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-rw-r--r-- | src/seastar/fmt/test/gmock-gtest-all.cc | 11443 |
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diff --git a/src/seastar/fmt/test/gmock-gtest-all.cc b/src/seastar/fmt/test/gmock-gtest-all.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7dca684c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/seastar/fmt/test/gmock-gtest-all.cc @@ -0,0 +1,11443 @@ +// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule) +// +// Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test) +// +// Sometimes it's desirable to build Google Test by compiling a single file. +// This file serves this purpose. + +// This line ensures that gtest.h can be compiled on its own, even +// when it's fused. +#include "gtest.h" + +// The following lines pull in the real gtest *.cc files. +// Copyright 2005, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) +// +// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test) + +// Copyright 2007, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) +// +// Utilities for testing Google Test itself and code that uses Google Test +// (e.g. frameworks built on top of Google Test). + +#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_ +#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_ + + +namespace testing { + +// This helper class can be used to mock out Google Test failure reporting +// so that we can test Google Test or code that builds on Google Test. +// +// An object of this class appends a TestPartResult object to the +// TestPartResultArray object given in the constructor whenever a Google Test +// failure is reported. It can either intercept only failures that are +// generated in the same thread that created this object or it can intercept +// all generated failures. The scope of this mock object can be controlled with +// the second argument to the two arguments constructor. +class GTEST_API_ ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter + : public TestPartResultReporterInterface { + public: + // The two possible mocking modes of this object. + enum InterceptMode { + INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, // Intercepts only thread local failures. + INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS // Intercepts all failures. + }; + + // The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used + // by Google Test. The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the + // results. This reporter will only catch failures generated in the current + // thread. DEPRECATED + explicit ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(TestPartResultArray* result); + + // Same as above, but you can choose the interception scope of this object. + ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(InterceptMode intercept_mode, + TestPartResultArray* result); + + // The d'tor restores the previous test part result reporter. + virtual ~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(); + + // Appends the TestPartResult object to the TestPartResultArray + // received in the constructor. + // + // This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface + // interface. + virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result); + private: + void Init(); + + const InterceptMode intercept_mode_; + TestPartResultReporterInterface* old_reporter_; + TestPartResultArray* const result_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter); +}; + +namespace internal { + +// A helper class for implementing EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() and +// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(). Its destructor verifies that the given +// TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given +// type and contains the given substring. If that's not the case, a +// non-fatal failure will be generated. +class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker { + public: + // The constructor remembers the arguments. + SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results, + TestPartResult::Type type, + const string& substr); + ~SingleFailureChecker(); + private: + const TestPartResultArray* const results_; + const TestPartResult::Type type_; + const string substr_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SingleFailureChecker); +}; + +} // namespace internal + +} // namespace testing + +// A set of macros for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected +// to generate Google Test fatal failures. It verifies that the given +// statement will cause exactly one fatal Google Test failure with 'substr' +// being part of the failure message. +// +// There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE only +// affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and +// EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads. +// +// The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement +// throws an exception or aborts the current function. +// +// Known restrictions: +// - 'statement' cannot reference local non-static variables or +// non-static members of the current object. +// - 'statement' cannot return a value. +// - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro. +// +// Note that even though the implementations of the following two +// macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common +// helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor +// works. The AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in +// gtest_unittest.cc will fail to compile if we do that. +#define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \ + do { \ + class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\ + public:\ + static void Execute() { statement; }\ + };\ + ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\ + ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\ + >est_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\ + {\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \ + INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, >est_failures);\ + GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\ + }\ + } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) + +#define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \ + do { \ + class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\ + public:\ + static void Execute() { statement; }\ + };\ + ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\ + ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\ + >est_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\ + {\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \ + INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, >est_failures);\ + GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\ + }\ + } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) + +// A