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+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
+// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
+//
+// This file tests some commonly used argument matchers.
+
+#include "gmock/gmock-matchers.h"
+#include "gmock/gmock-more-matchers.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <deque>
+#include <functional>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <limits>
+#include <list>
+#include <map>
+#include <set>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+#include "gmock/gmock.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_FORWARD_LIST_
+# include <forward_list> // NOLINT
+#endif
+
+namespace testing {
+
+namespace internal {
+GTEST_API_ string JoinAsTuple(const Strings& fields);
+} // namespace internal
+
+namespace gmock_matchers_test {
+
+using std::greater;
+using std::less;
+using std::list;
+using std::make_pair;
+using std::map;
+using std::multimap;
+using std::multiset;
+using std::ostream;
+using std::pair;
+using std::set;
+using std::stringstream;
+using std::vector;
+using testing::A;
+using testing::AllArgs;
+using testing::AllOf;
+using testing::An;
+using testing::AnyOf;
+using testing::ByRef;
+using testing::ContainsRegex;
+using testing::DoubleEq;
+using testing::DoubleNear;
+using testing::EndsWith;
+using testing::Eq;
+using testing::ExplainMatchResult;
+using testing::Field;
+using testing::FloatEq;
+using testing::FloatNear;
+using testing::Ge;
+using testing::Gt;
+using testing::HasSubstr;
+using testing::IsEmpty;
+using testing::IsNull;
+using testing::Key;
+using testing::Le;
+using testing::Lt;
+using testing::MakeMatcher;
+using testing::MakePolymorphicMatcher;
+using testing::MatchResultListener;
+using testing::Matcher;
+using testing::MatcherCast;
+using testing::MatcherInterface;
+using testing::Matches;
+using testing::MatchesRegex;
+using testing::NanSensitiveDoubleEq;
+using testing::NanSensitiveDoubleNear;
+using testing::NanSensitiveFloatEq;
+using testing::NanSensitiveFloatNear;
+using testing::Ne;
+using testing::Not;
+using testing::NotNull;
+using testing::Pair;
+using testing::Pointee;
+using testing::Pointwise;
+using testing::PolymorphicMatcher;
+using testing::Property;
+using testing::Ref;
+using testing::ResultOf;
+using testing::SizeIs;
+using testing::StartsWith;
+using testing::StrCaseEq;
+using testing::StrCaseNe;
+using testing::StrEq;
+using testing::StrNe;
+using testing::StringMatchResultListener;
+using testing::Truly;
+using testing::TypedEq;
+using testing::UnorderedPointwise;
+using testing::Value;
+using testing::WhenSorted;
+using testing::WhenSortedBy;
+using testing::_;
+using testing::get;
+using testing::internal::DummyMatchResultListener;
+using testing::internal::ElementMatcherPair;
+using testing::internal::ElementMatcherPairs;
+using testing::internal::ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo;
+using testing::internal::FloatingEqMatcher;
+using testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription;
+using testing::internal::IsReadableTypeName;
+using testing::internal::JoinAsTuple;
+using testing::internal::linked_ptr;
+using testing::internal::MatchMatrix;
+using testing::internal::RE;
+using testing::internal::scoped_ptr;
+using testing::internal::StreamMatchResultListener;
+using testing::internal::Strings;
+using testing::internal::linked_ptr;
+using testing::internal::scoped_ptr;
+using testing::internal::string;
+using testing::make_tuple;
+using testing::tuple;
+
+// For testing ExplainMatchResultTo().
+class GreaterThanMatcher : public MatcherInterface<int> {
+ public:
+ explicit GreaterThanMatcher(int rhs) : rhs_(rhs) {}
+
+ virtual void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "is > " << rhs_;
+ }
+
+ virtual bool MatchAndExplain(int lhs,
+ MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+ const int diff = lhs - rhs_;
+ if (diff > 0) {
+ *listener << "which is " << diff << " more than " << rhs_;
+ } else if (diff == 0) {
+ *listener << "which is the same as " << rhs_;
+ } else {
+ *listener << "which is " << -diff << " less than " << rhs_;
+ }
+
+ return lhs > rhs_;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ int rhs_;
+};
+
+Matcher<int> GreaterThan(int n) {
+ return MakeMatcher(new GreaterThanMatcher(n));
+}
+
+string OfType(const string& type_name) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+ return " (of type " + type_name + ")";
+#else
+ return "";
+#endif
+}
+
+// Returns the description of the given matcher.
+template <typename T>
+string Describe(const Matcher<T>& m) {
+ stringstream ss;
+ m.DescribeTo(&ss);
+ return ss.str();
+}
+
+// Returns the description of the negation of the given matcher.
+template <typename T>
+string DescribeNegation(const Matcher<T>& m) {
+ stringstream ss;
+ m.DescribeNegationTo(&ss);
+ return ss.str();
+}
+
+// Returns the reason why x matches, or doesn't match, m.
+template <typename MatcherType, typename Value>
+string Explain(const MatcherType& m, const Value& x) {
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ ExplainMatchResult(m, x, &listener);
+ return listener.str();
+}
+
+TEST(MatchResultListenerTest, StreamingWorks) {
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ listener << "hi" << 5;
+ EXPECT_EQ("hi5", listener.str());
+
+ listener.Clear();
+ EXPECT_EQ("", listener.str());
+
+ listener << 42;
+ EXPECT_EQ("42", listener.str());
+
+ // Streaming shouldn't crash when the underlying ostream is NULL.
+ DummyMatchResultListener dummy;
+ dummy << "hi" << 5;
+}
+
+TEST(MatchResultListenerTest, CanAccessUnderlyingStream) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(DummyMatchResultListener().stream() == NULL);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(StreamMatchResultListener(NULL).stream() == NULL);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(&std::cout, StreamMatchResultListener(&std::cout).stream());
+}
+
+TEST(MatchResultListenerTest, IsInterestedWorks) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(StringMatchResultListener().IsInterested());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(StreamMatchResultListener(&std::cout).IsInterested());
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(DummyMatchResultListener().IsInterested());
+ EXPECT_FALSE(StreamMatchResultListener(NULL).IsInterested());
+}
+
+// Makes sure that the MatcherInterface<T> interface doesn't
+// change.
+class EvenMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<int> {
+ public:
+ virtual bool MatchAndExplain(int x,
+ MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const {
+ return x % 2 == 0;
+ }
+
+ virtual void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "is an even number";
+ }
+
+ // We deliberately don't define DescribeNegationTo() and
+ // ExplainMatchResultTo() here, to make sure the definition of these
+ // two methods is optional.
+};
+
+// Makes sure that the MatcherInterface API doesn't change.
+TEST(MatcherInterfaceTest, CanBeImplementedUsingPublishedAPI) {
+ EvenMatcherImpl m;
+}
+
+// Tests implementing a monomorphic matcher using MatchAndExplain().
+
+class NewEvenMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<int> {
+ public:
+ virtual bool MatchAndExplain(int x, MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+ const bool match = x % 2 == 0;
+ // Verifies that we can stream to a listener directly.
+ *listener << "value % " << 2;
+ if (listener->stream() != NULL) {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to a listener's underlying stream
+ // too.
+ *listener->stream() << " == " << (x % 2);
+ }
+ return match;
+ }
+
+ virtual void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "is an even number";
+ }
+};
+
+TEST(MatcherInterfaceTest, CanBeImplementedUsingNewAPI) {
+ Matcher<int> m = MakeMatcher(new NewEvenMatcherImpl);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("value % 2 == 0", Explain(m, 2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("value % 2 == 1", Explain(m, 3));
+}
+
+// Tests default-constructing a matcher.
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeDefaultConstructed) {
+ Matcher<double> m;
+}
+
+// Tests that Matcher<T> can be constructed from a MatcherInterface<T>*.
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeConstructedFromMatcherInterface) {
+ const MatcherInterface<int>* impl = new EvenMatcherImpl;
+ Matcher<int> m(impl);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(4));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(5));
+}
+
+// Tests that value can be used in place of Eq(value).
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromValue) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = 5;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(5));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(6));
+}
+
+// Tests that NULL can be used in place of Eq(NULL).
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromNULL) {
+ Matcher<int*> m1 = NULL;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(&n));
+}
+
+// Tests that matchers are copyable.
+TEST(MatcherTest, IsCopyable) {
+ // Tests the copy constructor.
+ Matcher<bool> m1 = Eq(false);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(false));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(true));
+
+ // Tests the assignment operator.
+ m1 = Eq(true);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(true));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(false));
+}
+
+// Tests that Matcher<T>::DescribeTo() calls
+// MatcherInterface<T>::DescribeTo().
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanDescribeItself) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an even number",
+ Describe(Matcher<int>(new EvenMatcherImpl)));
+}
+
+// Tests Matcher<T>::MatchAndExplain().
+TEST(MatcherTest, MatchAndExplain) {
+ Matcher<int> m = GreaterThan(0);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.MatchAndExplain(42, &listener1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 42 more than 0", listener1.str());
+
+ StringMatchResultListener listener2;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.MatchAndExplain(-9, &listener2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 9 less than 0", listener2.str());
+}
+
+// Tests that a C-string literal can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<string> or Matcher<const string&>.
+TEST(StringMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromCStringLiteral) {
+ Matcher<string> m1 = "hi";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("hello"));
+
+ Matcher<const string&> m2 = "hi";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+}
+
+// Tests that a string object can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<string> or Matcher<const string&>.
+TEST(StringMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromString) {
+ Matcher<string> m1 = string("hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("hello"));
+
+ Matcher<const string&> m2 = string("hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STRING_PIECE_
+// Tests that a C-string literal can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<StringPiece> or Matcher<const StringPiece&>.
+TEST(StringPieceMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromCStringLiteral) {
+ Matcher<StringPiece> m1 = "cats";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("dogs"));
+
+ Matcher<const StringPiece&> m2 = "cats";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("dogs"));
+}
+
+// Tests that a string object can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<StringPiece> or Matcher<const StringPiece&>.
+TEST(StringPieceMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromString) {
+ Matcher<StringPiece> m1 = string("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("dogs"));
+
+ Matcher<const StringPiece&> m2 = string("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("dogs"));
+}
+
+// Tests that a StringPiece object can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<StringPiece> or Matcher<const StringPiece&>.
+TEST(StringPieceMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromStringPiece) {
+ Matcher<StringPiece> m1 = StringPiece("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("dogs"));
+
+ Matcher<const StringPiece&> m2 = StringPiece("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("dogs"));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STRING_PIECE_
+
+// Tests that MakeMatcher() constructs a Matcher<T> from a
+// MatcherInterface* without requiring the user to explicitly
+// write the type.
+TEST(MakeMatcherTest, ConstructsMatcherFromMatcherInterface) {
+ const MatcherInterface<int>* dummy_impl = NULL;
+ Matcher<int> m = MakeMatcher(dummy_impl);
+}
+
+// Tests that MakePolymorphicMatcher() can construct a polymorphic
+// matcher from its implementation using the old API.
+const int g_bar = 1;
+class ReferencesBarOrIsZeroImpl {
+ public:
+ template <typename T>
+ bool MatchAndExplain(const T& x,
+ MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const {
+ const void* p = &x;
+ return p == &g_bar || x == 0;
+ }
+
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const { *os << "g_bar or zero"; }
+
+ void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "doesn't reference g_bar and is not zero";
+ }
+};
+
+// This function verifies that MakePolymorphicMatcher() returns a
+// PolymorphicMatcher<T> where T is the argument's type.
+PolymorphicMatcher<ReferencesBarOrIsZeroImpl> ReferencesBarOrIsZero() {
+ return MakePolymorphicMatcher(ReferencesBarOrIsZeroImpl());
+}
+
+TEST(MakePolymorphicMatcherTest, ConstructsMatcherUsingOldAPI) {
+ // Using a polymorphic matcher to match a reference type.
+ Matcher<const int&> m1 = ReferencesBarOrIsZero();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(0));
+ // Verifies that the identity of a by-reference argument is preserved.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(g_bar));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("g_bar or zero", Describe(m1));
+
+ // Using a polymorphic matcher to match a value type.
+ Matcher<double> m2 = ReferencesBarOrIsZero();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(0.1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("g_bar or zero", Describe(m2));
+}
+
+// Tests implementing a polymorphic matcher using MatchAndExplain().
+
+class PolymorphicIsEvenImpl {
+ public:
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const { *os << "is even"; }
+
+ void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "is odd";
+ }
+
+ template <typename T>
+ bool MatchAndExplain(const T& x, MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to the listener directly.
+ *listener << "% " << 2;
+ if (listener->stream() != NULL) {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to the listener's underlying stream
+ // too.
+ *listener->stream() << " == " << (x % 2);
+ }
+ return (x % 2) == 0;
+ }
+};
+
+PolymorphicMatcher<PolymorphicIsEvenImpl> PolymorphicIsEven() {
+ return MakePolymorphicMatcher(PolymorphicIsEvenImpl());
+}
+
+TEST(MakePolymorphicMatcherTest, ConstructsMatcherUsingNewAPI) {
+ // Using PolymorphicIsEven() as a Matcher<int>.
+ const Matcher<int> m1 = PolymorphicIsEven();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(42));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(43));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even", Describe(m1));
+
+ const Matcher<int> not_m1 = Not(m1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is odd", Describe(not_m1));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", Explain(m1, 42));
+
+ // Using PolymorphicIsEven() as a Matcher<char>.
+ const Matcher<char> m2 = PolymorphicIsEven();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches('\x42'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches('\x43'));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even", Describe(m2));
+
+ const Matcher<char> not_m2 = Not(m2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is odd", Describe(not_m2));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", Explain(m2, '\x42'));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a polymorphic matcher.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ Matcher<int> m = MatcherCast<int>(Eq(5));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(5));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(6));
+}
+
+// For testing casting matchers between compatible types.
+class IntValue {
+ public:
+ // An int can be statically (although not implicitly) cast to a
+ // IntValue.
+ explicit IntValue(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {}
+
+ int value() const { return value_; }
+ private:
+ int value_;
+};
+
+// For testing casting matchers between compatible types.
+bool IsPositiveIntValue(const IntValue& foo) {
+ return foo.value() > 0;
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<U> where T
+// can be statically converted to U.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromCompatibleType) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = Eq(2.0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(3));
+
+ Matcher<IntValue> m3 = Truly(IsPositiveIntValue);
+ Matcher<int> m4 = MatcherCast<int>(m3);
+ // In the following, the arguments 1 and 0 are statically converted
+ // to IntValue objects, and then tested by the IsPositiveIntValue()
+ // predicate.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m4.Matches(0));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<const T&>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromConstReferenceToNonReference) {
+ Matcher<const int&> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T&>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromReferenceToNonReference) {
+ Matcher<int&> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<const T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToConstReference) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<const int&> m2 = MatcherCast<const int&>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToReference) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = MatcherCast<int&>(m1);
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(n));
+ n = 1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromSameType) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Implicitly convertible from any type.
+struct ConvertibleFromAny {
+ ConvertibleFromAny(int a_value) : value(a_value) {}
+ template <typename T>
+ ConvertibleFromAny(const T& /*a_value*/) : value(-1) {
+ ADD_FAILURE() << "Conversion constructor called";
+ }
+ int value;
+};
+
+bool operator==(const ConvertibleFromAny& a, const ConvertibleFromAny& b) {
+ return a.value == b.value;
+}
+
+ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const ConvertibleFromAny& a) {
+ return os << a.value;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, ConversionConstructorIsUsed) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m = MatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromConvertibleFromAny) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m =
+ MatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(Eq(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+
+struct IntReferenceWrapper {
+ IntReferenceWrapper(const int& a_value) : value(&a_value) {}
+ const int* value;
+};
+
+bool operator==(const IntReferenceWrapper& a, const IntReferenceWrapper& b) {
+ return a.value == b.value;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, ValueIsNotCopied) {
+ int n = 42;
+ Matcher<IntReferenceWrapper> m = MatcherCast<IntReferenceWrapper>(n);
+ // Verify that the matcher holds a reference to n, not to its temporary copy.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
+}
+
+class Base {
+ public:
+ virtual ~Base() {}
+ Base() {}
+ private:
+ GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Base);
+};
+
+class Derived : public Base {
+ public:
+ Derived() : Base() {}
+ int i;
+};
+
+class OtherDerived : public Base {};
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a polymorphic matcher.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ Matcher<char> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<char>(Eq(32));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(' '));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches('\n'));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<U> where
+// T and U are arithmetic types and T can be losslessly converted to
+// U.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromLosslesslyConvertibleArithmeticType) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = DoubleEq(1.0);
+ Matcher<float> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<float>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(1.0f));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(2.0f));
+
+ Matcher<char> m3 = SafeMatcherCast<char>(TypedEq<int>('a'));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches('a'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches('b'));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<U> where T and U
+// are pointers or references to a derived and a base class, correspondingly.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromBaseClass) {
+ Derived d, d2;
+ Matcher<Base*> m1 = Eq(&d);
+ Matcher<Derived*> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<Derived*>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(&d));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(&d2));
+
+ Matcher<Base&> m3 = Ref(d);
+ Matcher<Derived&> m4 = SafeMatcherCast<Derived&>(m3);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(d));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m4.Matches(d2));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<const T&>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromConstReferenceToReference) {
+ int n = 0;
+ Matcher<const int&> m1 = Ref(n);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<int&>(m1);
+ int n1 = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(n1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<const T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToConstReference) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<const int&> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<const int&>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToReference) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<int&>(m1);
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(n));
+ n = 1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromSameType) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, ConversionConstructorIsUsed) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m = SafeMatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromConvertibleFromAny) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m =
+ SafeMatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(Eq(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, ValueIsNotCopied) {
+ int n = 42;
+ Matcher<IntReferenceWrapper> m = SafeMatcherCast<IntReferenceWrapper>(n);
+ // Verify that the matcher holds a reference to n, not to its temporary copy.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectThat, TakesLiterals) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, 1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(1.0, 1.0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(string(), "");
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectThat, TakesFunctions) {
+ struct Helper {
+ static void Func() {}
+ };
+ void (*func)() = Helper::Func;
+ EXPECT_THAT(func, Helper::Func);
+ EXPECT_THAT(func, &Helper::Func);
+}
+
+// Tests that A<T>() matches any value of type T.
