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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | src/seastar/fmt/test/format-test.cc | 2462 |
1 files changed, 2462 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/seastar/fmt/test/format-test.cc b/src/seastar/fmt/test/format-test.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aa69a1a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/seastar/fmt/test/format-test.cc @@ -0,0 +1,2462 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - formatting library tests +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#include <cctype> +#include <cfloat> +#include <climits> +#include <cmath> +#include <cstring> +#include <list> +#include <memory> +#include <string> +#include <stdint.h> + +// Check if fmt/format.h compiles with windows.h included before it. +#ifdef _WIN32 +# include <windows.h> +#endif + +#include "fmt/format.h" +#include "gmock.h" +#include "gtest-extra.h" +#include "mock-allocator.h" +#include "util.h" + +#undef ERROR +#undef min +#undef max + +using std::size_t; + +using fmt::basic_memory_buffer; +using fmt::basic_writer; +using fmt::format; +using fmt::format_error; +using fmt::string_view; +using fmt::memory_buffer; +using fmt::wmemory_buffer; + +using testing::Return; +using testing::StrictMock; + +namespace { + +#if !FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 408 +template <typename Char, typename T> +bool check_enabled_formatter() { + static_assert( + std::is_default_constructible<fmt::formatter<T, Char>>::value, ""); + return true; +} + +template <typename Char, typename... T> +void check_enabled_formatters() { + auto dummy = {check_enabled_formatter<Char, T>()...}; + (void)dummy; +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, TestFormattersEnabled) { + check_enabled_formatters<char, + bool, char, signed char, unsigned char, short, unsigned short, + int, unsigned, long, unsigned long, long long, unsigned long long, + float, double, long double, void*, const void*, + char*, const char*, std::string>(); + check_enabled_formatters<wchar_t, + bool, wchar_t, signed char, unsigned char, short, unsigned short, + int, unsigned, long, unsigned long, long long, unsigned long long, + float, double, long double, void*, const void*, + wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, std::wstring>(); +#if FMT_USE_NULLPTR + check_enabled_formatters<char, std::nullptr_t>(); + check_enabled_formatters<wchar_t, std::nullptr_t>(); +#endif +} +#endif + +// Format value using the standard library. +template <typename Char, typename T> +void std_format(const T &value, std::basic_string<Char> &result) { + std::basic_ostringstream<Char> os; + os << value; + result = os.str(); +} + +#ifdef __MINGW32__ +// Workaround a bug in formatting long double in MinGW. +void std_format(long double value, std::string &result) { + char buffer[100]; + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%Lg", value); + result = buffer; +} +void std_format(long double value, std::wstring &result) { + wchar_t buffer[100]; + swprintf(buffer, L"%Lg", value); + result = buffer; +} +#endif + +// Checks if writing value to BasicWriter<Char> produces the same result +// as writing it to std::basic_ostringstream<Char>. +template <typename Char, typename T> +::testing::AssertionResult check_write(const T &value, const char *type) { + fmt::basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + typedef fmt::back_insert_range<fmt::internal::basic_buffer<Char>> range; + fmt::basic_writer<range> writer(buffer); + writer.write(value); + std::basic_string<Char> actual = to_string(buffer); + std::basic_string<Char> expected; + std_format(value, expected); + if (expected == actual) + return ::testing::AssertionSuccess(); + return ::testing::AssertionFailure() + << "Value of: (Writer<" << type << ">() << value).str()\n" + << " Actual: " << actual << "\n" + << "Expected: " << expected << "\n"; +} + +struct AnyWriteChecker { + template <typename T> + ::testing::AssertionResult operator()(const char *, const T &value) const { + ::testing::AssertionResult result = check_write<char>(value, "char"); + return result ? check_write<wchar_t>(value, "wchar_t") : result; + } +}; + +template <typename Char> +struct WriteChecker { + template <typename T> + ::testing::AssertionResult operator()(const char *, const T &value) const { + return check_write<Char>(value, "char"); + } +}; + +// Checks if writing value to BasicWriter produces the same result +// as writing it to std::ostringstream both for char and wchar_t. +#define CHECK_WRITE(value) EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(AnyWriteChecker(), value) + +#define CHECK_WRITE_CHAR(value) \ + EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(WriteChecker<char>(), value) +#define CHECK_WRITE_WCHAR(value) \ + EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(WriteChecker<wchar_t>(), value) +} // namespace + +// Tests fmt::internal::count_digits for integer type Int. +template <typename Int> +void test_count_digits() { + for (Int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) + EXPECT_EQ(1u, fmt::internal::count_digits(i)); + for (Int i = 1, n = 1, + end = std::numeric_limits<Int>::max() / 10; n <= end; ++i) { + n *= 10; + EXPECT_EQ(i, fmt::internal::count_digits(n - 1)); + EXPECT_EQ(i + 1, fmt::internal::count_digits(n)); + } +} + +TEST(UtilTest, CountDigits) { + test_count_digits<uint32_t>(); + test_count_digits<uint64_t>(); +} + +struct uint32_pair { + uint32_t u[2]; +}; + +TEST(UtilTest, BitCast) { + auto s = fmt::internal::bit_cast<uint32_pair>(uint64_t{42}); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::internal::bit_cast<uint64_t>(s), 42ull); + s = fmt::internal::bit_cast<uint32_pair>(uint64_t(~0ull)); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::internal::bit_cast<uint64_t>(s), ~0ull); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, Increment) { + char s[10] = "123"; + increment(s); + EXPECT_STREQ("124", s); + s[2] = '8'; + increment(s); + EXPECT_STREQ("129", s); + increment(s); + EXPECT_STREQ("130", s); + s[1] = s[2] = '9'; + increment(s); + EXPECT_STREQ("200", s); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, ParseNonnegativeInt) { + if (std::numeric_limits<int>::max() != + static_cast<int>(static_cast<unsigned>(1) << 31)) { + fmt::print("Skipping parse_nonnegative_int test\n"); + return; + } + const char *s = "10000000000"; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG( + parse_nonnegative_int(s, fmt::internal::error_handler()), + fmt::format_error, "number is too big"); + s = "2147483649"; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG( + parse_nonnegative_int(s, fmt::internal::error_handler()), + fmt::format_error, "number is too big"); +} + +TEST(IteratorTest, CountingIterator) { + fmt::internal::counting_iterator<char> it; + auto prev = it++; + EXPECT_EQ(prev.count(), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(it.count(), 1); +} + +TEST(IteratorTest, TruncatingIterator) { + char *p = FMT_NULL; + fmt::internal::truncating_iterator<char*> it(p, 3); + auto prev = it++; + EXPECT_EQ(prev.base(), p); + EXPECT_EQ(it.base(), p + 1); +} + +TEST(IteratorTest, TruncatingBackInserter) { + std::string buffer; + auto bi = std::back_inserter(buffer); + fmt::internal::truncating_iterator<decltype(bi)> it(bi, 2); + *it++ = '4'; + *it++ = '2'; + *it++ = '1'; + EXPECT_EQ(buffer.size(), 2); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, "42"); +} + +TEST(IteratorTest, IsOutputIterator) { + EXPECT_TRUE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator<char*>::value); + EXPECT_FALSE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator<const char*>::value); + EXPECT_FALSE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator<std::string>::value); + EXPECT_TRUE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator< + std::back_insert_iterator<std::string>>::value); + EXPECT_TRUE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator< + std::string::iterator>::value); + EXPECT_FALSE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator< + std::string::const_iterator>::value); + EXPECT_FALSE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator<std::list<char>>::value); + EXPECT_TRUE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator< + std::list<char>::iterator>::value); + EXPECT_FALSE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator< + std::list<char>::const_iterator>::value); + EXPECT_FALSE(fmt::internal::is_output_iterator<uint32_pair>::value); +} + +TEST(MemoryBufferTest, Ctor) { + basic_memory_buffer<char, 123> buffer; + EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), buffer.size()); + EXPECT_EQ(123u, buffer.capacity()); +} + +static void check_forwarding( + mock_allocator<int> &alloc, allocator_ref<mock_allocator<int>> &ref) { + int mem; + // Check if value_type is properly defined. + allocator_ref< mock_allocator<int> >::value_type *ptr = &mem; + // Check forwarding. + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, allocate(42)).WillOnce(testing::Return(ptr)); + ref.allocate(42); + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, deallocate(ptr, 42)); + ref.deallocate(ptr, 42); +} + +TEST(AllocatorTest, allocator_ref) { + StrictMock< mock_allocator<int> > alloc; + typedef allocator_ref< mock_allocator<int> > test_allocator_ref; + test_allocator_ref ref(&alloc); + // Check if allocator_ref forwards to the underlying allocator. + check_forwarding(alloc, ref); + test_allocator_ref ref2(ref); + check_forwarding(alloc, ref2); + test_allocator_ref ref3; + EXPECT_EQ(FMT_NULL, ref3.get()); + ref3 = ref; + check_forwarding(alloc, ref3); +} + +typedef allocator_ref< std::allocator<char> > TestAllocator; + +static void check_move_buffer(const char *str, + basic_memory_buffer<char, 5, TestAllocator> &buffer) { + std::allocator<char> *alloc = buffer.get_allocator().get(); + basic_memory_buffer<char, 5, TestAllocator> buffer2(std::move(buffer)); + // Move shouldn't destroy the inline content of the first buffer. + EXPECT_EQ(str, std::string(&buffer[0], buffer.size())); + EXPECT_EQ(str, std::string(&buffer2[0], buffer2.size())); + EXPECT_EQ(5u, buffer2.capacity()); + // Move should transfer allocator. + EXPECT_EQ(FMT_NULL, buffer.get_allocator().get()); + EXPECT_EQ(alloc, buffer2.get_allocator().get()); +} + +TEST(MemoryBufferTest, MoveCtor) { + std::allocator<char> alloc; + basic_memory_buffer<char, 5, TestAllocator> buffer((TestAllocator(&alloc))); + const char test[] = "test"; + buffer.append(test, test + 4); + check_move_buffer("test", buffer); + // Adding one more character fills the inline buffer, but doesn't cause + // dynamic allocation. + buffer.push_back('a'); + check_move_buffer("testa", buffer); + const char *inline_buffer_ptr = &buffer[0]; + // Adding one more character causes the content to move from the inline to + // a dynamically allocated buffer. + buffer.push_back('b'); + basic_memory_buffer<char, 5, TestAllocator> buffer2(std::move(buffer)); + // Move should rip the guts of the first buffer. + EXPECT_EQ(inline_buffer_ptr, &buffer[0]); + EXPECT_EQ("testab", std::string(&buffer2[0], buffer2.size())); + EXPECT_GT(buffer2.capacity(), 5u); +} + +static void check_move_assign_buffer( + const char *str, basic_memory_buffer<char, 5> &buffer) { + basic_memory_buffer<char, 5> buffer2; + buffer2 = std::move(buffer); + // Move shouldn't destroy the inline content of the first buffer. + EXPECT_EQ(str, std::string(&buffer[0], buffer.size())); + EXPECT_EQ(str, std::string(&buffer2[0], buffer2.size())); + EXPECT_EQ(5u, buffer2.capacity()); +} + +TEST(MemoryBufferTest, MoveAssignment) { + basic_memory_buffer<char, 5> buffer; + const char test[] = "test"; + buffer.append(test, test + 4); + check_move_assign_buffer("test", buffer); + // Adding one more character fills the inline buffer, but doesn't cause + // dynamic allocation. + buffer.push_back('a'); + check_move_assign_buffer("testa", buffer); + const char *inline_buffer_ptr = &buffer[0]; + // Adding one more character causes the content to move from the inline to + // a dynamically allocated buffer. + buffer.push_back('b'); + basic_memory_buffer<char, 5> buffer2; + buffer2 = std::move(buffer); + // Move should rip the guts of the first buffer. + EXPECT_EQ(inline_buffer_ptr, &buffer[0]); + EXPECT_EQ("testab", std::string(&buffer2[0], buffer2.size())); + EXPECT_GT(buffer2.capacity(), 5u); +} + +TEST(MemoryBufferTest, Grow) { + typedef allocator_ref< mock_allocator<int> > Allocator; + typedef basic_memory_buffer<int, 10, Allocator> Base; + mock_allocator<int> alloc; + struct