Adding upstream version 14.2.21.upstream/14.2.21upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

245 files changed, 22330 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/Jamfile b/src/boost/libs/python/Jamfile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..32e87d80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/Jamfile
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2018 Stefan Seefeld
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import option ;
+import regex ;
+import python ;
+
+#
+# The `version-suffix` rule really belongs into python.jam, and
+# should be moved there. `split-version` is only duplicated here
+# as a prerequisite. (See https://github.com/boostorg/build/pull/290)
+#
+
+
+# Validate the version string and extract the major/minor part we care about.
+#
+local rule split-version ( version )
+{
+    local major-minor = [ MATCH "^([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)(.*)$" : $(version) : 1 2 3 ] ;
+    if ! $(major-minor[2]) || $(major-minor[3])
+    {
+        ECHO "Warning: \"using python\" expects a two part (major, minor) version number; got" $(version) instead ;
+
+        # Add a zero to account for the missing digit if necessary.
+        major-minor += 0 ;
+    }
+
+    return $(major-minor[1]) $(major-minor[2]) ;
+}
+
+# Define a version suffix for libraries depending on Python.
+# For example, Boost.Python built for Python 2.7 uses the suffix "27"
+rule version-suffix ( version )
+{
+    local major-minor = [ split-version $(version) ] ;
+    local suffix = $(major-minor:J="") ;
+    return $(suffix) ;
+}
+
+
+# Python build id (for Python libraries only).
+python-id = [ option.get "python-buildid" ] ;
+if $(python-id)
+{
+    PYTHON_ID = [ regex.replace $(python-id) "[*\\/:.\"\']" _ ] ;
+}
+
+rule python-tag ( name : type ? : property-set )
+{
+    local result = $(name) ;
+    if $(type) in STATIC_LIB SHARED_LIB IMPORT_LIB
+    {
+        local version = [ $(property-set).get <python> ] ;
+        local lib-suffix = [ version-suffix $(version) ] ;
+        result = $(result)$(lib-suffix) ;
+    }
+    if $(type) in STATIC_LIB SHARED_LIB IMPORT_LIB && $(PYTHON_ID)
+    {
+        result = $(result)-$(PYTHON_ID) ;
+    }
+
+    # forward to the boost tagging rule
+    return  [ tag $(result) : $(type) : $(property-set) ] ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/LICENSE_1_0.txt b/src/boost/libs/python/LICENSE_1_0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..36b7cd93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/LICENSE_1_0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
+obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
+this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
+execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
+Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
+do so, all subject to the following:
+
+The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
+the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
+must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
+all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
+works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
+a source language processor.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/README.md b/src/boost/libs/python/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7646d3a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+![logo](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/boostorg/python/develop/doc/images/bpl.png)
+
+# Synopsis
+
+[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/boostorg/python](https://badges.gitter.im/boostorg/python.svg)](https://gitter.im/boostorg/python?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
+
+Welcome to Boost.Python, a C++ library which enables seamless interoperability between C++ and the Python programming language. The library includes support for:
+
+* References and Pointers
+* Globally Registered Type Coercions
+* Automatic Cross-Module Type Conversions
+* Efficient Function Overloading
+* C++ to Python Exception Translation
+* Default Arguments
+* Keyword Arguments
+* Manipulating Python objects in C++
+* Exporting C++ Iterators as Python Iterators
+* Documentation Strings
+
+See the [Boost.Python](http://boostorg.github.io/python) documentation for details.
+
+**Hint :** Check out the [development version](http://boostorg.github.io/python/develop) of the documentation to see work in progress.
+
+# Building [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/boostorg/python.svg?branch=develop)](https://travis-ci.org/boostorg/python) [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/cgx9xma6v3gjav92/branch/develop?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/stefanseefeld/python/branch/develop)
+
+
+While Boost.Python is part of the Boost C++ Libraries super-project, and thus can be compiled as part of Boost, it can also be compiled and installed stand-alone, i.e. against a pre-installed Boost package.
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+* [Python](http://www.python.org)
+* [Boost](http://www.boost.org)
+* [Faber](https://stefanseefeld.github.io/faber)
+
+## Build
+
+Run
+
+```
+faber
+```
+to build the library.
+
+## Test
+
+Run
+
+```
+faber test.report
+```
+to run the tests.
+
+## Build docs
+
+Run
+
+```
+faber doc.html
+```
+to build the documentation.
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/build/Jamfile b/src/boost/libs/python/build/Jamfile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..34f99dde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/build/Jamfile
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2001-2006. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import os ;
+import indirect ;
+import modules ;
+import feature ;
+import property ;
+import python ;
+
+if ! [ python.configured ] && ! ( --without-python in  [ modules.peek : ARGV ] )
+{
+    # Attempt default configuration of python
+    import toolset : using ;
+    using python ;
+}
+
+if [ python.configured ] || ( --without-python in  [ modules.peek : ARGV ] )
+{
+    alias config-warning ;
+}
+else
+{
+    message config-warning
+        : "warning: No python installation configured and autoconfiguration"
+        : "note: failed.  See http://www.boost.org/libs/python/doc/building.html"
+        : "note: for configuration instructions or pass --without-python to"
+        : "note: suppress this message and silently skip all Boost.Python targets"
+        ;
+}
+
+if [ python.configured ]
+{
+project boost/python
+  : source-location ../src
+  ;
+
+rule cond ( test ? : yes * : no * ) { if $(test) { return $(yes) ; } else { return $(no) ; } }
+rule unless ( test ? : yes * : no * ) { if ! $(test) { return $(yes) ; } else { return $(no) ; } }
+local rule eq ( a : b ) { if $(a) = $(b) { return 1 ; } }
+
+lib boost_python
+    : # sources
+    list.cpp
+    long.cpp
+    dict.cpp
+    tuple.cpp
+    str.cpp
+    slice.cpp
+
+    converter/from_python.cpp
+    converter/registry.cpp
+    converter/type_id.cpp
+    object/enum.cpp
+    object/class.cpp
+    object/function.cpp
+    object/inheritance.cpp
+    object/life_support.cpp
+    object/pickle_support.cpp
+    errors.cpp
+    module.cpp
+    converter/builtin_converters.cpp
+    converter/arg_to_python_base.cpp
+    object/iterator.cpp
+    object/stl_iterator.cpp
+    object_protocol.cpp
+    object_operators.cpp
+    wrapper.cpp
+    import.cpp
+    exec.cpp
+    object/function_doc_signature.cpp
+    :   # requirements
+        <link>static:<define>BOOST_PYTHON_STATIC_LIB
+        <define>BOOST_PYTHON_SOURCE
+
+        # On Windows, all code using Python has to link to the Python
+        # import library.
+        #
+        # On *nix we never link libboost_python to libpython.  When
+        # extending Python, all Python symbols are provided by the
+        # Python interpreter executable.  When embedding Python, the
+        # client executable is expected to explicitly link to
+        # /python//python (the target representing libpython) itself.
+        #
+        # python_for_extensions is a target defined by Boost.Build to
+        # provide the Python include paths, and on Windows, the Python
+        # import library, as usage requirements.
+        [ cond [ python.configured ] : <library>/python//python_for_extensions ]
+
+        # we prevent building when there is no python available
+        # as it's not possible anyway, and to cause dependents to
+        # fail to build
+        [ unless [ python.configured ] : <build>no ]
+        <dependency>config-warning
+        <python-debugging>on:<define>BOOST_DEBUG_PYTHON
+        -<tag>@$(BOOST_JAMROOT_MODULE)%$(BOOST_JAMROOT_MODULE).tag
+        <tag>@$(__name__).python-tag
+        <conditional>@python.require-py
+
+    :   # default build
+        <link>shared
+    :   # usage requirements
+        <link>static:<define>BOOST_PYTHON_STATIC_LIB
+        <python-debugging>on:<define>BOOST_DEBUG_PYTHON
+    ;
+
+numpy-include = [ python.numpy-include ] ;
+lib boost_numpy
+    : # sources
+    numpy/dtype.cpp
+    numpy/matrix.cpp
+    numpy/ndarray.cpp
+    numpy/numpy.cpp
+    numpy/scalars.cpp
+    numpy/ufunc.cpp
+    :   # requirements
+        <link>static:<define>BOOST_NUMPY_STATIC_LIB
+        <define>BOOST_NUMPY_SOURCE
+        [ cond [ python.numpy ] : <library>/python//python_for_extensions ]
+        [ unless [ python.numpy ] : <build>no ]
+        <include>$(numpy-include)
+        <library>boost_python
+        <python-debugging>on:<define>BOOST_DEBUG_PYTHON
+        -<tag>@$(BOOST_JAMROOT_MODULE)%$(BOOST_JAMROOT_MODULE).tag
+	<tag>@$(__name__).python-tag
+        <conditional>@python.require-py
+
+    :   # default build
+        <link>shared
+    :   # usage requirements
+        <link>static:<define>BOOST_NUMPY_STATIC_LIB
+        <python-debugging>on:<define>BOOST_DEBUG_PYTHON
+    ;
+
+# boost-install creates `stage` and `install` targets
+#
+# `stage` stages (builds and copies into `stage/lib`) the given libraries
+#   `boost_python` and `boost_numpy` and their dependencies and is similar
+#   to issuing `b2 --with-python stage` from top level
+#
+# `install` installs the two libraries and their dependencies and is similar
+#   to issuing `b2 --with-python install` from top level
+
+boost-install boost_python boost_numpy ;
+
+}
+else
+{
+
+# When Python isn't configured, the above `boost-install` is not executed,
+# so we create empty `stage` and `install` targets that do nothing but issue
+# a warning message unless `--without-python` is given
+
+alias stage : config-warning ;
+explicit stage ;
+
+alias install : config-warning ;
+explicit install ;
+
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/Jamroot b/src/boost/libs/python/example/Jamroot
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fe9d69ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/Jamroot
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import python ;
+
+if ! [ python.configured ]
+{
+  ECHO "warning: no Python configured in user-config.jam" ;
+  ECHO "warning: will use default configuration" ;
+  using python ;
+}
+
+# Adjust the following if Boost.Python isn't installed in a default location
+lib boost_python ;
+
+project
+  : requirements
+#    <include>/path/to/boost/python
+    <library>boost_python
+;
+
+rule run-test ( test-name : sources + )
+{
+  import testing ;
+  testing.make-test run-pyd : $(sources) : : $(test-name) ;
+}
+
+build-project quickstart ;
+build-project tutorial ;
+if [ python.numpy ]
+{
+  build-project numpy ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/README.md b/src/boost/libs/python/example/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b090cbe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+![logo](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/boostorg/python/develop/doc/images/bpl.png)
+
+# Examples
+
+This directory contains various examples using Boost.Python.
+You may compile these using the `bjam` command either in this directory
+or in any of the subdirectories.
+You may need to adjust the paths in the Jamroot file if Boost.Python
+is not installed in a default location.
+See http://boostorg.github.io/python/doc/html/building/no_install_quickstart.html
+for details.
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/Jamfile b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/Jamfile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ac70a6ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/Jamfile
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import python ;
+
+# Adjust the following if Boost.Python isn't installed in a default location
+lib boost_numpy
+  :
+  : <search>/usr/local/Boost/lib
+    <include>/usr/local/Boost/include
+    ;
+
+project numpy
+  : requirements
+    <include>/usr/local/Boost/include
+    <library>boost_numpy
+    <location>.
+    ;
+
+exe simple : simple.cpp boost_numpy /python//python ;
+exe dtype : dtype.cpp boost_numpy /python//python ;
+exe ndarray : ndarray.cpp /python//python ;
+exe fromdata : fromdata.cpp /python//python ;
+exe ufunc : ufunc.cpp /python//python ;
+exe wrap : wrap.cpp /python//python ;
+
+python-extension gaussian : gaussian.cpp ;
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/demo_gaussian.py b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/demo_gaussian.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0b1c7899
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/demo_gaussian.py
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import numpy
+import gaussian
+
+mu = numpy.zeros(2, dtype=float)
+sigma = numpy.identity(2, dtype=float)
+sigma[0, 1] = 0.15
+sigma[1, 0] = 0.15
+
+g = gaussian.bivariate_gaussian(mu, sigma)
+
+r = numpy.linspace(-40, 40, 1001)
+x, y = numpy.meshgrid(r, r)
+
+z = g(x, y)
+
+s = z.sum() * (r[1] - r[0])**2
+print "sum (should be ~ 1):", s
+
+xc = (z * x).sum() / z.sum()
+print "x centroid (should be ~ %f): %f" % (mu[0], xc)
+
+yc = (z * y).sum() / z.sum()
+print "y centroid (should be ~ %f): %f" % (mu[1], yc)
+
+xx = (z * (x - xc)**2).sum() / z.sum()
+print "xx moment (should be ~ %f): %f" % (sigma[0,0], xx)
+
+yy = (z * (y - yc)**2).sum() / z.sum()
+print "yy moment (should be ~ %f): %f" % (sigma[1,1], yy)
+
+xy = 0.5 * (z * (x - xc) * (y - yc)).sum() / z.sum()
+print "xy moment (should be ~ %f): %f" % (sigma[0,1], xy)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/dtype.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/dtype.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..749a36b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/dtype.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright Ankit Daftery 2011-2012.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/**
+ *  @brief An example to show how to create ndarrays with built-in python data types, and extract
+ *         the types and values of member variables
+ *
+ *  @todo Add an example to show type conversion.
+ *        Add an example to show use of user-defined types
+ *        
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  // Initialize the Python runtime.
+  Py_Initialize();
+  // Initialize NumPy
+  np::initialize();
+  // Create a 3x3 shape...
+  p::tuple shape = p::make_tuple(3, 3);
+  // ...as well as a type for C++ double
+  np::dtype dtype = np::dtype::get_builtin<double>();
+  // Construct an array with the above shape and type
+  np::ndarray a = np::zeros(shape, dtype);
+  // Print the array
+  std::cout << "Original array:\n" << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(a)) << std::endl;
+  // Print the datatype of the elements
+  std::cout << "Datatype is:\n" << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(a.get_dtype())) << std::endl ;
+  // Using user defined dtypes to create dtype and an array of the custom dtype
+  // First create a tuple with a variable name and its dtype, double, to create a custom dtype
+  p::tuple for_custom_dtype = p::make_tuple("ha",dtype) ;
+  // The list needs to be created, because the constructor to create the custom dtype
+  // takes a list of (variable,variable_type) as an argument
+  p::list list_for_dtype ;
+  list_for_dtype.append(for_custom_dtype) ;
+  // Create the custom dtype
+  np::dtype custom_dtype = np::dtype(list_for_dtype) ;
+  // Create an ndarray with the custom dtype
+  np::ndarray new_array = np::zeros(shape,custom_dtype);
+
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/fromdata.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/fromdata.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bd073cc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/fromdata.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright Ankit Daftery 2011-2012.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/**
+ *  @brief An example to show how to access data using raw pointers.  This shows that you can use and
+ *         manipulate data in either Python or C++ and have the changes reflected in both.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  // Initialize the Python runtime.
+  Py_Initialize();
+  // Initialize NumPy
+  np::initialize();
+  // Create an array in C++
+  int arr[] = {1,2,3,4} ; 
+  // Create the ndarray in Python
+  np::ndarray py_array = np::from_data(arr, np::dtype::get_builtin<int>() , p::make_tuple(4), p::make_tuple(4), p::object());
+  // Print the ndarray that we just created, and the source C++ array
+  std::cout << "C++ array :" << std::endl ;
+  for (int j=0;j<4;j++)
+  {
+    std::cout << arr[j] << ' ' ;
+  }
+  std::cout << std::endl << "Python ndarray :" << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(py_array)) << std::endl;
+  // Change an element in the python ndarray
+  py_array[1] = 5 ; 
+  // And see if the C++ container is changed or not
+  std::cout << "Is the change reflected in the C++ array used to create the ndarray ? " << std::endl ; 
+  for (int j = 0;j<4 ; j++)
+  {
+    std::cout << arr[j] << ' ' ;
+  }
+  // Conversely, change it in C++
+  arr[2] = 8 ;
+  // And see if the changes are reflected in the Python ndarray
+  std::cout << std::endl << "Is the change reflected in the Python ndarray ?" << std::endl << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(py_array)) << std::endl;
+
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/gaussian.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/gaussian.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5f138b39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/gaussian.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+
+#include <cmath>
+#include <memory>
+
+#ifndef M_PI
+#include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
+const double M_PI = boost::math::constants::pi<double>();
+#endif
+
+namespace bp = boost::python;
+namespace bn = boost::python::numpy;
+
+/**
+ *  A 2x2 matrix class, purely for demonstration purposes.
+ *
+ *  Instead of wrapping this class with Boost.Python, we'll convert it to/from numpy.ndarray.
+ */
+class matrix2 {
+public:
+
+    double & operator()(int i, int j) {
+        return _data[i*2 + j];
+    }
+
+    double const & operator()(int i, int j) const {
+        return _data[i*2 + j];
+    }
+    
+    double const * data() const { return _data; }
+
+private:
+    double _data[4];
+};
+
+/**
+ *  A 2-element vector class, purely for demonstration purposes.
+ *
+ *  Instead of wrapping this class with Boost.Python, we'll convert it to/from numpy.ndarray.
+ */
+class vector2 {
+public:
+
+    double & operator[](int i) {
+        return _data[i];
+    }
+
+    double const & operator[](int i) const {
+        return _data[i];
+    }
+    
+    double const * data() const { return _data; }
+
+    vector2 operator+(vector2 const & other) const {
+        vector2 r;
+        r[0] = _data[0] + other[0];
+        r[1] = _data[1] + other[1];
+        return  r;
+    }
+
+    vector2 operator-(vector2 const & other) const {
+        vector2 r;
+        r[0] = _data[0] - other[0];
+        r[1] = _data[1] - other[1];
+        return  r;
+    }
+
+private:
+    double _data[2];
+};
+
+/**
+ *  Matrix-vector multiplication.
+ */
+vector2 operator*(matrix2 const & m, vector2 const & v) {
+    vector2 r;
+    r[0] = m(0, 0) * v[0] + m(0, 1) * v[1];
+    r[1] = m(1, 0) * v[0] + m(1, 1) * v[1];
+    return r;
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Vector inner product.
+ */
+double dot(vector2 const & v1, vector2 const & v2) {
+    return v1[0] * v2[0] + v1[1] * v2[1];
+}
+
+/**
+ *  This class represents a simple 2-d Gaussian (Normal) distribution, defined by a
+ *  mean vector 'mu' and a covariance matrix 'sigma'.
+ */
+class bivariate_gaussian {
+public:
+
+    vector2 const & get_mu() const { return _mu; }
+
+    matrix2 const & get_sigma() const { return _sigma; }
+
+    /**
+     *  Evaluate the density of the distribution at a point defined by a two-element vector.
+     */
+    double operator()(vector2 const & p) const {
+        vector2 u = _cholesky * (p - _mu);
+        return 0.5 * _cholesky(0, 0) * _cholesky(1, 1) * std::exp(-0.5 * dot(u, u)) / M_PI;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *  Evaluate the density of the distribution at an (x, y) point.
+     */
+    double operator()(double x, double y) const {
+        vector2 p;
+        p[0] = x;
+        p[1] = y;
+        return operator()(p);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *  Construct from a mean vector and covariance matrix.
+     */
+    bivariate_gaussian(vector2 const & mu, matrix2 const & sigma)
+        : _mu(mu), _sigma(sigma), _cholesky(compute_inverse_cholesky(sigma))
+    {}
+    
+private:
+
+    /**
+     *  This evaluates the inverse of the Cholesky factorization of a 2x2 matrix;
+     *  it's just a shortcut in evaluating the density.
+     */
+    static matrix2 compute_inverse_cholesky(matrix2 const & m) {
+        matrix2 l;
+        // First do cholesky factorization: l l^t = m
+        l(0, 0) = std::sqrt(m(0, 0));
+        l(0, 1) = m(0, 1) / l(0, 0);
+        l(1, 1) = std::sqrt(m(1, 1) - l(0,1) * l(0,1));
+        // Now do forward-substitution (in-place) to invert:
+        l(0, 0) = 1.0 / l(0, 0);
+        l(1, 0) = l(0, 1) = -l(0, 1) / l(1, 1);
+        l(1, 1) = 1.0 / l(1, 1);
+        return l;
+    }
+
+    vector2 _mu;
+    matrix2 _sigma;
+    matrix2 _cholesky;
+                        
+};
+
+/*
+ *  We have a two options for wrapping get_mu and get_sigma into NumPy-returning Python methods:
+ *   - we could deep-copy the data, making totally new NumPy arrays;
+ *   - we could make NumPy arrays that point into the existing memory.
+ *  The latter is often preferable, especially if the arrays are large, but it's dangerous unless
+ *  the reference counting is correct: the returned NumPy array needs to hold a reference that
+ *  keeps the memory it points to from being deallocated as long as it is alive.  This is what the
+ *  "owner" argument to from_data does - the NumPy array holds a reference to the owner, keeping it
+ *  from being destroyed.
+ *
+ *  Note that this mechanism isn't completely safe for data members that can have their internal
+ *  storage reallocated.  A std::vector, for instance, can be invalidated when it is resized,
+ *  so holding a Python reference to a C++ class that holds a std::vector may not be a guarantee
+ *  that the memory in the std::vector will remain valid.
+ */
+
+/**
+ *  These two functions are custom wrappers for get_mu and get_sigma, providing the shallow-copy
+ *  conversion with reference counting described above.
+ *
+ *  It's also worth noting that these return NumPy arrays that cannot be modified in Python;
+ *  the const overloads of vector::data() and matrix::data() return const references, 
+ *  and passing a const pointer to from_data causes NumPy's 'writeable' flag to be set to false.
+ */
+static bn::ndarray py_get_mu(bp::object const & self) {
+    vector2 const & mu = bp::extract<bivariate_gaussian const &>(self)().get_mu();
+    return bn::from_data(
+        mu.data(),
+        bn::dtype::get_builtin<double>(),
+        bp::make_tuple(2),
+        bp::make_tuple(sizeof(double)),
+        self
+    );  
+}
+static bn::ndarray py_get_sigma(bp::object const & self) {
+    matrix2 const & sigma = bp::extract<bivariate_gaussian const &>(self)().get_sigma();
+    return bn::from_data(
+        sigma.data(),
+        bn::dtype::get_builtin<double>(),
+        bp::make_tuple(2, 2),
+        bp::make_tuple(2 * sizeof(double), sizeof(double)),
+        self
+    );
+}
+
+/**
+ *  To allow the constructor to work, we need to define some from-Python converters from NumPy arrays
+ *  to the matrix/vector types.  The rvalue-from-python functionality is not well-documented in Boost.Python
+ *  itself; you can learn more from boost/python/converter/rvalue_from_python_data.hpp.
+ */
+
+/**
+ *  We start with two functions that just copy a NumPy array into matrix/vector objects.  These will be used
+ *  in the templated converted below.  The first just uses the operator[] overloads provided by
+ *  bp::object.
+ */
+static void copy_ndarray_to_mv2(bn::ndarray const & array, vector2 & vec) {
+    vec[0] = bp::extract<double>(array[0]);
+    vec[1] = bp::extract<double>(array[1]);
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Here, we'll take the alternate approach of using the strides to access the array's memory directly.
+ *  This can be much faster for large arrays.
+ */
+static void copy_ndarray_to_mv2(bn::ndarray const & array, matrix2 & mat) {
+    // Unfortunately, get_strides() can't be inlined, so it's best to call it once up-front.
+    Py_intptr_t const * strides = array.get_strides();
+    for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
+        for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
+            mat(i, j) = *reinterpret_cast<double const *>(array.get_data() + i * strides[0] + j * strides[1]);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Here's the actual converter.  Because we've separated the differences into the above functions,
+ *  we can write a single template class that works for both matrix2 and vector2.
+ */
+template <typename T, int N>
+struct mv2_from_python {
+    
+    /**
+     *  Register the converter.
+     */
+    mv2_from_python() {
+        bp::converter::registry::push_back(
+            &convertible,
+            &construct,
+            bp::type_id< T >()
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *  Test to see if we can convert this to the desired type; if not return zero.
+     *  If we can convert, returned pointer can be used by construct().
+     */
+    static void * convertible(PyObject * p) {
+        try {
+            bp::object obj(bp::handle<>(bp::borrowed(p)));
+            std::auto_ptr<bn::ndarray> array(
+                new bn::ndarray(
+                    bn::from_object(obj, bn::dtype::get_builtin<double>(), N, N, bn::ndarray::V_CONTIGUOUS)
+                )
+            );
+            if (array->shape(0) != 2) return 0;
+            if (N == 2 && array->shape(1) != 2) return 0;
+            return array.release();
+        } catch (bp::error_already_set & err) {
+            bp::handle_exception();
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *  Finish the conversion by initializing the C++ object into memory prepared by Boost.Python.
+     */
+    static void construct(PyObject * obj, bp::converter::rvalue_from_python_stage1_data * data) {
+        // Extract the array we passed out of the convertible() member function.
+        std::auto_ptr<bn::ndarray> array(reinterpret_cast<bn::ndarray*>(data->convertible));
+        // Find the memory block Boost.Python has prepared for the result.
+        typedef bp::converter::rvalue_from_python_storage<T> storage_t;
+        storage_t * storage = reinterpret_cast<storage_t*>(data);
+        // Use placement new to initialize the result.
+        T * m_or_v = new (storage->storage.bytes) T();
+        // Fill the result with the values from the NumPy array.
+        copy_ndarray_to_mv2(*array, *m_or_v);
+        // Finish up.
+        data->convertible = storage->storage.bytes;
+    }
+
+};
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(gaussian) {
+    bn::initialize();
+
+    // Register the from-python converters
+    mv2_from_python< vector2, 1 >();
+    mv2_from_python< matrix2, 2 >();
+
+    typedef double (bivariate_gaussian::*call_vector)(vector2 const &) const;
+
+    bp::class_<bivariate_gaussian>("bivariate_gaussian", bp::init<bivariate_gaussian const &>())
+
+        // Declare the constructor (wouldn't work without the from-python converters).
+        .def(bp::init< vector2 const &, matrix2 const & >())
+
+        // Use our custom reference-counting getters
+        .add_property("mu", &py_get_mu)
+        .add_property("sigma", &py_get_sigma)
+
+        // First overload accepts a two-element array argument
+        .def("__call__", (call_vector)&bivariate_gaussian::operator())
+
+        // This overload works like a binary NumPy universal function: you can pass
+        // in scalars or arrays, and the C++ function will automatically be called
+        // on each element of an array argument.
+        .def("__call__", bn::binary_ufunc<bivariate_gaussian,double,double,double>::make())
+        ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/ndarray.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/ndarray.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d7b57aa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/ndarray.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// Copyright Ankit Daftery 2011-2012.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/**
+ *  @brief An example to show how to create ndarrays using arbitrary Python sequences.
+ *
+ *  The Python sequence could be any object whose __array__ method returns an array, or any
+ *  (nested) sequence.  This example also shows how to create arrays using both unit and
+ *  non-unit strides.      
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+#if _MSC_VER
+using boost::uint8_t;
+#endif
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  // Initialize the Python runtime.
+  Py_Initialize();
+  // Initialize NumPy
+  np::initialize();
+  // Create an ndarray from a simple tuple
+  p::object tu = p::make_tuple('a','b','c') ;
+  np::ndarray example_tuple = np::array (tu) ; 
+  // and from a list
+  p::list l ;
+  np::ndarray example_list = np::array (l) ; 
+  // Optionally, you can also specify a dtype
+  np::dtype dt = np::dtype::get_builtin<int>();
+  np::ndarray example_list1 = np::array (l,dt);
+  // You can also create an array by supplying data.First,create an integer array
+  int data[] = {1,2,3,4} ;
+  // Create a shape, and strides, needed by the function
+  p::tuple shape = p::make_tuple(4) ;
+  p::tuple stride = p::make_tuple(4) ; 
+  // The function also needs an owner, to keep track of the data array passed. Passing none is dangerous
+  p::object own ;
+  // The from_data function takes the data array, datatype,shape,stride and owner as arguments
+  // and returns an ndarray
+  np::ndarray data_ex = np::from_data(data,dt,shape,stride,own);
+  // Print the ndarray we created
+  std::cout << "Single dimensional array ::" << std::endl << p::extract < char const * > (p::str(data_ex)) << std::endl ; 
+  // Now lets make an 3x2 ndarray from a multi-dimensional array using non-unit strides
+  // First lets create a 3x4 array of 8-bit integers
+  uint8_t mul_data[][4] = {{1,2,3,4},{5,6,7,8},{1,3,5,7}};
+  // Now let's create an array of 3x2 elements, picking the first and third elements from each row
+  // For that, the shape will be 3x2
+  shape = p::make_tuple(3,2) ;
+  // The strides will be 4x2 i.e. 4 bytes to go to the next desired row, and 2 bytes to go to the next desired column
+  stride = p::make_tuple(4,2) ; 
+  // Get the numpy dtype for the built-in 8-bit integer data type
+  np::dtype dt1 = np::dtype::get_builtin<uint8_t>();
+  // First lets create and print out the ndarray as is
+  np::ndarray mul_data_ex = np::from_data(mul_data,dt1, p::make_tuple(3,4),p::make_tuple(4,1),p::object());
+  std::cout << "Original multi dimensional array :: " << std::endl << p::extract < char const * > (p::str(mul_data_ex)) << std::endl ; 
+  // Now create the new ndarray using the shape and strides
+  mul_data_ex = np::from_data(mul_data,dt1, shape,stride,p::object());
+  // Print out the array we created using non-unit strides
+  std::cout << "Selective multidimensional array :: "<<std::endl << p::extract < char const * > (p::str(mul_data_ex)) << std::endl ; 
+
+}
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/simple.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/simple.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ad598bde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/simple.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright 2011 Stefan Seefeld.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  // Initialize the Python runtime.
+  Py_Initialize();
+  // Initialize NumPy
+  np::initialize();
+  // Create a 3x3 shape...
+  p::tuple shape = p::make_tuple(3, 3);
+  // ...as well as a type for C++ float
+  np::dtype dtype = np::dtype::get_builtin<float>();
+  // Construct an array with the above shape and type
+  np::ndarray a = np::zeros(shape, dtype);
+  // Construct an empty array with the above shape and dtype as well
+  np::ndarray b = np::empty(shape,dtype);
+  // Print the array
+  std::cout << "Original array:\n" << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(a)) << std::endl;
+  // Reshape the array into a 1D array
+  a = a.reshape(p::make_tuple(9));
+  // Print it again.
+  std::cout << "Reshaped array:\n" << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(a)) << std::endl;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/ufunc.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/ufunc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5fb69204
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/ufunc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// Copyright Ankit Daftery 2011-2012.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/**
+ *  @brief An example to demonstrate use of universal functions or ufuncs
+ *        
+ *
+ * @todo Calling the overloaded () operator is in a roundabout manner, find a simpler way
+ *       None of the methods like np::add, np::multiply etc are supported as yet
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+
+// Create the structs necessary to implement the ufuncs 
+// The typedefs *must* be made
+
+struct UnarySquare 
+{
+  typedef double argument_type;
+  typedef double result_type;
+
+  double operator()(double r) const { return r * r;}
+};
+
+struct BinarySquare
+{
+  typedef double first_argument_type;
+  typedef double second_argument_type;
+  typedef double result_type;
+
+  double operator()(double a,double b) const { return (a*a + b*b) ; }
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  // Initialize the Python runtime.
+  Py_Initialize();
+  // Initialize NumPy
+  np::initialize();
+  // Expose the struct UnarySquare to Python as a class, and let ud be the class object
+  p::object ud = p::class_<UnarySquare, boost::shared_ptr<UnarySquare> >("UnarySquare")
+    .def("__call__", np::unary_ufunc<UnarySquare>::make());
+  // Let inst be an instance of the class ud
+  p::object inst = ud();
+  // Use the "__call__" method to call the overloaded () operator and print the value
+  std::cout << "Square of unary scalar 1.0 is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(inst.attr("__call__")(1.0))) << std::endl ; 
+  // Create an array in C++
+  int arr[] = {1,2,3,4} ; 
+  // ..and use it to create the ndarray in Python
+  np::ndarray demo_array = np::from_data(arr, np::dtype::get_builtin<int>() , p::make_tuple(4), p::make_tuple(4), p::object());
+  // Print out the demo array
+  std::cout << "Demo array is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(demo_array)) << std::endl ; 
+  // Call the "__call__" method to perform the operation and assign the value to result_array
+  p::object result_array = inst.attr("__call__")(demo_array) ;
+  // Print the resultant array
+  std::cout << "Square of demo array is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(result_array)) << std::endl ; 
+  // Lets try the same with a list
+  p::list li ;
+  li.append(3);
+  li.append(7);
+  // Print out the demo list
+  std::cout << "Demo list is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(li)) << std::endl ; 
+  // Call the ufunc for the list
+  result_array = inst.attr("__call__")(li) ;
+  // And print the list out
+  std::cout << "Square of demo list is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(result_array)) << std::endl ; 
+  // Now lets try Binary ufuncs
+  // Expose the struct BinarySquare to Python as a class, and let ud be the class object
+  ud = p::class_<BinarySquare, boost::shared_ptr<BinarySquare> >("BinarySquare")
+    .def("__call__", np::binary_ufunc<BinarySquare>::make());
+  // Again initialise inst as an instance of the class ud
+  inst = ud();
+  // Print the two input listsPrint the two input lists
+  std::cout << "The two input list for binary ufunc are " << std::endl << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(demo_array)) << std::endl << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(demo_array)) << std::endl ; 
+  // Call the binary ufunc taking demo_array as both inputs
+  result_array = inst.attr("__call__")(demo_array,demo_array) ;
+  std::cout << "Square of list with binary ufunc is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(result_array)) << std::endl ; 
+}
+  
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/wrap.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/wrap.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..33f71c85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/numpy/wrap.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2011-2012.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/**
+ *  A simple example showing how to wrap a couple of C++ functions that
+ *  operate on 2-d arrays into Python functions that take NumPy arrays
+ *  as arguments.
+ *        
+ *  If you find have a lot of such functions to wrap, you may want to
+ *  create a C++ array type (or use one of the many existing C++ array
+ *  libraries) that maps well to NumPy arrays and create Boost.Python
+ *  converters.  There's more work up front than the approach here,
+ *  but much less boilerplate per function.  See the "Gaussian" example
+ *  included with Boost.NumPy for an example of custom converters, or
+ *  take a look at the "ndarray" project on GitHub for a more complete,
+ *  high-level solution.
+ *
+ *  Note that we're using embedded Python here only to make a convenient
+ *  self-contained example; you could just as easily put the wrappers
+ *  in a regular C++-compiled module and imported them in regular
+ *  Python.  Again, see the Gaussian demo for an example.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <boost/scoped_array.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+// This is roughly the most efficient way to write a C/C++ function that operates
+// on a 2-d NumPy array - operate directly on the array by incrementing a pointer
+// with the strides.
+void fill1(double * array, int rows, int cols, int row_stride, int col_stride) {
+    double * row_iter = array;
+    double n = 0.0; // just a counter we'll fill the array with.
+    for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i, row_iter += row_stride) {
+        double * col_iter = row_iter;
+        for (int j = 0; j < cols; ++j, col_iter += col_stride) {
+            *col_iter = ++n;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Here's a simple wrapper function for fill1.  It requires that the passed
+// NumPy array be exactly what we're looking for - no conversion from nested
+// sequences or arrays with other data types, because we want to modify it
+// in-place.
+void wrap_fill1(np::ndarray const & array) {
+    if (array.get_dtype() != np::dtype::get_builtin<double>()) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Incorrect array data type");
+        p::throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    if (array.get_nd() != 2) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Incorrect number of dimensions");
+        p::throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    fill1(reinterpret_cast<double*>(array.get_data()),
+          array.shape(0), array.shape(1),
+          array.strides(0) / sizeof(double), array.strides(1) / sizeof(double));
+}
+
+// Another fill function that takes a double**.  This is less efficient, because
+// it's not the native NumPy data layout, but it's common enough in C/C++ that
+// it's worth its own example.  This time we don't pass the strides, and instead
+// in wrap_fill2 we'll require the C_CONTIGUOUS bitflag, which guarantees that
+// the column stride is 1 and the row stride is the number of columns.  That
+// restricts the arrays that can be passed to fill2 (it won't work on most
+// subarray views or transposes, for instance).
+void fill2(double ** array, int rows, int cols) {
+    double n = 0.0; // just a counter we'll fill the array with.
+    for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
+        for (int j = 0; j < cols; ++j) {
+            array[i][j] = ++n;
+        }
+    }    
+}
+// Here's the wrapper for fill2; it's a little more complicated because we need
+// to check the flags and create the array of pointers.
+void wrap_fill2(np::ndarray const & array) {
+    if (array.get_dtype() != np::dtype::get_builtin<double>()) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Incorrect array data type");
+        p::throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    if (array.get_nd() != 2) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Incorrect number of dimensions");
+        p::throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    if (!(array.get_flags() & np::ndarray::C_CONTIGUOUS)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Array must be row-major contiguous");
+        p::throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    double * iter = reinterpret_cast<double*>(array.get_data());
+    int rows = array.shape(0);
+    int cols = array.shape(1);
+    boost::scoped_array<double*> ptrs(new double*[rows]);
+    for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i, iter += cols) {
+        ptrs[i] = iter;
+    }
+    fill2(ptrs.get(), array.shape(0), array.shape(1));
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(example) {
+    np::initialize();  // have to put this in any module that uses Boost.NumPy
+    p::def("fill1", wrap_fill1);
+    p::def("fill2", wrap_fill2);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    // This line makes our module available to the embedded Python intepreter.
+# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    PyImport_AppendInittab("example", &PyInit_example);
+# else
+    PyImport_AppendInittab("example", &initexample);
+# endif
+    // Initialize the Python runtime.
+    Py_Initialize();
+
+    PyRun_SimpleString(
+        "import example\n"
+        "import numpy\n"
+        "z1 = numpy.zeros((5,6), dtype=float)\n"
+        "z2 = numpy.zeros((4,3), dtype=float)\n"
+        "example.fill1(z1)\n"
+        "example.fill2(z2)\n"
+        "print z1\n"
+        "print z2\n"
+    );
+    Py_Finalize();
+}
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/Jamfile b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/Jamfile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6dd35130
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/Jamfile
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import python ;
+import testing ;
+
+project quickstart
+  : requirements
+    <location>.
+    ;
+
+# Declare a Python extension called hello.
+python-extension extending : extending.cpp ;
+
+# Declare an executable called embedding that embeds Python
+exe embedding : embedding.cpp /python//python ;
+
+# Declare a test of the extension module
+testing.make-test run-pyd : extending test_extending.py : : test_ext ;
+
+# Declare a test of the embedding application
+testing.run embedding embedding.cpp
+  :              # any ordinary arguments
+  : script.py    # any arguments that should be treated as relative paths
+  :              # requirements
+  : test_embed ; # name of test
+
+# Create a "test" target that runs all the tests
+alias test : test_ext test_embed ;
+
+# make sure the tests don't run by default
+explicit test_ext test_embed test ;
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/embedding.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/embedding.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..65bcd16a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/embedding.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2005.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace python = boost::python;
+
+// An abstract base class
+class Base : public boost::noncopyable
+{
+public:
+  virtual ~Base() {};
+  virtual std::string hello() = 0;
+};
+
+// C++ derived class
+class CppDerived : public Base
+{
+public:
+  virtual ~CppDerived() {}
+  virtual std::string hello() { return "Hello from C++!";}
+};
+
+// Familiar Boost.Python wrapper class for Base
+struct BaseWrap : Base, python::wrapper<Base>
+{
+  virtual std::string hello() 
+  {
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+    // workaround for VC++ 6.x or 7.0, see
+    // http://boost.org/libs/python/doc/tutorial/doc/html/python/exposing.html#python.class_virtual_functions
+    return python::call<std::string>(this->get_override("hello").ptr());
+#else
+    return this->get_override("hello")();
+#endif
+  }
+};
+
+// Pack the Base class wrapper into a module
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(embedded_hello)
+{
+  python::class_<BaseWrap, boost::noncopyable> base("Base");
+}
+
+
+void exec_test()
+{
+    std::cout << "registering extension module embedded_hello..." << std::endl;
+    
+  // Register the module with the interpreter
+  if (PyImport_AppendInittab("embedded_hello", initembedded_hello) == -1)
+    throw std::runtime_error("Failed to add embedded_hello to the interpreter's "
+                 "builtin modules");
+
+  std::cout << "defining Python class derived from Base..." << std::endl;
+  
+  // Retrieve the main module
+  python::object main = python::import("__main__");
+  
+  // Retrieve the main module's namespace
+  python::object global(main.attr("__dict__"));
+
+  // Define the derived class in Python.
+  python::object result = python::exec(
+    "from embedded_hello import *        \n"
+    "class PythonDerived(Base):          \n"
+    "    def hello(self):                \n"
+    "        return 'Hello from Python!' \n",
+    global, global);
+
+  python::object PythonDerived = global["PythonDerived"];
+
+  // Creating and using instances of the C++ class is as easy as always.
+  CppDerived cpp;
+  BOOST_TEST(cpp.hello() == "Hello from C++!");
+
+  std::cout << "testing derived class from C++..." << std::endl;
+  
+  // But now creating and using instances of the Python class is almost
+  // as easy!
+  python::object py_base = PythonDerived();
+  Base& py = python::extract<Base&>(py_base) BOOST_EXTRACT_WORKAROUND;
+
+  // Make sure the right 'hello' method is called.
+  BOOST_TEST(py.hello() == "Hello from Python!");
+
+  std::cout << "success!" << std::endl;
+}
+
+void exec_file_test(std::string const &script)
+{
+    std::cout << "running file " << script << "..." << std::endl;
+    
+    // Run a python script in an empty environment.
+    python::dict global;
+    python::object result = python::exec_file(script.c_str(), global, global);
+
+    // Extract an object the script stored in the global dictionary.
+    BOOST_TEST(python::extract<int>(global["number"]) ==  42);
+    
+    std::cout << "success!" << std::endl;
+}
+
+void exec_test_error()
+{
+    std::cout << "intentionally causing a python exception..." << std::endl;
+    
+    // Execute a statement that raises a python exception.
+    python::dict global;
+    python::object result = python::exec("print unknown \n", global, global);
+
+    std::cout << "Oops! This statement should be skipped due to an exception" << std::endl;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  BOOST_TEST(argc == 2);
+  std::string script = argv[1];
+  // Initialize the interpreter
+  Py_Initialize();
+
+  bool error_expected = false;
+  
+  if (
+      python::handle_exception(exec_test)
+      || python::handle_exception(boost::bind(exec_file_test, script))
+      || (
+          (error_expected = true)
+          && python::handle_exception(exec_test_error)
+      )
+
+  )
+  {
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+    {
+        if (!error_expected)
+            BOOST_ERROR("Python Error detected");
+        PyErr_Print();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        BOOST_ERROR("A C++ exception was thrown  for which "
+                    "there was no exception translator registered.");
+    }
+  }
+  
+  // Boost.Python doesn't support Py_Finalize yet, so don't call it!
+  return boost::report_errors();
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/extending.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/extending.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a539d3b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/extending.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// Copyright Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve 2002-2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace { // Avoid cluttering the global namespace.
+
+  // A friendly class.
+  class hello
+  {
+    public:
+      hello(const std::string& country) { this->country = country; }
+      std::string greet() const { return "Hello from " + country; }
+    private:
+      std::string country;
+  };
+
+  // A function taking a hello object as an argument.
+  std::string invite(const hello& w) {
+    return w.greet() + "! Please come soon!";
+  }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(extending)
+{
+    using namespace boost::python;
+    class_<hello>("hello", init<std::string>())
+        // Add a regular member function.
+        .def("greet", &hello::greet)
+        // Add invite() as a member of hello!
+        .def("invite", invite)
+        ;
+    
+    // Also add invite() as a regular function to the module.
+    def("invite", invite);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/script.py b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/script.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c3e034ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/script.py
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+# Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2006. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+print('Hello World !')
+number = 42
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/test_extending.py b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/test_extending.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..938c7b90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/quickstart/test_extending.py
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+# Copyright Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve 2006. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+# Using the doctest module here to ensure that the results are as expected.
+r'''>>> from extending import *
+    >>> hi = hello('California')
+    >>> hi.greet()
+    'Hello from California'
+    >>> invite(hi)
+    'Hello from California! Please come soon!'
+    >>> hi.invite()
+    'Hello from California! Please come soon!'
+
+    >>> class wordy(hello):
+    ...     def greet(self):
+    ...         return hello.greet(self) + ', where the weather is fine'
+    ...
+    >>> hi2 = wordy('Florida')
+    >>> hi2.greet()
+    'Hello from Florida, where the weather is fine'
+    >>> invite(hi2)
+    'Hello from Florida! Please come soon!'
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    if args is not None:
+        import sys
+        sys.argv = args
+    import doctest, test_extending
+    return doctest.testmod(test_extending, verbose=True)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    import sys
+    sys.exit(run()[0])
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/Jamfile b/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/Jamfile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a32272e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/Jamfile
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import python ;
+
+project tutorial
+  : requirements
+    <location>.
+    ;
+
+python-extension hello_ext : hello.cpp ;
+
+run-test hello : hello_ext hello.py ;
+
+alias test : hello ;
+explicit test ;
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/hello.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/hello.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d5114312
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/hello.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+//  Copyright Joel de Guzman 2002-2004. Distributed under the Boost
+//  Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
+//  or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//  Hello World Example from the tutorial
+//  [Joel de Guzman 10/9/2002]
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+
+char const* greet()
+{
+   return "hello, world";
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(hello_ext)
+{
+    using namespace boost::python;
+    def("greet", greet);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/hello.py b/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/hello.py
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..31f75565
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/example/tutorial/hello.py
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+#  Copyright Joel de Guzman 2002-2007. Distributed under the Boost
+#  Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
+#  or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#  Hello World Example from the tutorial
+
+import hello_ext
+print(hello_ext.greet())
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/fabscript b/src/boost/libs/python/fabscript
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..054ed90e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/fabscript
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+# -*- python -*-
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2016 Stefan Seefeld
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+from faber.feature import set
+from faber.types import cxx
+from faber.tools.compiler import cxxflags, define, include
+from faber.tools.python import python
+from faber.config import report, cxx_checks
+from faber.config.try_run import try_run
+
+features += include('include')
+features += define('BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB')  # disable auto-linking
+boost_include = options.get_with('boost-include')
+if boost_include:
+    features += include(boost_include)
+python = python.instance()
+py_suffix = '{}{}'.format(*python.version.split('.')[:2])
+features |= set(python.include, python.linkpath, python.libs)
+
+class has_numpy(try_run):
+
+    src = r"""
+// If defined, enforces linking against PythonXXd.lib, which
+// is usually not included in Python environments.
+#undef _DEBUG
+#include "Python.h"
+#define NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_1_7_API_VERSION
+#include "numpy/arrayobject.h"
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+void *initialize() { import_array();}
+#else
+void initialize() { import_array();}
+#endif
+
+int main()
+{
+  int result = 0;
+  Py_Initialize();
+  initialize();
+  if (PyErr_Occurred())
+  {
+    result = 1;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    npy_intp dims = 2;
+    PyObject * a = PyArray_SimpleNew(1, &dims, NPY_INT);
+    if (!a) result = 1;
+    Py_DECREF(a);
+  }
+  Py_Finalize();
+  return result;
+}
+"""
+    def __init__(self, features=()):
+
+        inc = ''
+        try:
+            inc = python.check_python('import numpy; print(numpy.get_include())')
+            features |= include(inc)
+        except Exception:
+            # ignore errors, the check will fail during compilation...
+            pass
+        try_run.__init__(self, 'has_numpy', has_numpy.src, cxx, features,
+                         if_=(include(inc), define('HAS_NUMPY')))
+
+checks = [cxx_checks.has_cxx11(features, define('HAS_CXX11')),
+          has_numpy(features)]
+config = report('config', checks)
+
+src = module('src', features=config.use)
+test = module('test', features=config.use)
+doc = module('doc', features=config.use)
+
+default = src.default
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/index.html b/src/boost/libs/python/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1e1a2753
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; URL=doc/index.html">
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    Automatic redirection failed, click this
+    <a href="doc/index.html">link</a> &nbsp;<hr>
+    <p>© Copyright Stefan Seefeld, 2015</p>
+    <p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+    file <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</p>
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/meta/libraries.json b/src/boost/libs/python/meta/libraries.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e2f2a054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/meta/libraries.json
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+{
+    "key": "python",
+    "name": "Python",
+    "authors": [
+        "Dave Abrahams"
+    ],
+    "description": "The Boost Python Library is a framework for interfacing Python and C++. It allows you to quickly and seamlessly expose C++ classes functions and objects to Python, and vice-versa, using no special tools -- just your C++ compiler.",
+    "category": [
+        "Inter-language"
+    ],
+    "maintainers": [
+	"Stefan Seefeld <stefan -at- seefeld.name>"
+    ]
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/arg_to_python_base.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/arg_to_python_base.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d872314a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/arg_to_python_base.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/converter/arg_to_python_base.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/errors.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/registrations.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/refcount.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace converter { 
+
+namespace detail
+{
+  arg_to_python_base::arg_to_python_base(
+      void const volatile* source, registration const& converters)
+# if !defined(BOOST_MSVC) || BOOST_MSVC <= 1300 || _MSC_FULL_VER > 13102179
+      : handle<>
+# else
+      : m_ptr
+# endif
+         (converters.to_python(source))
+  {
+  }
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::converter
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/builtin_converters.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/builtin_converters.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ee2d5b47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/builtin_converters.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,592 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/type_id.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/errors.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/refcount.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/detail/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/wrap_python.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/converter/builtin_converters.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/rvalue_from_python_data.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/registry.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/registrations.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/shared_ptr_deleter.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/pytype_function.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/cast.hpp>
+#include <string>
+#include <complex>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace converter {
+
+shared_ptr_deleter::shared_ptr_deleter(handle<> owner)
+    : owner(owner)
+{}
+
+shared_ptr_deleter::~shared_ptr_deleter() {}
+
+void shared_ptr_deleter::operator()(void const*)
+{
+    owner.reset();
+}
+
+namespace
+{
+
+  // An lvalue conversion function which extracts a char const* from a
+  // Python String.
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+  void* convert_to_cstring(PyObject* obj)
+  {
+      return PyString_Check(obj) ? PyString_AsString(obj) : 0;
+  }
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
+  void* convert_to_cstring(PyObject* obj)
+  {
+      return PyUnicode_Check(obj) ? _PyUnicode_AsString(obj) : 0;
+  }
+#else
+  void* convert_to_cstring(PyObject* obj)
+  {
+      return PyUnicode_Check(obj) ? const_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<const void*>(_PyUnicode_AsString(obj))) : 0;
+  }
+#endif
+
+  // Given a target type and a SlotPolicy describing how to perform a
+  // given conversion, registers from_python converters which use the
+  // SlotPolicy to extract the type.
+  template <class T, class SlotPolicy>
+  struct slot_rvalue_from_python
+  {
+   public:
+      slot_rvalue_from_python()
+      {
+          registry::insert(
+              &slot_rvalue_from_python<T,SlotPolicy>::convertible
+              , &slot_rvalue_from_python<T,SlotPolicy>::construct
+              , type_id<T>()
+              , &SlotPolicy::get_pytype
+              );
+      }
+      
+   private:
+      static void* convertible(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+          unaryfunc* slot = SlotPolicy::get_slot(obj);
+          return slot && *slot ? slot : 0;
+      }
+
+      static void construct(PyObject* obj, rvalue_from_python_stage1_data* data)
+      {
+          // Get the (intermediate) source object
+          unaryfunc creator = *static_cast<unaryfunc*>(data->convertible);
+          handle<> intermediate(creator(obj));
+
+          // Get the location in which to construct
+          void* storage = ((rvalue_from_python_storage<T>*)data)->storage.bytes;
+# ifdef _MSC_VER
+#  pragma warning(push)
+#  pragma warning(disable:4244)
+# endif 
+          new (storage) T( SlotPolicy::extract(intermediate.get()) );
+          
+# ifdef _MSC_VER
+#  pragma warning(pop)
+# endif 
+          // record successful construction
+          data->convertible = storage;
+      }
+  };
+
+  // identity_unaryfunc/py_object_identity -- manufacture a unaryfunc
+  // "slot" which just returns its argument. 
+  extern "C" PyObject* identity_unaryfunc(PyObject* x)
+  {
+      Py_INCREF(x);
+      return x;
+  }
+  unaryfunc py_object_identity = identity_unaryfunc;
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+  // As in Python 3 there is only one integer type, we can have much
+  // simplified logic.
+  // XXX(bhy) maybe the code will work with 2.6 or even 2.5?
+  struct int_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+          return PyLong_Check(obj) ? &py_object_identity : 0;
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() {return &PyLong_Type;}
+  };
+
+  template <class T>
+  struct signed_int_rvalue_from_python : int_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static T extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          long x = PyLong_AsLong(intermediate);
+          if (PyErr_Occurred())
+              throw_error_already_set();
+          return numeric_cast<T>(x);
+      }
+  };
+
+  template <class T>
+  struct unsigned_int_rvalue_from_python : int_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static T extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          unsigned long x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(intermediate);
+          if (PyErr_Occurred())
+              throw_error_already_set();
+          return numeric_cast<T>(x);
+      }
+  };
+#else // PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+  // A SlotPolicy for extracting signed integer types from Python objects
+  struct signed_int_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+          PyNumberMethods* number_methods = obj->ob_type->tp_as_number;
+          if (number_methods == 0)
+              return 0;
+
+          return (
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02040000 && defined(BOOST_PYTHON_BOOL_INT_STRICT)
+          !PyBool_Check(obj) &&
+#endif
+          (PyInt_Check(obj) || PyLong_Check(obj)))
+
+        ? &number_methods->nb_int : 0;
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyInt_Type;}
+  };
+
+  template <class T>
+  struct signed_int_rvalue_from_python : signed_int_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static T extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          long x = PyInt_AsLong(intermediate);
+          if (PyErr_Occurred())
+              throw_error_already_set();
+          return numeric_cast<T>(x);
+      }
+  };
+  
+  // A SlotPolicy for extracting unsigned integer types from Python objects
+  struct unsigned_int_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+          PyNumberMethods* number_methods = obj->ob_type->tp_as_number;
+          if (number_methods == 0)
+              return 0;
+
+          return (
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02040000 && defined(BOOST_PYTHON_BOOL_INT_STRICT)
+          !PyBool_Check(obj) &&
+#endif
+          (PyInt_Check(obj) || PyLong_Check(obj)))
+              ? &py_object_identity : 0;
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyInt_Type;}
+  };
+
+  template <class T>
+  struct unsigned_int_rvalue_from_python : unsigned_int_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static T extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          if (PyLong_Check(intermediate)) {
+              // PyLong_AsUnsignedLong() checks for negative overflow, so no
+              // need to check it here.
+              unsigned long result = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(intermediate);
+              if (PyErr_Occurred())
+                  throw_error_already_set();
+              return numeric_cast<T>(result);
+          } else {
+              // None of PyInt_AsUnsigned*() functions check for negative
+              // overflow, so use PyInt_AS_LONG instead and check if number is
+              // negative, issuing the exception appropriately.
+              long result = PyInt_AS_LONG(intermediate);
+              if (PyErr_Occurred())
+                  throw_error_already_set();
+              if (result < 0) {
+                  PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "can't convert negative"
+                                  " value to unsigned");
+                  throw_error_already_set();
+              }
+              return numeric_cast<T>(result);
+          }
+      }
+  };
+#endif // PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+
+// Checking Python's macro instead of Boost's - we don't seem to get
+// the config right all the time. Furthermore, Python's is defined
+// when long long is absent but __int64 is present.
+  
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+  // A SlotPolicy for extracting long long types from Python objects
+
+  struct long_long_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+          return PyLong_Check(obj) ? &py_object_identity : 0;
+#else
+          PyNumberMethods* number_methods = obj->ob_type->tp_as_number;
+          if (number_methods == 0)
+              return 0;
+
+          // Return the identity conversion slot to avoid creating a
+          // new object. We'll handle that in the extract function
+          if (PyInt_Check(obj))
+              return &number_methods->nb_int;
+          else if (PyLong_Check(obj))
+              return &number_methods->nb_long;
+          else
+              return 0;
+#endif
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyLong_Type;}
+  };
+  
+  struct long_long_rvalue_from_python : long_long_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+          if (PyInt_Check(intermediate))
+          {
+              return PyInt_AS_LONG(intermediate);
+          }
+          else
+#endif
+          {
+              BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG result = PyLong_AsLongLong(intermediate);
+              
+              if (PyErr_Occurred())
+                  throw_error_already_set();
+
+              return result;
+          }
+      }
+  };
+
+  struct unsigned_long_long_rvalue_from_python : long_long_rvalue_from_python_base
+  {
+      static unsigned BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+          if (PyInt_Check(intermediate))
+          {
+              return numeric_cast<unsigned BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG>(PyInt_AS_LONG(intermediate));
+          }
+          else
+#endif
+          {
+              unsigned BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG result = PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(intermediate);
+              
+              if (PyErr_Occurred())
+                  throw_error_already_set();
+
+              return result;
+          }
+      }
+  };
+#endif 
+
+  // A SlotPolicy for extracting bool from a Python object
+  struct bool_rvalue_from_python
+  {
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+          return obj == Py_None || PyLong_Check(obj) ? &py_object_identity : 0;
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02040000 && defined(BOOST_PYTHON_BOOL_INT_STRICT)
+          return obj == Py_None || PyBool_Check(obj) ? &py_object_identity : 0;
+#else
+          return obj == Py_None || PyInt_Check(obj) ? &py_object_identity : 0;
+#endif
+      }
+      
+      static bool extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          return PyObject_IsTrue(intermediate);
+      }
+
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype()
+      {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
+        return &PyBool_Type;
+#else
+        return &PyInt_Type;
+#endif
+      }
+  };
+
+  // A SlotPolicy for extracting floating types from Python objects.
+  struct float_rvalue_from_python
+  {
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+          PyNumberMethods* number_methods = obj->ob_type->tp_as_number;
+          if (number_methods == 0)
+              return 0;
+
+          // For integer types, return the tp_int conversion slot to avoid
+          // creating a new object. We'll handle that below
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+          if (PyInt_Check(obj))
+              return &number_methods->nb_int;
+#endif
+
+          return (PyLong_Check(obj) || PyFloat_Check(obj))
+              ? &number_methods->nb_float : 0;
+      }
+      
+      static double extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+          if (PyInt_Check(intermediate))
+          {
+              return PyInt_AS_LONG(intermediate);
+          }
+          else
+#endif
+          {
+              return PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(intermediate);
+          }
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyFloat_Type;}
+  };
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+  unaryfunc py_unicode_as_string_unaryfunc = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String;
+#endif
+
+  // A SlotPolicy for extracting C++ strings from Python objects.
+  struct string_rvalue_from_python
+  {
+      // If the underlying object is "string-able" this will succeed
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+          return (PyUnicode_Check(obj)) ? &py_unicode_as_string_unaryfunc : 
+                  PyBytes_Check(obj) ? &py_object_identity : 0;
+#else
+          return (PyString_Check(obj)) ? &obj->ob_type->tp_str : 0;
+
+#endif
+      };
+
+      // Remember that this will be used to construct the result object 
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+      static std::string extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          return std::string(PyBytes_AsString(intermediate),PyBytes_Size(intermediate));
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyUnicode_Type;}
+#else
+      static std::string extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          return std::string(PyString_AsString(intermediate),PyString_Size(intermediate));
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyString_Type;}
+#endif
+  };
+
+#if defined(Py_USING_UNICODE) && !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING)
+  // encode_string_unaryfunc/py_encode_string -- manufacture a unaryfunc
+  // "slot" which encodes a Python string using the default encoding
+  extern "C" PyObject* encode_string_unaryfunc(PyObject* x)
+  {
+      return PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject( x, 0, 0 );
+  }
+  unaryfunc py_encode_string = encode_string_unaryfunc;
+
+  // A SlotPolicy for extracting C++ strings from Python objects.
+  struct wstring_rvalue_from_python
+  {
+      // If the underlying object is "string-able" this will succeed
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+          return PyUnicode_Check(obj)
+              ? &py_object_identity
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+            : PyBytes_Check(obj)
+#else
+            : PyString_Check(obj)
+#endif
+              ? &py_encode_string
+            : 0;
+      };
+
+      // Remember that this will be used to construct the result object 
+      static std::wstring extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          // On Windows, with Python >= 3.3, PyObject_Length cannot be used to get
+          // the size of the wchar_t string, because it will count the number of
+          // *code points*, but some characters not on the BMP will use two UTF-16
+          // *code units* (surrogate pairs).
+          // This is not a problem on Unix, since wchar_t is 32-bit.
+#if defined(_WIN32) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03030000
+          BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(wchar_t) == 2);
+
+          Py_ssize_t size = 0;
+          wchar_t *buf = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(intermediate, &size);
+          if (buf == NULL) {
+              boost::python::throw_error_already_set();
+          }
+          std::wstring result(buf, size);
+          PyMem_Free(buf);
+#else
+          std::wstring result(::PyObject_Length(intermediate), L' ');
+          if (!result.empty())
+          {
+              int err = PyUnicode_AsWideChar(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03020000
+                  (PyUnicodeObject *)
+#endif
+                    intermediate
+                , &result[0]
+                , result.size());
+
+              if (err == -1)
+                  throw_error_already_set();
+          }
+#endif
+          return result;
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyUnicode_Type;}
+  };
+#endif 
+
+  struct complex_rvalue_from_python
+  {
+      static unaryfunc* get_slot(PyObject* obj)
+      {
+          if (PyComplex_Check(obj))
+              return &py_object_identity;
+          else
+              return float_rvalue_from_python::get_slot(obj);
+      }
+      
+      static std::complex<double> extract(PyObject* intermediate)
+      {
+          if (PyComplex_Check(intermediate))
+          {
+              return std::complex<double>(
+                  PyComplex_RealAsDouble(intermediate)
+                  , PyComplex_ImagAsDouble(intermediate));
+          }
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+          else if (PyInt_Check(intermediate))
+          {
+              return PyInt_AS_LONG(intermediate);
+          }
+#endif
+          else
+          {
+              return PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(intermediate);
+          }
+      }
+      static PyTypeObject const* get_pytype() { return &PyComplex_Type;}
+  };
+} 
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* do_return_to_python(char x)
+{
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    return PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(&x, 1);
+#else
+    return PyString_FromStringAndSize(&x, 1);
+#endif
+}
+  
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* do_return_to_python(char const* x)
+{
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    return x ? PyUnicode_FromString(x) : boost::python::detail::none();
+#else
+    return x ? PyString_FromString(x) : boost::python::detail::none();
+#endif
+}
+  
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* do_return_to_python(PyObject* x)
+{
+    return x ? x : boost::python::detail::none();
+}
+  
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* do_arg_to_python(PyObject* x)
+{
+    if (x == 0)
+        return boost::python::detail::none();
+      
+    Py_INCREF(x);
+    return x;
+}
+
+#define REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS(signedness, U)                          \
+        slot_rvalue_from_python<                                        \
+                signedness U                                            \
+                ,signedness##_int_rvalue_from_python<signedness U>      \
+         >()
+
+#define REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS2(U)             \
+        REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS(signed, U);     \
+        REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS(unsigned, U)  
+
+void initialize_builtin_converters()
+{
+    // booleans
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<bool,bool_rvalue_from_python>();
+
+    // integer types
+    REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS2(char);
+    REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS2(short);
+    REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS2(int);
+    REGISTER_INT_CONVERTERS2(long);
+    
+// using Python's macro instead of Boost's - we don't seem to get the
+// config right all the time.
+# ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<signed BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG,long_long_rvalue_from_python>();
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<unsigned BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG,unsigned_long_long_rvalue_from_python>();
+# endif
+        
+    // floating types
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<float,float_rvalue_from_python>();
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<double,float_rvalue_from_python>();
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<long double,float_rvalue_from_python>();
+    
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<std::complex<float>,complex_rvalue_from_python>();
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<std::complex<double>,complex_rvalue_from_python>();
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<std::complex<long double>,complex_rvalue_from_python>();
+    
+    // Add an lvalue converter for char which gets us char const*
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+    registry::insert(convert_to_cstring,type_id<char>(),&converter::wrap_pytype<&PyString_Type>::get_pytype);
+#else
+    registry::insert(convert_to_cstring,type_id<char>(),&converter::wrap_pytype<&PyUnicode_Type>::get_pytype);
+#endif
+
+    // Register by-value converters to std::string, std::wstring
+#if defined(Py_USING_UNICODE) && !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING)
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<std::wstring, wstring_rvalue_from_python>();
+# endif 
+    slot_rvalue_from_python<std::string, string_rvalue_from_python>();
+
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::converter
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/from_python.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/from_python.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9678be1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/from_python.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/converter/from_python.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/registrations.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/rvalue_from_python_data.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/object/find_instance.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/raw_pyobject.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/cast.hpp>
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace converter { 
+
+// rvalue_from_python_stage1 -- do the first stage of a conversion
+// from a Python object to a C++ rvalue.
+//
+//    source     - the Python object to be converted
+//    converters - the registry entry for the target type T
+//
+// Postcondition: where x is the result, one of:
+//
+//   1. x.convertible == 0, indicating failure
+//
+//   2. x.construct == 0, x.convertible is the address of an object of
+//      type T. Indicates a successful lvalue conversion
+//
+//   3. where y is of type rvalue_from_python_data<T>,
+//      x.construct(source, y) constructs an object of type T
+//      in y.storage.bytes and then sets y.convertible == y.storage.bytes,
+//      or else throws an exception and has no effect.
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL rvalue_from_python_stage1_data rvalue_from_python_stage1(
+    PyObject* source
+    , registration const& converters)
+{
+    rvalue_from_python_stage1_data data;
+
+    // First check to see if it's embedded in an extension class
+    // instance, as a special case.
+    data.convertible = objects::find_instance_impl(source, converters.target_type, converters.is_shared_ptr);
+        data.construct = 0;
+    if (!data.convertible)
+    {
+        for (rvalue_from_python_chain const* chain = converters.rvalue_chain;
+             chain != 0;
+             chain = chain->next)
+        {
+            void* r = chain->convertible(source);
+            if (r != 0)
+            {
+                data.convertible = r;
+                data.construct = chain->construct;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return data;
+}
+
+// rvalue_result_from_python -- return the address of a C++ object which
+// can be used as the result of calling a Python function.