+TEST(ATest, MatchesAnyValue) {
+ // Tests a matcher for a value type.
+ Matcher<double> m1 = A<double>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(91.43));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-15.32));
+
+ // Tests a matcher for a reference type.
+ int a = 2;
+ int b = -6;
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = A<int&>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(b));
+}
+
+TEST(ATest, WorksForDerivedClass) {
+ Base base;
+ Derived derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(&base, A<Base*>());
+ // This shouldn't compile: EXPECT_THAT(&base, A<Derived*>());
+ EXPECT_THAT(&derived, A<Base*>());
+ EXPECT_THAT(&derived, A<Derived*>());
+}
+
+// Tests that A<T>() describes itself properly.
+TEST(ATest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", Describe(A<bool>()));
+}
+
+// Tests that An<T>() matches any value of type T.
+TEST(AnTest, MatchesAnyValue) {
+ // Tests a matcher for a value type.
+ Matcher<int> m1 = An<int>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(9143));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-1532));
+
+ // Tests a matcher for a reference type.
+ int a = 2;
+ int b = -6;
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = An<int&>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that An<T>() describes itself properly.
+TEST(AnTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", Describe(An<int>()));
+}
+
+// Tests that _ can be used as a matcher for any type and matches any
+// value of that type.
+TEST(UnderscoreTest, MatchesAnyValue) {
+ // Uses _ as a matcher for a value type.
+ Matcher<int> m1 = _;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(123));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-242));
+
+ // Uses _ as a matcher for a reference type.
+ bool a = false;
+ const bool b = true;
+ Matcher<const bool&> m2 = _;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that _ describes itself properly.
+TEST(UnderscoreTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = _;
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Eq(x) matches any value equal to x.
+TEST(EqTest, MatchesEqualValue) {
+ // 2 C-strings with same content but different addresses.
+ const char a1[] = "hi";
+ const char a2[] = "hi";
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m1 = Eq(a1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(a1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(a2));
+}
+
+// Tests that Eq(v) describes itself properly.
+
+class Unprintable {
+ public:
+ Unprintable() : c_('a') {}
+
+ bool operator==(const Unprintable& /* rhs */) { return true; }
+ private:
+ char c_;
+};
+
+TEST(EqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<Unprintable> m = Eq(Unprintable());
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to 1-byte object <61>", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Eq(v) can be used to match any type that supports
+// comparing with type T, where T is v's type.
+TEST(EqTest, IsPolymorphic) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(2));
+
+ Matcher<char> m2 = Eq(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches('\1'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches('a'));
+}
+
+// Tests that TypedEq<T>(v) matches values of type T that's equal to v.
+TEST(TypedEqTest, ChecksEqualityForGivenType) {
+ Matcher<char> m1 = TypedEq<char>('a');
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches('a'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches('b'));
+
+ Matcher<int> m2 = TypedEq<int>(6);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(6));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(7));
+}
+
+// Tests that TypedEq(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(TypedEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to 2", Describe(TypedEq<int>(2)));
+}
+
+// Tests that TypedEq<T>(v) has type Matcher<T>.
+
+// Type<T>::IsTypeOf(v) compiles iff the type of value v is T, where T
+// is a "bare" type (i.e. not in the form of const U or U&). If v's
+// type is not T, the compiler will generate a message about
+// "undefined referece".
+template <typename T>
+struct Type {
+ static bool IsTypeOf(const T& /* v */) { return true; }
+
+ template <typename T2>
+ static void IsTypeOf(T2 v);
+};
+
+TEST(TypedEqTest, HasSpecifiedType) {
+ // Verfies that the type of TypedEq<T>(v) is Matcher<T>.
+ Type<Matcher<int> >::IsTypeOf(TypedEq<int>(5));
+ Type<Matcher<double> >::IsTypeOf(TypedEq<double>(5));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ge(v) matches anything >= v.
+TEST(GeTest, ImplementsGreaterThanOrEqual) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Ge(0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(-1));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ge(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(GeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Ge(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is >= 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Gt(v) matches anything > v.
+TEST(GtTest, ImplementsGreaterThan) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = Gt(0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(0.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(-1.0));
+}
+
+// Tests that Gt(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(GtTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Gt(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is > 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Le(v) matches anything <= v.
+TEST(LeTest, ImplementsLessThanOrEqual) {
+ Matcher<char> m1 = Le('b');
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches('a'));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches('b'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches('c'));
+}
+
+// Tests that Le(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(LeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Le(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is <= 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Lt(v) matches anything < v.
+TEST(LtTest, ImplementsLessThan) {
+ Matcher<const string&> m1 = Lt("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("Abc"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("Hello, world!"));
+}
+
+// Tests that Lt(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(LtTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Lt(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is < 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ne(v) matches anything != v.
+TEST(NeTest, ImplementsNotEqual) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Ne(0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(0));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ne(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(NeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Ne(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that IsNull() matches any NULL pointer of any type.
+TEST(IsNullTest, MatchesNullPointer) {
+ Matcher<int*> m1 = IsNull();
+ int* p1 = NULL;
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(p1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(&n));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = IsNull();
+ const char* p2 = NULL;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(p2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+ // Nokia's Symbian compiler generates:
+ // gmock-matchers.h: ambiguous access to overloaded function
+ // gmock-matchers.h: 'testing::Matcher<void *>::Matcher(void *)'
+ // gmock-matchers.h: 'testing::Matcher<void *>::Matcher(const testing::
+ // MatcherInterface<void *> *)'
+ // gmock-matchers.h: (point of instantiation: 'testing::
+ // gmock_matchers_test::IsNullTest_MatchesNullPointer_Test::TestBody()')
+ // gmock-matchers.h: (instantiating: 'testing::PolymorphicMatc
+ Matcher<void*> m3 = IsNull();
+ void* p3 = NULL;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(p3));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xbeef)));
+#endif
+}
+
+TEST(IsNullTest, LinkedPtr) {
+ const Matcher<linked_ptr<int> > m = IsNull();
+ const linked_ptr<int> null_p;
+ const linked_ptr<int> non_null_p(new int);
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(null_p));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(non_null_p));
+}
+
+TEST(IsNullTest, ReferenceToConstLinkedPtr) {
+ const Matcher<const linked_ptr<double>&> m = IsNull();
+ const linked_ptr<double> null_p;
+ const linked_ptr<double> non_null_p(new double);
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(null_p));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(non_null_p));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_
+TEST(IsNullTest, StdFunction) {
+ const Matcher<std::function<void()>> m = IsNull();
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(std::function<void()>()));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches([]{}));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_
+
+// Tests that IsNull() describes itself properly.
+TEST(IsNullTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int*> m = IsNull();
+ EXPECT_EQ("is NULL", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NULL", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that NotNull() matches any non-NULL pointer of any type.
+TEST(NotNullTest, MatchesNonNullPointer) {
+ Matcher<int*> m1 = NotNull();
+ int* p1 = NULL;
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(p1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(&n));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = NotNull();
+ const char* p2 = NULL;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(p2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(NotNullTest, LinkedPtr) {
+ const Matcher<linked_ptr<int> > m = NotNull();
+ const linked_ptr<int> null_p;
+ const linked_ptr<int> non_null_p(new int);
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(null_p));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(non_null_p));
+}
+
+TEST(NotNullTest, ReferenceToConstLinkedPtr) {
+ const Matcher<const linked_ptr<double>&> m = NotNull();
+ const linked_ptr<double> null_p;
+ const linked_ptr<double> non_null_p(new double);
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(null_p));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(non_null_p));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_
+TEST(NotNullTest, StdFunction) {
+ const Matcher<std::function<void()>> m = NotNull();
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches([]{}));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(std::function<void()>()));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_
+
+// Tests that NotNull() describes itself properly.
+TEST(NotNullTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int*> m = NotNull();
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NULL", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ref(variable) matches an argument that references
+// 'variable'.
+TEST(RefTest, MatchesSameVariable) {
+ int a = 0;
+ int b = 0;
+ Matcher<int&> m = Ref(a);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ref(variable) describes itself properly.
+TEST(RefTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ int n = 5;
+ Matcher<int&> m = Ref(n);
+ stringstream ss;
+ ss << "references the variable @" << &n << " 5";
+ EXPECT_EQ(string(ss.str()), Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Test that Ref(non_const_varialbe) can be used as a matcher for a
+// const reference.
+TEST(RefTest, CanBeUsedAsMatcherForConstReference) {
+ int a = 0;
+ int b = 0;
+ Matcher<const int&> m = Ref(a);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ref(variable) is covariant, i.e. Ref(derived) can be
+// used wherever Ref(base) can be used (Ref(derived) is a sub-type
+// of Ref(base), but not vice versa.
+
+TEST(RefTest, IsCovariant) {
+ Base base, base2;
+ Derived derived;
+ Matcher<const Base&> m1 = Ref(base);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(base));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(base2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(derived));
+
+ m1 = Ref(derived);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(derived));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(base));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(base2));
+}
+
+TEST(RefTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(Matcher<const int&>(Ref(n)), n),
+ StartsWith("which is located @"));
+
+ int m = 0;
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(Matcher<const int&>(Ref(n)), m),
+ StartsWith("which is located @"));
+}
+
+// Tests string comparison matchers.
+
+TEST(StrEqTest, MatchesEqualString) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrEq(string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+
+ Matcher<const string&> m2 = StrEq("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(StrEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<string> m = StrEq("Hi-\'\"?\\\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\xD3");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to \"Hi-\'\\\"?\\\\\\a\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\\xD3\"",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ string str("01204500800");
+ str[3] = '\0';
+ Matcher<string> m2 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to \"012\\04500800\"", Describe(m2));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = '\0';
+ Matcher<string> m3 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to \"\\012\\045\\0\\08\\0\\0\"", Describe(m3));
+}
+
+TEST(StrNeTest, MatchesUnequalString) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrNe("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(NULL));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+
+ Matcher<string> m2 = StrNe(string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(StrNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrNe("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrCaseEq(string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+
+ Matcher<const string&> m2 = StrCaseEq("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringWith0IgnoringCase) {
+ string str1("oabocdooeoo");
+ string str2("OABOCDOOEOO");
+ Matcher<const string&> m0 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m0.Matches(str2 + string(1, '\0')));
+
+ str1[3] = str2[3] = '\0';
+ Matcher<const string&> m1 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(str2));
+
+ str1[0] = str1[6] = str1[7] = str1[10] = '\0';
+ str2[0] = str2[6] = str2[7] = str2[10] = '\0';
+ Matcher<const string&> m2 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ str1[9] = str2[9] = '\0';
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(str2));
+
+ Matcher<const string&> m3 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(str2));
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2 + "x"));
+ str2.append(1, '\0');
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(string(str2, 0, 9)));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<string> m = StrCaseEq("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to (ignoring case) \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseNeTest, MatchesUnequalStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrCaseNe("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(NULL));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("hello"));
+
+ Matcher<string> m2 = StrCaseNe(string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrCaseNe("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to (ignoring case) \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching string-typed values.
+TEST(HasSubstrTest, WorksForStringClasses) {
+ const Matcher<string> m1 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(string("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(string("tofo")));
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(std::string("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(std::string("tofo")));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching C-string-typed values.
+TEST(HasSubstrTest, WorksForCStrings) {
+ const Matcher<char*> m1 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(const_cast<char*>("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(const_cast<char*>("tofo")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const char*> m2 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("I love food."));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("tofo"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr(s) describes itself properly.
+TEST(HasSubstrTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<string> m = HasSubstr("foo\n\"");
+ EXPECT_EQ("has substring \"foo\\n\\\"\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const pair<std::string, int>&> m = Key("foo");
+ EXPECT_EQ("has a key that is equal to \"foo\"", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("doesn't have a key that is equal to \"foo\"", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<pair<int, bool> > m = Key(GreaterThan(10));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field is a value which is 5 less than 10",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(5, true)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field is a value which is 5 more than 10",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(15, true)));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, MatchesCorrectly) {
+ pair<int, std::string> p(25, "foo");
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(25));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(42)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(Ge(20)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(Lt(25))));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, SafelyCastsInnerMatcher) {
+ Matcher<int> is_positive = Gt(0);
+ Matcher<int> is_negative = Lt(0);
+ pair<char, bool> p('a', true);
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(is_positive));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(is_negative)));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, InsideContainsUsingMap) {
+ map<int, char> container;
+ container.insert(make_pair(1, 'a'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(2, 'b'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(4, 'c'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(3))));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, InsideContainsUsingMultimap) {
+ multimap<int, char> container;
+ container.insert(make_pair(1, 'a'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(2, 'b'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(4, 'c'));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(25))));
+ container.insert(make_pair(25, 'd'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(25)));
+ container.insert(make_pair(25, 'e'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(25)));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(3))));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, Typing) {
+ // Test verifies the following type conversions can be compiled.
+ Matcher<const pair<const char*, int>&> m1 = Pair("foo", 42);
+ Matcher<const pair<const char*, int> > m2 = Pair("foo", 42);
+ Matcher<pair<const char*, int> > m3 = Pair("foo", 42);
+
+ Matcher<pair<int, const std::string> > m4 = Pair(25, "42");
+ Matcher<pair<const std::string, int> > m5 = Pair("25", 42);
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const pair<std::string, int>&> m1 = Pair("foo", 42);
+ EXPECT_EQ("has a first field that is equal to \"foo\""
+ ", and has a second field that is equal to 42",
+ Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("has a first field that isn't equal to \"foo\""
+ ", or has a second field that isn't equal to 42",
+ DescribeNegation(m1));
+ // Double and triple negation (1 or 2 times not and description of negation).
+ Matcher<const pair<int, int>&> m2 = Not(Pair(Not(13), 42));
+ EXPECT_EQ("has a first field that isn't equal to 13"
+ ", and has a second field that is equal to 42",
+ DescribeNegation(m2));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, CanExplainMatchResultTo) {
+ // If neither field matches, Pair() should explain about the first
+ // field.
+ const Matcher<pair<int, int> > m = Pair(GreaterThan(0), GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field does not match, which is 1 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(-1, -2)));
+
+ // If the first field matches but the second doesn't, Pair() should
+ // explain about the second field.
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose second field does not match, which is 2 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(1, -2)));
+
+ // If the first field doesn't match but the second does, Pair()
+ // should explain about the first field.
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field does not match, which is 1 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(-1, 2)));
+
+ // If both fields match, Pair() should explain about them both.
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose both fields match, where the first field is a value "
+ "which is 1 more than 0, and the second field is a value "
+ "which is 2 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(1, 2)));
+
+ // If only the first match has an explanation, only this explanation should
+ // be printed.
+ const Matcher<pair<int, int> > explain_first = Pair(GreaterThan(0), 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose both fields match, where the first field is a value "
+ "which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(explain_first, make_pair(1, 0)));
+
+ // If only the second match has an explanation, only this explanation should
+ // be printed.
+ const Matcher<pair<int, int> > explain_second = Pair(0, GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose both fields match, where the second field is a value "
+ "which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(explain_second, make_pair(0, 1)));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, MatchesCorrectly) {
+ pair<int, std::string> p(25, "foo");
+
+ // Both fields match.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(25, "foo"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(Ge(20), HasSubstr("o")));
+
+ // 'first' doesnt' match, but 'second' matches.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(42, "foo")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(Lt(25), "foo")));
+
+ // 'first' matches, but 'second' doesn't match.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(25, "bar")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(25, Not("foo"))));
+
+ // Neither field matches.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(13, "bar")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(Lt(13), HasSubstr("a"))));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, SafelyCastsInnerMatchers) {
+ Matcher<int> is_positive = Gt(0);
+ Matcher<int> is_negative = Lt(0);
+ pair<char, bool> p('a', true);
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(is_positive, _));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(is_negative, _)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(_, is_positive));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(_, is_negative)));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, InsideContainsUsingMap) {
+ map<int, char> container;
+ container.insert(make_pair(1, 'a'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(2, 'b'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(4, 'c'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(1, 'a')));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(1, _)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(_, 'a')));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Pair(3, _))));
+}
+
+// Tests StartsWith(s).
+
+TEST(StartsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenPrefix) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = StartsWith(string(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const string&> m2 = StartsWith("Hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hi Hi!"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("High"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("H"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(" Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(StartsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m = StartsWith("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("starts with \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests EndsWith(s).
+
+TEST(EndsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenSuffix) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = EndsWith("");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const string&> m2 = EndsWith(string("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Wow Hi Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Super Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("i"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hi "));
+}
+
+TEST(EndsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m = EndsWith("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("ends with \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests MatchesRegex().
+
+TEST(MatchesRegexTest, MatchesStringMatchingGivenRegex) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = MatchesRegex("a.*z");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("az"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("abcz"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const string&> m2 = MatchesRegex(new RE("a.*z"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("azbz"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("az1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("1az"));
+}
+
+TEST(MatchesRegexTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m1 = MatchesRegex(string("Hi.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("matches regular expression \"Hi.*\"", Describe(m1));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = MatchesRegex(new RE("a.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("matches regular expression \"a.*\"", Describe(m2));
+}
+
+// Tests ContainsRegex().
+
+TEST(ContainsRegexTest, MatchesStringContainingGivenRegex) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = ContainsRegex(string("a.*z"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("az"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("0abcz1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const string&> m2 = ContainsRegex(new RE("a.*z"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("azbz"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("az1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("1a"));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainsRegexTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m1 = ContainsRegex("Hi.*");
+ EXPECT_EQ("contains regular expression \"Hi.*\"", Describe(m1));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = ContainsRegex(new RE("a.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("contains regular expression \"a.*\"", Describe(m2));
+}
+
+// Tests for wide strings.
