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+# Integrate with the kubernetes events API.
+# This module sends events to Kubernetes, and also captures/tracks all events
+# in the rook-ceph namespace so kubernetes activity like pod restarts,
+# imagepulls etc can be seen from within the ceph cluster itself.
+#
+# To interact with the events API, the mgr service to access needs to be
+# granted additional permissions
+# e.g. kubectl -n rook-ceph edit clusterrole rook-ceph-mgr-cluster-rules
+#
+# These are the changes needed;
+# - apiGroups:
+# - ""
+# resources:
+# - events
+# verbs:
+# - create
+# - patch
+# - list
+# - get
+# - watch
+
+
+import os
+import re
+import sys
+import time
+import json
+import yaml
+import errno
+import socket
+import base64
+import logging
+import tempfile
+import threading
+
+try:
+ # python 3
+ from urllib.parse import urlparse
+except ImportError:
+ # python 2 fallback
+ from urlparse import urlparse
+
+from datetime import tzinfo, datetime, timedelta
+
+from urllib3.exceptions import MaxRetryError,ProtocolError
+from collections import OrderedDict
+
+import rados
+from mgr_module import MgrModule
+from mgr_util import verify_cacrt, ServerConfigException
+
+try:
+ import queue
+except ImportError:
+ # python 2.7.5
+ import Queue as queue
+finally:
+ # python 2.7.15 or python3
+ event_queue = queue.Queue()
+
+try:
+ from kubernetes import client, config, watch
+ from kubernetes.client.rest import ApiException
+except ImportError:
+ kubernetes_imported = False
+ client = None
+ config = None
+ watch = None
+else:
+ kubernetes_imported = True
+
+ # The watch.Watch.stream method can provide event objects that have involved_object = None
+ # which causes an exception in the generator. A workaround is discussed for a similar issue
+ # in https://github.com/kubernetes-client/python/issues/376 which has been used here
+ # pylint: disable=no-member
+ from kubernetes.client.models.v1_event import V1Event
+ def local_involved_object(self, involved_object):
+ if involved_object is None:
+ involved_object = client.V1ObjectReference(api_version="1")
+ self._involved_object = involved_object
+ V1Event.involved_object = V1Event.involved_object.setter(local_involved_object)
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# use a simple local class to represent UTC
+# datetime pkg modules vary between python2 and 3 and pytz is not available on older
+# ceph container images, so taking a pragmatic approach!
+class UTC(tzinfo):
+ def utcoffset(self, dt):
+ return timedelta(0)
+
+ def tzname(self, dt):
+ return "UTC"
+
+ def dst(self, dt):
+ return timedelta(0)
+
+
+def text_suffix(num):
+ """Define a text suffix based on a value i.e. turn host into hosts"""
+ return '' if num == 1 else 's'
+
+
+def create_temp_file(fname, content, suffix=".tmp"):
+ """Create a temp file
+
+ Attempt to create an temporary file containing the given content
+
+ Returns:
+ str .. full path to the temporary file
+
+ Raises:
+ OSError: problems creating the file
+
+ """
+
+ if content is not None:
+ file_name = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), fname + suffix)
+
+ try:
+ with open(file_name, "w") as f:
+ f.write(content)
+ except OSError as e:
+ raise OSError("Unable to create temporary file : {}".format(str(e)))
+
+ return file_name
+
+
+class HealthCheck(object):
+ """Transform a healthcheck msg into it's component parts"""
+
+ def __init__(self, msg, msg_level):
+
+ # msg looks like
+ #
+ # Health check failed: Reduced data availability: 100 pgs inactive (PG_AVAILABILITY)
+ # Health check cleared: OSDMAP_FLAGS (was: nodown flag(s) set)
+ # Health check failed: nodown flag(s) set (OSDMAP_FLAGS)
+ #
+ self.msg = None
+ self.name = None
+ self.text = None
+ self.valid = False
+
+ if msg.lower().startswith('health check'):
+
+ self.valid = True
+ self.msg = msg
+ msg_tokens = self.msg.split()
+
+ if msg_level == 'INF':
+ self.text = ' '.join(msg_tokens[3:])
+ self.name = msg_tokens[3] # health check name e.g. OSDMAP_FLAGS
+ else: # WRN or ERR
+ self.text = ' '.join(msg_tokens[3:-1])
+ self.name = msg_tokens[-1][1:-1]
+
+
+class LogEntry(object):
+ """Generic 'log' object"""
+
+ reason_map = {
+ "audit": "Audit",
+ "cluster": "HealthCheck",
+ "config": "ClusterChange",
+ "heartbeat":"Heartbeat",
+ "startup": "Started"
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, source, msg, msg_type, level, tstamp=None):
+
+ self.source = source
+ self.msg = msg
+ self.msg_type = msg_type
+ self.level = level
+ self.tstamp = tstamp
+ self.healthcheck = None
+
+ if 'health check ' in self.msg.lower():
+ self.healthcheck = HealthCheck(self.msg, self.level)
+
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return "source={}, msg_type={}, msg={}, level={}, tstamp={}".format(self.source,
+ self.msg_type,
+ self.msg,
+ self.level,
+ self.tstamp)
+
+ @property
+ def cmd(self):
+ """Look at the msg string and extract the command content"""
+
+ # msg looks like 'from=\'client.205306 \' entity=\'client.admin\' cmd=\'[{"prefix": "osd set", "key": "nodown"}]\': finished'
+ if self.msg_type != 'audit':
+ return None
+ else:
+ _m=self.msg[:-10].replace("\'","").split("cmd=")
+ _s='"cmd":{}'.format(_m[1])
+ cmds_list = json.loads('{' + _s + '}')['cmd']
+
+ # TODO. Assuming only one command was issued for now
+ _c = cmds_list[0]
+ return "{} {}".format(_c['prefix'], _c.get('key', ''))
+
+ @property
+ def event_type(self):
+ return 'Normal' if self.level == 'INF' else 'Warning'
+
+ @property
+ def event_reason(self):
+ return self.reason_map[self.msg_type]
+
+ @property
+ def event_name(self):
+ if self.msg_type == 'heartbeat':
+ return 'mgr.Heartbeat'
