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-rw-r--r-- | debian/README.Debian | 120 |
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diff --git a/debian/README.Debian b/debian/README.Debian new file mode 100644 index 00000000..be21ad79 --- /dev/null +++ b/debian/README.Debian @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +## See online installation and setup documentation at + + http://ceph.com/docs/master/install/manual-deployment/ + +-------- -------- -------- + +## "systemd" requires manual activation of services: + + ## MON + # systemctl start ceph-mon + # systemctl enable ceph-mon + + ## OSD.0 (set other OSDs like this) + # systemctl start ceph-osd@0 + # systemctl enable ceph-osd@0 + + ## MDS + # systemctl start ceph-mds + # systemctl enable ceph-mds + + ## "ceph" meta-service (starts/stops all the above like old init script) + # systemctl start ceph + # systemctl enable ceph + + The ceph cluster can be set in the "/etc/default/ceph" file + by setting the CLUSTER environment variable. + +-------- -------- -------- + +## Upgrade procedure (0.72.2 to 0.80): + + * Read "Upgrade Sequencing" in release notes: + + http://ceph.com/docs/firefly/release-notes/ + + * Upgrade packages. + + * Restart MONs. + + * Restart all OSDs. + + * Run `ceph osd crush tunables default`. + + * (Restart MDSes). + + * Consider setting the 'hashpspool' flag on your pools (new default): + + ceph osd pool set {pool} hashpspool true + + This changes the pool to use a new hashing algorithm for the distribution of + Placement Groups (PGs) to OSDs. This new algorithm ensures a better distribution + to all OSDs. Be aware that this change will temporarly put some of your PGs into + "misplaced" state and cause additional I/O until all PGs are moved to their new + location. See http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4128 for the details about the new + algorithm. + + Read more about tunables in + + http://ceph.com/docs/master/rados/operations/crush-map/#tunables + + Upgrading all OSDs and setting correct tunables is necessary to avoid the errors like: + + ## rbdmap errors: + libceph: mon2 192.168.0.222:6789 socket error on read + + Wrong tunables may produce the following error: + + libceph: mon0 192.168.0.222:6789 socket error on read + libceph: mon2 192.168.0.250:6789 feature set mismatch, my 4a042a42 < server's 2004a042a42, missing 20000000000 + + ## MDS errors: + one or more OSDs do not support TMAP2OMAP; upgrade OSDs before starting MDS (or downgrade MDS) + + See also: + + http://ceph.com/docs/firefly/install/upgrading-ceph/ + +-------- -------- -------- + + Jerasure pool(s) will bump requirements to Linux_3.15 (not yet released) for + kernel CephFS and RBD clients. + +-------- -------- -------- + + RBD kernel driver do not support authentication so the following setting + in "/etc/ceph/ceph.conf" may be used to relax client auth. requirements: + + cephx cluster require signatures = true + cephx service require signatures = false + +-------- -------- -------- + +> How to mount CephFS using fuse client from "/etc/fstab"? + + Add (and modify) the following sample to "/etc/fstab": + + mount.fuse.ceph#conf=/etc/ceph/ceph.conf,id=admin /mnt/ceph fuse _netdev,noatime,allow_other 0 0 + + This is equivalent of running + + ceph-fuse /mnt/ceph --id=admin -o noatime,allow_other + + as root. + +-------- -------- -------- + + To avoid known issue with kernel FS client it is recommended to use + 'readdir_max_entries' mount option, for example: + + mount -t ceph 1.2.3.4:/ /mnt/ceph -o readdir_max_entries=64 + +-------- -------- -------- + + Beware of "mlocate" scanning of OSD file systems. To avoid problems add + "/var/lib/ceph" to PRUNEPATHS in the "/etc/updatedb.conf" like in the + following example: + + PRUNEPATHS="/tmp /var/spool /media /mnt /var/lib/ceph" + +-------- -------- -------- |