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+TEST(StdWideStrEqTest, MatchesEqual) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrEq(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StrEq(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m3 = StrEq(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74E"));
+
+ ::std::wstring str(L"01204500800");
+ str[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m4 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(str));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m5 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m5.Matches(str));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher< ::std::wstring> m = StrEq(L"Hi-\'\"?\\\a\b\f\n\r\t\v");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"Hi-\'\\\"?\\\\\\a\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\"",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ Matcher< ::std::wstring> m2 = StrEq(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"\\xD3\\x576\\x8D3\\xC74D\"",
+ Describe(m2));
+
+ ::std::wstring str(L"01204500800");
+ str[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m4 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"012\\04500800\"", Describe(m4));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m5 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"\\012\\045\\0\\08\\0\\0\"", Describe(m5));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrNeTest, MatchesUnequalString) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrNe(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(NULL));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+
+ Matcher< ::std::wstring> m2 = StrNe(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrNe(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseEq(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StrCaseEq(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringWith0IgnoringCase) {
+ ::std::wstring str1(L"oabocdooeoo");
+ ::std::wstring str2(L"OABOCDOOEOO");
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m0 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m0.Matches(str2 + ::std::wstring(1, L'\0')));
+
+ str1[3] = str2[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m1 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(str2));
+
+ str1[0] = str1[6] = str1[7] = str1[10] = L'\0';
+ str2[0] = str2[6] = str2[7] = str2[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ str1[9] = str2[9] = L'\0';
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(str2));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m3 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(str2));
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2 + L"x"));
+ str2.append(1, L'\0');
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(::std::wstring(str2, 0, 9)));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher< ::std::wstring> m = StrCaseEq(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to (ignoring case) L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseNeTest, MatchesUnequalStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseNe(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(NULL));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+
+ Matcher< ::std::wstring> m2 = StrCaseNe(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseNe(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to (ignoring case) L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching wstring-typed values.
+TEST(StdWideHasSubstrTest, WorksForStringClasses) {
+ const Matcher< ::std::wstring> m1 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(::std::wstring(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(::std::wstring(L"tofo")));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(::std::wstring(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(::std::wstring(L"tofo")));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching C-wide-string-typed values.
+TEST(StdWideHasSubstrTest, WorksForCStrings) {
+ const Matcher<wchar_t*> m1 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(const_cast<wchar_t*>(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(const_cast<wchar_t*>(L"tofo")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m2 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"I love food."));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"tofo"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr(s) describes itself properly.
+TEST(StdWideHasSubstrTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher< ::std::wstring> m = HasSubstr(L"foo\n\"");
+ EXPECT_EQ("has substring L\"foo\\n\\\"\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests StartsWith(s).
+
+TEST(StdWideStartsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenPrefix) {
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m1 = StartsWith(::std::wstring(L""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StartsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi Hi!"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"High"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"H"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L" Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStartsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring> m = StartsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("starts with L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests EndsWith(s).
+
+TEST(StdWideEndsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenSuffix) {
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m1 = EndsWith(L"");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = EndsWith(::std::wstring(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Wow Hi Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Super Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"i"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi "));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideEndsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring> m = EndsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("ends with L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+TEST(GlobalWideStrEqTest, MatchesEqual) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrEq(::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m2 = StrEq(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m3 = StrEq(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74E"));
+
+ ::wstring str(L"01204500800");
+ str[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m4 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(str));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m5 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m5.Matches(str));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher< ::wstring> m = StrEq(L"Hi-\'\"?\\\a\b\f\n\r\t\v");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"Hi-\'\\\"?\\\\\\a\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\"",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ Matcher< ::wstring> m2 = StrEq(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"\\xD3\\x576\\x8D3\\xC74D\"",
+ Describe(m2));
+
+ ::wstring str(L"01204500800");
+ str[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m4 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"012\\04500800\"", Describe(m4));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m5 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"\\012\\045\\0\\08\\0\\0\"", Describe(m5));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrNeTest, MatchesUnequalString) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrNe(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(NULL));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+
+ Matcher< ::wstring> m2 = StrNe(::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrNe(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseEq(::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m2 = StrCaseEq(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringWith0IgnoringCase) {
+ ::wstring str1(L"oabocdooeoo");
+ ::wstring str2(L"OABOCDOOEOO");
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m0 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m0.Matches(str2 + ::wstring(1, L'\0')));
+
+ str1[3] = str2[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m1 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(str2));
+
+ str1[0] = str1[6] = str1[7] = str1[10] = L'\0';
+ str2[0] = str2[6] = str2[7] = str2[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m2 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ str1[9] = str2[9] = L'\0';
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(str2));
+
+ Matcher<const ::wstring&> m3 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(str2));
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2 + L"x"));
+ str2.append(1, L'\0');
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(::wstring(str2, 0, 9)));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrCaseEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher< ::wstring> m = StrCaseEq(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to (ignoring case) L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrCaseNeTest, MatchesUnequalStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseNe(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(NULL));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+
+ Matcher< ::wstring> m2 = StrCaseNe(::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStrCaseNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseNe(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to (ignoring case) L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching wstring-typed values.
+TEST(GlobalWideHasSubstrTest, WorksForStringClasses) {
+ const Matcher< ::wstring> m1 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(::wstring(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(::wstring(L"tofo")));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::wstring&> m2 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(::wstring(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(::wstring(L"tofo")));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching C-wide-string-typed values.
+TEST(GlobalWideHasSubstrTest, WorksForCStrings) {
+ const Matcher<wchar_t*> m1 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(const_cast<wchar_t*>(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(const_cast<wchar_t*>(L"tofo")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m2 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"I love food."));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"tofo"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr(s) describes itself properly.
+TEST(GlobalWideHasSubstrTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher< ::wstring> m = HasSubstr(L"foo\n\"");
+ EXPECT_EQ("has substring L\"foo\\n\\\"\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests StartsWith(s).
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStartsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenPrefix) {
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m1 = StartsWith(::wstring(L""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::wstring&> m2 = StartsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi Hi!"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"High"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"H"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L" Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideStartsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const ::wstring> m = StartsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("starts with L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests EndsWith(s).
+
+TEST(GlobalWideEndsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenSuffix) {
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m1 = EndsWith(L"");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(NULL));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::wstring&> m2 = EndsWith(::wstring(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Wow Hi Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Super Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"i"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi "));
+}
+
+TEST(GlobalWideEndsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const ::wstring> m = EndsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("ends with L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+
+typedef ::testing::tuple<long, int> Tuple2; // NOLINT
+
+// Tests that Eq() matches a 2-tuple where the first field == the
+// second field.
+TEST(Eq2Test, MatchesEqualArguments) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Eq();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 5)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 6)));
+}
+
+// Tests that Eq() describes itself properly.
+TEST(Eq2Test, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Eq();
+ EXPECT_EQ("are an equal pair", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ge() matches a 2-tuple where the first field >= the
+// second field.
+TEST(Ge2Test, MatchesGreaterThanOrEqualArguments) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Ge();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 4)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 5)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 6)));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ge() describes itself properly.
+TEST(Ge2Test, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Ge();
+ EXPECT_EQ("are a pair where the first >= the second", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Gt() matches a 2-tuple where the first field > the
+// second field.
+TEST(Gt2Test, MatchesGreaterThanArguments) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Gt();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 4)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 5)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 6)));
+}
+
+// Tests that Gt() describes itself properly.
+TEST(Gt2Test, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Gt();
+ EXPECT_EQ("are a pair where the first > the second", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Le() matches a 2-tuple where the first field <= the
+// second field.
+TEST(Le2Test, MatchesLessThanOrEqualArguments) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Le();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 6)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 5)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 4)));
+}
+
+// Tests that Le() describes itself properly.
+TEST(Le2Test, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Le();
+ EXPECT_EQ("are a pair where the first <= the second", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Lt() matches a 2-tuple where the first field < the
+// second field.
+TEST(Lt2Test, MatchesLessThanArguments) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Lt();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 6)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 5)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 4)));
+}
+
+// Tests that Lt() describes itself properly.
+TEST(Lt2Test, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Lt();
+ EXPECT_EQ("are a pair where the first < the second", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ne() matches a 2-tuple where the first field != the
+// second field.
+TEST(Ne2Test, MatchesUnequalArguments) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Ne();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 6)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 4)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple2(5L, 5)));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ne() describes itself properly.
+TEST(Ne2Test, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const Tuple2&> m = Ne();
+ EXPECT_EQ("are an unequal pair", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Not(m) matches any value that doesn't match m.
+TEST(NotTest, NegatesMatcher) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+ m = Not(Eq(2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(3));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(2));
+}
+
+// Tests that Not(m) describes itself properly.
+TEST(NotTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Not(Eq(5));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that monomorphic matchers are safely cast by the Not matcher.
+TEST(NotTest, NotMatcherSafelyCastsMonomorphicMatchers) {
+ // greater_than_5 is a monomorphic matcher.
+ Matcher<int> greater_than_5 = Gt(5);
+
+ Matcher<const int&> m = Not(greater_than_5);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = Not(greater_than_5);
+ Matcher<int&> m3 = Not(m);
+}
+
+// Helper to allow easy testing of AllOf matchers with num parameters.
+void AllOfMatches(int num, const Matcher<int>& m) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(0));
+ for (int i = 1; i <= num; ++i) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(i));
+ }
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(num + 1));
+}
+
+// Tests that AllOf(m1, ..., mn) matches any value that matches all of
+// the given matchers.
+TEST(AllOfTest, MatchesWhenAllMatch) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+ m = AllOf(Le(2), Ge(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(3));
+
+ m = AllOf(Gt(0), Ne(1), Ne(2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(3));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
+
+ m = AllOf(Gt(0), Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(4));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(3));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
+
+ m = AllOf(Ge(0), Lt(10), Ne(3), Ne(5), Ne(7));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(3));
+
+ // The following tests for varying number of sub-matchers. Due to the way
+ // the sub-matchers are handled it is enough to test every sub-matcher once
+ // with sub-matchers using the same matcher type. Varying matcher types are
+ // checked for above.
+ AllOfMatches(2, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2)));
+ AllOfMatches(3, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3)));
+ AllOfMatches(4, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4)));
+ AllOfMatches(5, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5)));
+ AllOfMatches(6, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6)));
+ AllOfMatches(7, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7)));
+ AllOfMatches(8, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7),
+ Ne(8)));
+ AllOfMatches(9, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7),
+ Ne(8), Ne(9)));
+ AllOfMatches(10, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7), Ne(8),
+ Ne(9), Ne(10)));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+// Tests the variadic version of the AllOfMatcher.
+TEST(AllOfTest, VariadicMatchesWhenAllMatch) {
+ // Make sure AllOf is defined in the right namespace and does not depend on
+ // ADL.
+ ::testing::AllOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11);
+ Matcher<int> m = AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7), Ne(8),
+ Ne(9), Ne(10), Ne(11));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), EndsWith("and (isn't equal to 11))))))))))"));
+ AllOfMatches(11, m);
+ AllOfMatches(50, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7), Ne(8),
+ Ne(9), Ne(10), Ne(11), Ne(12), Ne(13), Ne(14), Ne(15),
+ Ne(16), Ne(17), Ne(18), Ne(19), Ne(20), Ne(21), Ne(22),
+ Ne(23), Ne(24), Ne(25), Ne(26), Ne(27), Ne(28), Ne(29),
+ Ne(30), Ne(31), Ne(32), Ne(33), Ne(34), Ne(35), Ne(36),
+ Ne(37), Ne(38), Ne(39), Ne(40), Ne(41), Ne(42), Ne(43),
+ Ne(44), Ne(45), Ne(46), Ne(47), Ne(48), Ne(49),
+ Ne(50)));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+// Tests that AllOf(m1, ..., mn) describes itself properly.
+TEST(AllOfTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+ m = AllOf(Le(2), Ge(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(is <= 2) and (is >= 1)", Describe(m));
+
+ m = AllOf(Gt(0), Ne(1), Ne(2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(is > 0) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 1) and "
+ "(isn't equal to 2))",
+ Describe(m));
+
+
+ m = AllOf(Gt(0), Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("((is > 0) and "
+ "(isn't equal to 1)) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 2) and "
+ "(isn't equal to 3))",
+ Describe(m));
+
+
+ m = AllOf(Ge(0), Lt(10), Ne(3), Ne(5), Ne(7));
+ EXPECT_EQ("((is >= 0) and "
+ "(is < 10)) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 3) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 5) and "
+ "(isn't equal to 7)))",
+ Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that AllOf(m1, ..., mn) describes its negation properly.
+TEST(AllOfTest, CanDescribeNegation) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+ m = AllOf(Le(2), Ge(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(isn't <= 2) or "
+ "(isn't >= 1)",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+
+ m = AllOf(Gt(0), Ne(1), Ne(2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(isn't > 0) or "
+ "((is equal to 1) or "
+ "(is equal to 2))",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+
+
+ m = AllOf(Gt(0), Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("((isn't > 0) or "
+ "(is equal to 1)) or "
+ "((is equal to 2) or "
+ "(is equal to 3))",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+
+
+ m = AllOf(Ge(0), Lt(10), Ne(3), Ne(5), Ne(7));
+ EXPECT_EQ("((isn't >= 0) or "
+ "(isn't < 10)) or "
+ "((is equal to 3) or "
+ "((is equal to 5) or "
+ "(is equal to 7)))",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that monomorphic matchers are safely cast by the AllOf matcher.
+TEST(AllOfTest, AllOfMatcherSafelyCastsMonomorphicMatchers) {
+ // greater_than_5 and less_than_10 are monomorphic matchers.
+ Matcher<int> greater_than_5 = Gt(5);
+ Matcher<int> less_than_10 = Lt(10);
+
+ Matcher<const int&> m = AllOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = AllOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10);
+ Matcher<int&> m3 = AllOf(greater_than_5, m2);
+
+ // Tests that BothOf works when composing itself.
+ Matcher<const int&> m4 = AllOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10, less_than_10);
+ Matcher<int&> m5 = AllOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10, less_than_10);
+}
+
+TEST(AllOfTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+
+ // Successful match. Both matchers need to explain. The second
+ // matcher doesn't give an explanation, so only the first matcher's
+ // explanation is printed.
+ m = AllOf(GreaterThan(10), Lt(30));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 15 more than 10", Explain(m, 25));
+
+ // Successful match. Both matchers need to explain.
+ m = AllOf(GreaterThan(10), GreaterThan(20));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 20 more than 10, and which is 10 more than 20",
+ Explain(m, 30));
+
+ // Successful match. All matchers need to explain. The second
+ // matcher doesn't given an explanation.
+ m = AllOf(GreaterThan(10), Lt(30), GreaterThan(20));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 15 more than 10, and which is 5 more than 20",
+ Explain(m, 25));
+
+ // Successful match. All matchers need to explain.
+ m = AllOf(GreaterThan(10), GreaterThan(20), GreaterThan(30));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 30 more than 10, and which is 20 more than 20, "
+ "and which is 10 more than 30",
+ Explain(m, 40));
+
+ // Failed match. The first matcher, which failed, needs to
+ // explain.
+ m = AllOf(GreaterThan(10), GreaterThan(20));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 less than 10", Explain(m, 5));
+
+ // Failed match. The second matcher, which failed, needs to
+ // explain. Since it doesn't given an explanation, nothing is
+ // printed.
+ m = AllOf(GreaterThan(10), Lt(30));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 40));
+
+ // Failed match. The second matcher, which failed, needs to
+ // explain.
+ m = AllOf(GreaterThan(10), GreaterThan(20));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 less than 20", Explain(m, 15));
+}
+
+// Helper to allow easy testing of AnyOf matchers with num parameters.
+void AnyOfMatches(int num, const Matcher<int>& m) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
+ for (int i = 1; i <= num; ++i) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(i));
+ }
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(num + 1));
+}
+
+// Tests that AnyOf(m1, ..., mn) matches any value that matches at
+// least one of the given matchers.
+TEST(AnyOfTest, MatchesWhenAnyMatches) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+ m = AnyOf(Le(1), Ge(3));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(4));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(2));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Lt(0), Eq(1), Eq(2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(-1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Lt(0), Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(-1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(3));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Le(0), Gt(10), 3, 5, 7);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(11));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(3));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(2));
+
+ // The following tests for varying number of sub-matchers. Due to the way
+ // the sub-matchers are handled it is enough to test every sub-matcher once
+ // with sub-matchers using the same matcher type. Varying matcher types are
+ // checked for above.
+ AnyOfMatches(2, AnyOf(1, 2));
+ AnyOfMatches(3, AnyOf(1, 2, 3));
+ AnyOfMatches(4, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4));
+ AnyOfMatches(5, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
+ AnyOfMatches(6, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6));
+ AnyOfMatches(7, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7));
+ AnyOfMatches(8, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8));
+ AnyOfMatches(9, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9));
+ AnyOfMatches(10, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+// Tests the variadic version of the AnyOfMatcher.
+TEST(AnyOfTest, VariadicMatchesWhenAnyMatches) {
+ // Also make sure AnyOf is defined in the right namespace and does not depend
+ // on ADL.
+ Matcher<int> m = ::testing::AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11);
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), EndsWith("or (is equal to 11))))))))))"));
+ AnyOfMatches(11, m);
+ AnyOfMatches(50, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
+ 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
+ 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
+ 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
+ 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+// Tests that AnyOf(m1, ..., mn) describes itself properly.