+ elif self.healthcheck:
+ return 'mgr.health.{}'.format(self.healthcheck.name)
+ elif self.msg_type == 'audit':
+ return 'mgr.audit.{}'.format(self.cmd).replace(' ', '_')
+ elif self.msg_type == 'config':
+ return 'mgr.ConfigurationChange'
+ elif self.msg_type == 'startup':
+ return "mgr.k8sevents-module"
+ else:
+ return None
+
+ @property
+ def event_entity(self):
+ if self.msg_type == 'audit':
+ return self.msg.replace("\'","").split('entity=')[1].split(' ')[0]
+ else:
+ return None
+
+ @property
+ def event_msg(self):
+ if self.msg_type == 'audit':
+ return "Client '{}' issued: ceph {}".format(self.event_entity, self.cmd)
+
+ elif self.healthcheck:
+ return self.healthcheck.text
+ else:
+ return self.msg
+
+
+class BaseThread(threading.Thread):
+ health = 'OK'
+ reported = False
+ daemon = True
+
+
+def clean_event(event):
+ """ clean an event record """
+ if not event.first_timestamp:
+ log.error("first_timestamp is empty")
+ if event.metadata.creation_timestamp:
+ log.error("setting first_timestamp to the creation timestamp")
+ event.first_timestamp = event.metadata.creation_timestamp
+ else:
+ log.error("defaulting event first timestamp to current datetime")
+ event.first_timestamp = datetime.datetime.now()
+
+ if not event.last_timestamp:
+ log.error("setting event last timestamp to {}".format(event.first_timestamp))
+ event.last_timestamp = event.first_timestamp
+
+ if not event.count:
+ event.count = 1
+
+ return event
+
+
+class NamespaceWatcher(BaseThread):
+ """Watch events in a given namespace
+
+ Using the watch package we can listen to event traffic in the namespace to
+ get an idea of what kubernetes related events surround the ceph cluster. The
+ thing to bear in mind is that events have a TTL enforced by the kube-apiserver
+ so this stream will only really show activity inside this retention window.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, api_client_config, namespace=None):
+ super(NamespaceWatcher, self).__init__()
+
+ if api_client_config:
+ self.api = client.CoreV1Api(api_client_config)
+ else:
+ self.api = client.CoreV1Api()
+
+ self.namespace = namespace
+
+ self.events = OrderedDict()
+ self.lock = threading.Lock()
+ self.active = None
+ self.resource_version = None
+
+ def fetch(self):
+ # clear the cache on every call to fetch
+ self.events.clear()
+ try:
+ resp = self.api.list_namespaced_event(self.namespace)
+ # TODO - Perhaps test for auth problem to be more specific in the except clause?
+ except:
+ self.active = False
+ self.health = "Unable to access events API (list_namespaced_event call failed)"
+ log.warning(self.health)
+ else:
+ self.active = True
+ self.resource_version = resp.metadata.resource_version
+
+ for item in resp.items:
+ self.events[item.metadata.name] = clean_event(item)
+ log.info('Added {} events'.format(len(resp.items)))
+
+ def run(self):
+ self.fetch()
+ func = getattr(self.api, "list_namespaced_event")
+
+ if self.active:
+ log.info("Namespace event watcher started")
+
+
+ while True:
+
+ try:
+ w = watch.Watch()
+ # execute generator to continually watch resource for changes
+ for item in w.stream(func, namespace=self.namespace, resource_version=self.resource_version, watch=True):
+ obj = item['object']
+
+ with self.lock:
+
+ if item['type'] in ['ADDED', 'MODIFIED']:
+ self.events[obj.metadata.name] = clean_event(obj)
+
+ elif item['type'] == 'DELETED':
+ del self.events[obj.metadata.name]
+
+ # TODO test the exception for auth problem (403?)
+
+ # Attribute error is generated when urllib3 on the system is old and doesn't have a
+ # read_chunked method
+ except AttributeError as e:
+ self.health = ("Error: Unable to 'watch' events API in namespace '{}' - "
+ "urllib3 too old? ({})".format(self.namespace, e))
+ self.active = False
+ log.warning(self.health)
+ break
+
+ except ApiException as e:
+ # refresh the resource_version & watcher
+ log.warning("API exception caught in watcher ({})".format(e))
+ log.warning("Restarting namespace watcher")
+ self.fetch()
+
+ except ProtocolError as e:
+ log.warning("Namespace watcher hit protocolerror ({}) - restarting".format(e))
+ self.fetch()
+
+ except Exception:
+ self.health = "{} Exception at {}".format(
+ sys.exc_info()[0].__name__,
+ datetime.strftime(datetime.now(),"%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
+ )
+ log.exception(self.health)
+ self.active = False
+ break
+
+ log.warning("Namespace event watcher stopped")
+
+
+class KubernetesEvent(object):
+
+ def __init__(self, log_entry, unique_name=True, api_client_config=None, namespace=None):
+
+ if api_client_config:
+ self.api = client.CoreV1Api(api_client_config)
+ else:
+ self.api = client.CoreV1Api()
+
+ self.namespace = namespace
+
+ self.event_name = log_entry.event_name
+ self.message = log_entry.event_msg
+ self.event_type = log_entry.event_type
+ self.event_reason = log_entry.event_reason
+ self.unique_name = unique_name
+
+ self.host = os.environ.get('NODE_NAME', os.environ.get('HOSTNAME', 'UNKNOWN'))
+
+ self.api_status = 200
+ self.count = 1
+ self.first_timestamp = None
+ self.last_timestamp = None
+
+ @property
+ def type(self):
+ """provide a type property matching a V1Event object"""
+ return self.event_type
+
+ @property
+ def event_body(self):
+ if self.unique_name:
+ obj_meta = client.V1ObjectMeta(name="{}".format(self.event_name))
+ else:
+ obj_meta = client.V1ObjectMeta(generate_name="{}".format(self.event_name))
+
+ # field_path is needed to prevent problems in the namespacewatcher when
+ # deleted event are received
+ obj_ref = client.V1ObjectReference(kind="CephCluster",
+ field_path='spec.containers{mgr}',
+ name=self.event_name,
+ namespace=self.namespace)