TestMemoryBuffer : Base { + TestMemoryBuffer(Allocator alloc) : Base(alloc) {} + void grow(std::size_t size) { Base::grow(size); } + } buffer((Allocator(&alloc))); + buffer.resize(7); + using fmt::internal::to_unsigned; + for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i) + buffer[to_unsigned(i)] = i * i; + EXPECT_EQ(10u, buffer.capacity()); + int mem[20]; + mem[7] = 0xdead; + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, allocate(20)).WillOnce(Return(mem)); + buffer.grow(20); + EXPECT_EQ(20u, buffer.capacity()); + // Check if size elements have been copied + for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i) + EXPECT_EQ(i * i, buffer[to_unsigned(i)]); + // and no more than that. + EXPECT_EQ(0xdead, buffer[7]); + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, deallocate(mem, 20)); +} + +TEST(MemoryBufferTest, Allocator) { + typedef allocator_ref< mock_allocator<char> > TestAllocator; + basic_memory_buffer<char, 10, TestAllocator> buffer; + EXPECT_EQ(FMT_NULL, buffer.get_allocator().get()); + StrictMock< mock_allocator<char> > alloc; + char mem; + { + basic_memory_buffer<char, 10, TestAllocator> buffer2((TestAllocator(&alloc))); + EXPECT_EQ(&alloc, buffer2.get_allocator().get()); + std::size_t size = 2 * fmt::inline_buffer_size; + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, allocate(size)).WillOnce(Return(&mem)); + buffer2.reserve(size); + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, deallocate(&mem, size)); + } +} + +TEST(MemoryBufferTest, ExceptionInDeallocate) { + typedef allocator_ref< mock_allocator<char> > TestAllocator; + StrictMock< mock_allocator<char> > alloc; + basic_memory_buffer<char, 10, TestAllocator> buffer((TestAllocator(&alloc))); + std::size_t size = 2 * fmt::inline_buffer_size; + std::vector<char> mem(size); + { + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, allocate(size)).WillOnce(Return(&mem[0])); + buffer.resize(size); + std::fill(&buffer[0], &buffer[0] + size, 'x'); + } + std::vector<char> mem2(2 * size); + { + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, allocate(2 * size)).WillOnce(Return(&mem2[0])); + std::exception e; + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, deallocate(&mem[0], size)).WillOnce(testing::Throw(e)); + EXPECT_THROW(buffer.reserve(2 * size), std::exception); + EXPECT_EQ(&mem2[0], &buffer[0]); + // Check that the data has been copied. + for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) + EXPECT_EQ('x', buffer[i]); + } + EXPECT_CALL(alloc, deallocate(&mem2[0], 2 * size)); +} + +#ifdef _WIN32 +TEST(UtilTest, UTF16ToUTF8) { + std::string s = "ёжик"; + fmt::internal::utf16_to_utf8 u(L"\x0451\x0436\x0438\x043A"); + EXPECT_EQ(s, u.str()); + EXPECT_EQ(s.size(), u.size()); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, UTF16ToUTF8EmptyString) { + std::string s = ""; + fmt::internal::utf16_to_utf8 u(L""); + EXPECT_EQ(s, u.str()); + EXPECT_EQ(s.size(), u.size()); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, UTF8ToUTF16) { + std::string s = "лошадка"; + fmt::internal::utf8_to_utf16 u(s.c_str()); + EXPECT_EQ(L"\x043B\x043E\x0448\x0430\x0434\x043A\x0430", u.str()); + EXPECT_EQ(7, u.size()); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, UTF8ToUTF16EmptyString) { + std::string s = ""; + fmt::internal::utf8_to_utf16 u(s.c_str()); + EXPECT_EQ(L"", u.str()); + EXPECT_EQ(s.size(), u.size()); +} + +template <typename Converter, typename Char> +void check_utf_conversion_error( + const char *message, + fmt::basic_string_view<Char> str = fmt::basic_string_view<Char>(0, 1)) { + fmt::memory_buffer out; + fmt::internal::format_windows_error(out, ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER, message); + fmt::system_error error(0, ""); + try { + (Converter)(str); + } catch (const fmt::system_error &e) { + error = e; + } + EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER, error.error_code()); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::to_string(out), error.what()); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, UTF16ToUTF8Error) { + check_utf_conversion_error<fmt::internal::utf16_to_utf8, wchar_t>( + "cannot convert string from UTF-16 to UTF-8"); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, UTF8ToUTF16Error) { + const char *message = "cannot convert string from UTF-8 to UTF-16"; + check_utf_conversion_error<fmt::internal::utf8_to_utf16, char>(message); + check_utf_conversion_error<fmt::internal::utf8_to_utf16, char>( + message, fmt::string_view("foo", INT_MAX + 1u)); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, UTF16ToUTF8Convert) { + fmt::internal::utf16_to_utf8 u; + EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER, u.convert(fmt::wstring_view(0, 1))); + EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER, + u.convert(fmt::wstring_view(L"foo", INT_MAX + 1u))); +} +#endif // _WIN32 + +typedef void (*FormatErrorMessage)( + fmt::internal::buffer &out, int error_code, string_view message); + +template <typename Error> +void check_throw_error(int error_code, FormatErrorMessage format) { + fmt::system_error error(0, ""); + try { + throw Error(error_code, "test {}", "error"); + } catch (const fmt::system_error &e) { + error = e; + } + fmt::memory_buffer message; + format(message, error_code, "test error"); + EXPECT_EQ(to_string(message), error.what()); + EXPECT_EQ(error_code, error.error_code()); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, FormatSystemError) { + fmt::memory_buffer message; + fmt::format_system_error(message, EDOM, "test"); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("test: {}", get_system_error(EDOM)), + to_string(message)); + message = fmt::memory_buffer(); + + // Check if std::allocator throws on allocating max size_t / 2 chars. + size_t max_size = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / 2; + bool throws_on_alloc = false; + try { + std::allocator<char> alloc; + alloc.deallocate(alloc.allocate(max_size), max_size); + } catch (const std::bad_alloc&) { + throws_on_alloc = true; + } + if (!throws_on_alloc) { + fmt::print("warning: std::allocator allocates {} chars", max_size); + return; + } + fmt::format_system_error(message, EDOM, fmt::string_view(FMT_NULL, max_size)); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("error {}", EDOM), to_string(message)); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, SystemError) { + fmt::system_error e(EDOM, "test"); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("test: {}", get_system_error(EDOM)), e.what()); + EXPECT_EQ(EDOM, e.error_code()); + check_throw_error<fmt::system_error>(EDOM, fmt::format_system_error); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, ReportSystemError) { + fmt::memory_buffer out; + fmt::format_system_error(out, EDOM, "test error"); + out.push_back('\n'); + EXPECT_WRITE(stderr, fmt::report_system_error(EDOM, "test error"), + to_string(out)); +} + +#ifdef _WIN32 + +TEST(UtilTest, FormatWindowsError) { + LPWSTR message = 0; + FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | + FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, 0, + ERROR_FILE_EXISTS, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), + reinterpret_cast<LPWSTR>(&message), 0, 0); + fmt::internal::utf16_to_utf8 utf8_message(message); + LocalFree(message); + fmt::memory_buffer actual_message; + fmt::internal::format_windows_error( + actual_message, ERROR_FILE_EXISTS, "test"); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("test: {}", utf8_message.str()), + fmt::to_string(actual_message)); + actual_message.resize(0); + fmt::internal::format_windows_error( + actual_message, ERROR_FILE_EXISTS, + fmt::string_view(0, std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max())); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("error {}", ERROR_FILE_EXISTS), + fmt::to_string(actual_message)); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, FormatLongWindowsError) { + LPWSTR message = 0; + // this error code is not available on all Windows platforms and + // Windows SDKs, so do not fail the test if the error string cannot + // be retrieved. + const int provisioning_not_allowed = 0x80284013L /*TBS_E_PROVISIONING_NOT_ALLOWED*/; + if (FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | + FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, 0, + static_cast<DWORD>(provisioning_not_allowed), + MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), + reinterpret_cast<LPWSTR>(&message), 0, 0) == 0) { + return; + } + fmt::internal::utf16_to_utf8 utf8_message(message); + LocalFree(message); + fmt::memory_buffer actual_message; + fmt::internal::format_windows_error( + actual_message, provisioning_not_allowed, "test"); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("test: {}", utf8_message.str()), + fmt::to_string(actual_message)); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, WindowsError) { + check_throw_error<fmt::windows_error>( + ERROR_FILE_EXISTS, fmt::internal::format_windows_error); +} + +TEST(UtilTest, ReportWindowsError) { + fmt::memory_buffer out; + fmt::internal::format_windows_error(out, ERROR_FILE_EXISTS, "test error"); + out.push_back('\n'); + EXPECT_WRITE(stderr, + fmt::report_windows_error(ERROR_FILE_EXISTS, "test error"), + fmt::to_string(out)); +} + +#endif // _WIN32 + +TEST(StringViewTest, Ctor) { + EXPECT_STREQ("abc", string_view("abc").data()); + EXPECT_EQ(3u, string_view("abc").size()); + + EXPECT_STREQ("defg", string_view(std::string("defg")).data()); + EXPECT_EQ(4u, string_view(std::string("defg")).size()); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, Data) { + memory_buffer buf; + fmt::writer w(buf); + w.write(42); + EXPECT_EQ("42", to_string(buf)); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteInt) { + CHECK_WRITE(42); + CHECK_WRITE(-42); + CHECK_WRITE(static_cast<short>(12)); + CHECK_WRITE(34u); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<int>::min()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<int>::max()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max()); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteLong) { + CHECK_WRITE(56l); + CHECK_WRITE(78ul); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<long>::min()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<long>::max()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<unsigned long>::max()); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteLongLong) { + CHECK_WRITE(56ll); + CHECK_WRITE(78ull); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<long long>::min()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<long long>::max()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max()); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteDouble) { + CHECK_WRITE(4.2); + CHECK_WRITE(-4.2); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<double>::min()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<double>::max()); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteLongDouble) { + CHECK_WRITE(4.2l); + CHECK_WRITE_CHAR(-4.2l); + std::wstring str; + std_format(4.2l, str); + if (str[0] != '-') + CHECK_WRITE_WCHAR(-4.2l); + else + fmt::print("warning: long double formatting with std::swprintf is broken"); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<long double>::min()); + CHECK_WRITE(std::numeric_limits<long double>::max()); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteDoubleAtBufferBoundary) { + memory_buffer buf; + fmt::writer writer(buf); + for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) + writer.write(1.23456789); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteDoubleWithFilledBuffer) { + memory_buffer buf; + fmt::writer writer(buf); + // Fill the buffer. + for (int i = 0; i < fmt::inline_buffer_size; ++i) + writer.write(' '); + writer.write(1.2); + fmt::string_view sv(buf.data(), buf.size()); + sv.remove_prefix(fmt::inline_buffer_size); + EXPECT_EQ("1.2", sv); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteChar) { + CHECK_WRITE('a'); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteWideChar) { + CHECK_WRITE_WCHAR(L'a'); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteString) { + CHECK_WRITE_CHAR("abc"); + CHECK_WRITE_WCHAR("abc"); + // The following line shouldn't compile: + //std::declval<fmt::basic_writer<fmt::buffer>>().write(L"abc"); +} + +TEST(WriterTest, WriteWideString) { + CHECK_WRITE_WCHAR(L"abc"); + // The following line shouldn't compile: + //std::declval<fmt::basic_writer<fmt::wbuffer>>().write("abc"); +} + +TEST(FormatToTest, FormatWithoutArgs) { + std::string s; + fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(s), "test"); + EXPECT_EQ("test", s); +} + +TEST(FormatToTest, Format) { + std::string s; + fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(s), "part{0}", 1); + EXPECT_EQ("part1", s); + fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(s), "part{0}", 2); + EXPECT_EQ("part1part2", s); +} + +TEST(FormatToTest, WideString) { + std::vector<wchar_t> buf; + fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(buf), L"{}{}", 42, L'\0'); + EXPECT_STREQ(buf.data(), L"42"); +} + +TEST(FormatToTest, FormatToNonbackInsertIteratorWithSignAndNumericAlignment) { + char buffer[16] = {}; + fmt::format_to(fmt::internal::make_checked(buffer, 16), "{: =+}", 42.0); + EXPECT_STREQ("+42", buffer); +} + +TEST(FormatToTest, FormatToMemoryBuffer) { + fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char, 100> buffer; + fmt::format_to(buffer, "{}", "foo"); + EXPECT_EQ("foo", to_string(buffer)); + fmt::wmemory_buffer wbuffer; + fmt::format_to(wbuffer, L"{}", L"foo"); + EXPECT_EQ(L"foo", to_string(wbuffer)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, Escape) { + EXPECT_EQ("{", format("{{")); + EXPECT_EQ("before {", format("before {{")); + EXPECT_EQ("{ after", format("{{ after")); + EXPECT_EQ("before { after", format("before {{ after")); + + EXPECT_EQ("}", format("}}")); + EXPECT_EQ("before }", format("before }}")); + EXPECT_EQ("} after", format("}} after")); + EXPECT_EQ("before } after", format("before }} after")); + + EXPECT_EQ("{}", format("{{}}")); + EXPECT_EQ("{42}", format("{{{0}}}", 42)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, UnmatchedBraces) { + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{"), format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("}"), format_error, "unmatched '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0{}"), format_error, "invalid format string"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, NoArgs) { + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("test")); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, ArgsInDifferentPositions) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("before 42", format("before {0}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42 after", format("{0} after", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("before 42 after", format("before {0} after", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("answer = 42", format("{0} = {1}", "answer", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42 is the answer", format("{1} is the {0}", "answer", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("abracadabra", format("{0}{1}{0}", "abra", "cad")); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, ArgErrors) { + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{"), format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{?}"), format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0"), format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0}"), format_error, "argument index out of range"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{00}", 42), format_error, "invalid format string"); + + char format_str[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{%u", INT_MAX); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str), format_error, "invalid format string"); + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{%u}", INT_MAX); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str), format_error, + "argument index out of range"); + + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{%u", INT_MAX + 1u); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str), format_error, "number is too big"); + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{%u}", INT_MAX + 1u); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str), format_error, "number is too big"); +} + +template <int N> +struct TestFormat { + template <typename... Args> + static std::string format(fmt::string_view format_str, const Args &... args) { + return TestFormat<N - 1>::format(format_str, N - 1, args...); + } +}; + +template <> +struct TestFormat<0> { + template <typename... Args> + static std::string format(fmt::string_view format_str, const Args &... args) { + return fmt::format(format_str, args...); + } +}; + +TEST(FormatterTest, ManyArgs) { + EXPECT_EQ("19", TestFormat<20>::format("{19}")); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(TestFormat<20>::format("{20}"), + format_error, "argument index out of range"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(TestFormat<21>::format("{21}"), + format_error, "argument index out of range"); + enum { max_packed_args = fmt::internal::max_packed_args }; + std::string format_str = fmt::format("{{{}}}", max_packed_args + 1); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(TestFormat<max_packed_args>::format(format_str), + format_error, "argument index out of range"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, NamedArg) { + EXPECT_EQ("1/a/A", format("{_1}/{a_}/{A_}", fmt::arg("a_", 'a'), + fmt::arg("A_", "A"), fmt::arg("_1", 1))); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{a}"), format_error, "argument not found"); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:{width}}", -42, fmt::arg("width", 4))); + EXPECT_EQ("st", format("{0:.{precision}}", "str", fmt::arg("precision", 2))); + EXPECT_EQ("1 2", format("{} {two}", 1, fmt::arg("two", 2))); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{c}", + fmt::arg("a", 0), fmt::arg("b", 0), fmt::arg("c", 42), fmt::arg("d", 0), + fmt::arg("e", 0), fmt::arg("f", 0), fmt::arg("g", 0), fmt::arg("h", 0), + fmt::arg("i", 0), fmt::arg("j", 0), fmt::arg("k", 0), fmt::arg("l", 0), + fmt::arg("m", 0), fmt::arg("n", 0), fmt::arg("o", 0), fmt::arg("p", 0))); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, AutoArgIndex) { + EXPECT_EQ("abc", format("{}{}{}", 'a', 'b', 'c')); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0}{}", 'a', 'b'), + format_error, "cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{}{0}", 'a', 'b'), + format_error, "cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); + EXPECT_EQ("1.2", format("{:.{}}", 1.2345, 2)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0}:.{}", 1.2345, 2), + format_error, "cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:.{0}}", 1.2345, 2), + format_error, "cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{}"), format_error, "argument index out of range"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, EmptySpecs) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:}", 42)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, LeftAlign) { + EXPECT_EQ("42 ", format("{0:<4}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42 ", format("{0:<4o}", 042)); + EXPECT_EQ("42 ", format("{0:<4x}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42 ", format("{0:<5}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42 ", format("{0:<5}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42 ", format("{0:<5}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ("42 ", format("{0:<5}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42 ", format("{0:<5}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("42 ", format("{0:<5}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42 ", format("{0:<5}", -42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42 ", format("{0:<5}", -42.0l)); + EXPECT_EQ("c ", format("{0:<5}", 'c')); + EXPECT_EQ("abc ", format("{0:<5}", "abc")); + EXPECT_EQ("0xface ", format("{0:<8}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xface))); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, RightAlign) { + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:>4}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:>4o}", 042)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:>4x}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:>5}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:>5}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:>5}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:>5}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:>5}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:>5}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:>5}", -42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:>5}", -42.0l)); + EXPECT_EQ(" c", format("{0:>5}", 'c')); + EXPECT_EQ(" abc", format("{0:>5}", "abc")); + EXPECT_EQ(" 0xface", format("{0:>8}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xface))); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, NumericAlign) { + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:=4}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("+ 42", format("{0:=+4}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:=4o}", 042)); + EXPECT_EQ("+ 42", format("{0:=+4o}", 042)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:=4x}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("+ 42", format("{0:=+4x}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("- 42", format("{0:=5}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:=5}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("- 42", format("{0:=5}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:=5}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ("- 42", format("{0:=5}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:=5}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ("- 42", format("{0:=5}", -42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("- 42", format("{0:=5}", -42.0l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:=5", 'c'), + format_error, "missing '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:=5}", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid format specifier for char"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:=5}", "abc"), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:=8}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xface)), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_EQ(" 1", fmt::format("{:= }", 1.0)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, CenterAlign) { + EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", format("{0:^5}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", format("{0:^5o}", 042)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", format("{0:^5x}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42 ", format("{0:^5}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", format("{0:^5}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42 ", format("{0:^5}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", format("{0:^5}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42 ", format("{0:^5}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", format("{0:^5}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42 ", format("{0:^6}", -42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42 ", format("{0:^5}", -42.0l)); + EXPECT_EQ(" c ", format("{0:^5}", 'c')); + EXPECT_EQ(" abc ", format("{0:^6}", "abc")); + EXPECT_EQ(" 0xface ", format("{0:^8}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xface))); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, Fill) { + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{<5}", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid fill character '{'"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{<5}}", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid fill character '{'"); + EXPECT_EQ("**42", format("{0:*>4}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("**-42", format("{0:*>5}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("***42", format("{0:*>5}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("**-42", format("{0:*>5}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ("***42", format("{0:*>5}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ("**-42", format("{0:*>5}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("***42", format("{0:*>5}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ("**-42", format("{0:*>5}", -42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("**-42", format("{0:*>5}", -42.0l)); + EXPECT_EQ("c****", format("{0:*<5}", 'c')); + EXPECT_EQ("abc**", format("{0:*<5}", "abc")); + EXPECT_EQ("**0xface", format("{0:*>8}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xface))); + EXPECT_EQ("foo=", format("{:}=", "foo")); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, PlusSign) { + EXPECT_EQ("+42", format("{0:+}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0:+}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("+42", format("{0:+}", 