+TEST(AnyOfTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+ m = AnyOf(Le(1), Ge(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(is <= 1) or (is >= 3)",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Lt(0), Eq(1), Eq(2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(is < 0) or "
+ "((is equal to 1) or (is equal to 2))",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Lt(0), Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("((is < 0) or "
+ "(is equal to 1)) or "
+ "((is equal to 2) or "
+ "(is equal to 3))",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Le(0), Gt(10), 3, 5, 7);
+ EXPECT_EQ("((is <= 0) or "
+ "(is > 10)) or "
+ "((is equal to 3) or "
+ "((is equal to 5) or "
+ "(is equal to 7)))",
+ Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that AnyOf(m1, ..., mn) describes its negation properly.
+TEST(AnyOfTest, CanDescribeNegation) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+ m = AnyOf(Le(1), Ge(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(isn't <= 1) and (isn't >= 3)",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Lt(0), Eq(1), Eq(2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(isn't < 0) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 1) and (isn't equal to 2))",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Lt(0), Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("((isn't < 0) and "
+ "(isn't equal to 1)) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 2) and "
+ "(isn't equal to 3))",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+
+ m = AnyOf(Le(0), Gt(10), 3, 5, 7);
+ EXPECT_EQ("((isn't <= 0) and "
+ "(isn't > 10)) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 3) and "
+ "((isn't equal to 5) and "
+ "(isn't equal to 7)))",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that monomorphic matchers are safely cast by the AnyOf matcher.
+TEST(AnyOfTest, AnyOfMatcherSafelyCastsMonomorphicMatchers) {
+ // greater_than_5 and less_than_10 are monomorphic matchers.
+ Matcher<int> greater_than_5 = Gt(5);
+ Matcher<int> less_than_10 = Lt(10);
+
+ Matcher<const int&> m = AnyOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = AnyOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10);
+ Matcher<int&> m3 = AnyOf(greater_than_5, m2);
+
+ // Tests that EitherOf works when composing itself.
+ Matcher<const int&> m4 = AnyOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10, less_than_10);
+ Matcher<int&> m5 = AnyOf(greater_than_5, less_than_10, less_than_10);
+}
+
+TEST(AnyOfTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<int> m;
+
+ // Failed match. Both matchers need to explain. The second
+ // matcher doesn't give an explanation, so only the first matcher's
+ // explanation is printed.
+ m = AnyOf(GreaterThan(10), Lt(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 less than 10", Explain(m, 5));
+
+ // Failed match. Both matchers need to explain.
+ m = AnyOf(GreaterThan(10), GreaterThan(20));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 less than 10, and which is 15 less than 20",
+ Explain(m, 5));
+
+ // Failed match. All matchers need to explain. The second
+ // matcher doesn't given an explanation.
+ m = AnyOf(GreaterThan(10), Gt(20), GreaterThan(30));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 less than 10, and which is 25 less than 30",
+ Explain(m, 5));
+
+ // Failed match. All matchers need to explain.
+ m = AnyOf(GreaterThan(10), GreaterThan(20), GreaterThan(30));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 less than 10, and which is 15 less than 20, "
+ "and which is 25 less than 30",
+ Explain(m, 5));
+
+ // Successful match. The first matcher, which succeeded, needs to
+ // explain.
+ m = AnyOf(GreaterThan(10), GreaterThan(20));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 more than 10", Explain(m, 15));
+
+ // Successful match. The second matcher, which succeeded, needs to
+ // explain. Since it doesn't given an explanation, nothing is
+ // printed.
+ m = AnyOf(GreaterThan(10), Lt(30));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 0));
+
+ // Successful match. The second matcher, which succeeded, needs to
+ // explain.
+ m = AnyOf(GreaterThan(30), GreaterThan(20));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 5 more than 20", Explain(m, 25));
+}
+
+// The following predicate function and predicate functor are for
+// testing the Truly(predicate) matcher.
+
+// Returns non-zero if the input is positive. Note that the return
+// type of this function is not bool. It's OK as Truly() accepts any
+// unary function or functor whose return type can be implicitly
+// converted to bool.
+int IsPositive(double x) {
+ return x > 0 ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+// This functor returns true if the input is greater than the given
+// number.
+class IsGreaterThan {
+ public:
+ explicit IsGreaterThan(int threshold) : threshold_(threshold) {}
+
+ bool operator()(int n) const { return n > threshold_; }
+
+ private:
+ int threshold_;
+};
+
+// For testing Truly().
+const int foo = 0;
+
+// This predicate returns true iff the argument references foo and has
+// a zero value.
+bool ReferencesFooAndIsZero(const int& n) {
+ return (&n == &foo) && (n == 0);
+}
+
+// Tests that Truly(predicate) matches what satisfies the given
+// predicate.
+TEST(TrulyTest, MatchesWhatSatisfiesThePredicate) {
+ Matcher<double> m = Truly(IsPositive);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(2.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(-1.5));
+}
+
+// Tests that Truly(predicate_functor) works too.
+TEST(TrulyTest, CanBeUsedWithFunctor) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Truly(IsGreaterThan(5));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(6));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(4));
+}
+
+// A class that can be implicitly converted to bool.
+class ConvertibleToBool {
+ public:
+ explicit ConvertibleToBool(int number) : number_(number) {}
+ operator bool() const { return number_ != 0; }
+
+ private:
+ int number_;
+};
+
+ConvertibleToBool IsNotZero(int number) {
+ return ConvertibleToBool(number);
+}
+
+// Tests that the predicate used in Truly() may return a class that's
+// implicitly convertible to bool, even when the class has no
+// operator!().
+TEST(TrulyTest, PredicateCanReturnAClassConvertibleToBool) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Truly(IsNotZero);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
+}
+
+// Tests that Truly(predicate) can describe itself properly.
+TEST(TrulyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<double> m = Truly(IsPositive);
+ EXPECT_EQ("satisfies the given predicate",
+ Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Truly(predicate) works when the matcher takes its
+// argument by reference.
+TEST(TrulyTest, WorksForByRefArguments) {
+ Matcher<const int&> m = Truly(ReferencesFooAndIsZero);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(foo));
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that Matches(m) is a predicate satisfied by whatever that
+// matches matcher m.
+TEST(MatchesTest, IsSatisfiedByWhatMatchesTheMatcher) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(Matches(Ge(0))(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(Matches(Eq('a'))('b'));
+}
+
+// Tests that Matches(m) works when the matcher takes its argument by
+// reference.
+TEST(MatchesTest, WorksOnByRefArguments) {
+ int m = 0, n = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(Matches(AllOf(Ref(n), Eq(0)))(n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(Matches(Ref(m))(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that a Matcher on non-reference type can be used in
+// Matches().
+TEST(MatchesTest, WorksWithMatcherOnNonRefType) {
+ Matcher<int> eq5 = Eq(5);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(Matches(eq5)(5));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(Matches(eq5)(2));
+}
+
+// Tests Value(value, matcher). Since Value() is a simple wrapper for
+// Matches(), which has been tested already, we don't spend a lot of
+// effort on testing Value().
+TEST(ValueTest, WorksWithPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(Value("hi", StartsWith("h")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(Value(5, Gt(10)));
+}
+
+TEST(ValueTest, WorksWithMonomorphicMatcher) {
+ const Matcher<int> is_zero = Eq(0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(Value(0, is_zero));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(Value('a', is_zero));
+
+ int n = 0;
+ const Matcher<const int&> ref_n = Ref(n);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(Value(n, ref_n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(Value(1, ref_n));
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, WorksWithPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ StringMatchResultListener listener1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(PolymorphicIsEven(), 42, &listener1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", listener1.str());
+
+ StringMatchResultListener listener2;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(Ge(42), 1.5, &listener2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", listener2.str());
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, WorksWithMonomorphicMatcher) {
+ const Matcher<int> is_even = PolymorphicIsEven();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(is_even, 42, &listener1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", listener1.str());
+
+ const Matcher<const double&> is_zero = Eq(0);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener2;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(is_zero, 1.5, &listener2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", listener2.str());
+}
+
+MATCHER_P(Really, inner_matcher, "") {
+ return ExplainMatchResult(inner_matcher, arg, result_listener);
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, WorksInsideMATCHER) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Really(Eq(0)));
+}
+
+TEST(AllArgsTest, WorksForTuple) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(make_tuple(1, 2L), AllArgs(Lt()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(make_tuple(2L, 1), Not(AllArgs(Lt())));
+}
+
+TEST(AllArgsTest, WorksForNonTuple) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(42, AllArgs(Gt(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT('a', Not(AllArgs(Eq('b'))));
+}
+
+class AllArgsHelper {
+ public:
+ AllArgsHelper() {}
+
+ MOCK_METHOD2(Helper, int(char x, int y));
+
+ private:
+ GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AllArgsHelper);
+};
+
+TEST(AllArgsTest, WorksInWithClause) {
+ AllArgsHelper helper;
+ ON_CALL(helper, Helper(_, _))
+ .With(AllArgs(Lt()))
+ .WillByDefault(Return(1));
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Helper(_, _));
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Helper(_, _))
+ .With(AllArgs(Gt()))
+ .WillOnce(Return(2));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, helper.Helper('\1', 2));
+ EXPECT_EQ(2, helper.Helper('a', 1));
+}
+
+// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the value
+// matches the matcher.
+TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksWhenMatcherIsSatisfied) {
+ ASSERT_THAT(5, Ge(2)) << "This should succeed.";
+ ASSERT_THAT("Foo", EndsWith("oo"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, AllOf(Le(7), Ge(0))) << "This should succeed too.";
+ EXPECT_THAT("Hello", StartsWith("Hell"));
+}
+
+// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the value
+// doesn't match the matcher.
+TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksWhenMatcherIsNotSatisfied) {
+ // 'n' must be static as it is used in an EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(),
+ // which cannot reference auto variables.
+ static unsigned short n; // NOLINT
+ n = 5;
+
+ // VC++ prior to version 8.0 SP1 has a bug where it will not see any
+ // functions declared in the namespace scope from within nested classes.
+ // EXPECT/ASSERT_(NON)FATAL_FAILURE macros use nested classes so that all
+ // namespace-level functions invoked inside them need to be explicitly
+ // resolved.
+ EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, ::testing::Gt(10)),
+ "Value of: n\n"
+ "Expected: is > 10\n"
+ " Actual: 5" + OfType("unsigned short"));
+ n = 0;
+ EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
+ EXPECT_THAT(n, ::testing::AllOf(::testing::Le(7), ::testing::Ge(5))),
+ "Value of: n\n"
+ "Expected: (is <= 7) and (is >= 5)\n"
+ " Actual: 0" + OfType("unsigned short"));
+}
+
+// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the argument
+// has a reference type.
+TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksForByRefArguments) {
+ // We use a static variable here as EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() cannot
+ // reference auto variables.
+ static int n;
+ n = 0;
+ EXPECT_THAT(n, AllOf(Le(7), Ref(n)));
+ EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, ::testing::Not(::testing::Ref(n))),
+ "Value of: n\n"
+ "Expected: does not reference the variable @");
+ // Tests the "Actual" part.
+ EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, ::testing::Not(::testing::Ref(n))),
+ "Actual: 0" + OfType("int") + ", which is located @");
+}
+
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the matcher is
+// monomorphic.
+
+// ASSERT_THAT("hello", starts_with_he) fails to compile with Nokia's
+// Symbian compiler: it tries to compile
+// template<T, U> class MatcherCastImpl { ...
+// virtual bool MatchAndExplain(T x, ...) const {
+// return source_matcher_.MatchAndExplain(static_cast<U>(x), ...);
+// with U == string and T == const char*
+// With ASSERT_THAT("hello"...) changed to ASSERT_THAT(string("hello") ... )
+// the compiler silently crashes with no output.
+// If MatcherCastImpl is changed to use U(x) instead of static_cast<U>(x)
+// the code compiles but the converted string is bogus.
+TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksForMonomorphicMatcher) {
+ Matcher<const char*> starts_with_he = StartsWith("he");
+ ASSERT_THAT("hello", starts_with_he);
+
+ Matcher<const string&> ends_with_ok = EndsWith("ok");
+ ASSERT_THAT("book", ends_with_ok);
+ const string bad = "bad";
+ EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_THAT(bad, ends_with_ok),
+ "Value of: bad\n"
+ "Expected: ends with \"ok\"\n"
+ " Actual: \"bad\"");
+ Matcher<int> is_greater_than_5 = Gt(5);
+ EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_THAT(5, is_greater_than_5),
+ "Value of: 5\n"
+ "Expected: is > 5\n"
+ " Actual: 5" + OfType("int"));
+}
+#endif // !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+
+// Tests floating-point matchers.
+template <typename RawType>
+class FloatingPointTest : public testing::Test {
+ protected:
+ typedef testing::internal::FloatingPoint<RawType> Floating;
+ typedef typename Floating::Bits Bits;
+
+ FloatingPointTest()
+ : max_ulps_(Floating::kMaxUlps),
+ zero_bits_(Floating(0).bits()),
+ one_bits_(Floating(1).bits()),
+ infinity_bits_(Floating(Floating::Infinity()).bits()),
+ close_to_positive_zero_(AsBits(zero_bits_ + max_ulps_/2)),
+ close_to_negative_zero_(AsBits(zero_bits_ + max_ulps_ - max_ulps_/2)),
+ further_from_negative_zero_(-AsBits(
+ zero_bits_ + max_ulps_ + 1 - max_ulps_/2)),
+ close_to_one_(AsBits(one_bits_ + max_ulps_)),
+ further_from_one_(AsBits(one_bits_ + max_ulps_ + 1)),
+ infinity_(Floating::Infinity()),
+ close_to_infinity_(AsBits(infinity_bits_ - max_ulps_)),
+ further_from_infinity_(AsBits(infinity_bits_ - max_ulps_ - 1)),
+ max_(Floating::Max()),
+ nan1_(AsBits(Floating::kExponentBitMask | 1)),
+ nan2_(AsBits(Floating::kExponentBitMask | 200)) {
+ }
+
+ void TestSize() {
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(RawType), sizeof(Bits));
+ }
+
+ // A battery of tests for FloatingEqMatcher::Matches.
+ // matcher_maker is a pointer to a function which creates a FloatingEqMatcher.
+ void TestMatches(
+ testing::internal::FloatingEqMatcher<RawType> (*matcher_maker)(RawType)) {
+ Matcher<RawType> m1 = matcher_maker(0.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-0.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(close_to_positive_zero_));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(close_to_negative_zero_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(1.0));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m2 = matcher_maker(close_to_positive_zero_);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(further_from_negative_zero_));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m3 = matcher_maker(1.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(close_to_one_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(further_from_one_));
+
+ // Test commutativity: matcher_maker(0.0).Matches(1.0) was tested above.
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(0.0));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m4 = matcher_maker(-infinity_);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(-close_to_infinity_));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m5 = matcher_maker(infinity_);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m5.Matches(close_to_infinity_));
+
+ // This is interesting as the representations of infinity_ and nan1_
+ // are only 1 DLP apart.
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m5.Matches(nan1_));
+
+ // matcher_maker can produce a Matcher<const RawType&>, which is needed in
+ // some cases.
+ Matcher<const RawType&> m6 = matcher_maker(0.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m6.Matches(-0.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m6.Matches(close_to_positive_zero_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m6.Matches(1.0));
+
+ // matcher_maker can produce a Matcher<RawType&>, which is needed in some
+ // cases.
+ Matcher<RawType&> m7 = matcher_maker(0.0);
+ RawType x = 0.0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m7.Matches(x));
+ x = 0.01f;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m7.Matches(x));
+ }
+
+ // Pre-calculated numbers to be used by the tests.
+
+ const size_t max_ulps_;
+
+ const Bits zero_bits_; // The bits that represent 0.0.
+ const Bits one_bits_; // The bits that represent 1.0.
+ const Bits infinity_bits_; // The bits that represent +infinity.
+
+ // Some numbers close to 0.0.
+ const RawType close_to_positive_zero_;
+ const RawType close_to_negative_zero_;
+ const RawType further_from_negative_zero_;
+
+ // Some numbers close to 1.0.
+ const RawType close_to_one_;
+ const RawType further_from_one_;
+
+ // Some numbers close to +infinity.
+ const RawType infinity_;
+ const RawType close_to_infinity_;
+ const RawType further_from_infinity_;
+
+ // Maximum representable value that's not infinity.
+ const RawType max_;
+
+ // Some NaNs.
+ const RawType nan1_;
+ const RawType nan2_;
+
+ private:
+ template <typename T>
+ static RawType AsBits(T value) {
+ return Floating::ReinterpretBits(static_cast<Bits>(value));
+ }
+};
+
+// Tests floating-point matchers with fixed epsilons.
+template <typename RawType>
+class FloatingPointNearTest : public FloatingPointTest<RawType> {
+ protected:
+ typedef FloatingPointTest<RawType> ParentType;
+
+ // A battery of tests for FloatingEqMatcher::Matches with a fixed epsilon.
+ // matcher_maker is a pointer to a function which creates a FloatingEqMatcher.
+ void TestNearMatches(
+ testing::internal::FloatingEqMatcher<RawType>
+ (*matcher_maker)(RawType, RawType)) {
+ Matcher<RawType> m1 = matcher_maker(0.0, 0.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(0.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-0.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(ParentType::close_to_positive_zero_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(ParentType::close_to_negative_zero_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(1.0));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m2 = matcher_maker(0.0, 1.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(-0.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(1.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(-1.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(ParentType::close_to_one_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(-ParentType::close_to_one_));
+
+ // Check that inf matches inf, regardless of the of the specified max
+ // absolute error.
+ Matcher<RawType> m3 = matcher_maker(ParentType::infinity_, 0.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(ParentType::infinity_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(ParentType::close_to_infinity_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(-ParentType::infinity_));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m4 = matcher_maker(-ParentType::infinity_, 0.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(-ParentType::infinity_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m4.Matches(-ParentType::close_to_infinity_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m4.Matches(ParentType::infinity_));
+
+ // Test various overflow scenarios.