+
+ event_source = client.V1EventSource(component="ceph-mgr",
+ host=self.host)
+ return client.V1Event(
+ involved_object=obj_ref,
+ metadata=obj_meta,
+ message=self.message,
+ count=self.count,
+ type=self.event_type,
+ reason=self.event_reason,
+ source=event_source,
+ first_timestamp=self.first_timestamp,
+ last_timestamp=self.last_timestamp
+ )
+
+ def write(self):
+
+ now=datetime.now(UTC())
+
+ self.first_timestamp = now
+ self.last_timestamp = now
+
+ try:
+ self.api.create_namespaced_event(self.namespace, self.event_body)
+ except (OSError, ProtocolError):
+ # unable to reach to the API server
+ log.error("Unable to reach API server")
+ self.api_status = 400
+ except MaxRetryError:
+ # k8s config has not be defined properly
+ log.error("multiple attempts to connect to the API have failed")
+ self.api_status = 403 # Forbidden
+ except ApiException as e:
+ log.debug("event.write status:{}".format(e.status))
+ self.api_status = e.status
+ if e.status == 409:
+ log.debug("attempting event update for an existing event")
+ # 409 means the event is there already, so read it back (v1Event object returned)
+ # this could happen if the event has been created, and then the k8sevent module
+ # disabled and reenabled - i.e. the internal event tracking no longer matches k8s
+ response = self.api.read_namespaced_event(self.event_name, self.namespace)
+ #
+ # response looks like
+ #
+ # {'action': None,
+ # 'api_version': 'v1',
+ # 'count': 1,
+ # 'event_time': None,
+ # 'first_timestamp': datetime.datetime(2019, 7, 18, 5, 24, 59, tzinfo=tzlocal()),
+ # 'involved_object': {'api_version': None,
+ # 'field_path': None,
+ # 'kind': 'CephCluster',
+ # 'name': 'ceph-mgr.k8sevent-module',
+ # 'namespace': 'rook-ceph',
+ # 'resource_version': None,
+ # 'uid': None},
+ # 'kind': 'Event',
+ # 'last_timestamp': datetime.datetime(2019, 7, 18, 5, 24, 59, tzinfo=tzlocal()),
+ # 'message': 'Ceph log -> event tracking started',
+ # 'metadata': {'annotations': None,
+ # 'cluster_name': None,
+ # 'creation_timestamp': datetime.datetime(2019, 7, 18, 5, 24, 59, tzinfo=tzlocal()),
+ # 'deletion_grace_period_seconds': None,
+ # 'deletion_timestamp': None,
+ # 'finalizers': None,
+ # 'generate_name': 'ceph-mgr.k8sevent-module',
+ # 'generation': None,
+ # 'initializers': None,
+ # 'labels': None,
+ # 'name': 'ceph-mgr.k8sevent-module5z7kq',
+ # 'namespace': 'rook-ceph',
+ # 'owner_references': None,
+ # 'resource_version': '1195832',
+ # 'self_link': '/api/v1/namespaces/rook-ceph/events/ceph-mgr.k8sevent-module5z7kq',
+ # 'uid': '62fde5f1-a91c-11e9-9c80-6cde63a9debf'},
+ # 'reason': 'Started',
+ # 'related': None,
+ # 'reporting_component': '',
+ # 'reporting_instance': '',
+ # 'series': None,
+ # 'source': {'component': 'ceph-mgr', 'host': 'minikube'},
+ # 'type': 'Normal'}
+
+ # conflict event already exists
+ # read it
+ # update : count and last_timestamp and msg
+
+ self.count = response.count + 1
+ self.first_timestamp = response.first_timestamp
+ try:
+ self.api.patch_namespaced_event(self.event_name, self.namespace, self.event_body)
+ except ApiException as e:
+ log.error("event.patch failed for {} with status code:{}".format(self.event_name, e.status))
+ self.api_status = e.status
+ else:
+ log.debug("event {} patched".format(self.event_name))
+ self.api_status = 200
+
+ else:
+ log.debug("event {} created successfully".format(self.event_name))
+ self.api_status = 200
+
+ @property
+ def api_success(self):
+ return self.api_status == 200
+
+ def update(self, log_entry):
+ self.message = log_entry.event_msg
+ self.event_type = log_entry.event_type
+ self.last_timestamp = datetime.now(UTC())
+ self.count += 1
+ log.debug("performing event update for {}".format(self.event_name))
+
+ try:
+ self.api.patch_namespaced_event(self.event_name, self.namespace, self.event_body)
+ except ApiException as e:
+ log.error("event patch call failed: {}".format(e.status))
+ if e.status == 404:
+ # tried to patch, but hit a 404. The event's TTL must have been reached, and
+ # pruned by the kube-apiserver
+ log.debug("event not found, so attempting to create it")
+ try:
+ self.api.create_namespaced_event(self.namespace, self.event_body)
+ except ApiException as e:
+ log.error("unable to create the event: {}".format(e.status))
+ self.api_status = e.status
+ else:
+ log.debug("event {} created successfully".format(self.event_name))
+ self.api_status = 200
+ else:
+ log.debug("event {} updated".format(self.event_name))
+ self.api_status = 200
+
+
+class EventProcessor(BaseThread):
+ """Handle a global queue used to track events we want to send/update to kubernetes"""
+
+ can_run = True
+
+ def __init__(self, config_watcher, event_retention_days, api_client_config, namespace):
+ super(EventProcessor, self).__init__()
+
+ self.events = dict()
+ self.config_watcher = config_watcher
+ self.event_retention_days = event_retention_days
+ self.api_client_config = api_client_config
+ self.namespace = namespace
+
+ def startup(self):
+ """Log an event to show we're active"""
+
+ event = KubernetesEvent(
+ LogEntry(
+ source='self',
+ msg='Ceph log -> event tracking started',
+ msg_type='startup',
+ level='INF',
+ tstamp=None
+ ),
+ unique_name=False,
+ api_client_config=self.api_client_config,
+ namespace=self.namespace
+ )
+
+ event.write()
+ return event.api_success
+
+ @property
+ def ok(self):
+ return self.startup()
+
+ def prune_events(self):
+ log.debug("prune_events - looking for old events to remove from cache")
+ oldest = datetime.now(UTC()) - timedelta(days=self.event_retention_days)
+ local_events = dict(self.events)
+
+ for event_name in sorted(local_events,
+ key = lambda name: local_events[name].last_timestamp):