42)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:+}", 42u), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ("+42", format("{0:+}", 42l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:+}", 42ul), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ("+42", format("{0:+}", 42ll)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:+}", 42ull), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ("+42", format("{0:+}", 42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("+42", format("{0:+}", 42.0l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:+", 'c'), + format_error, "missing '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:+}", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid format specifier for char"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:+}", "abc"), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:+}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x42)), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, MinusSign) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:-}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0:-}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:-}", 42)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:-}", 42u), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:-}", 42l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:-}", 42ul), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:-}", 42ll)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:-}", 42ull), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:-}", 42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:-}", 42.0l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:-", 'c'), + format_error, "missing '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:-}", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid format specifier for char"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:-}", "abc"), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:-}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x42)), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, SpaceSign) { + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0: }", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0: }", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0: }", 42)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0: }", 42u), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0: }", 42l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0: }", 42ul), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0: }", 42ll)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0: }", 42ull), + format_error, "format specifier requires signed argument"); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0: }", 42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0: }", 42.0l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0: ", 'c'), + format_error, "missing '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0: }", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid format specifier for char"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0: }", "abc"), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0: }", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x42)), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, HashFlag) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:#}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0:#}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("0b101010", format("{0:#b}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("0B101010", format("{0:#B}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0b101010", format("{0:#b}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("0x42", format("{0:#x}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("0X42", format("{0:#X}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0x42", format("{0:#x}", -0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("042", format("{0:#o}", 042)); + EXPECT_EQ("-042", format("{0:#o}", -042)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:#}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("0x42", format("{0:#x}", 0x42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("042", format("{0:#o}", 042u)); + + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0:#}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ("0x42", format("{0:#x}", 0x42l)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0x42", format("{0:#x}", -0x42l)); + EXPECT_EQ("042", format("{0:#o}", 042l)); + EXPECT_EQ("-042", format("{0:#o}", -042l)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:#}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ("0x42", format("{0:#x}", 0x42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ("042", format("{0:#o}", 042ul)); + + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0:#}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("0x42", format("{0:#x}", 0x42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0x42", format("{0:#x}", -0x42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("042", format("{0:#o}", 042ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("-042", format("{0:#o}", -042ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:#}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ("0x42", format("{0:#x}", 0x42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ("042", format("{0:#o}", 042ull)); + + if (FMT_USE_GRISU) + EXPECT_EQ("-42.0", format("{0:#}", -42.0)); + else + EXPECT_EQ("-42.0000", format("{0:#}", -42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42.0000", format("{0:#}", -42.0l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:#", 'c'), + format_error, "missing '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:#}", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid format specifier for char"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:#}", "abc"), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:#}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x42)), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, ZeroFlag) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:0}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0042", format("{0:05}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("00042", format("{0:05}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0042", format("{0:05}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ("00042", format("{0:05}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0042", format("{0:05}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("00042", format("{0:05}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0042", format("{0:05}", -42.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("-0042", format("{0:05}", -42.0l)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:0", 'c'), + format_error, "missing '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:05}", 'c'), + format_error, "invalid format specifier for char"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:05}", "abc"), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:05}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x42)), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, Width) { + char format_str[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:%u", UINT_MAX); + increment(format_str + 3); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + std::size_t size = std::strlen(format_str); + format_str[size] = '}'; + format_str[size + 1] = 0; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:%u", INT_MAX + 1u); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:%u}", INT_MAX + 1u); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:4}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:5}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:6}", -42l)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:7}", 42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:6}", -42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:7}", 42ull)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -1.23", format("{0:8}", -1.23)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -1.23", format("{0:9}", -1.23l)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 0xcafe", format("{0:10}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xcafe))); + EXPECT_EQ("x ", format("{0:11}", 'x')); + EXPECT_EQ("str ", format("{0:12}", "str")); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, RuntimeWidth) { + char format_str[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:{%u", UINT_MAX); + increment(format_str + 4); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + std::size_t size = std::strlen(format_str); + format_str[size] = '}'; + format_str[size + 1] = 0; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + format_str[size + 1] = '}'; + format_str[size + 2] = 0; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{", 0), + format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{}", 0), + format_error, "cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{?}}", 0), + format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0), + format_error, "argument index out of range"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{0:}}", 0), + format_error, "invalid format string"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0, -1), + format_error, "negative width"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0, (INT_MAX + 1u)), + format_error, "number is too big"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0, -1l), + format_error, "negative width"); + if (fmt::internal::const_check(sizeof(long) > sizeof(int))) { + long value = INT_MAX; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0, (value + 1)), + format_error, "number is too big"); + } + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0, (INT_MAX + 1ul)), + format_error, "number is too big"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0, '0'), + format_error, "width is not integer"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{1}}", 0, 0.0), + format_error, "width is not integer"); + + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:{1}}", -42, 4)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:{1}}", 42u, 5)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:{1}}", -42l, 6)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:{1}}", 42ul, 7)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -42", format("{0:{1}}", -42ll, 6)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", format("{0:{1}}", 42ull, 7)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -1.23", format("{0:{1}}", -1.23, 8)); + EXPECT_EQ(" -1.23", format("{0:{1}}", -1.23l, 9)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 0xcafe", + format("{0:{1}}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xcafe), 10)); + EXPECT_EQ("x ", format("{0:{1}}", 'x', 11)); + EXPECT_EQ("str ", format("{0:{1}}", "str", 12)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, Precision) { + char format_str[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:.%u", UINT_MAX); + increment(format_str + 4); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + std::size_t size = std::strlen(format_str); + format_str[size] = '}'; + format_str[size + 1] = 0; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:.%u", INT_MAX + 1u); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:.%u}", INT_MAX + 1u); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.", 0), + format_error, "missing precision specifier"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.}", 0), + format_error, "missing precision specifier"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2", 0), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2}", 42), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2f}", 42), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2}", 42u), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2f}", 42u), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2}", 42l), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2f}", 42l), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2}", 42ul), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2f}", 42ul), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2}", 42ll), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2f}", 42ll), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2}", 42ull), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2f}", 42ull), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:3.0}", 'x'), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_EQ("1.2", format("{0:.2}", 1.2345)); + EXPECT_EQ("1.2", format("{0:.2}", 1.2345l)); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xcafe)), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.2f}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xcafe)), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + + EXPECT_EQ("st", format("{0:.2}", "str")); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, RuntimePrecision) { + char format_str[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:.