+ Matcher<RawType> m5 = matcher_maker(ParentType::max_, ParentType::max_);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m5.Matches(ParentType::max_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m5.Matches(-ParentType::max_));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m6 = matcher_maker(-ParentType::max_, ParentType::max_);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m6.Matches(ParentType::max_));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m6.Matches(-ParentType::max_));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m7 = matcher_maker(ParentType::max_, 0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m7.Matches(ParentType::max_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m7.Matches(-ParentType::max_));
+
+ Matcher<RawType> m8 = matcher_maker(-ParentType::max_, 0);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m8.Matches(ParentType::max_));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m8.Matches(-ParentType::max_));
+
+ // The difference between max() and -max() normally overflows to infinity,
+ // but it should still match if the max_abs_error is also infinity.
+ Matcher<RawType> m9 = matcher_maker(
+ ParentType::max_, ParentType::infinity_);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m8.Matches(-ParentType::max_));
+
+ // matcher_maker can produce a Matcher<const RawType&>, which is needed in
+ // some cases.
+ Matcher<const RawType&> m10 = matcher_maker(0.0, 1.0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m10.Matches(-0.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m10.Matches(ParentType::close_to_positive_zero_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m10.Matches(ParentType::close_to_one_));
+
+ // matcher_maker can produce a Matcher<RawType&>, which is needed in some
+ // cases.
+ Matcher<RawType&> m11 = matcher_maker(0.0, 1.0);
+ RawType x = 0.0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m11.Matches(x));
+ x = 1.0f;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m11.Matches(x));
+ x = -1.0f;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m11.Matches(x));
+ x = 1.1f;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m11.Matches(x));
+ x = -1.1f;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m11.Matches(x));
+ }
+};
+
+// Instantiate FloatingPointTest for testing floats.
+typedef FloatingPointTest<float> FloatTest;
+
+TEST_F(FloatTest, FloatEqApproximatelyMatchesFloats) {
+ TestMatches(&FloatEq);
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatTest, NanSensitiveFloatEqApproximatelyMatchesFloats) {
+ TestMatches(&NanSensitiveFloatEq);
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatTest, FloatEqCannotMatchNaN) {
+ // FloatEq never matches NaN.
+ Matcher<float> m = FloatEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatTest, NanSensitiveFloatEqCanMatchNaN) {
+ // NanSensitiveFloatEq will match NaN.
+ Matcher<float> m = NanSensitiveFloatEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatTest, FloatEqCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<float> m1 = FloatEq(2.0f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 2", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<float> m2 = FloatEq(0.5f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 0.5", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<float> m3 = FloatEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_EQ("never matches", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatTest, NanSensitiveFloatEqCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<float> m1 = NanSensitiveFloatEq(2.0f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 2", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<float> m2 = NanSensitiveFloatEq(0.5f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 0.5", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<float> m3 = NanSensitiveFloatEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is NaN", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NaN", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+// Instantiate FloatingPointTest for testing floats with a user-specified
+// max absolute error.
+typedef FloatingPointNearTest<float> FloatNearTest;
+
+TEST_F(FloatNearTest, FloatNearMatches) {
+ TestNearMatches(&FloatNear);
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatNearTest, NanSensitiveFloatNearApproximatelyMatchesFloats) {
+ TestNearMatches(&NanSensitiveFloatNear);
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatNearTest, FloatNearCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<float> m1 = FloatNear(2.0f, 0.5f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 2 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<float> m2 = FloatNear(0.5f, 0.5f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 0.5 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<float> m3 = FloatNear(nan1_, 0.0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("never matches", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatNearTest, NanSensitiveFloatNearCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<float> m1 = NanSensitiveFloatNear(2.0f, 0.5f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 2 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<float> m2 = NanSensitiveFloatNear(0.5f, 0.5f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 0.5 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<float> m3 = NanSensitiveFloatNear(nan1_, 0.1f);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is NaN", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NaN", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatNearTest, FloatNearCannotMatchNaN) {
+ // FloatNear never matches NaN.
+ Matcher<float> m = FloatNear(ParentType::nan1_, 0.1f);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(FloatNearTest, NanSensitiveFloatNearCanMatchNaN) {
+ // NanSensitiveFloatNear will match NaN.
+ Matcher<float> m = NanSensitiveFloatNear(nan1_, 0.1f);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+// Instantiate FloatingPointTest for testing doubles.
+typedef FloatingPointTest<double> DoubleTest;
+
+TEST_F(DoubleTest, DoubleEqApproximatelyMatchesDoubles) {
+ TestMatches(&DoubleEq);
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleTest, NanSensitiveDoubleEqApproximatelyMatchesDoubles) {
+ TestMatches(&NanSensitiveDoubleEq);
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleTest, DoubleEqCannotMatchNaN) {
+ // DoubleEq never matches NaN.
+ Matcher<double> m = DoubleEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleTest, NanSensitiveDoubleEqCanMatchNaN) {
+ // NanSensitiveDoubleEq will match NaN.
+ Matcher<double> m = NanSensitiveDoubleEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleTest, DoubleEqCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = DoubleEq(2.0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 2", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<double> m2 = DoubleEq(0.5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 0.5", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<double> m3 = DoubleEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_EQ("never matches", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleTest, NanSensitiveDoubleEqCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = NanSensitiveDoubleEq(2.0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 2", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<double> m2 = NanSensitiveDoubleEq(0.5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't approximately 0.5", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<double> m3 = NanSensitiveDoubleEq(nan1_);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is NaN", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NaN", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+// Instantiate FloatingPointTest for testing floats with a user-specified
+// max absolute error.
+typedef FloatingPointNearTest<double> DoubleNearTest;
+
+TEST_F(DoubleNearTest, DoubleNearMatches) {
+ TestNearMatches(&DoubleNear);
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleNearTest, NanSensitiveDoubleNearApproximatelyMatchesDoubles) {
+ TestNearMatches(&NanSensitiveDoubleNear);
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleNearTest, DoubleNearCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = DoubleNear(2.0, 0.5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 2 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<double> m2 = DoubleNear(0.5, 0.5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 0.5 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<double> m3 = DoubleNear(nan1_, 0.0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("never matches", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleNearTest, ExplainsResultWhenMatchFails) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(DoubleNear(2.0, 0.1), 2.05));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 0.2 from 2", Explain(DoubleNear(2.0, 0.1), 2.2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is -0.3 from 2", Explain(DoubleNear(2.0, 0.1), 1.7));
+
+ const string explanation = Explain(DoubleNear(2.1, 1e-10), 2.1 + 1.2e-10);
+ // Different C++ implementations may print floating-point numbers
+ // slightly differently.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(explanation == "which is 1.2e-10 from 2.1" || // GCC
+ explanation == "which is 1.2e-010 from 2.1") // MSVC
+ << " where explanation is \"" << explanation << "\".";
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleNearTest, NanSensitiveDoubleNearCanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = NanSensitiveDoubleNear(2.0, 0.5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 2 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 2 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ Matcher<double> m2 = NanSensitiveDoubleNear(0.5, 0.5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is approximately 0.5 (absolute error <= 0.5)", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "isn't approximately 0.5 (absolute error > 0.5)", DescribeNegation(m2));
+
+ Matcher<double> m3 = NanSensitiveDoubleNear(nan1_, 0.1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is NaN", Describe(m3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NaN", DescribeNegation(m3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleNearTest, DoubleNearCannotMatchNaN) {
+ // DoubleNear never matches NaN.
+ Matcher<double> m = DoubleNear(ParentType::nan1_, 0.1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(DoubleNearTest, NanSensitiveDoubleNearCanMatchNaN) {
+ // NanSensitiveDoubleNear will match NaN.
+ Matcher<double> m = NanSensitiveDoubleNear(nan1_, 0.1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan1_));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nan2_));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(1.0));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, RawPointer) {
+ const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
+
+ int n = 1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
+ n = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, RawPointerToConst) {
+ const Matcher<const double*> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
+
+ double x = 1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&x));
+ x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&x));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, ReferenceToConstRawPointer) {
+ const Matcher<int* const &> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
+
+ int n = 1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
+ n = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, ReferenceToNonConstRawPointer) {
+ const Matcher<double* &> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
+
+ double x = 1.0;
+ double* p = &x;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(p));
+ x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(p));
+ p = NULL;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(p));
+}
+
+MATCHER_P(FieldIIs, inner_matcher, "") {
+ return ExplainMatchResult(inner_matcher, arg.i, result_listener);
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, SameType) {
+ Derived derived;
+ derived.i = 4;
+
+ // Right type. A pointer is passed down.
+ Base* as_base_ptr = &derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Not(IsNull())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(FieldIIs(4))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr,
+ Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(FieldIIs(5)))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, WrongTypes) {
+ Base base;
+ Derived derived;
+ OtherDerived other_derived;
+
+ // Wrong types. NULL is passed.
+ EXPECT_THAT(&base, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(&base, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(IsNull()));
+ Base* as_base_ptr = &derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<OtherDerived*>(Pointee(_))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<OtherDerived*>(IsNull()));
+ as_base_ptr = &other_derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(IsNull()));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, AlreadyNull) {
+ // Already NULL.
+ Base* as_base_ptr = NULL;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(IsNull()));
+}
+
+struct AmbiguousCastTypes {
+ class VirtualDerived : public virtual Base {};
+ class DerivedSub1 : public VirtualDerived {};
+ class DerivedSub2 : public VirtualDerived {};
+ class ManyDerivedInHierarchy : public DerivedSub1, public DerivedSub2 {};
+};
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, AmbiguousCast) {
+ AmbiguousCastTypes::DerivedSub1 sub1;
+ AmbiguousCastTypes::ManyDerivedInHierarchy many_derived;
+ // Multiply derived from Base. dynamic_cast<> returns NULL.
+ Base* as_base_ptr =
+ static_cast<AmbiguousCastTypes::DerivedSub1*>(&many_derived);
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr,
+ WhenDynamicCastTo<AmbiguousCastTypes::VirtualDerived*>(IsNull()));
+ as_base_ptr = &sub1;
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ as_base_ptr,
+ WhenDynamicCastTo<AmbiguousCastTypes::VirtualDerived*>(Not(IsNull())));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, Describe) {
+ Matcher<Base*> matcher = WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_));
+ const string prefix =
+ "when dynamic_cast to " + internal::GetTypeName<Derived*>() + ", ";
+ EXPECT_EQ(prefix + "points to a value that is anything", Describe(matcher));
+ EXPECT_EQ(prefix + "does not point to a value that is anything",
+ DescribeNegation(matcher));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, Explain) {
+ Matcher<Base*> matcher = WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_));
+ Base* null = NULL;
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(matcher, null), HasSubstr("NULL"));
+ Derived derived;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(&derived));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(matcher, &derived), HasSubstr("which points to "));
+
+ // With references, the matcher itself can fail. Test for that one.
+ Matcher<const Base&> ref_matcher = WhenDynamicCastTo<const OtherDerived&>(_);
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(ref_matcher, derived),
+ HasSubstr("which cannot be dynamic_cast"));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, GoodReference) {
+ Derived derived;
+ derived.i = 4;
+ Base& as_base_ref = derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ref, WhenDynamicCastTo<const Derived&>(FieldIIs(4)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ref, WhenDynamicCastTo<const Derived&>(Not(FieldIIs(5))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, BadReference) {
+ Derived derived;
+ Base& as_base_ref = derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ref, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<const OtherDerived&>(_)));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+
+// Minimal const-propagating pointer.
+template <typename T>
+class ConstPropagatingPtr {
+ public:
+ typedef T element_type;
+
+ ConstPropagatingPtr() : val_() {}
+ explicit ConstPropagatingPtr(T* t) : val_(t) {}
+ ConstPropagatingPtr(const ConstPropagatingPtr& other) : val_(other.val_) {}
+
+ T* get() { return val_; }
+ T& operator*() { return *val_; }
+ // Most smart pointers return non-const T* and T& from the next methods.
+ const T* get() const { return val_; }
+ const T& operator*() const { return *val_; }
+
+ private:
+ T* val_;
+};
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, WorksWithConstPropagatingPointers) {
+ const Matcher< ConstPropagatingPtr<int> > m = Pointee(Lt(5));
+ int three = 3;
+ const ConstPropagatingPtr<int> co(&three);
+ ConstPropagatingPtr<int> o(&three);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(o));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(co));
+ *o = 6;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(o));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConstPropagatingPtr<int>()));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, NeverMatchesNull) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m = Pointee(_);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+// Tests that we can write Pointee(value) instead of Pointee(Eq(value)).
+TEST(PointeeTest, MatchesAgainstAValue) {
+ const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(5);
+
+ int n = 5;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
+ n = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(Gt(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("points to a value that is > 3", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("does not point to a value that is > 3",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
+ const Matcher<const string*> m = Pointee(StartsWith("Hi"));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const string*>(NULL)));
+
+ const Matcher<long*> m2 = Pointee(GreaterThan(1)); // NOLINT
+ long n = 3; // NOLINT
+ EXPECT_EQ("which points to 3" + OfType("long") + ", which is 2 more than 1",
+ Explain(m2, &n));
+}
+
+TEST(PointeeTest, AlwaysExplainsPointee) {
+ const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(0);
+ int n = 42;
+ EXPECT_EQ("which points to 42" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, &n));
+}
+
+// An uncopyable class.
+class Uncopyable {
+ public:
+ Uncopyable() : value_(-1) {}
+ explicit Uncopyable(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {}
+
+ int value() const { return value_; }
+ void set_value(int i) { value_ = i; }
+
+ private:
+ int value_;
+ GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Uncopyable);
+};
+
+// Returns true iff x.value() is positive.
+bool ValueIsPositive(const Uncopyable& x) { return x.value() > 0; }
+
+MATCHER_P(UncopyableIs, inner_matcher, "") {
+ return ExplainMatchResult(inner_matcher, arg.value(), result_listener);
+}
+
+// A user-defined struct for testing Field().
+struct AStruct {
+ AStruct() : x(0), y(1.0), z(5), p(NULL) {}
+ AStruct(const AStruct& rhs)
+ : x(rhs.x), y(rhs.y), z(rhs.z.value()), p(rhs.p) {}
+
+ int x; // A non-const field.
+ const double y; // A const field.
+ Uncopyable z; // An uncopyable field.
+ const char* p; // A pointer field.
+
+ private:
+ GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AStruct);
+};
+
+// A derived struct for testing Field().
+struct DerivedStruct : public AStruct {
+ char ch;
+
+ private:
+ GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(DerivedStruct);
+};
+
+// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is non-const.
+TEST(FieldTest, WorksForNonConstField) {
+ Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ a.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is const.
+TEST(FieldTest, WorksForConstField) {
+ AStruct a;
+
+ Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::y, Ge(0.0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ m = Field(&AStruct::y, Le(0.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is not copyable.
+TEST(FieldTest, WorksForUncopyableField) {
+ AStruct a;
+
+ Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::z, Truly(ValueIsPositive));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ m = Field(&AStruct::z, Not(Truly(ValueIsPositive)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is a pointer.
+TEST(FieldTest, WorksForPointerField) {
+ // Matching against NULL.
+ Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::p, static_cast<const char*>(NULL));
+ AStruct a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ a.p = "hi";
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+
+ // Matching a pointer that is not NULL.
+ m = Field(&AStruct::p, StartsWith("hi"));
+ a.p = "hill";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ a.p = "hole";
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() works when the object is passed by reference.
+TEST(FieldTest, WorksForByRefArgument) {
+ Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ a.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when the argument's type
+// is a sub-type of Foo.
+TEST(FieldTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
+ // Note that the matcher expects DerivedStruct but we say AStruct
+ // inside Field().
+ Matcher<const DerivedStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ DerivedStruct d;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(d));
+ d.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(d));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, m) works when field's type and m's
+// argument type are compatible but not the same.
+TEST(FieldTest, WorksForCompatibleMatcherType) {
+ // The field is an int, but the inner matcher expects a signed char.
+ Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x,
+ Matcher<signed char>(Ge(0)));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ a.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() can describe itself.
+TEST(FieldTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field is >= 0", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field isn't >= 0", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() can explain the match result.
+TEST(FieldTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
+ Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ a.x = 1;
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose given field is 1" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Field(&AStruct::x, GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose given field is 1" + OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() works when the argument is a pointer to const.
+TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToConst) {
+ Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
+ a.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() works when the argument is a pointer to non-const.
+TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToNonConst) {
+ Matcher<AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
+ a.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() works when the argument is a reference to a const pointer.
+TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForReferenceToConstPointer) {
+ Matcher<AStruct* const&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
+ a.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() does not match the NULL pointer.
+TEST(FieldForPointerTest, DoesNotMatchNull) {
+ Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, _);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when the argument's type
+// is a sub-type of const Foo*.
+TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
+ // Note that the matcher expects DerivedStruct but we say AStruct
+ // inside Field().
+ Matcher<DerivedStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ DerivedStruct d;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&d));
+ d.x = -1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&d));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() can describe itself when used to match a pointer.
+TEST(FieldForPointerTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field is >= 0", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field isn't >= 0", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Field() can explain the result of matching a pointer.
+TEST(FieldForPointerTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
+ Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
+
+ AStruct a;
+ a.x = 1;
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const AStruct*>(NULL)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose given field is 1" + OfType("int"),
+ Explain(m, &a));
+
+ m = Field(&AStruct::x, GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose given field is 1" + OfType("int") +
+ ", which is 1 more than 0", Explain(m, &a));
+}
+
+// A user-defined class for testing Property().
+class AClass {
+ public:
+ AClass() : n_(0) {}
+
+ // A getter that returns a non-reference.
+ int n() const { return n_; }
+
+ void set_n(int new_n) { n_ = new_n; }
+
+ // A getter that returns a reference to const.
+ const string& s() const { return s_; }
+
+ void set_s(const string& new_s) { s_ = new_s; }
+
+ // A getter that returns a reference to non-const.