+//
+//      src  - the Python object to be converted
+//
+//      data - a reference to the base part of a
+//             rvalue_from_python_data<T> object, where T is the
+//             target type of the conversion.
+//
+// Requires: data.convertible == &registered<T>::converters
+//
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void* rvalue_result_from_python(
+    PyObject* src, rvalue_from_python_stage1_data& data)
+{
+    // Retrieve the registration
+    // Cast in two steps for less-capable compilers
+    void const* converters_ = data.convertible;
+    registration const& converters = *static_cast<registration const*>(converters_);
+
+    // Look for an eligible converter
+    data = rvalue_from_python_stage1(src, converters);
+    return rvalue_from_python_stage2(src, data, converters);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void* rvalue_from_python_stage2(
+    PyObject* source, rvalue_from_python_stage1_data& data, registration const& converters)
+{
+    if (!data.convertible)
+    {
+        handle<> msg(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+            ::PyUnicode_FromFormat
+#else
+            ::PyString_FromFormat
+#endif
+                (
+                "No registered converter was able to produce a C++ rvalue of type %s from this Python object of type %s"
+                , converters.target_type.name()
+                , source->ob_type->tp_name
+                ));
+              
+        PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_TypeError, msg.get());
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+
+    // If a construct function was registered (i.e. we found an
+    // rvalue conversion), call it now.
+    if (data.construct != 0)
+        data.construct(source, &data);
+
+    // Return the address of the resulting C++ object
+    return data.convertible;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void* get_lvalue_from_python(
+    PyObject* source
+    , registration const& converters)
+{
+    // Check to see if it's embedded in a class instance
+    void* x = objects::find_instance_impl(source, converters.target_type);
+    if (x)
+        return x;
+
+    lvalue_from_python_chain const* chain = converters.lvalue_chain;
+    for (;chain != 0; chain = chain->next)
+    {
+        void* r = chain->convert(source);
+        if (r != 0)
+            return r;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+namespace
+{
+  // Prevent looping in implicit conversions. This could/should be
+  // much more efficient, but will work for now.
+  typedef std::vector<rvalue_from_python_chain const*> visited_t;
+  static visited_t visited;
+
+  inline bool visit(rvalue_from_python_chain const* chain)
+  {
+      visited_t::iterator const p = std::lower_bound(visited.begin(), visited.end(), chain);
+      if (p != visited.end() && *p == chain)
+          return false;
+      visited.insert(p, chain);
+      return true;
+  }
+
+  // RAII class for managing global visited marks.
+  struct unvisit
+  {
+      unvisit(rvalue_from_python_chain const* chain)
+          : chain(chain) {}
+      
+      ~unvisit()
+      {
+          visited_t::iterator const p = std::lower_bound(visited.begin(), visited.end(), chain);
+          assert(p != visited.end());
+          visited.erase(p);
+      }
+   private:
+      rvalue_from_python_chain const* chain;
+  };
+}
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL bool implicit_rvalue_convertible_from_python(
+    PyObject* source
+    , registration const& converters)
+{    
+    if (objects::find_instance_impl(source, converters.target_type))
+        return true;
+    
+    rvalue_from_python_chain const* chain = converters.rvalue_chain;
+    
+    if (!visit(chain))
+        return false;
+
+    unvisit protect(chain);
+    
+    for (;chain != 0; chain = chain->next)
+    {
+        if (chain->convertible(source))
+            return true;
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+namespace
+{
+  void throw_no_lvalue_from_python(PyObject* source, registration const& converters, char const* ref_type)
+  {
+      handle<> msg(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+          ::PyUnicode_FromFormat
+#else
+          ::PyString_FromFormat
+#endif
+              (
+              "No registered converter was able to extract a C++ %s to type %s"
+              " from this Python object of type %s"
+              , ref_type
+              , converters.target_type.name()
+              , source->ob_type->tp_name
+              ));
+              
+      PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_TypeError, msg.get());
+
+      throw_error_already_set();
+  }
+
+  void* lvalue_result_from_python(
+      PyObject* source
+      , registration const& converters
+      , char const* ref_type)
+  {
+      handle<> holder(source);
+      if (source->ob_refcnt <= 1)
+      {
+          handle<> msg(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x3000000
+              ::PyUnicode_FromFormat
+#else
+              ::PyString_FromFormat
+#endif
+                  (
+                  "Attempt to return dangling %s to object of type: %s"
+                  , ref_type
+                  , converters.target_type.name()));
+          
+          PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_ReferenceError, msg.get());
+
+          throw_error_already_set();
+      }
+      
+      void* result = get_lvalue_from_python(source, converters);
+      if (!result)
+          (throw_no_lvalue_from_python)(source, converters, ref_type);
+      return result;
+  }
+  
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void throw_no_pointer_from_python(PyObject* source, registration const& converters)
+{
+    (throw_no_lvalue_from_python)(source, converters, "pointer");
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void throw_no_reference_from_python(PyObject* source, registration const& converters)
+{
+    (throw_no_lvalue_from_python)(source, converters, "reference");
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void* reference_result_from_python(
+    PyObject* source
+    , registration const& converters)
+{
+    return (lvalue_result_from_python)(source, converters, "reference");
+}
+  
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void* pointer_result_from_python(
+    PyObject* source
+    , registration const& converters)
+{
+    if (source == Py_None)
+    {
+        Py_DECREF(source);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return (lvalue_result_from_python)(source, converters, "pointer");
+}
+  
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void void_result_from_python(PyObject* o)
+{
+    Py_DECREF(expect_non_null(o));
+}
+
+} // namespace boost::python::converter
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject*
+pytype_check(PyTypeObject* type_, PyObject* source)
+{
+    if (!PyObject_IsInstance(source, python::upcast<PyObject>(type_)))
+    {
+        ::PyErr_Format(
+            PyExc_TypeError
+            , "Expecting an object of type %s; got an object of type %s instead"
+            , type_->tp_name
+            , source->ob_type->tp_name
+            );
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    return source;
+}
+
+}} // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/registry.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/registry.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..aa20c3f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/registry.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+//  Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/converter/registry.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/registrations.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/builtin_converters.hpp>
+
+#include <set>
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) && defined(__GNUC__) \
+ && __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 4 && !defined(__APPLE_CC__)
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_CONVERTER_REGISTRY_APPLE_MACH_WORKAROUND
+#endif
+
+#if defined(BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY) \
+ || defined(BOOST_PYTHON_CONVERTER_REGISTRY_APPLE_MACH_WORKAROUND)
+# include <iostream>
+#endif
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace converter { 
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyTypeObject const* registration::expected_from_python_type() const
+{
+    if (this->m_class_object != 0)
+        return this->m_class_object;
+
+    std::set<PyTypeObject const*> pool;
+
+    for(rvalue_from_python_chain* r = rvalue_chain; r ; r=r->next)
+        if(r->expected_pytype)
+            pool.insert(r->expected_pytype());
+
+    //for now I skip the search for common base
+    if (pool.size()==1)
+        return *pool.begin();
+
+    return 0;
+
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyTypeObject const* registration::to_python_target_type() const
+{
+    if (this->m_class_object != 0)
+        return this->m_class_object;
+
+    if (this->m_to_python_target_type != 0)
+        return this->m_to_python_target_type();
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyTypeObject* registration::get_class_object() const
+{
+    if (this->m_class_object == 0)
+    {
+        ::PyErr_Format(
+            PyExc_TypeError
+            , const_cast<char*>("No Python class registered for C++ class %s")
+            , this->target_type.name());
+    
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    
+    return this->m_class_object;
+}
+  
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* registration::to_python(void const volatile* source) const
+{
+    if (this->m_to_python == 0)
+    {
+        handle<> msg(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x3000000
+            ::PyUnicode_FromFormat
+#else
+            ::PyString_FromFormat
+#endif
+            (
+                "No to_python (by-value) converter found for C++ type: %s"
+                , this->target_type.name()
+                )
+            );
+            
+        PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_TypeError, msg.get());
+
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+        
+    return source == 0
+        ? incref(Py_None)
+        : this->m_to_python(const_cast<void*>(source));
+}
+
+namespace
+{
+  template< typename T >
+  void delete_node( T* node )
+  {
+      if( !!node && !!node->next )
+          delete_node( node->next );
+      delete node;
+  }
+}
+
+registration::~registration()
+{
+  delete_node(lvalue_chain);
+  delete_node(rvalue_chain);
+}
+
+
+namespace // <unnamed>
+{
+  typedef registration entry;
+  
+  typedef std::set<entry> registry_t;
+  
+#ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_CONVERTER_REGISTRY_APPLE_MACH_WORKAROUND
+  registry_t& entries()
+  {
+      static registry_t registry;
+
+# ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_SUPPRESS_REGISTRY_INITIALIZATION
+      static bool builtin_converters_initialized = false;
+      if (!builtin_converters_initialized)
+      {
+          // Make this true early because registering the builtin
+          // converters will cause recursion.
+          builtin_converters_initialized = true;
+          
+          initialize_builtin_converters();
+      }
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      std::cout << "registry: ";
+      for (registry_t::iterator p = registry.begin(); p != registry.end(); ++p)
+      {
+          std::cout << p->target_type << "; ";
+      }
+      std::cout << '\n';
+#  endif 
+# endif 
+      return registry;
+  }
+#else
+  registry_t& static_registry()
+  {
+    static registry_t result;
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  bool static_builtin_converters_initialized()
+  {
+    static bool result = false;
+    if (result == false) {
+      result = true;
+      std::cout << std::flush;
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  registry_t& entries()
+  {
+# ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_SUPPRESS_REGISTRY_INITIALIZATION
+      if (!static_builtin_converters_initialized())
+      {
+          initialize_builtin_converters();
+      }
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      std::cout << "registry: ";
+      for (registry_t::iterator p = static_registry().begin(); p != static_registry().end(); ++p)
+      {
+          std::cout << p->target_type << "; ";
+      }
+      std::cout << '\n';
+#  endif 
+# endif 
+      return static_registry();
+  }
+#endif // BOOST_PYTHON_CONVERTER_REGISTRY_APPLE_MACH_WORKAROUND
+
+  entry* get(type_info type, bool is_shared_ptr = false)
+  {
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      registry_t::iterator p = entries().find(entry(type));
+      
+      std::cout << "looking up " << type << ": "
+                << (p == entries().end() || p->target_type != type
+                    ? "...NOT found\n" : "...found\n");
+#  endif
+      std::pair<registry_t::const_iterator,bool> pos_ins
+          = entries().insert(entry(type,is_shared_ptr));
+      
+#  if __MWERKS__ >= 0x3000
+      // do a little invariant checking if a change was made
+      if ( pos_ins.second )
+          assert(entries().invariants());
+#  endif
+      return const_cast<entry*>(&*pos_ins.first);
+  }
+} // namespace <unnamed>
+
+namespace registry
+{
+  void insert(to_python_function_t f, type_info source_t, PyTypeObject const* (*to_python_target_type)())
+  {
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      std::cout << "inserting to_python " << source_t << "\n";
+#  endif 
+      entry* slot = get(source_t);
+      
+      assert(slot->m_to_python == 0); // we have a problem otherwise
+      if (slot->m_to_python != 0)
+      {
+          std::string msg = (
+              std::string("to-Python converter for ")
+              + source_t.name()
+              + " already registered; second conversion method ignored."
+          );
+          
+          if ( ::PyErr_Warn( NULL, const_cast<char*>(msg.c_str()) ) )
+          {
+              throw_error_already_set();
+          }
+      }
+      slot->m_to_python = f;
+      slot->m_to_python_target_type = to_python_target_type;
+  }
+
+  // Insert an lvalue from_python converter
+  void insert(convertible_function convert, type_info key, PyTypeObject const* (*exp_pytype)())
+  {
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      std::cout << "inserting lvalue from_python " << key << "\n";
+#  endif 
+      entry* found = get(key);
+      lvalue_from_python_chain *registration = new lvalue_from_python_chain;
+      registration->convert = convert;
+      registration->next = found->lvalue_chain;
+      found->lvalue_chain = registration;
+      
+      insert(convert, 0, key,exp_pytype);
+  }
+
+  // Insert an rvalue from_python converter
+  void insert(convertible_function convertible
+              , constructor_function construct
+              , type_info key
+              , PyTypeObject const* (*exp_pytype)())
+  {
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      std::cout << "inserting rvalue from_python " << key << "\n";
+#  endif 
+      entry* found = get(key);
+      rvalue_from_python_chain *registration = new rvalue_from_python_chain;
+      registration->convertible = convertible;
+      registration->construct = construct;
+      registration->expected_pytype = exp_pytype;
+      registration->next = found->rvalue_chain;
+      found->rvalue_chain = registration;
+  }
+
+  // Insert an rvalue from_python converter
+  void push_back(convertible_function convertible
+              , constructor_function construct
+              , type_info key
+              , PyTypeObject const* (*exp_pytype)())
+  {
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      std::cout << "push_back rvalue from_python " << key << "\n";
+#  endif 
+      rvalue_from_python_chain** found = &get(key)->rvalue_chain;
+      while (*found != 0)
+          found = &(*found)->next;
+      
+      rvalue_from_python_chain *registration = new rvalue_from_python_chain;
+      registration->convertible = convertible;
+      registration->construct = construct;
+      registration->expected_pytype = exp_pytype;
+      registration->next = 0;
+      *found = registration;
+  }
+
+  registration const& lookup(type_info key)
+  {
+      return *get(key);
+  }
+
+  registration const& lookup_shared_ptr(type_info key)
+  {
+      return *get(key, true);
+  }
+
+  registration const* query(type_info type)
+  {
+      registry_t::iterator p = entries().find(entry(type));
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_TRACE_REGISTRY
+      std::cout << "querying " << type
+                << (p == entries().end() || p->target_type != type
+                    ? "...NOT found\n" : "...found\n");
+#  endif 
+      return (p == entries().end() || p->target_type != type) ? 0 : &*p;
+  }
+} // namespace registry
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::converter
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/type_id.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/type_id.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c6a8bf7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/converter/type_id.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/type_id.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/decorated_type_id.hpp>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <memory>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstring>
+
+#if defined(__QNXNTO__)
+# include <ostream>
+#else                       /*  defined(__QNXNTO__) */
+
+#if !defined(__GNUC__) || __GNUC__ >= 3 || __SGI_STL_PORT || __EDG_VERSION__
+# include <ostream>
+#else 
+# include <ostream.h>
+#endif 
+
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_HAVE_GCC_CP_DEMANGLE
+#   if defined(__GNUC__) &&  __GNUC__ >= 3
+
+// http://lists.debian.org/debian-gcc/2003/09/msg00055.html notes
+// that, in cxxabi.h of gcc-3.x for x < 4, this type is used before it
+// is declared.
+#    if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4
+class __class_type_info;
+#    endif
+
+#    include <cxxabi.h>
+#   endif
+#  endif 
+#endif                      /*  defined(__QNXNTO__) */
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+
+#  ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_HAVE_GCC_CP_DEMANGLE
+
+#   if defined(__QNXNTO__)
+namespace cxxabi {
+extern "C" char* __cxa_demangle(char const*, char*, std::size_t*, int*);
+}
+#   else                    /*  defined(__QNXNTO__) */
+
+#    ifdef __GNUC__
+#     if __GNUC__ < 3
+
+namespace cxxabi = :: ;
+extern "C" char* __cxa_demangle(char const*, char*, std::size_t*, int*);
+#     else
+
+namespace cxxabi = ::abi;       // GCC 3.1 and later
+
+#      if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 0
+namespace abi
+{
+  extern "C" char* __cxa_demangle(char const*, char*, std::size_t*, int*);
+}
+#      endif            /*  __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 0    */
+#     endif             /*  __GNUC__ < 3                            */
+#    endif              /*  __GNUC__                                */
+#   endif               /*  defined(__QNXNTO__)                     */
+
+namespace
+{
+  struct compare_first_cstring
+  {
+      template <class T>
+      bool operator()(T const& x, T const& y)
+      {
+          return std::strcmp(x.first,y.first) < 0;
+      }
+  };
+  
+  struct free_mem
+  {
+      free_mem(char*p)
+          : p(p) {}
+    
+      ~free_mem()
+      {
+          std::free(p);
+      }
+      char* p;
+  };
+}
+
+bool cxxabi_cxa_demangle_is_broken()
+{
+    static bool was_tested = false;
+    static bool is_broken = false;
+    if (!was_tested) {
+        int status;
+        free_mem keeper(cxxabi::__cxa_demangle("b", 0, 0, &status));
+        was_tested = true;
+        if (status == -2 || strcmp(keeper.p, "bool") != 0) {
+          is_broken = true;
+        }
+    }
+    return is_broken;
+}
+
+namespace detail
+{
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL char const* gcc_demangle(char const* mangled)
+  {
+      typedef std::vector<
+          std::pair<char const*, char const*>
+      > mangling_map;
+      
+      static mangling_map demangler;
+      mangling_map::iterator p
+          = std::lower_bound(
+              demangler.begin(), demangler.end()
+            , std::make_pair(mangled, (char const*)0)
+            , compare_first_cstring());
+      
+      if (p == demangler.end() || strcmp(p->first, mangled))
+      {
+          int status;
+          free_mem keeper(
+              cxxabi::__cxa_demangle(mangled, 0, 0, &status)
+              );
+    
+          assert(status != -3); // invalid argument error
+    
+          if (status == -1)
+          {
+              throw std::bad_alloc();
+          }
+          else
+          {
+              char const* demangled
+                = status == -2
+                  // Invalid mangled name.  Best we can do is to
+                  // return it intact.
+                  ? mangled
+                  : keeper.p;
+
+              // Ult Mundane, 2005 Aug 17
+              // Contributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+              // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+              // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+              // The __cxa_demangle function is supposed to translate
+              // builtin types from their one-character mangled names,
+              // but it doesn't in gcc 3.3.5 and gcc 3.4.x.
+              if (cxxabi_cxa_demangle_is_broken()
+                  && status == -2 && strlen(mangled) == 1)
+              {
+                  // list from
+                  // http://www.codesourcery.com/cxx-abi/abi.html
+                  switch (mangled[0])
+                  {
+                      case 'v': demangled = "void"; break;
+                      case 'w': demangled = "wchar_t"; break;
+                      case 'b': demangled = "bool"; break;
+                      case 'c': demangled = "char"; break;
+                      case 'a': demangled = "signed char"; break;
+                      case 'h': demangled = "unsigned char"; break;
+                      case 's': demangled = "short"; break;
+                      case 't': demangled = "unsigned short"; break;
+                      case 'i': demangled = "int"; break;
+                      case 'j': demangled = "unsigned int"; break;
+                      case 'l': demangled = "long"; break;
+                      case 'm': demangled = "unsigned long"; break;
+                      case 'x': demangled = "long long"; break;
+                      case 'y': demangled = "unsigned long long"; break;
+                      case 'n': demangled = "__int128"; break;
+                      case 'o': demangled = "unsigned __int128"; break;
+                      case 'f': demangled = "float"; break;
+                      case 'd': demangled = "double"; break;
+                      case 'e': demangled = "long double"; break;
+                      case 'g': demangled = "__float128"; break;
+                      case 'z': demangled = "..."; break;
+                  }
+              }
+
+              p = demangler.insert(p, std::make_pair(mangled, demangled));
+              keeper.p = 0;
+          }
+      }
+      
+      return p->second;
+  }
+}
+#  endif
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, type_info const& x)
+{
+    return os << x.name();
+}
+
+namespace detail
+{
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, detail::decorated_type_info const& x)
+  {
+      os << x.m_base_type;
+      if (x.m_decoration & decorated_type_info::const_)
+          os << " const";
+      if (x.m_decoration & decorated_type_info::volatile_)
+          os << " volatile";
+      if (x.m_decoration & decorated_type_info::reference)
+          os << "&";
+      return os;
+  }
+}
+}} // namespace boost::python::converter
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/dict.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/dict.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..77d840d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/dict.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace detail {
+namespace
+{
+  // When returning list objects from methods, it may turn out that the
+  // derived class is returning something else, perhaps something not
+  // even derived from list. Since it is generally harmless for a
+  // Boost.Python wrapper object to hold an object of a different
+  // type, and because calling list() with an object may in fact
+  // perform a conversion, the least-bad alternative is to assume that
+  // we have a Python list object and stuff it into the list result.
+  list assume_list(object const& o)
+  {
+      return list(detail::borrowed_reference(o.ptr()));
+  }
+
+  // No PyDict_CheckExact; roll our own.
+  inline bool check_exact(dict_base const* p)
+  {
+      return  p->ptr()->ob_type == &PyDict_Type;
+  }
+}
+
+detail::new_reference dict_base::call(object const& arg_)
+{
+    return (detail::new_reference)PyObject_CallFunction(
+        (PyObject*)&PyDict_Type, const_cast<char*>("(O)"), 
+        arg_.ptr());
+}
+
+dict_base::dict_base()
+    : object(detail::new_reference(PyDict_New()))
+{}
+    
+dict_base::dict_base(object_cref data)
+    : object(call(data))
+{}
+    
+void dict_base::clear()
+{
+    if (check_exact(this))
+        PyDict_Clear(this->ptr());
+    else
+        this->attr("clear")();
+}
+
+dict dict_base::copy()
+{
+    if (check_exact(this))
+    {
+        return dict(detail::new_reference(
+                        PyDict_Copy(this->ptr())));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return dict(detail::borrowed_reference(
+                        this->attr("copy")().ptr()
+                        ));
+    }
+}
+
+object dict_base::get(object_cref k) const
+{
+    if (check_exact(this))
+    {
+        PyObject* result = PyDict_GetItem(this->ptr(),k.ptr());
+        return object(detail::borrowed_reference(result ? result : Py_None));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return this->attr("get")(k);
+    }
+}
+
+object dict_base::get(object_cref k, object_cref d) const
+{
+    return this->attr("get")(k,d);
+}
+
+bool dict_base::has_key(object_cref k) const
+{
+    return extract<bool>(this->contains(k)); 
+}
+
+list dict_base::items() const
+{
+    if (check_exact(this))
+    {
+        return list(detail::new_reference(
+                        PyDict_Items(this->ptr())));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return assume_list(this->attr("items")());
+    }
+}
+
+object dict_base::iteritems() const
+{
+    return this->attr("iteritems")();
+}
+
+object dict_base::iterkeys() const
+{
+    return this->attr("iterkeys")();
+}
+
+object dict_base::itervalues() const
+{
+    return this->attr("itervalues")();
+}
+
+list dict_base::keys() const
+{
+    if (check_exact(this))
+    {
+        return list(detail::new_reference(
+                        PyDict_Keys(this->ptr())));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return assume_list(this->attr("keys")());
+    }
+}
+
+tuple dict_base::popitem()
+{
+    return tuple(detail::borrowed_reference(
+                     this->attr("popitem")().ptr()
+                     ));
+}
+
+object dict_base::setdefault(object_cref k)
+{
+    return this->attr("setdefault")(k);
+}
+
+object dict_base::setdefault(object_cref k, object_cref d)
+{
+    return this->attr("setdefault")(k,d);
+}
+
+void dict_base::update(object_cref other)
+{
+    if (check_exact(this))
+    {
+        if (PyDict_Update(this->ptr(),other.ptr()) == -1)
+            throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        this->attr("update")(other);
+    }
+}
+
+list dict_base::values() const
+{
+    if (check_exact(this))
+    {
+        return list(detail::new_reference(
+                        PyDict_Values(this->ptr())));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return assume_list(this->attr("values")());
+    }
+}
+
+static struct register_dict_pytype_ptr
+{
+    register_dict_pytype_ptr()
+    {
+        const_cast<converter::registration &>(
+            converter::registry::lookup(boost::python::type_id<boost::python::dict>())
+            ).m_class_object = &PyDict_Type;
+    }
+}register_dict_pytype_ptr_;
+
+}}}  // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/errors.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/errors.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..34ea22f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/errors.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_SOURCE
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_SOURCE
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/python/errors.hpp>
+#include <boost/cast.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/exception_handler.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+
+error_already_set::~error_already_set() {}
+
+// IMPORTANT: this function may only be called from within a catch block!
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL bool handle_exception_impl(function0<void> f)
+{
+    try
+    {
+        if (detail::exception_handler::chain)
+            return detail::exception_handler::chain->handle(f);
+        f();
+        return false;
+    }
+    catch(const boost::python::error_already_set&)
+    {
+        // The python error reporting has already been handled.
+    }
+    catch(const std::bad_alloc&)
+    {
+        PyErr_NoMemory();
+    }
+    catch(const bad_numeric_cast& x)
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, x.what());
+    }
+    catch(const std::out_of_range& x)
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, x.what());
+    }
+    catch(const std::invalid_argument& x)
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, x.what());
+    }
+    catch(const std::exception& x)
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, x.what());
+    }
+    catch(...)
+    {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "unidentifiable C++ exception");
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void BOOST_PYTHON_DECL throw_error_already_set()
+{
+    throw error_already_set();
+}
+
+namespace detail {
+
+bool exception_handler::operator()(function0<void> const& f) const
+{
+    if (m_next)
+    {
+        return m_next->handle(f);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        f();
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+exception_handler::exception_handler(handler_function const& impl)
+    : m_impl(impl)
+    , m_next(0)
+{
+    if (chain != 0)
+        tail->m_next = this;
+    else
+        chain = this;
+    tail = this;
+}
+
+exception_handler* exception_handler::chain;
+exception_handler* exception_handler::tail;
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void register_exception_handler(handler_function const& f)
+{
+    // the constructor links the new object into a handler chain, so
+    // this object isn't actaully leaked (until, of course, the
+    // interpreter exits).
+    new exception_handler(f);
+}
+
+} // namespace boost::python::detail
+
+}} // namespace boost::python
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/exec.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/exec.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..171c6f41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/exec.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2005.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/exec.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/borrowed.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+
+namespace boost 
+{ 
+namespace python 
+{
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL eval(str string, object global, object local)
+{
+    return eval(python::extract<char const *>(string), global, local);
+}
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL eval(char const *string, object global, object local)
+{
+  // Set suitable default values for global and local dicts.
+  if (global.is_none())
+  {
+    if (PyObject *g = PyEval_GetGlobals())
+      global = object(detail::borrowed_reference(g));
+    else
+      global = dict();
+  }
+  if (local.is_none()) local = global;
+  // should be 'char const *' but older python versions don't use 'const' yet.
+  char *s = const_cast<char *>(string);
+  PyObject* result = PyRun_String(s, Py_eval_input, global.ptr(), local.ptr());
+  if (!result) throw_error_already_set();
+  return object(detail::new_reference(result));
+}
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL exec(str string, object global, object local)
+{
+    return exec(python::extract<char const *>(string), global, local);
+}
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL exec(char const *string, object global, object local)
+{
+  // Set suitable default values for global and local dicts.
+  if (global.is_none())
+  {
+    if (PyObject *g = PyEval_GetGlobals())
+      global = object(detail::borrowed_reference(g));
+    else
+      global = dict();
+  }
+  if (local.is_none()) local = global;
+  // should be 'char const *' but older python versions don't use 'const' yet.
+  char *s = const_cast<char *>(string);
+  PyObject* result = PyRun_String(s, Py_file_input, global.ptr(), local.ptr());
+  if (!result) throw_error_already_set();
+  return object(detail::new_reference(result));
+}
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL exec_statement(str string, object global, object local)
+{
+    return exec_statement(python::extract<char const *>(string), global, local);
+}
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL exec_statement(char const *string, object global, object local)
+{
+  // Set suitable default values for global and local dicts.
+  if (global.is_none())
+  {
+    if (PyObject *g = PyEval_GetGlobals())
+      global = object(detail::borrowed_reference(g));
+    else
+      global = dict();
+  }
+  if (local.is_none()) local = global;
+  // should be 'char const *' but older python versions don't use 'const' yet.
+  char *s = const_cast<char *>(string);
+  PyObject* result = PyRun_String(s, Py_single_input, global.ptr(), local.ptr());
+  if (!result) throw_error_already_set();
+  return object(detail::new_reference(result));
+}
+
+// Execute python source code from file filename.
+// global and local are the global and local scopes respectively,
+// used during execution.
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL exec_file(str filename, object global, object local)
+{
+    return exec_file(python::extract<char const *>(filename), global, local);
+}
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL exec_file(char const *filename, object global, object local)
+{
+  // Set suitable default values for global and local dicts.
+  if (global.is_none())
+  {
+    if (PyObject *g = PyEval_GetGlobals())
+      global = object(detail::borrowed_reference(g));
+    else
+      global = dict();
+  }
+  if (local.is_none()) local = global;
+  // should be 'char const *' but older python versions don't use 'const' yet.
+  char *f = const_cast<char *>(filename);
+  // Let python open the file to avoid potential binary incompatibilities.
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03040000
+  FILE *fs = _Py_fopen(f, "r");
+#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+  PyObject *fo = Py_BuildValue("s", f);
+  FILE *fs = _Py_fopen(fo, "r");
+  Py_DECREF(fo);
+#else
+  PyObject *pyfile = PyFile_FromString(f, const_cast<char*>("r"));
+  if (!pyfile) throw std::invalid_argument(std::string(f) + " : no such file");
+  python::handle<> file(pyfile);
+  FILE *fs = PyFile_AsFile(file.get());
+#endif
+  PyObject* result = PyRun_File(fs,
+                f,
+                Py_file_input,
+		global.ptr(), local.ptr());
+  if (!result) throw_error_already_set();
+  return object(detail::new_reference(result));
+}
+
+}  // namespace boost::python
+}  // namespace boost
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/fabscript b/src/boost/libs/python/src/fabscript
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0ebeac60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/fabscript
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# -*- python -*-
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2016 Stefan Seefeld
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+from faber.feature import set
+from faber.artefacts.library import library
+from faber.tools.compiler import define
+
+root = module('..')
+
+bpl = library('boost_python' + root.py_suffix,
+              ['list.cpp',
+               'long.cpp',
+               'dict.cpp',
+               'tuple.cpp',
+               'str.cpp',
+               'slice.cpp',
+               'converter/from_python.cpp',
+               'converter/registry.cpp',
+               'converter/type_id.cpp',
+               'object/enum.cpp',
+               'object/class.cpp',
+               'object/function.cpp',
+               'object/inheritance.cpp',
+               'object/life_support.cpp',
+               'object/pickle_support.cpp',
+               'errors.cpp',
+               'module.cpp',
+               'converter/builtin_converters.cpp',
+               'converter/arg_to_python_base.cpp',
+               'object/iterator.cpp',
+               'object/stl_iterator.cpp',
+               'object_protocol.cpp',
+               'object_operators.cpp',
+               'wrapper.cpp',
+               'import.cpp',
+               'exec.cpp',
+               'object/function_doc_signature.cpp'],
+              dependencies=root.config,
+              features=features + define('BOOST_PYTHON_SOURCE'))
+
+bnl = library('boost_numpy' + root.py_suffix,
+              ['numpy/dtype.cpp',
+               'numpy/matrix.cpp',
+               'numpy/ndarray.cpp',
+               'numpy/numpy.cpp',
+               'numpy/scalars.cpp',
+               'numpy/ufunc.cpp',
+               bpl],
+              dependencies=root.config,
+              features=features + define('BOOST_NUMPY_SOURCE'),
+              condition=set.define.contains('HAS_NUMPY'))
+default = [bpl, bnl]
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/import.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/import.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0add79ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/import.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2005.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/import.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/borrowed.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+
+namespace boost 
+{ 
+namespace python 
+{
+
+object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL import(str name)
+{
+  // should be 'char const *' but older python versions don't use 'const' yet.
+  char *n = python::extract<char *>(name);
+  python::handle<> module(PyImport_ImportModule(n));
+  return python::object(module);
+}
+
+}  // namespace boost::python
+}  // namespace boost
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/list.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/list.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..77e61688
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/list.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/list.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/ssize_t.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace detail {
+
+
+detail::new_non_null_reference list_base::call(object const& arg_)
+{
+    return (detail::new_non_null_reference)
+        (expect_non_null)(
+            PyObject_CallFunction(
+                (PyObject*)&PyList_Type, const_cast<char*>("(O)"), 
+                arg_.ptr()));
+}
+
+list_base::list_base()
+    : object(detail::new_reference(PyList_New(0)))
+{}
+
+list_base::list_base(object_cref sequence)
+    : object(list_base::call(sequence))
+{}
+
+void list_base::append(object_cref x)
+{
+    if (PyList_CheckExact(this->ptr()))
+    {
+        if (PyList_Append(this->ptr(), x.ptr()) == -1)
+            throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        this->attr("append")(x);
+    }
+}
+
+//long list_base::count(object_cref value) const;
+
+void list_base::extend(object_cref sequence)
+{
+    this->attr("extend")(sequence);
+}
+
+long list_base::index(object_cref value) const
+{
+    object result_obj(this->attr("index")(value));
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    ssize_t result = PyLong_AsSsize_t(result_obj.ptr());
+#else
+    long result = PyInt_AsLong(result_obj.ptr());
+#endif
+    if (result == -1)
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+void list_base::insert(ssize_t index, object_cref item)
+{
+    if (PyList_CheckExact(this->ptr()))
+    {
+        if (PyList_Insert(this->ptr(), index, item.ptr()) == -1)
+            throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        this->attr("insert")(index, item);
+    }
+}
+
+void list_base::insert(object const& index, object_cref x)
+{
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    ssize_t index_ = PyLong_AsSsize_t(index.ptr());
+#else
+    long index_ = PyInt_AsLong(index.ptr());
+#endif
+    if (index_ == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    this->insert(index_, x);
+}
+
+object list_base::pop()
+{
+    return this->attr("pop")();
+}
+
+object list_base::pop(ssize_t index)
+{
+    return this->pop(object(index));
+}
+
+object list_base::pop(object const& index)
+{
+    return this->attr("pop")(index);
+}
+
+void list_base::remove(object_cref value)
+{
+    this->attr("remove")(value);
+}
+    
+void list_base::reverse()
+{
+    if (PyList_CheckExact(this->ptr()))
+    {
+        if (PyList_Reverse(this->ptr()) == -1)
+            throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        this->attr("reverse")();
+    }
+}
+
+void list_base::sort()
+{
+    if (PyList_CheckExact(this->ptr()))
+    {
+        if (PyList_Sort(this->ptr()) == -1)
+            throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        this->attr("sort")();
+    }
+}
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+void list_base::sort(args_proxy const &args, 
+                     kwds_proxy const &kwds)
+{
+    this->attr("sort")(args, kwds);
+}
+#else
+void list_base::sort(object_cref cmpfunc)
+{
+    this->attr("sort")(cmpfunc);
+}
+#endif
+
+// For some reason, moving this to the end of the TU suppresses an ICE
+// with vc6.
+ssize_t list_base::count(object_cref value) const
+{
+    object result_obj(this->attr("count")(value));
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    ssize_t result = PyLong_AsSsize_t(result_obj.ptr());
+#else
+    long result = PyInt_AsLong(result_obj.ptr());
+#endif
+    if (result == -1)
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+static struct register_list_pytype_ptr
+{
+    register_list_pytype_ptr()
+    {
+        const_cast<converter::registration &>(
+            converter::registry::lookup(boost::python::type_id<boost::python::list>())
+            ).m_class_object = &PyList_Type;
+    }
+}register_list_pytype_ptr_;
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/long.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/long.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1ec8ebc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/long.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/long.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace detail {
+
+new_non_null_reference long_base::call(object const& arg_)
+{
+    return (detail::new_non_null_reference)PyObject_CallFunction(
+        (PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, const_cast<char*>("(O)"), 
+        arg_.ptr());
+}
+
+new_non_null_reference long_base::call(object const& arg_, object const& base)
+{
+    return (detail::new_non_null_reference)PyObject_CallFunction(
+        (PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, const_cast<char*>("(OO)"), 
+        arg_.ptr(), base.ptr());
+}
+
+long_base::long_base()
+    : object(
+        detail::new_reference(
+            PyObject_CallFunction((PyObject*)&PyLong_Type, const_cast<char*>("()")))
+        )
+{}
+
+long_base::long_base(object_cref arg)
+    : object(long_base::call(arg))
+{}
+
+long_base::long_base(object_cref arg, object_cref base)
+    : object(long_base::call(arg, base))
+{}
+
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/module.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/module.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..96284819
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/module.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+//  (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2000.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+//  The author gratefully acknowleges the support of Dragon Systems, Inc., in
+//  producing this work.
+
+#include <boost/python/scope.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/add_to_namespace.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace detail {
+
+namespace
+{
+    PyObject* init_module_in_scope(PyObject* m, void(*init_function)())
+    {
+        if (m != 0)
+        {
+            // Create the current module scope
+            object m_obj(((borrowed_reference_t*)m));
+            scope current_module(m_obj);
+
+            handle_exception(init_function);
+        }
+
+        return m;
+    }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void scope_setattr_doc(char const* name, object const& x, char const* doc)
+{
+    // Use function::add_to_namespace to achieve overloading if
+    // appropriate.
+    scope current;
+    objects::add_to_namespace(current, name, x, doc);
+}
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* init_module(PyModuleDef& moduledef, void(*init_function)())
+{
+    return init_module_in_scope(
+        PyModule_Create(&moduledef),
+        init_function);
+}
+
+#else
+
+namespace
+{
+    PyMethodDef initial_methods[] = { { 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* init_module(char const* name, void(*init_function)())
+{
+    return init_module_in_scope(
+        Py_InitModule(const_cast<char*>(name), initial_methods),
+        init_function);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::detail
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+
+namespace detail
+{
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* current_scope = 0;
+}
+
+}}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/dtype.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/dtype.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..88a20a27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/dtype.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
+#endif
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_NUMPY_INTERNAL
+#include <boost/python/numpy/internal.hpp>
+
+#define DTYPE_FROM_CODE(code) \
+  dtype(python::detail::new_reference(reinterpret_cast<PyObject*>(PyArray_DescrFromType(code))))
+
+#define BUILTIN_INT_DTYPE(bits)                                         \
+  template <> struct builtin_int_dtype<bits, false>			\
+  {									\
+    static dtype get() { return DTYPE_FROM_CODE(NPY_INT ## bits);}	\
+  };									\
+  template <> struct builtin_int_dtype<bits, true>			\
+  {									\
+    static dtype get() { return DTYPE_FROM_CODE(NPY_UINT ## bits);}	\
+  };									\
+  template BOOST_NUMPY_DECL dtype get_int_dtype<bits, false>();		\
+  template BOOST_NUMPY_DECL dtype get_int_dtype<bits, true>()
+
+#define BUILTIN_FLOAT_DTYPE(bits)                                       \
+  template <> struct builtin_float_dtype<bits>				\
+  {									\
+    static dtype get() { return DTYPE_FROM_CODE(NPY_FLOAT ## bits);}	\
+  };									\
+  template BOOST_NUMPY_DECL dtype get_float_dtype<bits>()
+
+#define BUILTIN_COMPLEX_DTYPE(bits)                                     \
+  template <> struct builtin_complex_dtype<bits>			\
+  {									\
+    static dtype get() { return DTYPE_FROM_CODE(NPY_COMPLEX ## bits);}	\
+  };									\
+  template BOOST_NUMPY_DECL dtype get_complex_dtype<bits>()
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace converter {
+NUMPY_OBJECT_MANAGER_TRAITS_IMPL(PyArrayDescr_Type, numpy::dtype)
+} // namespace boost::python::converter
+
+namespace numpy {
+namespace detail {
+
+dtype builtin_dtype<bool,true>::get() { return DTYPE_FROM_CODE(NPY_BOOL); }
+
+template <int bits, bool isUnsigned> struct builtin_int_dtype;
+template <int bits> struct builtin_float_dtype;
+template <int bits> struct builtin_complex_dtype;
+
+template <int bits, bool isUnsigned> dtype get_int_dtype() {
+    return builtin_int_dtype<bits,isUnsigned>::get();
+}
+template <int bits> dtype get_float_dtype() { return builtin_float_dtype<bits>::get(); }
+template <int bits> dtype get_complex_dtype() { return builtin_complex_dtype<bits>::get(); }
+
+BUILTIN_INT_DTYPE(8);
+BUILTIN_INT_DTYPE(16);
+BUILTIN_INT_DTYPE(32);
+BUILTIN_INT_DTYPE(64);
+#ifdef NPY_FLOAT16
+BUILTIN_FLOAT_DTYPE(16);
+#endif
+BUILTIN_FLOAT_DTYPE(32);
+BUILTIN_FLOAT_DTYPE(64);
+BUILTIN_COMPLEX_DTYPE(64);
+BUILTIN_COMPLEX_DTYPE(128);
+#if NPY_BITSOF_LONGDOUBLE > NPY_BITSOF_DOUBLE
+template <> struct builtin_float_dtype< NPY_BITSOF_LONGDOUBLE > {
+    static dtype get() { return DTYPE_FROM_CODE(NPY_LONGDOUBLE); }
+};
+template dtype get_float_dtype< NPY_BITSOF_LONGDOUBLE >();
+template <> struct builtin_complex_dtype< 2 * NPY_BITSOF_LONGDOUBLE > {
+    static dtype get() { return DTYPE_FROM_CODE(NPY_CLONGDOUBLE); }
+};
+template dtype get_complex_dtype< 2 * NPY_BITSOF_LONGDOUBLE >();
+#endif
+
+} // namespace detail
+
+python::detail::new_reference dtype::convert(object const & arg, bool align)
+{
+  PyArray_Descr* obj=NULL;
+  if (align)
+  {
+    if (PyArray_DescrAlignConverter(arg.ptr(), &obj) < 0)
+      throw_error_already_set();
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    if (PyArray_DescrConverter(arg.ptr(), &obj) < 0)
+      throw_error_already_set();
+  }
+  return python::detail::new_reference(reinterpret_cast<PyObject*>(obj));
+}
+
+int dtype::get_itemsize() const { return reinterpret_cast<PyArray_Descr*>(ptr())->elsize;}
+
+bool equivalent(dtype const & a, dtype const & b) {
+    // On Windows x64, the behaviour described on 
+    // http://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/c-api.array.html for
+    // PyArray_EquivTypes unfortunately does not extend as expected:
+    // "For example, on 32-bit platforms, NPY_LONG and NPY_INT are equivalent".
+    // This should also hold for 64-bit platforms (and does on Linux), but not
+    // on Windows. Implement an alternative:
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+    if (sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) &&
+        // Manually take care of the type equivalence.
+        ((a == dtype::get_builtin<long>() || a == dtype::get_builtin<int>()) &&
+         (b == dtype::get_builtin<long>() || b == dtype::get_builtin<int>()) ||
+         (a == dtype::get_builtin<unsigned int>() || a == dtype::get_builtin<unsigned long>()) &&
+         (b == dtype::get_builtin<unsigned int>() || b == dtype::get_builtin<unsigned long>()))) {
+        return true;
+    } else {
+        return PyArray_EquivTypes(
+            reinterpret_cast<PyArray_Descr*>(a.ptr()),
+            reinterpret_cast<PyArray_Descr*>(b.ptr())
+        );
+    }
+#else
+    return PyArray_EquivTypes(
+        reinterpret_cast<PyArray_Descr*>(a.ptr()),
+        reinterpret_cast<PyArray_Descr*>(b.ptr())
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+namespace
+{
+
+namespace pyconv = boost::python::converter;
+
+template <typename T>
+class array_scalar_converter
+{
+public:
+
+  static PyTypeObject const * get_pytype()
+  {
+    // This implementation depends on the fact that get_builtin returns pointers to objects
+    // NumPy has declared statically, and that the typeobj member also refers to a static
+    // object.  That means we don't need to do any reference counting.
+    // In fact, I'm somewhat concerned that increasing the reference count of any of these
+    // might cause leaks, because I don't think Boost.Python ever decrements it, but it's
+    // probably a moot point if everything is actually static.
+    return reinterpret_cast<PyArray_Descr*>(dtype::get_builtin<T>().ptr())->typeobj;
+  }
+
+  static void * convertible(PyObject * obj)
+  {
+    if (obj->ob_type == get_pytype())
+    {
+      return obj;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      dtype dt(python::detail::borrowed_reference(obj->ob_type));
+      if (equivalent(dt, dtype::get_builtin<T>()))
+      {
+	return obj;
+      }
+    }
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  static void convert(PyObject * obj, pyconv::rvalue_from_python_stage1_data* data)
+  {
+    void * storage = reinterpret_cast<pyconv::rvalue_from_python_storage<T>*>(data)->storage.bytes;
+    // We assume std::complex is a "standard layout" here and elsewhere; not guaranteed by
+    // C++03 standard, but true in every known implementation (and guaranteed by C++11).
+    PyArray_ScalarAsCtype(obj, reinterpret_cast<T*>(storage));
+    data->convertible = storage;
+  }
+
+  static void declare()
+  {
+    pyconv::registry::push_back(&convertible, &convert, python::type_id<T>()
+#ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_NO_PY_SIGNATURES
+				, &get_pytype
+#endif
+				);
+  }
+
+};
+
+} // anonymous
+
+void dtype::register_scalar_converters()
+{
+  array_scalar_converter<bool>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_uint8>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_int8>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_uint16>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_int16>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_uint32>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_int32>::declare();
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+  // Since the npy_(u)int32 types are defined as long types and treated
+  // as being different from the int32 types, these converters must be declared
+  // explicitely.
+  array_scalar_converter<boost::uint32_t>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<boost::int32_t>::declare();
+#endif
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_uint64>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<npy_int64>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<float>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter<double>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter< std::complex<float> >::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter< std::complex<double> >::declare();
+#if NPY_BITSOF_LONGDOUBLE > NPY_BITSOF_DOUBLE
+  array_scalar_converter<long double>::declare();
+  array_scalar_converter< std::complex<long double> >::declare();
+#endif
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::numpy
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/matrix.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/matrix.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..47d22616
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/matrix.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_NUMPY_INTERNAL
+#include <boost/python/numpy/internal.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/numpy/matrix.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace numpy
+{
+namespace detail 
+{
+inline object get_matrix_type()
+{
+  object module = import("numpy");
+  return module.attr("matrix");
+}
+} // namespace boost::python::numpy::detail
+} // namespace boost::python::numpy
+
+namespace converter 
+{
+
+PyTypeObject const * object_manager_traits<numpy::matrix>::get_pytype()
+{
+  return reinterpret_cast<PyTypeObject*>(numpy::detail::get_matrix_type().ptr());
+}
+
+} // namespace boost::python::converter
+
+namespace numpy 
+{
+
+object matrix::construct(object const & obj, dtype const & dt, bool copy)
+{
+  return numpy::detail::get_matrix_type()(obj, dt, copy);
+}
+
+object matrix::construct(object const & obj, bool copy)
+{
+  return numpy::detail::get_matrix_type()(obj, object(), copy);
+}
+
+matrix matrix::view(dtype const & dt) const 
+{
+  return matrix(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyObject_CallMethod(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>("view"), const_cast<char*>("O"), dt.ptr())));
+}
+
+matrix matrix::copy() const 
+{
+  return matrix(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyObject_CallMethod(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>("copy"), const_cast<char*>(""))));
+}
+
+matrix matrix::transpose() const 
+{
+  return matrix(extract<matrix>(ndarray::transpose()));
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::numpy
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/ndarray.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/ndarray.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..af09ecc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/ndarray.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_NUMPY_INTERNAL
+#include <boost/python/numpy/internal.hpp>
+#include <boost/scoped_array.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+namespace converter 
+{
+NUMPY_OBJECT_MANAGER_TRAITS_IMPL(PyArray_Type, numpy::ndarray)
+} // namespace boost::python::converter
+
+namespace numpy 
+{
+namespace detail 
+{
+
+ndarray::bitflag numpy_to_bitflag(int const f)
+{
+  ndarray::bitflag r = ndarray::NONE;
+  if (f & NPY_ARRAY_C_CONTIGUOUS) r = (r | ndarray::C_CONTIGUOUS);
+  if (f & NPY_ARRAY_F_CONTIGUOUS) r = (r | ndarray::F_CONTIGUOUS);
+  if (f & NPY_ARRAY_ALIGNED) r = (r | ndarray::ALIGNED);
+  if (f & NPY_ARRAY_WRITEABLE) r = (r | ndarray::WRITEABLE);
+  return r;
+}
+
+int bitflag_to_numpy(ndarray::bitflag f)
+{
+  int r = 0;
+  if (f & ndarray::C_CONTIGUOUS) r |= NPY_ARRAY_C_CONTIGUOUS;
+  if (f & ndarray::F_CONTIGUOUS) r |= NPY_ARRAY_F_CONTIGUOUS;
+  if (f & ndarray::ALIGNED) r |= NPY_ARRAY_ALIGNED;
+  if (f & ndarray::WRITEABLE) r |= NPY_ARRAY_WRITEABLE;
+  return r;
+}
+
+bool is_c_contiguous(std::vector<Py_intptr_t> const & shape,
+		     std::vector<Py_intptr_t> const & strides,
+		     int itemsize)
+{
+  std::vector<Py_intptr_t>::const_reverse_iterator j = strides.rbegin();
+  int total = itemsize;
+  for (std::vector<Py_intptr_t>::const_reverse_iterator i = shape.rbegin(); i != shape.rend(); ++i, ++j) 
+  {
+    if (total != *j) return false;
+    total *= (*i);
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool is_f_contiguous(std::vector<Py_intptr_t> const & shape,
+		     std::vector<Py_intptr_t> const & strides,
+		     int itemsize)
+{
+  std::vector<Py_intptr_t>::const_iterator j = strides.begin();
+  int total = itemsize;
+  for (std::vector<Py_intptr_t>::const_iterator i = shape.begin(); i != shape.end(); ++i, ++j)
+  {
+    if (total != *j) return false;
+    total *= (*i);
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool is_aligned(std::vector<Py_intptr_t> const & strides,
+		int itemsize)
+{
+  for (std::vector<Py_intptr_t>::const_iterator i = strides.begin(); i != strides.end(); ++i) 
+  {
+    if (*i % itemsize) return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+inline PyArray_Descr * incref_dtype(dtype const & dt) 
+{
+  Py_INCREF(dt.ptr());
+  return reinterpret_cast<PyArray_Descr*>(dt.ptr());
+}
+
+ndarray from_data_impl(void * data, 
+		       dtype const & dt, 
+		       python::object const & shape,
+		       python::object const & strides,
+		       python::object const & owner,
+		       bool writeable)
+{
+  std::vector<Py_intptr_t> shape_(len(shape));
+  std::vector<Py_intptr_t> strides_(len(strides));
+  if (shape_.size() != strides_.size()) 
+  {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Length of shape and strides arrays do not match.");
+    python::throw_error_already_set();
+  }
+  for (std::size_t i = 0; i < shape_.size(); ++i) 
+  {
+    shape_[i] = python::extract<Py_intptr_t>(shape[i]);
+    strides_[i] = python::extract<Py_intptr_t>(strides[i]);
+  }
+  return from_data_impl(data, dt, shape_, strides_, owner, writeable);
+}
+
+ndarray from_data_impl(void * data, 
+		       dtype const & dt, 
+		       std::vector<Py_intptr_t> const & shape,
+		       std::vector<Py_intptr_t> const & strides,
+		       python::object const & owner,
+		       bool writeable)
+{
+  if (shape.size() != strides.size()) 
+  {
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Length of shape and strides arrays do not match.");
+    python::throw_error_already_set();
+  }
+  int itemsize = dt.get_itemsize();
+  int flags = 0;
+  if (writeable) flags |= NPY_ARRAY_WRITEABLE;
+  if (is_c_contiguous(shape, strides, itemsize)) flags |= NPY_ARRAY_C_CONTIGUOUS;
+  if (is_f_contiguous(shape, strides, itemsize)) flags |= NPY_ARRAY_F_CONTIGUOUS;
+  if (is_aligned(strides, itemsize)) flags |= NPY_ARRAY_ALIGNED;
+  ndarray r(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_NewFromDescr(&PyArray_Type,
+			  incref_dtype(dt),
+			  shape.size(),
+			  const_cast<Py_intptr_t*>(&shape.front()),
+			  const_cast<Py_intptr_t*>(&strides.front()),
+			  data,
+			  flags,
+			  NULL)));
+    r.set_base(owner);
+    return r;
+}
+
+} // namespace detail
+
+namespace {
+    int normalize_index(int n,int nlim) // wraps [-nlim:nlim) into [0:nlim), throw IndexError otherwise
+    {
+        if (n<0)
+            n += nlim; // negative indices work backwards from end
+        if (n < 0 || n >= nlim)
+        {
+            PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_IndexError, Py_None);
+            throw_error_already_set();
+        }
+        return n;
+    }
+}
+
+Py_intptr_t ndarray::shape(int n) const
+{
+    return get_shape()[normalize_index(n,get_nd())];
+}
+
+Py_intptr_t ndarray::strides(int n) const
+{
+    return get_strides()[normalize_index(n,get_nd())];
+}
+
+ndarray ndarray::view(dtype const & dt) const
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyObject_CallMethod(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>("view"), const_cast<char*>("O"), dt.ptr())));
+}
+    
+ndarray ndarray::astype(dtype const & dt) const
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyObject_CallMethod(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>("astype"), const_cast<char*>("O"), dt.ptr())));
+}
+
+ndarray ndarray::copy() const 
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyObject_CallMethod(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>("copy"), const_cast<char*>(""))));
+}
+
+dtype ndarray::get_dtype() const 
+{
+  return dtype(python::detail::borrowed_reference(get_struct()->descr));
+}
+
+python::object ndarray::get_base() const 
+{
+  if (get_struct()->base == NULL) return object();
+  return python::object(python::detail::borrowed_reference(get_struct()->base));
+}
+
+void ndarray::set_base(object const & base) 
+{
+  Py_XDECREF(get_struct()->base);
+  if (base.ptr())
+  {
+    Py_INCREF(base.ptr());
+    get_struct()->base = base.ptr();
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    get_struct()->base = NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+ndarray::bitflag ndarray::get_flags() const
+{
+  return numpy::detail::numpy_to_bitflag(get_struct()->flags);
+}
+
+ndarray ndarray::transpose() const 
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_Transpose(reinterpret_cast<PyArrayObject*>(this->ptr()), NULL)));
+}
+
+ndarray ndarray::squeeze() const 
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_Squeeze(reinterpret_cast<PyArrayObject*>(this->ptr()))));
+}
+
+ndarray ndarray::reshape(python::tuple const & shape) const 
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_Reshape(reinterpret_cast<PyArrayObject*>(this->ptr()), shape.ptr())));
+}
+
+python::object ndarray::scalarize() const 
+{
+  Py_INCREF(ptr());
+  return python::object(python::detail::new_reference(PyArray_Return(reinterpret_cast<PyArrayObject*>(ptr()))));
+}
+
+ndarray zeros(python::tuple const & shape, dtype const & dt) 
+{
+  int nd = len(shape);
+  boost::scoped_array<Py_intptr_t> dims(new Py_intptr_t[nd]);
+  for (int n=0; n<nd; ++n) dims[n] = python::extract<Py_intptr_t>(shape[n]);
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+                 (PyArray_Zeros(nd, dims.get(), detail::incref_dtype(dt), 0)));
+}
+
+ndarray zeros(int nd, Py_intptr_t const * shape, dtype const & dt) 
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_Zeros(nd, const_cast<Py_intptr_t*>(shape), detail::incref_dtype(dt), 0)));
+}
+
+ndarray empty(python::tuple const & shape, dtype const & dt) 
+{
+  int nd = len(shape);
+  boost::scoped_array<Py_intptr_t> dims(new Py_intptr_t[nd]);
+  for (int n=0; n<nd; ++n) dims[n] = python::extract<Py_intptr_t>(shape[n]);
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+                 (PyArray_Empty(nd, dims.get(), detail::incref_dtype(dt), 0)));    
+}
+
+ndarray empty(int nd, Py_intptr_t const * shape, dtype const & dt)
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_Empty(nd, const_cast<Py_intptr_t*>(shape), detail::incref_dtype(dt), 0)));
+}
+
+ndarray array(python::object const & obj) 
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_FromAny(obj.ptr(), NULL, 0, 0, NPY_ARRAY_ENSUREARRAY, NULL)));
+}
+
+ndarray array(python::object const & obj, dtype const & dt) 
+{
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_FromAny(obj.ptr(), detail::incref_dtype(dt), 0, 0, NPY_ARRAY_ENSUREARRAY, NULL)));
+}
+
+ndarray from_object(python::object const & obj, dtype const & dt, int nd_min, int nd_max, ndarray::bitflag flags)
+{
+  int requirements = detail::bitflag_to_numpy(flags);
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_FromAny(obj.ptr(),
+		     detail::incref_dtype(dt),
+		     nd_min, nd_max,
+		     requirements,
+		     NULL)));
+}
+
+ndarray from_object(python::object const & obj, int nd_min, int nd_max, ndarray::bitflag flags) 
+{
+  int requirements = detail::bitflag_to_numpy(flags);
+  return ndarray(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyArray_FromAny(obj.ptr(),
+		     NULL,
+		     nd_min, nd_max,
+		     requirements,
+		     NULL)));
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::numpy
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/numpy.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/numpy.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3ae2295e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/numpy.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_NUMPY_INTERNAL_MAIN
+#include <boost/python/numpy/internal.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/numpy/dtype.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace numpy {
+
+#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
+static void wrap_import_array()
+{
+  import_array();
+}
+#else
+static void * wrap_import_array()
+{
+  import_array();
+  return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+void initialize(bool register_scalar_converters) 
+{
+  wrap_import_array();
+  import_ufunc();
+  if (register_scalar_converters)
+	dtype::register_scalar_converters();
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::numpy
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/scalars.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/scalars.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3947c06f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/scalars.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_NUMPY_INTERNAL
+#include <boost/python/numpy/internal.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+namespace converter 
+{
+NUMPY_OBJECT_MANAGER_TRAITS_IMPL(PyVoidArrType_Type, numpy::void_)
+} // namespace boost::python::converter
+
+namespace numpy 
+{
+
+void_::void_(Py_ssize_t size)
+  : object(python::detail::new_reference
+      (PyObject_CallFunction((PyObject*)&PyVoidArrType_Type, const_cast<char*>("i"), size)))
+{}
+
+void_ void_::view(dtype const & dt) const 
+{
+  return void_(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyObject_CallMethod(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>("view"), const_cast<char*>("O"), dt.ptr())));
+}
+
+void_ void_::copy() const 
+{
+  return void_(python::detail::new_reference
+    (PyObject_CallMethod(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>("copy"), const_cast<char*>(""))));
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::numpy
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/ufunc.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/ufunc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..173d7213
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/numpy/ufunc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_NUMPY_INTERNAL
+#include <boost/python/numpy/internal.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/numpy/ufunc.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+namespace converter 
+{
+NUMPY_OBJECT_MANAGER_TRAITS_IMPL(PyArrayMultiIter_Type, numpy::multi_iter)
+} // namespace boost::python::converter
+
+namespace numpy 
+{
+
+multi_iter make_multi_iter(object const & a1)
+{
+  return multi_iter(python::detail::new_reference(PyArray_MultiIterNew(1, a1.ptr())));
+}
+
+  multi_iter make_multi_iter(object const & a1, object const & a2)
+{
+  return multi_iter(python::detail::new_reference(PyArray_MultiIterNew(2, a1.ptr(), a2.ptr())));
+}
+
+multi_iter make_multi_iter(object const & a1, object const & a2, object const & a3)
+{
+  return multi_iter(python::detail::new_reference(PyArray_MultiIterNew(3, a1.ptr(), a2.ptr(), a3.ptr())));
+}
+
+void multi_iter::next() 
+{
+  PyArray_MultiIter_NEXT(ptr());
+}
+
+bool multi_iter::not_done() const 
+{
+  return PyArray_MultiIter_NOTDONE(ptr());
+}
+
+char * multi_iter::get_data(int i) const 
+{
+  return reinterpret_cast<char*>(PyArray_MultiIter_DATA(ptr(), i));
+}
+
+int multi_iter::get_nd() const
+{
+  return reinterpret_cast<PyArrayMultiIterObject*>(ptr())->nd;
+}
+
+Py_intptr_t const * multi_iter::get_shape() const 
+{
+  return reinterpret_cast<PyArrayMultiIterObject*>(ptr())->dimensions;
+}
+
+Py_intptr_t multi_iter::shape(int n) const
+{
+  return reinterpret_cast<PyArrayMultiIterObject*>(ptr())->dimensions[n];
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::numpy
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/class.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/class.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9bb9683a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/class.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,764 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/detail/prefix.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/lambda.hpp> // #including this first is an intel6 workaround
+
+#include <boost/python/object/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/instance.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/class_detail.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/scope.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/registry.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/find_instance.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/pickle_support.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/map_entry.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object_protocol.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/binary_search.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/self.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/ssize_t.hpp>
+#include <functional>
+#include <vector>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <new>
+#include <structmember.h>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+
+# ifdef BOOST_PYTHON_SELF_IS_CLASS
+namespace self_ns
+{
+  self_t self;
+}
+# endif 
+
+instance_holder::instance_holder()
+    : m_next(0)
+{
+}
+
+instance_holder::~instance_holder()
+{
+}
+
+extern "C"
+{
+  // This is copied from typeobject.c in the Python sources. Even though
+  // class_metatype_object doesn't set Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC, that bit gets
+  // filled in by the base class initialization process in
+  // PyType_Ready(). However, tp_is_gc is *not* copied from the base
+  // type, making it assume that classes are GC-able even if (like
+  // class_type_object) they're statically allocated.
+  static int
+  type_is_gc(PyTypeObject *python_type)
+  {
+      return python_type->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE;
+  }
+
+  // This is also copied from the Python sources.  We can't implement
+  // static_data as a subclass property effectively without it.
+  typedef struct {
+      PyObject_HEAD
+      PyObject *prop_get;
+      PyObject *prop_set;
+      PyObject *prop_del;
+      PyObject *prop_doc;
+      int getter_doc;
+  } propertyobject;
+
+  // Copied from Python source and removed the part for setting docstring,
+  // since we don't have a setter for __doc__ and trying to set it will
+  // cause the init fail.
+  static int property_init(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+  {
+      PyObject *get = NULL, *set = NULL, *del = NULL, *doc = NULL;
+      static const char *kwlist[] = {"fget", "fset", "fdel", "doc", 0};
+      propertyobject *prop = (propertyobject *)self;
+
+      if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|OOOO:property",
+                  const_cast<char **>(kwlist), &get, &set, &del, &doc))
+          return -1;
+
+      if (get == Py_None)
+          get = NULL;
+      if (set == Py_None)
+          set = NULL;
+      if (del == Py_None)
+          del = NULL;
+
+      Py_XINCREF(get);
+      Py_XINCREF(set);
+      Py_XINCREF(del);
+      Py_XINCREF(doc);
+
+      prop->prop_get = get;
+      prop->prop_set = set;
+      prop->prop_del = del;
+      prop->prop_doc = doc;
+      prop->getter_doc = 0;
+
+      return 0;
+  }
+
+ 
+  static PyObject *
+  static_data_descr_get(PyObject *self, PyObject * /*obj*/, PyObject * /*type*/)
+  {
+      propertyobject *gs = (propertyobject *)self;
+
+      return PyObject_CallFunction(gs->prop_get, const_cast<char*>("()"));
+  }
+
+  static int
+  static_data_descr_set(PyObject *self, PyObject * /*obj*/, PyObject *value)
+  {
+      propertyobject *gs = (propertyobject *)self;
+      PyObject *func, *res;
+
+      if (value == NULL)
+          func = gs->prop_del;
+      else
+          func = gs->prop_set;
+      if (func == NULL) {
+          PyErr_SetString(PyExc_AttributeError,
+                          value == NULL ?
+                          "can't delete attribute" :
+                          "can't set attribute");
+          return -1;
+      }
+      if (value == NULL)
+          res = PyObject_CallFunction(func, const_cast<char*>("()"));
+      else
+          res = PyObject_CallFunction(func, const_cast<char*>("(O)"), value);
+      if (res == NULL)
+          return -1;
+      Py_DECREF(res);
+      return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+static PyTypeObject static_data_object = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    const_cast<char*>("Boost.Python.StaticProperty"),
+    sizeof(propertyobject),
+    0,
+    0,                                      /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_print */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_compare */
+    0,                                      /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                      /* tp_hash */
+    0,                                      /* tp_call */
+    0,                                      /* tp_str */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getattro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT // | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC
+    | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,          /* tp_flags */
+    0,                                      /* tp_doc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                      /* tp_clear */
+    0,                                      /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                      /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                      /* tp_iternext */
+    0,                                      /* tp_methods */
+    0,                                      /* tp_members */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getset */
+    0, //&PyProperty_Type,                           /* tp_base */
+    0,                                      /* tp_dict */
+    static_data_descr_get,                                      /* tp_descr_get */
+    static_data_descr_set,                                      /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,                                      /* tp_dictoffset */
+    property_init,                                      /* tp_init */
+    0,                                      /* tp_alloc */
+    0, // filled in with type_new           /* tp_new */
+    0, // filled in with __PyObject_GC_Del  /* tp_free */
+    0,                                      /* tp_is_gc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_bases */
+    0,                                      /* tp_mro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_cache */
+    0,                                      /* tp_subclasses */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+    0                                       /* tp_del */
+#endif
+};
+
+namespace objects
+{
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+  // XXX Not sure why this run into compiling error in Python 3
+  extern "C"
+  {
+      // This declaration needed due to broken Python 2.2 headers
+      extern DL_IMPORT(PyTypeObject) PyProperty_Type;
+  }
+#endif
+
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL PyObject* static_data()
+  {
+      if (static_data_object.tp_dict == 0)
+      {
+          Py_TYPE(&static_data_object) = &PyType_Type;
+          static_data_object.tp_base = &PyProperty_Type;
+          if (PyType_Ready(&static_data_object))
+              return 0;
+      }
+      return upcast<PyObject>(&static_data_object);
+  }
+}  
+
+extern "C"
+{
+    // Ordinarily, descriptors have a certain assymetry: you can use
+    // them to read attributes off the class object they adorn, but
+    // writing the same attribute on the class object always replaces
+    // the descriptor in the class __dict__.  In order to properly
+    // represent C++ static data members, we need to allow them to be
+    // written through the class instance.  This function of the
+    // metaclass makes it possible.
+    static int
+    class_setattro(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject* value)
+    {
+        // Must use "private" Python implementation detail
+        // _PyType_Lookup instead of PyObject_GetAttr because the
+        // latter will always end up calling the descr_get function on
+        // any descriptor it finds; we need the unadulterated
+        // descriptor here.