+ event = local_events[event_name]
+ if event.last_timestamp >= oldest:
+ break
+ else:
+ # drop this event
+ log.debug("prune_events - removing old event : {}".format(event_name))
+ del self.events[event_name]
+
+ def process(self, log_object):
+
+ log.debug("log entry being processed : {}".format(str(log_object)))
+
+ event_out = False
+ unique_name = True
+
+ if log_object.msg_type == 'audit':
+ # audit traffic : operator commands
+ if log_object.msg.endswith('finished'):
+ log.debug("K8sevents received command finished msg")
+ event_out = True
+ else:
+ # NO OP - ignoring 'dispatch' log records
+ return
+
+ elif log_object.msg_type == 'cluster':
+ # cluster messages : health checks
+ if log_object.event_name:
+ event_out = True
+
+ elif log_object.msg_type == 'config':
+ # configuration checker messages
+ event_out = True
+ unique_name = False
+
+ elif log_object.msg_type == 'heartbeat':
+ # hourly health message summary from Ceph
+ event_out = True
+ unique_name = False
+ log_object.msg = str(self.config_watcher)
+
+ else:
+ log.warning("K8sevents received unknown msg_type - {}".format(log_object.msg_type))
+
+ if event_out:
+ log.debug("k8sevents sending event to kubernetes")
+ # we don't cache non-unique events like heartbeats or config changes
+ if not unique_name or log_object.event_name not in self.events.keys():
+ event = KubernetesEvent(log_entry=log_object,
+ unique_name=unique_name,
+ api_client_config=self.api_client_config,
+ namespace=self.namespace)
+ event.write()
+ log.debug("event(unique={}) creation ended : {}".format(unique_name, event.api_status))
+ if event.api_success and unique_name:
+ self.events[log_object.event_name] = event
+ else:
+ event = self.events[log_object.event_name]
+ event.update(log_object)
+ log.debug("event update ended : {}".format(event.api_status))
+
+ self.prune_events()
+
+ else:
+ log.debug("K8sevents ignored message : {}".format(log_object.msg))
+
+ def run(self):
+ log.info("Ceph event processing thread started, "
+ "event retention set to {} days".format(self.event_retention_days))
+
+ while True:
+
+ try:
+ log_object = event_queue.get(block=False)
+ except queue.Empty:
+ pass
+ else:
+ try:
+ self.process(log_object)
+ except Exception:
+ self.health = "{} Exception at {}".format(
+ sys.exc_info()[0].__name__,
+ datetime.strftime(datetime.now(),"%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
+ )
+ log.exception(self.health)
+ break
+
+ if not self.can_run:
+ break
+
+ time.sleep(0.5)
+
+ log.warning("Ceph event processing thread stopped")
+
+
+class ListDiff(object):
+ def __init__(self, before, after):
+ self.before = set(before)
+ self.after = set(after)
+
+ @property
+ def removed(self):
+ return list(self.before - self.after)
+
+ @property
+ def added(self):
+ return list(self.after - self.before)
+
+ @property
+ def is_equal(self):
+ return self.before == self.after
+
+
+class CephConfigWatcher(BaseThread):
+ """Detect configuration changes within the cluster and generate human readable events"""
+
+ def __init__(self, mgr):
+ super(CephConfigWatcher, self).__init__()
+ self.mgr = mgr
+ self.server_map = dict()
+ self.osd_map = dict()
+ self.pool_map = dict()
+ self.service_map = dict()
+
+ self.config_check_secs = mgr.config_check_secs
+
+ @property
+ def raw_capacity(self):
+ # Note. if the osd's are not online the capacity field will be 0
+ return sum([self.osd_map[osd]['capacity'] for osd in self.osd_map])
+
+ @property
+ def num_servers(self):
+ return len(self.server_map.keys())
+
+ @property
+ def num_osds(self):
+ return len(self.osd_map.keys())
+
+ @property
+ def num_pools(self):
+ return len(self.pool_map.keys())
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = ''
+
+ s += "{} : {:>3} host{}, {} pool{}, {} OSDs. Raw Capacity {}B".format(
+ json.loads(self.mgr.get('health')['json'])['status'],
+ self.num_servers,
+ text_suffix(self.num_servers),
+ self.num_pools,
+ text_suffix(self.num_pools),
+ self.num_osds,
+ MgrModule.to_pretty_iec(self.raw_capacity))
+ return s
+
+ def fetch_servers(self):
+ """Return a server summary, and service summary"""
+ servers = self.mgr.list_servers()
+ server_map = dict() # host -> services
+ service_map = dict() # service -> host
+ for server_info in servers:
+ services = dict()
+ for svc in server_info['services']:
+ if svc.get('type') in services.keys():
+ services[svc.get('type')].append(svc.get('id'))
+ else:
+ services[svc.get('type')] = list([svc.get('id')])
+ # maintain the service xref map service -> host and version
+ service_map[(svc.get('type'), str(svc.get('id')))] = server_info.get('hostname', '')
+ server_map[server_info.get('hostname')] = services
+
+ return server_map, service_map
+
+ def fetch_pools(self):
+ interesting = ["type", "size", "min_size"]
+ # pools = [{'pool': 1, 'pool_name': 'replicapool', 'flags': 1, 'flags_names': 'hashpspool',
+ # 'type': 1, 'size': 3, 'min_size': 1, 'crush_rule': 1, 'object_hash': 2, 'pg_autoscale_mode': 'warn',
+ # 'pg_num': 100, 'pg_placement_num': 100, 'pg_placement_num_target': 100, 'pg_num_target': 100, 'pg_num_pending': 100,
+ # 'last_pg_merge_meta': {'ready_epoch': 0, 'last_epoch_started': 0, 'last_epoch_clean': 0, 'source_pgid': '0.0',
+ # 'source_version': "0'0", 'target_version': "0'0"}, 'auid': 0, 'snap_mode': 'selfmanaged', 'snap_seq': 0, 'snap_epoch': 0,
+ # 'pool_snaps': [], 'quota_max_bytes': 0, 'quota_max_objects': 0, 'tiers': [], 'tier_of': -1, 'read_tier': -1,
+ # 'write_tier': -1, 'cache_mode': 'none', 'target_max_bytes': 0, 'target_max_objects': 0,
+ # 'cache_target_dirty_ratio_micro': 400000, 'cache_target_dirty_high_ratio_micro': 600000,