+ double& x() const { return x_; }
+ private:
+ int n_;
+ string s_;
+
+ static double x_;
+};
+
+double AClass::x_ = 0.0;
+
+// A derived class for testing Property().
+class DerivedClass : public AClass {
+ public:
+ int k() const { return k_; }
+ private:
+ int k_;
+};
+
+// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when property()
+// returns a non-reference.
+TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForNonReferenceProperty) {
+ Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_n(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+
+ a.set_n(-1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when property()
+// returns a reference to const.
+TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForReferenceToConstProperty) {
+ Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_s("hill");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+
+ a.set_s("hole");
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when property()
+// returns a reference to non-const.
+TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForReferenceToNonConstProperty) {
+ double x = 0.0;
+ AClass a;
+
+ Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::x, Ref(x));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+
+ m = Property(&AClass::x, Not(Ref(x)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when the argument is
+// passed by value.
+TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForByValueArgument) {
+ Matcher<AClass> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_s("hill");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+
+ a.set_s("hole");
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when the argument's
+// type is a sub-type of Foo.
+TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
+ // The matcher expects a DerivedClass, but inside the Property() we
+ // say AClass.
+ Matcher<const DerivedClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ DerivedClass d;
+ d.set_n(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(d));
+
+ d.set_n(-1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(d));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, m) works when property()'s type
+// and m's argument type are compatible but different.
+TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForCompatibleMatcherType) {
+ // n() returns an int but the inner matcher expects a signed char.
+ Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n,
+ Matcher<signed char>(Ge(0)));
+
+ AClass a;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ a.set_n(-1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() can describe itself.
+TEST(PropertyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property is >= 0", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property isn't >= 0",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() can explain the match result.
+TEST(PropertyTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
+ Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_n(1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose given property is 1" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Property(&AClass::n, GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose given property is 1" + OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() works when the argument is a pointer to const.
+TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToConst) {
+ Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_n(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
+
+ a.set_n(-1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() works when the argument is a pointer to non-const.
+TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToNonConst) {
+ Matcher<AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_s("hill");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
+
+ a.set_s("hole");
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() works when the argument is a reference to a
+// const pointer.
+TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForReferenceToConstPointer) {
+ Matcher<AClass* const&> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_s("hill");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
+
+ a.set_s("hole");
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() does not match the NULL pointer.
+TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForReferenceToNonConstProperty) {
+ Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::x, _);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(NULL));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when the argument's
+// type is a sub-type of const Foo*.
+TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
+ // The matcher expects a DerivedClass, but inside the Property() we
+ // say AClass.
+ Matcher<const DerivedClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ DerivedClass d;
+ d.set_n(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&d));
+
+ d.set_n(-1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&d));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() can describe itself when used to match a pointer.
+TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property is >= 0", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property isn't >= 0",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Property() can explain the result of matching a pointer.
+TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
+ Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
+
+ AClass a;
+ a.set_n(1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const AClass*>(NULL)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "which points to an object whose given property is 1" + OfType("int"),
+ Explain(m, &a));
+
+ m = Property(&AClass::n, GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose given property is 1" +
+ OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, &a));
+}
+
+// Tests ResultOf.
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
+// function pointer.
+string IntToStringFunction(int input) { return input == 1 ? "foo" : "bar"; }
+
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForFunctionPointers) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntToStringFunction, Eq(string("foo")));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(2));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf() can describe itself.
+TEST(ResultOfTest, CanDescribeItself) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntToStringFunction, StrEq("foo"));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is mapped by the given callable to a value that "
+ "is equal to \"foo\"", Describe(matcher));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is mapped by the given callable to a value that "
+ "isn't equal to \"foo\"", DescribeNegation(matcher));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf() can explain the match result.
+int IntFunction(int input) { return input == 42 ? 80 : 90; }
+
+TEST(ResultOfTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntFunction, Ge(85));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is mapped by the given callable to 90" + OfType("int"),
+ Explain(matcher, 36));
+
+ matcher = ResultOf(&IntFunction, GreaterThan(85));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is mapped by the given callable to 90" + OfType("int") +
+ ", which is 5 more than 85", Explain(matcher, 36));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f(x)
+// returns a non-reference.
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForNonReferenceResults) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntFunction, Eq(80));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(42));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(36));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f(x)
+// returns a reference to non-const.
+double& DoubleFunction(double& input) { return input; } // NOLINT
+
+Uncopyable& RefUncopyableFunction(Uncopyable& obj) { // NOLINT
+ return obj;
+}
+
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForReferenceToNonConstResults) {
+ double x = 3.14;
+ double x2 = x;
+ Matcher<double&> matcher = ResultOf(&DoubleFunction, Ref(x));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(x));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(x2));
+
+ // Test that ResultOf works with uncopyable objects
+ Uncopyable obj(0);
+ Uncopyable obj2(0);
+ Matcher<Uncopyable&> matcher2 =
+ ResultOf(&RefUncopyableFunction, Ref(obj));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher2.Matches(obj));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher2.Matches(obj2));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f(x)
+// returns a reference to const.
+const string& StringFunction(const string& input) { return input; }
+
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForReferenceToConstResults) {
+ string s = "foo";
+ string s2 = s;
+ Matcher<const string&> matcher = ResultOf(&StringFunction, Ref(s));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(s));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(s2));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, m) works when f(x) and m's
+// argument types are compatible but different.
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForCompatibleMatcherTypes) {
+ // IntFunction() returns int but the inner matcher expects a signed char.
+ Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(IntFunction, Matcher<signed char>(Ge(85)));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(36));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(42));
+}
+
+// Tests that the program aborts when ResultOf is passed
+// a NULL function pointer.
+TEST(ResultOfDeathTest, DiesOnNullFunctionPointers) {
+ EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
+ ResultOf(static_cast<string(*)(int dummy)>(NULL), Eq(string("foo"))),
+ "NULL function pointer is passed into ResultOf\\(\\)\\.");
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
+// function reference.
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForFunctionReferences) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(IntToStringFunction, StrEq("foo"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(2));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
+// function object.
+struct Functor : public ::std::unary_function<int, string> {
+ result_type operator()(argument_type input) const {
+ return IntToStringFunction(input);
+ }
+};
+
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForFunctors) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(Functor(), Eq(string("foo")));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(2));
+}
+
+// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
+// functor with more then one operator() defined. ResultOf() must work
+// for each defined operator().
+struct PolymorphicFunctor {
+ typedef int result_type;
+ int operator()(int n) { return n; }
+ int operator()(const char* s) { return static_cast<int>(strlen(s)); }
+};
+
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForPolymorphicFunctors) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher_int = ResultOf(PolymorphicFunctor(), Ge(5));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher_int.Matches(10));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher_int.Matches(2));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> matcher_string = ResultOf(PolymorphicFunctor(), Ge(5));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher_string.Matches("long string"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher_string.Matches("shrt"));
+}
+
+const int* ReferencingFunction(const int& n) { return &n; }
+
+struct ReferencingFunctor {
+ typedef const int* result_type;
+ result_type operator()(const int& n) { return &n; }
+};
+
+TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForReferencingCallables) {
+ const int n = 1;
+ const int n2 = 1;
+ Matcher<const int&> matcher2 = ResultOf(ReferencingFunction, Eq(&n));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher2.Matches(n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher2.Matches(n2));
+
+ Matcher<const int&> matcher3 = ResultOf(ReferencingFunctor(), Eq(&n));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher3.Matches(n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher3.Matches(n2));
+}
+
+class DivisibleByImpl {
+ public:
+ explicit DivisibleByImpl(int a_divider) : divider_(a_divider) {}
+
+ // For testing using ExplainMatchResultTo() with polymorphic matchers.
+ template <typename T>
+ bool MatchAndExplain(const T& n, MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+ *listener << "which is " << (n % divider_) << " modulo "
+ << divider_;
+ return (n % divider_) == 0;
+ }
+
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "is divisible by " << divider_;
+ }
+
+ void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "is not divisible by " << divider_;
+ }
+
+ void set_divider(int a_divider) { divider_ = a_divider; }
+ int divider() const { return divider_; }
+
+ private:
+ int divider_;
+};
+
+PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> DivisibleBy(int n) {
+ return MakePolymorphicMatcher(DivisibleByImpl(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() fails, only the first failing matcher is
+// asked to explain why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_False_False) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(DivisibleBy(4), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 modulo 4", Explain(m, 5));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() fails, only the first failing matcher is
+// asked to explain why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_False_True) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(DivisibleBy(4), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 2 modulo 4", Explain(m, 6));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() fails, only the first failing matcher is
+// asked to explain why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_True_False) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(Ge(1), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 2 modulo 3", Explain(m, 5));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() succeeds, all matchers are asked to explain
+// why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_True_True) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(DivisibleBy(2), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 0 modulo 2, and which is 0 modulo 3", Explain(m, 6));
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_True_True_2) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(Ge(2), Le(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 2));
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainmatcherResultTest, MonomorphicMatcher) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = GreaterThan(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 more than 5", Explain(m, 6));
+}
+
+// The following two tests verify that values without a public copy
+// ctor can be used as arguments to matchers like Eq(), Ge(), and etc
+// with the help of ByRef().
+
+class NotCopyable {
+ public:
+ explicit NotCopyable(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {}
+
+ int value() const { return value_; }
+
+ bool operator==(const NotCopyable& rhs) const {
+ return value() == rhs.value();
+ }
+
+ bool operator>=(const NotCopyable& rhs) const {
+ return value() >= rhs.value();
+ }
+ private:
+ int value_;
+
+ GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(NotCopyable);
+};
+
+TEST(ByRefTest, AllowsNotCopyableConstValueInMatchers) {
+ const NotCopyable const_value1(1);
+ const Matcher<const NotCopyable&> m = Eq(ByRef(const_value1));
+
+ const NotCopyable n1(1), n2(2);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(n2));
+}
+
+TEST(ByRefTest, AllowsNotCopyableValueInMatchers) {
+ NotCopyable value2(2);
+ const Matcher<NotCopyable&> m = Ge(ByRef(value2));
+
+ NotCopyable n1(1), n2(2);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(n1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n2));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, ImplementsIsEmpty) {
+ vector<int> container;
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, IsEmpty());
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(IsEmpty()));
+ container.push_back(1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(IsEmpty()));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, WorksWithString) {
+ string text;
+ EXPECT_THAT(text, IsEmpty());
+ text = "foo";
+ EXPECT_THAT(text, Not(IsEmpty()));
+ text = string("\0", 1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(text, Not(IsEmpty()));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m = IsEmpty();
+ EXPECT_EQ("is empty", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't empty", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m = IsEmpty();
+ vector<int> container;
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, container));
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size is 1", Explain(m, container));
+}
+
+TEST(SizeIsTest, ImplementsSizeIs) {
+ vector<int> container;
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(0));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(1)));
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(1));
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(2));
+}
+
+TEST(SizeIsTest, WorksWithMap) {
+ map<string, int> container;
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(0));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(1)));
+ container.insert(make_pair("foo", 1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(1));
+ container.insert(make_pair("bar", 2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(2));
+}
+
+TEST(SizeIsTest, WorksWithReferences) {
+ vector<int> container;
+ Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = SizeIs(1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(m));
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, m);
+}
+
+TEST(SizeIsTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m = SizeIs(2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("size is equal to 2", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("size isn't equal to 2", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(SizeIsTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m1 = SizeIs(2);
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m2 = SizeIs(Lt(2u));
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m3 = SizeIs(AnyOf(0, 3));
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m4 = SizeIs(GreaterThan(1));
+ vector<int> container;
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 doesn't match", Explain(m1, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 matches", Explain(m2, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 matches", Explain(m3, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 doesn't match, which is 1 less than 1",
+ Explain(m4, container));
+ container.push_back(0);
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 matches", Explain(m1, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 doesn't match", Explain(m2, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 doesn't match", Explain(m3, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 matches, which is 1 more than 1",
+ Explain(m4, container));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
+// Tests ContainerEq with different container types, and
+// different element types.
+
+template <typename T>
+class ContainerEqTest : public testing::Test {};
+
+typedef testing::Types<
+ set<int>,
+ vector<size_t>,
+ multiset<size_t>,
+ list<int> >
+ ContainerEqTestTypes;
+
+TYPED_TEST_CASE(ContainerEqTest, ContainerEqTestTypes);
+
+// Tests that the filled container is equal to itself.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, EqualsSelf) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ const Matcher<TypeParam> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(my_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, my_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that missing values are reported.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, ValueMissing) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {2, 1, 8, 5};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 4);
+ const Matcher<TypeParam> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which doesn't have these expected elements: 3",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added values are reported.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, ValueAdded) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 46};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 6);
+ const Matcher<const TypeParam&> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has these unexpected elements: 46", Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added and missing values are reported together.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, ValueAddedAndRemoved) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 8, 46};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<TypeParam> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has these unexpected elements: 46,\n"
+ "and doesn't have these expected elements: 5",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests duplicated value -- expect no explanation.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, DuplicateDifference) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<const TypeParam&> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ // Depending on the container, match may be true or false
+ // But in any case there should be no explanation.
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
+
+// Tests that mutliple missing values are reported.
+// Using just vector here, so order is predicatble.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultipleValuesMissing) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {2, 1, 5};
+ vector<int> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ vector<int> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 3);
+ const Matcher<vector<int> > m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which doesn't have these expected elements: 3, 8",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added values are reported.
+// Using just vector here, so order is predicatble.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultipleValuesAdded) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 92, 3, 5, 8, 46};
+ list<size_t> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ list<size_t> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 7);
+ const Matcher<const list<size_t>&> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has these unexpected elements: 92, 46",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added and missing values are reported together.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultipleValuesAddedAndRemoved) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 92, 46};
+ list<size_t> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ list<size_t> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<const list<size_t> > m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has these unexpected elements: 92, 46,\n"
+ "and doesn't have these expected elements: 5, 8",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests to see that duplicate elements are detected,
+// but (as above) not reported in the explanation.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultiSetOfIntDuplicateDifference) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ vector<int> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ vector<int> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<vector<int> > m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(my_set));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ // There is nothing to report when both sets contain all the same values.
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that ContainerEq works for non-trivial associative containers,
+// like maps.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForMaps) {
+ map<int, std::string> my_map;
+ my_map[0] = "a";
+ my_map[1] = "b";
+
+ map<int, std::string> test_map;
+ test_map[0] = "aa";
+ test_map[1] = "b";
+
+ const Matcher<const map<int, std::string>&> m = ContainerEq(my_map);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(my_map));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_map));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has these unexpected elements: (0, \"aa\"),\n"
+ "and doesn't have these expected elements: (0, \"a\")",
+ Explain(m, test_map));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForNativeArray) {
+ int a1[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ int a2[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ int b[] = {1, 2, 4};
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ContainerEq(a2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, Not(ContainerEq(b)));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForTwoDimensionalNativeArray) {
+ const char a1[][3] = {"hi", "lo"};
+ const char a2[][3] = {"hi", "lo"};
+ const char b[][3] = {"lo", "hi"};
+
+ // Tests using ContainerEq() in the first dimension.
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ContainerEq(a2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, Not(ContainerEq(b)));
+
+ // Tests using ContainerEq() in the second dimension.
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ElementsAre(ContainerEq(a2[0]), ContainerEq(a2[1])));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ElementsAre(Not(ContainerEq(b[0])), ContainerEq(a2[1])));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForNativeArrayAsTuple) {
+ const int a1[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int a2[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int b[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
+
+ const int* const p1 = a1;
+ EXPECT_THAT(make_tuple(p1, 3), ContainerEq(a2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(make_tuple(p1, 3), Not(ContainerEq(b)));
+
+ const int c[] = {1, 3, 2};
+ EXPECT_THAT(make_tuple(p1, 3), Not(ContainerEq(c)));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, CopiesNativeArrayParameter) {
+ std::string a1[][3] = {
+ {"hi", "hello", "ciao"},
+ {"bye", "see you", "ciao"}
+ };
+
+ std::string a2[][3] = {
+ {"hi", "hello", "ciao"},
+ {"bye", "see you", "ciao"}
+ };
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string(&)[2][3]> m = ContainerEq(a2);
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, m);
+
+ a2[0][0] = "ha";
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, m);
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForEmptyContainer) {
+ const vector<int> numbers;
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForNonEmptyContainer) {
+ vector<unsigned> numbers;
+ numbers.push_back(3);
+ numbers.push_back(1);
+ numbers.push_back(2);
+ numbers.push_back(2);
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSortedBy(greater<unsigned>(),
+ ElementsAre(3, 2, 2, 1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(WhenSortedBy(greater<unsigned>(),
+ ElementsAre(1, 2, 2, 3))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForNonVectorContainer) {
+ list<string> words;
+ words.push_back("say");
+ words.push_back("hello");
+ words.push_back("world");
+ EXPECT_THAT(words, WhenSortedBy(less<string>(),
+ ElementsAre("hello", "say", "world")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(words, Not(WhenSortedBy(less<string>(),
+ ElementsAre("say", "hello", "world"))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForNativeArray) {
+ const int numbers[] = {1, 3, 2, 4};
+ const int sorted_numbers[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSortedBy(less<int>(),
+ ElementsAreArray(sorted_numbers)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 3, 2, 4))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedByTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ const Matcher<vector<int> > m = WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(when sorted) has 2 elements where\n"
+ "element #0 is equal to 1,\n"
+ "element #1 is equal to 2",
+ Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(when sorted) doesn't have 2 elements, or\n"
+ "element #0 isn't equal to 1, or\n"
+ "element #1 isn't equal to 2",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedByTest, ExplainsMatchResult) {
+ const int a[] = {2, 1};
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is { 1, 2 } when sorted, whose element #0 doesn't match",
+ Explain(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(2, 3)), a));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is { 1, 2 } when sorted",
+ Explain(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 2)), a));
+}
+
+// WhenSorted() is a simple wrapper on WhenSortedBy(). Hence we don't
+// need to test it as exhaustively as we test the latter.