+        PyObject* a = _PyType_Lookup(downcast<PyTypeObject>(obj), name);
+
+        // a is a borrowed reference or 0
+        
+        // If we found a static data descriptor, call it directly to
+        // force it to set the static data member
+        if (a != 0 && PyObject_IsInstance(a, objects::static_data()))
+            return Py_TYPE(a)->tp_descr_set(a, obj, value);
+        else
+            return PyType_Type.tp_setattro(obj, name, value);
+    }
+}
+
+static PyTypeObject class_metatype_object = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    const_cast<char*>("Boost.Python.class"),
+    PyType_Type.tp_basicsize,
+    0,
+    0,                                      /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_print */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_compare */
+    0,                                      /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                      /* tp_hash */
+    0,                                      /* tp_call */
+    0,                                      /* tp_str */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getattro */
+    class_setattro,                         /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT // | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC
+    | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,          /* tp_flags */
+    0,                                      /* tp_doc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                      /* tp_clear */
+    0,                                      /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                      /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                      /* tp_iternext */
+    0,                                      /* tp_methods */
+    0,                                      /* tp_members */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getset */
+    0, //&PyType_Type,                           /* tp_base */
+    0,                                      /* tp_dict */
+    0,                                      /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,                                      /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,                                      /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,                                      /* tp_init */
+    0,                                      /* tp_alloc */
+    0, // filled in with type_new           /* tp_new */
+    0, // filled in with __PyObject_GC_Del  /* tp_free */
+    (inquiry)type_is_gc,                    /* tp_is_gc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_bases */
+    0,                                      /* tp_mro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_cache */
+    0,                                      /* tp_subclasses */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+    0                                       /* tp_del */
+#endif
+};
+
+// Install the instance data for a C++ object into a Python instance
+// object.
+void instance_holder::install(PyObject* self) throw()
+{
+    assert(PyType_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(Py_TYPE(self)), &class_metatype_object));
+    m_next = ((objects::instance<>*)self)->objects;
+    ((objects::instance<>*)self)->objects = this;
+}
+
+
+namespace objects
+{
+// Get the metatype object for all extension classes.
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL type_handle class_metatype()
+  {
+      if (class_metatype_object.tp_dict == 0)
+      {
+          Py_TYPE(&class_metatype_object) = &PyType_Type;
+          class_metatype_object.tp_base = &PyType_Type;
+          if (PyType_Ready(&class_metatype_object))
+              return type_handle();
+      }
+      return type_handle(borrowed(&class_metatype_object));
+  }
+  extern "C"
+  {
+      static void instance_dealloc(PyObject* inst)
+      {
+          instance<>* kill_me = (instance<>*)inst;
+
+          for (instance_holder* p = kill_me->objects, *next; p != 0; p = next)
+          {
+              next = p->next();
+              p->~instance_holder();
+              instance_holder::deallocate(inst, dynamic_cast<void*>(p));
+          }
+        
+          // Python 2.2.1 won't add weak references automatically when
+          // tp_itemsize > 0, so we need to manage that
+          // ourselves. Accordingly, we also have to clean up the
+          // weakrefs ourselves.
+          if (kill_me->weakrefs != NULL)
+            PyObject_ClearWeakRefs(inst);
+
+          Py_XDECREF(kill_me->dict);
+          
+          Py_TYPE(inst)->tp_free(inst);
+      }
+
+      static PyObject *
+      instance_new(PyTypeObject* type_, PyObject* /*args*/, PyObject* /*kw*/)
+      {
+          // Attempt to find the __instance_size__ attribute. If not present, no problem.
+          PyObject* d = type_->tp_dict;
+          PyObject* instance_size_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(d, const_cast<char*>("__instance_size__"));
+
+          ssize_t instance_size = instance_size_obj ? 
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+              PyLong_AsSsize_t(instance_size_obj) : 0;
+#else
+              PyInt_AsLong(instance_size_obj) : 0;
+#endif
+          
+          if (instance_size < 0)
+              instance_size = 0;
+          
+          PyErr_Clear(); // Clear any errors that may have occurred.
+
+          instance<>* result = (instance<>*)type_->tp_alloc(type_, instance_size);
+          if (result)
+          {
+              // Guido says we can use ob_size for any purpose we
+              // like, so we'll store the total size of the object
+              // there. A negative number indicates that the extra
+              // instance memory is not yet allocated to any holders.
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02060000
+              Py_SIZE(result) =
+#else
+              result->ob_size =
+#endif
+                  -(static_cast<int>(offsetof(instance<>,storage) + instance_size));
+          }
+          return (PyObject*)result;
+      }
+
+      static PyObject* instance_get_dict(PyObject* op, void*)
+      {
+          instance<>* inst = downcast<instance<> >(op);
+          if (inst->dict == 0)
+              inst->dict = PyDict_New();
+          return python::xincref(inst->dict);
+      }
+    
+      static int instance_set_dict(PyObject* op, PyObject* dict, void*)
+      {
+          instance<>* inst = downcast<instance<> >(op);
+          python::xdecref(inst->dict);
+          inst->dict = python::incref(dict);
+          return 0;
+      }
+
+  }
+
+
+  static PyGetSetDef instance_getsets[] = {
+      {const_cast<char*>("__dict__"),  instance_get_dict,  instance_set_dict, NULL, 0},
+      {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+  };
+
+  
+  static PyMemberDef instance_members[] = {
+      {const_cast<char*>("__weakref__"), T_OBJECT, offsetof(instance<>, weakrefs), 0, 0},
+      {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+  };
+
+  static PyTypeObject class_type_object = {
+      PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+      const_cast<char*>("Boost.Python.instance"),
+      offsetof(instance<>,storage),           /* tp_basicsize */
+      1,                                      /* tp_itemsize */
+      instance_dealloc,                       /* tp_dealloc */
+      0,                                      /* tp_print */
+      0,                                      /* tp_getattr */
+      0,                                      /* tp_setattr */
+      0,                                      /* tp_compare */
+      0,                                      /* tp_repr */
+      0,                                      /* tp_as_number */
+      0,                                      /* tp_as_sequence */
+      0,                                      /* tp_as_mapping */
+      0,                                      /* tp_hash */
+      0,                                      /* tp_call */
+      0,                                      /* tp_str */
+      0,                                      /* tp_getattro */
+      0,                                      /* tp_setattro */
+      0,                                      /* tp_as_buffer */
+      Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT // | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC
+      | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,          /* tp_flags */
+      0,                                      /* tp_doc */
+      0,                                      /* tp_traverse */
+      0,                                      /* tp_clear */
+      0,                                      /* tp_richcompare */
+      offsetof(instance<>,weakrefs),          /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+      0,                                      /* tp_iter */
+      0,                                      /* tp_iternext */
+      0,                                      /* tp_methods */
+      instance_members,                       /* tp_members */
+      instance_getsets,                       /* tp_getset */
+      0, //&PyBaseObject_Type,                /* tp_base */
+      0,                                      /* tp_dict */
+      0,                                      /* tp_descr_get */
+      0,                                      /* tp_descr_set */
+      offsetof(instance<>,dict),              /* tp_dictoffset */
+      0,                                      /* tp_init */
+      PyType_GenericAlloc,                    /* tp_alloc */
+      instance_new,                           /* tp_new */
+      0,                                      /* tp_free */
+      0,                                      /* tp_is_gc */
+      0,                                      /* tp_bases */
+      0,                                      /* tp_mro */
+      0,                                      /* tp_cache */
+      0,                                      /* tp_subclasses */
+      0,                                      /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+      0                                       /* tp_del */
+#endif
+  };
+
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL type_handle class_type()
+  {
+      if (class_type_object.tp_dict == 0)
+      {
+          Py_TYPE(&class_type_object) = incref(class_metatype().get());
+          class_type_object.tp_base = &PyBaseObject_Type;
+          if (PyType_Ready(&class_type_object))
+              return type_handle();
+//          class_type_object.tp_setattro = class_setattro;
+      }
+      return type_handle(borrowed(&class_type_object));
+  }
+
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void*
+  find_instance_impl(PyObject* inst, type_info type, bool null_shared_ptr_only)
+  {
+      if (!Py_TYPE(Py_TYPE(inst)) ||
+              !PyType_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(Py_TYPE(inst)), &class_metatype_object))
+          return 0;
+    
+      instance<>* self = reinterpret_cast<instance<>*>(inst);
+
+      for (instance_holder* match = self->objects; match != 0; match = match->next())
+      {
+          void* const found = match->holds(type, null_shared_ptr_only);
+          if (found)
+              return found;
+      }
+      return 0;
+  }
+
+  object module_prefix()
+  {
+      return object(
+          PyObject_IsInstance(scope().ptr(), upcast<PyObject>(&PyModule_Type))
+          ? object(scope().attr("__name__"))
+          : api::getattr(scope(), "__module__", str())
+          );
+  }
+
+  namespace
+  {
+    // Find a registered class object corresponding to id. Return a
+    // null handle if no such class is registered.
+    inline type_handle query_class(type_info id)
+    {
+        converter::registration const* p = converter::registry::query(id);
+        return type_handle(
+            python::borrowed(
+                python::allow_null(p ? p->m_class_object : 0))
+            );
+    }
+
+    // Find a registered class corresponding to id. If not found,
+    // throw an appropriate exception.
+    type_handle get_class(type_info id)
+    {
+        type_handle result(query_class(id));
+
+        if (result.get() == 0)
+        {
+            object report("extension class wrapper for base class ");
+            report = report + id.name() + " has not been created yet";
+            PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_RuntimeError, report.ptr());
+            throw_error_already_set();
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    // class_base constructor
+    //
+    // name -      the name of the new Python class
+    //
+    // num_types - one more than the number of declared bases
+    //
+    // types -     array of python::type_info, the first item
+    //             corresponding to the class being created, and the
+    //             rest corresponding to its declared bases.
+    //
+    inline object
+    new_class(char const* name, std::size_t num_types, type_info const* const types, char const* doc)
+    {
+      assert(num_types >= 1);
+      
+      // Build a tuple of the base Python type objects. If no bases
+      // were declared, we'll use our class_type() as the single base
+      // class.
+      ssize_t const num_bases = (std::max)(num_types - 1, static_cast<std::size_t>(1));
+      handle<> bases(PyTuple_New(num_bases));
+
+      for (ssize_t i = 1; i <= num_bases; ++i)
+      {
+          type_handle c = (i >= static_cast<ssize_t>(num_types)) ? class_type() : get_class(types[i]);
+          // PyTuple_SET_ITEM steals this reference
+          PyTuple_SET_ITEM(bases.get(), static_cast<ssize_t>(i - 1), upcast<PyObject>(c.release()));
+      }
+
+      // Call the class metatype to create a new class
+      dict d;
+   
+      object m = module_prefix();
+      if (m) d["__module__"] = m;
+
+      if (doc != 0)
+          d["__doc__"] = doc;
+      
+      object result = object(class_metatype())(name, bases, d);
+      assert(PyType_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(result.ptr()), &PyType_Type));
+      
+      if (scope().ptr() != Py_None)
+          scope().attr(name) = result;
+
+      // For pickle. Will lead to informative error messages if pickling
+      // is not enabled.
+      result.attr("__reduce__") = object(make_instance_reduce_function());
+
+      return result;
+    }
+  }
+  
+  class_base::class_base(
+      char const* name, std::size_t num_types, type_info const* const types, char const* doc)
+      : object(new_class(name, num_types, types, doc))
+  {
+      // Insert the new class object in the registry
+      converter::registration& converters = const_cast<converter::registration&>(
+          converter::registry::lookup(types[0]));
+
+      // Class object is leaked, for now
+      converters.m_class_object = (PyTypeObject*)incref(this->ptr());
+  }
+
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void copy_class_object(type_info const& src, type_info const& dst)
+  {
+      converter::registration& dst_converters
+          = const_cast<converter::registration&>(converter::registry::lookup(dst));
+      
+      converter::registration const& src_converters = converter::registry::lookup(src);
+
+      dst_converters.m_class_object = src_converters.m_class_object;
+  }
+  
+  void class_base::set_instance_size(std::size_t instance_size)
+  {
+      this->attr("__instance_size__") = instance_size;
+  }
+  
+  void class_base::add_property(
+    char const* name, object const& fget, char const* docstr)
+  {
+      object property(
+          (python::detail::new_reference)
+          PyObject_CallFunction((PyObject*)&PyProperty_Type, const_cast<char*>("Osss"), fget.ptr(), (char*)NULL, (char*)NULL, docstr));
+      
+      this->setattr(name, property);
+  }
+
+  void class_base::add_property(
+    char const* name, object const& fget, object const& fset, char const* docstr)
+  {
+      object property(
+          (python::detail::new_reference)
+          PyObject_CallFunction((PyObject*)&PyProperty_Type, const_cast<char*>("OOss"), fget.ptr(), fset.ptr(), (char*)NULL, docstr));
+      
+      this->setattr(name, property);
+  }
+
+  void class_base::add_static_property(char const* name, object const& fget)
+  {
+      object property(
+          (python::detail::new_reference) 
+          PyObject_CallFunction(static_data(), const_cast<char*>("O"), fget.ptr())
+          );
+      
+      this->setattr(name, property);
+  }
+
+  void class_base::add_static_property(char const* name, object const& fget, object const& fset)
+  {
+      object property(
+          (python::detail::new_reference)
+          PyObject_CallFunction(static_data(), const_cast<char*>("OO"), fget.ptr(), fset.ptr()));
+      
+      this->setattr(name, property);
+  }
+
+  void class_base::setattr(char const* name, object const& x)
+  {
+      if (PyObject_SetAttrString(this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>(name), x.ptr()) < 0)
+          throw_error_already_set();
+  }
+
+  namespace
+  {
+    extern "C" PyObject* no_init(PyObject*, PyObject*)
+    {
+        ::PyErr_SetString(::PyExc_RuntimeError, const_cast<char*>("This class cannot be instantiated from Python"));
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    static ::PyMethodDef no_init_def = {
+        const_cast<char*>("__init__"), no_init, METH_VARARGS,
+        const_cast<char*>("Raises an exception\n"
+                          "This class cannot be instantiated from Python\n")
+    };
+  }
+  
+  void class_base::def_no_init()
+  {
+      handle<> f(::PyCFunction_New(&no_init_def, 0));
+      this->setattr("__init__", object(f));
+  }
+
+  void class_base::enable_pickling_(bool getstate_manages_dict)
+  {
+      setattr("__safe_for_unpickling__", object(true));
+      
+      if (getstate_manages_dict)
+      {
+          setattr("__getstate_manages_dict__", object(true));
+      }
+  }
+
+  namespace
+  {
+    PyObject* callable_check(PyObject* callable)
+    {
+        if (PyCallable_Check(expect_non_null(callable)))
+            return callable;
+
+        ::PyErr_Format(
+            PyExc_TypeError
+          , const_cast<char*>("staticmethod expects callable object; got an object of type %s, which is not callable")
+            , Py_TYPE(callable)->tp_name
+            );
+        
+        throw_error_already_set();
+        return 0;
+    }
+  }
+  
+  void class_base::make_method_static(const char * method_name)
+  {
+      PyTypeObject* self = downcast<PyTypeObject>(this->ptr());
+      dict d((handle<>(borrowed(self->tp_dict))));
+
+      object method(d[method_name]);
+
+      this->attr(method_name) = object(
+          handle<>(
+              PyStaticMethod_New((callable_check)(method.ptr()) )
+              ));
+  }
+
+  BOOST_PYTHON_DECL type_handle registered_class_object(type_info id)
+  {
+      return query_class(id);
+  }
+} // namespace objects
+
+
+void* instance_holder::allocate(PyObject* self_, std::size_t holder_offset, std::size_t holder_size)
+{
+    assert(PyType_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(Py_TYPE(self_)), &class_metatype_object));
+    objects::instance<>* self = (objects::instance<>*)self_;
+    
+    int total_size_needed = holder_offset + holder_size;
+    
+    if (-Py_SIZE(self) >= total_size_needed)
+    {
+        // holder_offset should at least point into the variable-sized part
+        assert(holder_offset >= offsetof(objects::instance<>,storage));
+
+        // Record the fact that the storage is occupied, noting where it starts
+        Py_SIZE(self) = holder_offset;
+        return (char*)self + holder_offset;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        void* const result = PyMem_Malloc(holder_size);
+        if (result == 0)
+            throw std::bad_alloc();
+        return result;
+    }
+}
+
+void instance_holder::deallocate(PyObject* self_, void* storage) throw()
+{
+    assert(PyType_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(Py_TYPE(self_)), &class_metatype_object));
+    objects::instance<>* self = (objects::instance<>*)self_;
+    if (storage != (char*)self + Py_SIZE(self))
+    {
+        PyMem_Free(storage);
+    }
+}
+
+}} // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/enum.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/enum.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..10122ad1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/enum.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/object/enum_base.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/cast.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/scope.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object_protocol.hpp>
+#include <structmember.h>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace objects {
+
+struct enum_object
+{
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    PyLongObject base_object;
+#else
+    PyIntObject base_object;
+#endif
+    PyObject* name;
+};
+
+static PyMemberDef enum_members[] = {
+    {const_cast<char*>("name"), T_OBJECT_EX, offsetof(enum_object,name),READONLY, 0},
+    {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+
+extern "C"
+{
+    static void
+    enum_dealloc(enum_object* self)
+    {
+        Py_XDECREF(self->name);
+        Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free((PyObject*)self);
+    }
+
+    static PyObject* enum_repr(PyObject* self_)
+    {
+        PyObject *mod = PyObject_GetAttrString( self_, "__module__");
+        object auto_free = object(handle<>(mod));
+        enum_object* self = downcast<enum_object>(self_);
+        if (!self->name)
+        {
+            return
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+                PyUnicode_FromFormat("%S.%s(%ld)", mod, self_->ob_type->tp_name, PyLong_AsLong(self_));
+#else
+                PyString_FromFormat("%s.%s(%ld)", PyString_AsString(mod), self_->ob_type->tp_name, PyInt_AS_LONG(self_));
+#endif
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            PyObject* name = self->name;
+            if (name == 0)
+                return 0;
+
+            return
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+                PyUnicode_FromFormat("%S.%s.%S", mod, self_->ob_type->tp_name, name);
+#else
+                PyString_FromFormat("%s.%s.%s", 
+                        PyString_AsString(mod), self_->ob_type->tp_name, PyString_AsString(name));
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+
+    static PyObject* enum_str(PyObject* self_)
+    {
+        enum_object* self = downcast<enum_object>(self_);
+        if (!self->name)
+        {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+            return PyLong_Type.tp_str(self_);
+#else
+            return PyInt_Type.tp_str(self_);
+#endif
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return incref(self->name);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static PyTypeObject enum_type_object = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0) // &PyType_Type
+    const_cast<char*>("Boost.Python.enum"),
+    sizeof(enum_object),                    /* tp_basicsize */
+    0,                                      /* tp_itemsize */
+    (destructor) enum_dealloc,              /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_print */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_compare */
+    enum_repr,                              /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                      /* tp_hash */
+    0,                                      /* tp_call */
+    enum_str,                               /* tp_str */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getattro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+    | Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES
+#endif
+    | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC
+    | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,                  /* tp_flags */
+    0,                                      /* tp_doc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                      /* tp_clear */
+    0,                                      /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                      /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                      /* tp_iternext */
+    0,                                      /* tp_methods */
+    enum_members,                           /* tp_members */
+    0,                                      /* tp_getset */
+    0, //&PyInt_Type,                       /* tp_base */
+    0,                                      /* tp_dict */
+    0,                                      /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,                                      /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,                                      /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,                                      /* tp_init */
+    0,                                      /* tp_alloc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_new */
+    0,                                      /* tp_free */
+    0,                                      /* tp_is_gc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_bases */
+    0,                                      /* tp_mro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_cache */
+    0,                                      /* tp_subclasses */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+    0                                       /* tp_del */
+#endif
+};
+
+object module_prefix();
+
+namespace
+{
+  object new_enum_type(char const* name, char const *doc)
+  {
+      if (enum_type_object.tp_dict == 0)
+      {
+          Py_TYPE(&enum_type_object) = incref(&PyType_Type);
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+          enum_type_object.tp_base = &PyLong_Type;
+#else
+          enum_type_object.tp_base = &PyInt_Type;
+#endif
+          if (PyType_Ready(&enum_type_object))
+              throw_error_already_set();
+      }
+
+      type_handle metatype(borrowed(&PyType_Type));
+      type_handle base(borrowed(&enum_type_object));
+
+      // suppress the instance __dict__ in these enum objects. There
+      // may be a slicker way, but this'll do for now.
+      dict d;
+      d["__slots__"] = tuple();
+      d["values"] = dict();
+      d["names"] = dict();
+
+      object module_name = module_prefix();
+      if (module_name)
+         d["__module__"] = module_name;
+      if (doc)
+         d["__doc__"] = doc;
+
+      object result = (object(metatype))(name, make_tuple(base), d);
+
+      scope().attr(name) = result;
+
+      return result;
+  }
+}
+
+enum_base::enum_base(
+    char const* name
+    , converter::to_python_function_t to_python
+    , converter::convertible_function convertible
+    , converter::constructor_function construct
+    , type_info id
+    , char const *doc
+    )
+    : object(new_enum_type(name, doc))
+{
+    converter::registration& converters
+        = const_cast<converter::registration&>(
+            converter::registry::lookup(id));
+
+    converters.m_class_object = downcast<PyTypeObject>(this->ptr());
+    converter::registry::insert(to_python, id);
+    converter::registry::insert(convertible, construct, id);
+}
+
+void enum_base::add_value(char const* name_, long value)
+{
+    // Convert name to Python string
+    object name(name_);
+
+    // Create a new enum instance by calling the class with a value
+    object x = (*this)(value);
+
+    // Store the object in the enum class
+    (*this).attr(name_) = x;
+
+    dict d = extract<dict>(this->attr("values"))();
+    d[value] = x;
+
+    // Set the name field in the new enum instanec
+    enum_object* p = downcast<enum_object>(x.ptr());
+    Py_XDECREF(p->name);
+    p->name = incref(name.ptr());
+
+    dict names_dict = extract<dict>(this->attr("names"))();
+    names_dict[x.attr("name")] = x;
+}
+
+void enum_base::export_values()
+{
+    dict d = extract<dict>(this->attr("names"))();
+    list items = d.items();
+    scope current;
+
+    for (unsigned i = 0, max = len(items); i < max; ++i)
+        api::setattr(current, items[i][0], items[i][1]);
+ }
+
+PyObject* enum_base::to_python(PyTypeObject* type_, long x)
+{
+    object type((type_handle(borrowed(type_))));
+
+    dict d = extract<dict>(type.attr("values"))();
+    object v = d.get(x, object());
+    return incref(
+        (v == object() ? type(x) : v).ptr());
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::object
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/function.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/function.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9d4745d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/function.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,789 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/docstring_options.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/function_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/function_handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/function_doc_signature.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/errors.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object_attributes.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/args.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/refcount.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/list.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/ssize_t.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/detail/signature.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/none.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/vector/vector10.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstring>
+
+#if BOOST_PYTHON_DEBUG_ERROR_MESSAGES
+# include <cstdio>
+#endif
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+  volatile bool docstring_options::show_user_defined_ = true;
+  volatile bool docstring_options::show_cpp_signatures_ = true;
+#ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_NO_PY_SIGNATURES
+  volatile bool docstring_options::show_py_signatures_ = true;
+#else
+  volatile bool docstring_options::show_py_signatures_ = false;
+#endif
+}}
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace objects { 
+
+py_function_impl_base::~py_function_impl_base()
+{
+}
+
+unsigned py_function_impl_base::max_arity() const
+{
+    return this->min_arity();
+}
+
+extern PyTypeObject function_type;
+
+function::function(
+    py_function const& implementation
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, == 245)
+    , python::detail::keyword const*       names_and_defaults
+#else
+    , python::detail::keyword const* const names_and_defaults
+#endif
+    , unsigned num_keywords
+    )
+    : m_fn(implementation)
+    , m_nkeyword_values(0)
+{
+    if (names_and_defaults != 0)
+    {
+        unsigned int max_arity = m_fn.max_arity();
+        unsigned int keyword_offset
+            = max_arity > num_keywords ? max_arity - num_keywords : 0;
+
+
+        ssize_t tuple_size = num_keywords ? max_arity : 0;
+        m_arg_names = object(handle<>(PyTuple_New(tuple_size)));
+
+        if (num_keywords != 0)
+        {
+            for (unsigned j = 0; j < keyword_offset; ++j)
+                PyTuple_SET_ITEM(m_arg_names.ptr(), j, incref(Py_None));
+        }
+        
+        for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_keywords; ++i)
+        {
+            tuple kv;
+
+            python::detail::keyword const* const p = names_and_defaults + i;
+            if (p->default_value)
+            {
+                kv = make_tuple(p->name, p->default_value);
+                ++m_nkeyword_values;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                kv = make_tuple(p->name);
+            }
+
+            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(
+                m_arg_names.ptr()
+                , i + keyword_offset
+                , incref(kv.ptr())
+                );
+        }
+    }
+    
+    PyObject* p = this;
+    if (Py_TYPE(&function_type) == 0)
+    {
+        Py_TYPE(&function_type) = &PyType_Type;
+        ::PyType_Ready(&function_type);
+    }
+    
+    (void)(     // warning suppression for GCC
+        PyObject_INIT(p, &function_type)
+    );
+}
+
+function::~function()
+{
+}
+
+PyObject* function::call(PyObject* args, PyObject* keywords) const
+{
+    std::size_t n_unnamed_actual = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);
+    std::size_t n_keyword_actual = keywords ? PyDict_Size(keywords) : 0;
+    std::size_t n_actual = n_unnamed_actual + n_keyword_actual;
+    
+    function const* f = this;
+
+    // Try overloads looking for a match
+    do
+    {
+        // Check for a plausible number of arguments
+        unsigned min_arity = f->m_fn.min_arity();
+        unsigned max_arity = f->m_fn.max_arity();
+
+        if (n_actual + f->m_nkeyword_values >= min_arity
+            && n_actual <= max_arity)
+        {
+            // This will be the args that actually get passed
+            handle<>inner_args(allow_null(borrowed(args)));
+
+            if (n_keyword_actual > 0      // Keyword arguments were supplied
+                 || n_actual < min_arity) // or default keyword values are needed
+            {                            
+                if (f->m_arg_names.is_none())
+                {
+                    // this overload doesn't accept keywords
+                    inner_args = handle<>();
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // "all keywords are none" is a special case
+                    // indicating we will accept any number of keyword
+                    // arguments
+                    if (PyTuple_Size(f->m_arg_names.ptr()) == 0)
+                    {
+                        // no argument preprocessing
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // build a new arg tuple, will adjust its size later
+                        assert(max_arity <= static_cast<std::size_t>(ssize_t_max));
+                        inner_args = handle<>(
+                            PyTuple_New(static_cast<ssize_t>(max_arity)));
+
+                        // Fill in the positional arguments
+                        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < n_unnamed_actual; ++i)
+                            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(inner_args.get(), i, incref(PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, i)));
+
+                        // Grab remaining arguments by name from the keyword dictionary
+                        std::size_t n_actual_processed = n_unnamed_actual;
+                
+                        for (std::size_t arg_pos = n_unnamed_actual; arg_pos < max_arity ; ++arg_pos)
+                        {
+                            // Get the keyword[, value pair] corresponding
+                            PyObject* kv = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(f->m_arg_names.ptr(), arg_pos);
+
+                            // If there were any keyword arguments,
+                            // look up the one we need for this
+                            // argument position
+                            PyObject* value = n_keyword_actual
+                                ? PyDict_GetItem(keywords, PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kv, 0))
+                                : 0;
+
+                            if (!value)
+                            {
+                                // Not found; check if there's a default value
+                                if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kv) > 1)
+                                    value = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kv, 1);
+                        
+                                if (!value)
+                                {
+                                    // still not found; matching fails
+                                    PyErr_Clear();
+                                    inner_args = handle<>();
+                                    break;
+                                }
+                            }
+                            else
+                            {
+                                ++n_actual_processed;
+                            }
+
+                            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(inner_args.get(), arg_pos, incref(value));
+                        }
+
+                        if (inner_args.get())
+                        {
+                            //check if we proccessed all the arguments
+                            if(n_actual_processed < n_actual)
+                                inner_args = handle<>();
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            
+            // Call the function.  Pass keywords in case it's a
+            // function accepting any number of keywords
+            PyObject* result = inner_args ? f->m_fn(inner_args.get(), keywords) : 0;
+            
+            // If the result is NULL but no error was set, m_fn failed
+            // the argument-matching test.
+
+            // This assumes that all other error-reporters are
+            // well-behaved and never return NULL to python without
+            // setting an error.
+            if (result != 0 || PyErr_Occurred())
+                return result;
+        }
+        f = f->m_overloads.get();
+    }
+    while (f);
+    // None of the overloads matched; time to generate the error message
+    argument_error(args, keywords);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+object function::signature(bool show_return_type) const
+{
+    py_function const& impl = m_fn;
+    
+    python::detail::signature_element const* return_type = impl.signature();
+    python::detail::signature_element const* s = return_type + 1;
+    
+    list formal_params;
+    if (impl.max_arity() == 0)
+        formal_params.append("void");
+
+    for (unsigned n = 0; n < impl.max_arity(); ++n)
+    {
+        if (s[n].basename == 0)
+        {
+            formal_params.append("...");
+            break;
+        }
+
+        str param(s[n].basename);
+        if (s[n].lvalue)
+            param += " {lvalue}";
+        
+        if (m_arg_names) // None or empty tuple will test false
+        {
+            object kv(m_arg_names[n]);
+            if (kv)
+            {
+                char const* const fmt = len(kv) > 1 ? " %s=%r" : " %s";
+                param += fmt % kv;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        formal_params.append(param);
+    }
+
+    if (show_return_type)
+        return "%s(%s) -> %s" % make_tuple(
+            m_name, str(", ").join(formal_params), return_type->basename);
+    return "%s(%s)" % make_tuple(
+        m_name, str(", ").join(formal_params));
+}
+
+object function::signatures(bool show_return_type) const
+{
+    list result;
+    for (function const* f = this; f; f = f->m_overloads.get()) {
+        result.append(f->signature(show_return_type));
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+void function::argument_error(PyObject* args, PyObject* /*keywords*/) const
+{
+    static handle<> exception(
+        PyErr_NewException(const_cast<char*>("Boost.Python.ArgumentError"), PyExc_TypeError, 0));
+
+    object message = "Python argument types in\n    %s.%s("
+        % make_tuple(this->m_namespace, this->m_name);
+    
+    list actual_args;
+    for (ssize_t i = 0; i < PyTuple_Size(args); ++i)
+    {
+        char const* name = PyTuple_GetItem(args, i)->ob_type->tp_name;
+        actual_args.append(str(name));
+    }
+    message += str(", ").join(actual_args);
+    message += ")\ndid not match C++ signature:\n    ";
+    message += str("\n    ").join(signatures());
+
+#if BOOST_PYTHON_DEBUG_ERROR_MESSAGES
+    std::printf("\n--------\n%s\n--------\n", extract<const char*>(message)());
+#endif 
+    PyErr_SetObject(exception.get(), message.ptr());
+    throw_error_already_set();
+}
+
+void function::add_overload(handle<function> const& overload_)
+{
+    function* parent = this;
+    
+    while (parent->m_overloads)
+        parent = parent->m_overloads.get();
+
+    parent->m_overloads = overload_;
+
+    // If we have no documentation, get the docs from the overload
+    if (!m_doc)
+        m_doc = overload_->m_doc;
+}
+
+namespace
+{
+  char const* const binary_operator_names[] =
+  {
+      "add__",
+      "and__",
+      "div__",
+      "divmod__",
+      "eq__",
+      "floordiv__",
+      "ge__",
+      "gt__",
+      "le__",
+      "lshift__",
+      "lt__",
+      "mod__",
+      "mul__",
+      "ne__",
+      "or__",
+      "pow__",
+      "radd__",
+      "rand__",
+      "rdiv__",
+      "rdivmod__", 
+      "rfloordiv__",
+      "rlshift__",
+      "rmod__",
+      "rmul__",
+      "ror__",
+      "rpow__", 
+      "rrshift__",
+      "rshift__",
+      "rsub__",
+      "rtruediv__",
+      "rxor__",
+      "sub__",
+      "truediv__", 
+      "xor__"
+  };
+
+  struct less_cstring
+  {
+      bool operator()(char const* x, char const* y) const
+      {
+          return BOOST_CSTD_::strcmp(x,y) < 0;
+      }
+  };
+  
+  inline bool is_binary_operator(char const* name)
+  {
+      return name[0] == '_'
+          && name[1] == '_'
+          && std::binary_search(
+              &binary_operator_names[0]
+              , binary_operator_names + sizeof(binary_operator_names)/sizeof(*binary_operator_names)
+              , name + 2
+              , less_cstring()
+              );
+  }
+
+  // Something for the end of the chain of binary operators
+  PyObject* not_implemented(PyObject*, PyObject*)
+  {
+      Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented);
+      return Py_NotImplemented;
+  }
+  
+  handle<function> not_implemented_function()
+  {
+      
+      static object keeper(
+          function_object(
+              py_function(&not_implemented, mpl::vector1<void>(), 2)
+            , python::detail::keyword_range())
+          );
+      return handle<function>(borrowed(downcast<function>(keeper.ptr())));
+  }
+}
+
+void function::add_to_namespace(
+    object const& name_space, char const* name_, object const& attribute)
+{
+    add_to_namespace(name_space, name_, attribute, 0);
+}
+
+namespace detail
+{
+    extern char py_signature_tag[];
+    extern char cpp_signature_tag[];
+}
+
+void function::add_to_namespace(
+    object const& name_space, char const* name_, object const& attribute, char const* doc)
+{
+    str const name(name_);
+    PyObject* const ns = name_space.ptr();
+    
+    if (attribute.ptr()->ob_type == &function_type)
+    {
+        function* new_func = downcast<function>(attribute.ptr());
+        handle<> dict;
+        
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+        // Old-style class gone in Python 3
+        if (PyClass_Check(ns))
+            dict = handle<>(borrowed(((PyClassObject*)ns)->cl_dict));
+        else
+#endif        
+        if (PyType_Check(ns))
+            dict = handle<>(borrowed(((PyTypeObject*)ns)->tp_dict));
+        else    
+            dict = handle<>(PyObject_GetAttrString(ns, const_cast<char*>("__dict__")));
+
+        if (dict == 0)
+            throw_error_already_set();
+
+        assert(!PyErr_Occurred());
+        handle<> existing(allow_null(::PyObject_GetItem(dict.get(), name.ptr())));
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        
+        if (existing)
+        {
+            if (existing->ob_type == &function_type)
+            {
+                new_func->add_overload(
+                    handle<function>(
+                        borrowed(
+                            downcast<function>(existing.get())
+                        )
+                    )
+                );
+            }
+            else if (existing->ob_type == &PyStaticMethod_Type)
+            {
+                char const* name_space_name = extract<char const*>(name_space.attr("__name__"));
+                
+                ::PyErr_Format(
+                    PyExc_RuntimeError
+                    , "Boost.Python - All overloads must be exported "
+                      "before calling \'class_<...>(\"%s\").staticmethod(\"%s\")\'"
+                    , name_space_name
+                    , name_
+                    );
+                throw_error_already_set();
+            }
+        }
+        else if (is_binary_operator(name_))
+        {
+            // Binary operators need an additional overload which
+            // returns NotImplemented, so that Python will try the
+            // __rxxx__ functions on the other operand. We add this
+            // when no overloads for the operator already exist.
+            new_func->add_overload(not_implemented_function());
+        }
+
+        // A function is named the first time it is added to a namespace.
+        if (new_func->name().is_none())
+            new_func->m_name = name;
+
+        assert(!PyErr_Occurred());
+        handle<> name_space_name(
+            allow_null(::PyObject_GetAttrString(name_space.ptr(), const_cast<char*>("__name__"))));
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        
+        if (name_space_name)
+            new_func->m_namespace = object(name_space_name);
+    }
+
+    if (PyObject_SetAttr(ns, name.ptr(), attribute.ptr()) < 0)
+        throw_error_already_set();
+
+    object mutable_attribute(attribute);
+/*
+    if (doc != 0 && docstring_options::show_user_defined_)
+    {
+        // Accumulate documentation
+        
+        if (
+            PyObject_HasAttrString(mutable_attribute.ptr(), "__doc__")
+            && mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__"))
+        {
+            mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__") += "\n\n";
+            mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__") += doc;
+        }
+        else {
+            mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__") = doc;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (docstring_options::show_signatures_)
+    {
+        if (   PyObject_HasAttrString(mutable_attribute.ptr(), "__doc__")
+            && mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__")) {
+            mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__") += (
+              mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__")[-1] != "\n" ? "\n\n" : "\n");
+        }
+        else {
+            mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__") = "";
+        }
+        function* f = downcast<function>(attribute.ptr());
+        mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__") += str("\n    ").join(make_tuple(
+          "C++ signature:", f->signature(true)));
+    }
+    */
+    str _doc;
+
+    if (docstring_options::show_py_signatures_)
+    {
+        _doc += str(const_cast<const char*>(detail::py_signature_tag));
+    }
+    if (doc != 0 && docstring_options::show_user_defined_)
+        _doc += doc;
+
+    if (docstring_options::show_cpp_signatures_)
+    {
+        _doc += str(const_cast<const char*>(detail::cpp_signature_tag));
+    }
+    if(_doc)
+    {    
+        object mutable_attribute(attribute);
+        mutable_attribute.attr("__doc__")= _doc;
+    }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void add_to_namespace(
+    object const& name_space, char const* name, object const& attribute)
+{
+    function::add_to_namespace(name_space, name, attribute, 0);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void add_to_namespace(
+    object const& name_space, char const* name, object const& attribute, char const* doc)
+{
+    function::add_to_namespace(name_space, name, attribute, doc);
+}
+
+
+namespace
+{
+  struct bind_return
+  {
+      bind_return(PyObject*& result, function const* f, PyObject* args, PyObject* keywords)
+          : m_result(result)
+            , m_f(f)
+            , m_args(args)
+            , m_keywords(keywords)
+      {}
+
+      void operator()() const
+      {
+          m_result = m_f->call(m_args, m_keywords);
+      }
+      
+   private:
+      PyObject*& m_result;
+      function const* m_f;
+      PyObject* m_args;
+      PyObject* m_keywords;
+  };
+}
+
+extern "C"
+{
+    // Stolen from Python's funcobject.c
+    static PyObject *
+    function_descr_get(PyObject *func, PyObject *obj, PyObject *type_)
+    {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+        // The implement is different in Python 3 because of the removal of unbound method
+        if (obj == Py_None || obj == NULL) {
+            Py_INCREF(func);
+            return func;
+        }
+        return PyMethod_New(func, obj);
+#else
+        if (obj == Py_None)
+            obj = NULL;
+        return PyMethod_New(func, obj, type_);
+#endif
+    }
+
+    static void
+    function_dealloc(PyObject* p)
+    {
+        delete static_cast<function*>(p);
+    }
+
+    static PyObject *
+    function_call(PyObject *func, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+    {
+        PyObject* result = 0;
+        handle_exception(bind_return(result, static_cast<function*>(func), args, kw));
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    //
+    // Here we're using the function's tp_getset rather than its
+    // tp_members to set up __doc__ and __name__, because tp_members
+    // really depends on having a POD object type (it relies on
+    // offsets). It might make sense to reformulate function as a POD
+    // at some point, but this is much more expedient.
+    //
+    static PyObject* function_get_doc(PyObject* op, void*)
+    {
+        function* f = downcast<function>(op);
+        list signatures = function_doc_signature_generator::function_doc_signatures(f);
+        if(!signatures) return python::detail::none();
+        signatures.reverse();
+        return python::incref( str("\n").join(signatures).ptr());
+    }
+    
+    static int function_set_doc(PyObject* op, PyObject* doc, void*)
+    {
+        function* f = downcast<function>(op);
+        f->doc(doc ? object(python::detail::borrowed_reference(doc)) : object());
+        return 0;
+    }
+    
+    static PyObject* function_get_name(PyObject* op, void*)
+    {
+        function* f = downcast<function>(op);
+        if (f->name().is_none())
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+            return PyUnicode_InternFromString("<unnamed Boost.Python function>");
+#else
+            return PyString_InternFromString("<unnamed Boost.Python function>");
+#endif
+        else
+            return python::incref(f->name().ptr());
+    }
+
+    // We add a dummy __class__ attribute in order to fool PyDoc into
+    // treating these as built-in functions and scanning their
+    // documentation
+    static PyObject* function_get_class(PyObject* /*op*/, void*)
+    {
+        return python::incref(upcast<PyObject>(&PyCFunction_Type));
+    }
+
+    static PyObject* function_get_module(PyObject* op, void*)
+    {
+        function* f = downcast<function>(op);
+        object const& ns = f->get_namespace();
+        if (!ns.is_none()) {
+            return python::incref(ns.ptr());
+        }
+        PyErr_SetString(
+            PyExc_AttributeError, const_cast<char*>(
+                "Boost.Python function __module__ unknown."));
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static PyGetSetDef function_getsetlist[] = {
+    {const_cast<char*>("__name__"), (getter)function_get_name, 0, 0, 0 },
+    {const_cast<char*>("func_name"), (getter)function_get_name, 0, 0, 0 },
+    {const_cast<char*>("__module__"), (getter)function_get_module, 0, 0, 0 },
+    {const_cast<char*>("func_module"), (getter)function_get_module, 0, 0, 0 },
+    {const_cast<char*>("__class__"), (getter)function_get_class, 0, 0, 0 },    // see note above
+    {const_cast<char*>("__doc__"), (getter)function_get_doc, (setter)function_set_doc, 0, 0},
+    {const_cast<char*>("func_doc"), (getter)function_get_doc, (setter)function_set_doc, 0, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0} /* Sentinel */
+};
+
+PyTypeObject function_type = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    const_cast<char*>("Boost.Python.function"),
+    sizeof(function),
+    0,
+    (destructor)function_dealloc,               /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                  /* tp_print */
+    0,                                  /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                  /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                  /* tp_compare */
+    0, //(reprfunc)func_repr,                   /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                  /* tp_hash */
+    function_call,                              /* tp_call */
+    0,                                  /* tp_str */
+    0, // PyObject_GenericGetAttr,            /* tp_getattro */
+    0, // PyObject_GenericSetAttr,            /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT /* | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC */,/* tp_flags */
+    0,                                  /* tp_doc */
+    0, // (traverseproc)func_traverse,          /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                  /* tp_clear */
+    0,                                  /* tp_richcompare */
+    0, //offsetof(PyFunctionObject, func_weakreflist), /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                  /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                  /* tp_iternext */
+    0,                                  /* tp_methods */
+    0, // func_memberlist,              /* tp_members */
+    function_getsetlist,                /* tp_getset */
+    0,                                  /* tp_base */
+    0,                                  /* tp_dict */
+    function_descr_get,                 /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,                                  /* tp_descr_set */
+    0, //offsetof(PyFunctionObject, func_dict),      /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,                                      /* tp_init */
+    0,                                      /* tp_alloc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_new */
+    0,                                      /* tp_free */
+    0,                                      /* tp_is_gc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_bases */
+    0,                                      /* tp_mro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_cache */
+    0,                                      /* tp_subclasses */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+    0                                       /* tp_del */
+#endif
+};
+
+object function_object(
+    py_function const& f
+    , python::detail::keyword_range const& keywords)
+{
+    return python::object(
+        python::detail::new_non_null_reference(
+            new function(
+                f, keywords.first, keywords.second - keywords.first)));
+}
+
+object function_object(py_function const& f)
+{
+    return function_object(f, python::detail::keyword_range());
+}
+
+
+handle<> function_handle_impl(py_function const& f)
+{
+    return python::handle<>(
+        allow_null(
+            new function(f, 0, 0)));
+}
+
+} // namespace objects
+
+namespace detail
+{
+  object BOOST_PYTHON_DECL make_raw_function(objects::py_function f)
+  {
+      static keyword k;
+    
+      return objects::function_object(
+          f
+          , keyword_range(&k,&k));
+  }
+  void BOOST_PYTHON_DECL pure_virtual_called()
+  {
+      PyErr_SetString(
+          PyExc_RuntimeError, const_cast<char*>("Pure virtual function called"));
+      throw_error_already_set();
+  }
+}
+
+}} // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/function_doc_signature.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/function_doc_signature.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..41695285
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/function_doc_signature.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+// Copyright Nikolay Mladenov 2007.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// boost::python::make_tuple below are for gcc 4.4 -std=c++0x compatibility
+// (Intel C++ 10 and 11 with -std=c++0x don't need the full qualification).
+
+#include <boost/python/converter/registrations.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/function_doc_signature.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/errors.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/args.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/detail/signature.hpp>
+
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace objects {
+
+    bool function_doc_signature_generator::arity_cmp( function const *f1, function const *f2 )
+    {
+        return f1->m_fn.max_arity() < f2->m_fn.max_arity();
+    }
+
+    bool function_doc_signature_generator::are_seq_overloads( function const *f1, function const *f2 , bool check_docs)
+    {
+        py_function const & impl1 = f1->m_fn;
+        py_function const & impl2  = f2->m_fn;
+
+        //the number of parameters differs by 1
+        if (impl2.max_arity()-impl1.max_arity() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        // if check docs then f1 shold not have docstring or have the same docstring as f2
+        if (check_docs && f2->doc() != f1->doc() && f1->doc())
+            return false;
+
+        python::detail::signature_element const* s1 = impl1.signature();
+        python::detail::signature_element const* s2 = impl2.signature();
+
+        unsigned size = impl1.max_arity()+1;
+
+        for (unsigned i = 0; i != size; ++i)
+        {
+            //check if the argument types are the same
+            if (s1[i].basename != s2[i].basename)
+                return false;
+
+            //return type
+            if (!i) continue;
+
+            //check if the argument default values are the same
+            bool f1_has_names = bool(f1->m_arg_names);
+            bool f2_has_names = bool(f2->m_arg_names);
+            if ( (f1_has_names && f2_has_names && f2->m_arg_names[i-1]!=f1->m_arg_names[i-1])
+                 || (f1_has_names && !f2_has_names)
+                 || (!f1_has_names && f2_has_names && f2->m_arg_names[i-1]!=python::object())
+                )
+                return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<function const*> function_doc_signature_generator::flatten(function const *f)
+    {
+        object name = f->name();
+
+        std::vector<function const*> res;
+
+        while (f) {
+
+            //this if takes out the not_implemented_function
+            if (f->name() == name)
+                res.push_back(f);
+
+            f=f->m_overloads.get();
+        }
+
+        //std::sort(res.begin(),res.end(), &arity_cmp);
+
+        return res;
+    }
+    std::vector<function const*> function_doc_signature_generator::split_seq_overloads( const std::vector<function const *> &funcs, bool split_on_doc_change)
+    {
+        std::vector<function const*> res;
+
+        std::vector<function const*>::const_iterator fi = funcs.begin();
+
+        function const * last = *fi;
+
+        while (++fi != funcs.end()){
+
+            //check if fi starts a new chain of overloads
+            if (!are_seq_overloads( last, *fi, split_on_doc_change ))
+                res.push_back(last);
+
+            last = *fi;
+        }
+
+        if (last)
+            res.push_back(last);
+
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    str function_doc_signature_generator::raw_function_pretty_signature(function const *f, size_t n_overloads,  bool cpp_types )
+    {
+        str res("object");
+
+        res = str("%s %s(%s)" % make_tuple( res, f->m_name, str("tuple args, dict kwds")) );
+
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    const  char * function_doc_signature_generator::py_type_str(const python::detail::signature_element &s)
+    {
+        if (s.basename==std::string("void")){
+            static const char * none = "None";
+            return none;
+        }
+
+        PyTypeObject const * py_type = s.pytype_f?s.pytype_f():0;
+        if ( py_type )
+            return  py_type->tp_name;
+        else{
+            static const char * object = "object";
+            return object;
+        }
+    }
+
+    str function_doc_signature_generator::parameter_string(py_function const &f, size_t n, object arg_names, bool cpp_types)
+    {
+        str param;
+
+        python::detail::signature_element  const * s = f.signature();
+        if (cpp_types)
+        {
+            if(!n)
+                s = &f.get_return_type();
+            if (s[n].basename == 0)
+            {
+                return str("...");
+            }
+
+            param = str(s[n].basename);
+
+            if (s[n].lvalue)
+                 param += " {lvalue}";
+
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (n) //we are processing an argument and trying to come up with a name for it
+            {
+                object kv;
+                if ( arg_names && (kv = arg_names[n-1]) )
+                    param = str( " (%s)%s" % make_tuple(py_type_str(s[n]),kv[0]) );
+                else
+                    param = str(" (%s)%s%d" % make_tuple(py_type_str(s[n]),"arg", n) );
+            }
+            else //we are processing the return type
+                param = py_type_str(f.get_return_type());
+        }
+
+        //an argument - check for default value and append it
+        if(n && arg_names)
+        {
+            object kv(arg_names[n-1]);
+            if (kv && len(kv) == 2)
+            {
+                param = str("%s=%r" % make_tuple(param, kv[1]));
+            }
+        }
+        return param;
+    }
+
+    str function_doc_signature_generator::pretty_signature(function const *f, size_t n_overloads,  bool cpp_types )
+    {
+        py_function
+            const& impl = f->m_fn;
+            ;
+
+
+        unsigned arity = impl.max_arity();
+
+        if(arity == unsigned(-1))// is this the proper raw function test?
+        {
+            return raw_function_pretty_signature(f,n_overloads,cpp_types);
+        }
+
+        list formal_params;
+
+        size_t n_extra_default_args=0;
+
+        for (unsigned n = 0; n <= arity; ++n)
+        {
+            str param;
+
+            formal_params.append(
+                parameter_string(impl, n, f->m_arg_names, cpp_types)
+                );
+
+            // find all the arguments with default values preceeding the arity-n_overloads
+            if (n && f->m_arg_names)
+            {
+                object kv(f->m_arg_names[n-1]);
+
+                if (kv && len(kv) == 2)
+                {
+                    //default argument preceeding the arity-n_overloads
+                    if( n <= arity-n_overloads)
+                        ++n_extra_default_args;
+                }
+                else
+                    //argument without default, preceeding the arity-n_overloads
+                    if( n <= arity-n_overloads)
+                        n_extra_default_args = 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        n_overloads+=n_extra_default_args;
+
+        if (!arity && cpp_types)
+            formal_params.append("void");
+
+        str ret_type (formal_params.pop(0));
+        if (cpp_types )
+        {
+            return str(
+                "%s %s(%s%s%s%s)"
+                % boost::python::make_tuple // workaround, see top
+                ( ret_type
+                    , f->m_name
+                    , str(",").join(formal_params.slice(0,arity-n_overloads))
+                    , n_overloads ? (n_overloads!=arity?str(" [,"):str("[ ")) : str()
+                    , str(" [,").join(formal_params.slice(arity-n_overloads,arity))
+                    , std::string(n_overloads,']')
+                    ));
+        }else{
+            return str(
+                "%s(%s%s%s%s) -> %s"
+                % boost::python::make_tuple // workaround, see top
+                ( f->m_name
+                    , str(",").join(formal_params.slice(0,arity-n_overloads))
+                    , n_overloads ? (n_overloads!=arity?str(" [,"):str("[ ")) : str()
+                    , str(" [,").join(formal_params.slice(arity-n_overloads,arity))
+                    , std::string(n_overloads,']')
+                    , ret_type
+                    ));
+        }
+
+        return str(
+            "%s %s(%s%s%s%s) %s"
+            % boost::python::make_tuple // workaround, see top
+            ( cpp_types?ret_type:str("")
+                , f->m_name
+                , str(",").join(formal_params.slice(0,arity-n_overloads))
+                , n_overloads ? (n_overloads!=arity?str(" [,"):str("[ ")) : str()
+                , str(" [,").join(formal_params.slice(arity-n_overloads,arity))
+                , std::string(n_overloads,']')
+                , cpp_types?str(""):ret_type
+                ));
+
+    }
+
+    namespace detail {    
+        char py_signature_tag[] = "PY signature :";
+        char cpp_signature_tag[] = "C++ signature :";
+    }
+
+    list function_doc_signature_generator::function_doc_signatures( function const * f)
+    {
+        list signatures;
+        std::vector<function const*> funcs = flatten( f);
+        std::vector<function const*> split_funcs = split_seq_overloads( funcs, true);
+        std::vector<function const*>::const_iterator sfi=split_funcs.begin(), fi;
+        size_t n_overloads=0;
+        for (fi=funcs.begin(); fi!=funcs.end(); ++fi)
+        {
+            if(*sfi == *fi){
+                if((*fi)->doc())
+                {
+                    str func_doc = str((*fi)->doc());
+                    
+                    int doc_len = len(func_doc);
+
+                    bool show_py_signature = doc_len >= int(sizeof(detail::py_signature_tag)/sizeof(char)-1)
+                                            && str(detail::py_signature_tag) == func_doc.slice(0, int(sizeof(detail::py_signature_tag)/sizeof(char))-1);
+                    if(show_py_signature)
+                    {
+                        func_doc = str(func_doc.slice(int(sizeof(detail::py_signature_tag)/sizeof(char))-1, _));
+                        doc_len = len(func_doc);
+                    }
+                    
+                    bool show_cpp_signature = doc_len >= int(sizeof(detail::cpp_signature_tag)/sizeof(char)-1)
+                                            && str(detail::cpp_signature_tag) == func_doc.slice( 1-int(sizeof(detail::cpp_signature_tag)/sizeof(char)), _);
+                    
+                    if(show_cpp_signature)
+                    {
+                        func_doc = str(func_doc.slice(_, 1-int(sizeof(detail::cpp_signature_tag)/sizeof(char))));
+                        doc_len = len(func_doc);
+                    }
+                    
+                    str res="\n";
+                    str pad = "\n";
+
+                    if(show_py_signature)
+                    { 
+                        str sig = pretty_signature(*fi, n_overloads,false);
+                        res+=sig;
+                        if(doc_len || show_cpp_signature )res+=" :";
+                        pad+= str("    ");
+                    }
+                    
+                    if(doc_len)
+                    {
+                        if(show_py_signature)
+                            res+=pad;
+                         res+= pad.join(func_doc.split("\n"));
+                    }
+
+                    if( show_cpp_signature)
+                    {
+                        if(len(res)>1)
+                            res+="\n"+pad;
+                        res+=detail::cpp_signature_tag+pad+"    "+pretty_signature(*fi, n_overloads,true);
+                    }
+                    
+                    signatures.append(res);
+                }
+                ++sfi;
+                n_overloads = 0;
+            }else
+                ++n_overloads ;
+        }
+
+        return signatures;
+    }
+
+
+}}}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/inheritance.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/inheritance.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7dc9db1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/inheritance.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/object/inheritance.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/type_id.hpp>
+#include <boost/graph/breadth_first_search.hpp>
+#if _MSC_FULL_VER >= 13102171 && _MSC_FULL_VER <= 13102179
+# include <boost/graph/reverse_graph.hpp>
+#endif 
+#include <boost/graph/adjacency_list.hpp>
+#include <boost/graph/reverse_graph.hpp>
+#include <boost/property_map/property_map.hpp>
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+#include <boost/integer_traits.hpp>
+#include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/tuple/tuple_comparison.hpp>
+#include <queue>
+#include <vector>
+#include <functional>
+
+//
+// Procedure:
+//
+//      The search is a BFS over the space of (type,address) pairs
+//      guided by the edges of the casting graph whose nodes
+//      correspond to classes, and whose edges are traversed by
+//      applying associated cast functions to an address. We use
+//      vertex distance to the goal node in the cast_graph to rate the
+//      paths. The vertex distance to any goal node is calculated on
+//      demand and outdated by the addition of edges to the graph.
+
+namespace boost {
+namespace
+{
+  enum edge_cast_t { edge_cast = 8010 };
+  template <class T> inline void unused_variable(const T&) { }
+}
+
+// Install properties
+BOOST_INSTALL_PROPERTY(edge, cast);
+
+namespace
+{
+  typedef void*(*cast_function)(void*);
+  
+  //
+  // Here we put together the low-level data structures of the
+  // casting graph representation.
+  //
+  typedef python::type_info class_id;
+
+  // represents a graph of available casts
+  
+#if 0
+  struct cast_graph
+      :
+#else
+        typedef
+#endif 
+        adjacency_list<vecS,vecS, bidirectionalS, no_property
+
+      // edge index property allows us to look up edges in the connectivity matrix
+      , property<edge_index_t,std::size_t
+  
+                 // The function which casts a void* from the edge's source type
+                 // to its destination type.
+                 , property<edge_cast_t,cast_function> > >
+#if 0
+  {};
+#else
+  cast_graph;
+#endif 
+
+  typedef cast_graph::vertex_descriptor vertex_t;
+  typedef cast_graph::edge_descriptor edge_t;
+  
+  struct smart_graph
+  {
+      typedef std::vector<std::size_t>::const_iterator node_distance_map;
+      
+      typedef std::pair<cast_graph::out_edge_iterator
+                        , cast_graph::out_edge_iterator> out_edges_t;
+      
+      // Return a map of the distances from any node to the given
+      // target node
+      node_distance_map distances_to(vertex_t target) const
+      {
+          std::size_t n = num_vertices(m_topology);
+          if (m_distances.size() != n * n)
+          {
+              m_distances.clear();
+              m_distances.resize(n * n, (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)());
+              m_known_vertices = n;
+          }
+          
+          std::vector<std::size_t>::iterator to_target = m_distances.begin() + n * target;
+
+          // this node hasn't been used as a target yet
+          if (to_target[target] != 0)
+          {
+              typedef reverse_graph<cast_graph> reverse_cast_graph;
+              reverse_cast_graph reverse_topology(m_topology);
+              
+              to_target[target] = 0;
+              
+              breadth_first_search(
+                  reverse_topology, target
+                  , visitor(
+                      make_bfs_visitor(
+                          record_distances(
+                              make_iterator_property_map(
+                                  to_target
+                                  , get(vertex_index, reverse_topology)
+# ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
+                                  , *to_target
+# endif 
+                                  )
+                              , on_tree_edge()
+                              ))));
+          }
+
+          return to_target;
+      }
+
+      cast_graph& topology() { return m_topology; }
+      cast_graph const& topology() const { return m_topology; }
+
+      smart_graph()
+          : m_known_vertices(0)
+      {}
+      
+   private:
+      cast_graph m_topology;
+      mutable std::vector<std::size_t> m_distances;
+      mutable std::size_t m_known_vertices;
+  };
+  
+  smart_graph& full_graph()
+  {
+      static smart_graph x;
+      return x;
+  }
+  
+  smart_graph& up_graph()
+  {
+      static smart_graph x;
+      return x;
+  }
+
+  //
+  // Our index of class types
+  //
+  using boost::python::objects::dynamic_id_function;
+  typedef tuples::tuple<
+      class_id               // static type
+      , vertex_t             // corresponding vertex 
+      , dynamic_id_function  // dynamic_id if polymorphic, or 0
+      >
+  index_entry_interface;
+  typedef index_entry_interface::inherited index_entry;
+  enum { ksrc_static_t, kvertex, kdynamic_id };
+  
+  typedef std::vector<index_entry> type_index_t;
+
+  
+  type_index_t& type_index()
+  {
+      static type_index_t x;
+      return x;
+  }
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  struct select1st
+  {
+      typedef typename tuples::element<0, Tuple>::type result_type;
+      
+      result_type const& operator()(Tuple const& x) const
+      {
+          return tuples::get<0>(x);
+      }
+  };
+  
+  // map a type to a position in the index
+  inline type_index_t::iterator type_position(class_id type)
+  {
+      typedef index_entry entry;
+      
+      return std::lower_bound(
+          type_index().begin(), type_index().end()
+          , boost::make_tuple(type, vertex_t(), dynamic_id_function(0))
+          , boost::bind<bool>(std::less<class_id>()
+               , boost::bind<class_id>(select1st<entry>(), _1)
+               , boost::bind<class_id>(select1st<entry>(), _2)));
+  }
+
+  inline index_entry* seek_type(class_id type)
+  {
+      type_index_t::iterator p = type_position(type);
+      if (p == type_index().end() || tuples::get<ksrc_static_t>(*p) != type)
+          return 0;
+      else
+          return &*p;
+  }
+  
+  // Get the entry for a type, inserting if necessary
+  inline type_index_t::iterator demand_type(class_id type)
+  {
+      type_index_t::iterator p = type_position(type);
+
+      if (p != type_index().end() && tuples::get<ksrc_static_t>(*p) == type)
+          return p;
+
+      vertex_t v = add_vertex(full_graph().topology());
+      vertex_t v2 = add_vertex(up_graph().topology());
+      unused_variable(v2);
+      assert(v == v2);
+      return type_index().insert(p, boost::make_tuple(type, v, dynamic_id_function(0)));
+  }
+
+  // Map a two types to a vertex in the graph, inserting if necessary
+  typedef std::pair<type_index_t::iterator, type_index_t::iterator>
+        type_index_iterator_pair;
+  
+  inline type_index_iterator_pair
+  demand_types(class_id t1, class_id t2)
+  {
+      // be sure there will be no reallocation
+      type_index().reserve(type_index().size() + 2);
+      type_index_t::iterator first = demand_type(t1);
+      type_index_t::iterator second = demand_type(t2);
+      if (first == second)
+          ++first;
+      return std::make_pair(first, second);
+  }
+
+  struct q_elt
+  {
+      q_elt(std::size_t distance
+            , void* src_address
+            , vertex_t target
+            , cast_function cast
+            )
+          : distance(distance)
+          , src_address(src_address)
+          , target(target)
+          , cast(cast)
+      {}
+      
+      std::size_t distance;
+      void* src_address;
+      vertex_t target;
+      cast_function cast;
+
+      bool operator<(q_elt const& rhs) const
+      {
+          return distance < rhs.distance;
+      }
+  };
+
+  // Optimization:
+  //
+  // Given p, src_t, dst_t
+  //
+  // Get a pointer pd to the most-derived object
+  //    if it's polymorphic, dynamic_cast to void*
+  //    otherwise pd = p
+  //
+  // Get the most-derived typeid src_td
+  //
+  // ptrdiff_t offset = p - pd
+  //
+  // Now we can keep a cache, for [src_t, offset, src_td, dst_t] of
+  // the cast transformation function to use on p and the next src_t
+  // in the chain.  src_td, dst_t don't change throughout this
+  // process. In order to represent unreachability, when a pair is
+  // found to be unreachable, we stick a 0-returning "dead-cast"
+  // function in the cache.
+  
+  // This is needed in a few places below
+  inline void* identity_cast(void* p)
+  {
+      return p;
+  }
+
+  void* search(smart_graph const& g, void* p, vertex_t src, vertex_t dst)
+  {
+      // I think this test was thoroughly bogus -- dwa
+      // If we know there's no path; bail now.
+      // if (src > g.known_vertices() || dst > g.known_vertices())
+      //    return 0;
+      
+      smart_graph::node_distance_map d(g.distances_to(dst));
+
+      if (d[src] == (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)())
+          return 0;
+
+      typedef property_map<cast_graph,edge_cast_t>::const_type cast_map;
+      cast_map casts = get(edge_cast, g.topology());
+      
+      typedef std::pair<vertex_t,void*> search_state;
+      typedef std::vector<search_state> visited_t;
+      visited_t visited;
+      std::priority_queue<q_elt> q;
+      
+      q.push(q_elt(d[src], p, src, identity_cast));
+      while (!q.empty())
+      {
+          q_elt top = q.top();
+          q.pop();
+          
+          // Check to see if we have a real state
+          void* dst_address = top.cast(top.src_address);
+          if (dst_address == 0)
+              continue;
+
+          if (top.target == dst)
+              return dst_address;
+          
+          search_state s(top.target,dst_address);
+
+          visited_t::iterator pos = std::lower_bound(
+              visited.begin(), visited.end(), s);
+
+          // If already visited, continue
+          if (pos != visited.end() && *pos == s)
+              continue;
+          
+          visited.insert(pos, s); // mark it
+
+          // expand it:
+          smart_graph::out_edges_t edges = out_edges(s.first, g.topology());
+          for (cast_graph::out_edge_iterator p = edges.first
+                   , finish = edges.second
+                   ; p != finish
+                   ; ++p
+              )
+          {
+              edge_t e = *p;
+              q.push(q_elt(
+                         d[target(e, g.topology())]
+                         , dst_address
+                         , target(e, g.topology())
+                         , boost::get(casts, e)));
+          }
+      }
+      return 0;
+  }
+
+  struct cache_element
+  {
+      typedef tuples::tuple<
+          class_id              // source static type
+          , class_id            // target type
+          , std::ptrdiff_t      // offset within source object
+          , class_id            // source dynamic type
+          >::inherited key_type;
+
+      cache_element(key_type const& k)
+          : key(k)
+          , offset(0)
+      {}
+      
+      key_type key;
+      std::ptrdiff_t offset;
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
+          std::ptrdiff_t, not_found = integer_traits<std::ptrdiff_t>::const_min);
+      
+      bool operator<(cache_element const& rhs) const
+      {
+          return this->key < rhs.key;
+      }
+
+      bool unreachable() const
+      {
+          return offset == not_found;
+      }
+  };
+  
+  enum { kdst_t = ksrc_static_t + 1, koffset, ksrc_dynamic_t };
+  typedef std::vector<cache_element> cache_t;
+
+  cache_t& cache()
+  {
+      static cache_t x;
+      return x;
+  }
+
+  inline void* convert_type(void* const p, class_id src_t, class_id dst_t, bool polymorphic)
+  {
+      // Quickly rule out unregistered types
+      index_entry* src_p = seek_type(src_t);
+      if (src_p == 0)
+          return 0;
+
+      index_entry* dst_p = seek_type(dst_t);
+      if (dst_p == 0)
+          return 0;
+    
+      // Look up the dynamic_id function and call it to get the dynamic
+      // info
+      boost::python::objects::dynamic_id_t dynamic_id = polymorphic
+          ? tuples::get<kdynamic_id>(*src_p)(p)
+          : std::make_pair(p, src_t);
+    
+      // Look in the cache first for a quickie address translation
+      std::ptrdiff_t offset = (char*)p - (char*)dynamic_id.first;
+
+      cache_element seek(boost::make_tuple(src_t, dst_t, offset, dynamic_id.second));
+      cache_t& c = cache();
+      cache_t::iterator const cache_pos
+          = std::lower_bound(c.begin(), c.end(), seek);
+                      
+
+      // if found in the cache, we're done
+      if (cache_pos != c.end() && cache_pos->key == seek.key)
+      {
+          return cache_pos->offset == cache_element::not_found
+              ? 0 : (char*)p + cache_pos->offset;
+      }
+
+      // If we are starting at the most-derived type, only look in the up graph
+      smart_graph const& g = polymorphic && dynamic_id.second != src_t
+          ? full_graph() : up_graph();
+    
+      void* result = search(
+          g, p, tuples::get<kvertex>(*src_p)
+          , tuples::get<kvertex>(*dst_p));
+
+      // update the cache
+      c.insert(cache_pos, seek)->offset
+          = (result == 0) ? cache_element::not_found : (char*)result - (char*)p;
+
+      return result;
+  }
+}
+
+namespace python { namespace objects {
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void* find_dynamic_type(void* p, class_id src_t, class_id dst_t)
+{
+    return convert_type(p, src_t, dst_t, true);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void* find_static_type(void* p, class_id src_t, class_id dst_t)
+{
+    return convert_type(p, src_t, dst_t, false);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void add_cast(
+    class_id src_t, class_id dst_t, cast_function cast, bool is_downcast)
+{
+    // adding an edge will invalidate any record of unreachability in
+    // the cache.