+ # 'cache_target_full_ratio_micro': 800000, 'cache_min_flush_age': 0, 'cache_min_evict_age': 0,
+ # 'erasure_code_profile': '', 'hit_set_params': {'type': 'none'}, 'hit_set_period': 0, 'hit_set_count': 0,
+ # 'use_gmt_hitset': True, 'min_read_recency_for_promote': 0, 'min_write_recency_for_promote': 0,
+ # 'hit_set_grade_decay_rate': 0, 'hit_set_search_last_n': 0, 'grade_table': [], 'stripe_width': 0,
+ # 'expected_num_objects': 0, 'fast_read': False, 'options': {}, 'application_metadata': {'rbd': {}},
+ # 'create_time': '2019-08-02 02:23:01.618519', 'last_change': '19', 'last_force_op_resend': '0',
+ # 'last_force_op_resend_prenautilus': '0', 'last_force_op_resend_preluminous': '0', 'removed_snaps': '[]'}]
+ pools = self.mgr.get('osd_map')['pools']
+ pool_map = dict()
+ for pool in pools:
+ pool_map[pool.get('pool_name')] = {k:pool.get(k) for k in interesting}
+ return pool_map
+
+
+ def fetch_osd_map(self, service_map):
+ """Create an osd map"""
+ stats = self.mgr.get('osd_stats')
+
+ osd_map = dict()
+
+ devices = self.mgr.get('osd_map_crush')['devices']
+ for dev in devices:
+ osd_id = str(dev['id'])
+ osd_map[osd_id] = dict(
+ deviceclass=dev.get('class'),
+ capacity=0,
+ hostname=service_map['osd', osd_id]
+ )
+
+ for osd_stat in stats['osd_stats']:
+ osd_id = str(osd_stat.get('osd'))
+ osd_map[osd_id]['capacity'] = osd_stat['statfs']['total']
+
+ return osd_map
+
+ def push_events(self, changes):
+ """Add config change to the global queue to generate an event in kubernetes"""
+ log.debug("{} events will be generated")
+ for change in changes:
+ event_queue.put(change)
+
+ def _generate_config_logentry(self, msg):
+ return LogEntry(
+ source="config",
+ msg_type="config",
+ msg=msg,
+ level='INF',
+ tstamp=None
+ )
+
+ def _check_hosts(self, server_map):
+ log.debug("K8sevents checking host membership")
+ changes = list()
+ servers = ListDiff(self.server_map.keys(), server_map.keys())
+ if servers.is_equal:
+ # no hosts have been added or removed
+ pass
+ else:
+ # host changes detected, find out what
+ host_msg = "Host '{}' has been {} the cluster"
+ for new_server in servers.added:
+ changes.append(self._generate_config_logentry(
+ msg=host_msg.format(new_server, 'added to'))
+ )
+
+ for removed_server in servers.removed:
+ changes.append(self._generate_config_logentry(
+ msg=host_msg.format(removed_server, 'removed from'))
+ )
+
+ return changes
+
+ def _check_osds(self,server_map, osd_map):
+ log.debug("K8sevents checking OSD configuration")
+ changes = list()
+ before_osds = list()
+ for svr in self.server_map:
+ before_osds.extend(self.server_map[svr].get('osd',[]))
+
+ after_osds = list()
+ for svr in server_map:
+ after_osds.extend(server_map[svr].get('osd',[]))
+
+ if set(before_osds) == set(after_osds):
+ # no change in osd id's
+ pass
+ else:
+ # osd changes detected
+ osd_msg = "Ceph OSD '{}' ({} @ {}B) has been {} host {}"
+
+ osds = ListDiff(before_osds, after_osds)
+ for new_osd in osds.added:
+ changes.append(self._generate_config_logentry(
+ msg=osd_msg.format(
+ new_osd,
+ osd_map[new_osd]['deviceclass'],
+ MgrModule.to_pretty_iec(osd_map[new_osd]['capacity']),
+ 'added to',
+ osd_map[new_osd]['hostname']))
+ )
+
+ for removed_osd in osds.removed:
+ changes.append(self._generate_config_logentry(
+ msg=osd_msg.format(
+ removed_osd,
+ osd_map[removed_osd]['deviceclass'],
+ MgrModule.to_pretty_iec(osd_map[removed_osd]['capacity']),
+ 'removed from',
+ osd_map[removed_osd]['hostname']))
+ )
+
+ return changes
+
+ def _check_pools(self, pool_map):
+ changes = list()
+ log.debug("K8sevents checking pool configurations")
+ if self.pool_map.keys() == pool_map.keys():
+ # no pools added/removed
+ pass
+ else:
+ # Pool changes
+ pools = ListDiff(self.pool_map.keys(), pool_map.keys())
+ pool_msg = "Pool '{}' has been {} the cluster"
+ for new_pool in pools.added:
+ changes.append(self._generate_config_logentry(
+ msg=pool_msg.format(new_pool, 'added to'))
+ )
+
+ for removed_pool in pools.removed:
+ changes.append(self._generate_config_logentry(
+ msg=pool_msg.format(removed_pool, 'removed from'))
+ )
+
+ # check pool configuration changes
+ for pool_name in pool_map:
+ if not self.pool_map.get(pool_name, dict()):
+ # pool didn't exist before so just skip the checks
+ continue
+
+ if pool_map[pool_name] == self.pool_map[pool_name]:
+ # no changes - dicts match in key and value
+ continue
+ else:
+ # determine the change and add it to the change list
+ size_diff = pool_map[pool_name]['size'] - self.pool_map[pool_name]['size']
+ if size_diff != 0:
+ if size_diff < 0:
+ msg = "Data protection level of pool '{}' reduced to {} copies".format(pool_name,
+ pool_map[pool_name]['size'])
+ level = 'WRN'
+ else:
+ msg = "Data protection level of pool '{}' increased to {} copies".format(pool_name,
+ pool_map[pool_name]['size'])
+ level = 'INF'
+
+ changes.append(LogEntry(source="config",
+ msg_type="config",
+ msg=msg,
+ level=level,
+ tstamp=None)
+ )
+
+ if pool_map[pool_name]['min_size'] != self.pool_map[pool_name]['min_size']:
+ changes.append(LogEntry(source="config",
+ msg_type="config",
+ msg="Minimum acceptable number of replicas in pool '{}' has changed".format(pool_name),
+ level='WRN',
+ tstamp=None)
+ )
+
+ return changes
+
+ def get_changes(self, server_map, osd_map, pool_map):
+ """Detect changes in maps between current observation and the last"""
+
+ changes = list()
+
+ changes.extend(self._check_hosts(server_map))
+ changes.extend(self._check_osds(server_map, osd_map))
+ changes.extend(self._check_pools(pool_map))
+
+ # FUTURE
+ # Could generate an event if a ceph daemon has moved hosts
+ # (assumes the ceph metadata host information is valid though!)