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForEmptyContainer) {
+ const vector<int> numbers;
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSorted(ElementsAre()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(1))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForNonEmptyContainer) {
+ list<string> words;
+ words.push_back("3");
+ words.push_back("1");
+ words.push_back("2");
+ words.push_back("2");
+ EXPECT_THAT(words, WhenSorted(ElementsAre("1", "2", "2", "3")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(words, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre("3", "1", "2", "2"))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForMapTypes) {
+ map<string, int> word_counts;
+ word_counts["and"] = 1;
+ word_counts["the"] = 1;
+ word_counts["buffalo"] = 2;
+ EXPECT_THAT(word_counts, WhenSorted(ElementsAre(
+ Pair("and", 1), Pair("buffalo", 2), Pair("the", 1))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(word_counts, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(
+ Pair("and", 1), Pair("the", 1), Pair("buffalo", 2)))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForMultiMapTypes) {
+ multimap<int, int> ifib;
+ ifib.insert(make_pair(8, 6));
+ ifib.insert(make_pair(2, 3));
+ ifib.insert(make_pair(1, 1));
+ ifib.insert(make_pair(3, 4));
+ ifib.insert(make_pair(1, 2));
+ ifib.insert(make_pair(5, 5));
+ EXPECT_THAT(ifib, WhenSorted(ElementsAre(Pair(1, 1),
+ Pair(1, 2),
+ Pair(2, 3),
+ Pair(3, 4),
+ Pair(5, 5),
+ Pair(8, 6))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(ifib, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(Pair(8, 6),
+ Pair(2, 3),
+ Pair(1, 1),
+ Pair(3, 4),
+ Pair(1, 2),
+ Pair(5, 5)))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ std::deque<int> d;
+ d.push_back(2);
+ d.push_back(1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(d, WhenSorted(ElementsAre(1, 2)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(d, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(2, 1))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForVectorConstRefMatcher) {
+ std::deque<int> d;
+ d.push_back(2);
+ d.push_back(1);
+ Matcher<const std::vector<int>&> vector_match = ElementsAre(1, 2);
+ EXPECT_THAT(d, WhenSorted(vector_match));
+ Matcher<const std::vector<int>&> not_vector_match = ElementsAre(2, 1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(d, Not(WhenSorted(not_vector_match)));
+}
+
+// Deliberately bare pseudo-container.
+// Offers only begin() and end() accessors, yielding InputIterator.
+template <typename T>
+class Streamlike {
+ private:
+ class ConstIter;
+ public:
+ typedef ConstIter const_iterator;
+ typedef T value_type;
+
+ template <typename InIter>
+ Streamlike(InIter first, InIter last) : remainder_(first, last) {}
+
+ const_iterator begin() const {
+ return const_iterator(this, remainder_.begin());
+ }
+ const_iterator end() const {
+ return const_iterator(this, remainder_.end());
+ }
+
+ private:
+ class ConstIter : public std::iterator<std::input_iterator_tag,
+ value_type,
+ ptrdiff_t,
+ const value_type*,
+ const value_type&> {
+ public:
+ ConstIter(const Streamlike* s,
+ typename std::list<value_type>::iterator pos)
+ : s_(s), pos_(pos) {}
+
+ const value_type& operator*() const { return *pos_; }
+ const value_type* operator->() const { return &*pos_; }
+ ConstIter& operator++() {
+ s_->remainder_.erase(pos_++);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ // *iter++ is required to work (see std::istreambuf_iterator).
+ // (void)iter++ is also required to work.
+ class PostIncrProxy {
+ public:
+ explicit PostIncrProxy(const value_type& value) : value_(value) {}
+ value_type operator*() const { return value_; }
+ private:
+ value_type value_;
+ };
+ PostIncrProxy operator++(int) {
+ PostIncrProxy proxy(**this);
+ ++(*this);
+ return proxy;
+ }
+
+ friend bool operator==(const ConstIter& a, const ConstIter& b) {
+ return a.s_ == b.s_ && a.pos_ == b.pos_;
+ }
+ friend bool operator!=(const ConstIter& a, const ConstIter& b) {
+ return !(a == b);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ const Streamlike* s_;
+ typename std::list<value_type>::iterator pos_;
+ };
+
+ friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Streamlike& s) {
+ os << "[";
+ typedef typename std::list<value_type>::const_iterator Iter;
+ const char* sep = "";
+ for (Iter it = s.remainder_.begin(); it != s.remainder_.end(); ++it) {
+ os << sep << *it;
+ sep = ",";
+ }
+ os << "]";
+ return os;
+ }
+
+ mutable std::list<value_type> remainder_; // modified by iteration
+};
+
+TEST(StreamlikeTest, Iteration) {
+ const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + 5);
+ Streamlike<int>::const_iterator it = s.begin();
+ const int* ip = a;
+ while (it != s.end()) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(ip - a);
+ EXPECT_EQ(*ip++, *it++);
+ }
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_FORWARD_LIST_
+TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, WorksWithForwardList) {
+ std::forward_list<int> container;
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, BeginEndDistanceIs(0));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(BeginEndDistanceIs(1)));
+ container.push_front(0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(BeginEndDistanceIs(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, BeginEndDistanceIs(1));
+ container.push_front(0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(BeginEndDistanceIs(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, BeginEndDistanceIs(2));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_FORWARD_LIST_
+
+TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, WorksWithNonStdList) {
+ const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + 5);
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, BeginEndDistanceIs(5));
+}
+
+TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m = BeginEndDistanceIs(2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("distance between begin() and end() is equal to 2", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("distance between begin() and end() isn't equal to 2",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m1 = BeginEndDistanceIs(2);
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m2 = BeginEndDistanceIs(Lt(2));
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m3 = BeginEndDistanceIs(AnyOf(0, 3));
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m4 = BeginEndDistanceIs(GreaterThan(1));
+ vector<int> container;
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 0 doesn't match",
+ Explain(m1, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 0 matches",
+ Explain(m2, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 0 matches",
+ Explain(m3, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose distance between begin() and end() 0 doesn't match, which is 1 "
+ "less than 1",
+ Explain(m4, container));
+ container.push_back(0);
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 2 matches",
+ Explain(m1, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 2 doesn't match",
+ Explain(m2, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 2 doesn't match",
+ Explain(m3, container));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose distance between begin() and end() 2 matches, which is 1 more "
+ "than 1",
+ Explain(m4, container));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
+ // Streamlike 'container' provides only minimal iterator support.
+ // Its iterators are tagged with input_iterator_tag.
+ const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, WhenSorted(ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(2, 1, 4, 5, 3))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForVectorConstRefMatcherOnStreamlike) {
+ const int a[] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+ Matcher<const std::vector<int>&> vector_match = ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, WhenSorted(vector_match));
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(2, 1, 4, 5, 3))));
+}
+
+// Tests using ElementsAre() and ElementsAreArray() with stream-like
+// "containers".
+
+TEST(ElemensAreStreamTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
+ const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(ElementsAre(2, 1, 4, 5, 3)));
+}
+
+TEST(ElemensAreArrayStreamTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
+ const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+
+ vector<int> expected;
+ expected.push_back(1);
+ expected.push_back(2);
+ expected.push_back(3);
+ expected.push_back(4);
+ expected.push_back(5);
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, ElementsAreArray(expected));
+
+ expected[3] = 0;
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(ElementsAreArray(expected)));
+}
+
+TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithUncopyable) {
+ Uncopyable objs[2];
+ objs[0].set_value(-3);
+ objs[1].set_value(1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(objs, ElementsAre(UncopyableIs(-3), Truly(ValueIsPositive)));
+}
+
+TEST(ElementsAreTest, TakesStlContainer) {
+ const int actual[] = {3, 1, 2};
+
+ ::std::list<int> expected;
+ expected.push_back(3);
+ expected.push_back(1);
+ expected.push_back(2);
+ EXPECT_THAT(actual, ElementsAreArray(expected));
+
+ expected.push_back(4);
+ EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(ElementsAreArray(expected)));
+}
+
+// Tests for UnorderedElementsAreArray()
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, SucceedsWhenExpected) {
+ const int a[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
+ std::vector<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+ do {
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(a),
+ s, &listener)) << listener.str();
+ } while (std::next_permutation(s.begin(), s.end()));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, VectorBool) {
+ const bool a[] = {0, 1, 0, 1, 1};
+ const bool b[] = {1, 0, 1, 1, 0};
+ std::vector<bool> expected(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+ std::vector<bool> actual(b, b + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(b));
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected),
+ actual, &listener)) << listener.str();
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
+ // Streamlike 'container' provides only minimal iterator support.
+ // Its iterators are tagged with input_iterator_tag, and it has no
+ // size() or empty() methods.
+ const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+
+ ::std::vector<int> expected;
+ expected.push_back(1);
+ expected.push_back(2);
+ expected.push_back(3);
+ expected.push_back(4);
+ expected.push_back(5);
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected));
+
+ expected.push_back(6);
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected)));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesStlContainer) {
+ const int actual[] = {3, 1, 2};
+
+ ::std::list<int> expected;
+ expected.push_back(1);
+ expected.push_back(2);
+ expected.push_back(3);
+ EXPECT_THAT(actual, UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected));
+
+ expected.push_back(4);
+ EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected)));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerList) {
+ const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, UnorderedElementsAreArray({1, 2, 3, 4, 5}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray({1, 2, 3, 4, 6})));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerListOfCStrings) {
+ const string a[5] = {"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, UnorderedElementsAreArray({"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray({"a", "b", "c", "d", "ef"})));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerListOfSameTypedMatchers) {
+ const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, UnorderedElementsAreArray(
+ {Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3), Eq(4), Eq(5)}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray(
+ {Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3), Eq(4), Eq(6)})));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest,
+ TakesInitializerListOfDifferentTypedMatchers) {
+ const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ // The compiler cannot infer the type of the initializer list if its
+ // elements have different types. We must explicitly specify the
+ // unified element type in this case.
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, UnorderedElementsAreArray<Matcher<int> >(
+ {Eq(1), Ne(-2), Ge(3), Le(4), Eq(5)}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray<Matcher<int> >(
+ {Eq(1), Ne(-2), Ge(3), Le(4), Eq(6)})));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_
+
+class UnorderedElementsAreTest : public testing::Test {
+ protected:
+ typedef std::vector<int> IntVec;
+};
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, WorksWithUncopyable) {
+ Uncopyable objs[2];
+ objs[0].set_value(-3);
+ objs[1].set_value(1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(objs,
+ UnorderedElementsAre(Truly(ValueIsPositive), UncopyableIs(-3)));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, SucceedsWhenExpected) {
+ const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ std::vector<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+ do {
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3),
+ s, &listener)) << listener.str();
+ } while (std::next_permutation(s.begin(), s.end()));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailsWhenAnElementMatchesNoMatcher) {
+ const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ std::vector<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+ std::vector<Matcher<int> > mv;
+ mv.push_back(1);
+ mv.push_back(2);
+ mv.push_back(2);
+ // The element with value '3' matches nothing: fail fast.
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(mv),
+ s, &listener)) << listener.str();
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
+ // Streamlike 'container' provides only minimal iterator support.
+ // Its iterators are tagged with input_iterator_tag, and it has no
+ // size() or empty() methods.
+ const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
+ Streamlike<int> s(a, a + GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(a));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
+ EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(UnorderedElementsAre(2, 2, 3, 4, 5)));
+}
+
+// One naive implementation of the matcher runs in O(N!) time, which is too
+// slow for many real-world inputs. This test shows that our matcher can match
+// 100 inputs very quickly (a few milliseconds). An O(100!) is 10^158
+// iterations and obviously effectively incomputable.
+// [ RUN ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.Performance
+// [ OK ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.Performance (4 ms)
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, Performance) {
+ std::vector<int> s;
+ std::vector<Matcher<int> > mv;
+ for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
+ s.push_back(i);
+ mv.push_back(_);
+ }
+ mv[50] = Eq(0);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(mv),
+ s, &listener)) << listener.str();
+}
+
+// Another variant of 'Performance' with similar expectations.
+// [ RUN ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.PerformanceHalfStrict
+// [ OK ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.PerformanceHalfStrict (4 ms)
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, PerformanceHalfStrict) {
+ std::vector<int> s;
+ std::vector<Matcher<int> > mv;
+ for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
+ s.push_back(i);
+ if (i & 1) {
+ mv.push_back(_);
+ } else {
+ mv.push_back(i);
+ }
+ }
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(mv),
+ s, &listener)) << listener.str();
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageCountWrong) {
+ std::vector<int> v;
+ v.push_back(4);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3),
+ v, &listener)) << listener.str();
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), Eq("which has 1 element"));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageCountWrongZero) {
+ std::vector<int> v;
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3),
+ v, &listener)) << listener.str();
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), Eq(""));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageUnmatchedMatchers) {
+ std::vector<int> v;
+ v.push_back(1);
+ v.push_back(1);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2),
+ v, &listener)) << listener.str();
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ listener.str(),
+ Eq("where the following matchers don't match any elements:\n"
+ "matcher #1: is equal to 2"));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageUnmatchedElements) {
+ std::vector<int> v;
+ v.push_back(1);
+ v.push_back(2);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 1),
+ v, &listener)) << listener.str();
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ listener.str(),
+ Eq("where the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"
+ "element #1: 2"));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageUnmatchedMatcherAndElement) {
+ std::vector<int> v;
+ v.push_back(2);
+ v.push_back(3);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2),
+ v, &listener)) << listener.str();
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ listener.str(),
+ Eq("where"
+ " the following matchers don't match any elements:\n"
+ "matcher #0: is equal to 1\n"
+ "and"
+ " where"
+ " the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"
+ "element #1: 3"));
+}
+
+// Test helper for formatting element, matcher index pairs in expectations.
+static string EMString(int element, int matcher) {
+ stringstream ss;
+ ss << "(element #" << element << ", matcher #" << matcher << ")";
+ return ss.str();
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageImperfectMatchOnly) {
+ // A situation where all elements and matchers have a match
+ // associated with them, but the max matching is not perfect.
+ std::vector<string> v;
+ v.push_back("a");
+ v.push_back("b");
+ v.push_back("c");
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(
+ UnorderedElementsAre("a", "a", AnyOf("b", "c")), v, &listener))
+ << listener.str();
+
+ string prefix =
+ "where no permutation of the elements can satisfy all matchers, "
+ "and the closest match is 2 of 3 matchers with the "
+ "pairings:\n";
+
+ // We have to be a bit loose here, because there are 4 valid max matches.
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ listener.str(),
+ AnyOf(prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 0) +
+ ",\n " + EMString(1, 2) + "\n}",
+ prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 1) +
+ ",\n " + EMString(1, 2) + "\n}",
+ prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 0) +
+ ",\n " + EMString(2, 2) + "\n}",
+ prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 1) +
+ ",\n " + EMString(2, 2) + "\n}"));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, Describe) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(Describe<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre()),
+ Eq("is empty"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ Describe<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(345)),
+ Eq("has 1 element and that element is equal to 345"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ Describe<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(111, 222, 333)),
+ Eq("has 3 elements and there exists some permutation "
+ "of elements such that:\n"
+ " - element #0 is equal to 111, and\n"
+ " - element #1 is equal to 222, and\n"
+ " - element #2 is equal to 333"));
+}
+
+TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, DescribeNegation) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(DescribeNegation<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre()),
+ Eq("isn't empty"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ DescribeNegation<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(345)),
+ Eq("doesn't have 1 element, or has 1 element that isn't equal to 345"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ DescribeNegation<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(123, 234, 345)),
+ Eq("doesn't have 3 elements, or there exists no permutation "
+ "of elements such that:\n"
+ " - element #0 is equal to 123, and\n"
+ " - element #1 is equal to 234, and\n"
+ " - element #2 is equal to 345"));
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+// Used as a check on the more complex max flow method used in the
+// real testing::internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching. This method is
+// compatible but runs in worst-case factorial time, so we only
+// use it in testing for small problem sizes.
+template <typename Graph>
+class BacktrackingMaxBPMState {
+ public:
+ // Does not take ownership of 'g'.
+ explicit BacktrackingMaxBPMState(const Graph* g) : graph_(g) { }
+
+ ElementMatcherPairs Compute() {
+ if (graph_->LhsSize() == 0 || graph_->RhsSize() == 0) {
+ return best_so_far_;
+ }
+ lhs_used_.assign(graph_->LhsSize(), kUnused);
+ rhs_used_.assign(graph_->RhsSize(), kUnused);
+ for (size_t irhs = 0; irhs < graph_->RhsSize(); ++irhs) {
+ matches_.clear();
+ RecurseInto(irhs);
+ if (best_so_far_.size() == graph_->RhsSize())
+ break;
+ }
+ return best_so_far_;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static const size_t kUnused = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
+
+ void PushMatch(size_t lhs, size_t rhs) {
+ matches_.push_back(ElementMatcherPair(lhs, rhs));
+ lhs_used_[lhs] = rhs;
+ rhs_used_[rhs] = lhs;
+ if (matches_.size() > best_so_far_.size()) {
+ best_so_far_ = matches_;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void PopMatch() {
+ const ElementMatcherPair& back = matches_.back();
+ lhs_used_[back.first] = kUnused;
+ rhs_used_[back.second] = kUnused;
+ matches_.pop_back();
+ }
+
+ bool RecurseInto(size_t irhs) {
+ if (rhs_used_[irhs] != kUnused) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ for (size_t ilhs = 0; ilhs < graph_->LhsSize(); ++ilhs) {
+ if (lhs_used_[ilhs] != kUnused) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!graph_->HasEdge(ilhs, irhs)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ PushMatch(ilhs, irhs);
+ if (best_so_far_.size() == graph_->RhsSize()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (size_t mi = irhs + 1; mi < graph_->RhsSize(); ++mi) {
+ if (!RecurseInto(mi)) return false;
+ }
+ PopMatch();
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ const Graph* graph_; // not owned
+ std::vector<size_t> lhs_used_;
+ std::vector<size_t> rhs_used_;
+ ElementMatcherPairs matches_;
+ ElementMatcherPairs best_so_far_;
+};
+
+template <typename Graph>
+const size_t BacktrackingMaxBPMState<Graph>::kUnused;
+
+} // namespace
+
+// Implement a simple backtracking algorithm to determine if it is possible
+// to find one element per matcher, without reusing elements.