macro for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected to +// generate Google Test non-fatal failures. It asserts that the given +// statement will cause exactly one non-fatal Google Test failure with 'substr' +// being part of the failure message. +// +// There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE only +// affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and +// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads. +// +// 'statement' is allowed to reference local variables and members of +// the current object. +// +// The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement +// throws an exception or aborts the current function. +// +// Known restrictions: +// - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro. +// +// Note that even though the implementations of the following two +// macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common +// helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor +// works. If we do that, the code won't compile when the user gives +// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() a statement that contains a macro that +// expands to code containing an unprotected comma. The +// AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in gtest_unittest.cc +// catches that. +// +// For the same reason, we have to write +// if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; } +// instead of +// GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement) +// to avoid an MSVC warning on unreachable code. +#define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \ + do {\ + ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\ + ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\ + >est_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \ + (substr));\ + {\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \ + INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, >est_failures);\ + if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\ + }\ + } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) + +#define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \ + do {\ + ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\ + ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\ + >est_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \ + (substr));\ + {\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\ + ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, \ + >est_failures);\ + if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\ + }\ + } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) + +#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_ + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <wchar.h> +#include <wctype.h> + +#include <algorithm> +#include <iomanip> +#include <limits> +#include <ostream> // NOLINT +#include <sstream> +#include <vector> + +#if GTEST_OS_LINUX + +// TODO(kenton@google.com): Use autoconf to detect availability of +// gettimeofday(). +# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 + +# include <fcntl.h> // NOLINT +# include <limits.h> // NOLINT +# include <sched.h> // NOLINT +// Declares vsnprintf(). This header is not available on Windows. +# include <strings.h> // NOLINT +# include <sys/mman.h> // NOLINT +# include <sys/time.h> // NOLINT +# include <unistd.h> // NOLINT +# include <string> + +#elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN +# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 +# include <sys/time.h> // NOLINT + +#elif GTEST_OS_ZOS +# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 +# include <sys/time.h> // NOLINT + +// On z/OS we additionally need strings.h for strcasecmp. +# include <strings.h> // NOLINT + +#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE // We are on Windows CE. + +# include <windows.h> // NOLINT + +#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS // We are on Windows proper. + +# include <io.h> // NOLINT +# include <sys/timeb.h> // NOLINT +# include <sys/types.h> // NOLINT +# include <sys/stat.h> // NOLINT + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW +// MinGW has gettimeofday() but not _ftime64(). +// TODO(kenton@google.com): Use autoconf to detect availability of +// gettimeofday(). +// TODO(kenton@google.com): There are other ways to get the time on +// Windows, like GetTickCount() or GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(). MinGW +// supports these. consider using them instead. +# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 +# include <sys/time.h> // NOLINT +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW + +// cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to +// silence it. +# include <windows.h> // NOLINT + +#else + +// Assume other platforms have gettimeofday(). +// TODO(kenton@google.com): Use autoconf to detect availability of +// gettimeofday(). +# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 + +// cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to +// silence it. +# include <sys/time.h> // NOLINT +# include <unistd.h> // NOLINT + +#endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX + +#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS +# include <stdexcept> +#endif + +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ +# include <arpa/inet.h> // NOLINT +# include <netdb.h> // NOLINT +#endif + +// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's +// implementation. It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is +// included, or there will be a compiler error. This trick is to +// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in +// his code. +#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1 +// Copyright 2005, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +// Utility functions and classes used by the Google C++ testing framework. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) +// +// This file contains purely Google Test's internal implementation. Please +// DO NOT #INCLUDE IT IN A USER PROGRAM. + +#ifndef GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_ +#define GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_ + +// GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ is defined to 1 iff the current translation unit is +// part of Google Test's implementation; otherwise it's undefined. +#if !GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ +// A user is trying to include this from his code - just say no. +# error "gtest-internal-inl.h is part of Google Test's internal implementation." +# error "It must not be included except by Google Test itself." +#endif // GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ + +#ifndef _WIN32_WCE +# include <errno.h> +#endif // !