+    static std::size_t expected_cache_len = 0;
+    cache_t& c = cache();
+    if (c.size() > expected_cache_len)
+    {
+        c.erase(std::remove_if(
+                    c.begin(), c.end(),
+                    mem_fn(&cache_element::unreachable))
+                , c.end());
+
+        // If any new cache entries get added, we'll have to do this
+        // again when the next edge is added
+        expected_cache_len = c.size();
+    }
+    
+    type_index_iterator_pair types = demand_types(src_t, dst_t);
+    vertex_t src = tuples::get<kvertex>(*types.first);
+    vertex_t dst = tuples::get<kvertex>(*types.second);
+
+    cast_graph* const g[2] = { &up_graph().topology(), &full_graph().topology() };
+    
+    for (cast_graph*const* p = g + (is_downcast ? 1 : 0); p < g + 2; ++p)
+    {
+        edge_t e;
+        bool added;
+
+        tie(e, added) = add_edge(src, dst, **p);
+        assert(added);
+
+        put(get(edge_cast, **p), e, cast);
+        put(get(edge_index, **p), e, num_edges(full_graph().topology()) - 1);
+    }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void register_dynamic_id_aux(
+    class_id static_id, dynamic_id_function get_dynamic_id)
+{
+    tuples::get<kdynamic_id>(*demand_type(static_id)) = get_dynamic_id;
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::objects
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/iterator.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/iterator.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3f6c4ada
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/iterator.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/object/iterator_core.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/function_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/vector/vector10.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace objects { 
+
+namespace
+{
+  PyObject* identity(PyObject* args_, PyObject*)
+  {
+      PyObject* x = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args_,0);
+      Py_INCREF(x);
+      return x;
+  }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object const& identity_function()
+{
+    static object result(
+        function_object(
+            py_function(&identity, mpl::vector2<PyObject*,PyObject*>())
+        )
+    );
+    return result;
+}
+
+void stop_iteration_error()
+{
+    PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_StopIteration, Py_None);
+    throw_error_already_set();
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::objects
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/life_support.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/life_support.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b7e9aa86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/life_support.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/object/life_support.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/none.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/refcount.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace objects { 
+
+struct life_support
+{
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    PyObject* patient;
+};
+
+extern "C"
+{
+    static void
+    life_support_dealloc(PyObject* self)
+    {
+        Py_XDECREF(((life_support*)self)->patient);
+        self->ob_type->tp_free(self);
+    }
+
+    static PyObject *
+    life_support_call(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg, PyObject * /*kw*/)
+    {
+        // Let the patient die now
+        Py_XDECREF(((life_support*)self)->patient);
+        ((life_support*)self)->patient = 0;
+        // Let the weak reference die. This probably kills us.
+        Py_XDECREF(PyTuple_GET_ITEM(arg, 0));
+        return ::boost::python::detail::none();
+    }
+}
+
+PyTypeObject life_support_type = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)//(&PyType_Type)
+    const_cast<char*>("Boost.Python.life_support"),
+    sizeof(life_support),
+    0,
+    life_support_dealloc,               /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                  /* tp_print */
+    0,                                  /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                  /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                  /* tp_compare */
+    0, //(reprfunc)func_repr,                   /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                  /* tp_hash */
+    life_support_call,                  /* tp_call */
+    0,                                  /* tp_str */
+    0, // PyObject_GenericGetAttr,            /* tp_getattro */
+    0, // PyObject_GenericSetAttr,            /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT /* | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC */,/* tp_flags */
+    0,                                  /* tp_doc */
+    0, // (traverseproc)func_traverse,          /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                  /* tp_clear */
+    0,                                  /* tp_richcompare */
+    0, //offsetof(PyLife_SupportObject, func_weakreflist), /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                  /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                  /* tp_iternext */
+    0,                                  /* tp_methods */
+    0, // func_memberlist,                      /* tp_members */
+    0, //func_getsetlist,                       /* tp_getset */
+    0,                                  /* tp_base */
+    0,                                  /* tp_dict */
+    0,                                  /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,                                  /* tp_descr_set */
+    0, //offsetof(PyLife_SupportObject, func_dict),      /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,                                      /* tp_init */
+    0,                                      /* tp_alloc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_new */
+    0,                                      /* tp_free */
+    0,                                      /* tp_is_gc */
+    0,                                      /* tp_bases */
+    0,                                      /* tp_mro */
+    0,                                      /* tp_cache */
+    0,                                      /* tp_subclasses */
+    0,                                      /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+    0                                       /* tp_del */
+#endif
+};
+
+PyObject* make_nurse_and_patient(PyObject* nurse, PyObject* patient)
+{
+    if (nurse == Py_None || nurse == patient)
+        return nurse;
+    
+    if (Py_TYPE(&life_support_type) == 0)
+    {
+        Py_TYPE(&life_support_type) = &PyType_Type;
+        PyType_Ready(&life_support_type);
+    }
+    
+    life_support* system = PyObject_New(life_support, &life_support_type);
+    if (!system)
+        return 0;
+
+    system->patient = 0;
+    
+    // We're going to leak this reference, but don't worry; the
+    // life_support system decrements it when the nurse dies.
+    PyObject* weakref = PyWeakref_NewRef(nurse, (PyObject*)system);
+
+    // weakref has either taken ownership, or we have to release it
+    // anyway
+    Py_DECREF(system);
+    if (!weakref)
+        return 0;
+    
+    system->patient = patient;
+    Py_XINCREF(patient); // hang on to the patient until death
+    return weakref;
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::objects
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/pickle_support.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/pickle_support.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..428c07b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/pickle_support.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//  (C) Copyright R.W. Grosse-Kunstleve 2002.
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+//  accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/make_function.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/list.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+
+namespace {
+
+  tuple instance_reduce(object instance_obj)
+  {
+      list result;
+      object instance_class(instance_obj.attr("__class__"));
+      result.append(instance_class);
+      object none;
+      if (!getattr(instance_obj, "__safe_for_unpickling__", none))
+      {
+          str type_name(getattr(instance_class, "__name__"));
+          str module_name(getattr(instance_class, "__module__", object("")));
+          if (module_name)
+              module_name += ".";
+
+          PyErr_SetObject(
+               PyExc_RuntimeError,
+               ( "Pickling of \"%s\" instances is not enabled"
+                 " (http://www.boost.org/libs/python/doc/v2/pickle.html)"
+                  % (module_name+type_name)).ptr()
+          );
+
+          throw_error_already_set();
+      }
+      object getinitargs = getattr(instance_obj, "__getinitargs__", none);
+      tuple initargs;
+      if (!getinitargs.is_none()) {
+          initargs = tuple(getinitargs());
+      }
+      result.append(initargs);
+      object getstate = getattr(instance_obj, "__getstate__", none);
+      object instance_dict = getattr(instance_obj, "__dict__", none);
+      long len_instance_dict = 0;
+      if (!instance_dict.is_none()) {
+          len_instance_dict = len(instance_dict);
+      }
+      if (!getstate.is_none()) {
+          if (len_instance_dict > 0) {
+              object getstate_manages_dict = getattr(
+                instance_obj, "__getstate_manages_dict__", none);
+              if (getstate_manages_dict.is_none()) {
+                  PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
+                    "Incomplete pickle support"
+                    " (__getstate_manages_dict__ not set)");
+                  throw_error_already_set();
+              }
+          }
+          result.append(getstate());
+      }
+      else if (len_instance_dict > 0) {
+          result.append(instance_dict);
+      }
+      return tuple(result);
+  }
+
+} // namespace
+
+object const& make_instance_reduce_function()
+{
+    static object result(&instance_reduce);
+    return result;
+}
+
+}} // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/stl_iterator.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/stl_iterator.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e32d3214
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object/stl_iterator.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright Eric Niebler 2005.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+// Credits:
+//   Andreas Kl\:ockner for fixing increment() to handle
+//   error conditions.
+
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object/stl_iterator_core.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace objects
+{ 
+
+stl_input_iterator_impl::stl_input_iterator_impl()
+  : it_()
+  , ob_()
+{
+}
+
+stl_input_iterator_impl::stl_input_iterator_impl(boost::python::object const &ob)
+  : it_(ob.attr("__iter__")())
+  , ob_()
+{
+    this->increment();
+}
+
+void stl_input_iterator_impl::increment()
+{
+    this->ob_ = boost::python::handle<>(
+        boost::python::allow_null(PyIter_Next(this->it_.ptr())));
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw boost::python::error_already_set();
+}
+
+bool stl_input_iterator_impl::equal(stl_input_iterator_impl const &that) const
+{
+    return !this->ob_ == !that.ob_;
+}
+
+boost::python::handle<> const &stl_input_iterator_impl::current() const
+{
+    return this->ob_;
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::objects
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object_operators.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object_operators.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b993245f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object_operators.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/object_operators.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/raw_pyobject.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace api {
+
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP(op, opid)                              \
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object operator op(object const& l, object const& r)  \
+{                                                                       \
+    return object(                                                      \
+        detail::new_reference(                                          \
+            PyObject_RichCompare(                                       \
+                l.ptr(), r.ptr(), opid))                                \
+            );                                                          \
+}
+BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP(>, Py_GT)
+BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP(>=, Py_GE)
+BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP(<, Py_LT)
+BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP(<=, Py_LE)
+BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP(==, Py_EQ)
+BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP(!=, Py_NE)
+# undef BOOST_PYTHON_COMPARE_OP
+    
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(op, name)                          \
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object operator op(object const& l, object const& r)  \
+{                                                                       \
+    return object(                                                      \
+        detail::new_reference(                                          \
+            PyNumber_##name(l.ptr(), r.ptr()))                          \
+        );                                                              \
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(+, Add)
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(-, Subtract)
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(*, Multiply)
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+// We choose FloorDivide instead of TrueDivide to keep the semantic
+// conform with C/C++'s '/' operator
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(/, FloorDivide)
+#else
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(/, Divide)
+#endif
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(%, Remainder)
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(<<, Lshift)
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(>>, Rshift)
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(&, And)
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(^, Xor)
+BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR(|, Or)
+#undef BOOST_PYTHON_BINARY_OPERATOR
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(op, name)                         \
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object& operator op##=(object& l, object const& r)    \
+{                                                                       \
+    return l = object(                                                  \
+        (detail::new_reference)                                         \
+            PyNumber_InPlace##name(l.ptr(), r.ptr()));                  \
+}
+    
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(+, Add)
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(-, Subtract)
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(*, Multiply)
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+// Same reason as above for choosing FloorDivide instead of TrueDivide
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(/, FloorDivide)
+#else
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(/, Divide)
+#endif
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(%, Remainder)
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(<<, Lshift)
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(>>, Rshift)
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(&, And)
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(^, Xor)
+BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR(|, Or)
+#undef BOOST_PYTHON_INPLACE_OPERATOR
+
+object::object(handle<> const& x)
+     : object_base(python::incref(python::expect_non_null(x.get())))
+{}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/object_protocol.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object_protocol.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..95c8c73e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/object_protocol.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/object_protocol.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/errors.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/ssize_t.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace api {
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object getattr(object const& target, object const& key)
+{
+    return object(detail::new_reference(PyObject_GetAttr(target.ptr(), key.ptr())));
+}
+    
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object getattr(object const& target, object const& key, object const& default_)
+{
+    PyObject* result = PyObject_GetAttr(target.ptr(), key.ptr());
+    if (result == NULL && PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError))
+    {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        return default_;
+    }
+    return object(detail::new_reference(result));
+}
+        
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void setattr(object const& target, object const& key, object const& value)
+{
+    if (PyObject_SetAttr(target.ptr(), key.ptr(), value.ptr()) == -1)
+        throw_error_already_set();
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void delattr(object const& target, object const& key)
+{
+    if (PyObject_DelAttr(target.ptr(), key.ptr()) == -1)
+        throw_error_already_set();
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object getattr(object const& target, char const* key)
+{
+    return object(
+        detail::new_reference(
+            PyObject_GetAttrString(target.ptr(), const_cast<char*>(key))
+        ));
+}
+    
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object getattr(object const& target, char const* key, object const& default_)
+{
+    PyObject* result = PyObject_GetAttrString(target.ptr(), const_cast<char*>(key));
+    if (result == NULL && PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError))
+    {
+        PyErr_Clear();
+        return default_;
+    }
+    return object(detail::new_reference(result));
+    
+}
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void setattr(object const& target, char const* key, object const& value)
+{
+    if (PyObject_SetAttrString(
+            target.ptr(), const_cast<char*>(key), value.ptr()) == -1
+        )
+    {
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void delattr(object const& target, char const* key)
+{
+    if (PyObject_DelAttrString(
+            target.ptr(), const_cast<char*>(key)) == -1
+        )
+    {
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object getitem(object const& target, object const& key)
+{
+    return object(detail::new_reference(
+                      PyObject_GetItem(target.ptr(), key.ptr())));
+}
+    
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void setitem(object const& target, object const& key, object const& value)
+{
+    if (PyObject_SetItem(target.ptr(), key.ptr(), value.ptr()) == -1)
+        throw_error_already_set();
+}
+    
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void delitem(object const& target, object const& key)
+{
+    if (PyObject_DelItem(target.ptr(), key.ptr()) == -1)
+        throw_error_already_set();
+}
+
+namespace // slicing code copied directly out of the Python implementation
+{
+  #undef ISINT
+  #define ISINT(x) ((x) == NULL || PyInt_Check(x) || PyLong_Check(x))
+
+  static PyObject *
+  apply_slice(PyObject *u, PyObject *v, PyObject *w) /* return u[v:w] */
+  {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+      PyTypeObject *tp = u->ob_type;
+      PySequenceMethods *sq = tp->tp_as_sequence;
+
+      if (sq && sq->sq_slice && ISINT(v) && ISINT(w)) {
+          ssize_t ilow = 0, ihigh = ssize_t_max;
+          if (!_PyEval_SliceIndex(v, &ilow))
+              return NULL;
+          if (!_PyEval_SliceIndex(w, &ihigh))
+              return NULL;
+          return PySequence_GetSlice(u, ilow, ihigh);
+      }
+      else 
+#endif
+      {
+          PyObject *slice = PySlice_New(v, w, NULL);
+          if (slice != NULL) {
+              PyObject *res = PyObject_GetItem(u, slice);
+              Py_DECREF(slice);
+              return res;
+          }
+          else
+              return NULL;
+      }
+  }
+
+  static int
+  assign_slice(PyObject *u, PyObject *v, PyObject *w, PyObject *x)
+      /* u[v:w] = x */
+  {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+      PyTypeObject *tp = u->ob_type;
+      PySequenceMethods *sq = tp->tp_as_sequence;
+
+      if (sq && sq->sq_slice && ISINT(v) && ISINT(w)) {
+          ssize_t ilow = 0, ihigh = ssize_t_max;
+          if (!_PyEval_SliceIndex(v, &ilow))
+              return -1;
+          if (!_PyEval_SliceIndex(w, &ihigh))
+              return -1;
+          if (x == NULL)
+              return PySequence_DelSlice(u, ilow, ihigh);
+          else
+              return PySequence_SetSlice(u, ilow, ihigh, x);
+      }
+      else 
+#endif
+      {
+          PyObject *slice = PySlice_New(v, w, NULL);
+          if (slice != NULL) {
+              int res;
+              if (x != NULL)
+                  res = PyObject_SetItem(u, slice, x);
+              else
+                  res = PyObject_DelItem(u, slice);
+              Py_DECREF(slice);
+              return res;
+          }
+          else
+              return -1;
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL object getslice(object const& target, handle<> const& begin, handle<> const& end)
+{
+    return object(
+        detail::new_reference(
+            apply_slice(target.ptr(), begin.get(), end.get())));
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void setslice(object const& target, handle<> const& begin, handle<> const& end, object const& value)
+{
+    if (assign_slice(
+            target.ptr(), begin.get(), end.get(), value.ptr()) == -1
+        )
+    {
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL void delslice(object const& target, handle<> const& begin, handle<> const& end)
+{
+    if (assign_slice(
+            target.ptr(), begin.get(), end.get(), 0) == -1
+        )
+    {
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    }
+}
+
+}}} // namespace boost::python::api
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/slice.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/slice.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ee55f948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/slice.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#include "boost/python/slice.hpp"
+
+// Copyright (c) 2004 Jonathan Brandmeyer
+//  Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
+//  Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
+//  LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace detail {
+
+slice_base::slice_base(PyObject* start, PyObject* stop, PyObject* step)
+  : object(detail::new_reference( PySlice_New(start, stop, step)))
+{
+}
+
+object
+slice_base::start() const
+{
+    return object( detail::borrowed_reference(
+        ((PySliceObject*)this->ptr())->start));
+}
+
+object
+slice_base::stop() const
+{
+    return object( detail::borrowed_reference(
+        ((PySliceObject*)this->ptr())->stop));
+}
+
+object
+slice_base::step() const
+{
+    return object( detail::borrowed_reference(
+        ((PySliceObject*)this->ptr())->step));
+}
+
+} } } // !namespace boost::python::detail
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/str.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/str.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5122f7f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/str.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/ssize_t.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace detail {
+
+detail::new_reference str_base::call(object const& arg_)
+{
+    return (detail::new_reference)PyObject_CallFunction(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+        (PyObject*)&PyUnicode_Type,
+#else
+        (PyObject*)&PyString_Type, 
+#endif
+        const_cast<char*>("(O)"), 
+        arg_.ptr());
+} 
+
+str_base::str_base()
+  : object(detail::new_reference(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+              ::PyUnicode_FromString("")
+#else
+              ::PyString_FromString("")
+#endif
+            ))
+{}
+
+str_base::str_base(const char* s)
+  : object(detail::new_reference(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+              ::PyUnicode_FromString(s)
+#else
+              ::PyString_FromString(s)
+#endif
+            ))
+{}
+
+namespace {
+
+    ssize_t str_size_as_py_ssize_t(std::size_t n)
+    {
+      if (n > static_cast<std::size_t>(ssize_t_max))
+      {
+          throw std::range_error("str size > ssize_t_max");
+      }
+      return static_cast<ssize_t>(n);
+    }
+
+} // namespace <anonymous>
+
+str_base::str_base(char const* start, char const* finish)
+    : object(
+        detail::new_reference(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+            ::PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize
+#else
+            ::PyString_FromStringAndSize
+#endif
+                (start, str_size_as_py_ssize_t(finish - start))
+        )
+    )
+{}
+
+str_base::str_base(char const* start, std::size_t length) // new str
+    : object(
+        detail::new_reference(
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+            ::PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize
+#else
+            ::PyString_FromStringAndSize
+#endif
+            ( start, str_size_as_py_ssize_t(length) )
+        )
+    )
+{}
+
+str_base::str_base(object_cref other)
+    : object(str_base::call(other))
+{}
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_FORMAT_OBJECT(z, n, data) "O"
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_OBJECT_PTR(z, n, data) , x##n .ptr()
+
+#define BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(name, arity)                             \
+str str_base:: name ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(arity, object_cref x) ) const        \
+{                                                                               \
+    return str(new_reference(                                                   \
+       expect_non_null(                                                         \
+           PyObject_CallMethod(                                                 \
+               this->ptr(), const_cast<char*>( #name ),                         \
+               const_cast<char*>(                                               \
+                 "(" BOOST_PP_REPEAT(arity, BOOST_PYTHON_FORMAT_OBJECT, _) ")") \
+               BOOST_PP_REPEAT_1(arity, BOOST_PYTHON_OBJECT_PTR, _)))));        \
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(capitalize, 0)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(center, 1)
+
+long str_base::count(object_cref sub) const
+{
+    return extract<long>(this->attr("count")(sub));
+}
+
+long str_base::count(object_cref sub, object_cref start) const
+{
+    return extract<long>(this->attr("count")(sub,start));
+}
+
+long str_base::count(object_cref sub, object_cref start, object_cref end) const
+{
+    return extract<long>(this->attr("count")(sub,start,end));
+}
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+object str_base::decode() const
+{
+    return this->attr("decode")();
+}
+
+object str_base::decode(object_cref encoding) const
+{
+    return this->attr("decode")(encoding);
+}
+
+object str_base::decode(object_cref encoding, object_cref errors) const
+{
+    return this->attr("decode")(encoding,errors);
+}
+#endif
+
+object str_base::encode() const
+{
+    return this->attr("encode")();
+}
+
+object str_base::encode(object_cref encoding) const
+{
+    return this->attr("encode")(encoding);
+}
+
+object str_base::encode(object_cref encoding, object_cref errors) const
+{
+    return this->attr("encode")(encoding,errors);
+}
+
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    #define _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG PyLong_AsLong
+#else
+    #define _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG PyInt_AsLong
+#endif
+
+bool str_base::endswith(object_cref suffix) const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("endswith")(suffix).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::endswith(object_cref suffix, object_cref start) const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("endswith")(suffix,start).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::endswith(object_cref suffix, object_cref start, object_cref end) const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("endswith")(suffix,start,end).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(expandtabs, 0)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(expandtabs, 1)
+
+long str_base::find(object_cref sub) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("find")(sub).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::find(object_cref sub, object_cref start) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("find")(sub,start).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::find(object_cref sub, object_cref start, object_cref end) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("find")(sub,start,end).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::index(object_cref sub) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("index")(sub).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::index(object_cref sub, object_cref start) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("index")(sub,start).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::index(object_cref sub, object_cref start, object_cref end) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("index")(sub,start,end).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::isalnum() const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("isalnum")().ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::isalpha() const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("isalpha")().ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::isdigit() const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("isdigit")().ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::islower() const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("islower")().ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::isspace() const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("isspace")().ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::istitle() const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("istitle")().ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::isupper() const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("isupper")().ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(join, 1)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(ljust, 1)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(lower, 0)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(lstrip, 0)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(replace, 2)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(replace, 3)
+
+long str_base::rfind(object_cref sub) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("rfind")(sub).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::rfind(object_cref sub, object_cref start) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("rfind")(sub,start).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::rfind(object_cref sub, object_cref start, object_cref end) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("rfind")(sub,start,end).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::rindex(object_cref sub) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("rindex")(sub).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::rindex(object_cref sub, object_cref start) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("rindex")(sub,start).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+long str_base::rindex(object_cref sub, object_cref start, object_cref end) const
+{
+    long result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("rindex")(sub,start,end).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(rjust, 1)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(rstrip, 0)
+
+list str_base::split() const
+{
+    return list(this->attr("split")());
+}
+
+list str_base::split(object_cref sep) const
+{
+    return list(this->attr("split")(sep));
+}
+
+list str_base::split(object_cref sep, object_cref maxsplit) const
+{
+    return list(this->attr("split")(sep,maxsplit));
+}
+
+list str_base::splitlines() const
+{
+    return list(this->attr("splitlines")());
+}
+
+list str_base::splitlines(object_cref keepends) const
+{
+    return list(this->attr("splitlines")(keepends));
+}
+
+bool str_base::startswith(object_cref prefix) const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("startswith")(prefix).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::startswith(object_cref prefix, object_cref start) const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("startswith")(prefix,start).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool str_base::startswith(object_cref prefix, object_cref start, object_cref end) const
+{
+    bool result = _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG(this->attr("startswith")(prefix,start,end).ptr());
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+        throw_error_already_set();
+    return result;
+}
+
+#undef _BOOST_PYTHON_ASLONG
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(strip, 0)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(swapcase, 0)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(title, 0)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(translate, 1)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(translate, 2)
+BOOST_PYTHON_DEFINE_STR_METHOD(upper, 0)
+
+static struct register_str_pytype_ptr
+{
+    register_str_pytype_ptr()
+    {
+        const_cast<converter::registration &>(
+            converter::registry::lookup(boost::python::type_id<boost::python::str>())
+            )
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+            .m_class_object = &PyUnicode_Type;
+#else
+            .m_class_object = &PyString_Type;
+#endif
+    }
+}register_str_pytype_ptr_;
+    
+}}}  // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/tuple.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/tuple.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6719713b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/tuple.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python { namespace detail {
+
+detail::new_reference tuple_base::call(object const& arg_)
+{
+    return (detail::new_reference)PyObject_CallFunction(
+        (PyObject*)&PyTuple_Type, const_cast<char*>("(O)"), 
+        arg_.ptr());
+}
+    
+tuple_base::tuple_base()
+    : object(detail::new_reference(PyTuple_New(0)))
+{}
+    
+tuple_base::tuple_base(object_cref sequence)
+    : object(call(sequence))
+{}
+
+static struct register_tuple_pytype_ptr
+{
+    register_tuple_pytype_ptr()
+    {
+        const_cast<converter::registration &>(
+            converter::registry::lookup(boost::python::type_id<boost::python::tuple>())
+            ).m_class_object = &PyTuple_Type;
+    }
+}register_tuple_pytype_ptr_;
+
+
+}}}  // namespace boost::python
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/src/wrapper.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/src/wrapper.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f8feaef9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/src/wrapper.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/wrapper.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+
+namespace detail
+{
+  override wrapper_base::get_override(
+      char const* name
+    , PyTypeObject* class_object
+  ) const
+  {
+      if (this->m_self)
+      {
+          if (handle<> m = handle<>(
+                  python::allow_null(
+                      ::PyObject_GetAttrString(
+                          this->m_self, const_cast<char*>(name))))
+          )
+          {
+              PyObject* borrowed_f = 0;
+            
+              if (
+                  PyMethod_Check(m.get())
+                  && ((PyMethodObject*)m.get())->im_self == this->m_self
+                  && class_object->tp_dict != 0
+              )
+              {
+                  borrowed_f = ::PyDict_GetItemString(
+                      class_object->tp_dict, const_cast<char*>(name));
+
+
+              }
+              if (borrowed_f != ((PyMethodObject*)m.get())->im_func)
+                  return override(m);
+          }
+      }
+      return override(handle<>(detail::none()));
+  }
+}
+
+#if 0
+namespace converter
+{
+  PyObject* BOOST_PYTHON_DECL do_polymorphic_ref_to_python(
+      python::detail::wrapper_base const volatile* x, type_info src
+  )
+  {
+      if (x == 0)
+      {
+          ::PyErr_Format(
+              PyExc_TypeError
+            , "Attempting to returning pointer or reference to instance of %s\n"
+              "for which no corresponding Python object exists. Wrap this function"
+              "with a return return value policy"
+          )
+      }
+  }
+  
+}
+#endif 
+
+}} // namespace boost::python::detail
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/Jamfile b/src/boost/libs/python/test/Jamfile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9a5c7569
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/Jamfile
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2006. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import python ;
+import os ;
+import ../../config/checks/config : requires ;
+
+lib socket ;
+
+use-project /boost/python : ../build ;
+project /boost/python/test 
+  : requirements
+    <toolset>gcc:<cxxflags>-Wextra
+    <target-os>qnxnto:<library>socket
+  ;
+
+local PY = ;
+if [ python.configured ]
+{
+  PY = /python//python ;
+}
+
+rule py-run ( sources * : input-file ? )
+{
+    return [ run $(sources) /boost/python//boost_python $(PY)
+      : # args
+      : $(input-file)
+      : #requirements
+        <define>BOOST_PYTHON_SUPPRESS_REGISTRY_INITIALIZATION
+ 
+    ] ;
+}
+
+rule py-compile ( sources * )
+{
+    return [ compile $(sources) /boost/python//boost_python ] ;
+}
+
+rule py-compile-fail ( sources * )
+{
+    return [ compile-fail $(sources) /boost/python//boost_python ] ;
+}
+
+rule require-windows ( properties * )
+{
+    if ! <target-os>windows in $(properties)
+    {
+        return <build>no ;
+    }
+}
+
+if [ python.configured ]
+{
+test-suite python
+  :
+
+  [
+    run exec.cpp /boost/python//boost_python/<link>static $(PY)
+      : # program args
+      : exec.py # input files
+      : # requirements
+      : # target-name
+  ]
+
+  [
+    run exec.cpp ../build//boost_python/<link>shared /python//python
+      : # program args
+      : exec.py
+      : # requirements
+      : exec-dynamic # target-name
+  ]
+
+#   [
+#     run import_.cpp ../build//boost_python /python//python
+#       : # program args
+#       : import_.py # input files
+#       : # requirements
+#       : # target-name
+#   ]
+
+[
+bpl-test crossmod_exception
+  : crossmod_exception.py crossmod_exception_a.cpp crossmod_exception_b.cpp
+]
+
+[ bpl-test injected ]
+[ bpl-test properties ]
+[ bpl-test return_arg ]
+[ bpl-test staticmethod ]
+[ bpl-test boost_shared_ptr ]
+[ bpl-test shared_ptr
+  : # sources
+  : [ requires cxx11_smart_ptr ]
+]
+[ bpl-test enable_shared_from_this ]
+[ bpl-test andreas_beyer ]
+[ bpl-test wrapper_held_type ]
+
+[ bpl-test polymorphism2_auto_ptr 
+  : polymorphism2_auto_ptr.py polymorphism2.py polymorphism2_auto_ptr.cpp 
+  : [ requires auto_ptr ]
+]
+
+[ bpl-test polymorphism ]
+[ bpl-test polymorphism2 ]
+
+[ bpl-test auto_ptr
+  : # files
+  : [ requires auto_ptr ]
+]
+
+[ bpl-test minimal ]
+[ bpl-test args ]
+[ bpl-test raw_ctor ]
+[ bpl-test enum : test_enum.py enum_ext.cpp ]
+[ bpl-test exception_translator ]
+[ bpl-test pearu1 : test_cltree.py cltree.cpp ]
+[ bpl-test try : newtest.py m1.cpp m2.cpp ]
+[ bpl-test const_argument ]
+[ bpl-test keywords : keywords.cpp keywords_test.py ]
+   
+
+[ python-extension builtin_converters_ext : builtin_converters.cpp /boost/python//boost_python ]
+[ bpl-test builtin_converters : test_builtin_converters.py builtin_converters_ext ]
+
+ [ bpl-test test_pointer_adoption ]
+ [ bpl-test operators ]
+ [ bpl-test operators_wrapper ]
+ [ bpl-test callbacks ]
+ [ bpl-test defaults ]
+
+[ bpl-test object ]
+[ bpl-test class ]
+[ bpl-test list ]
+[ bpl-test long ]
+[ bpl-test dict ]
+[ bpl-test tuple ]
+[ bpl-test str ]
+[ bpl-test slice ]
+
+[ bpl-test virtual_functions ]
+[ bpl-test back_reference ]
+[ bpl-test implicit ]
+[ bpl-test data_members ]
+
+[ bpl-test ben_scott1 ]
+
+[ bpl-test bienstman1 ]
+[ bpl-test bienstman2 ]
+[ bpl-test bienstman3 ]
+
+[ bpl-test multi_arg_constructor
+  : # files
+  : # requirements
+    # A bug in the Win32 intel compilers causes compilation of one of our
+    # tests to take forever when debug symbols are enabled. This rule
+    # turns them off when added to the requirements section
+    <toolset>intel-win:<debug-symbols>off
+]
+
+[ bpl-test iterator : iterator.py iterator.cpp input_iterator.cpp ]
+
+[ bpl-test stl_iterator : stl_iterator.py stl_iterator.cpp ]
+
+[ bpl-test extract ]
+
+[
+bpl-test crossmod_opaque
+  : crossmod_opaque.py crossmod_opaque_a.cpp crossmod_opaque_b.cpp
+]
+[ bpl-test opaque ]
+[ bpl-test voidptr ]
+
+[ bpl-test pickle1 ]
+[ bpl-test pickle2 ]
+[ bpl-test pickle3 ]
+[ bpl-test pickle4 ]
+
+[ bpl-test nested ]
+
+[ bpl-test docstring ]
+[ bpl-test pytype_function ]
+
+[ bpl-test vector_indexing_suite ]
+
+[ bpl-test pointer_vector
+  : # files
+  : # requirements
+    # Turn off this test on HP CXX, as the test hangs when executing.
+    # Whenever the cause for the failure of the polymorphism test is found
+    # and fixed, this should be retested.
+    <toolset>hp_cxx:<build>no ]
+      
+[ python-extension map_indexing_suite_ext
+    : map_indexing_suite.cpp int_map_indexing_suite.cpp a_map_indexing_suite.cpp
+    /boost/python//boost_python ]
+[ bpl-test  
+    map_indexing_suite : map_indexing_suite.py map_indexing_suite_ext ]
+      
+[ run import_.cpp /boost/python//boost_python $(PY) : : import_.py ]
+
+# if $(TEST_BIENSTMAN_NON_BUGS)
+# {
+#     bpl-test bienstman4 ;
+#     bpl-test bienstman5 ;
+# }
+
+[ bpl-test calling_conventions : : <conditional>@require-windows ]
+[ bpl-test calling_conventions_mf : : <conditional>@require-windows ]
+
+# --- unit tests of library components ---
+
+[ compile indirect_traits_test.cpp ]
+[ run destroy_test.cpp ]
+[ py-run pointer_type_id_test.cpp ]
+[ py-run bases.cpp ]
+[ run if_else.cpp ]
+[ py-run pointee.cpp ]
+[ run result.cpp ]
+
+[ compile string_literal.cpp ]
+[ py-compile borrowed.cpp ]
+[ py-compile object_manager.cpp ]
+[ py-compile copy_ctor_mutates_rhs.cpp ]
+
+[ py-run upcast.cpp ]
+  
+[ py-compile select_holder.cpp ]
+  
+[ run select_from_python_test.cpp ../src/converter/type_id.cpp 
+  :   
+  :
+  : <define>BOOST_PYTHON_STATIC_LIB
+    <use>$(PY)
+
+]
+
+ [ py-compile select_arg_to_python_test.cpp ]
+
+[ py-compile-fail ./raw_pyobject_fail1.cpp ]
+[ py-compile-fail ./raw_pyobject_fail2.cpp ]
+[ py-compile-fail ./as_to_python_function.cpp ]
+[ py-compile-fail ./object_fail1.cpp ]
+
+# --- NumPy tests ---
+
+[ numpy-test numpy/dtype ]
+[ numpy-test numpy/ufunc ]
+[ numpy-test numpy/templates ]
+[ numpy-test numpy/ndarray ]
+[ numpy-test numpy/indexing ]
+[ numpy-test numpy/shapes ]
+
+
+  ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/a_map_indexing_suite.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/a_map_indexing_suite.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..07a0a6b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/a_map_indexing_suite.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// Copyright Joel de Guzman 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/suite/indexing/map_indexing_suite.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct A
+{
+  int value;
+  A() : value(0){};
+  A(int v) : value(v) {};
+};
+
+bool operator==(const A& v1, const A& v2)
+{
+  return (v1.value == v2.value);
+}
+
+struct B
+{
+  A a;
+};
+
+// Converter from A to python int
+struct AToPython 
+{
+  static PyObject* convert(const A& s)
+  {
+    return boost::python::incref(boost::python::object((int)s.value).ptr());
+  }
+};
+
+// Conversion from python int to A
+struct AFromPython 
+{
+  AFromPython()
+  {
+    boost::python::converter::registry::push_back(
+        &convertible,
+        &construct,
+        boost::python::type_id< A >());
+  }
+
+  static void* convertible(PyObject* obj_ptr)
+  {
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    if (!PyLong_Check(obj_ptr)) return 0;
+#else
+    if (!PyInt_Check(obj_ptr)) return 0;
+#endif
+    return obj_ptr;
+  }
+
+  static void construct(
+      PyObject* obj_ptr,
+      boost::python::converter::rvalue_from_python_stage1_data* data)
+  {
+    void* storage = (
+        (boost::python::converter::rvalue_from_python_storage< A >*)
+        data)-> storage.bytes;
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    new (storage) A((int)PyLong_AsLong(obj_ptr));
+#else
+    new (storage) A((int)PyInt_AsLong(obj_ptr));
+#endif
+    data->convertible = storage;
+  }
+};
+
+void a_map_indexing_suite()
+{
+
+  to_python_converter< A , AToPython >();
+  AFromPython();
+
+  class_< std::map<int, A> >("AMap")
+    .def(map_indexing_suite<std::map<int, A>, true >())
+    ;
+
+  class_< B >("B")
+    .add_property("a", make_getter(&B::a, return_value_policy<return_by_value>()),
+        make_setter(&B::a, return_value_policy<return_by_value>()))
+    ;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/andreas_beyer.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/andreas_beyer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b28b1566
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/andreas_beyer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2006. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+#include <boost/enable_shared_from_this.hpp>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost;
+
+class A : public enable_shared_from_this<A> {
+ public:
+   A() : val(0) {};
+   int val;
+   typedef shared_ptr<A> A_ptr;
+   A_ptr self() {
+      A_ptr self;
+      self = shared_from_this();
+      return self;
+    }
+
+};
+
+class B {
+  public:
+    B() {
+       a = A::A_ptr(new A());
+    }
+    void set(A::A_ptr _a) {
+      this->a = _a;
+    }
+    A::A_ptr get() {
+       return a;
+    }
+    A::A_ptr a;
+};
+
+template <class T>
+void hold_python(shared_ptr<T>& x)
+{
+      x = python::extract<shared_ptr<T> >( python::object(x) );
+}
+
+A::A_ptr get_b_a(shared_ptr<B> b)
+{
+    hold_python(b->a);
+    return b->get();
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(andreas_beyer_ext) {
+  python::class_<A, noncopyable> ("A")
+    .def("self", &A::self)
+    .def_readwrite("val", &A::val)
+  ;
+  python::register_ptr_to_python< A::A_ptr >();
+ 
+  python::class_<B>("B")
+     .def("set", &B::set)
+//     .def("get", &B::get)
+     .def("get", get_b_a)
+  ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/andreas_beyer.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/andreas_beyer.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0c24969b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/andreas_beyer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+ >>> from andreas_beyer_ext import *
+ >>> b=B()
+ >>> a=b.get() # let b create an A
+ >>> a2=b.get()
+ >>> assert id(a) == id(a2)
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/args.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/args.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..592a8e50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/args.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/args.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/overloads.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/raw_function.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__SUNPRO_CC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x580)) || BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(1500))
+# define make_tuple boost::python::make_tuple
+#endif 
+
+tuple f(int x = 1, double y = 4.25, char const* z = "wow")
+{
+    return make_tuple(x, y, z);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(f_overloads, f, 0, 3)
+    
+typedef test_class<> Y;
+
+struct X
+{
+    X(int a0 = 0, int a1 = 1) : inner0(a0), inner1(a1) {}
+    tuple f(int x = 1, double y = 4.25, char const* z = "wow")
+    {
+        return make_tuple(x, y, z);
+    }
+
+    Y const& inner(bool n) const { return n ? inner1 : inner0; }
+    
+    Y inner0;
+    Y inner1;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MEMBER_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(X_f_overloads, X::f, 0, 3)
+
+
+tuple raw_func(tuple args, dict kw)
+{
+    return make_tuple(args, kw);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(args_ext)
+{
+    def("f", f, (arg("x")=1, arg("y")=4.25, arg("z")="wow")
+        , "This is f's docstring"
+        );
+
+    def("raw", raw_function(raw_func));
+    
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200
+    // MSVC6 gives a fatal error LNK1179: invalid or corrupt file:
+    // duplicate comdat error if we try to re-use the exact type of f
+    // here, so substitute long for int.
+    tuple (*f)(long,double,char const*) = 0;
+#endif 
+    def("f1", f, f_overloads("f1's docstring", args("x", "y", "z")));
+    def("f2", f, f_overloads(args("x", "y", "z")));
+    def("f3", f, f_overloads(args("x", "y", "z"), "f3's docstring"));
+    
+    class_<Y>("Y", init<int>(args("value"), "Y's docstring"))
+        .def("value", &Y::value)
+        .def("raw", raw_function(raw_func))
+        ;
+            
+    class_<X>("X", "This is X's docstring", init<>(args("self")))
+        .def(init<int, optional<int> >(args("self", "a0", "a1")))
+        .def("f", &X::f
+             , "This is X.f's docstring"
+             , args("self","x", "y", "z"))
+
+        // Just to prove that all the different argument combinations work
+        .def("inner0", &X::inner, return_internal_reference<>(), args("self", "n"), "docstring")
+        .def("inner1", &X::inner, return_internal_reference<>(), "docstring", args("self", "n"))
+
+        .def("inner2", &X::inner, args("self", "n"), return_internal_reference<>(), "docstring")
+        .def("inner3", &X::inner, "docstring", return_internal_reference<>(), args("self", "n"))
+
+        .def("inner4", &X::inner, args("self", "n"), "docstring", return_internal_reference<>())
+        .def("inner5", &X::inner, "docstring", args("self", "n"), return_internal_reference<>())
+
+        .def("f1", &X::f, X_f_overloads(args("self", "x", "y", "z")))
+        .def("f2", &X::f, X_f_overloads(args("self", "x", "y", "z"), "f2's docstring"))
+        .def("f2", &X::f, X_f_overloads(args("x", "y", "z"), "f2's docstring"))
+        ;
+
+    def("inner", &X::inner, "docstring", args("self", "n"), return_internal_reference<>());
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/args.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/args.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e884c06b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/args.py
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+"""
+>>> from args_ext import *
+
+>>> raw(3, 4, foo = 'bar', baz = 42)
+((3, 4), {'foo': 'bar', 'baz': 42})
+
+   Prove that we can handle empty keywords and non-keywords
+   
+>>> raw(3, 4)
+((3, 4), {})
+
+>>> raw(foo = 'bar')
+((), {'foo': 'bar'})
+
+>>> f(x= 1, y = 3, z = 'hello')
+(1, 3.0, 'hello')
+
+>>> f(z = 'hello', x = 3, y = 2.5)
+(3, 2.5, 'hello')
+
+>>> f(1, z = 'hi', y = 3)
+(1, 3.0, 'hi')
+
+>>> try: f(1, 2, 'hello', bar = 'baz')
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception: unknown keyword')
+
+
+   Exercise the functions using default stubs
+
+>>> f1(z = 'nix', y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'nix')
+>>> f1(y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'wow')
+>>> f1(x = 2)
+(2, 4.25, 'wow')
+>>> f1()
+(1, 4.25, 'wow')
+
+>>> f2(z = 'nix', y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'nix')
+>>> f2(y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'wow')
+>>> f2(x = 2)
+(2, 4.25, 'wow')
+>>> f2()
+(1, 4.25, 'wow')
+
+>>> f3(z = 'nix', y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'nix')
+>>> f3(y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'wow')
+>>> f3(x = 2)
+(2, 4.25, 'wow')
+>>> f3()
+(1, 4.25, 'wow')
+
+   Member function tests
+
+>>> q = X()
+>>> q.f(x= 1, y = 3, z = 'hello')
+(1, 3.0, 'hello')
+
+>>> q.f(z = 'hello', x = 3, y = 2.5)
+(3, 2.5, 'hello')
+
+>>> q.f(1, z = 'hi', y = 3)
+(1, 3.0, 'hi')
+
+>>> try: q.f(1, 2, 'hello', bar = 'baz')
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception: unknown keyword')
+
+   Exercise member functions using default stubs
+   
+>>> q.f1(z = 'nix', y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'nix')
+>>> q.f1(y = .125, x = 2)
+(2, 0.125, 'wow')
+>>> q.f1(x = 2)
+(2, 4.25, 'wow')
+>>> q.f1()
+(1, 4.25, 'wow')
+>>> q.f2.__doc__.splitlines()[1]
+'f2( (X)self [, (int)x [, (float)y [, (str)z]]]) -> tuple :'
+
+>>> q.f2.__doc__.splitlines()[2]
+"    f2's docstring"
+
+>>> X.f.__doc__.splitlines()[1:5]
+['f( (X)self, (int)x, (float)y, (str)z) -> tuple :', "    This is X.f's docstring", '', '    C++ signature :']
+
+>>> xfuncs = (X.inner0, X.inner1, X.inner2, X.inner3, X.inner4, X.inner5)
+>>> for f in xfuncs:
+...    print(f(q,1).value(), end=' ')
+...    print(f(q, n = 1).value(), end=' ')
+...    print(f(q, n = 0).value(), end=' ')
+...    print(f.__doc__.splitlines()[1:5])
+1 1 0 ['inner0( (X)self, (bool)n) -> Y :', '    docstring', '', '    C++ signature :']
+1 1 0 ['inner1( (X)self, (bool)n) -> Y :', '    docstring', '', '    C++ signature :']
+1 1 0 ['inner2( (X)self, (bool)n) -> Y :', '    docstring', '', '    C++ signature :']
+1 1 0 ['inner3( (X)self, (bool)n) -> Y :', '    docstring', '', '    C++ signature :']
+1 1 0 ['inner4( (X)self, (bool)n) -> Y :', '    docstring', '', '    C++ signature :']
+1 1 0 ['inner5( (X)self, (bool)n) -> Y :', '    docstring', '', '    C++ signature :']
+
+>>> x = X(a1 = 44, a0 = 22)
+>>> x.inner0(0).value()
+22
+>>> x.inner0(1).value()
+44
+
+>>> x = X(a0 = 7)
+>>> x.inner0(0).value()
+7
+>>> x.inner0(1).value()
+1
+
+>>> inner(n = 1, self = q).value()
+1
+
+>>> y = Y(value = 33)
+>>> y.raw(this = 1, that = 'the other')[1]
+{'this': 1, 'that': 'the other'}
+
+"""
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    import args_ext
+    help(args_ext)
+    sys.exit(status)
+
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/as_to_python_function.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/as_to_python_function.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cc083890
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/as_to_python_function.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/converter/as_to_python_function.hpp>
+
+struct hopefully_illegal
+{
+    static PyObject* convert(int&);
+};
+
+PyObject* x = boost::python::converter::as_to_python_function<int, hopefully_illegal>::convert(0);
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/auto_ptr.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/auto_ptr.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0f61e96d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/auto_ptr.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+#include <memory>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+
+struct Y : X
+{
+    Y(int n) : X(n) {};
+};
+
+int look(std::auto_ptr<X> const& x)
+{
+    return (x.get()) ? x->value() : -1;
+}
+
+int steal(std::auto_ptr<X> x)
+{
+    return x->value();
+}
+
+int maybe_steal(std::auto_ptr<X>& x, bool doit)
+{
+    int n = x->value();
+    if (doit)
+        x.release();
+    return n;
+}
+
+std::auto_ptr<X> make()
+{
+    return std::auto_ptr<X>(new X(77));
+}
+
+std::auto_ptr<X> callback(object f)
+{
+    std::auto_ptr<X> x(new X(77));
+    return call<std::auto_ptr<X> >(f.ptr(), x);
+}
+
+std::auto_ptr<X> extract_(object o)
+{
+    return extract<std::auto_ptr<X>&>(o)
+#if BOOST_MSVC <= 1300
+        ()
+#endif 
+        ;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(auto_ptr_ext)
+{
+    class_<X, std::auto_ptr<X>, boost::noncopyable>("X", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &X::value)
+        ;
+    
+    class_<Y, std::auto_ptr<Y>, bases<X>, boost::noncopyable>("Y", init<int>())
+        ;
+
+    // VC6 auto_ptrs do not have converting constructors    
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB, < 306)
+    scope().attr("broken_auto_ptr") = 1;
+#else
+    scope().attr("broken_auto_ptr") = 0;
+    implicitly_convertible<std::auto_ptr<Y>, std::auto_ptr<X> >();
+#endif
+    
+    def("look", look);
+    def("steal", steal);
+    def("maybe_steal", maybe_steal);
+    def("make", make);
+    def("callback", callback);
+    def("extract", extract_);
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/auto_ptr.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/auto_ptr.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..12e977d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/auto_ptr.py
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from auto_ptr_ext import *
+>>> x = X(42)
+>>> x.value()
+42
+>>> look(x), look(x)
+(42, 42)
+
+>>> maybe_steal(x, 0)
+42
+>>> look(x)
+42
+
+>>> maybe_steal(x, 1)
+42
+>>> broken_auto_ptr and -1 or look(x)
+-1
+
+>>> x = X(69)
+>>> steal(x)
+69
+>>> broken_auto_ptr and -1 or look(x)
+-1
+
+>>> if not broken_auto_ptr:
+...     try: x.value()
+...     except TypeError: pass
+...     else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> x = make()
+>>> look(x)
+77
+
+>>> z = callback(lambda z: z)
+>>> z.value()
+77
+
+>>> extract(x).value()
+77
+
+#
+# Test derived to base conversions
+#
+
+>>> y = Y(42)
+>>> y.value()
+42
+
+>>> try: maybe_steal(y, 0)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> y.value()
+42
+
+>>> broken_auto_ptr and 42 or steal(y)
+42
+
+>>> if not broken_auto_ptr:
+...     try: y.value()
+...     except TypeError: pass
+...     else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> print(look.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+look( (X)arg1) -> int :
+
+>>> print(steal.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+steal( (X)arg1) -> int :
+
+>>> print(maybe_steal.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+maybe_steal( (X)arg1, (bool)arg2) -> int :
+
+>>> print(make.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+make() -> X :
+
+>>> print(callback.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+callback( (object)arg1) -> X :
+
+>>> print(extract.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+extract( (object)arg1) -> X :
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/back_reference.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/back_reference.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..266ed291
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/back_reference.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/has_back_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/back_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/ref.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+#include <memory>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/copy_const_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+
+// This test shows that a class can be wrapped "as itself" but also
+// acquire a back-reference iff has_back_reference<> is appropriately
+// specialized.
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct X
+{
+    explicit X(int x) : x(x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    X(X const& rhs) : x(rhs.x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    virtual ~X() { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); magic = 6666666; x = 9999; --counter; }
+
+    void set(int _x) { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); this->x = _x; }
+    int value() const { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); return x; }
+    static int count() { return counter; }
+ private:
+    void operator=(X const&);
+ private:
+    int x;
+    long magic;
+    static int counter;
+};
+
+int X::counter;
+
+struct Y : X
+{
+    Y(PyObject* self, int x) : X(x), self(self) {}
+    Y(PyObject* self, Y const& rhs) : X(rhs), self(self) {}
+ private:
+    Y(Y const&);
+    PyObject* self;
+};
+
+struct Z : X
+{
+    Z(PyObject* self, int x) : X(x), self(self) {}
+    Z(PyObject* self, Z const& rhs) : X(rhs), self(self) {}
+ private:
+    Z(Z const&);
+    PyObject* self;
+};
+
+Y const& copy_Y(Y const& y) { return y; }
+Z const& copy_Z(Z const& z) { return z; }
+
+namespace boost { namespace python
+{
+  template <>
+  struct has_back_reference<Y>
+      : mpl::true_
+  {
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct has_back_reference<Z>
+      : mpl::true_
+  {
+  };
+}}
+
+// prove that back_references get initialized with the right PyObject*
+object y_identity(back_reference<Y const&> y)
+{
+    return y.source();
+}
+
+// prove that back_references contain the right value
+bool y_equality(back_reference<Y const&> y1, Y const& y2)
+{
+    return &y1.get() == &y2;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(back_reference_ext)
+{
+    def("copy_Y", copy_Y, return_value_policy<copy_const_reference>());
+    def("copy_Z", copy_Z, return_value_policy<copy_const_reference>());
+    def("x_instances", &X::count);
+    
+    class_<Y>("Y", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &Y::value)
+        .def("set", &Y::set)
+        ;
+
+    class_<Z,std::auto_ptr<Z> >("Z", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &Z::value)
+        .def("set", &Z::set)
+        ;
+
+    def("y_identity", y_identity);
+    def("y_equality", y_equality);
+
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/back_reference.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/back_reference.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4a283a3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/back_reference.py
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from back_reference_ext import *
+>>> y = Y(3)
+>>> z = Z(4)
+>>> x_instances()
+2
+>>> y2 = copy_Y(y)
+>>> x_instances()
+3
+>>> z2 = copy_Z(z)
+>>> x_instances()
+4
+>>> assert y_identity(y) is y
+>>> y_equality(y, y)
+1
+
+>>> print(y_identity.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+y_identity( (Y)arg1) -> object :
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bases.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bases.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4e00f544
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bases.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/bases.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/type_traits.hpp>
+
+struct A;
+struct B;
+
+template <class X, class Y, class Z>
+struct choose_bases
+    : boost::python::detail::select_bases<
+    X
+    , typename boost::python::detail::select_bases<
+        Y
+        , typename boost::python::detail::select_bases<Z>::type
+    >::type>
+{
+    
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::specifies_bases<
+                         boost::python::bases<A,B> >::value));
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((!boost::python::detail::specifies_bases<
+                         boost::python::bases<A,B>& >::value));
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((!boost::python::detail::specifies_bases<
+                         void* >::value));
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((!boost::python::detail::specifies_bases<
+                         int >::value));
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((!boost::python::detail::specifies_bases<
+                         int[5] >::value));
+
+    typedef boost::python::detail::select_bases<
+        int
+        , boost::python::detail::select_bases<char*>::type > collected1;
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<collected1::type,boost::python::bases<> >::value));
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<choose_bases<int,char*,long>::type,boost::python::bases<> >::value));
+    
+    typedef boost::python::detail::select_bases<
+        int
+        , boost::python::detail::select_bases<
+                boost::python::bases<A,B>
+                , boost::python::detail::select_bases<
+                        A
+            >::type
+         >::type
+     > collected2;
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<collected2::type,boost::python::bases<A,B> >::value));
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<choose_bases<int,boost::python::bases<A,B>,long>::type,boost::python::bases<A,B> >::value));
+    
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/ben_scott1.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/ben_scott1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5a675e23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/ben_scott1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+using namespace boost::python;
+using namespace boost;
+
+struct Product {};
+typedef shared_ptr<Product> ProductPtr;
+
+
+struct Creator
+{
+   virtual ~Creator() {}
+   virtual ProductPtr create() = 0;
+};
+
+
+struct Factory
+{
+   void reg(Creator* c) { mC = c; }
+   ProductPtr create()
+   {
+      std::cout << "Name: " << (typeid(*mC)).name() << std::endl;
+      return mC->create();
+   }
+
+private:
+   Creator* mC;
+};
+
+struct CreatorWrap : public Creator
+{
+   CreatorWrap(PyObject* self) : mSelf(self) {}
+   ProductPtr create() { return call_method<ProductPtr>(mSelf, "create"); }
+   PyObject* mSelf;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(ben_scott1_ext)
+{
+   class_<Product, ProductPtr>("Product");
+
+   class_<Creator, CreatorWrap, noncopyable>("Creator")
+       .def("create", &CreatorWrap::create)
+       ;
+
+   class_<Factory>("Factory")
+      .def("reg", &Factory::reg, with_custodian_and_ward<1,2>())
+      .def("create", &Factory::create)
+       ;
+}
+
+#include "../test/module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/ben_scott1.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/ben_scott1.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..79130757
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/ben_scott1.py
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+# This regression test checks that call_method<T>(...) where T is a
+# non-reference, non-pointer type that happens to be held inside the
+# result object (and thus is found as an lvalue) works.
+from ben_scott1_ext import *
+
+class CreatorImpl(Creator):
+   def create(self):
+      return Product()
+
+factory = Factory()
+c = CreatorImpl()
+factory.reg(c)
+
+a = factory.create()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman1.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dc006578
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/reference_existing_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+
+struct A {};
+
+struct V 
+{
+ virtual ~V() {}; // silence compiler warningsa
+ virtual void f() = 0;
+
+ const A* inside() {return &a;}
+
+ A a;
+};
+
+const A* outside(const V& v) {return &v.a;}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(bienstman1_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+  using boost::shared_ptr;
+  using boost::python::return_value_policy;
+  using boost::python::reference_existing_object;
+
+  class_<A>("A");
+
+  class_<V, boost::noncopyable>("V", no_init)
+      .def("inside", &V::inside, 
+           return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>())
+      .def("outside", outside, 
+           return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>())
+      ;
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman1.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman1.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..16dc47b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman1.py
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+# Try to reproduce a Numeric interaction bug if Numeric is installed.
+>>> from bienstman1_ext import *
+>>> try: from Numeric import *
+... except: pass
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman2.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..10f99923
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+struct C {};
+
+struct D {};
+
+struct E
+{
+   const D fe (const C&)           {return D();}
+   const D fe2(const C&, const C&) {return D();}
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(bienstman2_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+
+  class_<C>("C");
+  class_<D>("D");
+  class_<E>("E")
+      .def("fe",  &E::fe)  // this compiles.
+      .def("fe2", &E::fe2) // this doesn't... well, now it does ;-)
+      ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman2.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman2.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..931fae8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman2.py
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> import bienstman2_ext
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman3.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman3.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d765b303
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman3.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+struct V 
+{
+ virtual ~V() {}; // silence compiler warningsa
+ virtual void f() = 0;
+};
+
+struct B 
+{
+    B(const V&) {}    
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(bienstman3_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+
+  class_<V, boost::noncopyable>("V", no_init);
+  class_<B>("B", init<const V&>());
+
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman3.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman3.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d0d250ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman3.py
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from bienstman3_ext import *
+
+>>> try:
+...    V()
+... except RuntimeError as x:
+...    print(x)
+... else:
+...    print('expected an exception')
+...
+This class cannot be instantiated from Python
+
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman4.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman4.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..34b9e211
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman4.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/list.hpp>
+
+struct Type1 {};
+
+struct Term {Term(Type1 const&) {} };
+
+struct Expression {void add(Term const&) {} };
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(bienstman4_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+  using boost::mpl::list;
+
+  implicitly_convertible<Type1,Term>();
+
+  class_<Expression>("Expression")
+      .def("add", &Expression::add)
+      ;
+  
+  class_<Type1>("T1")
+      ;
+  
+  class_<Term>("Term", init<Type1&>())
+      ;
+  
+  Type1 t1;
+  Expression e;
+  e.add(t1);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman4.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman4.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..eea33ba2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman4.py
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from bienstman4_ext import *
+>>> t1 = T1()
+>>> e = Expression()
+>>> e.add(t1)
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman5.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman5.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..657dadd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman5.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/list.hpp>
+
+#include <complex>
+
+struct M {M(const std::complex<double>&) {} };
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(bienstman5_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+
+  class_<M>("M", init<std::complex<double> const&>())
+      ;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman5.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman5.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a6735d94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/bienstman5.py
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from bienstman5_ext import *
+>>> m = M(1j)
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/boost_shared_ptr.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/boost_shared_ptr.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..57e50aa3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/boost_shared_ptr.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call_method.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+#include <memory>
+
+using boost::shared_ptr;
+#define MODULE boost_shared_ptr_ext
+
+#include "shared_ptr.hpp"
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/boost_shared_ptr.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/boost_shared_ptr.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..31a2ad3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/boost_shared_ptr.py
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from boost_shared_ptr_ext import *
+
+   Test that shared_ptr<Derived> can be converted to shared_ptr<Base>
+
+>>> Y.store(YYY(42))
+
+>>> x = X(17)
+>>> null_x = null(x)
+>>> null_x # should be None
+>>> identity(null_x) # should also be None
+
+>>> a = New(1)
+>>> A.call_f(a)
+1
+>>> New(0)
+
+>>> type(factory(3))
+<class 'boost_shared_ptr_ext.Y'>
+>>> type(factory(42))
+<class 'boost_shared_ptr_ext.YY'>
+
+>>> class P(Z):
+...     def v(self):
+...         return -Z.v(self);
+...     def __del__(self):
+...         print('bye')
+...
+>>> p = P(12)
+>>> p.value()
+12
+>>> p.v()
+-12
+>>> look(p)
+12
+>>> try: modify(p)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: 'print(expected a TypeError)'
+>>> look(None)
+-1
+>>> store(p)
+>>> del p
+>>> Z.get().v()
+-12
+>>> Z.count()
+1
+>>> Z.look_store()
+12
+>>> Z.release()
+bye
+>>> Z.count()
+0
+
+>>> z = Z(13)
+>>> z.value()
+13
+>>> z.v()
+13
+>>> try: modify(z)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: 'print(expected a TypeError)'
+
+>>> Z.get() # should be None
+>>> store(z)
+>>> assert Z.get() is z  # show that deleter introspection works
+>>> del z
+>>> Z.get().value()
+13
+>>> Z.count()
+1
+>>> Z.look_store()
+13
+>>> Z.release()
+>>> Z.count()
+0
+
+>>> x = X(17)
+>>> x.value()
+17
+>>> look(x)
+17
+>>> try: modify(x)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: 'print(expected a TypeError)'
+>>> look(None)
+-1
+>>> store(x)
+>>> del x
+>>> X.count()
+1
+>>> X.look_store()
+17
+>>> X.release()
+>>> X.count()
+0
+
+
+>>> y = Y(19)
+>>> y.value()
+19
+>>> modify(y)
+>>> look(y)
+-1
+>>> store(Y(23))
+>>> Y.count()
+1
+>>> Y.look_store()
+23
+>>> Y.release()
+>>> Y.count()
+0
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/borrowed.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/borrowed.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2c1bd1b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/borrowed.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/detail/wrap_python.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/borrowed.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+template <class T>
+void assert_borrowed_ptr(T const&)
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(boost::python::detail::is_borrowed_ptr<T>::value);
+}
+    
+template <class T>
+void assert_not_borrowed_ptr(T const&)
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!boost::python::detail::is_borrowed_ptr<T>::value);
+}
+    
+int main()
+{
+    assert_borrowed_ptr(borrowed((PyObject*)0));
+    assert_borrowed_ptr(borrowed((PyTypeObject*)0));
+    assert_borrowed_ptr((detail::borrowed<PyObject> const*)0);
+    assert_borrowed_ptr((detail::borrowed<PyObject> volatile*)0);
+    assert_borrowed_ptr((detail::borrowed<PyObject> const volatile*)0);
+    assert_not_borrowed_ptr((PyObject*)0);
+    assert_not_borrowed_ptr(0);
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/builtin_converters.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/builtin_converters.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f66e61bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/builtin_converters.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <complex>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/cast.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/wrap_python.hpp>
+
+template <class T>
+struct by_value
+{
+    static T rewrap(T x)
+    {
+        return x;
+    }
+    static int size(void)
+    {
+        return sizeof(T);
+    }
+};
+
+template <class T>
+struct by_const_reference
+{
+    static T rewrap(T const& x)
+    {
+        return x;
+    }
+};
+
+template <class T>
+struct by_reference
+{
+    static T rewrap(T& x)
+    {
+        return x;
+    }
+};
+
+using boost::python::def;
+using boost::python::handle;
+using boost::python::object;
+using boost::python::borrowed;
+
+// Used to test that arbitrary handle<>s can be returned
+handle<PyTypeObject> get_type(handle<> x)
+{
+    return handle<PyTypeObject>(borrowed(x->ob_type));
+}
+
+handle<> return_null_handle()
+{
+    return handle<>();
+}
+
+char const* rewrap_value_mutable_cstring(char* x) { return x; }
+
+object identity_(object x) { return x; }
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(builtin_converters_ext)
+{    
+    def("get_type", get_type);
+    def("return_null_handle", return_null_handle);
+
+// These methods are used solely for getting some C++ type sizes
+    def("bool_size", by_value<bool>::size);
+    def("char_size", by_value<char>::size);
+    def("int_size", by_value<int>::size);
+    def("short_size", by_value<short>::size);
+    def("long_size", by_value<long>::size);
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+    def("long_long_size", by_value<BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG>::size);
+#endif
+
+    def("rewrap_value_bool", by_value<bool>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_char", by_value<char>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_signed_char", by_value<signed char>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_unsigned_char", by_value<unsigned char>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_int", by_value<int>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_unsigned_int", by_value<unsigned int>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_short", by_value<short>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_unsigned_short", by_value<unsigned short>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_long", by_value<long>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_unsigned_long", by_value<unsigned long>::rewrap);
+// using Python's macro instead of Boost's - we don't seem to get the
+// config right all the time.
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+    def("rewrap_value_long_long", by_value<BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_unsigned_long_long", by_value<unsigned BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG>::rewrap);
+# endif 
+    def("rewrap_value_float", by_value<float>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_double", by_value<double>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_long_double", by_value<long double>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_complex_float", by_value<std::complex<float> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_complex_double", by_value<std::complex<double> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_complex_long_double", by_value<std::complex<long double> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_wstring",
+# if defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING) || !defined(Py_USING_UNICODE)
+        identity_
+# else 
+        by_value<std::wstring>::rewrap
+# endif 
+    );
+    def("rewrap_value_string",
+# if defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING) || !defined(Py_USING_UNICODE)
+        identity_
+# else 
+        by_value<std::wstring>::rewrap
+# endif 
+    );
+    def("rewrap_value_string", by_value<std::string>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_cstring", by_value<char const*>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_handle", by_value<handle<> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_value_object", by_value<object>::rewrap);
+
+        // Expose this to illustrate our failings ;-). See test_builtin_converters.py
+    def("rewrap_value_mutable_cstring", rewrap_value_mutable_cstring);
+
+
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_bool", by_const_reference<bool>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_char", by_const_reference<char>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_signed_char", by_const_reference<signed char>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_char", by_const_reference<unsigned char>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_int", by_const_reference<int>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_int", by_const_reference<unsigned int>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_short", by_const_reference<short>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_short", by_const_reference<unsigned short>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_long", by_const_reference<long>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_long", by_const_reference<unsigned long>::rewrap);
+// using Python's macro instead of Boost's - we don't seem to get the
+// config right all the time.
+# ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_long_long", by_const_reference<BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_long_long", by_const_reference<unsigned BOOST_PYTHON_LONG_LONG>::rewrap);
+# endif
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_float", by_const_reference<float>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_double", by_const_reference<double>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_long_double", by_const_reference<long double>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_complex_float", by_const_reference<std::complex<float> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_complex_double", by_const_reference<std::complex<double> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_complex_long_double", by_const_reference<std::complex<long double> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_string", by_const_reference<std::string>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_cstring", by_const_reference<char const*>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_handle", by_const_reference<handle<> >::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_const_reference_object", by_const_reference<object>::rewrap);
+    def("rewrap_reference_object", by_reference<object>::rewrap);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/callbacks.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/callbacks.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..66bd3524
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/callbacks.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/ref.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/ptr.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/reference_existing_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(converter::is_object_manager<handle<> >::value);
+
+int apply_int_int(PyObject* f, int x)
+{
+    return call<int>(f, x);
+}
+
+void apply_void_int(PyObject* f, int x)
+{
+    call<void>(f, x);
+}
+
+struct X
+{
+    explicit X(int x) : x(x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    X(X const& rhs) : x(rhs.x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    ~X() { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); magic = 6666666; x = 9999; --counter; }
+
+    void set(int _x) { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); this->x = _x; }
+    int value() const { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); return x; }
+    static int count() { return counter; }
+ private:
+    void operator=(X const&);
+ private:
+    int x;
+    long magic;
+    static int counter;
+};
+
+X apply_X_X(PyObject* f, X x)
+{
+    return call<X>(f, x);
+}
+
+void apply_void_X_ref(PyObject* f, X& x)
+{
+    call<void>(f, boost::ref(x));
+}
+
+X& apply_X_ref_handle(PyObject* f, handle<> obj)
+{
+    return call<X&>(f, obj);
+}
+
+X* apply_X_ptr_handle_cref(PyObject* f, handle<> const& obj)
+{
+    return call<X*>(f, obj);
+}
+
+void apply_void_X_cref(PyObject* f, X const& x)
+{
+    call<void>(f, boost::cref(x));
+}
+
+void apply_void_X_ptr(PyObject* f, X* x)
+{
+    call<void>(f, ptr(x));
+}
+
+void apply_void_X_deep_ptr(PyObject* f, X* x)
+{
+    call<void>(f, x);
+}
+
+char const* apply_cstring_cstring(PyObject* f, char const* s)
+{
+    return call<char const*>(f, s);
+}
+
+char const* apply_cstring_pyobject(PyObject* f, PyObject* s)
+{
+    return call<char const*>(f, borrowed(s));
+}
+
+char apply_char_char(PyObject* f, char c)
+{
+    return call<char>(f, c);
+}
+
+char const* apply_to_string_literal(PyObject* f)
+{
+    return call<char const*>(f, "hello, world");
+}
+
+handle<> apply_to_own_type(handle<> x)
+{
+    // Tests that we can return handle<> from a callback and that we
+    // can pass arbitrary handle<T>.
+    return call<handle<> >(x.get(), type_handle(borrowed(x->ob_type)));
+}
+
+object apply_object_object(PyObject* f, object x)
+{
+    return call<object>(f, x);
+}
+
+int X::counter;
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(callbacks_ext)
+{
+    def("apply_object_object", apply_object_object);
+    def("apply_to_own_type", apply_to_own_type);
+    def("apply_int_int", apply_int_int);
+    def("apply_void_int", apply_void_int);
+    def("apply_X_X", apply_X_X);
+    def("apply_void_X_ref", apply_void_X_ref);
+    def("apply_void_X_cref", apply_void_X_cref);
+    def("apply_void_X_ptr", apply_void_X_ptr);
+    def("apply_void_X_deep_ptr", apply_void_X_deep_ptr);
+        
+    def("apply_X_ptr_handle_cref", apply_X_ptr_handle_cref
+        , return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+        
+    def("apply_X_ref_handle", apply_X_ref_handle
+        , return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+        
+    def("apply_cstring_cstring", apply_cstring_cstring);
+    def("apply_cstring_pyobject", apply_cstring_pyobject);
+    def("apply_char_char", apply_char_char);
+    def("apply_to_string_literal", apply_to_string_literal);
+        
+    
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+        .def(init<X const&>())
+        .def("value", &X::value)
+        .def("set", &X::set)
+        ;
+
+    def("x_count", &X::count);
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/callbacks.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/callbacks.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cf876a89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/callbacks.py
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from callbacks_ext import *
+
+>>> def double(x):
+...     return x + x
+...
+>>> apply_int_int(double, 42)
+84
+>>> apply_void_int(double, 42)
+
+>>> def identity(x):
+...     return x
+
+Once we have array conversion support, this test will fail. Er,
+succeed<wink>:
+
+>>> try: apply_to_string_literal(identity)
+... except ReferenceError: pass # expected
+... else: print('expected an exception!')
+
+>>> try: apply_X_ref_handle(lambda ignored:X(42), None)
+... except ReferenceError: pass # expected
+... else: print('expected an exception!')
+
+>>> x = X(42)
+>>> x.y = X(7)
+>>> apply_X_ref_handle(lambda z:z.y, x).value()
+7
+
+>>> x = apply_X_X(identity, X(42))
+>>> x.value()
+42
+>>> x_count()
+1
+>>> del x
+>>> x_count()
+0
+
+>>> def increment(x):
+...     x.set(x.value() + 1)
+...
+>>> x = X(42)
+>>> apply_void_X_ref(increment, x)
+>>> x.value()
+43
+
+>>> apply_void_X_cref(increment, x) 
+>>> x.value()  # const-ness is not respected, sorry!
+44
+
+>>> last_x = 1
+>>> def decrement(x):
+...     global last_x
+...     last_x = x
+...     if x is not None:
+...         x.set(x.value() - 1)
+
+>>> apply_void_X_ptr(decrement, x)
+>>> x.value()
+43
+>>> last_x.value()
+43
+>>> increment(last_x)
+>>> x.value()
+44
+>>> last_x.value()
+44
+
+>>> apply_void_X_ptr(decrement, None)
+>>> assert last_x is None
+>>> x.value()
+44
+
+>>> last_x = 1
+>>> apply_void_X_deep_ptr(decrement, None)
+>>> assert last_x is None
+>>> x.value()
+44
+
+>>> apply_void_X_deep_ptr(decrement, x)
+>>> x.value()
+44
+>>> last_x.value()
+43
+
+>>> y = apply_X_ref_handle(identity, x)
+>>> assert y.value() == x.value()
+>>> increment(x)
+>>> assert y.value() == x.value()
+
+>>> y = apply_X_ptr_handle_cref(identity, x)
+>>> assert y.value() == x.value()
+>>> increment(x)
+>>> assert y.value() == x.value()
+
+>>> y = apply_X_ptr_handle_cref(identity, None)
+>>> y
+
+>>> def new_x(ignored):
+...     return X(666)
+...
+>>> try: apply_X_ref_handle(new_x, 1)
+... except ReferenceError: pass
+... else: print('no error')
+
+>>> try: apply_X_ptr_handle_cref(new_x, 1)
+... except ReferenceError: pass
+... else: print('no error')
+
+>>> try: apply_cstring_cstring(identity, 'hello')
+... except ReferenceError: pass
+... else: print('no error')
+
+>>> apply_char_char(identity, 'x')
+'x'
+
+>>> apply_cstring_pyobject(identity, 'hello')
+'hello'
+
+>>> apply_cstring_pyobject(identity, None)
+
+
+>>> apply_char_char(identity, 'x')
+'x'
+
+>>> assert apply_to_own_type(identity) is type(identity)
+
+>>> assert apply_object_object(identity, identity) is identity
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c1c2b5a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+//
+//  adapted from bind_stdcall_test.cpp - test for bind.hpp + __stdcall (free functions)
+//   The purpose of this simple test is to determine if a function can be
+//   called from Python with the various existing calling conventions 
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2001 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#if !defined(TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION)
+
+#define TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// this section is the main body of the test extension module
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_ENABLE_CDECL
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_ENABLE_STDCALL
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_ENABLE_FASTCALL
+#endif
+#include <boost/preprocessor/cat.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/stringize.hpp>
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+// first define test functions for every calling convention
+
+#define TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __cdecl
+#include "calling_conventions.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __stdcall
+#include "calling_conventions.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __fastcall
+#include "calling_conventions.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#undef TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS 
+
+// then create a module wrapping the defined functions for every calling convention
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE( calling_conventions_ext )
+{
+
+#define TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __cdecl
+#include "calling_conventions.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __stdcall
+#include "calling_conventions.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __fastcall
+#include "calling_conventions.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#undef TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS
+
+}
+
+#else // !defined(TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION)
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// this section defines the functions to be wrapped
+
+# if defined(TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS)
+
+#  if !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+#   error "One calling convention must be defined"
+#  endif // !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+
+namespace BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION) { 
+
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_0()
+  {
+      return 17041L;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_1(long a)
+  {
+      return a;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_2(long a, long b)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_3(long a, long b, long c)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b + 100 * c;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_4(long a, long b, long c, long d)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_5(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_6(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_7(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_8(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g, long h)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g + 10000000 * h;
+  }
+  
+  long TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f_9(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g, long h, long i)
+  {
+      return a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g + 10000000 * h + 100000000 * i;
+  }
+  
+} // namespace test##TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+# endif // defined(TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS)
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// this section wraps the functions
+
+# if defined(TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS)
+
+#  if !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+#   error "One calling convention must be defined"
+#  endif // !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+
+    def("f_0" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_0);
+    def("f_1" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_1);
+    def("f_2" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_2);
+    def("f_3" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_3);
+    def("f_4" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_4);
+    def("f_5" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_5);
+    def("f_6" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_6);
+    def("f_7" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_7);
+    def("f_8" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_8);
+    def("f_9" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION), &BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::f_9);
+
+# endif // defined(TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS)
+
+#endif // !defined(TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c5714244
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions.py
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# Copyright Nicolas Lelong,  2010. Distributed under the Boost 
+# Software License, Version 1.0 (See accompanying 
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from calling_conventions_ext import *
+>>> f_0__cdecl()
+17041
+>>> f_1__cdecl(1)
+1
+>>> f_2__cdecl(1, 2)
+21
+>>> f_3__cdecl(1, 2, 3)
+321
+>>> f_4__cdecl(1, 2, 3, 4)
+4321
+>>> f_5__cdecl(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+54321
+>>> f_6__cdecl(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+654321
+>>> f_7__cdecl(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+7654321
+>>> f_8__cdecl(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+87654321
+>>> f_9__cdecl(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
+987654321
+>>> f_0__stdcall()
+17041
+>>> f_1__stdcall(1)
+1
+>>> f_2__stdcall(1, 2)
+21
+>>> f_3__stdcall(1, 2, 3)
+321
+>>> f_4__stdcall(1, 2, 3, 4)
+4321
+>>> f_5__stdcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+54321
+>>> f_6__stdcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+654321
+>>> f_7__stdcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+7654321
+>>> f_8__stdcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+87654321
+>>> f_9__stdcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
+987654321
+>>> f_0__fastcall()
+17041
+>>> f_1__fastcall(1)
+1
+>>> f_2__fastcall(1, 2)
+21
+>>> f_3__fastcall(1, 2, 3)
+321
+>>> f_4__fastcall(1, 2, 3, 4)
+4321
+>>> f_5__fastcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+54321
+>>> f_6__fastcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+654321
+>>> f_7__fastcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+7654321
+>>> f_8__fastcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+87654321
+>>> f_9__fastcall(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
+987654321
+"""
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions_mf.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions_mf.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..83a97acf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions_mf.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+//
+//  adapted from bind_stdcall_mf_test.cpp - test for bind.hpp + __stdcall (free functions)
+//   The purpose of this simple test is to determine if a function can be
+//   called from Python with the various existing calling conventions 
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2001 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#if !defined(TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION)
+
+#define TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// this section is the main body of the test extension module
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_ENABLE_CDECL
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_ENABLE_STDCALL
+# define BOOST_PYTHON_ENABLE_FASTCALL
+#endif
+#include <boost/preprocessor/cat.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/stringize.hpp>
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+// first define test functions for every calling convention
+
+#define TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __cdecl
+#include "calling_conventions_mf.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __stdcall
+#include "calling_conventions_mf.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __fastcall
+#include "calling_conventions_mf.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#undef TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS 
+
+// then create a module wrapping the defined functions for every calling convention
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE( calling_conventions_mf_ext )
+{
+
+#define TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __cdecl
+#include "calling_conventions_mf.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __stdcall
+#include "calling_conventions_mf.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#define TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION __fastcall
+#include "calling_conventions_mf.cpp"
+#undef TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION
+
+#undef TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS
+
+}
+
+#else // !defined(TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION)
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// this section defines the functions to be wrapped
+
+# if defined(TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS)
+
+#  if !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+#   error "One calling convention must be defined"
+#  endif // !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+
+namespace BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION) { 
+
+struct X
+{
+    mutable unsigned int hash;
+
+    X(): hash(0) {}
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f0() { f1(17); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g0() const { g1(17); }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f1(int a1) { hash = (hash * 17041 + a1) % 32768; }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g1(int a1) const { hash = (hash * 17041 + a1 * 2) % 32768; }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f2(int a1, int a2) { f1(a1); f1(a2); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g2(int a1, int a2) const { g1(a1); g1(a2); }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f3(int a1, int a2, int a3) { f2(a1, a2); f1(a3); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g3(int a1, int a2, int a3) const { g2(a1, a2); g1(a3); }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f4(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4) { f3(a1, a2, a3); f1(a4); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g4(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4) const { g3(a1, a2, a3); g1(a4); }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f5(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5) { f4(a1, a2, a3, a4); f1(a5); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g5(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5) const { g4(a1, a2, a3, a4); g1(a5); }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f6(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6) { f5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); f1(a6); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g6(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6) const { g5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); g1(a6); }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f7(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7) { f6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6); f1(a7); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g7(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7) const { g6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6); g1(a7); }
+
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION f8(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8) { f7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); f1(a8); }
+    void TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION g8(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8) const { g7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); g1(a8); }
+};
+
+} // namespace BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+
+# endif // defined(TEST_DECLARE_FUNCTIONS)
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// this section wraps the functions
+
+# if defined(TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS)
+
+#  if !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+#   error "One calling convention must be defined"
+#  endif // !defined(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)
+
+{
+  
+  typedef BOOST_PP_CAT(test, TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION)::X X;
+
+  class_<X>("X" BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TESTED_CALLING_CONVENTION))
+    .def("f0", &X::f0)
+    .def("g0", &X::g0)
+    .def("f1", &X::f1)
+    .def("g1", &X::g1)
+    .def("f2", &X::f2)
+    .def("g2", &X::g2)
+    .def("f3", &X::f3)
+    .def("g3", &X::g3)
+    .def("f4", &X::f4)
+    .def("g4", &X::g4)
+    .def("f5", &X::f5)
+    .def("g5", &X::g5)
+    .def("f6", &X::f6)
+    .def("g6", &X::g6)
+    .def("f7", &X::f7)
+    .def("g7", &X::g7)
+    .def("f8", &X::f8)
+    .def("g8", &X::g8)
+    .def_readonly("hash", &X::hash)
+    ;
+
+}
+
+# endif // defined(TEST_WRAP_FUNCTIONS)
+
+#endif // !defined(TEST_INCLUDE_RECURSION)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions_mf.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions_mf.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7e28484b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/calling_conventions_mf.py
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+# Copyright Nicolas Lelong,  2010. Distributed under the Boost 
+# Software License, Version 1.0 (See accompanying 
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from calling_conventions_mf_ext import *
+>>> x = X__cdecl()
+>>> x.f0()
+>>> x.g0()
+>>> x.f1(1)
+>>> x.g1(1)
+>>> x.f2(1, 2)
+>>> x.g2(1, 2)
+>>> x.f3(1, 2, 3)
+>>> x.g3(1, 2, 3)
+>>> x.f4(1, 2, 3, 4)
+>>> x.g4(1, 2, 3, 4)
+>>> x.f5(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+>>> x.g5(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+>>> x.f6(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+>>> x.g6(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+>>> x.f7(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+>>> x.g7(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+>>> x.f8(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+>>> x.g8(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+>>> x.hash
+2155
+>>> x = X__stdcall()
+>>> x.f0()
+>>> x.g0()
+>>> x.f1(1)
+>>> x.g1(1)
+>>> x.f2(1, 2)
+>>> x.g2(1, 2)
+>>> x.f3(1, 2, 3)
+>>> x.g3(1, 2, 3)
+>>> x.f4(1, 2, 3, 4)
+>>> x.g4(1, 2, 3, 4)
+>>> x.f5(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+>>> x.g5(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+>>> x.f6(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+>>> x.g6(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+>>> x.f7(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+>>> x.g7(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+>>> x.f8(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+>>> x.g8(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+>>> x.hash
+2155
+>>> x = X__fastcall()
+>>> x.f0()
+>>> x.g0()
+>>> x.f1(1)
+>>> x.g1(1)
+>>> x.f2(1, 2)
+>>> x.g2(1, 2)
+>>> x.f3(1, 2, 3)
+>>> x.g3(1, 2, 3)
+>>> x.f4(1, 2, 3, 4)
+>>> x.g4(1, 2, 3, 4)
+>>> x.f5(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+>>> x.g5(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+>>> x.f6(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+>>> x.g6(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
+>>> x.f7(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+>>> x.g7(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
+>>> x.f8(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+>>> x.g8(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
+>>> x.hash
+2155
+"""
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/class.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/class.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..078bebdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/class.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct X
+{
+    int x;
+    X(int n) : x(n) { }
+};
+
+int x_function(X& x)
+{   return x.x;
+}
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(class_ext)
+{
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>());
+    def("x_function", x_function);
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/class.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/class.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..15594a10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/class.py
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from class_ext import *
+
+Ensure sanity:
+
+    >>> x = X(42)
+    >>> x_function(x)
+    42
+
+Demonstrate extraction in the presence of metaclass changes:
+
+    >>> class MetaX(X.__class__):
+    ...     def __new__(cls, *args):
+    ...         return super(MetaX, cls).__new__(cls, *args)
+    >>> class XPlusMetatype(X):
+    ...     __metaclass__ = MetaX
+    >>> x = XPlusMetatype(42)
+    >>> x_function(x)
+    42
+
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/cltree.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/cltree.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..518ae37f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/cltree.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2005. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+
+/*  Non-modifiable definitions */
+
+class basic {
+public:
+  basic() { name = "cltree.basic"; }
+  std::string repr() { return name+"()"; }
+protected:
+  std::string name;
+};
+
+class constant: public basic {
+public:
+  constant() { name = "cltree.constant"; }
+};
+
+class symbol: public basic {
+public:
+  symbol() { name = "cltree.symbol"; }
+};
+
+class variable: public basic {
+public:
+  variable() { name = "cltree.variable"; }
+};
+
+/*  EOF: Non-modifiable definitions */
+
+class symbol_wrapper: public symbol {
+public:
+  symbol_wrapper(PyObject* /*self*/): symbol() { 
+    name = "cltree.wrapped_symbol"; 
+  }
+};
+
+class variable_wrapper: public variable {
+public:
+  variable_wrapper(PyObject* /*self*/): variable() { 
+    name = "cltree.wrapped_variable";
+  }
+
+  // This constructor is introduced only because cannot use
+  // boost::noncopyable, see below.
+  variable_wrapper(PyObject* /*self*/,variable v): variable(v) {} 
+
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(cltree)
+{
+    boost::python::class_<basic>("basic")
+        .def("__repr__",&basic::repr)
+        ;
+
+    boost::python::class_<constant, boost::python::bases<basic>, boost::noncopyable>("constant")
+        ;
+
+
+    boost::python::class_<symbol, symbol_wrapper, boost::noncopyable>("symbol")
+        ;
+
+    boost::python::class_<variable, boost::python::bases<basic>, variable_wrapper>("variable")
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/complicated.hpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/complicated.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5ff19aea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/complicated.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#ifndef COMPLICATED_DWA20011215_HPP
+# define COMPLICATED_DWA20011215_HPP
+# include <iostream>
+
+# include "simple_type.hpp"
+
+struct complicated
+{
+    complicated(simple const&, int = 0);
+    ~complicated();
+
+    int get_n() const;
+
+    char* s;
+    int n;
+};
+
+inline complicated::complicated(simple const&s, int _n)
+    : s(s.s), n(_n)
+{
+    std::cout << "constructing complicated: " << this->s << ", " << _n << std::endl;
+}
+
+inline complicated::~complicated()
+{
+    std::cout << "destroying complicated: " << this->s << ", " << n << std::endl;
+}
+
+inline int complicated::get_n() const
+{
+    return n;
+}
+
+#endif // COMPLICATED_DWA20011215_HPP
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/const_argument.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/const_argument.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..279c3dc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/const_argument.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* Copyright 2004 Jonathan Brandmeyer 
+ * Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
+ * Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
+ * LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+ *
+ * The purpose of this test is to determine if a function can be called from
+ * Python with a const value type as an argument, and whether or not the 
+ * presence of a prototype without the cv-qualifier will work around the
+ * compiler's bug.
+ */
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, == 1200)
+bool accept_const_arg( object );
+#endif
+
+bool accept_const_arg( const object )
+{
+    return true; 
+}
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE( const_argument_ext )
+{
+    def( "accept_const_arg", accept_const_arg );
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/const_argument.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/const_argument.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1d241953
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/const_argument.py
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Copyright Jonathan Brandmeyer,  2004. Distributed under the Boost 
+# Software License, Version 1.0 (See accompanying 
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from const_argument_ext import *
+>>> accept_const_arg(1)
+1
+"""
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/copy_ctor_mutates_rhs.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/copy_ctor_mutates_rhs.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..41eac495
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/copy_ctor_mutates_rhs.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/detail/copy_ctor_mutates_rhs.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+
+struct foo
+{
+    operator std::auto_ptr<int>&() const;
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    using namespace boost::python::detail;
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!copy_ctor_mutates_rhs<int>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(copy_ctor_mutates_rhs<std::auto_ptr<int> >::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!copy_ctor_mutates_rhs<std::string>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!copy_ctor_mutates_rhs<foo>::value);
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4820f29e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception.py
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2003 Rational Discovery LLC.  Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy
+# at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+print("running...")
+
+import crossmod_exception_a
+import crossmod_exception_b
+
+try:
+  crossmod_exception_b.tossit()
+except IndexError:
+  pass
+try:
+  crossmod_exception_a.tossit()
+except IndexError:
+  pass
+
+print("Done.")
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception_a.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception_a.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9526129a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception_a.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2003 Rational Discovery LLC
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+
+namespace python = boost::python;
+
+void tossit(){
+  PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError,"a-blah!");
+  throw python::error_already_set();
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(crossmod_exception_a)
+{
+    python::def("tossit",tossit);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception_b.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception_b.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e2ea491c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_exception_b.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2003 Rational Discovery LLC
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+
+namespace python = boost::python;
+
+void tossit(){
+  PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError,"b-blah!");
+  throw python::error_already_set();
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(crossmod_exception_b)
+{
+    python::def("tossit",tossit);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..533ac16f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque.py
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright Gottfried Ganßauge 2006.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+# accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+  print("running...")
+
+  import crossmod_opaque_a
+  import crossmod_opaque_b
+
+  crossmod_opaque_a.get()
+  crossmod_opaque_b.get()
+
+  print("Done.")
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque_a.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque_a.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..62ed4331
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque_a.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Copyright Gottfried Ganßauge 2006.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+# include <boost/python/return_opaque_pointer.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+
+typedef struct opaque_ *opaque;
+
+opaque the_op   = ((opaque) 0x47110815);
+
+opaque get() { return the_op; }
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_OPAQUE_SPECIALIZED_TYPE_ID(opaque_)
+
+namespace bpl = boost::python;
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(crossmod_opaque_a)
+{
+    bpl::def (
+        "get",
+        &::get,
+        bpl::return_value_policy<bpl::return_opaque_pointer>());
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque_b.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque_b.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3d661339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/crossmod_opaque_b.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Copyright Gottfried Ganßauge 2006.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+# include <boost/python/return_opaque_pointer.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+
+typedef struct opaque_ *opaque;
+
+opaque the_op   = ((opaque) 0x47110815);
+
+opaque get() { return the_op; }
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_OPAQUE_SPECIALIZED_TYPE_ID(opaque_)
+
+namespace bpl = boost::python;
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(crossmod_opaque_b)
+{
+    bpl::def (
+        "get",
+        &::get,
+        bpl::return_value_policy<bpl::return_opaque_pointer>());
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/data_members.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/data_members.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6d2cc7bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/data_members.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_by_value.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+
+#if defined(_AIX) && defined(__EDG_VERSION__) && __EDG_VERSION__ < 245
+# include <iostream> // works around a KCC intermediate code generation bug
+#endif
+
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+
+struct Y : test_class<1>
+{
+    Y(int v) : test_class<1>(v) {}
+    Y& operator=(Y const& rhs) { x = rhs.x; return *this; }
+    bool q;
+};
+
+double get_fair_value(X const& x) { return x.value(); }
+
+
+struct VarBase
+{
+    VarBase(std::string name_) : name(name_) {}
+    
+    std::string const name;
+    std::string get_name1() const { return name; }
+    
+};
+
+struct Var : VarBase
+{
+    Var(std::string name_) : VarBase(name_), value(), name2(name.c_str()), y(6) {}
+    std::string const& get_name2() const { return name; }
+    float value;
+    char const* name2;
+    Y y;
+
+    static int static1;
+    static Y static2;
+};
+
+int Var::static1 = 0;
+Y Var::static2(0);
+
+// Compilability regression tests
+namespace boost_python_test
+{
+  struct trivial
+  {
+    trivial() : value(123) {}
+    double value;
+  };
+
+  struct Color3
+  {
+    static const Color3 black;
+  };
+
+  const Color3 Color3::black
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+  = {}
+#endif 
+      ;
+
+  void compilability_test()
+  {
+    class_<trivial>("trivial")
+      .add_property("property", make_getter(&trivial::value, return_value_policy<return_by_value>()))
+      .def_readonly("readonly", &trivial::value)
+    ;
+
+    class_< Color3 >("Color3", init< const Color3 & >())
+        .def_readonly("BLACK", &Color3::black)   // line 17
+        ;
+  }
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(data_members_ext)
+{
+    using namespace boost_python_test;
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &X::value)
+        .def("set", &X::set)
+        .def_readonly("x", &X::x)
+        .add_property("fair_value", get_fair_value)
+        ;
+
+    class_<Y>("Y", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &Y::value)
+        .def("set", &Y::set)
+        .def_readwrite("x", &Y::x)
+        .def_readwrite("q", &Y::q)
+        ;
+
+    class_<Var>("Var", init<std::string>())
+        .def_readonly("name", &Var::name)
+        .def_readonly("name2", &Var::name2)
+        .def_readwrite("value", &Var::value)
+        .def_readonly("y", &Var::y)
+        
+        // Test return_by_value for plain values and for
+        // pointers... return_by_value was implemented as a
+        // side-effect of implementing data member support, so it made
+        // sense to add the test here.
+        .def("get_name1", &Var::get_name1, return_value_policy<return_by_value>())
+        .def("get_name2", &Var::get_name2, return_value_policy<return_by_value>())
+        
+        .add_property("name3", &Var::get_name1)
+
+        // Test static data members
+        .def_readonly("ro1a", &Var::static1)
+        .def_readonly("ro1b", Var::static1)
+        .def_readwrite("rw1a", &Var::static1)
+        .def_readwrite("rw1b", Var::static1)
+
+        .def_readonly("ro2a", &Var::static2)
+        .def_readonly("ro2b", Var::static2)
+        .def_readwrite("rw2a", &Var::static2)
+        .def_readwrite("rw2b", Var::static2)
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/data_members.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/data_members.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..74b655eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/data_members.py
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from data_members_ext import *
+
+        ---- Test static data members ---
+
+>>> v = Var('slim shady')
+
+>>> Var.ro2a.x
+0
+>>> Var.ro2b.x
+0
+>>> Var.rw2a.x
+0
+>>> Var.rw2b.x
+0
+>>> v.ro2a.x
+0
+>>> v.ro2b.x
+0
+>>> v.rw2a.x
+0
+>>> v.rw2b.x
+0
+>>> Var.rw2a.x = 777
+>>> Var.ro2a.x
+777
+>>> Var.ro2b.x
+777
+>>> Var.rw2a.x
+777
+>>> Var.rw2b.x
+777
+>>> v.ro2a.x
+777
+>>> v.ro2b.x
+777
+>>> v.rw2a.x
+777
+>>> v.rw2b.x
+777
+>>> Var.rw2b = Y(888)
+
+>>> y = Y(99)
+>>> y.q = True
+>>> y.q
+True
+>>> y.q = False
+>>> y.q
+False
+
+>>> Var.ro2a.x
+888
+>>> Var.ro2b.x
+888
+>>> Var.rw2a.x
+888
+>>> Var.rw2b.x
+888
+>>> v.ro2a.x
+888
+>>> v.ro2b.x
+888
+>>> v.rw2a.x
+888
+>>> v.rw2b.x
+888
+>>> v.rw2b.x = 999
+>>> Var.ro2a.x
+999
+>>> Var.ro2b.x
+999
+>>> Var.rw2a.x
+999
+>>> Var.rw2b.x
+999
+>>> v.ro2a.x
+999
+>>> v.ro2b.x
+999
+>>> v.rw2a.x
+999
+>>> v.rw2b.x
+999
+
+
+>>> Var.ro1a
+0
+>>> Var.ro1b
+0
+>>> Var.rw1a
+0
+>>> Var.rw1b
+0
+>>> v.ro1a
+0
+>>> v.ro1b
+0
+>>> v.rw1a
+0
+>>> v.rw1b
+0
+>>> Var.rw1a = 777
+>>> Var.ro1a
+777
+>>> Var.ro1b
+777
+>>> Var.rw1a
+777
+>>> Var.rw1b
+777
+>>> v.ro1a
+777
+>>> v.ro1b
+777
+>>> v.rw1a
+777
+>>> v.rw1b
+777
+>>> Var.rw1b = 888
+>>> Var.ro1a
+888
+>>> Var.ro1b
+888
+>>> Var.rw1a
+888
+>>> Var.rw1b
+888
+>>> v.ro1a
+888
+>>> v.ro1b
+888
+>>> v.rw1a
+888
+>>> v.rw1b
+888
+>>> v.rw1b = 999
+>>> Var.ro1a
+999
+>>> Var.ro1b
+999
+>>> Var.rw1a
+999
+>>> Var.rw1b
+999
+>>> v.ro1a
+999
+>>> v.ro1b
+999
+>>> v.rw1a
+999
+>>> v.rw1b
+999
+
+
+
+        -----------------
+        
+>>> x = X(42)
+>>> x.x
+42
+>>> try: x.x = 77
+... except AttributeError: pass
+... else: print('no error')
+
+>>> x.fair_value
+42.0
+>>> y = Y(69)
+>>> y.x
+69
+>>> y.x = 77
+>>> y.x
+77
+
+>>> v = Var("pi")
+>>> v.value = 3.14
+>>> v.name
+'pi'
+>>> v.name2
+'pi'
+
+>>> v.get_name1()
+'pi'
+
+>>> v.get_name2()
+'pi'
+
+>>> v.y.x
+6
+>>> v.y.x = -7
+>>> v.y.x
+-7
+
+>>> v.name3
+'pi'
+
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/defaults.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/defaults.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6d87e5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/defaults.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/list.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/overloads.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp>
+
+#if defined(_AIX) && defined(__EDG_VERSION__) && __EDG_VERSION__ < 245
+# include <iostream> // works around a KCC intermediate code generation bug
+#endif
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+namespace bpl = boost::python;
+
+char const* const format = "int(%s); char(%s); string(%s); double(%s); ";
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  Overloaded functions
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+object
+bar(int a, char b, std::string c, double d)
+{
+    return format % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, c, d);
+}
+
+object
+bar(int a, char b, std::string c)
+{
+    return format % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, c, 0.0);
+}
+
+object
+bar(int a, char b)
+{
+    return format % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, "default", 0.0);
+}
+
+object
+bar(int a)
+{
+    return format % bpl::make_tuple(a, 'D', "default", 0.0);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(bar_stubs, bar, 1, 4)
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  Functions with default arguments
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+object
+foo(int a, char b = 'D', std::string c = "default", double d = 0.0)
+{
+    return format % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, c, d);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(foo_stubs, foo, 1, 4)
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  Overloaded member functions with default arguments
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+struct Y {
+
+    Y() {}
+
+    object
+    get_state() const
+    {
+        return format % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, c, d);
+    }
+
+    int a; char b; std::string c; double d;
+};
+
+
+struct X {
+
+    X() {}
+
+    X(int a, char b = 'D', std::string c = "constructor", double d = 0.0)
+    : state(format % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, c, d))
+    {}
+
+    X(std::string s, bool b)
+    : state("Got exactly two arguments from constructor: string(%s); bool(%s); " % bpl::make_tuple(s, b*1))
+    {}
+
+    object
+    bar(int a, char b = 'D', std::string c = "default", double d = 0.0) const
+    {
+        return format % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, c, d);
+    }
+
+    Y const&
+    bar2(int a = 0, char b = 'D', std::string c = "default", double d = 0.0)
+    {
+        // tests zero arg member function and return_internal_reference policy
+        y.a = a;
+        y.b = b;
+        y.c = c;
+        y.d = d;
+        return y;
+    }
+
+    object
+    foo(int a, bool b=false) const
+    {
+        return "int(%s); bool(%s); " % bpl::make_tuple(a, b*1);
+    }
+
+    object
+    foo(std::string a, bool b=false) const
+    {
+        return "string(%s); bool(%s); " % bpl::make_tuple(a, b*1);
+    }
+
+    object
+    foo(list a, list b, bool c=false) const
+    {
+        return "list(%s); list(%s); bool(%s); " % bpl::make_tuple(a, b, c*1);
+    }
+
+    object
+    get_state() const
+    {
+        return state;
+    }
+
+    Y y;
+    object state;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MEMBER_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(X_bar_stubs, bar, 1, 4)
+BOOST_PYTHON_MEMBER_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(X_bar_stubs2, bar2, 0, 4)
+BOOST_PYTHON_MEMBER_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(X_foo_2_stubs, foo, 1, 2)
+BOOST_PYTHON_MEMBER_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(X_foo_3_stubs, foo, 2, 3)
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(defaults_ext)
+{
+    def("foo", foo, foo_stubs());
+    def("bar", (object(*)(int, char, std::string, double))0, bar_stubs());
+
+    class_<Y>("Y", init<>("doc of Y init")) // this should work
+        .def("get_state", &Y::get_state)
+        ;
+
+    class_<X>("X",no_init)
+
+        .def(init<optional<int, char, std::string, double> >("doc of init", args("self", "a", "b", "c", "d")))
+        .def(init<std::string, bool>(args("self", "s", "b"))[default_call_policies()]) // what's a good policy here?
+        .def("get_state", &X::get_state)
+        .def("bar", &X::bar, X_bar_stubs())
+        .def("bar2", &X::bar2, X_bar_stubs2("doc of X::bar2")[return_internal_reference<>()])
+        .def("foo", (object(X::*)(std::string, bool) const)0, X_foo_2_stubs())
+        .def("foo", (object(X::*)(int, bool) const)0, X_foo_2_stubs())
+        .def("foo", (object(X::*)(list, list, bool) const)0, X_foo_3_stubs())
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/defaults.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/defaults.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cf3cfd38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/defaults.py
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from defaults_ext import *
+>>> bar(1)
+'int(1); char(D); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> bar(2, 'X')
+'int(2); char(X); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> bar(3, 'Y', "Hello World")
+'int(3); char(Y); string(Hello World); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> bar(4, 'Z', "Hi There", 3.3)
+'int(4); char(Z); string(Hi There); double(3.3); '
+
+>>> foo(1)
+'int(1); char(D); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> foo(2, 'X')
+'int(2); char(X); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> foo(3, 'Y', "Hello World")
+'int(3); char(Y); string(Hello World); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> foo(4, 'Z', "Hi There", 3.3)
+'int(4); char(Z); string(Hi There); double(3.3); '
+
+>>> x = X()
+>>> x.bar(1)
+'int(1); char(D); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x.bar(2, 'X')
+'int(2); char(X); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x.bar(3, 'Y', "Hello World")
+'int(3); char(Y); string(Hello World); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x.bar(4, 'Z', "Hi There", 3.3)
+'int(4); char(Z); string(Hi There); double(3.3); '
+
+>>> x.foo(5)
+'int(5); bool(0); '
+
+>>> x.foo(6, 0)
+'int(6); bool(0); '
+
+>>> x.foo(7, 1)
+'int(7); bool(1); '
+
+>>> x.foo("A")
+'string(A); bool(0); '
+
+>>> x.foo("B", False)
+'string(B); bool(0); '
+
+>>> x.foo("C", True)
+'string(C); bool(1); '
+
+>>> x.foo([0,1,2], [2,3,4])
+'list([0, 1, 2]); list([2, 3, 4]); bool(0); '
+
+>>> x.foo([0,1,2], [2,3,4], False)
+'list([0, 1, 2]); list([2, 3, 4]); bool(0); '
+
+>>> x.foo([0,1,2], [2,3,4], True)
+'list([0, 1, 2]); list([2, 3, 4]); bool(1); '
+
+>>> x = X(1)
+>>> x.get_state()
+'int(1); char(D); string(constructor); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x = X(1, 'X')
+>>> x.get_state()
+'int(1); char(X); string(constructor); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x = X(1, 'X', "Yabadabadoo")
+>>> x.get_state()
+'int(1); char(X); string(Yabadabadoo); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x = X(1, 'X', "Phoenix", 3.65)
+>>> x.get_state()
+'int(1); char(X); string(Phoenix); double(3.65); '
+
+>>> x.bar2().get_state()
+'int(0); char(D); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x.bar2(1).get_state()
+'int(1); char(D); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x.bar2(1, 'K').get_state()
+'int(1); char(K); string(default); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x.bar2(1, 'K', "Kim").get_state()
+'int(1); char(K); string(Kim); double(0.0); '
+
+>>> x.bar2(1, 'K', "Kim", 9.9).get_state()
+'int(1); char(K); string(Kim); double(9.9); '
+
+>>> x = X("Phoenix", 1)
+>>> x.get_state()
+'Got exactly two arguments from constructor: string(Phoenix); bool(1); '
+
+>>> def selected_doc(obj, *args):
+...   doc = obj.__doc__.splitlines()
+...   return "\\n".join(["|"+doc[i] for i in args])
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(X.__init__, 1, 2, 4, 7, 9))
+|__init__( (object)self [, (int)a [, (str)b [, (str)c [, (float)d]]]]) -> None :
+|    doc of init
+|    C++ signature :
+|__init__( (object)self, (str)s, (bool)b) -> None :
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(Y.__init__, 1, 2, 4))
+|__init__( (object)arg1) -> None :
+|    doc of Y init
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(X.bar2, 1, 2, 4))
+|bar2( (X)arg1 [, (int)arg2 [, (str)arg3 [, (str)arg4 [, (float)arg5]]]]) -> Y :
+|    doc of X::bar2
+|    C++ signature :
+
+"""
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/destroy_test.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/destroy_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..57501604
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/destroy_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/detail/destroy.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+int count;
+int marks[] = {
+    -1
+    , -1, -1
+    , -1, -1, -1, -1
+    , -1
+};
+int* kills = marks;
+
+struct foo
+{
+    foo() : n(count++) {}
+    ~foo()
+    {
+        *kills++ = n;
+    }
+    int n;
+
+    // This used to cause compiler errors with MSVC 9.0.
+    foo& operator~();
+    foo& T();
+};
+
+void assert_destructions(int n)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+        BOOST_TEST(marks[i] == i);
+    BOOST_TEST(marks[n] == -1);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    assert_destructions(0);
+    
+    foo* f1 = new foo;
+    boost::python::detail::destroy_referent<foo const volatile&>(f1);
+    assert_destructions(1);
+    
+    foo* f2 = new foo[2];
+    typedef foo x[2];
+    
+    boost::python::detail::destroy_referent<x const&>(f2);
+    assert_destructions(3);
+
+    typedef foo y[2][2];
+    x* f3 = new y;
+    boost::python::detail::destroy_referent<y&>(f3);
+    assert_destructions(7);
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/dict.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/dict.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..375905d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/dict.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <exception>
+#include <string>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+object new_dict()
+{
+    return dict();
+}
+
+object data_dict()
+{
+    dict tmp1;
+    tmp1["key1"] = "value1";
+
+    dict tmp2;
+    tmp2["key2"] = "value2";
+    tmp1[1] = tmp2;
+    return tmp1;
+}
+
+object dict_from_sequence(object sequence)
+{
+    return dict(sequence);
+}
+
+object dict_keys(dict data)
+{
+    return data.keys();
+}
+
+object dict_values(dict data)
+{
+    return data.values();
+}
+
+object dict_items(dict data)
+{
+    return data.items();
+}
+
+void work_with_dict(dict data1, dict data2)
+{
+    if (!data1.has_key("k1")) {
+        throw std::runtime_error("dict does not have key 'k1'");
+    }
+    data1.update(data2);
+}
+
+void test_templates(object print)
+{
+    std::string key = "key";
+    
+    dict tmp;
+    tmp[1] = "a test string";
+    print(tmp.get(1));
+    //print(tmp[1]);
+    tmp[1.5] = 13;
+    print(tmp.get(1.5));
+    print(tmp.get(44));
+    print(tmp);
+    print(tmp.get(2,"default"));
+    print(tmp.setdefault(3,"default"));
+
+    BOOST_ASSERT(!tmp.has_key(key));
+    //print(tmp[3]);
+}
+    
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(dict_ext)
+{
+    def("new_dict", new_dict);
+    def("data_dict", data_dict);
+    def("dict_keys", dict_keys);
+    def("dict_values", dict_values);
+    def("dict_items", dict_items);
+    def("dict_from_sequence", dict_from_sequence);
+    def("work_with_dict", work_with_dict);
+    def("test_templates", test_templates);
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/dict.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/dict.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..72c37d99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/dict.py
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+"""
+>>> from dict_ext import *
+>>> def printer(*args):
+...     for x in args: print(x, end='')
+...     print('')
+...
+>>> print(new_dict())
+{}
+>>> print(data_dict())
+{1: {'key2': 'value2'}, 'key1': 'value1'}
+>>> tmp = data_dict()
+>>> print(dict_keys(tmp))
+[1, 'key1']
+>>> print(dict_values(tmp))
+[{'key2': 'value2'}, 'value1']
+>>> print(dict_items(tmp))
+[(1, {'key2': 'value2'}), ('key1', 'value1')]
+>>> print(dict_from_sequence([(1,1),(2,2),(3,3)]))
+{1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3}
+>>> test_templates(printer) #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+a test string
+13
+None
+{1.5: 13, 1: 'a test string'}
+default
+default
+"""
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/docstring.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/docstring.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c6cc0252
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/docstring.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/operators.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/docstring_options.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/scope.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/manage_new_object.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+
+// Just use math.h here; trying to use std::pow() causes too much
+// trouble for non-conforming compilers and libraries.
+#include <math.h>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+
+X* create(int x)
+{
+    return new X(x);
+}
+
+unsigned long fact(unsigned long n)
+{
+    return n <= 1 ? n : n * fact(n - 1);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(docstring_ext)
+{
+    scope().attr("__doc__") =
+        "A simple test module for documentation strings\n"
+        "Exercised by docstring.py"
+        ;
+
+    class_<X>("X",
+              "A simple class wrapper around a C++ int\n"
+              "includes some error-checking"
+
+              , init<int>(
+                  "this is the __init__ function\n"
+                  "its documentation has two lines."
+                  , args("self", "value")
+                )
+
+        )
+        .def("value", &X::value,
+             "gets the value of the object"
+             , args("self"))
+        .def( "value", &X::value,
+            "also gets the value of the object"
+             , args("self"))
+        ;
+
+    def("create", create, return_value_policy<manage_new_object>(),
+        "creates a new X object", args("value"));
+
+    def("fact", fact, "compute the factorial", args("n"));
+
+    {
+      docstring_options doc_options;
+      doc_options.disable_user_defined();
+      def("fact_usr_off_1", fact, "usr off 1", args("n"));
+      doc_options.enable_user_defined();
+      def("fact_usr_on_1", fact, "usr on 1", args("n"));
+      doc_options.disable_user_defined();
+      def("fact_usr_off_2", fact, "usr off 2", args("n"));
+    }
+    def("fact_usr_on_2", fact, "usr on 2", args("n"));
+
+    {
+      docstring_options doc_options(true, false);
+      def("fact_sig_off_1", fact, "sig off 1", args("n"));
+      doc_options.enable_signatures();
+      def("fact_sig_on_1", fact, "sig on 1", args("n"));
+      doc_options.disable_signatures();
+      def("fact_sig_off_2", fact, "sig off 2", args("n"));
+    }
+    def("fact_sig_on_2", fact, "sig on 2", args("n"));
+
+    {
+      docstring_options doc_options(false);
+      def("fact_usr_off_sig_off_1", fact, "usr off sig off 1", args("n"));
+      {
+        docstring_options nested_doc_options;
+        def("fact_usr_on_sig_on_1", fact, "usr on sig on 1", args("n"));
+        nested_doc_options.disable_all();
+        nested_doc_options.enable_user_defined();
+        def("fact_usr_on_sig_off_1", fact, "usr on sig off 1", args("n"));
+        nested_doc_options.enable_all();
+        def("fact_usr_on_sig_on_2", fact, "usr on sig on 2", args("n"));
+      }
+      def("fact_usr_off_sig_off_2", fact, "usr off sig off 2", args("n"));
+    }
+    
+    {
+      docstring_options doc_options(true);
+      doc_options.disable_cpp_signatures();
+        def("fact_usr_on_psig_on_csig_off_1", fact, "usr on psig on csig off 1", args("n"));
+      doc_options.enable_cpp_signatures();
+      doc_options.disable_py_signatures();
+        def("fact_usr_on_psig_off_csig_on_1", fact, "usr on psig off csig on 1", args("n"));
+      doc_options.enable_py_signatures();
+      doc_options.disable_user_defined();
+      doc_options.disable_cpp_signatures();
+        def("fact_usr_off_psig_on_csig_off_1", fact, "usr off psig on csig off 1", args("n"));
+      doc_options.enable_cpp_signatures();
+      doc_options.disable_py_signatures();
+        def("fact_usr_off_psig_off_csig_on_1", fact, "usr off psig off csig on 1", args("n"));
+    } 
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/docstring.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/docstring.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2727bd6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/docstring.py
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams & Ralf W. Grosse-Kunsteve 2004-2006.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from docstring_ext import *
+
+>>> def selected_doc(obj, *args):
+...   doc = obj.__doc__.splitlines()
+...   return "\\n".join(["|"+doc[i] for i in args])
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(X.__init__, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5))
+|__init__( (object)self, (int)value) -> None :
+|    this is the __init__ function
+|    its documentation has two lines.
+|
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(X.value, 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 10))
+|value( (X)self) -> int :
+|    gets the value of the object
+|    C++ signature :
+|value( (X)self) -> int :
+|    also gets the value of the object
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(create, 1, 2, 3, 4))
+|create( (int)value) -> X :
+|    creates a new X object
+|
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact, 1, 2, 3, 4))
+|fact( (int)n) -> int :
+|    compute the factorial
+|
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> len(fact_usr_off_1.__doc__.splitlines())
+5
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_off_1, 1, 3))
+|fact_usr_off_1( (int)n) -> int :
+|    C++ signature :
+>>> len(fact_usr_on_1.__doc__.splitlines())
+6
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_on_1, 1, 2, 4))
+|fact_usr_on_1( (int)n) -> int :
+|    usr on 1
+|    C++ signature :
+>>> len(fact_usr_off_2.__doc__.splitlines())
+5
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_off_2, 1, 3))
+|fact_usr_off_2( (int)n) -> int :
+|    C++ signature :
+>>> len(fact_usr_on_2.__doc__.splitlines())
+6
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_on_2, 1, 2, 4))
+|fact_usr_on_2( (int)n) -> int :
+|    usr on 2
+|    C++ signature :
+
+
+>>> len(fact_sig_off_1.__doc__.splitlines())
+2
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_sig_off_1, 1))
+|sig off 1
+>>> len(fact_sig_on_1.__doc__.splitlines())
+6
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_sig_on_1, 1, 2, 4))
+|fact_sig_on_1( (int)n) -> int :
+|    sig on 1
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> len(fact_sig_off_2.__doc__.splitlines())
+2
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_sig_off_2, 1))
+|sig off 2
+>>> len(fact_sig_on_2.__doc__.splitlines())
+6
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_sig_on_2, 1, 2, 4))
+|fact_sig_on_2( (int)n) -> int :
+|    sig on 2
+|    C++ signature :
+
+
+>>> print(fact_usr_off_sig_off_1.__doc__)
+None
+>>> len(fact_usr_on_sig_on_1.__doc__.splitlines())
+6
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_on_sig_on_1, 1, 2, 4))
+|fact_usr_on_sig_on_1( (int)n) -> int :
+|    usr on sig on 1
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> len(fact_usr_on_sig_off_1.__doc__.splitlines())
+2
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_on_sig_off_1, 1))
+|usr on sig off 1
+>>> len(fact_usr_on_sig_on_2.__doc__.splitlines())
+6
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_on_sig_on_2, 1, 2, 4))
+|fact_usr_on_sig_on_2( (int)n) -> int :
+|    usr on sig on 2
+|    C++ signature :
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_on_psig_on_csig_off_1, 1, 2))
+|fact_usr_on_psig_on_csig_off_1( (int)n) -> int :
+|    usr on psig on csig off 1
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_on_psig_off_csig_on_1, 1, 3))
+|usr on psig off csig on 1
+|C++ signature :
+
+>>> print(fact_usr_off_psig_on_csig_off_1.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+fact_usr_off_psig_on_csig_off_1( (int)n) -> int
+
+>>> print(selected_doc(fact_usr_off_psig_off_csig_on_1,1))
+|C++ signature :
+
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+
+    import docstring_ext
+
+    result = doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+    import pydoc
+    import re
+    docmodule = lambda m: re.sub(".\10", "", pydoc.text.docmodule(m))
+    try:
+        print('printing module help:')
+        print(docmodule(docstring_ext))
+    except object as x:
+        print('********* failed **********')
+        print(x)
+        result = list(result)
+        result[0] += 1
+        return tuple(result)
+
+    return result
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/enable_shared_from_this.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/enable_shared_from_this.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c246284a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/enable_shared_from_this.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call_method.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/enable_shared_from_this.hpp>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+
+#include <memory>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+using boost::shared_ptr;
+
+class Test;
+typedef shared_ptr<Test> TestPtr;
+
+class Test : public boost::enable_shared_from_this<Test> {
+public:
+    static TestPtr construct() {
+        return TestPtr(new Test);
+    }
+
+    void act() {
+        TestPtr kungFuDeathGrip(shared_from_this());
+    }
+
+    void take(TestPtr t) {
+    }
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(enable_shared_from_this_ext)
+{
+    class_<Test, TestPtr, boost::noncopyable>("Test")
+        .def("construct", &Test::construct).staticmethod("construct")
+        .def("act", &Test::act)
+        .def("take", &Test::take)
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/enable_shared_from_this.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/enable_shared_from_this.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d7ac7a99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/enable_shared_from_this.py
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from enable_shared_from_this_ext import *
+
+>>> x = Test.construct()
+>>> x.take(x)
+>>> x.act()
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/enum_ext.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/enum_ext.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..74224f1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/enum_ext.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/enum.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <= 0x2407)
+#include <boost/python/detail/type_traits.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+#endif 
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+enum color { red = 1, green = 2, blue = 4, blood = 1 };
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <= 0x2407)
+namespace boost  // Pro7 has a hard time detecting enums
+{
+  template <> struct boost::python::detail::is_enum<color> : boost::mpl::true_ {};
+}
+#endif 
+
+color identity_(color x) { return x; }
+
+struct colorized {
+    colorized() : x(red) {}
+    color x;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(enum_ext)
+{
+    enum_<color>("color")
+        .value("red", red)
+        .value("green", green)
+        .value("blue", blue)
+        .value("blood", blood)
+        .export_values()
+        ;
+    
+    def("identity", identity_);
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <=0x2407)
+    color colorized::*px = &colorized::x;
+    class_<colorized>("colorized")
+        .def_readwrite("x", px)
+        ;
+#else 
+    class_<colorized>("colorized")
+        .def_readwrite("x", &colorized::x)
+        ;
+#endif 
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/exception_translator.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exception_translator.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1e91c929
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exception_translator.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/exception_translator.hpp>
+
+struct error {};
+
+void translate(error const& /*e*/)
+{
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "!!!error!!!");
+}
+
+void throw_error()
+{
+    throw error();
+    
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(exception_translator_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+  register_exception_translator<error>(&translate);
+  
+  def("throw_error", throw_error);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/exception_translator.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exception_translator.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1d80aba3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exception_translator.py
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from exception_translator_ext import *
+>>> try:
+...     throw_error();
+... except RuntimeError as x:
+...     print(x)
+... else:
+...     print('Expected a RuntimeError!')
+!!!error!!!
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/exec.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exec.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..72ff571b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exec.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2005.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+
+namespace python = boost::python;
+
+// An abstract base class
+class Base : public boost::noncopyable
+{
+public:
+  virtual ~Base() {};
+  virtual std::string hello() = 0;
+};
+
+// C++ derived class
+class CppDerived : public Base
+{
+public:
+  virtual ~CppDerived() {}
+  virtual std::string hello() { return "Hello from C++!";}
+};
+
+// Familiar Boost.Python wrapper class for Base
+struct BaseWrap : Base, python::wrapper<Base>
+{
+  virtual std::string hello() 
+  {
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+    // workaround for VC++ 6.x or 7.0, see
+    // http://boost.org/libs/python/doc/tutorial/doc/html/python/exposing.html#python.class_virtual_functions
+    return python::call<std::string>(this->get_override("hello").ptr());
+#else
+    return this->get_override("hello")();
+#endif
+  }
+};
+
+// Pack the Base class wrapper into a module
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(embedded_hello)
+{
+  python::class_<BaseWrap, boost::noncopyable> base("Base");
+}
+
+
+void eval_test()
+{
+  python::object result = python::eval("'abcdefg'.upper()");
+  std::string value = python::extract<std::string>(result) BOOST_EXTRACT_WORKAROUND;
+  BOOST_TEST(value == "ABCDEFG");
+}
+
+void exec_test()
+{
+  // Retrieve the main module
+  python::object main = python::import("__main__");
+  
+  // Retrieve the main module's namespace
+  python::object global(main.attr("__dict__"));
+
+  // Define the derived class in Python.
+  python::object result = python::exec(
+    "from embedded_hello import *        \n"
+    "class PythonDerived(Base):          \n"
+    "    def hello(self):                \n"
+    "        return 'Hello from Python!' \n",
+    global, global);
+
+  python::object PythonDerived = global["PythonDerived"];
+
+  // Creating and using instances of the C++ class is as easy as always.
+  CppDerived cpp;
+  BOOST_TEST(cpp.hello() == "Hello from C++!");
+
+  // But now creating and using instances of the Python class is almost
+  // as easy!
+  python::object py_base = PythonDerived();
+  Base& py = python::extract<Base&>(py_base) BOOST_EXTRACT_WORKAROUND;
+
+  // Make sure the right 'hello' method is called.
+  BOOST_TEST(py.hello() == "Hello from Python!");
+}
+
+void exec_file_test(std::string const &script)
+{
+  // Run a python script in an empty environment.
+  python::dict global;
+  python::object result = python::exec_file(script.c_str(), global, global);
+
+  // Extract an object the script stored in the global dictionary.
+  BOOST_TEST(python::extract<int>(global["number"]) ==  42);
+}
+
+void exec_test_error()
+{
+  // Execute a statement that raises a python exception.
+  python::dict global;
+  python::object result = python::exec("print(unknown) \n", global, global);
+}
+
+void exercise_embedding_html()
+{
+    using namespace boost::python;
+    /* code from: libs/python/doc/tutorial/doc/tutorial.qbk
+       (generates libs/python/doc/tutorial/doc/html/python/embedding.html)
+     */
+    object main_module = import("__main__");
+    object main_namespace = main_module.attr("__dict__");
+
+    object ignored = exec("hello = file('hello.txt', 'w')\n"
+                          "hello.write('Hello world!')\n"
+                          "hello.close()",
+                          main_namespace);
+}
+
+void check_pyerr(bool pyerr_expected=false)
+{
+  if (PyErr_Occurred())
+  {
+    if (!pyerr_expected) {
+      BOOST_ERROR("Python Error detected");
+      PyErr_Print();
+    }
+    else {
+      PyErr_Clear();
+    }
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    BOOST_ERROR("A C++ exception was thrown  for which "
+                "there was no exception handler registered.");
+  }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  BOOST_TEST(argc == 2 || argc == 3);
+  std::string script = argv[1];
+
+  // Register the module with the interpreter
+  if (PyImport_AppendInittab(const_cast<char*>("embedded_hello"),
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000 
+                             PyInit_embedded_hello 
+#else 
+                             initembedded_hello 
+#endif 
+                             ) == -1)
+  {
+    BOOST_ERROR("Failed to add embedded_hello to the interpreter's "
+                 "builtin modules");
+  }
+
+  // Initialize the interpreter
+  Py_Initialize();
+
+  if (python::handle_exception(eval_test)) {
+    check_pyerr();
+  }
+  else if(python::handle_exception(exec_test)) {
+    check_pyerr();
+  }
+  else if (python::handle_exception(boost::bind(exec_file_test, script))) {
+    check_pyerr();
+  }
+  
+  if (python::handle_exception(exec_test_error))
+  {
+    check_pyerr(/*pyerr_expected*/ true);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    BOOST_ERROR("Python exception expected, but not seen.");
+  }
+
+  if (argc > 2) {
+    // The main purpose is to test compilation. Since this test generates
+    // a file and I (rwgk) am uncertain about the side-effects, run it only
+    // if explicitly requested.
+    exercise_embedding_html();
+  }
+
+  // Boost.Python doesn't support Py_Finalize yet.
+  // Py_Finalize();
+  return boost::report_errors();
+}
+
+// Including this file makes sure
+// that on Windows, any crashes (e.g. null pointer dereferences) invoke
+// the debugger immediately, rather than being translated into structured
+// exceptions that can interfere with debugging.
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/exec.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exec.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c7bf28f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/exec.py
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2006. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+if 1:
+    number = 42
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/extract.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/extract.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..40584a07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/extract.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/list.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/reference_existing_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+#include <string>
+#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+
+bool extract_bool(object x) { return extract<bool>(x); }
+
+boost::python::list extract_list(object x)
+{
+    extract<list> get_list((x));
+
+    // Make sure we always have the right idea about whether it's a list
+    bool is_list_1 = get_list.check();
+    bool is_list_2 = PyObject_IsInstance(x.ptr(), (PyObject*)&PyList_Type);
+    if (is_list_1 != is_list_2) {
+        throw std::runtime_error("is_list_1 == is_list_2 failure.");
+    }
+    return get_list();
+}
+
+char const* extract_cstring(object x)
+{
+    return extract<char const*>(x);
+}
+
+std::string extract_string(object x)
+{
+    std::string s = extract<std::string>(x);
+    return s;
+}
+
+std::string const& extract_string_cref(object x)
+{
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1300
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable:4172) // msvc lies about returning a reference to temporary
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(__ICL) && __ICL <= 900
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable:473) // intel/win32 does too
+#endif 
+    
+    return extract<std::string const&>(x);
+    
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1300 || defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(__ICL) && __ICL <= 800
+# pragma warning(pop)
+#endif 
+}
+
+X extract_X(object x)
+{
+    return extract<X>(x);
+}
+
+X* extract_X_ptr(object x) { return extract<X*>(x); }
+
+X& extract_X_ref(object x)
+{
+    extract<X&> get_x(x);
+    return get_x;
+}
+
+int double_X(object n)
+{
+    extract<X> x(n);
+    return x().value() + x().value();
+}
+
+bool check_bool(object x) { return extract<bool>(x).check(); }
+bool check_list(object x) { return extract<list>(x).check(); }
+bool check_cstring(object x) { return extract<char const*>(x).check(); }
+bool check_string(object x) { return extract<std::string>(x).check(); }
+bool check_string_cref(object x) { return extract<std::string const&>(x).check(); }
+bool check_X(object x) { return extract<X>(x).check(); }
+bool check_X_ptr(object x) { return extract<X*>(x).check(); }
+bool check_X_ref(object x) { return extract<X&>(x).check(); }
+
+std::string x_rep(X const& x)
+{
+    return "X("  + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(x.value()) + ")";
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(extract_ext)
+{
+    implicitly_convertible<int, X>();
+
+    def("extract_bool", extract_bool);
+    def("extract_list", extract_list);
+    def("extract_cstring", extract_cstring);
+    def("extract_string", extract_string);
+    def("extract_string_cref", extract_string_cref, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+    def("extract_X", extract_X);
+    def("extract_X_ptr", extract_X_ptr, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+    def("extract_X_ref", extract_X_ref, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+
+    def("check_bool", check_bool);
+    def("check_list", check_list);
+    def("check_cstring", check_cstring);
+    def("check_string", check_string);
+    def("check_string_cref", check_string_cref);
+    def("check_X", check_X);
+    def("check_X_ptr", check_X_ptr);
+    def("check_X_ref", check_X_ref);
+
+    def("double_X", double_X);
+
+    def("count_Xs", &X::count);
+        ;
+
+    object x_class(
+        class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+            .def( "__repr__", x_rep));
+        
+    // Instantiate an X object through the Python interface
+    object x_obj = x_class(3);
+
+    // Get the C++ object out of the Python object
+    X const& x = extract<X&>(x_obj);
+    if (x.value() != 3) {
+        throw std::runtime_error("x.value() == 3 failure.");
+    }
+}
+
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/extract.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/extract.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..feda93a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/extract.py
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+    >>> from extract_ext import *
+
+Just about anything has a truth value in Python
+
+    >>> assert check_bool(None)
+    >>> extract_bool(None)
+    0
+
+    >>> assert check_bool(2)
+    >>> extract_bool(2)
+    1
+
+    >>> assert not check_bool('')
+
+Check that object manager types work properly. These are a different
+case because they wrap Python objects instead of being wrapped by them.
+
+    >>> assert not check_list(2)
+    >>> try: x = extract_list(2)
+    ... except TypeError as x:
+    ...     if str(x) != 'Expecting an object of type list; got an object of type int instead':
+    ...         print(x)
+    ... else:
+    ...     print('expected an exception, got', x, 'instead')
+
+Can't extract a list from a tuple. Use list(x) to convert a sequence
+to a list:
+    
+    >>> assert not check_list((1, 2, 3))
+    >>> assert check_list([1, 2, 3])
+    >>> extract_list([1, 2, 3])
+    [1, 2, 3]
+
+Can get a char const* from a Python string:
+
+    >>> assert check_cstring('hello')
+    >>> extract_cstring('hello')
+    'hello'
+
+Can't get a char const* from a Python int:
+    
+    >>> assert not check_cstring(1)
+    >>> try: x = extract_cstring(1)
+    ... except TypeError: pass
+    ... else:
+    ...     print('expected an exception, got', x, 'instead')
+
+Extract an std::string (class) rvalue from a native Python type
+
+    >>> assert check_string('hello')
+    >>> extract_string('hello')
+    'hello'
+
+Constant references are not treated as rvalues for the purposes of
+extract:
+
+    >>> assert not check_string_cref('hello')
+
+We can extract lvalues where appropriate:
+
+    >>> x = X(42)
+    >>> check_X(x)
+    1
+    >>> extract_X(x)
+    X(42)
+
+    >>> check_X_ptr(x)
+    1
+    >>> extract_X_ptr(x)
+    X(42)
+    >>> extract_X_ref(x)
+    X(42)
+
+Demonstrate that double-extraction of an rvalue works, and all created
+copies of the object are destroyed:
+
+    >>> n = count_Xs()
+    >>> double_X(333)
+    666
+    >>> count_Xs() - n
+    0
+
+General check for cleanliness:
+
+    >>> del x
+    >>> count_Xs()
+    0
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/fabscript b/src/boost/libs/python/test/fabscript
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1989cc0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/fabscript
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+# -*- python -*-
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2016 Stefan Seefeld
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+from faber import platform
+from faber.feature import set
+from faber.tools.compiler import runpath
+from faber.tools.python import python, pythonpath
+from faber.artefacts.object import object
+from faber.artefacts.binary import binary
+from faber.artefacts.python import extension
+from faber.test import test, report, fail
+
+src = module('..src')
+
+python_libs=python.instance().libs
+features |= runpath(src.bpl.path, base='')
+
+def extension_test(name, ext=[], script=None, np=False,
+                   features=features, condition=None):
+    """Create a Python extension test `name`.
+    Arguments:
+      * name: the name of the test.
+      * ext: extensions to be compiled, <name> if none are given.
+      * script: the test script to execute, <name>.py if none is given.