{%u", UINT_MAX); + increment(format_str + 5); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + std::size_t size = std::strlen(format_str); + format_str[size] = '}'; + format_str[size + 1] = 0; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + format_str[size + 1] = '}'; + format_str[size + 2] = 0; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, 0), format_error, "number is too big"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{", 0), + format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{}", 0), + format_error, "cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{?}}", 0), + format_error, "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}", 0, 0), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0), + format_error, "argument index out of range"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{0:}}", 0), + format_error, "invalid format string"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0, -1), + format_error, "negative precision"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0, (INT_MAX + 1u)), + format_error, "number is too big"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0, -1l), + format_error, "negative precision"); + if (fmt::internal::const_check(sizeof(long) > sizeof(int))) { + long value = INT_MAX; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0, (value + 1)), + format_error, "number is too big"); + } + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0, (INT_MAX + 1ul)), + format_error, "number is too big"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0, '0'), + format_error, "precision is not integer"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 0, 0.0), + format_error, "precision is not integer"); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 42, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}f}", 42, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 42u, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}f}", 42u, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 42l, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}f}", 42l, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 42ul, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}f}", 42ul, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 42ll, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}f}", 42ll, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", 42ull, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}f}", 42ull, 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:3.{1}}", 'x', 0), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_EQ("1.2", format("{0:.{1}}", 1.2345, 2)); + EXPECT_EQ("1.2", format("{1:.{0}}", 2, 1.2345l)); + + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xcafe), 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:.{1}f}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xcafe), 2), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); + + EXPECT_EQ("st", format("{0:.{1}}", "str", 2)); +} + +template <typename T> +void check_unknown_types(const T &value, const char *types, const char *) { + char format_str[BUFFER_SIZE]; + const char *special = ".0123456789}"; + for (int i = CHAR_MIN; i <= CHAR_MAX; ++i) { + char c = static_cast<char>(i); + if (std::strchr(types, c) || std::strchr(special, c) || !c) continue; + safe_sprintf(format_str, "{0:10%c}", c); + const char *message = "invalid type specifier"; + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format(format_str, value), format_error, message) + << format_str << " " << message; + } +} + +TEST(BoolTest, FormatBool) { + EXPECT_EQ("true", format("{}", true)); + EXPECT_EQ("false", format("{}", false)); + EXPECT_EQ("1", format("{:d}", true)); + EXPECT_EQ("true ", format("{:5}", true)); + EXPECT_EQ(L"true", format(L"{}", true)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatShort) { + short s = 42; + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:d}", s)); + unsigned short us = 42; + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:d}", us)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatInt) { + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:v", 42), + format_error, "missing '}' in format string"); + check_unknown_types(42, "bBdoxXn", "integer"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatBin) { + EXPECT_EQ("0", format("{0:b}", 0)); + EXPECT_EQ("101010", format("{0:b}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("101010", format("{0:b}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("-101010", format("{0:b}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("11000000111001", format("{0:b}", 12345)); + EXPECT_EQ("10010001101000101011001111000", format("{0:b}", 0x12345678)); + EXPECT_EQ("10010000101010111100110111101111", format("{0:b}", 0x90ABCDEF)); + EXPECT_EQ("11111111111111111111111111111111", + format("{0:b}", std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatDec) { + EXPECT_EQ("0", format("{0}", 0)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:d}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0}", 42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0}", -42)); + EXPECT_EQ("12345", format("{0}", 12345)); + EXPECT_EQ("67890", format("{0}", 67890)); + char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%d", INT_MIN); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0}", INT_MIN)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%d", INT_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0}", INT_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%u", UINT_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0}", UINT_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%ld", 0 - static_cast<unsigned long>(LONG_MIN)); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0}", LONG_MIN)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%ld", LONG_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0}", LONG_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%lu", ULONG_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0}", ULONG_MAX)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatHex) { + EXPECT_EQ("0", format("{0:x}", 0)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:x}", 0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:x}", 0x42u)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0:x}", -0x42)); + EXPECT_EQ("12345678", format("{0:x}", 0x12345678)); + EXPECT_EQ("90abcdef", format("{0:x}", 0x90abcdef)); + EXPECT_EQ("12345678", format("{0:X}", 0x12345678)); + EXPECT_EQ("90ABCDEF", format("{0:X}", 0x90ABCDEF)); + + char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(buffer, "-%x", 0 - static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MIN)); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:x}", INT_MIN)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%x", INT_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:x}", INT_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%x", UINT_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:x}", UINT_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "-%lx", 0 - static_cast<unsigned long>(LONG_MIN)); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:x}", LONG_MIN)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%lx", LONG_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:x}", LONG_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%lx", ULONG_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:x}", ULONG_MAX)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatOct) { + EXPECT_EQ("0", format("{0:o}", 0)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:o}", 042)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0:o}", 042u)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format("{0:o}", -042)); + EXPECT_EQ("12345670", format("{0:o}", 012345670)); + char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(buffer, "-%o", 0 - static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MIN)); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:o}", INT_MIN)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%o", INT_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:o}", INT_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%o", UINT_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:o}", UINT_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "-%lo", 0 - static_cast<unsigned long>(LONG_MIN)); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:o}", LONG_MIN)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%lo", LONG_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:o}", LONG_MAX)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%lo", ULONG_MAX); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:o}", ULONG_MAX)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatIntLocale) { + EXPECT_EQ("123", format("{:n}", 123)); + EXPECT_EQ("1,234", format("{:n}", 1234)); + EXPECT_EQ("1,234,567", format("{:n}", 1234567)); + EXPECT_EQ("4,294,967,295", + format("{:n}", std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())); +} + +struct ConvertibleToLongLong { + operator long long() const { return 1LL << 32; } +}; + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatConvertibleToLongLong) { + EXPECT_EQ("100000000", format("{:x}", ConvertibleToLongLong())); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatFloat) { + EXPECT_EQ("392.500000", format("{0:f}", 392.5f)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatDouble) { + check_unknown_types(1.2, "eEfFgGaA", "double"); + EXPECT_EQ("0", format("{:}", 0.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("0.000000", format("{:f}", 0.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("0", format("{:g}", 0.0)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.65", format("{:}", 392.65)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.65", format("{:g}", 392.65)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.65", format("{:G}", 392.65)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.650000", format("{:f}", 392.65)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.650000", format("{:F}", 392.65)); + char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%e", 392.65); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:e}", 392.65)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%E", 392.65); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:E}", 392.65)); + EXPECT_EQ("+0000392.6", format("{0:+010.4g}", 392.65)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%a", -42.0); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{:a}", -42.0)); + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%A", -42.0); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{:A}", -42.0)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatDoubleBigPrecision) { + // sprintf with big precision is broken in MSVC2013, so only test on Grisu. + if (FMT_USE_GRISU) + EXPECT_EQ(format("0.