+template <typename Graph>
+ElementMatcherPairs
+FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(const Graph& g) {
+ return BacktrackingMaxBPMState<Graph>(&g).Compute();
+}
+
+class BacktrackingBPMTest : public ::testing::Test { };
+
+// Tests the MaxBipartiteMatching algorithm with square matrices.
+// The single int param is the # of nodes on each of the left and right sides.
+class BipartiteTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<int> { };
+
+// Verify all match graphs up to some moderate number of edges.
+TEST_P(BipartiteTest, Exhaustive) {
+ int nodes = GetParam();
+ MatchMatrix graph(nodes, nodes);
+ do {
+ ElementMatcherPairs matches =
+ internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph);
+ EXPECT_EQ(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph).size(), matches.size())
+ << "graph: " << graph.DebugString();
+ // Check that all elements of matches are in the graph.
+ // Check that elements of first and second are unique.
+ std::vector<bool> seen_element(graph.LhsSize());
+ std::vector<bool> seen_matcher(graph.RhsSize());
+ SCOPED_TRACE(PrintToString(matches));
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < matches.size(); ++i) {
+ size_t ilhs = matches[i].first;
+ size_t irhs = matches[i].second;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(graph.HasEdge(ilhs, irhs));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(seen_element[ilhs]);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(seen_matcher[irhs]);
+ seen_element[ilhs] = true;
+ seen_matcher[irhs] = true;
+ }
+ } while (graph.NextGraph());
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AllGraphs, BipartiteTest,
+ ::testing::Range(0, 5));
+
+// Parameterized by a pair interpreted as (LhsSize, RhsSize).
+class BipartiteNonSquareTest
+ : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::pair<size_t, size_t> > {
+};
+
+TEST_F(BipartiteNonSquareTest, SimpleBacktracking) {
+ // .......
+ // 0:-----\ :
+ // 1:---\ | :
+ // 2:---\ | :
+ // 3:-\ | | :
+ // :.......:
+ // 0 1 2
+ MatchMatrix g(4, 3);
+ static const int kEdges[][2] = {{0, 2}, {1, 1}, {2, 1}, {3, 0}};
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(kEdges); ++i) {
+ g.SetEdge(kEdges[i][0], kEdges[i][1], true);
+ }
+ EXPECT_THAT(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(g),
+ ElementsAre(Pair(3, 0),
+ Pair(AnyOf(1, 2), 1),
+ Pair(0, 2))) << g.DebugString();
+}
+
+// Verify a few nonsquare matrices.
+TEST_P(BipartiteNonSquareTest, Exhaustive) {
+ size_t nlhs = GetParam().first;
+ size_t nrhs = GetParam().second;
+ MatchMatrix graph(nlhs, nrhs);
+ do {
+ EXPECT_EQ(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph).size(),
+ internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph).size())
+ << "graph: " << graph.DebugString()
+ << "\nbacktracking: "
+ << PrintToString(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph))
+ << "\nmax flow: "
+ << PrintToString(internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph));
+ } while (graph.NextGraph());
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AllGraphs, BipartiteNonSquareTest,
+ testing::Values(
+ std::make_pair(1, 2),
+ std::make_pair(2, 1),
+ std::make_pair(3, 2),
+ std::make_pair(2, 3),
+ std::make_pair(4, 1),
+ std::make_pair(1, 4),
+ std::make_pair(4, 3),
+ std::make_pair(3, 4)));
+
+class BipartiteRandomTest
+ : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::pair<int, int> > {
+};
+
+// Verifies a large sample of larger graphs.
+TEST_P(BipartiteRandomTest, LargerNets) {
+ int nodes = GetParam().first;
+ int iters = GetParam().second;
+ MatchMatrix graph(nodes, nodes);
+
+ testing::internal::Int32 seed = GTEST_FLAG(random_seed);
+ if (seed == 0) {
+ seed = static_cast<testing::internal::Int32>(time(NULL));
+ }
+
+ for (; iters > 0; --iters, ++seed) {
+ srand(static_cast<int>(seed));
+ graph.Randomize();
+ EXPECT_EQ(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph).size(),
+ internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph).size())
+ << " graph: " << graph.DebugString()
+ << "\nTo reproduce the failure, rerun the test with the flag"
+ " --" << GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ << "random_seed=" << seed;
+ }
+}
+
+// Test argument is a std::pair<int, int> representing (nodes, iters).
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(Samples, BipartiteRandomTest,
+ testing::Values(
+ std::make_pair(5, 10000),
+ std::make_pair(6, 5000),
+ std::make_pair(7, 2000),
+ std::make_pair(8, 500),
+ std::make_pair(9, 100)));
+
+// Tests IsReadableTypeName().
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsTrueForShortNames) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("int"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("const unsigned char*"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("MyMap<int, void*>"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("void (*)(int, bool)"));
+}
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsTrueForLongNonTemplateNonFunctionNames) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("my_long_namespace::MyClassName"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("int [5][6][7][8][9][10][11]"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("my_namespace::MyOuterClass::MyInnerClass"));
+}
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsFalseForLongTemplateNames) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(
+ IsReadableTypeName("basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char> >"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(IsReadableTypeName("std::vector<int, std::alloc_traits<int> >"));
+}
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsFalseForLongFunctionTypeNames) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(IsReadableTypeName("void (&)(int, bool, char, float)"));
+}
+
+// Tests JoinAsTuple().
+
+TEST(JoinAsTupleTest, JoinsEmptyTuple) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("", JoinAsTuple(Strings()));
+}
+
+TEST(JoinAsTupleTest, JoinsOneTuple) {
+ const char* fields[] = {"1"};
+ EXPECT_EQ("1", JoinAsTuple(Strings(fields, fields + 1)));
+}
+
+TEST(JoinAsTupleTest, JoinsTwoTuple) {
+ const char* fields[] = {"1", "a"};
+ EXPECT_EQ("(1, a)", JoinAsTuple(Strings(fields, fields + 2)));
+}
+
+TEST(JoinAsTupleTest, JoinsTenTuple) {
+ const char* fields[] = {"1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10"};
+ EXPECT_EQ("(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)",
+ JoinAsTuple(Strings(fields, fields + 10)));
+}
+
+// Tests FormatMatcherDescription().
+
+TEST(FormatMatcherDescriptionTest, WorksForEmptyDescription) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(false, "IsEven", Strings()));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not (is even)",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(true, "IsEven", Strings()));
+
+ const char* params[] = {"5"};
+ EXPECT_EQ("equals 5",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(false, "Equals",
+ Strings(params, params + 1)));
+
+ const char* params2[] = {"5", "8"};
+ EXPECT_EQ("is in range (5, 8)",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(false, "IsInRange",
+ Strings(params2, params2 + 2)));
+}
+
+// Tests PolymorphicMatcher::mutable_impl().
+TEST(PolymorphicMatcherTest, CanAccessMutableImpl) {
+ PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> m(DivisibleByImpl(42));
+ DivisibleByImpl& impl = m.mutable_impl();
+ EXPECT_EQ(42, impl.divider());
+
+ impl.set_divider(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, m.mutable_impl().divider());
+}
+
+// Tests PolymorphicMatcher::impl().
+TEST(PolymorphicMatcherTest, CanAccessImpl) {
+ const PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> m(DivisibleByImpl(42));
+ const DivisibleByImpl& impl = m.impl();
+ EXPECT_EQ(42, impl.divider());
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherTupleTest, ExplainsMatchFailure) {
+ stringstream ss1;
+ ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo(make_tuple(Matcher<char>(Eq('a')), GreaterThan(5)),
+ make_tuple('a', 10), &ss1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("", ss1.str()); // Successful match.
+
+ stringstream ss2;
+ ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo(make_tuple(GreaterThan(5), Matcher<char>(Eq('a'))),
+ make_tuple(2, 'b'), &ss2);
+ EXPECT_EQ(" Expected arg #0: is > 5\n"
+ " Actual: 2, which is 3 less than 5\n"
+ " Expected arg #1: is equal to 'a' (97, 0x61)\n"
+ " Actual: 'b' (98, 0x62)\n",
+ ss2.str()); // Failed match where both arguments need explanation.
+
+ stringstream ss3;
+ ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo(make_tuple(GreaterThan(5), Matcher<char>(Eq('a'))),
+ make_tuple(2, 'a'), &ss3);
+ EXPECT_EQ(" Expected arg #0: is > 5\n"
+ " Actual: 2, which is 3 less than 5\n",
+ ss3.str()); // Failed match where only one argument needs
+ // explanation.
+}
+
+// Tests Each().
+
+TEST(EachTest, ExplainsMatchResultCorrectly) {
+ set<int> a; // empty
+
+ Matcher<set<int> > m = Each(2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, a));
+
+ Matcher<const int(&)[1]> n = Each(1); // NOLINT
+
+ const int b[1] = {1};
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(n, b));
+
+ n = Each(3);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose element #0 doesn't match", Explain(n, b));
+
+ a.insert(1);
+ a.insert(2);
+ a.insert(3);
+ m = Each(GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Each(GreaterThan(10));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose element #0 doesn't match, which is 9 less than 10",
+ Explain(m, a));
+}
+
+TEST(EachTest, DescribesItselfCorrectly) {
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m = Each(1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("only contains elements that is equal to 1", Describe(m));
+
+ Matcher<vector<int> > m2 = Not(m);
+ EXPECT_EQ("contains some element that isn't equal to 1", Describe(m2));
+}
+
+TEST(EachTest, MatchesVectorWhenAllElementsMatch) {
+ vector<int> some_vector;
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Each(1));
+ some_vector.push_back(3);
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Not(Each(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Each(3));
+ some_vector.push_back(1);
+ some_vector.push_back(2);
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Not(Each(3)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Each(Lt(3.5)));
+
+ vector<string> another_vector;
+ another_vector.push_back("fee");
+ EXPECT_THAT(another_vector, Each(string("fee")));
+ another_vector.push_back("fie");
+ another_vector.push_back("foe");
+ another_vector.push_back("fum");
+ EXPECT_THAT(another_vector, Not(Each(string("fee"))));
+}
+
+TEST(EachTest, MatchesMapWhenAllElementsMatch) {
+ map<const char*, int> my_map;
+ const char* bar = "a string";
+ my_map[bar] = 2;
+ EXPECT_THAT(my_map, Each(make_pair(bar, 2)));
+
+ map<string, int> another_map;
+ EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Each(make_pair(string("fee"), 1)));
+ another_map["fee"] = 1;
+ EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Each(make_pair(string("fee"), 1)));
+ another_map["fie"] = 2;
+ another_map["foe"] = 3;
+ another_map["fum"] = 4;
+ EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Not(Each(make_pair(string("fee"), 1))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Not(Each(make_pair(string("fum"), 1))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Each(Pair(_, Gt(0))));
+}
+
+TEST(EachTest, AcceptsMatcher) {
+ const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, Each(Gt(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(Each(Gt(1))));
+}
+
+TEST(EachTest, WorksForNativeArrayAsTuple) {
+ const int a[] = {1, 2};
+ const int* const pointer = a;
+ EXPECT_THAT(make_tuple(pointer, 2), Each(Gt(0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(make_tuple(pointer, 2), Not(Each(Gt(1))));
+}
+
+// For testing Pointwise().
+class IsHalfOfMatcher {
+ public:
+ template <typename T1, typename T2>
+ bool MatchAndExplain(const tuple<T1, T2>& a_pair,
+ MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+ if (get<0>(a_pair) == get<1>(a_pair)/2) {
+ *listener << "where the second is " << get<1>(a_pair);
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ *listener << "where the second/2 is " << get<1>(a_pair)/2;
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "are a pair where the first is half of the second";
+ }
+
+ void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "are a pair where the first isn't half of the second";
+ }
+};
+
+PolymorphicMatcher<IsHalfOfMatcher> IsHalfOf() {
+ return MakePolymorphicMatcher(IsHalfOfMatcher());
+}
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, DescribesSelf) {
+ vector<int> rhs;
+ rhs.push_back(1);
+ rhs.push_back(2);
+ rhs.push_back(3);
+ const Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
+ EXPECT_EQ("contains 3 values, where each value and its corresponding value "
+ "in { 1, 2, 3 } are a pair where the first is half of the second",
+ Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("doesn't contain exactly 3 values, or contains a value x at some "
+ "index i where x and the i-th value of { 1, 2, 3 } are a pair "
+ "where the first isn't half of the second",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, MakesCopyOfRhs) {
+ list<signed char> rhs;
+ rhs.push_back(2);
+ rhs.push_back(4);
+
+ int lhs[] = {1, 2};
+ const Matcher<const int (&)[2]> m = Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
+
+ // Changing rhs now shouldn't affect m, which made a copy of rhs.
+ rhs.push_back(6);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
+}
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksForLhsNativeArray) {
+ const int lhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ vector<int> rhs;
+ rhs.push_back(2);
+ rhs.push_back(4);
+ rhs.push_back(6);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(Lt(), rhs));
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
+}
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksForRhsNativeArray) {
+ const int rhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ vector<int> lhs;
+ lhs.push_back(2);
+ lhs.push_back(4);
+ lhs.push_back(6);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(Gt(), rhs));
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Lt(), rhs)));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksForRhsInitializerList) {
+ const vector<int> lhs{2, 4, 6};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(Gt(), {1, 2, 3}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Lt(), {3, 3, 7})));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, RejectsWrongSize) {
+ const double lhs[2] = {1, 2};
+ const int rhs[1] = {0};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which contains 2 values",
+ Explain(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs), lhs));
+
+ const int rhs2[3] = {0, 1, 2};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs2)));
+}
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, RejectsWrongContent) {
+ const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int rhs[3] = {2, 6, 4};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("where the value pair (2, 6) at index #1 don't match, "
+ "where the second/2 is 3",
+ Explain(Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs), lhs));
+}
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, AcceptsCorrectContent) {
+ const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int rhs[3] = {2, 4, 6};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs), lhs));
+}
+
+TEST(PointwiseTest, AllowsMonomorphicInnerMatcher) {
+ const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int rhs[3] = {2, 4, 6};
+ const Matcher<tuple<const double&, const int&> > m1 = IsHalfOf();
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(m1, rhs));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(Pointwise(m1, rhs), lhs));
+
+ // This type works as a tuple<const double&, const int&> can be
+ // implicitly cast to tuple<double, int>.
+ const Matcher<tuple<double, int> > m2 = IsHalfOf();
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(m2, rhs));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(Pointwise(m2, rhs), lhs));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, DescribesSelf) {
+ vector<int> rhs;
+ rhs.push_back(1);
+ rhs.push_back(2);
+ rhs.push_back(3);
+ const Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has 3 elements and there exists some permutation of elements such "
+ "that:\n"
+ " - element #0 and 1 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
+ "and\n"
+ " - element #1 and 2 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
+ "and\n"
+ " - element #2 and 3 are a pair where the first is half of the second",
+ Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "doesn't have 3 elements, or there exists no permutation of elements "
+ "such that:\n"
+ " - element #0 and 1 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
+ "and\n"
+ " - element #1 and 2 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
+ "and\n"
+ " - element #2 and 3 are a pair where the first is half of the second",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, MakesCopyOfRhs) {
+ list<signed char> rhs;
+ rhs.push_back(2);
+ rhs.push_back(4);
+
+ int lhs[] = {2, 1};
+ const Matcher<const int (&)[2]> m = UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
+
+ // Changing rhs now shouldn't affect m, which made a copy of rhs.
+ rhs.push_back(6);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, WorksForLhsNativeArray) {
+ const int lhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ vector<int> rhs;
+ rhs.push_back(4);
+ rhs.push_back(6);
+ rhs.push_back(2);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(Lt(), rhs));
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, WorksForRhsNativeArray) {
+ const int rhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ vector<int> lhs;
+ lhs.push_back(4);
+ lhs.push_back(2);
+ lhs.push_back(6);
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs));
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Lt(), rhs)));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, WorksForRhsInitializerList) {
+ const vector<int> lhs{2, 4, 6};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), {5, 1, 3}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Lt(), {1, 1, 7})));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, RejectsWrongSize) {
+ const double lhs[2] = {1, 2};
+ const int rhs[1] = {0};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has 2 elements",
+ Explain(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs), lhs));
+
+ const int rhs2[3] = {0, 1, 2};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs2)));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, RejectsWrongContent) {
+ const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int rhs[3] = {2, 6, 6};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("where the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"
+ "element #1: 2",
+ Explain(UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs), lhs));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, AcceptsCorrectContentInSameOrder) {
+ const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int rhs[3] = {2, 4, 6};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, AcceptsCorrectContentInDifferentOrder) {
+ const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int rhs[3] = {6, 4, 2};
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs));
+}
+
+TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, AllowsMonomorphicInnerMatcher) {
+ const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int rhs[3] = {4, 6, 2};
+ const Matcher<tuple<const double&, const int&> > m1 = IsHalfOf();
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(m1, rhs));
+
+ // This type works as a tuple<const double&, const int&> can be
+ // implicitly cast to tuple<double, int>.
+ const Matcher<tuple<double, int> > m2 = IsHalfOf();
+ EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(m2, rhs));
+}
+
+} // namespace gmock_matchers_test
+} // namespace testing