+      * np: if true, add boost_numpy to sources
+      * features: pre-defined features
+      * condition: any condition under which to run the test
+    Return:
+      * the test artefact"""
+
+    features=features.copy()
+    extensions = []
+    libs = [src.bnl, src.bpl] if np else [src.bpl]
+    for e in ext or [name]:
+        if type(e) is str:  # build from a single source file
+            n = e if e != name else e + '_ext'
+            s = [e + '.cpp']
+        else:  # build from a list of source files
+            n = e[0] if e[0] != name else e[0] + '_ext'
+            s = [n + '.cpp' for n in e]
+        e = extension(n, s + libs, features=features)
+        features |= pythonpath(e.path, base='')
+        extensions.append(e)
+    if not script:
+        script = name+'.py'
+    return test(name, script, run=python.run, dependencies=extensions,
+                features=features, condition=condition)
+
+tests = []
+for t in [('injected',),
+          ('properties',),
+          ('return_arg',),
+          ('staticmethod',),
+          ('boost_shared_ptr',),
+          ('enable_shared_from_this',),
+          ('andreas_beyer',),
+          ('polymorphism',),
+          ('polymorphism2',),
+          ('wrapper_held_type',),
+          ('minimal',),
+          ('args',),
+          ('raw_ctor',),
+          ('exception_translator',),
+          ('test_enum', ['enum_ext']),
+          ('test_cltree', ['cltree']),
+          ('newtest', ['m1', 'm2']),
+          ('const_argument',),
+          ('keywords_test', ['keywords']),
+          ('test_pointer_adoption',),
+          ('operators',),
+          ('operators_wrapper',),
+          ('callbacks',),
+          ('defaults',),
+          ('object',),
+          ('list',),
+          ('long',),
+          ('dict',),
+          ('tuple',),
+          ('str',),
+          ('slice',),
+          ('virtual_functions',),
+          ('back_reference',),
+          ('implicit',),
+          ('data_members',),
+          ('ben_scott1',),
+          ('bienstman1',),
+          ('bienstman2',),
+          ('bienstman3',),
+          ('multi_arg_constructor',),
+          ('iterator', ['iterator', 'input_iterator']),
+          ('stl_iterator',),
+          ('extract',),
+          ('crossmod_opaque', ['crossmod_opaque_a', 'crossmod_opaque_b']),
+          ('opaque',),
+          ('voidptr',),
+          ('pickle1',),
+          ('pickle2',),
+          ('pickle3',),
+          ('pickle4',),
+          ('nested',),
+          ('docstring',),
+          ('pytype_function',),
+          ('vector_indexing_suite',),
+          ('pointer_vector',),
+          ('builtin_converters', [], 'test_builtin_converters.py'),
+          ('map_indexing_suite',
+           [['map_indexing_suite', 'int_map_indexing_suite', 'a_map_indexing_suite']])]:
+    tests.append(extension_test(*t))
+
+tests.append(extension_test('shared_ptr',
+                            condition=set.define.contains('HAS_CXX11')))
+tests.append(extension_test('polymorphism2_auto_ptr',
+                            condition=set.define.contains('HAS_CXX11').not_()))
+tests.append(extension_test('auto_ptr',
+                            condition=set.define.contains('HAS_CXX11')))
+
+import_ = binary('import_', ['import_.cpp', src.bpl], features=features|python_libs)
+if platform.os == 'Windows':
+    command = """set PATH=$(runpath);%PATH%
+$(>[1]) $(>[2])"""
+else:
+    command = 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(runpath) $(>[1]) $(>[2])'
+
+tests.append(test('import', [import_, 'import_.py'],
+                  run=action('run', command),
+                  features=features))
+
+tests.append(extension_test('calling_conventions',
+                            condition=platform.os == 'Windows'))
+tests.append(extension_test('calling_conventions_mf',
+                            condition=platform.os == 'Windows'))
+
+for t in ['destroy_test',
+          'pointer_type_id_test',
+          'bases',
+          'pointee',
+          'if_else',
+          'pointee',
+          'result',
+          'upcast',
+          'select_from_python_test']:
+    tests.append(test(t, binary(t, [t + '.cpp', src.bpl], features=features), features=features, run=True))
+for t in ['indirect_traits_test',
+          'string_literal',
+          'borrowed',
+          'object_manager',
+          'copy_ctor_mutates_rhs',
+          'select_holder',
+          'select_arg_to_python_test']:
+    tests.append(test(t, object(t, [t + '.cpp'], features=features)))
+
+for t in ['raw_pyobject_fail1',
+          'raw_pyobject_fail2',
+          'as_to_python_function',
+          'object_fail1']:
+    tests.append(test(t, object(t, [t + '.cpp'], features=features), expected=fail))
+
+for t in ['numpy/dtype',
+          'numpy/ufunc',
+          'numpy/templates',
+          'numpy/ndarray',
+          'numpy/indexing',
+          'numpy/shapes']:
+    tests.append(extension_test(t, np=True,
+                                condition=set.define.contains('HAS_NUMPY')))
+
+default = report('report', tests, fail_on_failures=True)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/if_else.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/if_else.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..60cc5319
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/if_else.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/if_else.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/type_traits.hpp>
+
+    typedef char c1;
+    typedef char c2[2];
+    typedef char c3[3];
+    typedef char c4[4];
+
+template <unsigned size>
+struct choose
+{
+    typedef typename boost::python::detail::if_<
+        (sizeof(c1) == size)
+    >::template then<
+        c1
+    >::template elif<
+        (sizeof(c2) == size)
+    >::template then<
+        c2
+    >::template elif<
+        (sizeof(c3) == size)
+    >::template then<
+        c3
+    >::template elif<
+        (sizeof(c4) == size)
+    >::template then<
+        c4
+    >::template else_<void*>::type type;
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<choose<1>::type,c1>::value));
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<choose<2>::type,c2>::value));
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<choose<3>::type,c3>::value));
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<choose<4>::type,c4>::value));
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<choose<5>::type,void*>::value));
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/implicit.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/implicit.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a1bae59e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/implicit.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+
+int x_value(X const& x)
+{
+    return x.value();
+}
+
+X make_x(int n) { return X(n); }
+
+
+// foo/bar -- a regression for a vc7 bug workaround
+struct bar {};
+struct foo
+{
+    virtual ~foo() {}; // silence compiler warnings
+    virtual void f() = 0;
+    operator bar() const { return bar(); }
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(implicit_ext)
+{
+    implicitly_convertible<foo,bar>();
+    implicitly_convertible<int,X>();
+    
+    def("x_value", x_value);
+    def("make_x", make_x);
+
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &X::value)
+        .def("set", &X::set)
+        ;
+    
+    implicitly_convertible<X,int>();
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/implicit.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/implicit.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f2aa3e1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/implicit.py
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from implicit_ext import *
+>>> x_value(X(42))
+42
+>>> x_value(42)
+42
+>>> x = make_x(X(42))
+>>> x.value()
+42
+>>> try: make_x('fool')
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('no error')
+
+>>> print(x_value.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+x_value( (X)arg1) -> int :
+
+>>> print(make_x.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+make_x( (object)arg1) -> X :
+
+>>> print(X.value.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+value( (X)arg1) -> int :
+
+>>> print(X.set.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+set( (X)arg1, (object)arg2) -> None :
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/import_.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/import_.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3e21de0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/import_.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2007.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+
+namespace bpl = boost::python;
+
+void import_test(char const *py_file_path)
+{
+  // Retrieve the main module
+  bpl::object main = bpl::import("__main__");
+  
+  // Retrieve the main module's namespace
+  bpl::object global(main.attr("__dict__"));
+
+  // Inject search path for import_ module
+
+  bpl::str script(
+      "import sys, os.path\n"
+      "path = os.path.dirname(%r)\n" 
+      "sys.path.insert(0, path)"
+      % bpl::str(py_file_path));
+  
+  bpl::object result = bpl::exec(script, global, global);
+  
+  // Retrieve the main module
+  bpl::object import_ = bpl::import("import_");
+  int value = bpl::extract<int>(import_.attr("value")) BOOST_EXTRACT_WORKAROUND;
+  std::cout << value << std::endl;
+  BOOST_TEST(value == 42);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  BOOST_TEST(argc == 2);
+
+  // Initialize the interpreter
+  Py_Initialize();
+  
+  if (bpl::handle_exception(boost::bind(import_test,argv[1])))
+  {
+    if (PyErr_Occurred())
+    {
+      BOOST_ERROR("Python Error detected");
+      PyErr_Print();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        BOOST_ERROR("A C++ exception was thrown  for which "
+                    "there was no exception handler registered.");
+    }
+  }
+    
+  // Boost.Python doesn't support Py_Finalize yet.
+  // Py_Finalize();
+  return boost::report_errors();
+}
+
+// Including this file makes sure
+// that on Windows, any crashes (e.g. null pointer dereferences) invoke
+// the debugger immediately, rather than being translated into structured
+// exceptions that can interfere with debugging.
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/import_.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/import_.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..48de6e5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/import_.py
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2007. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+value = 42
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/indirect_traits_test.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/indirect_traits_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..da4cc245
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/indirect_traits_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//#include <stdio.h>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/indirect_traits.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/assert.hpp>
+
+//#define print(expr) printf("%s ==> %s\n", #expr, expr)
+
+// not all the compilers can handle an incomplete class type here.
+struct X {};
+
+using namespace boost::python::indirect_traits;
+
+typedef void (X::*pmf)();
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_function<int (&)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_function<int (*)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_function<int&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_function<pmf>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_function<int (&)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_pointer_to_function<int (*)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_function<int (*&)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_function<int (*const&)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_function<pmf>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_function_pointer<int (&)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_function_pointer<int (*)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_function_pointer<int&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_function_pointer<int (*&)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_function_pointer<int (*const&)()>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_function_pointer<pmf>));
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int*&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int* const&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int*volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int*const volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int const*&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int const* const&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int const*volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_pointer<int const*const volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_pointer<pmf>));
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_pointer<int const volatile>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_pointer<int>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_pointer<int*>));
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_const<int*&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_const<int* const&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_const<int*volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_const<int*const volatile&>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_const<int const volatile>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_const<int>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_const<int*>));
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_non_const<int*&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_non_const<int* const&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_non_const<int*volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_non_const<int*const volatile&>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_non_const<int const volatile>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_non_const<int>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_non_const<int*>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_volatile<int*&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_volatile<int* const&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_volatile<int*volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_reference_to_volatile<int*const volatile&>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_volatile<int const volatile>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_volatile<int>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_reference_to_volatile<int*>));
+
+namespace tt = boost::python::indirect_traits;
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_class<int>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_class<int&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_class<int*>));
+    
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_class<pmf>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_class<pmf const&>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_class<X>));
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_class<X&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_class<X const&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_class<X volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_class<X const volatile&>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_class<int>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_class<int*>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_class<int&>));
+    
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_class<X>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_class<X&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_class<pmf>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((is_pointer_to_class<pmf const>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_pointer_to_class<X*>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_pointer_to_class<X const*>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_pointer_to_class<X volatile*>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((is_pointer_to_class<X const volatile*>));
+
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_member_function_pointer<pmf&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_member_function_pointer<pmf const&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_member_function_pointer<pmf volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((tt::is_reference_to_member_function_pointer<pmf const volatile&>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_member_function_pointer<pmf[2]>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_member_function_pointer<pmf(&)[2]>));
+BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT((tt::is_reference_to_member_function_pointer<pmf>));
+    
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/injected.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/injected.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..73e1e14b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/injected.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+#include <memory>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/make_constructor.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/args.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+
+X* empty() { return new X(1000); }
+
+std::auto_ptr<X> sum(int a, int b) { return std::auto_ptr<X>(new X(a+b)); }
+
+boost::shared_ptr<X> product(int a, int b, int c)
+{
+    return boost::shared_ptr<X>(new X(a*b*c));
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(injected_ext)
+{
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+        .def("__init__", make_constructor(empty))
+        .def("__init__", make_constructor(sum))
+        .def("__init__", make_constructor(product
+            , default_call_policies()
+            , ( arg_("a"), arg_("b"), arg_("c"))
+            ),
+            "this is product's docstring")
+        .def("value", &X::value)
+        ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/injected.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/injected.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c5021504
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/injected.py
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from injected_ext import *
+>>> X(3,5).value() - (3+5)
+0
+>>> X(a=3,b=5,c=7).value() - (3*5*7)
+0
+>>> X().value()
+1000
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/input_iterator.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/input_iterator.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..70b99418
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/input_iterator.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
+#include <list>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef std::list<int> list_int;
+
+// Prove that we can handle InputIterators which return rvalues.
+struct doubler
+{
+    typedef int result_type;
+    int operator()(int x) const { return x * 2; }
+};
+
+typedef boost::transform_iterator<doubler, list_int::iterator> doubling_iterator;
+typedef std::pair<doubling_iterator,doubling_iterator> list_range2;
+
+list_range2 range2(list_int& x)
+{
+    return list_range2(
+        boost::make_transform_iterator<doubler>(x.begin(), doubler())
+      , boost::make_transform_iterator<doubler>(x.end(), doubler()));
+}
+
+// We do this in a separate module from iterators_ext (iterators.cpp)
+// to work around an MSVC6 linker bug, which causes it to complain
+// about a "duplicate comdat" if the input iterator is instantiated in
+// the same module with the others.
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(input_iterator)
+{
+    def("range2", &::range2);
+    
+    class_<list_range2>("list_range2")
+        // We can wrap InputIterators which return by-value
+        .def("__iter__"
+             , range(&list_range2::first, &list_range2::second))
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/int_map_indexing_suite.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/int_map_indexing_suite.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..39785013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/int_map_indexing_suite.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/suite/indexing/map_indexing_suite.hpp>
+
+void int_map_indexing_suite()
+{
+    using namespace boost::python;
+    
+    // Compile check only...
+    class_<std::map<int, int> >("IntMap")
+        .def(map_indexing_suite<std::map<int, int> >())
+    ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/iterator.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/iterator.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..458ba292
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/iterator.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/copy_non_const_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/iterator.hpp>
+#include <list>
+#include <utility>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef std::list<int> list_int;
+typedef std::list<list_int> list_list;
+
+
+void push_back(list_int& x, int y)
+{
+    x.push_back(y);
+}
+
+void push_list_back(list_list& x, list_int const& y)
+{
+    x.push_back(y);
+}
+
+int back(list_int& x)
+{
+    return x.back();
+}
+
+typedef std::pair<list_int::iterator,list_int::iterator> list_range;
+
+struct list_range2 : list_range
+{
+    list_int::iterator& begin() { return this->first; }
+    list_int::iterator& end() { return this->second; }
+};
+
+list_range range(list_int& x)
+{
+    return list_range(x.begin(), x.end());
+}
+
+struct two_lists
+{
+    two_lists()
+    {
+        int primes[] = { 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 };
+        std::copy(primes, primes + sizeof(primes)/sizeof(*primes), std::back_inserter(one));
+        int evens[] = { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 };
+        std::copy(evens, evens + sizeof(evens)/sizeof(*evens), std::back_inserter(two));
+    }
+
+    struct two_start
+    {
+        typedef list_int::iterator result_type;
+        result_type operator()(two_lists& ll) const { return ll.two.begin(); }
+    };
+    friend struct two_start;
+    
+    list_int::iterator one_begin() { return one.begin(); }
+    list_int::iterator two_begin() { return two.begin(); }
+
+    list_int::iterator one_end() { return one.end(); }
+    list_int::iterator two_end() { return two.end(); }
+        
+private:
+    list_int one;
+    list_int two;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(iterator_ext)
+{
+    using boost::python::iterator; // gcc 2.96 bug workaround
+    def("range", &::range);
+
+    class_<list_int>("list_int")
+        .def("push_back", push_back)
+        .def("back", back)
+        .def("__iter__", iterator<list_int>())
+        ;
+
+    class_<list_range>("list_range")
+
+        // We can specify data members
+        .def("__iter__"
+             , range(&list_range::first, &list_range::second))
+        ;
+
+    // No runtime tests for this one yet
+    class_<list_range2>("list_range2")
+
+        // We can specify member functions returning a non-const reference
+        .def("__iter__", range(&list_range2::begin, &list_range2::end))
+        ;
+
+    class_<two_lists>("two_lists")
+
+        // We can spcify member functions
+        .add_property(
+            "primes"
+            , range(&two_lists::one_begin, &two_lists::one_end))
+
+        // Prove that we can explicitly specify call policies
+        .add_property(
+            "evens"
+            , range<return_value_policy<copy_non_const_reference> >(
+                &two_lists::two_begin, &two_lists::two_end))
+
+        // Prove that we can specify call policies and target
+        .add_property(
+            "twosies"
+            , range<return_value_policy<copy_non_const_reference>, two_lists>(
+                // And we can use adaptable function objects when
+                // partial specialization is available.
+# ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+                two_lists::two_start()
+# else
+                &two_lists::two_begin
+# endif 
+                , &two_lists::two_end))
+        ;
+
+    class_<list_list>("list_list")
+        .def("push_back", push_list_back)
+        .def("__iter__", iterator<list_list,return_internal_reference<> >())
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/iterator.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/iterator.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..314a3567
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/iterator.py
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+'''
+>>> from iterator_ext import *
+>>> from input_iterator import *
+>>> x = list_int()
+>>> x.push_back(1)
+>>> x.back()
+1
+>>> x.push_back(3)
+>>> x.push_back(5)
+>>> for y in x:
+...     print(y)
+1
+3
+5
+>>> z = range(x)
+>>> for y in z:
+...     print(y)
+1
+3
+5
+
+   Range2 wraps a transform_iterator which doubles the elements it
+   traverses. This proves we can wrap input iterators
+   
+>>> z2 = range2(x)
+>>> for y in z2:
+...     print(y)
+2
+6
+10
+
+>>> l2 = two_lists()
+>>> for y in l2.primes:
+...     print(y)
+2
+3
+5
+7
+11
+13
+>>> for y in l2.evens:
+...     print(y)
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+>>> ll = list_list()
+>>> ll.push_back(x)
+>>> x.push_back(7)
+>>> ll.push_back(x)
+>>> for a in ll: #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+...     for b in a:
+...         print(b, end='')
+...     print('')
+...
+1 3 5
+1 3 5 7
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/keywords.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/keywords.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..39bac062
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/keywords.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+#include <string>
+
+struct Foo
+{
+    Foo(
+        int a = 0
+        , double b = 0
+        , const std::string &n = std::string()
+        ) : 
+    a_(a)
+        , b_(b)
+        , n_(n)
+    {}
+
+    void set(int a=0, double b=0, const std::string &n=std::string()) 
+    {
+        a_ = a; 
+        b_ = b;
+        n_ = n;
+    }
+
+    int geta() const { return a_; }
+
+    double getb() const { return b_; }
+
+    std::string getn() const { return n_; }
+
+private:
+    int a_;
+    double b_;
+    std::string n_;
+};
+
+struct Bar
+{
+    Bar(
+        int a = 0
+        , double b = 0
+        , const std::string &n = std::string()
+        ) : 
+    a_(a)
+        , b_(b)
+        , n_(n)
+    {}
+
+    void set(int a=0, double b=0, const std::string &n=std::string()) 
+    {
+        a_ = a; 
+        b_ = b;
+        n_ = n;
+    }
+
+    void seta(int a)
+    {
+        a_ = a; 
+    }
+
+    int geta() const { return a_; }
+
+    double getb() const { return b_; }
+
+    std::string getn() const { return n_; }
+
+private:
+    int a_;
+    double b_;
+    std::string n_;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MEMBER_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(bar_set, Bar::set, 0,3)
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(keywords)
+{
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, == 2)
+    using boost::python::arg;
+#endif 
+    
+    class_<Foo>(
+        "Foo"
+      , init<int, double, const std::string&>(
+          (  arg("a") = 0
+             , arg("b") = 0.0
+             , arg("n") = std::string()
+          )
+      ))
+
+      .def("set", &Foo::set, (arg("a") = 0, arg("b") = 0.0, arg("n") = std::string()) )
+       
+      .def("set2", &Foo::set, (arg("a"), "b", "n") )
+       
+      .def("a", &Foo::geta)
+      .def("b", &Foo::getb)
+      .def("n", &Foo::getn)
+      ;
+
+   class_<Bar>("Bar"
+               , init<optional<int, double, const std::string &> >()
+   )
+      .def("set", &Bar::set, bar_set())
+      .def("set2", &Bar::set, bar_set("set2's docstring"))
+      .def("seta", &Bar::seta, arg("a"))
+       
+      .def("a", &Bar::geta)
+      .def("b", &Bar::getb)
+      .def("n", &Bar::getn)
+      ;
+
+}
+
+
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/keywords_test.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/keywords_test.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bac7d17c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/keywords_test.py
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from keywords import *
+>>> f = Foo()
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 0.0, '')
+>>> f = Foo(1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '')
+>>> f = Foo(1,1.0)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '')
+>>> f = Foo(1,1.0,"1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '1')
+>>> f = Foo(a=1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '')
+>>> f = Foo(b=1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 1.0, '')
+>>> f = Foo(n="1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 0.0, '1')
+>>> f = Foo(1,n="1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '1')
+>>> f.set()
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 0.0, '')
+>>> f.set(1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '')
+>>> f.set(1,1.0)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '')
+>>> f.set(1,1.0,"1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '1')
+>>> f.set(a=1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '')
+>>> f.set(b=1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 1.0, '')
+>>> f.set(n="1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 0.0, '1')
+>>> f.set(1,n="1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '1')
+>>> f.set2(b=2.0,n="2",a=2)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(2, 2.0, '2')
+
+# lets see how badly we've broken the 'regular' functions
+>>> f = Bar()
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 0.0, '')
+>>> f = Bar(1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '')
+>>> f = Bar(1,1.0)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '')
+>>> f = Bar(1,1.0,"1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '1')
+>>> f.set()
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(0, 0.0, '')
+>>> f.set(1)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 0.0, '')
+>>> f.set(1,1.0)
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '')
+>>> f.set(1,1.0,"1")
+>>> f.a(), f.b(), f.n()
+(1, 1.0, '1')
+>>> f.set2.__doc__.splitlines()[1]
+'set2( (Bar)arg1 [, (int)arg2 [, (float)arg3 [, (str)arg4]]]) -> None :'
+>>> f.set2.__doc__.splitlines()[2]
+"    set2's docstring"
+'''
+
+
+
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/list.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/list.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3e9fcbe6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/list.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/list.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/make_function.hpp>
+#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+object new_list()
+{
+    return list();
+}
+
+list listify(object x)
+{
+    return list(x);
+}
+
+object listify_string(char const* s)
+{
+    return list(s);
+}
+
+std::string x_rep(test_class<> const& x)
+{
+    return "X("  + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(x.value()) + ")";
+}
+
+object apply_object_list(object f, list x)
+{
+    return f(x);
+}
+
+list apply_list_list(object f, list x)
+{
+    return call<list>(f.ptr(), x);
+}
+
+void append_object(list& x, object y)
+{
+    x.append(y);
+}
+
+void append_list(list& x, list const& y)
+{
+    x.append(y);
+}
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+
+int notcmp(object const& x, object const& y)
+{
+    return y < x ? -1 : y > x ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+void exercise(list x, object y, object print)
+{
+    x.append(y);
+    x.append(5);
+    x.append(X(3));
+    
+    print("after append:");
+    print(x);
+    
+    print("number of", y, "instances:", x.count(y));
+    
+    print("number of 5s:", x.count(5));
+
+    x.extend("xyz");
+    print("after extend:");
+    print(x);
+    print("index of", y, "is:", x.index(y));
+    print("index of 'l' is:", x.index("l"));
+    
+    x.insert(4, 666);
+    print("after inserting 666:");
+    print(x);
+    print("inserting with object as index:");
+    x.insert(x[x.index(5)], "---");
+    print(x);
+    
+    print("popping...");
+    x.pop();
+    print(x);
+    x.pop(x[x.index(5)]);
+    print(x);
+    x.pop(x.index(5));
+    print(x);
+
+    print("removing", y);
+    x.remove(y);
+    print(x);
+    print("removing", 666);
+    x.remove(666);
+    print(x);
+
+    print("reversing...");
+    x.reverse();
+    print(x);
+
+    print("sorted:");
+    x.pop(2); // make sorting predictable
+    x.pop(2); // remove [1,2] so the list is sortable in py3k
+    x.sort();
+    print(x);
+
+    print("reverse sorted:");
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+    x.sort(*tuple(), **dict(make_tuple(make_tuple("reverse", true))));
+#else
+    x.sort(&notcmp);
+#endif
+    print(x);
+
+    list w;
+    w.append(5);
+    w.append(6);
+    w += "hi";
+    BOOST_ASSERT(w[0] == 5);
+    BOOST_ASSERT(w[1] == 6);
+    BOOST_ASSERT(w[2] == 'h');
+    BOOST_ASSERT(w[3] == 'i');
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(list_ext)
+{
+    def("new_list", new_list);
+    def("listify", listify);
+    def("listify_string", listify_string);
+    def("apply_object_list", apply_object_list);
+    def("apply_list_list", apply_list_list);
+        
+    def("append_object", append_object);
+    def("append_list", append_list);
+
+    def("exercise", exercise);
+    
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+        .def( "__repr__", x_rep)
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/list.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/list.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..913032db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/list.py
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+'''
+>>> from list_ext import *
+
+>>> new_list()
+[]
+
+>>> listify((1,2,3))
+[1, 2, 3]
+
+>>> letters = listify_string('hello')
+>>> letters
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o']
+
+>>> X(22)
+X(22)
+
+>>> def identity(x):
+...     return x
+>>> assert apply_object_list(identity, letters) is letters
+
+  5 is not convertible to a list
+
+>>> try: result = apply_object_list(identity, 5)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception, got', result, 'instead')
+
+>>> assert apply_list_list(identity, letters) is letters
+
+  5 is not convertible to a list as a return value
+
+>>> try: result = apply_list_list(len, letters)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception, got', result, 'instead')
+
+>>> append_object(letters, '.')
+>>> letters
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '.']
+
+  tuples do not automatically convert to lists when passed as arguments
+  
+>>> try: append_list(letters, (1,2))
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception')
+
+>>> append_list(letters, [1,2])
+>>> letters
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '.', [1, 2]]
+
+    Check that subclass functions are properly called
+    
+>>> class mylist(list):
+...     def append(self, o):
+...         list.append(self, o)
+...         if not hasattr(self, 'nappends'):
+...             self.nappends = 1
+...         else:
+...             self.nappends += 1
+...
+>>> l2 = mylist()
+>>> append_object(l2, 'hello')
+>>> append_object(l2, 'world')
+>>> l2
+['hello', 'world']
+>>> l2.nappends
+2
+
+>>> def printer(*args):
+...     for x in args: print( x,)
+...     print('')
+...
+
+>>> y = X(42)
+>>> exercise(letters, y, printer) #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+after append:
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(42), 5, X(3)]
+number of X(42) instances: 1
+number of 5s: 1
+after extend:
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(42), 5, X(3), 'x', 'y', 'z']
+index of X(42) is: 7
+index of 'l' is: 2
+after inserting 666:
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 666, 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(42), 5, X(3), 'x', 'y', 'z']
+inserting with object as index:
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 666, '---', 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(42), 5, X(3), 'x', 'y', 'z']
+popping...
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 666, '---', 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(42), 5, X(3), 'x', 'y']
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 666, 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(42), 5, X(3), 'x', 'y']
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 666, 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(42), X(3), 'x', 'y']
+removing X(42)
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 666, 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(3), 'x', 'y']
+removing 666
+['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '.', [1, 2], X(3), 'x', 'y']
+reversing...
+['y', 'x', X(3), [1, 2], '.', 'o', 'l', 'l', 'e', 'h']
+sorted:
+['.', 'e', 'h', 'l', 'l', 'o', 'x', 'y']
+reverse sorted:
+['y', 'x', 'o', 'l', 'l', 'h', 'e', '.']
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/long.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/long.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..61e4518f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/long.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/long.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+object new_long()
+{
+    return long_();
+}
+
+long_ longify(object x)
+{
+    return long_(x);
+}
+
+object longify_string(char const* s)
+{
+    return long_(s);
+}
+
+char const* is_long1(long_& x)
+{
+    long_ y = x;
+    x += 50;
+    BOOST_ASSERT(x == y + 50);
+    return "yes";
+}
+
+int is_long2(char const*)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+// tests for accepting objects (and derived classes) in constructors
+// from "Milind Patil" <milind_patil-at-hotmail.com>
+
+struct Y
+{
+    Y(boost::python::long_) {}
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(long_ext)
+{
+    def("new_long", new_long);
+    def("longify", longify);
+    def("longify_string", longify_string);
+    def("is_long", is_long1);
+    def("is_long", is_long2);
+    
+    class_< Y >("Y", init< boost::python::long_ >())
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/long.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/long.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f6392363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/long.py
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+import sys
+if (sys.version_info.major >= 3):
+    long = int
+'''
+>>> from long_ext import *
+>>> print(new_long())
+0
+>>> print(longify(42))
+42
+>>> print(longify_string('300'))
+300
+>>> is_long(long(20))
+'yes'
+>>> is_long('20')
+0
+
+>>> x = Y(long(4294967295))
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/m1.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/m1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a873bc35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/m1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/lvalue_from_pytype.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/copy_const_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/to_python_converter.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/errors.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/manage_new_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/pytype_function.hpp>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "simple_type.hpp"
+#include "complicated.hpp"
+
+// Declare some straightforward extension types
+extern "C" void
+dealloc(PyObject* self)
+{
+    PyObject_Del(self);
+}
+
+// Noddy is a type we got from one of the Python sample files
+struct NoddyObject : PyObject
+{
+    int x;
+};
+
+PyTypeObject NoddyType = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    const_cast<char*>("Noddy"),
+    sizeof(NoddyObject),
+    0,
+    dealloc,    /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,          /* tp_print */
+    0,          /* tp_getattr */
+    0,          /* tp_setattr */
+    0,          /* tp_compare */
+    0,          /* tp_repr */
+    0,          /* tp_as_number */
+    0,          /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,          /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,          /* tp_hash */
+    0,          /* tp_call */
+    0,          /* tp_str */
+    0,          /* tp_getattro */
+    0,          /* tp_setattro */
+    0,          /* tp_as_buffer */
+    0,          /* tp_flags */
+    0,          /* tp_doc */
+    0,          /* tp_traverse */
+    0,          /* tp_clear */
+    0,          /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,          /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,          /* tp_iter */
+    0,          /* tp_iternext */
+    0,          /* tp_methods */
+    0,          /* tp_members */
+    0,          /* tp_getset */
+    0,          /* tp_base */
+    0,          /* tp_dict */
+    0,          /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,          /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,          /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,          /* tp_init */
+    0,          /* tp_alloc */
+    0,          /* tp_new */
+    0,          /* tp_free */
+    0,          /* tp_is_gc */
+    0,          /* tp_bases */
+    0,          /* tp_mro */
+    0,          /* tp_cache */
+    0,          /* tp_subclasses */
+    0,          /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+    0           /* tp_del */
+#endif
+};
+
+// Create a Noddy containing 42
+PyObject* new_noddy()
+{
+    NoddyObject* noddy = PyObject_New(NoddyObject, &NoddyType);
+    noddy->x = 42;
+    return (PyObject*)noddy;
+}
+
+// Simple is a wrapper around a struct simple, which just contains a char*
+struct SimpleObject
+{
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    simple x;
+};
+
+struct extract_simple_object
+{
+    static simple& execute(SimpleObject& o) { return o.x; }
+};
+
+PyTypeObject SimpleType = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    const_cast<char*>("Simple"),
+    sizeof(SimpleObject),
+    0,
+    dealloc,    /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,          /* tp_print */
+    0,          /* tp_getattr */
+    0,          /* tp_setattr */
+    0,          /* tp_compare */
+    0,          /* tp_repr */
+    0,          /* tp_as_number */
+    0,          /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,          /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,          /* tp_hash */
+    0,          /* tp_call */
+    0,          /* tp_str */
+    0,          /* tp_getattro */
+    0,          /* tp_setattro */
+    0,          /* tp_as_buffer */
+    0,          /* tp_flags */
+    0,          /* tp_doc */
+    0,          /* tp_traverse */
+    0,          /* tp_clear */
+    0,          /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,          /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,          /* tp_iter */
+    0,          /* tp_iternext */
+    0,          /* tp_methods */
+    0,          /* tp_members */
+    0,          /* tp_getset */
+    0,          /* tp_base */
+    0,          /* tp_dict */
+    0,          /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,          /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,          /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,          /* tp_init */
+    0,          /* tp_alloc */
+    0,          /* tp_new */
+    0,          /* tp_free */
+    0,          /* tp_is_gc */
+    0,          /* tp_bases */
+    0,          /* tp_mro */
+    0,          /* tp_cache */
+    0,          /* tp_subclasses */
+    0,          /* tp_weaklist */
+#if PYTHON_API_VERSION >= 1012
+    0           /* tp_del */
+#endif
+};
+
+// Create a Simple containing "hello, world"
+PyObject* new_simple()
+{
+    SimpleObject* simple = PyObject_New(SimpleObject, &SimpleType);
+    simple->x.s = const_cast<char*>("hello, world");
+    return (PyObject*)simple;
+}
+
+//
+// Declare some wrappers/unwrappers to test the low-level conversion
+// mechanism. 
+//
+using boost::python::to_python_converter;
+
+// Wrap a simple by copying it into a Simple
+struct simple_to_python
+    : to_python_converter<simple, simple_to_python, true>
+    //, boost::python::converter::wrap_pytype<&SimpleType>
+{
+    static PyObject* convert(simple const& x)
+    {
+        SimpleObject* p = PyObject_New(SimpleObject, &SimpleType);
+        p->x = x;
+        return (PyObject*)p;
+    }
+    static PyTypeObject const *get_pytype(){return &SimpleType; }
+};
+
+struct int_from_noddy
+{
+    static int& execute(NoddyObject& p)
+    {
+        return p.x;
+    }
+};
+
+//
+// Some C++ functions to expose to Python
+//
+
+// Returns the length of s's held string
+int f(simple const& s)
+{
+    return strlen(s.s);
+}
+
+int f_mutable_ref(simple& s)
+{
+    return strlen(s.s);
+}
+
+int f_mutable_ptr(simple* s)
+{
+    return strlen(s->s);
+}
+
+int f_const_ptr(simple const* s)
+{
+    return strlen(s->s);
+}
+
+int f2(SimpleObject const& s)
+{
+    return strlen(s.x.s);
+}
+
+// A trivial passthru function for simple objects
+simple const& g(simple const& x)
+{
+    return x;
+}
+
+struct A
+{
+    A() : x(0) {}
+    virtual ~A() {}
+    char const* name() { return "A"; }
+    int x;
+};
+
+struct B : A
+{
+    B() : x(1) {}
+    static char const* name(B*) { return "B"; }
+    int x;
+};
+
+struct C : A
+{
+    C() : x(2) {}
+    char const* name() { return "C"; }
+    virtual ~C() {}
+    int x;
+};
+
+struct D : B, C
+{
+    D() : x(3) {}
+    char const* name() { return "D"; }
+    int x;
+};
+
+A take_a(A const& a) { return a; }
+B take_b(B& b) { return b; }
+C take_c(C* c) { return *c; }
+D take_d(D* const& d) { return *d; }
+
+D take_d_shared_ptr(boost::shared_ptr<D> d) { return *d; }
+
+boost::shared_ptr<A> d_factory() { return boost::shared_ptr<B>(new D); }
+
+struct Unregistered {};
+Unregistered make_unregistered(int) { return Unregistered(); }
+
+Unregistered* make_unregistered2(int) { return new Unregistered; }
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(m1)
+{
+    using namespace boost::python;
+    using boost::shared_ptr;
+    
+    simple_to_python();
+
+    lvalue_from_pytype<int_from_noddy,&NoddyType>();
+
+    lvalue_from_pytype<
+#if !defined(BOOST_MSVC) || BOOST_MSVC > 1300 // doesn't support non-type member pointer parameters
+        extract_member<SimpleObject, simple, &SimpleObject::x>
+#else 
+        extract_simple_object
+#endif 
+        , &SimpleType
+        >();
+
+    lvalue_from_pytype<extract_identity<SimpleObject>,&SimpleType>();
+    
+    def("new_noddy", new_noddy);
+    def("new_simple", new_simple);
+
+    def("make_unregistered", make_unregistered);
+    def("make_unregistered2", make_unregistered2, return_value_policy<manage_new_object>());
+
+      // Expose f() in all its variations
+    def("f", f);
+    def("f_mutable_ref", f_mutable_ref);
+    def("f_mutable_ptr", f_mutable_ptr);
+    def("f_const_ptr", f_const_ptr);
+
+    def("f2", f2);
+        
+      // Expose g()
+    def("g", g , return_value_policy<copy_const_reference>()
+        );
+
+    def("take_a", take_a);
+    def("take_b", take_b);
+    def("take_c", take_c);
+    def("take_d", take_d);
+
+
+    def("take_d_shared_ptr", take_d_shared_ptr);
+    def("d_factory", d_factory);
+
+    class_<A, shared_ptr<A> >("A")
+        .def("name", &A::name)
+        ;
+
+    // sequence points don't ensure that "A" is constructed before "B"
+    // or "C" below if we make them part of the same chain
+    class_<B,bases<A> >("B")
+        .def("name", &B::name)
+        ;
+        
+    class_<C,bases<A> >("C")
+        .def("name", &C::name)
+        ;
+
+    class_<D, bases<B,C> >("D")
+        .def("name", &D::name)
+        ;
+
+    class_<complicated>("complicated",
+                        init<simple const&,int>())
+        .def(init<simple const&>())
+        .def("get_n", &complicated::get_n)
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/m2.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/m2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5bcdea60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/m2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// This module exercises the converters exposed in m1 at a low level
+// by exposing raw Python extension functions that use wrap<> and
+// unwrap<> objects.
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/copy_non_const_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/copy_const_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include "simple_type.hpp"
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+# define PyString_FromString PyUnicode_FromString
+# define PyInt_FromLong PyLong_FromLong
+#endif
+
+// Get a simple (by value) from the argument, and return the
+// string it holds.
+PyObject* unwrap_simple(simple x)
+{
+    return PyString_FromString(x.s);
+}
+
+// Likewise, but demands that its possible to get a non-const
+// reference to the simple.
+PyObject* unwrap_simple_ref(simple& x)
+{
+    return PyString_FromString(x.s);
+}
+
+// Likewise, with a const reference to the simple object.
+PyObject* unwrap_simple_const_ref(simple const& x)
+{
+    return PyString_FromString(x.s);
+}
+
+// Get an int (by value) from the argument, and convert it to a
+// Python Int.
+PyObject* unwrap_int(int x)
+{
+    return PyInt_FromLong(x);
+}
+
+// Get a non-const reference to an int from the argument
+PyObject* unwrap_int_ref(int& x)
+{
+    return PyInt_FromLong(x);
+}
+
+// Get a const reference to an  int from the argument.
+PyObject* unwrap_int_const_ref(int const& x)
+{
+    return PyInt_FromLong(x);
+}
+
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+# undef PyString_FromString
+# undef PyInt_FromLong
+#endif
+
+// rewrap<T> extracts a T from the argument, then converts the T back
+// to a PyObject* and returns it.
+template <class T>
+struct rewrap
+{
+    static T f(T x) { return x; }
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(m2)
+{
+    using boost::python::return_value_policy;
+    using boost::python::copy_const_reference;
+    using boost::python::copy_non_const_reference;
+    using boost::python::def;
+    
+    def("unwrap_int", unwrap_int);
+    def("unwrap_int_ref", unwrap_int_ref);
+    def("unwrap_int_const_ref", unwrap_int_const_ref);
+    def("unwrap_simple", unwrap_simple);
+    def("unwrap_simple_ref", unwrap_simple_ref);
+    def("unwrap_simple_const_ref", unwrap_simple_const_ref);
+
+    def("wrap_int", &rewrap<int>::f);
+        
+    def("wrap_int_ref", &rewrap<int&>::f
+        , return_value_policy<copy_non_const_reference>()
+        );
+        
+    def("wrap_int_const_ref", &rewrap<int const&>::f
+        , return_value_policy<copy_const_reference>()
+        );
+        
+    def("wrap_simple", &rewrap<simple>::f);
+        
+    def("wrap_simple_ref", &rewrap<simple&>::f
+        , return_value_policy<copy_non_const_reference>()
+        );
+        
+    def("wrap_simple_const_ref", &rewrap<simple const&>::f
+        , return_value_policy<copy_const_reference>()
+            );
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/map_indexing_suite.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/map_indexing_suite.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b8771cf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/map_indexing_suite.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Copyright Joel de Guzman 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/suite/indexing/map_indexing_suite.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct X // a container element
+{
+    std::string s;
+    X():s("default") {}
+    X(std::string s):s(s) {}
+    std::string repr() const { return s; }
+    void reset() { s = "reset"; }
+    void foo() { s = "foo"; }
+    bool operator==(X const& x) const { return s == x.s; }
+    bool operator!=(X const& x) const { return s != x.s; }
+};
+
+std::string x_value(X const& x)
+{
+    return "gotya " + x.s;
+}
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(map_indexing_suite_ext)
+{
+    class_<X>("X")
+        .def(init<>())
+        .def(init<X>())
+        .def(init<std::string>())
+        .def("__repr__", &X::repr)
+        .def("reset", &X::reset)
+        .def("foo", &X::foo)
+    ;
+
+    def("x_value", x_value);
+    implicitly_convertible<std::string, X>();
+
+    class_<std::map<std::string, X> >("XMap")
+        .def(map_indexing_suite<std::map<std::string, X> >())
+    ;
+
+    void int_map_indexing_suite(); // moved to int_map_indexing_suite.cpp to 
+    int_map_indexing_suite();      // avoid MSVC 6/7 internal structure overflow
+    
+#if 0
+    // Compile check only...
+    class_<std::map<int, int> >("IntMap")
+        .def(map_indexing_suite<std::map<int, int> >())
+    ;
+#endif 
+
+    // Some more..
+    class_<std::map<std::string, boost::shared_ptr<X> > >("TestMap")
+        .def(map_indexing_suite<std::map<std::string, boost::shared_ptr<X> >, true>())
+    ;
+
+    void a_map_indexing_suite(); // moved to a_map_indexing_suite.cpp to 
+    a_map_indexing_suite();      // avoid MSVC 6/7 internal structure overflow
+
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/map_indexing_suite.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/map_indexing_suite.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a5750a83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/map_indexing_suite.py
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+# Copyright Joel de Guzman 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+'''
+
+#####################################################################
+# Check an object that we will use as container element
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> from map_indexing_suite_ext import *
+>>> assert "map_indexing_suite_IntMap_entry" in dir()
+>>> assert "map_indexing_suite_TestMap_entry" in dir()
+>>> assert "map_indexing_suite_XMap_entry" in dir()
+>>> assert "map_indexing_suite_AMap_entry" in dir()
+>>> x = X('hi')
+>>> x
+hi
+>>> x.reset() # a member function that modifies X
+>>> x
+reset
+>>> x.foo() # another member function that modifies X
+>>> x
+foo
+
+# test that a string is implicitly convertible
+# to an X
+>>> x_value('bochi bochi') 
+'gotya bochi bochi'
+
+#####################################################################
+# Iteration
+#####################################################################
+>>> def print_xmap(xmap):
+...     s = '[ '
+...     for x in xmap: 
+...         s += repr(x)
+...         s += ' ' 
+...     s += ']'
+...     print(s)
+
+#####################################################################
+# Setting (adding entries)
+#####################################################################
+>>> xm = XMap()
+>>> xm['joel'] = 'apple'
+>>> xm['tenji'] = 'orange'
+>>> xm['mariel'] = 'grape'
+>>> xm['tutit'] = 'banana'
+>>> xm['kim'] = 'kiwi'
+
+>>> print_xmap(xm)
+[ (joel, apple) (kim, kiwi) (mariel, grape) (tenji, orange) (tutit, banana) ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Changing an entry
+#####################################################################
+>>> xm['joel'] = 'pineapple'
+>>> print_xmap(xm)
+[ (joel, pineapple) (kim, kiwi) (mariel, grape) (tenji, orange) (tutit, banana) ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Deleting an entry
+#####################################################################
+>>> del xm['joel']
+>>> print_xmap(xm)
+[ (kim, kiwi) (mariel, grape) (tenji, orange) (tutit, banana) ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# adding an entry
+#####################################################################
+>>> xm['joel'] = 'apple'
+>>> print_xmap(xm)
+[ (joel, apple) (kim, kiwi) (mariel, grape) (tenji, orange) (tutit, banana) ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Indexing
+#####################################################################
+>>> len(xm)
+5
+>>> xm['joel']
+apple
+>>> xm['tenji']
+orange
+>>> xm['mariel']
+grape
+>>> xm['tutit']
+banana
+>>> xm['kim']
+kiwi
+
+#####################################################################
+# Calling a mutating function of a container element
+#####################################################################
+>>> xm['joel'].reset()
+>>> xm['joel']
+reset
+
+#####################################################################
+# Copying a container element
+#####################################################################
+>>> x = X(xm['mariel'])
+>>> x
+grape
+>>> x.foo()
+>>> x
+foo
+>>> xm['mariel'] # should not be changed to 'foo'
+grape
+
+#####################################################################
+# Referencing a container element
+#####################################################################
+>>> x = xm['mariel']
+>>> x
+grape
+>>> x.foo()
+>>> x
+foo
+>>> xm['mariel'] # should be changed to 'foo'
+foo
+
+>>> xm['mariel'] = 'grape' # take it back
+>>> xm['joel'] = 'apple' # take it back
+
+#####################################################################
+# Contains
+#####################################################################
+>>> assert 'joel' in xm
+>>> assert 'mariel' in xm
+>>> assert 'tenji' in xm
+>>> assert 'tutit' in xm
+>>> assert 'kim' in xm
+>>> assert not 'X' in xm
+>>> assert not 12345 in xm
+
+#####################################################################
+# Some references to the container elements 
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> z0 = xm['joel']
+>>> z1 = xm['mariel']
+>>> z2 = xm['tenji']
+>>> z3 = xm['tutit']
+>>> z4 = xm['kim']
+
+>>> z0 # proxy
+apple
+>>> z1 # proxy
+grape
+>>> z2 # proxy
+orange
+>>> z3 # proxy
+banana
+>>> z4 # proxy
+kiwi
+
+#####################################################################
+# Delete some container element 
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> del xm['tenji']
+>>> print_xmap(xm)
+[ (joel, apple) (kim, kiwi) (mariel, grape) (tutit, banana) ]
+
+>>> del xm['tutit']
+>>> print_xmap(xm)
+[ (joel, apple) (kim, kiwi) (mariel, grape) ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Show that the references are still valid 
+#####################################################################
+>>> z0 # proxy
+apple
+>>> z1 # proxy
+grape
+>>> z2 # proxy detached
+orange
+>>> z3 # proxy detached
+banana
+>>> z4 # proxy
+kiwi
+
+#####################################################################
+# Show that iteration allows mutable access to the elements
+#####################################################################
+>>> for x in xm:
+...     x.data().reset()
+>>> print_xmap(xm)
+[ (joel, reset) (kim, reset) (mariel, reset) ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Some more...
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> tm = TestMap()
+>>> tm["joel"] = X("aaa")
+>>> tm["kimpo"] = X("bbb")
+>>> print_xmap(tm)
+[ (joel, aaa) (kimpo, bbb) ]
+>>> for el in tm: #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+...     print(el.key(), end='')
+...     dom = el.data()
+joel kimpo
+
+#####################################################################
+# Test custom converter...
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> am = AMap()
+>>> am[3] = 4
+>>> am[3]
+4
+>>> for i in am:
+...     i.data()
+4
+
+#####################################################################
+# END.... 
+#####################################################################
+
+'''
+
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argxm = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print('running...')
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/minimal.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/minimal.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5efee26b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/minimal.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+
+#if defined(_AIX) && defined(__EDG_VERSION__) && __EDG_VERSION__ < 245
+# include <iostream> // works around a KCC intermediate code generation bug
+#endif
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(minimal_ext)
+{
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/minimal.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/minimal.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ee75e370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/minimal.py
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+print("IMPORTING minimal_ext")
+import minimal_ext
+print("DONE IMPORTING minimal_ext")
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/module_tail.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/module_tail.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f9cdca18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/module_tail.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+# ifdef __MWERKS__
+#  pragma ANSI_strict off
+# endif
+# include <windows.h>
+# ifdef __MWERKS__
+#  pragma ANSI_strict reset
+# endif
+
+# ifdef _MSC_VER
+#  include <eh.h> // for _set_se_translator()
+#  pragma warning(push)
+#  pragma warning(disable:4297)
+#  pragma warning(disable:4535)
+extern "C" void straight_to_debugger(unsigned int, EXCEPTION_POINTERS*)
+{
+    throw;
+}
+extern "C" void (*old_translator)(unsigned, EXCEPTION_POINTERS*)
+         = _set_se_translator(straight_to_debugger);
+#  pragma warning(pop)
+# endif
+
+#endif // _WIN32
+
+#include <exception>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+struct test_failure : std::exception
+{
+    test_failure(char const* expr, char const* /*function*/, char const* file, unsigned line)
+      : msg(file + boost::python::str(":%s:") % line + ": Boost.Python assertion failure: " + expr)
+    {}
+
+    ~test_failure() throw() {}
+    
+    char const* what() const throw()
+    {
+        return boost::python::extract<char const*>(msg)();
+    }
+
+    boost::python::str msg;
+};
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+void assertion_failed(char const * expr, char const * function, char const * file, long line)
+{
+    throw ::test_failure(expr,function, file, line);
+}
+
+} // namespace boost
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/multi_arg_constructor.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/multi_arg_constructor.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7d49bb55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/multi_arg_constructor.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+struct A
+{
+    A(const double, const double, const double, const double, const double
+      , const double, const double
+      , const double, const double
+        ) {}
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(multi_arg_constructor_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+
+  class_<A>(
+      "A"
+      , init<double, double, double, double, double, double, double, double, double>()
+      )
+      ;
+
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/multi_arg_constructor.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/multi_arg_constructor.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5d8b4a51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/multi_arg_constructor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from multi_arg_constructor_ext import *
+>>> a = A(1.0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7.0, 8.1, 9.3)
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/nested.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/nested.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..de656d2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/nested.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/operators.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/scope.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+#if __GNUC__ != 2
+# include <ostream>
+#else
+# include <ostream.h>
+#endif
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+typedef test_class<1> Y;
+
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, X const& x)
+{
+    return s << x.value();
+}
+
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, Y const& x)
+{
+    return s << x.value();
+}
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(nested_ext)
+{
+    using namespace boost::python;
+
+    // Establish X as the current scope.
+    scope x_class
+        = class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+          .def(str(self))
+        ;
+
+
+    // Y will now be defined in the current scope
+    class_<Y>("Y", init<int>())
+        .def(str(self))
+        ;
+}
+
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/nested.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/nested.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..72079017
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/nested.py
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+    >>> from nested_ext import *
+    
+    >>> X
+    <class 'nested_ext.X'>
+    
+    >>> X.__module__
+    'nested_ext'
+    
+    >>> X.__name__
+    'X'
+    
+    >>> X.Y
+    <class 'nested_ext.Y'>
+    
+    >>> X.Y.__module__
+    'nested_ext'
+    
+    >>> X.Y.__name__
+    'Y'
+    
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/newtest.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/newtest.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b878d519
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/newtest.py
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from m1 import *
+
+>>> from m2 import *
+
+   Prove that we get an appropriate error from trying to return a type
+   for which we have no registered to_python converter
+
+>>> def check_unregistered(f, msgprefix):   
+...     try:
+...         f(1)
+...     except TypeError as x:
+...         if not str(x).startswith(msgprefix):
+...             print(str(x))
+...     else:
+...         print('expected a TypeError')
+...
+>>> check_unregistered(make_unregistered, 'No to_python (by-value) converter found for C++ type')
+>>> check_unregistered(make_unregistered2, 'No Python class registered for C++ class')
+
+>>> n = new_noddy()
+>>> s = new_simple()
+>>> unwrap_int(n)
+42
+>>> unwrap_int_ref(n)
+42
+>>> unwrap_int_const_ref(n)
+42
+>>> unwrap_simple(s)
+'hello, world'
+>>> unwrap_simple_ref(s)
+'hello, world'
+>>> unwrap_simple_const_ref(s)
+'hello, world'
+>>> unwrap_int(5)
+5
+
+Can't get a non-const reference to a built-in integer object
+>>> try:
+...     unwrap_int_ref(7)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+>>> unwrap_int_const_ref(9)
+9
+
+>>> wrap_int(n)
+42
+
+try: wrap_int_ref(n)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+>>> wrap_int_const_ref(n)
+42
+
+>>> unwrap_simple_ref(wrap_simple(s))
+'hello, world'
+
+>>> unwrap_simple_ref(wrap_simple_ref(s))
+'hello, world'
+
+>>> unwrap_simple_ref(wrap_simple_const_ref(s))
+'hello, world'
+
+>>> f(s)
+12
+
+>>> unwrap_simple(g(s))
+'hello, world'
+
+>>> f(g(s))
+12
+
+>>> f_mutable_ref(g(s))
+12
+
+>>> f_const_ptr(g(s))
+12
+
+>>> f_mutable_ptr(g(s))
+12
+
+>>> f2(g(s))
+12
+
+Create an extension class which wraps "complicated" (init1 and get_n)
+are a complicated constructor and member function, respectively.
+
+>>> c1 = complicated(s, 99)
+>>> c1.get_n()
+99
+>>> c2 = complicated(s)
+>>> c2.get_n()
+0
+
+     a quick regression test for a bug where None could be converted
+     to the target of any member function. To see it, we need to
+     access the __dict__ directly, to bypass the type check supplied
+     by the Method property which wraps the method when accessed as an
+     attribute. 
+
+>>> try: A.__dict__['name'](None)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception!')
+
+
+>>> a = A()
+>>> b = B()
+>>> c = C()
+>>> d = D()
+
+
+>>> take_a(a).name()
+'A'
+
+>>> try:
+...     take_b(a)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+>>> try:
+...     take_c(a)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+>>> try:
+...     take_d(a)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+------
+>>> take_a(b).name()
+'A'
+
+>>> take_b(b).name()
+'B'
+
+>>> try:
+...     take_c(b)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+>>> try:
+...     take_d(b)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+-------
+>>> take_a(c).name()
+'A'
+
+>>> try:
+...     take_b(c)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+>>> take_c(c).name()
+'C'
+
+>>> try:
+...     take_d(c)
+... except: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+-------
+>>> take_a(d).name()
+'A'
+>>> take_b(d).name()
+'B'
+>>> take_c(d).name()
+'C'
+>>> take_d(d).name()
+'D'
+
+>>> take_d_shared_ptr(d).name()
+'D'
+
+>>> d_as_a = d_factory()
+>>> dd = take_d(d_as_a)
+>>> dd.name()
+'D'
+>>> print(g.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+g( (Simple)arg1) -> Simple :
+
+"""
+
+def run(args = None):
+
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/dtype.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/dtype.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3a011a25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/dtype.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+template <typename T>
+np::dtype accept(T) {
+  return np::dtype::get_builtin<T>();
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(dtype_ext)
+{
+  np::initialize();
+  // wrap dtype equivalence test, since it isn't available in Python API.