+
+ return changes
+
+ def run(self):
+ log.info("Ceph configuration watcher started, interval set to {}s".format(self.config_check_secs))
+
+ self.server_map, self.service_map = self.fetch_servers()
+ self.pool_map = self.fetch_pools()
+
+ self.osd_map = self.fetch_osd_map(self.service_map)
+
+ while True:
+
+ try:
+ start_time = time.time()
+ server_map, service_map = self.fetch_servers()
+ pool_map = self.fetch_pools()
+ osd_map = self.fetch_osd_map(service_map)
+
+ changes = self.get_changes(server_map, osd_map, pool_map)
+ if changes:
+ self.push_events(changes)
+
+ self.osd_map = osd_map
+ self.pool_map = pool_map
+ self.server_map = server_map
+ self.service_map = service_map
+
+ checks_duration = int(time.time() - start_time)
+
+ # check that the time it took to run the checks fits within the
+ # interval, and if not extend the interval and emit a log message
+ # to show that the runtime for the checks exceeded the desired
+ # interval
+ if checks_duration > self.config_check_secs:
+ new_interval = self.config_check_secs * 2
+ log.warning("K8sevents check interval warning. "
+ "Current checks took {}s, interval was {}s. "
+ "Increasing interval to {}s".format(int(checks_duration),
+ self.config_check_secs,
+ new_interval))
+ self.config_check_secs = new_interval
+
+ time.sleep(self.config_check_secs)
+
+ except Exception:
+ self.health = "{} Exception at {}".format(
+ sys.exc_info()[0].__name__,
+ datetime.strftime(datetime.now(),"%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
+ )
+ log.exception(self.health)
+ break
+
+ log.warning("Ceph configuration watcher stopped")
+
+
+class Module(MgrModule):
+ COMMANDS = [
+ {
+ "cmd": "k8sevents status",
+ "desc": "Show the status of the data gathering threads",
+ "perm": "r"
+ },
+ {
+ "cmd": "k8sevents ls",
+ "desc": "List all current Kuberenetes events from the Ceph namespace",
+ "perm": "r"
+ },
+ {
+ "cmd": "k8sevents ceph",
+ "desc": "List Ceph events tracked & sent to the kubernetes cluster",
+ "perm": "r"
+ },
+ {
+ "cmd": "k8sevents set-access name=key,type=CephString",
+ "desc": "Set kubernetes access credentials. <key> must be cacrt or token and use -i <filename> syntax.\ne.g. ceph k8sevents set-access cacrt -i /root/ca.crt",
+ "perm": "rw"
+ },
+ {
+ "cmd": "k8sevents set-config name=key,type=CephString name=value,type=CephString",
+ "desc": "Set kubernetes config paramters. <key> must be server or namespace.\ne.g. ceph k8sevents set-config server https://localhost:30433",
+ "perm": "rw"
+ },
+ {
+ "cmd": "k8sevents clear-config",
+ "desc": "Clear external kubernetes configuration settings",
+ "perm": "rw"
+ },
+ ]
+ MODULE_OPTIONS = [
+ {'name': 'config_check_secs',
+ 'type': 'int',
+ 'default': 10,
+ 'min': 10,
+ 'desc': "interval (secs) to check for cluster configuration changes"},
+ {'name': 'ceph_event_retention_days',
+ 'type': 'int',
+ 'default': 7,
+ 'desc': "Days to hold ceph event information within local cache"}
+ ]
+
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.run = True
+ self.kubernetes_control = 'POD_NAME' in os.environ
+ self.event_processor = None
+ self.config_watcher = None
+ self.ns_watcher = None
+ self.trackers = list()
+ self.error_msg = None
+ self._api_client_config = None
+ self._namespace = None
+
+ # Declare the module options we accept
+ self.config_check_secs = None
+ self.ceph_event_retention_days = None
+
+ self.k8s_config = dict(
+ cacrt = None,
+ token = None,
+ server = None,
+ namespace = None
+ )
+
+ super(Module, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def k8s_ready(self):
+ """Validate the k8s_config dict
+
+ Returns:
+ - bool .... indicating whether the config is ready to use
+ - string .. variables that need to be defined before the module will function
+
+ """
+ missing = list()
+ ready = True
+ for k in self.k8s_config:
+ if not self.k8s_config[k]:
+ missing.append(k)
+ ready = False
+ return ready, missing
+
+ def config_notify(self):
+ """Apply runtime module options, and defaults from the modules KV store"""
+ self.log.debug("applying runtime module option settings")
+ for opt in self.MODULE_OPTIONS:
+ setattr(self,
+ opt['name'],
+ self.get_module_option(opt['name']))
+
+ if not self.kubernetes_control:
+ # Populate the config
+ self.log.debug("loading config from KV store")
+ for k in self.k8s_config:
+ self.k8s_config[k] = self.get_store(k, default=None)
+
+ def fetch_events(self, limit=None):
+ """Interface to expose current events to another mgr module"""
+ # FUTURE: Implement this to provide k8s events to the dashboard?
