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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 18:24:20 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 18:24:20 +0000
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+
+=============
+CephFS Shell
+=============
+
+The File System (FS) shell includes various shell-like commands that directly interact with the :term:`Ceph Filesystem`.
+
+Usage :
+
+ cephfs-shell [-options] -- [command, command,...]
+
+Options :
+ -c, --config FILE Set Configuration file.
+ -b, --batch FILE Process a batch file.
+ -t, --test FILE Test against transcript(s) in FILE
+
+Commands
+========
+
+mkdir
+-----
+
+Create the directory(ies), if they do not already exist.
+
+Usage :
+
+ mkdir [-option] <directory>...
+
+* directory - name of the directory to be created.
+
+Options :
+ -m MODE Sets the access mode for the new directory.
+ -p, --parent Create parent directories as necessary. When this option is specified, no error is reported if a directory already exists.
+
+put
+---
+
+Copy a file/directory to Ceph Filesystem from Local Filesystem.
+
+Usage :
+
+ put [options] <source_path> [target_path]
+
+* source_path - local file/directory path to be copied to cephfs.
+ * if `.` copies all the file/directories in the local working directory.
+ * if `-` Reads the input from stdin.
+
+* target_path - remote directory path where the files/directories are to be copied to.
+ * if `.` files/directories are copied to the remote working directory.
+
+Options :
+ -f, --force Overwrites the destination if it already exists.
+
+
+get
+---
+
+Copy a file from Ceph Filesystem to Local Filesystem.
+
+Usage :
+
+ get [options] <source_path> [target_path]
+
+* source_path - remote file/directory path which is to be copied to local filesystem.
+ * if `.` copies all the file/directories in the remote working directory.
+
+* target_path - local directory path where the files/directories are to be copied to.
+ * if `.` files/directories are copied to the local working directory.
+ * if `-` Writes output to stdout.
+
+Options:
+ -f, --force Overwrites the destination if it already exists.
+
+ls
+--
+
+List all the files and directories in the current working directory.
+
+Usage :
+
+ ls [option] [directory]...
+
+* directory - name of directory whose files/directories are to be listed.
+ * By default current working directory's files/directories are listed.
+
+Options:
+ -l, --long list with long format - show permissions
+ -r, --reverse reverse sort
+ -H human readable
+ -a, -all ignore entries starting with .
+ -S Sort by file_size
+
+
+cat
+---
+
+Concatenate files and print on the standard output
+
+Usage :
+
+ cat <file>....
+
+* file - name of the file
+
+cd
+--
+
+Change current working directory.
+
+Usage :
+
+ cd [directory]
+
+* directory - path/directory name. If no directory is mentioned it is changed to the root directory.
+ * If '.' moves to the parent directory of the current directory.
+
+cwd
+---
+
+Get current working directory.
+
+Usage :
+
+ cwd
+
+
+quit/Ctrl + D
+-------------
+
+Close the shell.
+
+chmod
+-----
+
+Change the permissions of file/directory.
+
+Usage :
+
+ chmod <mode> <file/directory>
+
+mv
+--
+
+Moves files/Directory from source to destination.
+
+Usage :
+
+ mv <source_path> <destination_path>
+
+rmdir
+-----
+
+Delete a directory(ies).
+
+Usage :
+
+ rmdir <directory_name>.....
+
+rm
+--
+
+Remove a file(es).
+
+Usage :
+
+ rm <file_name/pattern>...
+
+
+write
+-----
+
+Create and Write a file.
+
+Usage :
+
+ write <file_name>
+ <Enter Data>
+ Ctrl+D Exit.
+
+lls
+---
+
+Lists all files and directories in the specified directory.Current local directory files and directories are listed if no path is mentioned
+
+Usage:
+
+ lls <path>.....
+
+lcd
+---
+
+Moves into the given local directory.
+
+Usage :
+
+ lcd <path>
+
+lpwd
+----
+
+Prints the absolute path of the current local directory.
+
+Usage :
+
+ lpwd
+
+
+umask
+-----
+
+Set and get the file mode creation mask
+
+Usage :
+
+ umask [mode]
+
+alias
+-----
+
+Define or display aliases
+
+Usage:
+
+ alias [name] | [<name> <value>]
+
+* name - name of the alias being looked up, added, or replaced
+* value - what the alias will be resolved to (if adding or replacing) this can contain spaces and does not need to be quoted
+
+pyscript
+--------
+
+Runs a python script file inside the console
+
+Usage:
+
+ pyscript <script_path> [script_arguments]
+
+* Console commands can be executed inside this script with cmd ("your command")
+ However, you cannot run nested "py" or "pyscript" commands from within this script
+ Paths or arguments that contain spaces must be enclosed in quotes
+
+py
+--
+
+Invoke python command, shell, or script
+
+Usage :
+
+ py <command>: Executes a Python command.
+ py: Enters interactive Python mode.
+
+shortcuts
+---------
+
+Lists shortcuts (aliases) available
+
+history
+-------
+
+View, run, edit, and save previously entered commands.
+
+Usage :
+
+ history [-h] [-r | -e | -s | -o FILE | -t TRANSCRIPT] [arg]
+
+Options:
+ -h show this help message and exit
+ -r run selected history items
+ -e edit and then run selected history items
+ -s script format; no separation lines
+ -o FILE output commands to a script file
+ -t TRANSCRIPT output commands and results to a transcript file
+
+unalias
+-------
+
+Unsets aliases
+
+Usage :
+
+ unalias [-a] name [name ...]
+
+* name - name of the alias being unset
+
+Options:
+ -a remove all alias definitions
+
+set
+---
+
+Sets a settable parameter or shows current settings of parameters.
+
+Usage :
+
+ set [-h] [-a] [-l] [settable [settable ...]]
+
+* Call without arguments for a list of settable parameters with their values.
+
+ Options :
+ -h show this help message and exit
+ -a display read-only settings as well
+ -l describe function of parameter
+
+edit
+----
+
+Edit a file in a text editor.
+
+Usage:
+
+ edit [file_path]
+
+* file_path - path to a file to open in editor
+
+load
+----
+
+Runs commands in script file that is encoded as either ASCII or UTF-8 text.
+
+Usage:
+
+ load <file_path>
+
+* file_path - a file path pointing to a script
+
+* Script should contain one command per line, just like command would betyped in console.
+
+shell
+-----
+
+Execute a command as if at the OS prompt.
+
+Usage:
+
+ shell <command> [arguments]
+
+locate
+------
+
+Find an item in Filesystem
+
+Usage:
+ locate [options] <name>
+
+Options :
+ -c Count number of items found
+ -i Ignore case
+