+  p::def("equivalent", np::equivalent);
+  // integers, by number of bits
+  p::def("accept_int8", accept<boost::int8_t>);
+  p::def("accept_uint8", accept<boost::uint8_t>);
+  p::def("accept_int16", accept<boost::int16_t>);
+  p::def("accept_uint16", accept<boost::uint16_t>);
+  p::def("accept_int32", accept<boost::int32_t>);
+  p::def("accept_uint32", accept<boost::uint32_t>);
+  p::def("accept_int64", accept<boost::int64_t>);
+  p::def("accept_uint64", accept<boost::uint64_t>);
+  // integers, by C name according to NumPy
+  p::def("accept_bool_", accept<bool>);
+  p::def("accept_byte", accept<signed char>);
+  p::def("accept_ubyte", accept<unsigned char>);
+  p::def("accept_short", accept<short>);
+  p::def("accept_ushort", accept<unsigned short>);
+  p::def("accept_intc", accept<int>);
+  p::def("accept_uintc", accept<unsigned int>);
+  // floats and complex
+  p::def("accept_float32", accept<float>);
+  p::def("accept_complex64", accept< std::complex<float> >);
+  p::def("accept_float64", accept<double>);
+  p::def("accept_complex128", accept< std::complex<double> >);
+  if (sizeof(long double) > sizeof(double)) {
+      p::def("accept_longdouble", accept<long double>);
+      p::def("accept_clongdouble", accept< std::complex<long double> >);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/dtype.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/dtype.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a27ee0f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/dtype.py
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import dtype_ext
+import unittest
+import numpy
+import sys
+if (sys.version_info.major >= 3):
+    long = int
+
+class DtypeTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+    
+    def assertEquivalent(self, a, b):
+        return self.assert_(dtype_ext.equivalent(a, b), "%r is not equivalent to %r")
+
+    def testIntegers(self):
+        for bits in (8, 16, 32, 64):
+            s = getattr(numpy, "int%d" % bits)
+            u = getattr(numpy, "uint%d" % bits)
+            fs = getattr(dtype_ext, "accept_int%d" % bits)
+            fu = getattr(dtype_ext, "accept_uint%d" % bits)
+            self.assertEquivalent(fs(s(1)), numpy.dtype(s))
+            self.assertEquivalent(fu(u(1)), numpy.dtype(u))
+            # these should just use the regular Boost.Python converters
+            self.assertEquivalent(fs(True), numpy.dtype(s))
+            self.assertEquivalent(fu(True), numpy.dtype(u))
+            self.assertEquivalent(fs(int(1)), numpy.dtype(s))
+            self.assertEquivalent(fu(int(1)), numpy.dtype(u))
+            self.assertEquivalent(fs(long(1)), numpy.dtype(s))
+            self.assertEquivalent(fu(long(1)), numpy.dtype(u))
+        for name in ("bool_", "byte", "ubyte", "short", "ushort", "intc", "uintc"):
+            t = getattr(numpy, name)
+            ft = getattr(dtype_ext, "accept_%s" % name)
+            self.assertEquivalent(ft(t(1)), numpy.dtype(t))
+            # these should just use the regular Boost.Python converters
+            self.assertEquivalent(ft(True), numpy.dtype(t))
+            if name != "bool_":
+                self.assertEquivalent(ft(int(1)), numpy.dtype(t))
+                self.assertEquivalent(ft(long(1)), numpy.dtype(t))
+
+
+    def testFloats(self):
+        f = numpy.float32
+        c = numpy.complex64
+        self.assertEquivalent(dtype_ext.accept_float32(f(numpy.pi)), numpy.dtype(f))
+        self.assertEquivalent(dtype_ext.accept_complex64(c(1+2j)), numpy.dtype(c))
+        f = numpy.float64
+        c = numpy.complex128
+        self.assertEquivalent(dtype_ext.accept_float64(f(numpy.pi)), numpy.dtype(f))
+        self.assertEquivalent(dtype_ext.accept_complex128(c(1+2j)), numpy.dtype(c))
+        if hasattr(numpy, "longdouble") and hasattr(dtype_ext, "accept_longdouble"):
+            f = numpy.longdouble
+            c = numpy.clongdouble
+            self.assertEquivalent(dtype_ext.accept_longdouble(f(numpy.pi)), numpy.dtype(f))
+            self.assertEquivalent(dtype_ext.accept_clongdouble(c(1+2j)), numpy.dtype(c))
+            
+
+if __name__=="__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/indexing.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/indexing.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f3cc4571
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/indexing.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/slice.hpp>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+p::object single(np::ndarray ndarr, int i) { return ndarr[i];}
+p::object slice(np::ndarray ndarr, p::slice sl) { return ndarr[sl];}
+p::object indexarray(np::ndarray ndarr, np::ndarray d1) { return ndarr[d1];}
+p::object indexarray_2d(np::ndarray ndarr, np::ndarray d1,np::ndarray d2) { return ndarr[p::make_tuple(d1,d2)];}
+p::object indexslice(np::ndarray ndarr, np::ndarray d1, p::slice sl) { return ndarr[p::make_tuple(d1, sl)];}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(indexing_ext)
+{
+  np::initialize();
+  p::def("single", single);
+  p::def("slice", slice);
+  p::def("indexarray", indexarray);
+  p::def("indexarray", indexarray_2d);
+  p::def("indexslice", indexslice);
+
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/indexing.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/indexing.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ebd9dcba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/indexing.py
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import unittest
+import numpy
+import indexing_ext
+
+class TestIndexing(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def testSingle(self):
+        x = numpy.arange(0,10)
+        for i in range(0,10):
+            numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.single(x,i), i)
+        for i in range(-10,0):
+            numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.single(x,i),10+i)
+
+    def testSlice(self):
+        x = numpy.arange(0,10)
+        sl = slice(3,8)
+        b = [3,4,5,6,7]
+        numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.slice(x,sl), b)
+
+    def testStepSlice(self):
+        x = numpy.arange(0,10)
+        sl = slice(3,8,2)
+        b = [3,5,7]
+        numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.slice(x,sl), b)
+
+    def testIndex(self):
+        x = numpy.arange(0,10)
+        chk = numpy.array([3,4,5,6])
+        numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.indexarray(x,chk),chk)
+        chk = numpy.array([[0,1],[2,3]])
+        numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.indexarray(x,chk),chk)
+        x = numpy.arange(9).reshape(3,3)
+        y = numpy.array([0,1])
+        z = numpy.array([0,2])
+        chk = numpy.array([0,5])
+        numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.indexarray(x,y,z),chk)
+        x = numpy.arange(0,10)
+        b = x>4
+        chk = numpy.array([5,6,7,8,9])
+        numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.indexarray(x,b),chk)
+        x = numpy.arange(9).reshape(3,3)
+        b = numpy.array([0,2])
+        sl = slice(0,3)
+        chk = numpy.array([[0,1,2],[6,7,8]])
+        numpy.testing.assert_equal(indexing_ext.indexslice(x,b,sl),chk)
+
+if __name__=="__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ndarray.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ndarray.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..75a10104
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ndarray.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+np::ndarray zeros(p::tuple shape, np::dtype dt) { return np::zeros(shape, dt);}
+np::ndarray array2(p::object obj, np::dtype dt) { return np::array(obj,dt);}
+np::ndarray array1(p::object obj) { return np::array(obj);}
+np::ndarray empty1(p::tuple shape, np::dtype dt) { return np::empty(shape,dt);}
+
+np::ndarray c_empty(p::tuple shape, np::dtype dt)
+{
+  // convert 'shape' to a C array so we can test the corresponding
+  // version of the constructor
+  unsigned len = p::len(shape);
+  Py_intptr_t *c_shape = new Py_intptr_t[len];
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i != len; ++i)
+    c_shape[i] = p::extract<Py_intptr_t>(shape[i]);
+  np::ndarray result = np::empty(len, c_shape, dt);
+  delete [] c_shape;
+  return result;
+}
+
+np::ndarray transpose(np::ndarray arr) { return arr.transpose();}
+np::ndarray squeeze(np::ndarray arr) { return arr.squeeze();}
+np::ndarray reshape(np::ndarray arr,p::tuple tup) { return arr.reshape(tup);}
+
+Py_intptr_t shape_index(np::ndarray arr,int k) { return arr.shape(k); }
+Py_intptr_t strides_index(np::ndarray arr,int k) { return arr.strides(k); }
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(ndarray_ext)
+{
+  np::initialize();
+  p::def("zeros", zeros);
+  p::def("zeros_matrix", zeros, np::as_matrix<>());
+  p::def("array", array2);
+  p::def("array", array1);
+  p::def("empty", empty1);
+  p::def("c_empty", c_empty);
+  p::def("transpose", transpose);
+  p::def("squeeze", squeeze);
+  p::def("reshape", reshape);
+  p::def("shape_index", shape_index);
+  p::def("strides_index", strides_index);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ndarray.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ndarray.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2acc384a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ndarray.py
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import ndarray_ext
+import unittest
+import numpy
+
+class TestNdarray(unittest.TestCase):
+    
+    def testNdzeros(self):    
+        for dtp in (numpy.int16, numpy.int32, numpy.float32, numpy.complex128):
+            v = numpy.zeros(60, dtype=dtp)
+            dt = numpy.dtype(dtp)
+            for shape in ((60,),(6,10),(4,3,5),(2,2,3,5)):
+                a1 = ndarray_ext.zeros(shape,dt)
+                a2 = v.reshape(a1.shape)
+                self.assertEqual(shape,a1.shape)
+                self.assert_((a1 == a2).all())
+
+    def testNdzeros_matrix(self):    
+        for dtp in (numpy.int16, numpy.int32, numpy.float32, numpy.complex128):
+            dt = numpy.dtype(dtp)
+            shape = (6, 10)
+            a1 = ndarray_ext.zeros_matrix(shape, dt)
+            a2 = numpy.matrix(numpy.zeros(shape, dtype=dtp))
+            self.assertEqual(shape,a1.shape)
+            self.assert_((a1 == a2).all())
+            self.assertEqual(type(a1), type(a2))
+
+    def testNdarray(self):    
+        a = range(0,60)
+        for dtp in (numpy.int16, numpy.int32, numpy.float32, numpy.complex128):
+            v = numpy.array(a, dtype=dtp)
+            dt = numpy.dtype(dtp)
+            a1 = ndarray_ext.array(a)
+            a2 = ndarray_ext.array(a,dt)
+            self.assert_((a1 == v).all())
+            self.assert_((a2 == v).all())
+            for shape in ((60,),(6,10),(4,3,5),(2,2,3,5)):
+                a1 = a1.reshape(shape)
+                self.assertEqual(shape,a1.shape)
+                a2 = a2.reshape(shape)
+                self.assertEqual(shape,a2.shape)
+
+    def testNdempty(self):
+        for dtp in (numpy.int16, numpy.int32, numpy.float32, numpy.complex128):
+            dt = numpy.dtype(dtp)
+            for shape in ((60,),(6,10),(4,3,5),(2,2,3,5)):
+                a1 = ndarray_ext.empty(shape,dt)
+                a2 = ndarray_ext.c_empty(shape,dt)
+                self.assertEqual(shape,a1.shape)
+                self.assertEqual(shape,a2.shape)
+
+    def testTranspose(self):
+        for dtp in (numpy.int16, numpy.int32, numpy.float32, numpy.complex128):
+            dt = numpy.dtype(dtp)
+            for shape in ((6,10),(4,3,5),(2,2,3,5)):
+                a1 = numpy.empty(shape,dt)
+                a2 = a1.transpose()
+                a1 = ndarray_ext.transpose(a1)
+                self.assertEqual(a1.shape,a2.shape)
+
+    def testSqueeze(self):
+        a1 = numpy.array([[[3,4,5]]])
+        a2 = a1.squeeze()
+        a1 = ndarray_ext.squeeze(a1)
+        self.assertEqual(a1.shape,a2.shape)
+
+    def testReshape(self):
+        a1 = numpy.empty((2,2))
+        a2 = ndarray_ext.reshape(a1,(1,4))
+        self.assertEqual(a2.shape,(1,4))
+
+    def testShapeIndex(self):
+        a = numpy.arange(24)
+        a.shape = (1,2,3,4)
+        def shape_check(i):
+            print(i)
+            self.assertEqual(ndarray_ext.shape_index(a,i) ,a.shape[i] )
+        for i in range(4):
+            shape_check(i)
+        for i in range(-1,-5,-1):
+            shape_check(i)
+        try:
+            ndarray_ext.shape_index(a,4) # out of bounds -- should raise IndexError
+            self.assertTrue(False)
+        except IndexError:
+            pass
+
+    def testStridesIndex(self):
+        a = numpy.arange(24)
+        a.shape = (1,2,3,4)
+        def strides_check(i):
+            print(i)
+            self.assertEqual(ndarray_ext.strides_index(a,i) ,a.strides[i] )
+        for i in range(4):
+            strides_check(i)
+        for i in range(-1,-5,-1):
+            strides_check(i)
+        try:
+            ndarray_ext.strides_index(a,4) # out of bounds -- should raise IndexError
+            self.assertTrue(False)
+        except IndexError:
+            pass
+
+
+if __name__=="__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/shapes.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/shapes.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a245df15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/shapes.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+np::ndarray reshape(np::ndarray old_array, p::tuple shape)
+{
+  np::ndarray local_shape =  old_array.reshape(shape);
+  return local_shape;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(shapes_ext)
+{
+  np::initialize();
+  p::def("reshape", reshape);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/shapes.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/shapes.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d0a0099c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/shapes.py
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import shapes_ext
+import unittest
+import numpy
+
+class TestShapes(unittest.TestCase):
+    
+    def testShapes(self):
+        a1 = numpy.array([(0,1),(2,3)])
+        a1_shape = (1,4)
+        a1 = shapes_ext.reshape(a1,a1_shape)
+        self.assertEqual(a1_shape,a1.shape)
+
+if __name__=="__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/templates.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/templates.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..83de6bd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/templates.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/vector.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/vector_c.hpp>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+struct ArrayFiller
+{
+
+  typedef boost::mpl::vector< short, int, float, std::complex<double> > TypeSequence;
+  typedef boost::mpl::vector_c< int, 1, 2 > DimSequence;
+
+  explicit ArrayFiller(np::ndarray const & arg) : argument(arg) {}
+
+  template <typename T, int N>
+  void apply() const
+  {
+    if (N == 1)
+    {
+      char * p = argument.get_data();
+      int stride = argument.strides(0);
+      int size = argument.shape(0);
+      for (int n = 0; n != size; ++n, p += stride)
+	*reinterpret_cast<T*>(p) = static_cast<T>(n);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      char * row_p = argument.get_data();
+      int row_stride = argument.strides(0);
+      int col_stride = argument.strides(1);
+      int rows = argument.shape(0);
+      int cols = argument.shape(1);
+      int i = 0;
+      for (int n = 0; n != rows; ++n, row_p += row_stride)
+      {
+	char * col_p = row_p;
+	for (int m = 0; m != cols; ++i, ++m, col_p += col_stride)
+	  *reinterpret_cast<T*>(col_p) = static_cast<T>(i);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  np::ndarray argument;
+};
+
+void fill(np::ndarray const & arg)
+{
+  ArrayFiller filler(arg);
+  np::invoke_matching_array<ArrayFiller::TypeSequence, ArrayFiller::DimSequence >(arg, filler);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(templates_ext)
+{
+  np::initialize();
+  p::def("fill", fill);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/templates.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/templates.py
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..8290b13a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/templates.py
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import templates_ext
+import unittest
+import numpy
+
+class TestTemplates(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def testTemplates(self):
+        for dtype in (numpy.int16, numpy.int32, numpy.float32, numpy.complex128):
+            v = numpy.arange(12, dtype=dtype)
+            for shape in ((12,), (4, 3), (2, 6)):
+                a1 = numpy.zeros(shape, dtype=dtype)
+                a2 = v.reshape(a1.shape)
+                templates_ext.fill(a1)
+                self.assert_((a1 == a2).all())
+        a1 = numpy.zeros((12,), dtype=numpy.float64)
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, templates_ext.fill, a1)
+        a1 = numpy.zeros((12,2,3), dtype=numpy.float32)
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, templates_ext.fill, a1)
+
+if __name__=="__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ufunc.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ufunc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3a9d43cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ufunc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
+
+namespace p = boost::python;
+namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
+
+struct UnaryCallable
+{
+  typedef double argument_type;
+  typedef double result_type;
+
+  double operator()(double r) const { return r * 2;}
+};
+
+struct BinaryCallable
+{
+  typedef double first_argument_type;
+  typedef double second_argument_type;
+  typedef double result_type;
+
+  double operator()(double a, double b) const { return a * 2 + b * 3;}
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(ufunc_ext)
+{
+  np::initialize();
+  p::class_<UnaryCallable>("UnaryCallable")
+    .def("__call__", np::unary_ufunc<UnaryCallable>::make());
+  p::class_< BinaryCallable>("BinaryCallable")
+    .def("__call__", np::binary_ufunc<BinaryCallable>::make());
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ufunc.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ufunc.py
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..e820121e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/numpy/ufunc.py
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright Jim Bosch & Ankit Daftery 2010-2012.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+import ufunc_ext
+import unittest
+import numpy
+from numpy.testing.utils import assert_array_almost_equal
+
+class TestUnary(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def testScalar(self):
+        f = ufunc_ext.UnaryCallable()
+        assert_array_almost_equal(f(1.0), 2.0)
+        assert_array_almost_equal(f(3.0), 6.0)
+
+    def testArray(self):
+        f = ufunc_ext.UnaryCallable()
+        a = numpy.arange(5, dtype=float)
+        b = f(a)
+        assert_array_almost_equal(b, a*2.0) 
+        c = numpy.zeros(5, dtype=float)
+        d = f(a,output=c)
+        self.assert_(c is d)
+        assert_array_almost_equal(d, a*2.0) 
+
+    def testList(self):
+        f = ufunc_ext.UnaryCallable()
+        a = range(5)
+        b = f(a)
+        assert_array_almost_equal(b/2.0, a) 
+
+class TestBinary(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def testScalar(self):
+        f = ufunc_ext.BinaryCallable()
+        assert_array_almost_equal(f(1.0, 3.0), 11.0) 
+        assert_array_almost_equal(f(3.0, 2.0), 12.0) 
+
+    def testArray(self):
+        f = ufunc_ext.BinaryCallable()
+        a = numpy.random.randn(5)
+        b = numpy.random.randn(5)
+        assert_array_almost_equal(f(a,b), (a*2+b*3)) 
+        c = numpy.zeros(5, dtype=float)
+        d = f(a,b,output=c)
+        self.assert_(c is d)
+        assert_array_almost_equal(d, a*2 + b*3) 
+        assert_array_almost_equal(f(a, 2.0), a*2 + 6.0) 
+        assert_array_almost_equal(f(1.0, b), 2.0 + b*3) 
+        
+
+if __name__=="__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/object.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b1f01518
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+class NotCopyable
+{
+} not_copyable;
+
+object ref_to_noncopyable()
+{
+  return object(boost::ref(not_copyable));
+}
+
+object call_object_3(object f)
+{
+    return f(3);
+}
+
+object message()
+{
+    return object("hello, world!");
+}
+
+object number()
+{
+    return object(42);
+}
+
+object obj_getattr(object x, char const* name)
+{
+    return x.attr(name);
+}
+
+object obj_objgetattr(object x, object const& name)
+{
+    return x.attr(name);
+}
+
+object obj_const_getattr(object const& x, char const* name)
+{
+    return x.attr(name);
+}
+
+object obj_const_objgetattr(object const& x, object const& name)
+{
+    return x.attr(name);
+}
+
+void obj_setattr(object x, char const* name, object value)
+{
+    x.attr(name) = value;
+}
+
+void obj_objsetattr(object x, object const& name, object value)
+{
+    x.attr(name) = value;
+}
+
+void obj_setattr42(object x, char const* name)
+{
+    x.attr(name) = 42;
+}
+
+void obj_objsetattr42(object x, object const& name)
+{
+    x.attr(name) = 42;
+}
+
+void obj_moveattr(object& x, char const* src, char const* dst)
+{
+    x.attr(dst) = x.attr(src);
+}
+
+void obj_objmoveattr(object& x, object const& src, object const& dst)
+{
+    x.attr(dst) = x.attr(src);
+}
+
+void obj_delattr(object x, char const* name)
+{
+    x.attr(name).del();
+}
+
+void obj_objdelattr(object x, object const& name)
+{
+    x.attr(name).del();
+}
+
+object obj_getitem(object x, object key)
+{
+    return x[key];
+}
+
+object obj_getitem3(object x)
+{
+    return x[3];
+}
+
+object obj_const_getitem(object const& x, object key)
+{
+    return x[key];
+}
+
+void obj_setitem(object x, object key, object value)
+{
+    x[key] = value;
+}
+
+void obj_setitem42(object x, object key)
+{
+    x[key] = 42;
+}
+
+void obj_moveitem(object& x, object src, object dst)
+{
+    x[dst] = x[src];
+}
+
+void obj_moveitem2(object const& x_src, object k_src, object& x_dst, object k_dst)
+{
+    x_dst[k_dst] = x_src[k_src];
+}
+
+bool test(object y)
+{
+    return y;
+}
+
+bool test_not(object y)
+{
+    return !y;
+}
+
+bool test_attr(object y, char* name)
+{
+    return y.attr(name);
+}
+
+bool test_objattr(object y, object& name)
+{
+    return y.attr(name);
+}
+
+bool test_not_attr(object y, char* name)
+{
+    return !y.attr(name);
+}
+
+bool test_not_objattr(object y, object& name)
+{
+    return !y.attr(name);
+}
+
+bool test_item(object y, object key)
+{
+    return y[key];
+}
+
+bool test_not_item(object y, object key)
+{
+    return !y[key];
+}
+
+bool check_string_slice()
+{
+    object s("hello, world");
+
+    if (s.slice(_,-3) != "hello, wo")
+        return false;
+    
+    if (s.slice(-3,_) != "rld")
+        return false;
+    
+    if (s.slice(_,_) != s)
+        return false;
+    
+    if (", " != s.slice(5,7))
+        return false;
+
+    return s.slice(2,-1).slice(1,-1)  == "lo, wor";
+}
+
+object test_call(object c, object args, object kwds) 
+{ 
+    return c(*args, **kwds); 
+} 
+
+bool check_binary_operators()
+{
+    int y;
+    
+    object x(3);
+
+#define TEST_BINARY(op)                         \
+    for (y = 1; y < 6; ++y)                     \
+    {                                           \
+        if ((x op y) != (3 op y))               \
+            return false;                       \
+    }                                           \
+    for (y = 1; y < 6; ++y)                     \
+    {                                           \
+        if ((y op x) != (y op 3))               \
+            return false;                       \
+    }                                           \
+    for (y = 1; y < 6; ++y)                     \
+    {                                           \
+        object oy(y);                           \
+        if ((oy op x) != (oy op 3))             \
+            return false;                       \
+    }
+    TEST_BINARY(>)
+    TEST_BINARY(>=)
+    TEST_BINARY(<)
+    TEST_BINARY(<=)
+    TEST_BINARY(==)
+    TEST_BINARY(!=)
+
+    TEST_BINARY(+)
+    TEST_BINARY(-)
+    TEST_BINARY(*)
+    TEST_BINARY(/)
+    TEST_BINARY(%)
+    TEST_BINARY(<<)
+    TEST_BINARY(>>)
+    TEST_BINARY(&)
+    TEST_BINARY(^)
+    TEST_BINARY(|)
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool check_inplace(object l, object o)
+{
+    int y;
+#define TEST_INPLACE(op)                        \
+    for (y = 1; y < 6; ++y)                     \
+    {                                           \
+        object x(666);                          \
+        x op##= y;                              \
+        if (x != (666 op y))                    \
+            return false;                       \
+    }                                           \
+    for (y = 1; y < 6; ++y)                     \
+    {                                           \
+        object x(666);                          \
+        x op##= object(y);                      \
+        if (!(x == (666 op y)))                 \
+            return false;                       \
+    }
+    TEST_INPLACE(+)
+    TEST_INPLACE(-)
+    TEST_INPLACE(*)
+    TEST_INPLACE(/)
+    TEST_INPLACE(%)
+    TEST_INPLACE(<<)
+    TEST_INPLACE(>>)
+    TEST_INPLACE(&)
+    TEST_INPLACE(^)
+    TEST_INPLACE(|)
+        
+    l += l;
+    for (y = 0; y < 6; ++y)
+    {
+        if (l[y] != y % 3)
+            return false;
+    }
+
+#define TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(index, op, n, r1, r2)         \
+    l[index] op##= n;                                   \
+    if (l[index] != r1)                                 \
+        return false;                                   \
+    l[index] op##= object(n);                           \
+    if (!(l[index] == r2))                              \
+        return false;
+
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(0,+,7,7,14)
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(1,-,2,-1,-3)
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(2,*,3,6,18)
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(2,/,2,9,4)
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(0,%,4,2,2)
+    l[0] += 1;
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(0,<<,2,12,48)
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(0,>>,1,24,12)
+    l[4] = 15;
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(4,&,(16+4+1),5,5)
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(0,^,1,13,12)
+    TEST_ITEM_INPLACE(0,|,1,13,13)
+
+    o.attr("x0") = 0;
+    o.attr("x1") = 1;
+    o.attr("x2") = 2;
+    o.attr("x3") = 0;
+    o.attr("x4") = 1;
+    
+#define TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(index, op, n, r1, r2) \
+    o.attr("x" #index) op##= n;                 \
+    if (o.attr("x" #index) != r1)               \
+        return false;                           \
+    o.attr("x" #index) op##= object(n);         \
+    if (o.attr("x" #index) != r2)               \
+        return false;
+    
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(0,+,7,7,14)
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(1,-,2,-1,-3)
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(2,*,3,6,18)
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(2,/,2,9,4)
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(0,%,4,2,2)
+    o.attr("x0") += 1;
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(0,<<,2,12,48)
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(0,>>,1,24,12)
+    o.attr("x4") = 15;
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(4,&,(16+4+1),5,5)
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(0,^,1,13,12)
+    TEST_ATTR_INPLACE(0,|,1,13,13)
+
+    if (l[0] != o.attr("x0"))
+        return false;
+    if (l[1] != o.attr("x1"))
+        return false;
+    if (l[2] != o.attr("x2"))
+        return false;
+    if (l[3] != o.attr("x3"))
+        return false;
+    if (l[4] != o.attr("x4"))
+        return false;
+
+    // set item 5 to be a list, by calling l.__class__
+    l[5] = l.attr("__class__")();
+    // append an element
+    l[5].attr("append")(2);
+    // Check its value
+    if (l[5][0] != 2)
+        return false;
+    
+    return true;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(object_ext)
+{
+    class_<NotCopyable, boost::noncopyable>("NotCopyable", no_init);
+
+    def("ref_to_noncopyable", ref_to_noncopyable);
+    def("call_object_3", call_object_3);
+    def("message", message);
+    def("number", number);
+
+    def("obj_getattr", obj_getattr);
+    def("obj_objgetattr", obj_objgetattr);
+    def("obj_const_getattr", obj_const_getattr);
+    def("obj_const_objgetattr", obj_const_objgetattr);
+    def("obj_setattr", obj_setattr);
+    def("obj_objsetattr", obj_objsetattr);
+    def("obj_setattr42", obj_setattr42);
+    def("obj_objsetattr42", obj_objsetattr42);
+    def("obj_moveattr", obj_moveattr);
+    def("obj_objmoveattr", obj_objmoveattr);
+    def("obj_delattr", obj_delattr);
+    def("obj_objdelattr", obj_objdelattr);
+
+    def("obj_getitem", obj_getitem);
+    def("obj_getitem3", obj_getitem);
+    def("obj_const_getitem", obj_const_getitem);
+    def("obj_setitem", obj_setitem);
+    def("obj_setitem42", obj_setitem42);
+    def("obj_moveitem", obj_moveitem);
+    def("obj_moveitem2", obj_moveitem2);
+
+    def("test", test);
+    def("test_not", test_not);
+
+    def("test_attr", test_attr);
+    def("test_objattr", test_objattr);
+    def("test_not_attr", test_not_attr);
+    def("test_not_objattr", test_not_objattr);
+
+    def("test_item", test_item);
+    def("test_not_item", test_not_item);
+
+    def("test_call", test_call);
+    def("check_binary_operators", check_binary_operators);
+    def("check_inplace", check_inplace);
+    def("check_string_slice", check_string_slice);
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/object.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..67a46d93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object.py
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+'''
+>>> from object_ext import *
+
+>>> type(ref_to_noncopyable())
+<class 'object_ext.NotCopyable'>
+
+>>> def print1(x):
+...     print(x)
+>>> call_object_3(print1)
+3
+>>> message()
+'hello, world!'
+>>> number()
+42
+
+>>> test('hi')
+1
+>>> test(None)
+0
+>>> test_not('hi')
+0
+>>> test_not(0)
+1
+
+        Attributes
+
+>>> class X: pass
+...
+>>> x = X()
+
+>>> try: obj_getattr(x, 'foo')
+... except AttributeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception')
+>>> try: obj_objgetattr(x, 'objfoo')
+... except AttributeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception')
+
+>>> obj_setattr(x, 'foo', 1)
+>>> x.foo
+1
+>>> obj_objsetattr(x, 'objfoo', 1)
+>>> try:obj_objsetattr(x, 1)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception')
+>>> x.objfoo
+1
+>>> obj_getattr(x, 'foo')
+1
+>>> obj_objgetattr(x, 'objfoo')
+1
+>>> try:obj_objgetattr(x, 1)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception')
+>>> obj_const_getattr(x, 'foo')
+1
+>>> obj_const_objgetattr(x, 'objfoo')
+1
+>>> obj_setattr42(x, 'foo')
+>>> x.foo
+42
+>>> obj_objsetattr42(x, 'objfoo')
+>>> x.objfoo
+42
+>>> obj_moveattr(x, 'foo', 'bar')
+>>> x.bar
+42
+>>> obj_objmoveattr(x, 'objfoo', 'objbar')
+>>> x.objbar
+42
+>>> test_attr(x, 'foo')
+1
+>>> test_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
+1
+>>> test_not_attr(x, 'foo')
+0
+>>> test_not_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
+0
+>>> x.foo = None
+>>> test_attr(x, 'foo')
+0
+>>> x.objfoo = None
+>>> test_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
+0
+>>> test_not_attr(x, 'foo')
+1
+>>> test_not_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
+1
+>>> obj_delattr(x, 'foo')
+>>> obj_objdelattr(x, 'objfoo')
+>>> try:obj_delattr(x, 'foo')
+... except AttributeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception')
+>>> try:obj_objdelattr(x, 'objfoo')
+... except AttributeError: pass
+... else: print('expected an exception')
+
+        Items
+
+>>> d = {}
+>>> obj_setitem(d, 'foo', 1)
+>>> d['foo']
+1
+>>> obj_getitem(d, 'foo')
+1
+>>> obj_const_getitem(d, 'foo')
+1
+>>> obj_setitem42(d, 'foo')
+>>> obj_getitem(d, 'foo')
+42
+>>> d['foo']
+42
+>>> obj_moveitem(d, 'foo', 'bar')
+>>> d['bar']
+42
+>>> obj_moveitem2(d, 'bar', d, 'baz')
+>>> d['baz']
+42
+>>> test_item(d, 'foo')
+1
+>>> test_not_item(d, 'foo')
+0
+>>> d['foo'] = None
+>>> test_item(d, 'foo')
+0
+>>> test_not_item(d, 'foo')
+1
+
+        Slices
+        
+>>> assert check_string_slice()
+
+        Operators
+
+>>> def print_args(*args, **kwds): 
+...     print(args, kwds)
+>>> test_call(print_args, (0, 1, 2, 3), {'a':'A'}) 
+(0, 1, 2, 3) {'a': 'A'}
+
+
+>>> assert check_binary_operators()
+
+>>> class X: pass
+...
+>>> assert check_inplace(list(range(3)), X())
+
+
+       Now make sure that object is actually managing reference counts
+       
+>>> import weakref
+>>> class Z: pass
+...
+>>> z = Z()
+>>> def death(r): print('death')
+...
+>>> r = weakref.ref(z, death)
+>>> z.foo = 1
+>>> obj_getattr(z, 'foo')
+1
+>>> del z
+death
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/object_fail1.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object_fail1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6bb2eda5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object_fail1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+
+int f(boost::python::object const& x)
+{
+    x._("hello") = 1;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/object_manager.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object_manager.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e3608c1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/object_manager.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/converter/object_manager.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/borrowed.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+using namespace boost::python::converter;
+
+struct X {};
+
+int main()
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_object_manager<handle<> >::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_object_manager<int>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_object_manager<X>::value);
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_reference_to_object_manager<handle<>&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_reference_to_object_manager<handle<> const&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_reference_to_object_manager<handle<> volatile&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_reference_to_object_manager<handle<> const volatile&>::value);
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_reference_to_object_manager<handle<> >::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_reference_to_object_manager<X>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_reference_to_object_manager<X&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_reference_to_object_manager<X const&>::value);
+    
+    return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/opaque.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/opaque.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f15e9458
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/opaque.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams and Gottfried Ganssauge 2003.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+# include <boost/python/return_opaque_pointer.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+
+typedef struct opaque_ *opaque;
+typedef struct opaque2_ *opaque2;
+
+opaque the_op   = ((opaque) 0x47110815);
+opaque2 the_op2 = ((opaque2) 0x08154711);
+
+opaque get() { return the_op; }
+
+void use(opaque op)
+{
+    if (op != the_op)
+        throw std::runtime_error (std::string ("failed"));
+}
+
+int useany(opaque op)
+{
+    return op ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+opaque getnull()
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void failuse (opaque op)
+{
+    if (op == the_op)
+        throw std::runtime_error (std::string ("success"));
+}
+
+opaque2 get2 () { return the_op2; }
+
+void use2 (opaque2 op)
+{
+    if (op != the_op2)
+        throw std::runtime_error (std::string ("failed"));
+}
+
+void failuse2 (opaque2 op)
+{
+    if (op == the_op2)
+        throw std::runtime_error (std::string ("success"));
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_OPAQUE_SPECIALIZED_TYPE_ID(opaque_)
+BOOST_PYTHON_OPAQUE_SPECIALIZED_TYPE_ID(opaque2_)
+
+namespace bpl = boost::python;
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(opaque_ext)
+{
+    bpl::def (
+        "get", &::get, bpl::return_value_policy<bpl::return_opaque_pointer>());
+    bpl::def ("use", &::use);
+    bpl::def ("useany", &::useany);
+    bpl::def ("getnull", &::getnull, bpl::return_value_policy<bpl::return_opaque_pointer>());
+    bpl::def ("failuse", &::failuse);
+
+    bpl::def (
+        "get2",
+        &::get2,
+        bpl::return_value_policy<bpl::return_opaque_pointer>());
+    bpl::def ("use2", &::use2);
+    bpl::def ("failuse2", &::failuse2);
+}
+
+# include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/opaque.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/opaque.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9f566372
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/opaque.py
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright Gottfried Ganßauge 2003..2006.  Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+
+"""
+>>> from opaque_ext import *
+
+
+    Check for correct conversion
+    
+>>> use(get())
+
+    Check that None is converted to a NULL opaque pointer
+    
+>>> useany(get())
+1
+>>> useany(None)
+0
+
+    Check that we don't lose type information by converting NULL
+    opaque pointers to None
+    
+>>> assert getnull() is None
+>>> useany(getnull())
+0
+
+>>> failuse(get())
+Traceback (most recent call last):
+        ...
+RuntimeError: success
+
+   Check that there is no conversion from integers ...
+   
+>>> try: use(0)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+
+   ... and from strings to opaque objects
+   
+>>> try: use("")
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+
+   Now check the same for another opaque pointer type
+   
+>>> use2(get2())
+>>> failuse2(get2())
+Traceback (most recent call last):
+        ...
+RuntimeError: success
+>>> try: use2(0)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+>>> try: use2("")
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+
+   Check that opaque types are distinct
+
+>>> try: use(get2())
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+>>> try: use2(get())
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+
+   This used to result in a segmentation violation
+
+>>> type(get()) != type (get2())
+1
+"""
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c58f2b00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/operators.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/operators.hpp>
+#include <boost/operators.hpp>
+//#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+// Just use math.h here; trying to use std::pow() causes too much
+// trouble for non-conforming compilers and libraries.
+#include <math.h>
+
+#if __GNUC__ != 2
+# include <ostream>
+#else
+# include <ostream.h>
+#endif
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct X : test_class<>
+{
+    typedef test_class<> base_t;
+    
+    X(int x) : base_t(x) {}
+    X const operator+(X const& r) const { return X(value() + r.value()); }
+    
+//    typedef int (X::*safe_bool)() const;
+//    operator safe_bool() const { return value() != 0 ? &X::value : 0; }
+};
+
+X operator-(X const& l, X const& r) { return X(l.value() - r.value()); }
+X operator-(int l, X const& r) { return X(l - r.value()); }
+X operator-(X const& l, int r) { return X(l.value() - r); }
+
+X operator-(X const& x) { return X(-x.value()); }
+
+X& operator-=(X& l, X const& r) { l.set(l.value() - r.value()); return l; }
+
+bool operator<(X const& x, X const& y) { return x.value() < y.value(); }
+bool operator<(X const& x, int y) { return x.value() < y; }
+bool operator<(int x, X const& y) { return x < y.value(); }
+
+X abs(X x) { return X(x.value() < 0 ? -x.value() : x.value()); }
+
+X pow(X x, int y)
+{
+    return X(int(pow(double(x.value()), double(y))));
+}
+
+X pow(X x, X y)
+{
+    return X(int(pow(double(x.value()), double(y.value()))));
+}
+
+int pow(int x, X y)
+{
+    return int(pow(double(x), double(y.value())));
+}
+
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, X const& x)
+{
+    return s << x.value();
+}
+
+struct number
+  : boost::integer_arithmetic<number>
+{
+    explicit number(long x_) : x(x_) {}
+    operator long() const { return x; }
+
+    template <class T>
+    number& operator+=(T const& rhs)
+    { x += rhs; return *this; }
+
+    template <class T>
+    number& operator-=(T const& rhs)
+    { x -= rhs; return *this; }
+    
+    template <class T>
+    number& operator*=(T const& rhs)
+    { x *= rhs; return *this; }
+    
+    template <class T>
+    number& operator/=(T const& rhs)
+    { x /= rhs; return *this; }
+    
+    template <class T>
+    number& operator%=(T const& rhs)
+    { x %= rhs; return *this; }
+
+   long x;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(operators_ext)
+{
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &X::value)
+        .def(self + self)
+        .def(self - self)
+        .def(self - int())
+        .def(other<int>() - self)
+        .def(-self)
+        .def(self < other<int>())
+        .def(self < self)
+        .def(1 < self)
+        .def(self -= self)
+
+        .def(abs(self))
+        .def(str(self))
+            
+        .def(pow(self,self))
+        .def(pow(self,int()))
+        .def(pow(int(),self))
+        .def(
+            !self
+            // "not self" is legal here but causes friction on a few
+            // nonconforming compilers; it's cute because it looks
+            // like python, but doing it here doesn't prove much and
+            // just causes tests to fail or complicated workarounds to
+            // be enacted.
+        )
+        ;
+
+    class_<number>("number", init<long>())
+      // interoperate with self
+      .def(self += self)
+      .def(self + self)
+      .def(self -= self)
+      .def(self - self)
+      .def(self *= self)
+      .def(self * self)
+      .def(self /= self)
+      .def(self / self)
+      .def(self %= self)
+      .def(self % self)
+
+      // Convert to Python int
+      .def(int_(self))
+
+      // interoperate with long
+      .def(self += long())
+      .def(self + long())
+      .def(long() + self)
+      .def(self -= long())
+      .def(self - long())
+      .def(long() - self)
+      .def(self *= long())
+      .def(self * long())
+      .def(long() * self)
+      .def(self /= long())
+      .def(self / long())
+      .def(long() / self)
+      .def(self %= long())
+      .def(self % long())
+      .def(long() % self)
+      ;
+   
+    class_<test_class<1> >("Z", init<int>())
+        .def(int_(self))
+        .def(float_(self))
+        .def(complex_(self))
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5b369803
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators.py
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from operators_ext import *
+
+  Check __nonzero__ support
+  
+>>> assert X(2)
+>>> assert not X(0)
+
+ ----
+ 
+>>> x = X(42)
+>>> x.value()
+42
+>>> y = x - X(5)
+>>> y.value()
+37
+>>> y = x - 4
+>>> y.value()
+38
+>>> y = 3 - x
+>>> y.value()
+-39
+>>> (-y).value()
+39
+
+>>> (x + y).value()
+3
+
+>>> abs(y).value()
+39
+
+>>> x < 10
+0
+>>> x < 43
+1
+
+>>> 10 < x
+1
+>>> 43 < x
+0
+
+>>> x < y
+0
+>>> y < x
+1
+
+ ------
+>>> x > 10
+1
+>>> x > 43
+0
+
+>>> 10 > x
+0
+>>> 43 > x
+1
+
+>>> x > y
+1
+>>> y > x
+0
+
+>>> y = x - 5
+>>> x -= y
+>>> x.value()
+5
+>>> str(x)
+'5'
+
+>>> z = Z(10)
+>>> int(z)
+10
+>>> float(z)
+10.0
+>>> complex(z)
+(10+0j)
+
+>>> pow(2,x)
+32
+>>> pow(x,2).value()
+25
+>>> pow(X(2),x).value()
+32
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators_wrapper.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators_wrapper.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..12f30048
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators_wrapper.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#include "boost/python.hpp"
+#include <memory>
+
+struct vector
+{
+    virtual ~vector() {}
+    
+    vector operator+( const vector& ) const
+    { return vector(); }
+
+    vector& operator+=( const vector& )
+    { return *this; }
+    
+    vector operator-() const
+    { return *this; }
+};
+
+struct dvector : vector
+{};
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct vector_wrapper
+  : vector, wrapper< vector >
+{
+    vector_wrapper(vector const&) {}
+    vector_wrapper() {}
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE( operators_wrapper_ext )
+{
+    class_< vector_wrapper >( "vector" )
+        .def( self + self )
+        .def( self += self )
+        .def( -self )
+        ;
+    
+    scope().attr("v") = vector();
+    std::auto_ptr<vector> dp(new dvector);
+    register_ptr_to_python< std::auto_ptr<vector> >();
+    scope().attr("d") = dp;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators_wrapper.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators_wrapper.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6c889b0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/operators_wrapper.py
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+from operators_wrapper_ext import *
+
+class D2(vector): pass
+d2 = D2()
+
+for lhs in (v,d,d2):
+    -lhs
+    for rhs in (v,d,d2):
+        lhs + rhs
+        lhs += rhs
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle1.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cc4ad679
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// Copyright Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve 2002-2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/*
+    This example shows how to make an Extension Class "pickleable".
+
+    The world class below can be fully restored by passing the
+    appropriate argument to the constructor. Therefore it is sufficient
+    to define the pickle interface method __getinitargs__.
+
+    For more information refer to boost/libs/python/doc/pickle.html.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace boost_python_test {
+
+  // A friendly class.
+  class world
+  {
+    private:
+      std::string country;
+    public:
+      world(const std::string& _country) {
+        this->country = _country;
+      }
+      std::string greet() const { return "Hello from " + country + "!"; }
+      std::string get_country() const { return country; }
+  };
+
+  struct world_pickle_suite : boost::python::pickle_suite
+  {
+    static
+    boost::python::tuple
+    getinitargs(const world& w)
+    {
+        return boost::python::make_tuple(w.get_country());
+    }
+  };
+
+  // To support test of "pickling not enabled" error message.
+  struct noop {};
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(pickle1_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+  using namespace boost_python_test;
+  class_<world>("world", init<const std::string&>())
+      .def("greet", &world::greet)
+      .def_pickle(world_pickle_suite())
+      ;
+
+  // To support test of "pickling not enabled" error message.
+  class_<noop>("noop");
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle1.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle1.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b8f4efd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle1.py
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+r'''>>> import pickle1_ext
+    >>> import pickle
+    >>> pickle1_ext.world.__module__
+    'pickle1_ext'
+    >>> pickle1_ext.world.__safe_for_unpickling__
+    1
+    >>> pickle1_ext.world.__name__
+    'world'
+    >>> pickle1_ext.world('Hello').__reduce__()
+    (<class 'pickle1_ext.world'>, ('Hello',))
+    >>> wd = pickle1_ext.world('California')
+    >>> pstr = pickle.dumps(wd)
+    >>> wl = pickle.loads(pstr)
+    >>> print(wd.greet())
+    Hello from California!
+    >>> print(wl.greet())
+    Hello from California!
+
+    >>> noop = pickle1_ext.noop()
+    >>> try: pickle.dumps(noop)
+    ... except RuntimeError as e: print(str(e)[:55])
+    Pickling of "pickle1_ext.noop" instances is not enabled
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle2.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c9610946
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Copyright Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve 2002-2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/*
+    This example shows how to make an Extension Class "pickleable".
+
+    The world class below contains member data (secret_number) that
+    cannot be restored by any of the constructors. Therefore it is
+    necessary to provide the __getstate__/__setstate__ pair of pickle
+    interface methods.
+
+    For simplicity, the __dict__ is not included in the result of
+    __getstate__. This is not generally recommended, but a valid
+    approach if it is anticipated that the object's __dict__ will
+    always be empty. Note that safety guards are provided to catch
+    the cases where this assumption is not true.
+
+    pickle3.cpp shows how to include the object's __dict__ in the
+    result of __getstate__.
+
+    For more information refer to boost/libs/python/doc/pickle.html.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+
+namespace boost_python_test {
+
+  // A friendly class.
+  class world
+  {
+    public:
+      world(const std::string& _country) : secret_number(0) {
+        this->country = _country;
+      }
+      std::string greet() const { return "Hello from " + country + "!"; }
+      std::string get_country() const { return country; }
+      void set_secret_number(int number) { secret_number = number; }
+      int get_secret_number() const { return secret_number; }
+    private:
+      std::string country;
+      int secret_number;
+  };
+
+  struct world_pickle_suite : boost::python::pickle_suite
+  {
+    static
+    boost::python::tuple
+    getinitargs(const world& w)
+    {
+        return boost::python::make_tuple(w.get_country());
+    }
+
+    static
+    boost::python::tuple
+    getstate(const world& w)
+    {
+        return boost::python::make_tuple(w.get_secret_number());
+    }
+
+    static
+    void
+    setstate(world& w, boost::python::tuple state)
+    {
+        using namespace boost::python;
+        if (len(state) != 1)
+        {
+          PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_ValueError,
+                          ("expected 1-item tuple in call to __setstate__; got %s"
+                           % state).ptr()
+              );
+          throw_error_already_set();
+        }
+
+        long number = extract<long>(state[0]);
+        if (number != 42)
+            w.set_secret_number(number);
+    }
+  };
+
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(pickle2_ext)
+{
+    using namespace boost_python_test;
+    boost::python::class_<world>(
+        "world", boost::python::init<const std::string&>())
+        .def("greet", &world::greet)
+        .def("get_secret_number", &world::get_secret_number)
+        .def("set_secret_number", &world::set_secret_number)
+        .def_pickle(world_pickle_suite())
+        ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle2.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle2.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f4788d3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle2.py
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+r'''>>> import pickle2_ext
+    >>> import pickle
+    >>> pickle2_ext.world.__module__
+    'pickle2_ext'
+    >>> pickle2_ext.world.__safe_for_unpickling__
+    1
+    >>> pickle2_ext.world.__name__
+    'world'
+    >>> pickle2_ext.world('Hello').__reduce__()
+    (<class 'pickle2_ext.world'>, ('Hello',), (0,))
+    >>> for number in (24, 42):
+    ...   wd = pickle2_ext.world('California')
+    ...   wd.set_secret_number(number)
+    ...   pstr = pickle.dumps(wd)
+    ...   wl = pickle.loads(pstr)
+    ...   print(wd.greet(), wd.get_secret_number())
+    ...   print(wl.greet(), wl.get_secret_number())
+    Hello from California! 24
+    Hello from California! 24
+    Hello from California! 42
+    Hello from California! 0
+
+# Now show that the __dict__ is not taken care of.
+    >>> wd = pickle2_ext.world('California')
+    >>> wd.x = 1
+    >>> wd.__dict__
+    {'x': 1}
+    >>> try: pstr = pickle.dumps(wd)
+    ... except RuntimeError as err: print(err)
+    ...
+    Incomplete pickle support (__getstate_manages_dict__ not set)
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle3.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle3.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7afe2dbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle3.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// Copyright Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve 2002-2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/*
+    This example shows how to make an Extension Class "pickleable".
+
+    The world class below contains member data (secret_number) that
+    cannot be restored by any of the constructors. Therefore it is
+    necessary to provide the __getstate__/__setstate__ pair of pickle
+    interface methods.
+
+    The object's __dict__ is included in the result of __getstate__.
+    This requires more code (compare with pickle2.cpp), but is
+    unavoidable if the object's __dict__ is not always empty.
+
+    For more information refer to boost/libs/python/doc/pickle.html.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/back_reference.hpp>
+
+namespace boost_python_test {
+
+  // A friendly class.
+  class world
+  {
+    public:
+      world(const std::string& _country) : secret_number(0) {
+        this->country = _country;
+      }
+      std::string greet() const { return "Hello from " + country + "!"; }
+      std::string get_country() const { return country; }
+      void set_secret_number(int number) { secret_number = number; }
+      int get_secret_number() const { return secret_number; }
+    private:
+      std::string country;
+      int secret_number;
+  };
+
+  struct world_pickle_suite : boost::python::pickle_suite
+  {
+    static
+    boost::python::tuple
+    getinitargs(const world& w)
+    {
+        return boost::python::make_tuple(w.get_country());
+    }
+
+    static
+    boost::python::tuple
+    getstate(boost::python::object w_obj)
+    {
+        world const& w = boost::python::extract<world const&>(w_obj)();
+
+        return boost::python::make_tuple(
+            w_obj.attr("__dict__"),
+            w.get_secret_number());
+    }
+
+    static
+    void
+    setstate(boost::python::object w_obj, boost::python::tuple state)
+    {
+        using namespace boost::python;
+        world& w = extract<world&>(w_obj)();
+
+        if (len(state) != 2)
+        {
+          PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_ValueError,
+                          ("expected 2-item tuple in call to __setstate__; got %s"
+                           % state).ptr()
+              );
+          throw_error_already_set();
+        }
+
+        // restore the object's __dict__
+        dict d = extract<dict>(w_obj.attr("__dict__"))();
+        d.update(state[0]);
+
+        // restore the internal state of the C++ object
+        long number = extract<long>(state[1]);
+        if (number != 42)
+            w.set_secret_number(number);
+    }
+
+    static bool getstate_manages_dict() { return true; }
+  };
+
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(pickle3_ext)
+{
+    using namespace boost_python_test;
+    boost::python::class_<world>(
+        "world", boost::python::init<const std::string&>())
+        .def("greet", &world::greet)
+        .def("get_secret_number", &world::get_secret_number)
+        .def("set_secret_number", &world::set_secret_number)
+        .def_pickle(world_pickle_suite())
+        ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle3.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle3.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..932e30f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle3.py
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+r'''>>> import pickle3_ext
+    >>> import pickle
+    >>> pickle3_ext.world.__module__
+    'pickle3_ext'
+    >>> pickle3_ext.world.__safe_for_unpickling__
+    1
+    >>> pickle3_ext.world.__getstate_manages_dict__
+    1
+    >>> pickle3_ext.world.__name__
+    'world'
+    >>> pickle3_ext.world('Hello').__reduce__()
+    (<class 'pickle3_ext.world'>, ('Hello',), ({}, 0))
+    >>> for number in (24, 42):
+    ...   wd = pickle3_ext.world('California')
+    ...   wd.set_secret_number(number)
+    ...   wd.x = 2 * number
+    ...   wd.y = 'y' * number
+    ...   wd.z = 3. * number
+    ...   pstr = pickle.dumps(wd)
+    ...   wl = pickle.loads(pstr)
+    ...   print(wd.greet(), wd.get_secret_number(), wd.x, wd.y, wd.z)
+    ...   print(wl.greet(), wl.get_secret_number(), wl.x, wl.y, wl.z)
+    Hello from California! 24 48 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 72.0
+    Hello from California! 24 48 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 72.0
+    Hello from California! 42 84 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 126.0
+    Hello from California! 0 84 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 126.0
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle4.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle4.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1374cc7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle4.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+/*
+    This example shows how to enable pickling without using the
+    pickle_suite. The pickling interface (__getinitargs__) is
+    implemented in Python.
+
+    For more information refer to boost/libs/python/doc/pickle.html.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace boost_python_test {
+
+  // A friendly class.
+  class world
+  {
+    private:
+      std::string country;
+    public:
+      world(const std::string& _country) {
+        this->country = _country;
+      }
+      std::string greet() const { return "Hello from " + country + "!"; }
+      std::string get_country() const { return country; }
+  };
+
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(pickle4_ext)
+{
+  using namespace boost::python;
+  using namespace boost_python_test;
+  class_<world>("world", init<const std::string&>())
+      .enable_pickling()
+      .def("greet", &world::greet)
+      .def("get_country", &world::get_country)
+      ;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle4.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle4.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..be813bbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pickle4.py
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+r'''>>> import pickle4_ext
+    >>> import pickle
+    >>> def world_getinitargs(self):
+    ...   return (self.get_country(),)
+    >>> pickle4_ext.world.__getinitargs__ = world_getinitargs
+    >>> pickle4_ext.world.__module__
+    'pickle4_ext'
+    >>> pickle4_ext.world.__safe_for_unpickling__
+    1
+    >>> pickle4_ext.world.__name__
+    'world'
+    >>> pickle4_ext.world('Hello').__reduce__()
+    (<class 'pickle4_ext.world'>, ('Hello',))
+    >>> wd = pickle4_ext.world('California')
+    >>> pstr = pickle.dumps(wd)
+    >>> wl = pickle.loads(pstr)
+    >>> print(wd.greet())
+    Hello from California!
+    >>> print(wl.greet())
+    Hello from California!
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointee.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointee.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2aa5dc3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointee.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/pointee.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/type_traits.hpp>
+#include <memory>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+
+struct A;
+
+int main()
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+        (boost::python::detail::is_same<
+                boost::python::pointee<std::auto_ptr<char**> >::type
+                , char**
+         >::value));
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+        (boost::python::detail::is_same<
+             boost::python::pointee<boost::shared_ptr<A> >::type
+             , A>::value));
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+        (boost::python::detail::is_same<
+                boost::python::pointee<char*>::type
+                , char
+         >::value));
+#endif 
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_type_id_test.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_type_id_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..02e168c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_type_id_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/type_id.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/converter/pointer_type_id.hpp>
+
+int main()
+{
+    using namespace boost::python::converter;
+    
+    boost::python::type_info x
+        = boost::python::type_id<int>();
+    
+
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int*>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const*>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int volatile*>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const volatile*>() == x);
+    
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int*&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const*&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int volatile*&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const volatile*&>() == x);
+    
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int*const&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const*const&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int volatile*const&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const volatile*const&>() == x);
+    
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int*volatile&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const*volatile&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int volatile*volatile&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const volatile*volatile&>() == x);
+    
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int*const volatile&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const*const volatile&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int volatile*const volatile&>() == x);
+    BOOST_TEST(pointer_type_id<int const volatile*const volatile&>() == x);
+    
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_vector.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_vector.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..08cd4861
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_vector.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// Copyright Joel de Guzman 2005-2006. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/suite/indexing/vector_indexing_suite.hpp>
+#include <vector>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+class Abstract
+{
+public:   
+    virtual ~Abstract() {}; // silence compiler warningsa
+    virtual std::string    f() =0;
+};
+
+class Concrete1 : public Abstract
+{
+public:   
+    virtual std::string    f()    { return "harru"; }
+};
+
+typedef std::vector<Abstract*>   ListOfObjects;
+
+class DoesSomething
+{
+public:
+    DoesSomething()    {}
+   
+    ListOfObjects   returnList()    
+    {
+        ListOfObjects lst; 
+        lst.push_back(new Concrete1()); return lst; 
+    }
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(pointer_vector_ext)
+{       
+class_<Abstract, boost::noncopyable>("Abstract", no_init)
+    .def("f", &Abstract::f)
+    ;
+
+class_<ListOfObjects>("ListOfObjects")
+   .def( vector_indexing_suite<ListOfObjects>() )  
+    ;
+
+class_<DoesSomething>("DoesSomething")
+    .def("returnList", &DoesSomething::returnList)
+    ;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_vector.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_vector.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..234eff2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pointer_vector.py
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Copyright Joel de Guzman 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+
+>>> import pointer_vector_ext
+>>> d = pointer_vector_ext.DoesSomething()
+>>> lst = d.returnList()
+>>> lst[0].f();
+'harru'
+
+'''
+
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print('running...')
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..02713ae2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/manage_new_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/reference_existing_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call_method.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/pure_virtual.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct Callback
+{
+    Callback(PyObject* o) : mSelf(o) {}
+    PyObject* mSelf;
+};
+
+struct P
+{
+    virtual ~P(){}
+    virtual std::string f() = 0;
+    std::string g() { return "P::g()"; }
+};
+
+struct PCallback : P, Callback
+{
+    PCallback (PyObject* self) : Callback(self) {}
+    
+    std::string f()
+    {
+        return call_method<std::string>(mSelf, "f");
+    }
+};
+
+struct Q : virtual P
+{
+    std::string f() { return "Q::f()"; } 
+};
+
+struct A
+{
+    virtual ~A(){}
+    virtual std::string f() { return "A::f()"; }
+};
+
+struct ACallback :  A,  Callback
+{
+    ACallback (PyObject* self) : Callback(self) {}
+    
+    
+    std::string f()
+    {
+        return call_method<std::string>(mSelf, "f");
+    }
+    
+    std::string default_f()
+    {
+        return A::f();
+    }
+};
+
+struct B : A
+{
+    virtual std::string f() { return "B::f()"; } 
+};
+
+struct C : A
+{
+    virtual std::string f() { return "C::f()"; }
+};
+
+struct D : A
+{
+    virtual std::string f() { return "D::f()"; }
+    std::string g() { return "D::g()"; }
+};
+
+struct DCallback :  D,  Callback
+{
+    DCallback (PyObject* self) : Callback(self) {}
+     
+    std::string f()
+    {
+        return call_method<std::string>(mSelf, "f");
+    }
+    
+    std::string default_f()
+    {
+        return A::f();
+    }
+};
+
+    
+A& getBCppObj ()
+{
+    static B b;
+    return b;
+}
+
+std::string call_f(A& a) { return a.f(); }
+
+A* factory(unsigned choice)
+{
+    switch (choice % 3)
+    {
+    case 0: return new A;
+        break;
+    case 1: return new B;
+        break;
+    default: return new C;
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+C& getCCppObj ()
+{
+    static C c;
+    return c;
+}
+
+A* pass_a(A* x) { return x; }
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE_INIT(polymorphism_ext)
+{
+    class_<A,boost::noncopyable,ACallback>("A")
+        .def("f", &A::f, &ACallback::default_f)
+        ;
+    
+    def("getBCppObj", getBCppObj, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+
+    class_<C,bases<A>,boost::noncopyable>("C")
+        .def("f", &C::f)
+        ;
+    
+    class_<D,bases<A>,DCallback,boost::noncopyable>("D")
+        .def("f", &D::f, &DCallback::default_f)
+        .def("g", &D::g)
+        ;
+
+    def("pass_a", &pass_a,  return_internal_reference<>());
+    
+    def("getCCppObj", getCCppObj, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+
+    def("factory", factory, return_value_policy<manage_new_object>());
+
+    def("call_f", call_f);
+
+    class_<P,boost::noncopyable,PCallback>("P")
+        .def("f", pure_virtual(&P::f))
+        ;
+
+    class_<Q, bases<P> >("Q")
+        .def("g", &P::g) // make sure virtual inheritance doesn't interfere
+        ;
+}
+
+//#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e3c66ea2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism.py
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+import unittest
+from polymorphism_ext import *
+
+class PolymorphTest(unittest.TestCase):
+
+   def testReturnCpp(self):
+
+      # Python Created Object With Same Id As
+      # Cpp Created B Object 
+      # b = B(872)  
+
+      #  Get Reference To Cpp Created B Object
+      a = getBCppObj()
+
+      # Python Created B Object and Cpp B Object
+      # Should have same result by calling f()
+      self.assertEqual ('B::f()', a.f())
+      self.assertEqual ('B::f()', call_f(a))
+      self.assertEqual ('A::f()', call_f(A()))
+
+   def test_references(self):
+      # B is not exposed to Python
+      a = getBCppObj()
+      self.assertEqual(type(a), A)
+
+      # C is exposed to Python
+      c = getCCppObj()
+      self.assertEqual(type(c), C)
+      
+   def test_factory(self):
+      self.assertEqual(type(factory(0)), A)
+      self.assertEqual(type(factory(1)), A)
+      self.assertEqual(type(factory(2)), C)
+
+   def test_return_py(self):
+
+      class X(A):
+         def f(self):
+            return 'X.f'
+
+      x = X()
+      
+      self.assertEqual ('X.f', x.f())
+      self.assertEqual ('X.f', call_f(x))
+
+   def test_wrapper_downcast(self):
+      a = pass_a(D())
+      self.assertEqual('D::g()', a.g())
+
+   def test_pure_virtual(self):
+      p = P()
+      self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, p.f)
+      
+      q = Q()
+      self.assertEqual ('Q::f()', q.f())
+      
+      class R(P):
+         def f(self):
+            return 'R.f'
+
+      r = R()
+      self.assertEqual ('R.f', r.f())
+      
+                        
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+   
+   # remove the option which upsets unittest
+   import sys
+   sys.argv = [ x for x in sys.argv if x != '--broken-auto-ptr' ]
+   
+   unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8aefbc3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/manage_new_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/reference_existing_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/pure_virtual.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/wrapper.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#ifdef HELD_BY_AUTO_PTR
+# define HELD_PTR(X) , std::auto_ptr< X >
+#else
+# define HELD_PTR(X)
+#endif 
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct P
+{
+    virtual ~P(){}
+    virtual char const* f() = 0;
+    char const* g() { return "P::g()"; }
+};
+
+struct PCallback : P, wrapper<P>
+{
+    char const* f()
+    {
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+        return call<char const*>(this->get_override("f").ptr());
+#else 
+        return this->get_override("f")();
+#endif 
+    }
+};
+
+struct Q : virtual P
+{
+    char const* f() { return "Q::f()"; } 
+};
+
+struct A
+{
+    virtual ~A(){}
+    virtual char const* f() { return "A::f()"; }
+};
+
+struct ACallback :  A, wrapper<A>
+{
+    char const* f()
+    {
+        if (override f = this->get_override("f"))
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+            return call<char const*>(f.ptr());
+#else 
+            return f();
+#endif 
+
+        return A::f();
+    }
+
+    char const* default_f() { return this->A::f(); }
+};
+
+struct B : A
+{
+    virtual char const* f() { return "B::f()"; } 
+};
+
+struct C : A
+{
+    virtual char const* f() { return "C::f()"; }
+};
+
+struct D : A
+{
+    virtual char const* f() { return "D::f()"; }
+    char const* g() { return "D::g()"; }
+};
+
+struct DCallback :  D,  wrapper<D>
+{
+    char const* f()
+    {
+        if (override f = this->get_override("f"))
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+            return call<char const*>(f.ptr());
+#else 
+            return f();
+#endif 
+        //else
+            return D::f();
+    }
+};
+
+    
+A& getBCppObj ()
+{
+    static B b;
+    return b;
+}
+
+char const* call_f(A& a) { return a.f(); }
+
+A* factory(unsigned choice)
+{
+    switch (choice % 3)
+    {
+    case 0: return new A;
+        break;
+    case 1: return new B;
+        break;
+    default: return new C;
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+C& getCCppObj ()
+{
+    static C c;
+    return c;
+}
+
+A* pass_a(A* x) { return x; }
+
+#ifdef HELD_BY_AUTO_PTR
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE_INIT(polymorphism2_auto_ptr_ext)
+#else
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE_INIT(polymorphism2_ext)
+#endif 
+{
+    class_<ACallback HELD_PTR(A),boost::noncopyable>("A")
+        .def("f", &A::f, &ACallback::default_f)
+        ;
+    
+    def("getBCppObj", getBCppObj, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+
+    class_<C HELD_PTR(C),bases<A>,boost::noncopyable>("C")
+        .def("f", &C::f)
+        ;
+    
+    class_<DCallback HELD_PTR(D),bases<A>,boost::noncopyable>("D")
+        .def("f", &D::f)
+        .def("g", &D::g)
+        ;
+
+    def("pass_a", &pass_a,  return_internal_reference<>());
+    
+    def("getCCppObj", getCCppObj, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>());
+
+    def("factory", factory, return_value_policy<manage_new_object>());
+
+    def("call_f", call_f);
+
+    class_<PCallback,boost::noncopyable>("P")
+        .def("f", pure_virtual(&P::f))
+        ;
+
+    class_<Q HELD_PTR(Q), bases<P> >("Q")
+        .def("g", &P::g) // make sure virtual inheritance doesn't interfere
+        ;
+}
+
+//#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cf7384fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2.py
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+import unittest
+import sys
+
+class PolymorphTest(unittest.TestCase):
+
+   def testReturnCpp(self):
+
+      # Python Created Object With Same Id As
+      # Cpp Created B Object 
+      # b = B(872)  
+
+      #  Get Reference To Cpp Created B Object
+      a = getBCppObj()
+
+      # Python Created B Object and Cpp B Object
+      # Should have same result by calling f()
+      self.assertEqual ('B::f()', a.f())
+      self.assertEqual ('B::f()', call_f(a))
+      self.assertEqual ('A::f()', call_f(A()))
+
+   def test_references(self):
+      # B is not exposed to Python
+      a = getBCppObj()
+      self.assertEqual(type(a), A)
+
+      # C is exposed to Python
+      c = getCCppObj()
+      self.assertEqual(type(c), C)
+      
+   def test_factory(self):
+      self.assertEqual(type(factory(0)), A)
+      self.assertEqual(type(factory(1)), A)
+      self.assertEqual(type(factory(2)), C)
+
+   def test_return_py(self):
+
+      class X(A):
+         def f(self):
+            return 'X.f'
+
+      x = X()
+      
+      self.assertEqual ('X.f', x.f())
+      self.assertEqual ('X.f', call_f(x))
+
+   def test_self_default(self):
+
+      class X(A):
+         def f(self):
+            return 'X.f() -> ' + A.f(self)
+
+      x = X()
+      
+      self.assertEqual ('X.f() -> A::f()', x.f())
+      
+      # This one properly raises the "dangling reference" exception
+      # self.failUnlessEqual ('X.f() -> A::f()', call_f(x))
+
+   def test_wrapper_downcast(self):
+      a = pass_a(D())
+      self.assertEqual('D::g()', a.g())
+
+   def test_pure_virtual(self):
+      p = P()
+      self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, p.f)
+      
+      q = Q()
+      self.assertEqual ('Q::f()', q.f())
+      
+      class R(P):
+         def f(self):
+            return 'R.f'
+
+      r = R()
+      self.assertEqual ('R.f', r.f())
+      
+
+def test():
+   # remove the option that upsets unittest
+   import sys
+   sys.argv = [ x for x in sys.argv if x != '--broken-auto-ptr' ]
+   unittest.main()
+
+# This nasty hack basically says that if we're loaded by another module, we'll
+# be testing polymorphism2_auto_ptr_ext instead of polymorphism2_ext.
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+   from polymorphism2_ext import *
+   test()
+else:
+   from polymorphism2_auto_ptr_ext import *
+   
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2_auto_ptr.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2_auto_ptr.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8cd5ef24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2_auto_ptr.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2005. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#define HELD_BY_AUTO_PTR
+#include "polymorphism2.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2_auto_ptr.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2_auto_ptr.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..88cf664a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/polymorphism2_auto_ptr.py
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2005. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+import polymorphism2
+polymorphism2.test()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/properties.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/properties.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d338beb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/properties.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+namespace test {
+
+// Hmm.  return_internal_reference<>() wants to wrap a real class.
+class ret_type
+{
+ public:
+    ret_type() : i(42.5) {}
+    double i;
+};
+
+class crash_me
+{
+    private:
+        ret_type i;
+    public:
+        ret_type& get_i() { return i; }
+};
+
+}
+
+struct X
+{
+    X( int value ) : m_value( value )
+    { ++s_count; }
+    
+    X( const X &other ) : m_value( other.m_value )
+    { ++s_count; }
+    
+    ~X() 
+    { --s_count; }
+        
+    int get_value() const
+    { return m_value; }
+    
+    void set_value(int new_value)
+    { m_value = new_value; }
+    
+    static int get_instance_count()
+    { return s_count; }
+        
+    int m_value;
+
+    static int s_count;
+};
+
+int X::s_count = 0;
+
+int get_X_instance_count()
+{ return X::get_instance_count(); }
+
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(properties_ext)
+{
+    typedef return_value_policy<return_by_value> return_by_value_t;
+    typedef return_internal_reference<> return_by_internal_reference_t;
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>() )
+        //defining read only property
+        .add_property( "value_r", &X::get_value )
+        .add_property( "value_r_ds", &X::get_value, "value_r_ds is read-only")
+        //defining read \ write property 
+        .add_property( "value_rw", &X::get_value, &X::set_value )
+        .add_property( "value_rw_ds", &X::get_value, &X::set_value, 
+            "value_rw_ds is read-write")
+        //defining read \ write property using make_getter and make_setter
+        .add_property( "value_direct", 
+                        make_getter( &X::m_value, return_by_value_t() ),
+                        make_setter( &X::m_value, return_by_internal_reference_t() ) )
+        //defining read only property for static member
+        .add_static_property( "instance_count", &X::get_instance_count )
+        //defining read \ write property for static member using make_getter and make_setter
+        .add_static_property( "instance_count_direct", 
+                              make_getter( &X::s_count, return_by_value_t() ), 
+                              make_setter( &X::s_count, return_by_internal_reference_t() ) )
+        //defining class property using a global function
+        .add_static_property( "instance_count_injected", &get_X_instance_count );
+
+    
+    class_< test::ret_type>( "ret_type")
+        .add_property( "i", &test::ret_type::i, &test::ret_type::i)
+        ;
+    
+    class_< test::crash_me> crash_me_wrapper( "crash_me");
+    
+    crash_me_wrapper
+        .def( "get_i", &test::crash_me::get_i , return_internal_reference<>())
+        ;
+    
+    crash_me_wrapper.add_property( "i", crash_me_wrapper.attr("get_i"));
+
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/properties.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/properties.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1bc7a624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/properties.py
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+This is test module for properties.
+
+>>> r = properties.ret_type()
+>>> r.i = 22.5
+>>> r.i
+22.5
+>>> c = properties.crash_me()
+>>> c.i.i
+42.5
+
+>>> X = properties.X
+
+>>> x1 = X(1)
+
+value read only
+>>> x1.value_r
+1
+
+value read - write
+>>> x1.value_rw
+1
+
+value direct access
+>>> x1.value_direct
+1
+
+class instance count read - only
+>>> X.instance_count
+1
+
+class instance count direct
+>>> X.instance_count_direct
+1
+
+class instance count injected
+>>> X.instance_count_injected
+1
+
+class instance count from object
+>>> x1.instance_count
+1
+
+class instance count from object
+>>> x1.instance_count_direct
+1
+
+class instance count from object: 
+>>> x1.instance_count_injected
+1
+
+as expected you can't assign new value to read only property
+>>> x1.value_r = 2
+Traceback (most recent call last):
+  File "properties.py", line 49, in ?
+    x1.value_r = 2
+AttributeError: can't set attribute
+
+setting value_rw to 2. value_direct: 
+>>> x1.value_rw = 2
+>>> x1.value_rw
+2
+
+setting value_direct to 3. value_direct: 
+>>> x1.value_direct = 3
+>>> x1.value_direct
+3
+
+>>> assert x1.value_r == 3
+
+>>> x2 = X(2)
+
+after creating second intstance of X instances count is 2
+>>> x2.instance_count
+2
+
+>>> del x2
+>>> assert x1.instance_count == 1
+
+>>> assert properties.X.value_r_ds.__doc__ == "value_r_ds is read-only"
+
+>>> assert properties.X.value_rw_ds.__doc__ == "value_rw_ds is read-write"
+
+"""
+
+#import sys; sys.path.append(r'P:\Actimize4.0\smart_const\py_smart_const___Win32_Debug')
+import properties_ext as properties
+
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pyrun.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pyrun.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d330773e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pyrun.py
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+import sys
+
+pythonpath = sys.argv[1]
+scriptfile = sys.argv[2]
+sys.argv = sys.argv[2:]
+sys.path.append(pythonpath)
+exec(compile(open(scriptfile).read(), scriptfile, 'exec'))
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pytype_function.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pytype_function.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..46cce19e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pytype_function.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// Copyright Joel de Guzman 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/to_python_converter.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct A
+{
+};
+
+struct B
+{
+  A a;
+  B(const A& a_):a(a_){}
+};
+
+// Converter from A to python int
+struct BToPython
+#ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_NO_PY_SIGNATURES
+ : converter::to_python_target_type<A>  //inherits get_pytype 
+#endif
+{
+  static PyObject* convert(const B& b)
+  {
+    return boost::python::incref(boost::python::object(b.a).ptr());
+  }
+};
+
+// Conversion from python int to A
+struct BFromPython 
+{
+  BFromPython()
+  {
+    boost::python::converter::registry::push_back(
+        &convertible,
+        &construct,
+        boost::python::type_id< B >()
+#ifndef BOOST_PYTHON_NO_PY_SIGNATURES
+        , &converter::expected_from_python_type<A>::get_pytype//convertible to A can be converted to B
+#endif
+        );
+  }
+
+  static void* convertible(PyObject* obj_ptr)
+  {
+      extract<const A&> ex(obj_ptr);
+      if (!ex.check()) return 0;
+      return obj_ptr;
+  }
+
+  static void construct(
+      PyObject* obj_ptr,
+      boost::python::converter::rvalue_from_python_stage1_data* data)
+  {
+    void* storage = (
+        (boost::python::converter::rvalue_from_python_storage< B >*)data)-> storage.bytes;
+
+    extract<const A&> ex(obj_ptr);
+    new (storage) B(ex());
+    data->convertible = storage;
+  }
+};
+
+
+B func(const B& b) { return b ; }
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(pytype_function_ext)
+{
+  to_python_converter< B , BToPython,true >(); //has get_pytype
+  BFromPython();
+
+  class_<A>("A") ;
+
+  def("func", &func);
+
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/pytype_function.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pytype_function.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a7101fb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/pytype_function.py
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from pytype_function_ext import *
+
+>>> print(func.__doc__.splitlines()[1])
+func( (A)arg1) -> A :
+
+>>> print(func.__module__)
+pytype_function_ext
+
+>>> print(func.__name__)
+func
+"""
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_ctor.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_ctor.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a825ae01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_ctor.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/raw_function.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/make_constructor.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/dict.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+class Foo
+{
+ public:
+    Foo(tuple args, dict kw)
+      : args(args), kw(kw) {}
+    
+    tuple args;
+    dict kw;
+};
+
+object init_foo(tuple args, dict kw)
+{
+    tuple rest(args.slice(1,_));
+    return args[0].attr("__init__")(rest, kw);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(raw_ctor_ext)
+{
+    // using no_init postpones defining __init__ function until after
+    // raw_function for proper overload resolution order, since later
+    // defs get higher priority.
