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diff --git a/doc/ceph-volume/simple/activate.rst b/doc/ceph-volume/simple/activate.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..edbb1e3f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/ceph-volume/simple/activate.rst @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +.. _ceph-volume-simple-activate: + +``activate`` +============ +Once :ref:`ceph-volume-simple-scan` has been completed, and all the metadata +captured for an OSD has been persisted to ``/etc/ceph/osd/{id}-{uuid}.json`` +the OSD is now ready to get "activated". + +This activation process **disables** all ``ceph-disk`` systemd units by masking +them, to prevent the UDEV/ceph-disk interaction that will attempt to start them +up at boot time. + +The disabling of ``ceph-disk`` units is done only when calling ``ceph-volume +simple activate`` directly, but is is avoided when being called by systemd when +the system is booting up. + +The activation process requires using both the :term:`OSD id` and :term:`OSD uuid` +To activate parsed OSDs:: + + ceph-volume simple activate 0 6cc43680-4f6e-4feb-92ff-9c7ba204120e + +The above command will assume that a JSON configuration will be found in:: + + /etc/ceph/osd/0-6cc43680-4f6e-4feb-92ff-9c7ba204120e.json + +Alternatively, using a path to a JSON file directly is also possible:: + + ceph-volume simple activate --file /etc/ceph/osd/0-6cc43680-4f6e-4feb-92ff-9c7ba204120e.json + +requiring uuids +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +The :term:`OSD uuid` is being required as an extra step to ensure that the +right OSD is being activated. It is entirely possible that a previous OSD with +the same id exists and would end up activating the incorrect one. + + +Discovery +--------- +With OSDs previously scanned by ``ceph-volume``, a *discovery* process is +performed using ``blkid`` and ``lvm``. There is currently support only for +devices with GPT partitions and LVM logical volumes. + +The GPT partitions will have a ``PARTUUID`` that can be queried by calling out +to ``blkid``, and the logical volumes will have a ``lv_uuid`` that can be +queried against ``lvs`` (the LVM tool to list logical volumes). + +This discovery process ensures that devices can be correctly detected even if +they are repurposed into another system or if their name changes (as in the +case of non-persisting names like ``/dev/sda1``) + +The JSON configuration file used to map what devices go to what OSD will then +coordinate the mounting and symlinking as part of activation. + +To ensure that the symlinks are always correct, if they exist in the OSD +directory, the symlinks will be re-done. + +A systemd unit will capture the :term:`OSD id` and :term:`OSD uuid` and +persist it. Internally, the activation will enable it like:: + + systemctl enable ceph-volume@simple-$id-$uuid + +For example:: + + systemctl enable ceph-volume@simple-0-8715BEB4-15C5-49DE-BA6F-401086EC7B41 + +Would start the discovery process for the OSD with an id of ``0`` and a UUID of +``8715BEB4-15C5-49DE-BA6F-401086EC7B41``. + + +The systemd process will call out to activate passing the information needed to +identify the OSD and its devices, and it will proceed to: + +# mount the device in the corresponding location (by convention this is + ``/var/lib/ceph/osd/<cluster name>-<osd id>/``) + +# ensure that all required devices are ready for that OSD and properly linked, +regardless of objectstore used (filestore or bluestore). The symbolic link will +**always** be re-done to ensure that the correct device is linked. + +# start the ``ceph-osd@0`` systemd unit |