states")); + if (sock->listener) { + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteElement(writer, + ISC_XMLCHAR "state", + ISC_XMLCHAR "listener")); + } + if (sock->connected) { + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteElement( + writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "state", + ISC_XMLCHAR "connected")); + } + if (sock->connecting) { + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteElement( + writer, ISC_XMLCHAR "state", + ISC_XMLCHAR "connecting")); + } + if (sock->bound) { + TRY0(xmlTextWriterWriteElement(writer, + ISC_XMLCHAR "state", + ISC_XMLCHAR "bound")); + } + + TRY0(xmlTextWriterEndElement(writer)); /* states */ + + TRY0(xmlTextWriterEndElement(writer)); /* socket */ + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + sock = ISC_LIST_NEXT(sock, link); + } + TRY0(xmlTextWriterEndElement(writer)); /* sockets */ + +error: + if (sock != NULL) { + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + } + + UNLOCK(&mgr->lock); + + return (xmlrc); +} +#endif /* HAVE_LIBXML2 */ + +#ifdef HAVE_JSON_C +#define CHECKMEM(m) \ + do { \ + if (m == NULL) { \ + result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY; \ + goto error; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +isc_result_t +isc_socketmgr_renderjson(isc_socketmgr_t *mgr, void *stats0) { + isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + isc_socket_t *sock = NULL; + char peerbuf[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE]; + isc_sockaddr_t addr; + socklen_t len; + json_object *obj, *array = json_object_new_array(); + json_object *stats = (json_object *)stats0; + + CHECKMEM(array); + + LOCK(&mgr->lock); + + sock = ISC_LIST_HEAD(mgr->socklist); + while (sock != NULL) { + json_object *states, *entry = json_object_new_object(); + char buf[255]; + + CHECKMEM(entry); + json_object_array_add(array, entry); + + LOCK(&sock->lock); + + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%p", sock); + obj = json_object_new_string(buf); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_object_add(entry, "id", obj); + + if (sock->name[0] != 0) { + obj = json_object_new_string(sock->name); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_object_add(entry, "name", obj); + } + + obj = json_object_new_int( + (int)isc_refcount_current(&sock->references)); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_object_add(entry, "references", obj); + + obj = json_object_new_string(_socktype(sock->type)); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_object_add(entry, "type", obj); + + if (sock->connected) { + isc_sockaddr_format(&sock->peer_address, peerbuf, + sizeof(peerbuf)); + obj = json_object_new_string(peerbuf); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_object_add(entry, "peer-address", obj); + } + + len = sizeof(addr); + if (getsockname(sock->fd, &addr.type.sa, (void *)&len) == 0) { + isc_sockaddr_format(&addr, peerbuf, sizeof(peerbuf)); + obj = json_object_new_string(peerbuf); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_object_add(entry, "local-address", obj); + } + + states = json_object_new_array(); + CHECKMEM(states); + json_object_object_add(entry, "states", states); + + if (sock->listener) { + obj = json_object_new_string("listener"); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_array_add(states, obj); + } + + if (sock->connected) { + obj = json_object_new_string("connected"); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_array_add(states, obj); + } + + if (sock->connecting) { + obj = json_object_new_string("connecting"); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_array_add(states, obj); + } + + if (sock->bound) { + obj = json_object_new_string("bound"); + CHECKMEM(obj); + json_object_array_add(states, obj); + } + + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + sock = ISC_LIST_NEXT(sock, link); + } + + json_object_object_add(stats, "sockets", array); + array = NULL; + result = ISC_R_SUCCESS; + +error: + if (array != NULL) { + json_object_put(array); + } + + if (sock != NULL) { + UNLOCK(&sock->lock); + } + + UNLOCK(&mgr->lock); + + return (result); +} +#endif /* HAVE_JSON_C */ -- cgit v1.2.3