+ raise NotImplementedError
+
+ def process_clog(self, log_message):
+ """Add log message to the event queue
+
+ :param log_message: dict from the cluster log (audit/cluster channels)
+ """
+ required_fields = ['channel', 'message', 'priority', 'stamp']
+ _message_attrs = log_message.keys()
+ if all(_field in _message_attrs for _field in required_fields):
+ self.log.debug("clog entry received - adding to the queue")
+ if log_message.get('message').startswith('overall HEALTH'):
+ m_type = 'heartbeat'
+ else:
+ m_type = log_message.get('channel')
+
+ event_queue.put(
+ LogEntry(
+ source='log',
+ msg_type=m_type,
+ msg=log_message.get('message'),
+ level=log_message.get('priority')[1:-1],
+ tstamp=log_message.get('stamp')
+ )
+ )
+
+ else:
+ self.log.warning("Unexpected clog message format received - skipped: {}".format(log_message))
+
+ def notify(self, notify_type, notify_id):
+ """
+ Called by the ceph-mgr service to notify the Python plugin
+ that new state is available.
+
+ :param notify_type: string indicating what kind of notification,
+ such as osd_map, mon_map, fs_map, mon_status,
+ health, pg_summary, command, service_map
+ :param notify_id: string (may be empty) that optionally specifies
+ which entity is being notified about. With
+ "command" notifications this is set to the tag
+ ``from send_command``.
+ """
+
+ # only interested in cluster log (clog) messages for now
+ if notify_type == 'clog':
+ self.log.debug("received a clog entry from mgr.notify")
+ if isinstance(notify_id, dict):
+ # create a log object to process
+ self.process_clog(notify_id)
+ else:
+ self.log.warning("Expected a 'dict' log record format, received {}".format(type(notify_type)))
+
+ def _show_events(self, events):
+
+ max_msg_length = max([len(events[k].message) for k in events])
+ fmt = "{:<20} {:<8} {:>5} {:<" + str(max_msg_length) + "} {}\n"
+ s = fmt.format("Last Seen (UTC)", "Type", "Count", "Message", "Event Object Name")
+
+ for event_name in sorted(events,
+ key = lambda name: events[name].last_timestamp,
+ reverse=True):
+
+ event = events[event_name]
+
+ s += fmt.format(
+ datetime.strftime(event.last_timestamp,"%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S"),
+ str(event.type),
+ str(event.count),
+ str(event.message),
+ str(event_name)
+ )
+ s += "Total : {:>3}\n".format(len(events))
+ return s
+
+ def show_events(self, events):
+ """Show events we're holding from the ceph namespace - most recent 1st"""
+
+ if len(events):
+ return 0, "", self._show_events(events)
+ else:
+ return 0, "", "No events emitted yet, local cache is empty"
+
+ def show_status(self):
+ s = "Kubernetes\n"
+ s += "- Hostname : {}\n".format(self.k8s_config['server'])
+ s += "- Namespace : {}\n".format(self._namespace)
+ s += "Tracker Health\n"
+ for t in self.trackers:
+ s += "- {:<20} : {}\n".format(t.__class__.__name__, t.health)
+ s += "Tracked Events\n"
+ s += "- namespace : {:>3}\n".format(len(self.ns_watcher.events))
+ s += "- ceph events : {:>3}\n".format(len(self.event_processor.events))
+ return 0, "", s
+
+ def _valid_server(self, server):
+ # must be a valid server url format
+ server = server.strip()
+
+ res = urlparse(server)
+ port = res.netloc.split(":")[-1]
+
+ if res.scheme != 'https':
+ return False, "Server URL must use https"
+
+ elif not res.hostname:
+ return False, "Invalid server URL format"
+
+ elif res.hostname:
+ try:
+ socket.gethostbyname(res.hostname)
+ except socket.gaierror:
+ return False, "Unresolvable server URL"
+
+ if not port.isdigit():
+ return False, "Server URL must end in a port number"
+
+ return True, ""
+
+ def _valid_cacrt(self, cacrt_data):
+ """use mgr_util.verify_cacrt to validate the CA file"""
+
+ cacrt_fname = create_temp_file("ca_file", cacrt_data)
+
+ try:
+ verify_cacrt(cacrt_fname)
+ except ServerConfigException as e:
+ return False, "Invalid CA certificate: {}".format(str(e))
+ else:
+ return True, ""
+
+ def _valid_token(self, token_data):
+ """basic checks on the token"""
+ if not token_data:
+ return False, "Token file is empty"
+
+ pattern = re.compile(r"[a-zA-Z0-9\-\.\_]+$")
+ if not pattern.match(token_data):
+ return False, "Token contains invalid characters"
+
+ return True, ""
+
+ def _valid_namespace(self, namespace):
+ # Simple check - name must be a string <= 253 in length, alphanumeric with '.' and '-' symbols
+
+ if len(namespace) > 253:
+ return False, "Name too long"
+ if namespace.isdigit():
+ return False, "Invalid name - must be alphanumeric"
+
+ pattern = re.compile(r"^[a-z][a-z0-9\-\.]+$")
+ if not pattern.match(namespace):
+ return False, "Invalid characters in the name"
+
+ return True, ""
+
+ def _config_set(self, key, val):
+ """Attempt to validate the content, then save to KV store"""
+
+ val = val.rstrip() # remove any trailing whitespace/newline
+
+ try:
+ checker = getattr(self, "_valid_" + key)
+ except AttributeError:
+ # no checker available, just let it pass
+ self.log.warning("Unable to validate '{}' parameter - checker not implemented".format(key))
+ valid = True
+ else:
+ valid, reason = checker(val)
+
+ if valid:
+ self.set_store(key, val)
+ self.log.info("Updated config KV Store item: " + key)
+ return 0, "", "Config updated for parameter '{}'".format(key)
+ else:
+ return -22, "", "Invalid value for '{}' :{}".format(key, reason)
+
+ def clear_config_settings(self):
+ for k in self.k8s_config:
+ self.set_store(k, None)
+ return 0,"","{} configuration keys removed".format(len(self.k8s_config.keys()))
+
+ def handle_command(self, inbuf, cmd):
+