{:0<1000}", ""), format("{:.1000f}", 0.0)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatNaN) { + double nan = std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(); + EXPECT_EQ("nan", format("{}", nan)); + EXPECT_EQ("+nan", format("{:+}", nan)); + EXPECT_EQ(" nan", format("{: }", nan)); + EXPECT_EQ("NAN", format("{:F}", nan)); + EXPECT_EQ("nan ", format("{:<7}", nan)); + EXPECT_EQ(" nan ", format("{:^7}", nan)); + EXPECT_EQ(" nan", format("{:>7}", nan)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatInfinity) { + double inf = std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity(); + EXPECT_EQ("inf", format("{}", inf)); + EXPECT_EQ("+inf", format("{:+}", inf)); + EXPECT_EQ("-inf", format("{}", -inf)); + EXPECT_EQ(" inf", format("{: }", inf)); + EXPECT_EQ("INF", format("{:F}", inf)); + EXPECT_EQ("inf ", format("{:<7}", inf)); + EXPECT_EQ(" inf ", format("{:^7}", inf)); + EXPECT_EQ(" inf", format("{:>7}", inf)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatLongDouble) { + EXPECT_EQ("0", format("{0:}", 0.0l)); + EXPECT_EQ("0.000000", format("{0:f}", 0.0l)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.65", format("{0:}", 392.65l)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.65", format("{0:g}", 392.65l)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.65", format("{0:G}", 392.65l)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.650000", format("{0:f}", 392.65l)); + EXPECT_EQ("392.650000", format("{0:F}", 392.65l)); + char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%Le", 392.65l); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{0:e}", 392.65l)); + EXPECT_EQ("+0000392.6", format("{0:+010.4g}", 392.64l)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatChar) { + const char types[] = "cbBdoxXn"; + check_unknown_types('a', types, "char"); + EXPECT_EQ("a", format("{0}", 'a')); + EXPECT_EQ("z", format("{0:c}", 'z')); + EXPECT_EQ(L"a", format(L"{0}", 'a')); + int n = 'x'; + for (const char *type = types + 1; *type; ++type) { + std::string format_str = fmt::format("{{:{}}}", *type); + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format(format_str, n), fmt::format(format_str, 'x')); + } + EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:02X}", n), fmt::format("{:02X}", 'x')); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatUnsignedChar) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{}", static_cast<unsigned char>(42))); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{}", static_cast<uint8_t>(42))); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatWChar) { + EXPECT_EQ(L"a", format(L"{0}", L'a')); + // This shouldn't compile: + //format("{}", L'a'); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatCString) { + check_unknown_types("test", "sp", "string"); + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0}", "test")); + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0:s}", "test")); + char nonconst[] = "nonconst"; + EXPECT_EQ("nonconst", format("{0}", nonconst)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0}", static_cast<const char*>(FMT_NULL)), + format_error, "string pointer is null"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatSCharString) { + signed char str[] = "test"; + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0:s}", str)); + const signed char *const_str = str; + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0:s}", const_str)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatUCharString) { + unsigned char str[] = "test"; + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0:s}", str)); + const unsigned char *const_str = str; + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0:s}", const_str)); + unsigned char *ptr = str; + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0:s}", ptr)); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatPointer) { + check_unknown_types(reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x1234), "p", "pointer"); + EXPECT_EQ("0x0", format("{0}", static_cast<void*>(FMT_NULL))); + EXPECT_EQ("0x1234", format("{0}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x1234))); + EXPECT_EQ("0x1234", format("{0:p}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x1234))); + EXPECT_EQ("0x" + std::string(sizeof(void*) * CHAR_BIT / 4, 'f'), + format("{0}", reinterpret_cast<void*>(~uintptr_t()))); + EXPECT_EQ("0x1234", format("{}", fmt::ptr(reinterpret_cast<int*>(0x1234)))); +#if FMT_USE_NULLPTR + EXPECT_EQ("0x0", format("{}", FMT_NULL)); +#endif +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatString) { + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0}", std::string("test"))); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatStringView) { + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{}", string_view("test"))); + EXPECT_EQ("", format("{}", string_view())); +} + +#ifdef FMT_USE_STD_STRING_VIEW +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatStdStringView) { + EXPECT_EQ("test", format("{0}", std::string_view("test"))); +} +#endif + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +template <> +struct formatter<Date> { + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + auto it = ctx.begin(); + if (*it == 'd') + ++it; + return it; + } + + auto format(const Date &d, format_context &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + format_to(ctx.out(), "{}-{}-{}", d.year(), d.month(), d.day()); + return ctx.out(); + } +}; +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatCustom) { + Date date(2012, 12, 9); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format("{:s}", date), format_error, + "unknown format specifier"); +} + +class Answer {}; + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +template <> +struct formatter<Answer> : formatter<int> { + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(Answer, FormatContext &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + return formatter<int>::format(42, ctx); + } +}; +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +TEST(FormatterTest, CustomFormat) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{0}", Answer())); + EXPECT_EQ("0042", format("{:04}", Answer())); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, CustomFormatTo) { + char buf[10] = {}; + auto end = &*fmt::format_to( + fmt::internal::make_checked(buf, 10), "{}", Answer()); + EXPECT_EQ(end, buf + 2); + EXPECT_STREQ(buf, "42"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, WideFormatString) { + EXPECT_EQ(L"42", format(L"{}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ(L"4.2", format(L"{}", 4.2)); + EXPECT_EQ(L"abc", format(L"{}", L"abc")); + EXPECT_EQ(L"z", format(L"{}", L'z')); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatStringFromSpeedTest) { + EXPECT_EQ("1.2340000000:0042:+3.13:str:0x3e8:X:%", + format("{0:0.10f}:{1:04}:{2:+g}:{3}:{4}:{5}:%", + 1.234, 42, 3.13, "str", reinterpret_cast<void*>(1000), 'X')); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, FormatExamples) { + std::string message = format("The answer is {}", 42); + EXPECT_EQ("The answer is 42", message); + + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format(std::string("{}"), 42)); + + memory_buffer out; + format_to(out, "The answer is {}.", 42); + EXPECT_EQ("The answer is 42.", to_string(out)); + + const char *filename = "nonexistent"; + FILE *ftest = safe_fopen(filename, "r"); + if (ftest) fclose(ftest); + int error_code = errno; + EXPECT_TRUE(ftest == FMT_NULL); + EXPECT_SYSTEM_ERROR({ + FILE *f = safe_fopen(filename, "r"); + if (!f) + throw fmt::system_error(errno, "Cannot open file '{}'", filename); + fclose(f); + }, error_code, "Cannot open file 'nonexistent'"); +} + +TEST(FormatterTest, Examples) { + EXPECT_EQ("First, thou shalt count to three", + format("First, thou shalt count to {0}", "three")); + EXPECT_EQ("Bring me a shrubbery", + format("Bring me a {}", "shrubbery")); + EXPECT_EQ("From 1 to 3", format("From {} to {}", 1, 3)); + + char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; + safe_sprintf(buffer, "%03.2f", -1.2); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer, format("{:03.2f}", -1.2)); + + EXPECT_EQ("a, b, c", format("{0}, {1}, {2}", 'a', 'b', 'c')); + EXPECT_EQ("a, b, c", format("{}, {}, {}", 'a', 'b', 'c')); + EXPECT_EQ("c, b, a", format("{2}, {1}, {0}", 'a', 'b', 'c')); + EXPECT_EQ("abracadabra", format("{0}{1}{0}", "abra", "cad")); + + EXPECT_EQ("left aligned ", + format("{:<30}", "left aligned")); + EXPECT_EQ(" right aligned", + format("{:>30}", "right aligned")); + EXPECT_EQ(" centered ", + format("{:^30}", "centered")); + EXPECT_EQ("***********centered***********", + format("{:*^30}", "centered")); + + EXPECT_EQ("+3.140000; -3.140000", + format("{:+f}; {:+f}", 3.14, -3.14)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 3.140000; -3.140000", + format("{: f}; {: f}", 3.14, -3.14)); + EXPECT_EQ("3.140000; -3.140000", + format("{:-f}; {:-f}", 3.14, -3.14)); + + EXPECT_EQ("int: 42; hex: 2a; oct: 52", + format("int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}", 42)); + EXPECT_EQ("int: 42; hex: 0x2a; oct: 052", + format("int: {0:d}; hex: {0:#x}; oct: {0:#o}", 42)); + + EXPECT_EQ("The answer is 42", format("The answer is {}", 42)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG( + format("The answer is {:d}", "forty-two"), format_error, + "invalid type specifier"); + + EXPECT_EQ(L"Cyrillic letter \x42e", + format(L"Cyrillic letter {}", L'\x42e')); + + EXPECT_WRITE(stdout, + fmt::print("{}", std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity()), "inf"); +} + +TEST(FormatIntTest, Data) { + fmt::format_int format_int(42); + EXPECT_EQ("42", std::string(format_int.data(), format_int.size())); +} + +TEST(FormatIntTest, FormatInt) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format_int(42).str()); + EXPECT_EQ(2u, fmt::format_int(42).size()); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", fmt::format_int(-42).str()); + EXPECT_EQ(3u, fmt::format_int(-42).size()); + EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format_int(42ul).str()); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", fmt::format_int(-42l).str()); + EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format_int(42ull).str()); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", fmt::format_int(-42ll).str()); + std::ostringstream os; + os << std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max(); + EXPECT_EQ(os.str(), + fmt::format_int(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()).str()); +} + +template <typename T> +std::string format_decimal(T value) { + char buffer[10]; + char *ptr = buffer; + fmt::format_decimal(ptr, value); + return std::string(buffer, ptr); +} + +TEST(FormatIntTest, FormatDec) { + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format_decimal(static_cast<signed char>(-42))); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format_decimal(static_cast<short>(-42))); + std::ostringstream os; + os << std::numeric_limits<unsigned short>::max(); + EXPECT_EQ(os.str(), + format_decimal(std::numeric_limits<unsigned short>::max())); + EXPECT_EQ("1", format_decimal(1)); + EXPECT_EQ("-1", format_decimal(-1)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format_decimal(42)); + EXPECT_EQ("-42", format_decimal(-42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format_decimal(42l)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format_decimal(42ul)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format_decimal(42ll)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format_decimal(42ull)); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, Print) { +#if FMT_USE_FILE_DESCRIPTORS + EXPECT_WRITE(stdout, fmt::print("Don't {}!", "panic"), "Don't panic!"); + EXPECT_WRITE(stderr, + fmt::print(stderr, "Don't {}!", "panic"), "Don't panic!"); +#endif +} + +TEST(FormatTest, Variadic) { + EXPECT_EQ("abc1", format("{}c{}", "ab", 1)); + EXPECT_EQ(L"abc1", format(L"{}c{}", L"ab", 1)); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, Dynamic) { + typedef fmt::format_context ctx; + std::vector<fmt::basic_format_arg<ctx>> args; + args.emplace_back(fmt::internal::make_arg<ctx>(42)); + args.emplace_back(fmt::internal::make_arg<ctx>("abc1")); + args.emplace_back(fmt::internal::make_arg<ctx>(1.2f)); + + std::string result = fmt::vformat("{} and {} and {}", + fmt::basic_format_args<ctx>( + args.data(), + static_cast<unsigned>(args.size()))); + + EXPECT_EQ("42 and abc1 and 1.2", result); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, JoinArg) { + using fmt::join; + int v1[3] = { 1, 2, 3 }; + std::vector<float> v2; + v2.push_back(1.2f); + v2.push_back(3.4f); + void *v3[2] = { &v1[0], &v1[1] }; + + EXPECT_EQ("(1, 2, 3)", format("({})", join(v1, v1 + 3, ", "))); + EXPECT_EQ("(1)", format("({})", join(v1, v1 + 1, ", "))); + EXPECT_EQ("()", format("({})", join(v1, v1, ", "))); + EXPECT_EQ("(001, 002, 003)", format("({:03})", join(v1, v1 + 3, ", "))); + EXPECT_EQ("(+01.20, +03.40)", + format("({:+06.2f})", join(v2.begin(), v2.end(), ", "))); + + EXPECT_EQ(L"(1, 2, 3)", format(L"({})", join(v1, v1 + 3, L", "))); + EXPECT_EQ("1, 2, 3", format("{0:{1}}", join(v1, v1 + 3, ", "), 1)); + + EXPECT_EQ(format("{}, {}", v3[0], v3[1]), + format("{}", join(v3, v3 + 2, ", "))); + +#if FMT_USE_TRAILING_RETURN && (!FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 405) + EXPECT_EQ("(1, 2, 3)", format("({})", join(v1, ", "))); + EXPECT_EQ("(+01.20, +03.40)", format("({:+06.2f})", join(v2, ", "))); +#endif +} + +template <typename T> +std::string str(const T &value) { + return fmt::format("{}", value); +} + +TEST(StrTest, Convert) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", str(42)); + std::string s = str(Date(2012, 12, 9)); + EXPECT_EQ("2012-12-9", s); +} + +std::string vformat_message(int id, const char *format, fmt::format_args args) { + fmt::memory_buffer buffer; + format_to(buffer, "[{}] ", id); + vformat_to(buffer, format, args); + return to_string(buffer); +} + +template <typename... Args> +std::string format_message(int id, const char *format, const Args & ... args) { + auto va = fmt::make_format_args(args...); + return vformat_message(id, format, va); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, FormatMessageExample) { + EXPECT_EQ("[42] something happened", + format_message(42, "{} happened", "something")); +} + +template<typename... Args> +void print_error(const char *file, int line, const char *format, + const Args & ... args) { + fmt::print("{}: {}: ", file, line); + fmt::print(format, args...); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, UnpackedArgs) { + EXPECT_EQ("0123456789abcdefg", + fmt::format("{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}{}", + 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', + 'f', 'g')); +} + +#if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS +// Passing user-defined literals directly to EXPECT_EQ causes problems +// with macro argument stringification (#) on some versions of GCC. +// Workaround: Assing the UDL result to a variable before the macro. + +using namespace fmt::literals; + +TEST(LiteralsTest, Format) { + auto udl_format = "{}c{}"_format("ab", 1); + EXPECT_EQ(format("{}c{}", "ab", 1), udl_format); + auto udl_format_w = L"{}c{}"_format(L"ab", 1); + EXPECT_EQ(format(L"{}c{}", L"ab", 1), udl_format_w); +} + +TEST(LiteralsTest, NamedArg) { + auto udl_a = format("{first}{second}{first}{third}", + "first"_a="abra", "second"_a="cad", "third"_a=99); + EXPECT_EQ(format("{first}{second}{first}{third}", + fmt::arg("first", "abra"), fmt::arg("second", "cad"), + fmt::arg("third", 99)), + udl_a); + auto udl_a_w = format(L"{first}{second}{first}{third}", + L"first"_a=L"abra", L"second"_a=L"cad", L"third"_a=99); + EXPECT_EQ(format(L"{first}{second}{first}{third}", + fmt::arg(L"first", L"abra"), fmt::arg(L"second", L"cad"), + fmt::arg(L"third", 99)), + udl_a_w); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, UdlTemplate) { + EXPECT_EQ("foo", "foo"_format()); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42", "{0:10}"_format(42)); + EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{}"), 42)); + EXPECT_EQ(L"42", fmt::format(FMT_STRING(L"{}"), 42)); +} +#endif // FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS + +enum TestEnum { A }; + +TEST(FormatTest, Enum) { + EXPECT_EQ("0", fmt::format("{}", A)); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, EnumFormatterUnambiguous) { + fmt::formatter<TestEnum> f; +} + +#if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_strong_enums) +enum TestFixedEnum : short { B }; + +TEST(FormatTest, FixedEnum) { + EXPECT_EQ("0", fmt::format("{}", B)); +} +#endif + +typedef fmt::back_insert_range<fmt::internal::buffer> buffer_range; + +class mock_arg_formatter: + public fmt::internal::function< + fmt::internal::arg_formatter_base<buffer_range>::iterator>, + public fmt::internal::arg_formatter_base<buffer_range> { + private: + MOCK_METHOD1(call, void (long long value)); + + public: + typedef fmt::internal::arg_formatter_base<buffer_range> base; + typedef buffer_range range; + + mock_arg_formatter(fmt::format_context &ctx, fmt::format_specs *s = FMT_NULL) + : base(fmt::internal::get_container(ctx.out()), s, ctx.locale()) { + EXPECT_CALL(*this, call(42)); + } + + template <typename T> + typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, iterator>::type + operator()(T value) { + call(value); + return base::operator()(value); + } + + template <typename T> + typename std::enable_if<!std::is_integral<T>::value, iterator>::type + operator()(T value) { + return base::operator()(value); + } + + iterator operator()(fmt::basic_format_arg<fmt::format_context>::handle) { + return base::operator()(fmt::monostate()); + } +}; + +static void custom_vformat(fmt::string_view format_str, fmt::format_args args) { + fmt::memory_buffer buffer; + fmt::vformat_to<mock_arg_formatter>(buffer, format_str, args); +} + +template <typename... Args> +void custom_format(const char *format_str, const Args & ... args) { + auto va = fmt::make_format_args(args...); + return custom_vformat(format_str, va); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, CustomArgFormatter) { + custom_format("{}", 42); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, NonNullTerminatedFormatString) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", format(string_view("{}foo", 2), 42)); +} + +struct variant { + enum {INT, STRING} type; + explicit variant(int) : type(INT) {} + explicit variant(const char *) : type(STRING) {} +}; + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +template <> +struct formatter<variant> : dynamic_formatter<> { + auto format(variant value, format_context& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + if (value.type == variant::INT) + return dynamic_formatter<>::format(42, ctx); + return dynamic_formatter<>::format("foo", ctx); + } +}; +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +TEST(FormatTest, DynamicFormatter) { + auto num = variant(42); + auto str = variant("foo"); + EXPECT_EQ("42", format("{:d}", num)); + EXPECT_EQ("foo", format("{:s}", str)); + EXPECT_EQ(" 42 foo ", format("{:{}} {:{}}", num, 3, str, 4)); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{0:{}}", num), + format_error, "cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:{0}}", num), + format_error, "cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:=}", str), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:+}", str), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:-}", str), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{: }", str), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:#}", str), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:0}", str), + format_error, "format specifier requires numeric argument"); + EXPECT_THROW_MSG(format("{:.2}", num), + format_error, "precision not allowed for this argument type"); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ToString) { + EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::to_string(42)); + EXPECT_EQ("0x1234", fmt::to_string(reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x1234))); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ToWString) { + EXPECT_EQ(L"42", fmt::to_wstring(42)); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, OutputIterators) { + std::list<char> out; + fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(out), "{}", 42); + EXPECT_EQ("42", std::string(out.begin(), out.end())); + std::stringstream s; + fmt::format_to(std::ostream_iterator<char>(s), "{}", 42); + EXPECT_EQ("42", s.str()); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, FormattedSize) { + EXPECT_EQ(2u, fmt::formatted_size("{}", 42)); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, FormatToN) { + char buffer[4]; + buffer[3] = 'x'; + auto result = fmt::format_to_n(buffer, 3, "{}", 12345); + EXPECT_EQ(5u, result.size); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer + 3, result.out); + EXPECT_EQ("123x", fmt::string_view(buffer, 4)); + result = fmt::format_to_n(buffer, 3, "{:s}", "foobar"); + EXPECT_EQ(6u, result.size); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer + 3, result.out); + EXPECT_EQ("foox", fmt::string_view(buffer, 4)); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, WideFormatToN) { + wchar_t buffer[4]; + buffer[3] = L'x'; + auto result = fmt::format_to_n(buffer, 3, L"{}", 12345); + EXPECT_EQ(5u, result.size); + EXPECT_EQ(buffer + 3, result.out); + EXPECT_EQ(L"123x", fmt::wstring_view(buffer, 4)); +} + +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +struct test_arg_id_handler { + enum result { NONE, EMPTY, INDEX, NAME, ERROR }; + result res = NONE; + unsigned index = 0; + string_view name; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { res = EMPTY; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(unsigned i) { + res = INDEX; + index = i; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(string_view n) { + res = NAME; + name = n; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *) { res = ERROR; } +}; + +FMT_CONSTEXPR test_arg_id_handler parse_arg_id(const char* s) { + test_arg_id_handler h; + fmt::internal::parse_arg_id(s, h); + return h; +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstexprParseArgID) { + static_assert(parse_arg_id(":").res == test_arg_id_handler::EMPTY, ""); + static_assert(parse_arg_id("}").res == test_arg_id_handler::EMPTY, ""); + static_assert(parse_arg_id("42:").res == test_arg_id_handler::INDEX, ""); + static_assert(parse_arg_id("42:").index == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_arg_id("foo:").res == test_arg_id_handler::NAME, ""); + static_assert(parse_arg_id("foo:").name.size() == 3, ""); + static_assert(parse_arg_id("!").res == test_arg_id_handler::ERROR, ""); +} + +struct test_format_specs_handler { + enum Result { NONE, PLUS, MINUS, SPACE, HASH, ZERO, ERROR }; + Result res = NONE; + + fmt::alignment align_ = fmt::ALIGN_DEFAULT; + char fill = 0; + unsigned width = 0; + fmt::internal::arg_ref<char> width_ref; + unsigned precision = 0; + fmt::internal::arg_ref<char> precision_ref; + char type = 0; + + // Workaround for MSVC2017 bug that results in "expression did not evaluate + // to a constant" with compiler-generated copy ctor. + FMT_CONSTEXPR test_format_specs_handler() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR test_format_specs_handler(const test_format_specs_handler &other) + : res(other.res), align_(other.align_), fill(other.fill), + width(other.width), width_ref(other.width_ref), + precision(other.precision), precision_ref(other.precision_ref), + type(other.type) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(fmt::alignment a) { align_ = a; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_fill(char f) { fill = f; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_plus() { res = PLUS; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_minus() { res = MINUS; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_space() { res = SPACE; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { res = HASH; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() { res = ZERO; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_width(unsigned w) { width = w; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(fmt::internal::auto_id) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(unsigned index) { width_ref = index; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(string_view) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_precision(unsigned p) { precision = p; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(fmt::internal::auto_id) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(unsigned index) { + precision_ref = index; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(string_view) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_type(char t) { type = t; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *) { res = ERROR; } +}; + +FMT_CONSTEXPR test_format_specs_handler parse_test_specs(const char *s) { + test_format_specs_handler h; + fmt::internal::parse_format_specs(s, h); + return h; +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstexprParseFormatSpecs) { + typedef test_format_specs_handler handler; + static_assert(parse_test_specs("<").align_ == fmt::ALIGN_LEFT, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("*^").fill == '*', ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("+").res == handler::PLUS, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("-").res == handler::MINUS, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs(" ").res == handler::SPACE, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("#").res == handler::HASH, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("0").res == handler::ZERO, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("42").width == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("{42}").width_ref.index == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs(".42").precision == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs(".