+    class_<Foo>("Foo", no_init) 
+        .def("__init__", raw_function(&init_foo))
+        .def(init<tuple, dict>())
+        .def_readwrite("args", &Foo::args)
+        .def_readwrite("kw", &Foo::kw)
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_ctor.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_ctor.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1e9a9192
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_ctor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> 'importing'
+'importing'
+>>> from raw_ctor_ext import *
+>>> 'imported'
+'imported'
+>>> import sys
+>>> sys.stdout.flush()
+>>> f = Foo(1, 2, 'a', bar = 3, baz = 4)
+>>> f.args
+(1, 2, 'a')
+>>> sorted(f.kw.items())
+[('bar', 3), ('baz', 4)]
+"""
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_pyobject_fail1.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_pyobject_fail1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f9dd54bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_pyobject_fail1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/converter/arg_to_python.hpp>
+
+int main()
+{
+    boost::python::converter::arg_to_python<PyTypeObject*> x(0);
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_pyobject_fail2.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_pyobject_fail2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..62c57ae7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/raw_pyobject_fail2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/converter/arg_to_python.hpp>
+
+struct X : PyObject {};
+
+int main()
+{
+    boost::python::converter::arg_to_python<X*> x(0);
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/register_ptr.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/register_ptr.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6cd4d785
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/register_ptr.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost;
+using namespace python;
+
+struct A
+{
+    virtual int f() { return 0; }
+};
+
+shared_ptr<A> New() { return shared_ptr<A>( new A() ); }
+
+int Call( const shared_ptr<A> & a )
+{
+    return a->f();
+}
+
+int Fail( shared_ptr<A> & a )
+{
+    return a->f();
+}
+
+struct A_Wrapper: A
+{
+    A_Wrapper(PyObject* self_): self(self_) {}
+    A_Wrapper(PyObject* self_, const A& a): self(self_), A(a) {}
+
+    int f() 
+    {
+        return call_method<int>(self, "f");
+    }
+    
+    int default_f() 
+    {
+        return A::f();
+    }
+    
+    PyObject* self;
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(register_ptr)
+{
+    class_<A, A_Wrapper>("A")
+        .def("f", &A::f, &A_Wrapper::default_f)
+    ;
+    register_ptr_to_python< shared_ptr<A> >();
+    def("New", &New);
+    def("Call", &Call);
+    def("Fail", &Fail);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/register_ptr_test.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/register_ptr_test.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..674e5572
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/register_ptr_test.py
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+import unittest
+from register_ptr import *
+
+class RegisterPtrTest(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def testIt(self):
+
+        class B(A):
+            def f(self):
+                return 10
+
+        a = New()  # this must work
+        b = B()
+        self.assertEqual(Call(a), 0)                                    
+        self.assertEqual(Call(b), 10)                     
+        def fails():
+            Fail(A())
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, fails)
+        self.assertEqual(Fail(a), 0) # ok, since a is held by shared_ptr
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/result.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/result.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d5f43cc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/result.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/detail/result.hpp>
+#include <boost/type.hpp>
+#include <functional>
+
+using boost::python::detail::result;
+using boost::type;
+
+void expect_int(type<int>*) {}
+void expect_string(type<char*>*) {}
+
+struct X {};
+
+int main()
+{
+    // Test the usage which works for functions, member functions, and data members
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(*)())0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(*)(char))0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(X::*)())0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(X::*)(char))0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(X::*))0)
+        );
+
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(*)())0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(*)(char))0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(X::*)())0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(X::*)(char))0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(X::*))0)
+        );
+    
+    // Show that we can use the general version that works for
+    // AdaptableFunctions
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(*)())0,0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(*)(char))0,0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(X::*)())0,0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(X::*)(char))0,0)
+        );
+
+    expect_int(
+        result((int(X::*))0,0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_int(
+        result(std::plus<int>(),0)
+        );
+
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(*)())0,0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(*)(char))0,0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(X::*)())0,0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(X::*)(char))0,0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result((char*(X::*))0,0)
+        );
+    
+    expect_string(
+        result(std::plus<char*>(),0)
+        );
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/return_arg.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/return_arg.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d8d3c1dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/return_arg.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams and Nikolay Mladenov 2003.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_arg.hpp>
+
+struct Widget
+{
+    Widget()
+      : sensitive_(true)
+    {}
+    
+    bool get_sensitive() const
+    {
+        return sensitive_;
+    }
+    
+    void set_sensitive(bool s)
+    {
+        this->sensitive_ = s;
+    }
+    
+ private:
+   bool sensitive_;
+};
+
+struct Label : Widget
+{
+    Label() {}
+
+    std::string  get_label() const
+    {
+        return label_;
+    }
+
+    void set_label(const std::string &l)
+    {
+        label_ = l;
+    }
+
+ private:
+   std::string label_;
+};
+
+void return_arg_f(boost::python::object) {}
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(return_arg_ext)
+{
+   class_<Widget>("Widget")
+      .def("sensitive", &Widget::get_sensitive)
+      .def("sensitive", &Widget::set_sensitive, return_self<>())
+      ;
+
+   class_<Label, bases<Widget> >("Label")
+      .def("label", &Label::get_label)//,return_arg<0>()) //error(s)
+      .def("label", &Label::set_label, return_self<>())
+      ;
+
+   def("return_arg", return_arg_f, return_arg<1>());
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/return_arg.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/return_arg.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e66a0b8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/return_arg.py
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from return_arg_ext import *
+>>> l1=Label()
+>>> assert l1 is l1.label("bar")
+>>> assert l1 is l1.label("bar").sensitive(0)
+>>> assert l1.label("foo").sensitive(0) is l1.sensitive(1).label("bar")
+>>> assert return_arg is return_arg(return_arg)
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_arg_to_python_test.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_arg_to_python_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c5faace3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_arg_to_python_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/converter/arg_to_python.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/type_id.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+// gcc 2.95.x and MIPSpro 7.3.1.3 linker seem to demand this definition
+#if ((defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ < 3)) \
+ || (defined(__sgi) && defined(__EDG_VERSION__) && (__EDG_VERSION__ == 238))
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL bool handle_exception_impl(function0<void>)
+{
+    return true;
+}
+}}
+#endif
+
+int result;
+
+#define ASSERT_SAME(T1,T2) assert_same< T1,T2 >()
+
+template <class T, class U>
+void assert_same(U* = 0, T* = 0)
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<T,U>::value));
+    
+}
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    using namespace boost::python::converter::detail;
+    using namespace boost::python::converter;
+    using namespace boost::python;
+    using namespace boost;
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_to_python<int>::type, value_arg_to_python<int>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_to_python<reference_wrapper<int> >::type, reference_arg_to_python<int>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_to_python<pointer_wrapper<int> >::type, pointer_shallow_arg_to_python<int>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_to_python<int*>::type, pointer_deep_arg_to_python<int*>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_to_python<handle<> >::type, object_manager_arg_to_python<handle<> >
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_to_python<object>::type, object_manager_arg_to_python<object>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_to_python<char[20]>::type, arg_to_python<char const*>
+        );
+
+    return result;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_from_python_test.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_from_python_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bb60962a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_from_python_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/converter/arg_from_python.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/type_id.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+// gcc 2.95.x, MIPSpro 7.3.1.3 and IBM XL for Linux linker seem to demand this definition
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ < 3)) \
+ || (defined(__sgi) && defined(__EDG_VERSION__) && (__EDG_VERSION__ == 238)) \
+ || (defined(__IBMCPP__) && defined(__linux__))
+namespace boost { namespace python {
+BOOST_PYTHON_DECL bool handle_exception_impl(function0<void>)
+{
+    return true;
+}
+}}
+#endif
+
+int result;
+
+#define ASSERT_SAME(T1,T2) \
+       if (!is_same< T1, T2 >::value) { \
+             std::cout << "*********************\n"; \
+             std::cout << python::type_id< T1 >() << " != " << python::type_id< T2 >() << "\n"; \
+             std::cout << "*********************\n"; \
+             result = 1; \
+       }
+
+int main()
+{
+    using namespace boost::python::converter;
+    using namespace boost;
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int>::type, arg_rvalue_from_python<int>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const>::type, arg_rvalue_from_python<int const>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int volatile>::type, arg_rvalue_from_python<int volatile>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const volatile>::type, arg_rvalue_from_python<int const volatile>
+        );
+
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int*>::type, pointer_arg_from_python<int*>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const*>::type, pointer_arg_from_python<int const*>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int volatile*>::type, pointer_arg_from_python<int volatile*>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const volatile*>::type, pointer_arg_from_python<int const volatile*>
+        );
+
+
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const&>::type, arg_rvalue_from_python<int const&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int volatile&>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int const volatile&>
+        );
+
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int*&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int*&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const*&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int const*&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int volatile*&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int volatile*&>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const volatile*&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int const volatile*&>
+        );
+
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int* const&>::type, pointer_cref_arg_from_python<int*const&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const* const&>::type, pointer_cref_arg_from_python<int const*const&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int volatile* const&>::type, pointer_cref_arg_from_python<int volatile*const&>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const volatile* const&>::type, pointer_cref_arg_from_python<int const volatile*const&>
+        );
+
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int*volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int*volatile&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const*volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int const*volatile&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int volatile*volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int volatile*volatile&>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const volatile*volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int const volatile*volatile&>
+        );
+
+
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int*const volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int*const volatile&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const*const volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int const*const volatile&>
+        );
+    
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int volatile*const volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int volatile*const volatile&>
+        );
+
+    ASSERT_SAME(
+        select_arg_from_python<int const volatile*const volatile&>::type, reference_arg_from_python<int const volatile*const volatile&>
+        );
+    return result;
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_holder.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_holder.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8650bd06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/select_holder.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/object/class_metadata.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/has_back_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/not_specified.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/type_traits.hpp>
+#include <boost/function/function0.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+#include <memory>
+
+struct BR {};
+
+struct Base {};
+struct Derived : Base {};
+
+namespace boost { namespace python
+{
+  // specialization
+  template <>
+  struct has_back_reference<BR>
+    : mpl::true_
+  {
+  };
+}} // namespace boost::python
+
+template <class T, class U>
+void assert_same(U* = 0, T* = 0)
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::python::detail::is_same<T,U>::value));
+    
+}
+
+template <class T, class Held, class Holder>
+void assert_holder(T* = 0, Held* = 0, Holder* = 0)
+{
+    using namespace boost::python::detail;
+    using namespace boost::python::objects;
+    
+    typedef typename class_metadata<
+       T,Held,not_specified,not_specified
+           >::holder h;
+    
+    assert_same<Holder>(
+        (h*)0
+    );
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char * [])
+{
+    using namespace boost::python::detail;
+    using namespace boost::python::objects;
+
+    assert_holder<Base,not_specified,value_holder<Base> >();
+
+    assert_holder<BR,not_specified,value_holder_back_reference<BR,BR> >();
+    assert_holder<Base,Base,value_holder_back_reference<Base,Base> >();
+    assert_holder<BR,BR,value_holder_back_reference<BR,BR> >();
+
+    assert_holder<Base,Derived
+        ,value_holder_back_reference<Base,Derived> >();
+
+    assert_holder<Base,std::auto_ptr<Base>
+        ,pointer_holder<std::auto_ptr<Base>,Base> >();
+    
+    assert_holder<Base,std::auto_ptr<Derived>
+        ,pointer_holder_back_reference<std::auto_ptr<Derived>,Base> >();
+
+    assert_holder<BR,std::auto_ptr<BR>
+        ,pointer_holder_back_reference<std::auto_ptr<BR>,BR> > ();
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f72e6f02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call_method.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/extract.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <memory>
+
+using std::shared_ptr;
+#define MODULE shared_ptr_ext
+
+#include "shared_ptr.hpp"
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.hpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9f9a4b69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Copyright Stefan Seefeld 2016.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include "test_class.hpp"
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef test_class<> X;
+typedef test_class<1> Y;
+
+template <class T>
+struct functions
+{
+    static int look(shared_ptr<T> const& x)
+    {
+        return (x.get()) ? x->value() : -1;
+    }
+
+    static void store(shared_ptr<T> x)
+    {
+        storage = x;
+    }
+
+    static void release_store()
+    {
+        store(shared_ptr<T>());
+    }
+    
+    static void modify(shared_ptr<T>& x)
+    {
+        x.reset();
+    }
+
+    static shared_ptr<T> get() { return storage; }
+    static shared_ptr<T> &get1() { return storage; }
+        
+    static int look_store()
+    {
+        return look(get());
+    }
+
+    template <class C>
+    static void expose(C const& c)
+    {
+        def("look", &look);
+        def("store", &store);
+        def("modify", &modify);
+        def("identity", &identity);
+        def("null", &null);
+            
+        const_cast<C&>(c)
+            .def("look", &look)
+            .staticmethod("look")
+            .def("store", &store)
+            .staticmethod("store")
+            .def("modify", &modify)
+            .staticmethod("modify")
+            .def("look_store", &look_store)
+            .staticmethod("look_store")
+            .def("identity", &identity)
+            .staticmethod("identity")
+            .def("null", &null)
+            .staticmethod("null")
+            .def("get1", &get1, return_internal_reference<>())
+            .staticmethod("get1")
+            .def("get", &get)
+            .staticmethod("get")
+            .def("count", &T::count)
+            .staticmethod("count")
+            .def("release", &release_store)
+            .staticmethod("release")
+            ;
+    }
+
+    static shared_ptr<T> identity(shared_ptr<T> x) { return x; }
+    static shared_ptr<T> null(T const&) { return shared_ptr<T>(); }
+    
+
+    static shared_ptr<T> storage;
+};
+
+template <class T> shared_ptr<T> functions<T>::storage;
+
+struct Z : test_class<2>
+{
+    Z(int x) : test_class<2>(x) {}
+    virtual int v() { return this->value(); }
+};
+
+struct ZWrap : Z
+{
+    ZWrap(PyObject* self, int x)
+        : Z(x), m_self(self) {}
+
+    
+    virtual int v() { return call_method<int>(m_self, "v"); }
+    int default_v() { return Z::v(); }
+    
+
+    PyObject* m_self;
+};
+
+struct YY : Y
+{
+    YY(int n) : Y(n) {}
+};
+
+struct YYY : Y
+{
+    YYY(int n) : Y(n) {}
+};
+
+shared_ptr<Y> factory(int n)
+{
+    return shared_ptr<Y>(n < 42 ? new Y(n) : new YY(n));
+}
+
+// regressions from Nicodemus
+    struct A
+    {
+        virtual ~A() {}; // silence compiler warnings
+        virtual int f() = 0;
+        static int call_f(shared_ptr<A>& a) { return a->f(); }
+    };
+
+    struct B: A
+    {
+        int f() { return 1; }
+    };
+
+    shared_ptr<A> New(bool make)
+    {
+        return shared_ptr<A>( make ? new B() : 0 );
+    }
+
+    struct A_Wrapper: A
+    {
+        A_Wrapper(PyObject* self_):
+            A(), self(self_) {}
+
+        int f() {
+            return call_method< int >(self, "f");
+        }
+
+        PyObject* self;
+    };
+
+// ------
+
+// from Neal Becker
+
+struct Test {
+  shared_ptr<X> x;
+};
+// ------
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(MODULE)
+{
+  class_<A, shared_ptr<A_Wrapper>, boost::noncopyable>("A")
+      .def("call_f", &A::call_f)
+      .staticmethod("call_f")
+      ;
+
+    // This is the ugliness required to register a to-python converter
+    // for shared_ptr<A>.
+    objects::class_value_wrapper<
+        shared_ptr<A>
+      , objects::make_ptr_instance<A, objects::pointer_holder<shared_ptr<A>,A> >
+    >();
+        
+    def("New", &New);
+
+    def("factory", factory);
+    
+    functions<X>::expose(
+        class_<X, boost::noncopyable>("X", init<int>())
+             .def("value", &X::value)
+        );
+
+    functions<Y>::expose(
+        class_<Y, shared_ptr<Y> >("Y", init<int>())
+            .def("value", &Y::value)
+        );
+    
+    class_<YY, bases<Y>, boost::noncopyable>("YY", init<int>())
+        ;
+
+    class_<YYY, shared_ptr<YYY>, bases<Y> >("YYY", init<int>())
+        ;
+
+    functions<Z>::expose(
+        class_<Z, ZWrap>("Z", init<int>())
+            .def("value", &Z::value)
+            .def("v", &Z::v, &ZWrap::default_v)
+        );
+
+// from Neal Becker
+    class_<Test> ("Test")
+       .def_readonly ("x", &Test::x, "x") 
+       ;
+// ------
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d250ae7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/shared_ptr.py
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from shared_ptr_ext import *
+
+   Test that shared_ptr<Derived> can be converted to shared_ptr<Base>
+
+>>> Y.store(YYY(42))
+
+>>> x = X(17)
+>>> null_x = null(x)
+>>> null_x # should be None
+>>> identity(null_x) # should also be None
+
+>>> a = New(1)
+>>> A.call_f(a)
+1
+>>> New(0)
+
+>>> type(factory(3))
+<class 'shared_ptr_ext.Y'>
+>>> type(factory(42))
+<class 'shared_ptr_ext.YY'>
+
+>>> class P(Z):
+...     def v(self):
+...         return -Z.v(self);
+...     def __del__(self):
+...         print('bye')
+...
+>>> p = P(12)
+>>> p.value()
+12
+>>> p.v()
+-12
+>>> look(p)
+12
+>>> try: modify(p)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: 'print(expected a TypeError)'
+>>> look(None)
+-1
+>>> store(p)
+>>> del p
+>>> Z.get().v()
+-12
+>>> Z.count()
+1
+>>> Z.look_store()
+12
+>>> Z.release()
+bye
+>>> Z.count()
+0
+
+>>> z = Z(13)
+>>> z.value()
+13
+>>> z.v()
+13
+>>> try: modify(z)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: 'print(expected a TypeError)'
+
+>>> Z.get() # should be None
+>>> store(z)
+>>> assert Z.get() is z  # show that deleter introspection works
+>>> del z
+>>> Z.get().value()
+13
+>>> Z.count()
+1
+>>> Z.look_store()
+13
+>>> Z.release()
+>>> Z.count()
+0
+
+>>> x = X(17)
+>>> x.value()
+17
+>>> look(x)
+17
+>>> try: modify(x)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: 'print(expected a TypeError)'
+>>> look(None)
+-1
+>>> store(x)
+>>> del x
+>>> X.count()
+1
+>>> X.look_store()
+17
+>>> X.release()
+>>> X.count()
+0
+
+
+>>> y = Y(19)
+>>> y.value()
+19
+>>> modify(y)
+>>> look(y)
+-1
+>>> store(Y(23))
+>>> Y.count()
+1
+>>> Y.look_store()
+23
+>>> Y.release()
+>>> Y.count()
+0
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/simple_type.hpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/simple_type.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d1314ff9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/simple_type.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2001.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#ifndef SIMPLE_TYPE_DWA2001128_HPP
+# define SIMPLE_TYPE_DWA2001128_HPP
+
+struct simple
+{
+    char* s;
+};
+
+#endif // SIMPLE_TYPE_DWA2001128_HPP
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/slice.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/slice.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b1b965fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/slice.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#include <boost/python.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/slice.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+#include <vector>
+
+// Copyright (c) 2004 Jonathan Brandmeyer
+//  Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
+//  Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
+//  LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__SUNPRO_CC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x580)) || BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(1500))
+# define make_tuple boost::python::make_tuple
+#endif 
+
+// These checks are only valid under Python 2.3
+// (rich slicing wasn't supported for builtins under Python 2.2)
+bool check_string_rich_slice()
+{
+    object s("hello, world");
+
+    // default slice
+    if (s[slice()] != "hello, world")
+        return false;
+
+    // simple reverse
+    if (s[slice(_,_,-1)] != "dlrow ,olleh")
+        return false;
+
+    // reverse with mixed-sign offsets
+    if (s[slice(-6,1,-1)] != " ,oll")
+        return false;
+
+    // all of the object.cpp check_string_slice() checks should work
+    // with the form that omits the step argument.
+    if (s[slice(_,-3)] != "hello, wo")
+        return false;
+    if (s[slice(-3,_)] != "rld")
+        return false;
+    if (", " != s[slice(5,7)])
+        return false;
+
+    return s[slice(2,-1)][slice(1,-1)]  == "lo, wor";
+}
+
+// Tried to get more info into the error message (actual array
+// contents) but Numeric complains that treating an array as a boolean
+// value doesn't make any sense.
+#define ASSERT_EQUAL( e1, e2 ) \
+    if (!all((e1) == (e2)))                                                             \
+        return "assertion failed: " #e1 " == " #e2 "\nLHS:\n%s\nRHS:\n%s" % make_tuple(e1,e2);    \
+else
+
+// Verify functions accepting a slice argument can be called
+bool accept_slice( slice) { return true; }
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND( BOOST_MSVC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(1400)) \
+    || BOOST_WORKAROUND( BOOST_INTEL_WIN, == 710)
+int check_slice_get_indices(slice index);
+#endif
+int check_slice_get_indices(
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__SUNPRO_CC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x590))
+    const
+#endif 
+    slice index)
+{
+    // A vector of integers from [-5, 5].
+    std::vector<int> coll(11);
+    typedef std::vector<int>::iterator coll_iterator;
+    
+    for (coll_iterator i = coll.begin(); i != coll.end(); ++i) {
+        *i = i - coll.begin() - 5;
+    }
+    
+    slice::range<std::vector<int>::iterator> bounds;
+    try {
+        bounds = index.get_indices(coll.begin(), coll.end());
+    }
+    catch (std::invalid_argument) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    int sum = 0;
+    while (bounds.start != bounds.stop) {
+        sum += *bounds.start;
+        std::advance( bounds.start, bounds.step);
+    }
+    sum += *bounds.start;
+    return sum;
+}
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(slice_ext)
+{
+    def( "accept_slice", accept_slice);
+    def( "check_string_rich_slice", check_string_rich_slice);
+    def( "check_slice_get_indices", check_slice_get_indices);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/slice.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/slice.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c58bbc02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/slice.py
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from slice_ext import *
+>>> accept_slice(slice(1, None, (1,2)))
+1
+>>> try:
+...     accept_slice(list((1,2)))
+...     print("test failed")
+... except:
+...     print("test passed")
+...
+test passed
+>>> import sys
+>>> if sys.version_info[0] == 2 and sys.version_info[1] >= 3:
+...     check_string_rich_slice()
+... elif sys.version_info[0] > 2:
+...     check_string_rich_slice()
+... else:
+...     print(1)
+...
+1
+>>> check_slice_get_indices( slice(None))
+0
+>>> check_slice_get_indices( slice(2,-2))
+0
+>>> check_slice_get_indices( slice(2, None, 2))
+5
+>>> check_slice_get_indices( slice(2, None, -1))
+-12
+>>> check_slice_get_indices( slice( 20, None))
+0
+>>> check_slice_get_indices( slice( -2, -5, -2))
+6
+"""
+
+# Performs an affirmative and negative argument resolution check.
+# checks the operation of extended slicing in new strings (Python 2.3 only).
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/staticmethod.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/staticmethod.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dcd75ca8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/staticmethod.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call_method.hpp>
+#include <boost/ref.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct X
+{
+    explicit X(int x) : x(x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    X(X const& rhs) : x(rhs.x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    virtual ~X() { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); magic = 6666666; x = 9999; --counter; }
+
+    void set(int _x) { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); this->x = _x; }
+    int value() const { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); return x; }
+    static int count() { return counter; }
+ private:
+    void operator=(X const&);
+ private:
+    int x;
+    long magic;
+    static int counter;
+};
+int X::counter;
+int getXmagic(){return 7654321;}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(staticmethod_ext)
+{
+    class_<X>("X", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &X::value)
+        .def("set", &X::set)
+        .def("count", &X::count)
+        .staticmethod("count")
+        .def("magic", &getXmagic)
+        .staticmethod("magic")
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/staticmethod.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/staticmethod.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3dd355b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/staticmethod.py
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from staticmethod_ext import *
+
+>>> class X1(X):
+...     pass
+
+
+>>> x = X(16)
+>>> x1 = X1(17)
+
+
+
+>>> x1.count()
+2
+
+>>> x.count()
+2
+
+>>> X1.count()
+2
+
+>>> X.count()
+2
+
+
+>>> x1.magic()
+7654321
+
+>>> x.magic()
+7654321
+
+>>> X1.magic()
+7654321
+
+>>> X.magic()
+7654321
+
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/stl_iterator.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/stl_iterator.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..409e0da8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/stl_iterator.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright Eric Niebler 2005.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/stl_iterator.hpp>
+#include <list>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+typedef std::list<int> list_int;
+
+void assign(list_int& x, object const& y)
+{
+    stl_input_iterator<int> begin(y), end;
+    x.clear();
+    for( ; begin != end; ++begin)
+        x.push_back(*begin);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(stl_iterator_ext)
+{
+    using boost::python::iterator; // gcc 2.96 bug workaround
+
+    class_<list_int>("list_int")
+        .def("assign", assign)
+        .def("__iter__", iterator<list_int>())
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/stl_iterator.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/stl_iterator.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4743ed63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/stl_iterator.py
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# Copyright Eric Niebler 2005. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from stl_iterator_ext import *
+>>> x = list_int()
+>>> x.assign(iter([1,2,3,4,5]))
+>>> for y in x:
+...     print(y)
+1
+2
+3
+4
+5
+>>> def generator():
+...   yield 1
+...   yield 2
+...   raise RuntimeError("oops")
+>>> try:
+...   x.assign(iter(generator()))
+...   print("NOT OK")
+... except RuntimeError:
+...   print("OK")
+OK
+'''
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/str.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/str.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0505b250
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/str.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/str.hpp>
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+object convert_to_string(object data)
+{
+    return str(data);
+}
+
+void work_with_string(object print)
+{
+    str data("this is a demo string");
+    print(data.split(" "));
+    print(data.split(" ",3));
+    print(str("<->").join(data.split(" ")));
+    print(data.capitalize());
+    print('[' + data.center(30) + ']');
+    print(data.count("t"));
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000
+    print(data.encode("utf-8"));
+    print(data.decode("utf-8"));
+#else
+    print(data.encode("utf-8").attr("decode")("utf-8"));
+    print(data.encode("utf-8").attr("decode")("utf-8"));
+#endif
+    
+    BOOST_ASSERT(!data.endswith("xx"));
+    BOOST_ASSERT(!data.startswith("test"));
+    
+    print(data.splitlines());
+    print(data.strip());
+    print(data.swapcase());
+    print(data.title());
+
+    print("find");
+    print(data.find("demo"));
+    print(data.find("demo"),3,5);
+    print(data.find(std::string("demo")));
+    print(data.find(std::string("demo"),9));
+
+    print("expandtabs");
+    str tabstr("\t\ttab\tdemo\t!");
+    print(tabstr.expandtabs());
+    print(tabstr.expandtabs(4));
+    print(tabstr.expandtabs(7L));
+
+    print("operators");
+    print( str("part1") + str("part2") );
+//    print( str("a test string").slice(3,_) );
+//    print( str("another test")[5] );
+
+    print(data.replace("demo",std::string("blabla")));
+    print(data.rfind("i",5));
+    print(data.rindex("i",5));
+
+    BOOST_ASSERT(!data.startswith("asdf"));
+    BOOST_ASSERT(!data.endswith("asdf"));
+    
+    print(data.translate(str('a')*256));
+
+
+    bool tmp = data.isalnum() || data.isalpha() || data.isdigit() || data.islower() ||
+        data.isspace() || data.istitle() || data.isupper();
+    (void)tmp; // ignored.
+}
+   
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(str_ext)
+{
+    def("convert_to_string",convert_to_string);
+    def("work_with_string",work_with_string);
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/str.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/str.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4eba0e87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/str.py
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+"""
+>>> from str_ext import *
+>>> def printer(*args):
+...     for x in args: print(x, end='')
+...     print('')
+...
+>>> work_with_string(printer) #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+['this', 'is', 'a', 'demo', 'string']
+['this', 'is', 'a', 'demo string']
+this<->is<->a<->demo<->string
+This is a demo string
+[    this is a demo string     ]
+2
+this is a demo string
+this is a demo string
+['this is a demo string']
+this is a demo string
+THIS IS A DEMO STRING
+This Is A Demo String
+find
+10
+10 3 5
+10
+10
+expandtabs
+                tab     demo    !
+        tab demo    !
+              tab    demo   !
+operators
+part1part2
+this is a blabla string
+18
+18
+aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
+"""
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/string_literal.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/string_literal.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7a349d6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/string_literal.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/detail/string_literal.hpp>
+//#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python::detail;
+    
+
+template <class T>
+void expect_string_literal(T const&)
+{
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_string_literal<T const>::value);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    expect_string_literal("hello");
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<int*&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<int* const&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<int*volatile&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<int*const volatile&>::value);
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<char const*>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<char*>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<char*&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<char* const&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<char*volatile&>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<char*const volatile&>::value);
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<char[20]>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_string_literal<char const[20]>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_string_literal<char const[3]>::value);
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<int[20]>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<int const[20]>::value);
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_string_literal<int const[3]>::value);
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_builtin_converters.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_builtin_converters.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e612ed23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_builtin_converters.py
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+import sys
+if (sys.version_info.major >= 3):
+    long = int
+r"""
+>>> from builtin_converters_ext import *
+
+# Provide values for integer converter tests
+>>> def _signed_values(s):
+...     base = 2 ** (8 * s - 1)
+...     return [[-base, -1, 1, base - 1], [-base - 1, base]]
+>>> def _unsigned_values(s):
+...     base = 2 ** (8 * s)
+...     return [[1, base - 1], [long(-1), -1, base]]
+
+# Wrappers to simplify tests
+>>> def should_pass(method, values):
+...     result = map(method, values[0])
+...     if result != values[0]:
+...         print("Got %s but expected %s" % (result, values[0]))
+>>> def test_overflow(method, values):
+...     for v in values[1]:
+...         try: method(v)
+...         except OverflowError: pass
+...         else: print("OverflowError expected")
+
+# Synthesize idendity functions in case long long not supported
+>>> if not 'rewrap_value_long_long' in dir():
+...     def rewrap_value_long_long(x): return long(x)
+...     def rewrap_value_unsigned_long_long(x): return long(x)
+...     def rewrap_const_reference_long_long(x): return long(x)
+...     def rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_long_long(x): return long(x)
+>>> if not 'long_long_size' in dir():
+...     def long_long_size(): return long_size()
+
+>>> try: bool_exists = bool
+... except: pass
+... else:
+...     rewrap_value_bool(True)
+...     rewrap_value_bool(False)
+True
+False
+
+>>> rewrap_value_bool(None)
+0
+>>> rewrap_value_bool(0)
+0
+>>> rewrap_value_bool(33)
+1
+>>> rewrap_value_char('x')
+'x'
+
+  Note that there's currently silent truncation of strings passed to
+  char arguments.
+
+>>> rewrap_value_char('xy')
+'x'
+>>> rewrap_value_signed_char(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_value_unsigned_char(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_value_int(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_value_unsigned_int(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_value_short(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_value_unsigned_short(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_value_long(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_value_unsigned_long(42)
+42
+
+    test unsigned long values which don't fit in a signed long.
+    strip any 'L' characters in case the platform has > 32 bit longs
+
+>>> hex(rewrap_value_unsigned_long(long(0x80000001))).replace('L','')
+'0x80000001'
+
+>>> rewrap_value_long_long(42) == 42
+True
+>>> rewrap_value_unsigned_long_long(42) == 42
+True
+
+   show that we have range checking.
+
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_signed_char, _signed_values(char_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_short, _signed_values(short_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_int, _signed_values(int_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_long, _signed_values(long_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_long_long, _signed_values(long_long_size()))
+
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_unsigned_char, _unsigned_values(char_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_unsigned_short, _unsigned_values(short_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_unsigned_int, _unsigned_values(int_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_unsigned_long, _unsigned_values(long_size()))
+>>> should_pass(rewrap_value_unsigned_long_long,
+...     _unsigned_values(long_long_size()))
+
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_signed_char, _signed_values(char_size()))
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_short, _signed_values(short_size()))
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_int, _signed_values(int_size()))
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_long, _signed_values(long_size()))
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_long_long, _signed_values(long_long_size()))
+
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_unsigned_char, _unsigned_values(char_size()))
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_unsigned_short, _unsigned_values(short_size()))
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_unsigned_int, _unsigned_values(int_size()))
+>>> test_overflow(rewrap_value_unsigned_long, _unsigned_values(long_size()))
+
+# Exceptionally for PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(), a negative value raises
+# TypeError on Python versions prior to 2.7
+>>> for v in _unsigned_values(long_long_size())[1]:
+...     try: rewrap_value_unsigned_long_long(v)
+...     except (OverflowError, TypeError): pass
+...     else: print("OverflowError or TypeError expected")
+
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_value_float(4.2) - 4.2) < .000001
+>>> rewrap_value_double(4.2) - 4.2
+0.0
+>>> rewrap_value_long_double(4.2) - 4.2
+0.0
+
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_value_complex_float(4+.2j) - (4+.2j)) < .000001
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_value_complex_double(4+.2j) - (4+.2j)) < .000001
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_value_complex_long_double(4+.2j) - (4+.2j)) < .000001
+
+>>> rewrap_value_cstring('hello, world')
+'hello, world'
+>>> rewrap_value_string('yo, wassup?')
+'yo, wassup?'
+
+>>> print(rewrap_value_wstring(u'yo, wassup?'))
+yo, wassup?
+
+>>> print(rewrap_value_wstring(u'\U0001f4a9'))
+\U0001f4a9
+
+   test that overloading on unicode works:
+
+>>> print(rewrap_value_string(u'yo, wassup?'))
+yo, wassup?
+
+   wrap strings with embedded nulls:
+
+>>> rewrap_value_string('yo,\0wassup?')
+'yo,\x00wassup?'
+
+>>> rewrap_value_handle(1)
+1
+>>> x = 'hi'
+>>> assert rewrap_value_handle(x) is x
+>>> assert rewrap_value_object(x) is x
+
+  Note that we can currently get a mutable pointer into an immutable
+  Python string:
+
+>>> rewrap_value_mutable_cstring('hello, world')
+'hello, world'
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_bool(None)
+0
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_bool(0)
+0
+
+>>> try: rewrap_const_reference_bool('yes')
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_char('x')
+'x'
+
+  Note that there's currently silent truncation of strings passed to
+  char arguments.
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_char('xy')
+'x'
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_signed_char(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_char(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_int(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_int(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_short(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_short(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_long(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_long(42)
+42
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_long_long(42) == 42
+True
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_unsigned_long_long(42) == 42
+True
+
+
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_const_reference_float(4.2) - 4.2) < .000001
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_double(4.2) - 4.2
+0.0
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_long_double(4.2) - 4.2
+0.0
+
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_const_reference_complex_float(4+.2j) - (4+.2j)) < .000001
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_const_reference_complex_double(4+.2j) - (4+.2j)) < .000001
+>>> assert abs(rewrap_const_reference_complex_long_double(4+.2j) - (4+.2j)) < .000001
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_cstring('hello, world')
+'hello, world'
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_string('yo, wassup?')
+'yo, wassup?'
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_handle(1)
+1
+>>> x = 'hi'
+>>> assert rewrap_const_reference_handle(x) is x
+>>> assert rewrap_const_reference_object(x) is x
+>>> assert rewrap_reference_object(x) is x
+
+
+Check that None <==> NULL
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_cstring(None)
+
+But None cannot be converted to a string object:
+
+>>> try: rewrap_const_reference_string(None)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+Now check implicit conversions between floating/integer types
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_float(42)
+42.0
+
+>>> rewrap_const_reference_float(long(42))
+42.0
+
+>>> try: rewrap_const_reference_int(42.0)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> rewrap_value_float(42)
+42.0
+
+>>> try: rewrap_value_int(42.0)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+Check that classic classes also work
+
+>>> class FortyTwo:
+...     def __int__(self):
+...         return 42
+...     def __float__(self):
+...         return 42.0
+...     def __complex__(self):
+...         return complex(4+.2j)
+...     def __str__(self):
+...         return '42'
+
+>>> try: rewrap_const_reference_float(FortyTwo())
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> try: rewrap_value_int(FortyTwo())
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> try: rewrap_const_reference_string(FortyTwo())
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+>>> try: rewrap_value_complex_double(FortyTwo())
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError exception')
+
+# show that arbitrary handle<T> instantiations can be returned
+>>> assert get_type(1) is type(1)
+
+>>> assert return_null_handle() is None
+"""
+
+import sys
+if (sys.version_info.major >= 3):
+    long = int
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+    import builtin_converters_ext
+
+    if 'rewrap_value_long_long' in dir(builtin_converters_ext):
+        print('LONG_LONG supported, testing...')
+    else:
+        print('LONG_LONG not supported, skipping those tests...')
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_class.hpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_class.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5404fdba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_class.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#ifndef TEST_CLASS_DWA2002326_HPP
+# define TEST_CLASS_DWA2002326_HPP
+# include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+template <int n = 0>
+struct test_class
+{
+    explicit test_class(int x) : x(x), magic(7654321 + n) { ++counter; }
+    test_class(test_class const& rhs) : x(rhs.x), magic(7654321 + n) { ++counter; }
+    virtual ~test_class() { BOOST_TEST(magic == 7654321 + n); magic = 6666666; x = 9999; --counter; }
+
+    void set(int _x) { BOOST_TEST(magic == 7654321 + n); this->x = _x; }
+    int value() const { BOOST_TEST(magic == 7654321 + n); return x; }
+    operator int() const { return x; }
+    static int count() { return counter; }
+
+    int x;
+    long magic;
+    static int counter;
+    
+ private:
+    void operator=(test_class const&);
+};
+
+template <int n>
+int test_class<n>::counter;
+
+#endif // TEST_CLASS_DWA2002326_HPP
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_cltree.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_cltree.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2127b7cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_cltree.py
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+from cltree import basic,symbol,constant,variable
+
+b = basic()
+c = constant()
+s = symbol()
+v = variable()
+
+assert isinstance(b,basic)
+assert not isinstance(b,symbol)
+assert not isinstance(b,constant)
+assert not isinstance(b,variable)
+
+assert isinstance(c,basic)
+assert isinstance(c,constant)
+assert not isinstance(c,symbol)
+assert not isinstance(c,variable)
+
+assert not isinstance(s,basic)
+assert isinstance(s,symbol)
+assert not isinstance(s,constant)
+assert not isinstance(s,variable)
+
+assert isinstance(v,basic)
+assert not isinstance(v,symbol)
+assert not isinstance(v,constant)
+assert isinstance(v,variable)
+
+print('b=',b)
+assert repr(b)=='cltree.basic()'
+print('s=',s)
+assert repr(s)!='cltree.wrapped_symbol()' # because not isinstance(s,basic)
+print('c=',c)
+assert repr(c)=='cltree.constant()'
+print('v=',v)
+assert repr(v)=='cltree.wrapped_variable()'
+
+
+print('ok')
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_enum.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_enum.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e4ad70bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_enum.py
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from enum_ext import *
+
+>>> identity(color.red) # in case of duplicated enums it always take the last enum
+enum_ext.color.blood
+
+>>> identity(color.green)
+enum_ext.color.green
+
+>>> identity(color.blue)
+enum_ext.color.blue
+
+>>> identity(color(1)) # in case of duplicated enums it always take the last enum
+enum_ext.color.blood
+
+>>> identity(color(2))
+enum_ext.color.green
+
+>>> identity(color(3))
+enum_ext.color(3)
+
+>>> identity(color(4))
+enum_ext.color.blue
+
+  --- check export to scope ---
+
+>>> identity(red)
+enum_ext.color.blood
+
+>>> identity(green)
+enum_ext.color.green
+
+>>> identity(blue)
+enum_ext.color.blue
+
+>>> try: identity(1)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+
+>>> c = colorized()
+>>> c.x
+enum_ext.color.blood
+>>> c.x = green
+>>> c.x
+enum_ext.color.green
+>>> red == blood
+True
+>>> red == green
+False
+>>> hash(red) == hash(blood)
+True
+>>> hash(red) == hash(green)
+False
+'''
+
+# pickling of enums only works with Python 2.3 or higher
+exercise_pickling = '''
+>>> import pickle
+>>> p = pickle.dumps(color.green, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
+>>> l = pickle.loads(p)
+>>> identity(l)
+enum_ext.color.green
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+    import pickle
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    self = sys.modules.get(__name__)
+    if (hasattr(pickle, "HIGHEST_PROTOCOL")):
+      self.__doc__ += exercise_pickling
+    return doctest.testmod(self)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_overload_resolution.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_overload_resolution.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e15bcc6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_overload_resolution.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// Copyright Troy D. Straszheim 2009
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+//
+//  example that shows problems with overloading and automatic conversion.
+//  if you call one of the below functions from python with bool/int/double, 
+//  you'll see that the overload called is first match, not best match.
+//  See overload matching in luabind for an example of how to do this better.
+//
+//  see this mail:
+//  http://mail.python.org/pipermail/cplusplus-sig/2009-March/014362.html
+//
+//  This test isn't called by the cmake/jamfiles.  For future use.
+//
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <complex>
+#include <boost/python/handle.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/cast.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/detail/wrap_python.hpp>
+
+using boost::python::def;
+using boost::python::handle;
+using boost::python::object;
+using boost::python::borrowed;
+
+std::string takes_bool(bool b) { return "bool"; }
+std::string takes_int(int b) { return "int"; }
+std::string takes_double(double b) { return "double"; }
+
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(overload_resolution)
+{    
+  def("bid", takes_bool);
+  def("bid", takes_int);
+  def("bid", takes_double);
+
+  def("dib", takes_double);
+  def("dib", takes_int);
+  def("dib", takes_bool);
+
+  def("idb", takes_int);
+  def("idb", takes_double);
+  def("idb", takes_bool);
+
+  def("bdi", takes_bool);
+  def("bdi", takes_double);
+  def("bdi", takes_int);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_pointer_adoption.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_pointer_adoption.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a4e14af5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_pointer_adoption.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/manage_new_object.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+int a_instances = 0;
+
+int num_a_instances() { return a_instances; }
+
+struct inner
+{
+    inner(std::string const& s)
+        : s(s)
+    {}
+
+    void change(std::string const& new_s)
+    {
+        this->s = new_s;
+    }
+
+    std::string s;
+};
+
+struct Base
+{
+    virtual ~Base() {}
+};
+
+struct A : Base
+{
+    A(std::string const& s)
+        : x(s)
+    {
+        ++a_instances;
+    }
+
+    ~A()
+    {
+        --a_instances;
+    }
+
+    std::string content() const
+    {
+        return x.s;
+    }
+
+    inner& get_inner()
+    {
+        return x;
+    }
+
+    inner x;
+};
+
+struct B
+{
+    B() : x(0) {}
+    B(A* x_) : x(x_) {}
+
+    inner const* adopt(A* _x) { this->x = _x; return &_x->get_inner(); }
+
+    std::string a_content()
+    {
+        return x ? x->content() : std::string("empty");
+    }
+
+    A* x;
+};
+
+
+A* create(std::string const& s)
+{
+    return new A(s);
+}
+
+A* as_A(Base* b)
+{
+    return dynamic_cast<A*>(b);
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(test_pointer_adoption_ext)
+{
+    def("num_a_instances", num_a_instances);
+
+        // Specify the manage_new_object return policy to take
+        // ownership of create's result
+    def("create", create, return_value_policy<manage_new_object>());
+
+    def("as_A", as_A, return_internal_reference<>());
+
+    class_<Base>("Base")
+        ;
+
+    class_<A, bases<Base> >("A", no_init)
+        .def("content", &A::content)
+        .def("get_inner", &A::get_inner, return_internal_reference<>())
+        ;
+
+    class_<inner>("inner", no_init)
+        .def("change", &inner::change)
+        ;
+
+    class_<B>("B")
+        .def(init<A*>()[with_custodian_and_ward_postcall<1,2>()])
+
+        .def("adopt", &B::adopt
+             // Adopt returns a pointer referring to a subobject of its 2nd argument (1st being "self")
+             , return_internal_reference<2
+             // Meanwhile, self holds a reference to the 2nd argument.
+             , with_custodian_and_ward<1,2> >()
+            )
+
+         .def("a_content", &B::a_content)
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_pointer_adoption.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_pointer_adoption.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0fdf3b98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/test_pointer_adoption.py
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+"""
+>>> from test_pointer_adoption_ext import *
+
+>>> num_a_instances()
+0
+
+>>> a = create('dynamically allocated')
+>>> num_a_instances()
+1
+
+>>> a.content()
+'dynamically allocated'
+
+>>> innards = a.get_inner()
+>>> innards.change('with an exposed reference')
+>>> a.content()
+'with an exposed reference'
+
+# The a instance should be kept alive...
+>>> a = None
+>>> num_a_instances()
+1
+
+# ...until we're done with its innards
+>>> innards = None
+>>> num_a_instances()
+0
+
+>>> b = B()
+>>> a = create('another')
+>>> b.a_content()
+'empty'
+>>> innards = b.adopt(a);
+>>> b.a_content()
+'another'
+>>> num_a_instances()
+1
+>>> del a # innards and b are both holding a reference
+>>> num_a_instances()
+1
+>>> innards.change('yet another')
+>>> b.a_content()
+'yet another'
+
+>>> del innards
+>>> num_a_instances() # b still owns a reference to a
+1
+>>> del b
+>>> num_a_instances()
+0
+
+Test call policies for constructors here
+
+>>> a = create('second a')
+>>> num_a_instances()
+1
+>>> b = B(a)
+>>> num_a_instances()
+1
+>>> a.content()
+'second a'
+
+>>> del a
+>>> num_a_instances()
+1
+>>> b.a_content()
+'second a'
+
+>>> del b
+>>> num_a_instances()
+0
+
+>>> assert as_A(create('dynalloc')) is not None
+>>> base = Base()
+>>> assert as_A(base) is None
+"""
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/tuple.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/tuple.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d48e91d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/tuple.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2005. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/tuple.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+object convert_to_tuple(object data)
+{
+    return tuple(data);
+}
+
+void test_operators(tuple t1, tuple t2, object print)
+{
+    print(t1 + t2);
+}
+
+tuple mktuple0() { return make_tuple(); }
+tuple mktuple1(int x) { return make_tuple(x); }
+tuple mktuple2(char const* a1, int x) { return make_tuple(a1, x); }
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(tuple_ext)
+{
+    def("convert_to_tuple",convert_to_tuple);
+    def("test_operators",test_operators);
+    def("make_tuple", mktuple0);
+    def("make_tuple", mktuple1);
+    def("make_tuple", mktuple2);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/tuple.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/tuple.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1aec5fde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/tuple.py
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+from __future__ import print_function
+"""
+>>> from tuple_ext import *
+>>> def printer(*args):
+...     for x in args: print(x,)
+...     print('')
+...
+>>> print(convert_to_tuple("this is a test string"))
+('t', 'h', 'i', 's', ' ', 'i', 's', ' ', 'a', ' ', 't', 'e', 's', 't', ' ', 's', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'g')
+>>> t1 = convert_to_tuple("this is")
+>>> t2 = (1,2,3,4)
+>>> test_operators(t1,t2,printer) #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+('t', 'h', 'i', 's', ' ', 'i', 's', 1, 2, 3, 4)
+>>> make_tuple()
+()
+>>> make_tuple(42)
+(42,)
+>>> make_tuple('hello', 42)
+('hello', 42)
+"""
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/upcast.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/upcast.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..255429f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/upcast.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/cast.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+struct X { long x; };
+struct Y : X, PyObject {};
+
+int main()
+{
+    PyTypeObject o;
+    Y y;
+    BOOST_TEST(&Py_REFCNT(boost::python::upcast<PyObject>(&o)) == &Py_REFCNT(&o));
+    BOOST_TEST(&Py_REFCNT(boost::python::upcast<PyObject>(&y)) == &Py_REFCNT(&y));
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/vector_indexing_suite.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/vector_indexing_suite.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0f9cd74c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/vector_indexing_suite.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// Copyright Joel de Guzman 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/suite/indexing/vector_indexing_suite.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct X // a container element
+{
+    std::string s;
+    X():s("default") {}
+    X(std::string s):s(s) {}
+    std::string repr() const { return s; }
+    void reset() { s = "reset"; }
+    void foo() { s = "foo"; }
+    bool operator==(X const& x) const { return s == x.s; }
+    bool operator!=(X const& x) const { return s != x.s; }
+};
+
+std::string x_value(X const& x)
+{
+    return "gotya " + x.s;
+}
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(vector_indexing_suite_ext)
+{    
+    class_<X>("X")
+        .def(init<>())
+        .def(init<X>())
+        .def(init<std::string>())
+        .def("__repr__", &X::repr)
+        .def("reset", &X::reset)
+        .def("foo", &X::foo)
+    ;
+
+    def("x_value", x_value);
+    implicitly_convertible<std::string, X>();
+    
+    class_<std::vector<X> >("XVec")
+        .def(vector_indexing_suite<std::vector<X> >())
+    ;
+        
+    // Compile check only...
+    class_<std::vector<float> >("FloatVec")
+        .def(vector_indexing_suite<std::vector<float> >())
+    ;
+    
+    // Compile check only...
+    class_<std::vector<bool> >("BoolVec")
+        .def(vector_indexing_suite<std::vector<bool> >())
+    ;
+    
+    // vector of strings
+    class_<std::vector<std::string> >("StringVec")
+        .def(vector_indexing_suite<std::vector<std::string> >())
+    ;
+}
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/vector_indexing_suite.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/vector_indexing_suite.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..478cd015
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/vector_indexing_suite.py
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+# Copyright Joel de Guzman 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+
+#####################################################################
+# Check an object that we will use as container element
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> from vector_indexing_suite_ext import *
+>>> x = X('hi')
+>>> x
+hi
+>>> x.reset() # a member function that modifies X
+>>> x
+reset
+>>> x.foo() # another member function that modifies X
+>>> x
+foo
+
+# test that a string is implicitly convertible
+# to an X
+>>> x_value('bochi bochi') 
+'gotya bochi bochi'
+
+#####################################################################
+# Iteration
+#####################################################################
+>>> def print_xvec(xvec):
+...     s = '[ '
+...     for x in xvec: 
+...         s += repr(x)
+...         s += ' ' 
+...     s += ']'
+...     print(s)
+
+#####################################################################
+# Replace all the contents using slice syntax
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> v = XVec()
+>>> v[:] = [X('a'),X('b'),X('c'),X('d'),X('e')]
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a b c d e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Indexing
+#####################################################################
+>>> len(v)
+5
+>>> v[0]
+a
+>>> v[1]
+b
+>>> v[2]
+c
+>>> v[3]
+d
+>>> v[4]
+e
+>>> v[-1]
+e
+>>> v[-2]
+d
+>>> v[-3]
+c
+>>> v[-4]
+b
+>>> v[-5]
+a
+
+#####################################################################
+# Deleting an element
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> del v[0]
+>>> v[0] = 'yaba' # must do implicit conversion
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ yaba c d e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Calling a mutating function of a container element
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[3].reset()
+>>> v[3]
+reset
+
+#####################################################################
+# Copying a container element
+#####################################################################
+>>> x = X(v[3])
+>>> x
+reset
+>>> x.foo()
+>>> x
+foo
+>>> v[3] # should not be changed to 'foo'
+reset
+
+#####################################################################
+# Referencing a container element
+#####################################################################
+>>> x = v[3]
+>>> x
+reset
+>>> x.foo()
+>>> x
+foo
+>>> v[3] # should be changed to 'foo'
+foo
+
+#####################################################################
+# Slice
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> sl = v[0:2]
+>>> print_xvec(sl)
+[ yaba c ]
+>>> sl[0].reset()
+>>> sl[0]
+reset
+
+#####################################################################
+# Reset the container again
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e'] # perform implicit conversion to X
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a b c d e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Slice: replace [1:3] with an element
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[1:3] = X('z')
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a z d e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Slice: replace [0:2] with a list
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[0:2] = ['1','2','3','4'] # perform implicit conversion to X
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ 1 2 3 4 d e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Slice: delete [3:4]
+#####################################################################
+>>> del v[3:4]
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ 1 2 3 d e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Slice: set [3:] to a list
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[3:] = [X('trailing'), X('stuff')] # a list
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ 1 2 3 trailing stuff ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Slice: delete [:3]
+#####################################################################
+>>> del v[:3]
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ trailing stuff ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Slice: insert a tuple to [0:0] 
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[0:0] = ('leading','stuff') # can also be a tuple
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ leading stuff trailing stuff ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Reset the container again 
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e']
+
+#####################################################################
+# Some references to the container elements 
+#####################################################################
+>>> z0 = v[0]
+>>> z1 = v[1]
+>>> z2 = v[2]
+>>> z3 = v[3]
+>>> z4 = v[4]
+
+>>> z0 # proxy
+a
+>>> z1 # proxy
+b
+>>> z2 # proxy
+c
+>>> z3 # proxy
+d
+>>> z4 # proxy
+e
+
+#####################################################################
+# Delete a container element 
+#####################################################################
+
+>>> del v[2]
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a b d e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Show that the references are still valid 
+#####################################################################
+>>> z0 # proxy
+a
+>>> z1 # proxy
+b
+>>> z2 # proxy detached
+c
+>>> z3 # proxy index adjusted
+d
+>>> z4 # proxy index adjusted
+e
+
+#####################################################################
+# Delete all container elements
+#####################################################################
+>>> del v[:]
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Show that the references are still valid 
+#####################################################################
+>>> z0 # proxy detached
+a
+>>> z1 # proxy detached
+b
+>>> z2 # proxy detached
+c
+>>> z3 # proxy detached
+d
+>>> z4 # proxy detached
+e
+
+#####################################################################
+# Reset the container again 
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e']
+
+#####################################################################
+# renew the references to the container elements 
+#####################################################################
+>>> z0 = v[0]
+>>> z1 = v[1]
+>>> z2 = v[2]
+>>> z3 = v[3]
+>>> z4 = v[4]
+
+>>> z0 # proxy
+a
+>>> z1 # proxy
+b
+>>> z2 # proxy
+c
+>>> z3 # proxy
+d
+>>> z4 # proxy
+e
+
+#####################################################################
+# Set [2:4] to a list such that there will be more elements 
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[2:4] = ['x','y','v']
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a b x y v e ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# Show that the references are still valid 
+#####################################################################
+>>> z0 # proxy
+a
+>>> z1 # proxy
+b
+>>> z2 # proxy detached
+c
+>>> z3 # proxy detached
+d
+>>> z4 # proxy index adjusted
+e
+
+#####################################################################
+# Contains
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e'] # reset again
+
+>>> assert 'a' in v
+>>> assert 'b' in v
+>>> assert 'c' in v
+>>> assert 'd' in v
+>>> assert 'e' in v
+>>> assert not 'X' in v
+>>> assert not 12345 in v
+
+#####################################################################
+# Show that iteration allows mutable access to the elements
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e'] # reset again
+>>> for x in v:
+...     x.reset()
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ reset reset reset reset reset ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# append
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e'] # reset again
+>>> v.append('f')
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a b c d e f ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# extend
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e'] # reset again
+>>> v.extend(['f','g','h','i','j'])
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a b c d e f g h i j ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# extend using a generator expression
+#####################################################################
+>>> v[:] = ['a','b','c','d','e'] # reset again
+>>> def generator():
+...   addlist = ['f','g','h','i','j']
+...   for i in addlist:
+...     if i != 'g':
+...       yield i
+>>> v.extend(generator())
+>>> print_xvec(v)
+[ a b c d e f h i j ]
+
+#####################################################################
+# vector of strings
+#####################################################################
+>>> sv = StringVec()
+>>> sv.append('a')
+>>> print(sv[0])
+a
+
+#####################################################################
+# END.... 
+#####################################################################
+
+'''
+
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print('running...')
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/virtual_functions.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/virtual_functions.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..774b11b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/virtual_functions.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/call_method.hpp>
+#include <boost/ref.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+using namespace boost::python;
+
+struct X
+{
+    explicit X(int x) : x(x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    X(X const& rhs) : x(rhs.x), magic(7654321) { ++counter; }
+    virtual ~X() { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); magic = 6666666; x = 9999; --counter; }
+
+    void set(int _x) { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); this->x = _x; }
+    int value() const { BOOST_ASSERT(magic == 7654321); return x; }
+    static int count() { return counter; }
+ private:
+    void operator=(X const&);
+ private:
+    int x;
+    long magic;
+    static int counter;
+};
+
+struct Y : X
+{
+    Y(int x) : X(x) {};
+};
+
+struct abstract : X
+{
+    abstract(int x) : X(x) {};
+    int call_f(Y const& y) { return f(y); }
+    virtual int f(Y const& y) = 0;
+    abstract& call_g(Y const& y) { return g(y); }
+    virtual abstract& g(Y const& y) = 0;
+};
+
+struct concrete : X
+{
+    concrete(int x) : X(x) {};
+    int call_f(Y const& y) { return f(y); }
+    virtual int f(Y const& y) { set(y.value()); return y.value(); }
+};
+
+struct abstract_callback : abstract
+{
+    abstract_callback(PyObject* p, int x)
+        : abstract(x), self(p)
+    {}
+
+    int f(Y const& y)
+    {
+        return call_method<int>(self, "f", boost::ref(y));
+    }
+
+    abstract& g(Y const& y)
+    {
+        return call_method<abstract&>(self, "g", boost::ref(y));
+    }
+
+    PyObject* self;
+};
+
+struct concrete_callback : concrete
+{
+    concrete_callback(PyObject* p, int x)
+        : concrete(x), self(p)
+    {}
+
+    concrete_callback(PyObject* p, concrete const& x)
+        : concrete(x), self(p)
+    {}
+
+    int f(Y const& y)
+    {
+        return call_method<int>(self, "f", boost::ref(y));
+    }
+
+    int f_impl(Y const& y)
+    {
+        return this->concrete::f(y);
+    }
+    
+    PyObject* self;
+};
+
+int X::counter;
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(virtual_functions_ext)
+{
+    class_<concrete, concrete_callback>("concrete", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &concrete::value)
+        .def("set", &concrete::set)
+        .def("call_f", &concrete::call_f)
+        .def("f", &concrete_callback::f_impl)
+        ;
+        
+    class_<abstract, boost::noncopyable, abstract_callback
+        >("abstract", init<int>())
+            
+        .def("value", &abstract::value)
+        .def("call_f", &abstract::call_f)
+        .def("call_g", &abstract::call_g, return_internal_reference<>())
+        .def("set", &abstract::set)
+        ;
+        
+    class_<Y>("Y", init<int>())
+        .def("value", &Y::value)
+        .def("set", &Y::set)
+        ;
+}
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/virtual_functions.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/virtual_functions.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cba21edd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/virtual_functions.py
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from virtual_functions_ext import *
+
+>>> class C1(concrete):
+...     def f(self, y):
+...         return concrete.f(self, Y(-y.value()))
+
+>>> class C2(concrete):
+...     pass
+
+>>> class A1(abstract):
+...     def f(self, y):
+...         return y.value() * 2
+...     def g(self, y):
+...         return self
+
+>>> class A2(abstract):
+...     pass
+
+
+>>> y1 = Y(16)
+>>> y2 = Y(17)
+
+
+
+#
+# Test abstract with f,g overridden
+#
+>>> a1 = A1(42)
+>>> a1.value()
+42
+
+# Call f,g indirectly from C++
+>>> a1.call_f(y1)
+32
+>>> assert type(a1.call_g(y1)) is abstract
+
+# Call f directly from Python
+>>> a1.f(y2)
+34
+
+#
+# Test abstract with f not overridden
+#
+>>> a2 = A2(42)
+>>> a2.value()
+42
+
+# Call f indirectly from C++
+>>> try: a2.call_f(y1)
+... except AttributeError: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+# Call f directly from Python
+>>> try: a2.call_f(y2)
+... except AttributeError: pass
+... else: print('no exception')
+
+############# Concrete Tests ############
+
+#
+# Test concrete with f overridden
+#
+>>> c1 = C1(42)
+>>> c1.value()
+42
+
+# Call f indirectly from C++
+>>> c1.call_f(y1)
+-16
+
+# Call f directly from Python
+>>> c1.f(y2)
+-17
+
+#
+# Test concrete with f not overridden
+#
+>>> c2 = C2(42)
+>>> c2.value()
+42
+
+# Call f indirectly from C++
+>>> c2.call_f(y1)
+16
+
+# Call f directly from Python
+>>> c2.f(y2)
+17
+
+
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/voidptr.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/voidptr.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..82e412be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/voidptr.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright Niall Douglas 2005.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+# include <boost/python/return_opaque_pointer.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+# include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp>
+
+static void *test=(void *) 78;
+
+void *get()
+{
+    return test;
+}
+
+void *getnull()
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void use(void *a)
+{
+    if(a!=test)
+        throw std::runtime_error(std::string("failed"));
+}
+
+int useany(void *a)
+{
+    return a ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+
+namespace bpl = boost::python;
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(voidptr_ext)
+{
+    bpl::def("get", &::get, bpl::return_value_policy<bpl::return_opaque_pointer>());
+    bpl::def("getnull", &::getnull, bpl::return_value_policy<bpl::return_opaque_pointer>());
+    bpl::def("use", &::use);
+    bpl::def("useany", &::useany);
+}
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/voidptr.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/voidptr.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0e189c96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/voidptr.py
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# Copyright Niall Douglas 2005.
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+
+"""
+>>> from voidptr_ext import *
+
+
+    Check for correct conversion
+    
+>>> use(get())
+
+    Check that None is converted to a NULL void pointer
+    
+>>> useany(get())
+1
+>>> useany(None)
+0
+
+    Check that we don't lose type information by converting NULL
+    opaque pointers to None
+    
+>>> assert getnull() is None
+>>> useany(getnull())
+0
+
+   Check that there is no conversion from integers ...
+   
+>>> try: use(0)
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+
+   ... and from strings to opaque objects
+   
+>>> try: use("")
+... except TypeError: pass
+... else: print('expected a TypeError')
+"""
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/wrapper_held_type.cpp b/src/boost/libs/python/test/wrapper_held_type.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e9942279
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/wrapper_held_type.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2005. Distributed under the Boost
+// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/python/register_ptr_to_python.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/def.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/wrapper.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
+#include <boost/python/implicit.hpp>
+
+#include <memory>
+
+struct data
+{
+    virtual ~data() {}; // silence compiler warnings
+    virtual int id() const
+    {
+        return 42;
+    }
+};
+    
+std::auto_ptr<data> create_data()
+{ 
+    return std::auto_ptr<data>( new data ); 
+}
+
+void do_nothing( std::auto_ptr<data>& ){}
+
+    
+namespace bp = boost::python;
+
+struct data_wrapper : data, bp::wrapper< data >
+{
+    data_wrapper(data const & arg )
+    : data( arg )
+      , bp::wrapper< data >()
+    {}
+
+    data_wrapper()
+    : data()
+      , bp::wrapper< data >()
+    {}
+
+    virtual int id() const
+    {
+        if( bp::override id = this->get_override( "id" ) )
+            return bp::call<int>(id.ptr()); // id();
+        else
+            return data::id(  );
+    }
+    
+    virtual int default_id(  ) const
+    {
+        return this->data::id( );
+    }
+
+};
+
+BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(wrapper_held_type_ext)
+{
+    bp::class_< data_wrapper, std::auto_ptr< data > >( "data" )    
+        .def( "id", &data::id, &::data_wrapper::default_id );
+
+    bp::def( "do_nothing", &do_nothing );
+    bp::def( "create_data", &create_data );
+}    
+
+#include "module_tail.cpp"
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/test/wrapper_held_type.py b/src/boost/libs/python/test/wrapper_held_type.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ff1bd1d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/test/wrapper_held_type.py
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2005. Distributed under the Boost
+# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+'''
+>>> from wrapper_held_type_ext import *
+>>> d = data()
+>>> print(d.id())
+42
+>>> do_nothing( d )
+>>> print(d.id())
+42
+>>> d = create_data()
+>>> print(d.id())
+42
+>>> do_nothing( d )
+>>> print(d.id())
+42
+'''
+
+def run(args = None):
+    import sys
+    import doctest
+
+    if args is not None:
+        sys.argv = args
+    return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
+    
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    print("running...")
+    import sys
+    status = run()[0]
+    if (status == 0): print("Done.")
+    sys.exit(status)
+
diff --git a/src/boost/libs/python/todo.txt b/src/boost/libs/python/todo.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fb4f1c3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boost/libs/python/todo.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+.. -*- mode: rst -*-
+
+====================================
+ Boost.Python_ TODO list |(logo)|__
+====================================
+
+.. |(logo)| image:: ../../boost.png
+   :alt: Boost
+   :class: boost-logo
+
+__ ../../index.htm
+
+.. _`Boost.Python`: index.html
+
+:copyright: Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Use, modification, and
+    distribution are subject to the Boost Software License, Version
+    1.0. (See accompanying file `LICENSE_1_0.txt`_ or copy at
+    http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) 
+
+.. contents:: Outline
+
+.. _`LICENSE_1_0.txt`: ../../LICENSE_1_0.txt
+
+Class Support
+=============
+
+Base Class for Virtual Function Callback Wrappers
+-------------------------------------------------
+
+* http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/c++-sig/1456023
+  (bottom of message)
+
+* http://mail.python.org/pipermail/c++-sig/2003-August/005297.html
+  (search for ``VirtualDispatcher``) describes how callback classes
+  can swap ownership relationship with their Python wrappers.
+
+* http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/c++-sig/1860301
+  describes how this can also be used to considerably simplify
+  callback classes, solve some "dangling reference" problems, and
+  optimize the calling of non-overridden virtual functions.
+
+Miscellaneous
+=============
+
+Support for Enums with Duplicate Values
+---------------------------------------
+
+  Scott Snyder provided a patch; Dave was dissatisfied for some
+  reason, but maybe it should just be applied if no further action
+  occurs http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/1824616.
+
+
+Functions
+=========
+
+Wrapping Function Objects
+--------------------------
+
+  It should be possible to wrap classes which support ``operator()``
+  as Python methods.
+
+  http://mail.python.org/pipermail/c++-sig/2003-August/005184.html
+
+
+"Best Match" Overload Resolution
+--------------------------------
+
+  Overload resolution currently depends on the order in which ``def``
+  calls are made (preferring later overloads).  This should be
+  changed so that the best-matching overload is always selected.
+  This may await Langbinding_ integration, since the technology is
+  already in Luabind_.
+
+  .. _Luabind: http://luabind.sf.net
+
+Type Converters
+===============
+
+Lvalue conversions from non-const ``PyTypeObject*``\ s
+------------------------------------------------------
+
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/C++-sig/1662717
+
+Converter Scoping
+-----------------
+
+  http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.python.c++/2044
+
+  If this gets done at all, it is going to happen in conjunction
+  with `Luabind integration`__.
+
+  __ Langbinding_
+
+
+``boost::tuple``
+----------------
+
+  Conversions to and from Python would be nice.  See
+  http://news.gmane.org/find-root.php?message_id=%3cuvewak97m.fsf%40boost%2dconsulting.com%3e
+
+``FILE*`` conversions
+---------------------
+
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/1411366
+
+``void*`` conversions
+---------------------
+
+  Pointers to *cv* ``void`` should be able to be passed and
+  returned as opaque values.
+
+Post-Call Actions
+-----------------
+
+  From-Python converters should be passed an extra reference to a
+  chain of post-call actions in the Policies object, where they can
+  register an additional action.  See the end of
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/C++-sig/1755435
+
+``PyUnicode`` Support
+---------------------
+
+  Review and possibly incorporate changes from `Lijun Qin`_ at
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/C++-sig/1771145
+
+  .. _`Lijun Qin`: mailto:qinlj-at-solidshare.com
+
+Ownership Metadata
+------------------
+
+  In the thread at
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/c++-sig/1860301,
+  Niall Douglas describes an idea for solving some "false"
+  dangling pointer/reference return errors by attaching data about
+  objects which lets the framework determine that the reference
+  count on an object doesn't tell us anything about the lifetime
+  of its data.
+
+Documentation
+=============
+
+Builtin Converters
+------------------
+
+  Builtin correspondences between builtiin Python types and C++
+  types need to be documented
+
+Internals
+---------
+
+  The structure of the framework needs to get documented; `Brett
+  Calcott`_ has promised to turn `this document`__ into something fit
+  for users
+
+  __ doc/internals.html
+
+  .. _`Brett Calcott`: mailto:brett.calcott-at-paradise.net.nz
+
+
+Large Scale
+===========
+
+Full Threading Support
+----------------------
+
+  Various people have proposed patches to improve threading support
+  in Boost.Python: see the thread at
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/1826544 and
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/1865842 for some
+  examples.  The only problem is that these are incomplete
+  solutions and verifying that we *do* have a complete solution is
+  going to take some time and attention.
+
+Langbinding
+-----------
+
+  This project to generalizes Boost.Python to work for other
+  languages, initially Lua.  See discussions at
+  http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/boost-langbinding
+
+Refactoring and Reorganization
+------------------------------
+
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/c++-sig/1673338
+
+NumArray Support Enhancements
+-----------------------------
+
+  Consider integrating the enhancements described in
+  http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/C++-sig/1757092
+
+``PyFinalize`` Safety
+---------------------
+
+  Currently Boost.Python has several global (or function-static)
+  objects whose existence keeps reference counts from dropping to
+  zero until the Boost.Python shared object is unloaded.  This can
+  cause a crash because when the reference counts *do* go to zero,
+  there's no interpreter.  In order to make it safe to call
+  ``PyFinalize()`` we must register an ``atexit`` routine which
+  destroys these objects and releases all Python reference counts
+  so that Python can clean them up while there's still an
+  interpreter.  `Dirk Gerrits`_ has promised to do this job.
+
+  .. _`Dirk Gerrits`: mailto:dirk-at-gerrits.homeip.net
+