+ access_options = ['cacrt', 'token']
+ config_options = ['server', 'namespace']
+
+ if cmd['prefix'] == 'k8sevents clear-config':
+ return self.clear_config_settings()
+
+ if cmd['prefix'] == 'k8sevents set-access':
+ if cmd['key'] not in access_options:
+ return -errno.EINVAL, "", "Unknown access option. Must be one of; {}".format(','.join(access_options))
+
+ if inbuf:
+ return self._config_set(cmd['key'], inbuf)
+ else:
+ return -errno.EINVAL, "", "Command must specify -i <filename>"
+
+ if cmd['prefix'] == 'k8sevents set-config':
+
+ if cmd['key'] not in config_options:
+ return -errno.EINVAL, "", "Unknown config option. Must be one of; {}".format(','.join(config_options))
+
+ return self._config_set(cmd['key'], cmd['value'])
+
+ # At this point the command is trying to interact with k8sevents, so intercept if the configuration is
+ # not ready
+ if self.error_msg:
+ _msg = "k8sevents unavailable: " + self.error_msg
+ ready, _ = self.k8s_ready()
+ if not self.kubernetes_control and not ready:
+ _msg += "\nOnce all variables have been defined, you must restart the k8sevents module for the changes to take effect"
+ return -errno.ENODATA, "", _msg
+
+ if cmd["prefix"] == "k8sevents status":
+ return self.show_status()
+
+ elif cmd["prefix"] == "k8sevents ls":
+ return self.show_events(self.ns_watcher.events)
+
+ elif cmd["prefix"] == "k8sevents ceph":
+ return self.show_events(self.event_processor.events)
+
+ else:
+ raise NotImplementedError(cmd["prefix"])
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def can_run():
+ """Determine whether the pre-reqs for the module are in place"""
+
+ if not kubernetes_imported:
+ return False, "kubernetes python client is not available"
+ return True, ""
+
+ def load_kubernetes_config(self):
+ """Load configuration for remote kubernetes API using KV store values
+
+ Attempt to create an API client configuration from settings stored in
+ KV store.
+
+ Returns:
+ client.ApiClient: kubernetes API client object
+
+ Raises:
+ OSError: unable to create the cacrt file
+ """
+
+ # the kubernetes setting Configuration.ssl_ca_cert is a path, so we have to create a
+ # temporary file containing the cert for the client to load from
+ try:
+ ca_crt_file = create_temp_file('cacrt', self.k8s_config['cacrt'])
+ except OSError as e:
+ self.log.error("Unable to create file to hold cacrt: {}".format(str(e)))
+ raise OSError(str(e))
+ else:
+ self.log.debug("CA certificate from KV store, written to {}".format(ca_crt_file))
+
+ configuration = client.Configuration()
+ configuration.host = self.k8s_config['server']
+ configuration.ssl_ca_cert = ca_crt_file
+ configuration.api_key = { "authorization": "Bearer " + self.k8s_config['token'] }
+ api_client = client.ApiClient(configuration)
+ self.log.info("API client created for remote kubernetes access using cacrt and token from KV store")
+
+ return api_client
+
+ def serve(self):
+ # apply options set by CLI to this module
+ self.config_notify()
+
+ if not kubernetes_imported:
+ self.error_msg = "Unable to start : python kubernetes package is missing"
+ else:
+ if self.kubernetes_control:
+ # running under rook-ceph
+ config.load_incluster_config()
+ self.k8s_config['server'] = "https://{}:{}".format(os.environ.get('KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST', 'UNKNOWN'),
+ os.environ.get('KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT_HTTPS', 'UNKNOWN'))
+ self._api_client_config = None
+ self._namespace = os.environ.get("POD_NAMESPACE", "rook-ceph")
+ else:
+ # running outside of rook-ceph, so we need additional settings to tell us
+ # how to connect to the kubernetes cluster
+ ready, errors = self.k8s_ready()
+ if not ready:
+ self.error_msg = "Required settings missing. Use ceph k8sevents set-access | set-config to define {}".format(",".join(errors))
+ else:
+ try:
+ self._api_client_config = self.load_kubernetes_config()
+ except OSError as e:
+ self.error_msg = str(e)
+ else:
+ self._namespace = self.k8s_config['namespace']
+ self.log.info("k8sevents configuration loaded from KV store")
+
+ if self.error_msg:
+ self.log.error(self.error_msg)
+ return
+
+ # All checks have passed
+ self.config_watcher = CephConfigWatcher(self)
+
+ self.event_processor = EventProcessor(self.config_watcher,
+ self.ceph_event_retention_days,
+ self._api_client_config,
+ self._namespace)
+
+ self.ns_watcher = NamespaceWatcher(api_client_config=self._api_client_config,
+ namespace=self._namespace)
+
+ if self.event_processor.ok:
+ log.info("Ceph Log processor thread starting")
+ self.event_processor.start() # start log consumer thread
+ log.info("Ceph config watcher thread starting")
+ self.config_watcher.start()
+ log.info("Rook-ceph namespace events watcher starting")
+ self.ns_watcher.start()
+
+ self.trackers.extend([self.event_processor, self.config_watcher, self.ns_watcher])
+
+ while True:
+ # stay alive
+ time.sleep(1)
+
+ trackers = self.trackers
+ for t in trackers:
+ if not t.is_alive() and not t.reported:
+ log.error("K8sevents tracker thread '{}' stopped: {}".format(t.__class__.__name__, t.health))
+ t.reported = True
+
+ else:
+ self.error_msg = "Unable to access kubernetes API. Is it accessible? Are RBAC rules for our token valid?"
+ log.warning(self.error_msg)
+ log.warning("k8sevents module exiting")
+ self.run = False
+
+ def shutdown(self):
+ self.run = False
+ log.info("Shutting down k8sevents module")
+ self.event_processor.can_run = False
+
+ if self._rados:
+ self._rados.shutdown()
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-30 00:31:08 +0000