{42}").precision_ref.index == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("d").type == 'd', ""); + static_assert(parse_test_specs("{<").res == handler::ERROR, ""); +} + +struct test_context { + typedef char char_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR fmt::basic_format_arg<test_context> next_arg() { + return fmt::internal::make_arg<test_context>(11); + } + + template <typename Id> + FMT_CONSTEXPR fmt::basic_format_arg<test_context> get_arg(Id) { + return fmt::internal::make_arg<test_context>(22); + } + + template <typename Id> + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(Id) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned next_arg_id() { return 33; } + + void on_error(const char *) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR test_context &parse_context() { return *this; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR test_context error_handler() { return *this; } +}; + +FMT_CONSTEXPR fmt::format_specs parse_specs(const char *s) { + fmt::format_specs specs; + test_context ctx{}; + fmt::internal::specs_handler<test_context> h(specs, ctx); + parse_format_specs(s, h); + return specs; +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstexprSpecsHandler) { + static_assert(parse_specs("<").align() == fmt::ALIGN_LEFT, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("*^").fill() == '*', ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("+").has(fmt::PLUS_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("-").has(fmt::MINUS_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_specs(" ").has(fmt::SIGN_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("#").has(fmt::HASH_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("0").align() == fmt::ALIGN_NUMERIC, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("42").width() == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("{}").width() == 11, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("{0}").width() == 22, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs(".42").precision == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs(".{}").precision == 11, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs(".{0}").precision == 22, ""); + static_assert(parse_specs("d").type == 'd', ""); +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR fmt::internal::dynamic_format_specs<char> + parse_dynamic_specs(const char *s) { + fmt::internal::dynamic_format_specs<char> specs; + test_context ctx{}; + fmt::internal::dynamic_specs_handler<test_context> h(specs, ctx); + parse_format_specs(s, h); + return specs; +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstexprDynamicSpecsHandler) { + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("<").align() == fmt::ALIGN_LEFT, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("*^").fill() == '*', ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("+").has(fmt::PLUS_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("-").has(fmt::MINUS_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs(" ").has(fmt::SIGN_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("#").has(fmt::HASH_FLAG), ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("0").align() == fmt::ALIGN_NUMERIC, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("42").width() == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("{}").width_ref.index == 33, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("{42}").width_ref.index == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs(".42").precision == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs(".{}").precision_ref.index == 33, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs(".{42}").precision_ref.index == 42, ""); + static_assert(parse_dynamic_specs("d").type == 'd', ""); +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR test_format_specs_handler check_specs(const char *s) { + fmt::internal::specs_checker<test_format_specs_handler> + checker(test_format_specs_handler(), fmt::internal::double_type); + parse_format_specs(s, checker); + return checker; +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstexprSpecsChecker) { + typedef test_format_specs_handler handler; + static_assert(check_specs("<").align_ == fmt::ALIGN_LEFT, ""); + static_assert(check_specs("*^").fill == '*', ""); + static_assert(check_specs("+").res == handler::PLUS, ""); + static_assert(check_specs("-").res == handler::MINUS, ""); + static_assert(check_specs(" ").res == handler::SPACE, ""); + static_assert(check_specs("#").res == handler::HASH, ""); + static_assert(check_specs("0").res == handler::ZERO, ""); + static_assert(check_specs("42").width == 42, ""); + static_assert(check_specs("{42}").width_ref.index == 42, ""); + static_assert(check_specs(".42").precision == 42, ""); + static_assert(check_specs(".{42}").precision_ref.index == 42, ""); + static_assert(check_specs("d").type == 'd', ""); + static_assert(check_specs("{<").res == handler::ERROR, ""); +} + +struct test_format_string_handler { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const char *, const char *) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id() {} + + template <typename T> + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(T) {} + + template <typename Iterator> + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(Iterator) {} + + template <typename Iterator> + FMT_CONSTEXPR Iterator on_format_specs(Iterator it) { return it; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *) { error = true; } + + bool error = false; +}; + +template <size_t N> +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool parse_string(const char (&s)[N]) { + test_format_string_handler h; + fmt::internal::parse_format_string<true>(fmt::string_view(s, N - 1), h); + return !h.error; +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstexprParseFormatString) { + static_assert(parse_string("foo"), ""); + static_assert(!parse_string("}"), ""); + static_assert(parse_string("{}"), ""); + static_assert(parse_string("{42}"), ""); + static_assert(parse_string("{foo}"), ""); + static_assert(parse_string("{:}"), ""); +} + +struct test_error_handler { + const char *&error; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR test_error_handler(const char *&err): error(err) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR test_error_handler(const test_error_handler &other) + : error(other.error) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char *message) { + if (!error) + error = message; + } +}; + +FMT_CONSTEXPR size_t len(const char *s) { + size_t len = 0; + while (*s++) + ++len; + return len; +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool equal(const char *s1, const char *s2) { + if (!s1 || !s2) + return s1 == s2; + while (*s1 && *s1 == *s2) { + ++s1; + ++s2; + } + return *s1 == *s2; +} + +template <typename... Args> +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool test_error(const char *fmt, const char *expected_error) { + const char *actual_error = FMT_NULL; + fmt::internal::do_check_format_string<char, test_error_handler, Args...>( + string_view(fmt, len(fmt)), test_error_handler(actual_error)); + return equal(actual_error, expected_error); +} + +#define EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS(fmt, error) \ + static_assert(test_error(fmt, error), "") +#define EXPECT_ERROR(fmt, error, ...) \ + static_assert(test_error<__VA_ARGS__>(fmt, error), "") + +TEST(FormatTest, FormatStringErrors) { + EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS("foo", FMT_NULL); + EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS("}", "unmatched '}' in format string"); + EXPECT_ERROR("{0:s", "unknown format specifier", Date); +#ifndef _MSC_VER + // This causes an internal compiler error in MSVC2017. + EXPECT_ERROR("{0:=5", "unknown format specifier", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:{<}", "invalid fill character '{'", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:10000000000}", "number is too big", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:.10000000000}", "number is too big", int); + EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS("{:x}", "argument index out of range"); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:=}", "format specifier requires numeric argument", + const char *); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:+}", "format specifier requires numeric argument", + const char *); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:-}", "format specifier requires numeric argument", + const char *); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:#}", "format specifier requires numeric argument", + const char *); + EXPECT_ERROR("{: }", "format specifier requires numeric argument", + const char *); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:0}", "format specifier requires numeric argument", + const char *); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:+}", "format specifier requires signed argument", unsigned); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:-}", "format specifier requires signed argument", unsigned); + EXPECT_ERROR("{: }", "format specifier requires signed argument", unsigned); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:.2}", "precision not allowed for this argument type", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:s}", "invalid type specifier", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:s}", "invalid type specifier", bool); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:s}", "invalid type specifier", char); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:+}", "invalid format specifier for char", char); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:s}", "invalid type specifier", double); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:d}", "invalid type specifier", const char *); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:d}", "invalid type specifier", std::string); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:s}", "invalid type specifier", void *); +#endif + EXPECT_ERROR("{foo", "missing '}' in format string", int); + EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS("{10000000000}", "number is too big"); + EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS("{0x}", "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS("{-}", "invalid format string"); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:{0x}}", "invalid format string", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:{-}}", "invalid format string", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:.{0x}}", "invalid format string", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:.{-}}", "invalid format string", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{:.x}", "missing precision specifier", int); + EXPECT_ERROR_NOARGS("{}", "argument index out of range"); + EXPECT_ERROR("{1}", "argument index out of range", int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{1}{}", + "cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing", + int, int); + EXPECT_ERROR("{}{1}", + "cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing", + int, int); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, VFormatTo) { + typedef fmt::format_context context; + fmt::basic_format_arg<context> arg = fmt::internal::make_arg<context>(42); + fmt::basic_format_args<context> args(&arg, 1); + std::string s; + fmt::vformat_to(std::back_inserter(s), "{}", args); + EXPECT_EQ("42", s); + s.clear(); + fmt::vformat_to(std::back_inserter(s), FMT_STRING("{}"), args); + EXPECT_EQ("42", s); + + typedef fmt::wformat_context wcontext; + fmt::basic_format_arg<wcontext> warg = fmt::internal::make_arg<wcontext>(42); + fmt::basic_format_args<wcontext> wargs(&warg, 1); + std::wstring w; + fmt::vformat_to(std::back_inserter(w), L"{}", wargs); + EXPECT_EQ(L"42", w); + w.clear(); + fmt::vformat_to(std::back_inserter(w), FMT_STRING(L"{}"), wargs); + EXPECT_EQ(L"42", w); +} + +#endif // FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstructU8StringViewFromCString) { + fmt::u8string_view s("ab"); + EXPECT_EQ(s.size(), 2u); + const fmt::char8_t *data = s.data(); + EXPECT_EQ(data[0], 'a'); + EXPECT_EQ(data[1], 'b'); +} + +TEST(FormatTest, ConstructU8StringViewFromDataAndSize) { + fmt::u8string_view s("foobar", 3); + EXPECT_EQ(s.size(), 3u); + const fmt::char8_t *data = s.data(); + EXPECT_EQ(data[0], 'f'); + EXPECT_EQ(data[1], 'o'); + EXPECT_EQ(data[2], 'o'); +} + +#if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS +TEST(FormatTest, U8StringViewLiteral) { + using namespace fmt::literals; + fmt::u8string_view s = "ab"_u; + EXPECT_EQ(s.size(), 2u); + const fmt::char8_t *data = s.data(); + EXPECT_EQ(data[0], 'a'); + EXPECT_EQ(data[1], 'b'); + EXPECT_EQ(format("{:*^5}"_u, "🤡"_u), "**🤡**"_u); +} +#endif + +TEST(FormatTest, FormatU8String) { + EXPECT_EQ(format(fmt::u8string_view("{}"), 42), fmt::u8string_view("42")); +} |