_WIN32_WCE +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdlib.h> // For strtoll/_strtoul64/malloc/free. +#include <string.h> // For memmove. + +#include <algorithm> +#include <string> +#include <vector> + + +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ +# include <arpa/inet.h> // NOLINT +# include <netdb.h> // NOLINT +#endif + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +# include <windows.h> // NOLINT +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + +namespace testing { + +// Declares the flags. +// +// We don't want the users to modify this flag in the code, but want +// Google Test's own unit tests to be able to access it. Therefore we +// declare it here as opposed to in gtest.h. +GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(death_test_use_fork); + +namespace internal { + +// The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test +// library. This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId(). +GTEST_API_ extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest; + +// Names of the flags (needed for parsing Google Test flags). +const char kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag[] = "also_run_disabled_tests"; +const char kBreakOnFailureFlag[] = "break_on_failure"; +const char kCatchExceptionsFlag[] = "catch_exceptions"; +const char kColorFlag[] = "color"; +const char kFilterFlag[] = "filter"; +const char kListTestsFlag[] = "list_tests"; +const char kOutputFlag[] = "output"; +const char kPrintTimeFlag[] = "print_time"; +const char kRandomSeedFlag[] = "random_seed"; +const char kRepeatFlag[] = "repeat"; +const char kShuffleFlag[] = "shuffle"; +const char kStackTraceDepthFlag[] = "stack_trace_depth"; +const char kStreamResultToFlag[] = "stream_result_to"; +const char kThrowOnFailureFlag[] = "throw_on_failure"; + +// A valid random seed must be in [1, kMaxRandomSeed]. +const int kMaxRandomSeed = 99999; + +// g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is +// specified on the command line. +GTEST_API_ extern bool g_help_flag; + +// Returns the current time in milliseconds. +GTEST_API_ TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis(); + +// Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output. +GTEST_API_ bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty); + +// Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds. +GTEST_API_ std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms); + +// Converts the given time in milliseconds to a date string in the ISO 8601 +// format, without the timezone information. N.B.: due to the use the +// non-reentrant localtime() function, this function is not thread safe. Do +// not use it in any code that can be called from multiple threads. +GTEST_API_ std::string FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(TimeInMillis ms); + +// Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of "--flag=value". +// +// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns +// true. On failure, returns false without changing *value. +GTEST_API_ bool ParseInt32Flag( + const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value); + +// Returns a random seed in range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] based on the +// given --gtest_random_seed flag value. +inline int GetRandomSeedFromFlag(Int32 random_seed_flag) { + const unsigned int raw_seed = (random_seed_flag == 0) ? + static_cast<unsigned int>(GetTimeInMillis()) : + static_cast<unsigned int>(random_seed_flag); + + // Normalizes the actual seed to range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] such that + // it's easy to type. + const int normalized_seed = + static_cast<int>((raw_seed - 1U) % + static_cast<unsigned int>(kMaxRandomSeed)) + 1; + return normalized_seed; +} + +// Returns the first valid random seed after 'seed'. The behavior is +// undefined if 'seed' is invalid. The seed after kMaxRandomSeed is +// considered to be 1. +inline int GetNextRandomSeed(int seed) { + GTEST_CHECK_(1 <= seed && seed <= kMaxRandomSeed) + << "Invalid random seed " << seed << " - must be in [1, " + << kMaxRandomSeed << "]."; + const int next_seed = seed + 1; + return (next_seed > kMaxRandomSeed) ? 1 : next_seed; +} + +// This class saves the values of all Google Test flags in its c'tor, and +// restores them in its d'tor. +class GTestFlagSaver { + public: + // The c'tor. + GTestFlagSaver() { + also_run_disabled_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests); + break_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure); + catch_exceptions_ = GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions); + color_ = GTEST_FLAG(color); + death_test_style_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style); + death_test_use_fork_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork); + filter_ = GTEST_FLAG(filter); + internal_run_death_test_ = GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test); + list_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(list_tests); + output_ = GTEST_FLAG(output); + print_time_ = GTEST_FLAG(print_time); + random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(random_seed); + repeat_ = GTEST_FLAG(repeat); + shuffle_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle); + stack_trace_depth_ = GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth); + stream_result_to_ = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to); + throw_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure); + } + + // The d'tor is not virtual. DO NOT INHERIT FROM THIS CLASS. + ~GTestFlagSaver() { + GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) = also_run_disabled_tests_; + GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure) = break_on_failure_; + GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) = catch_exceptions_; + GTEST_FLAG(color) = color_; + GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = death_test_style_; + GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork) = death_test_use_fork_; + GTEST_FLAG(filter) = filter_; + GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) = internal_run_death_test_; + GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = list_tests_; + GTEST_FLAG(output) = output_; + GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = print_time_; + GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = random_seed_; + GTEST_FLAG(repeat) = repeat_; + GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) = shuffle_; + GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth) = stack_trace_depth_; + GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to) = stream_result_to_; + GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure) = throw_on_failure_; + } + + private: + // Fields for saving the original values of flags. + bool also_run_disabled_tests_; + bool break_on_failure_; + bool catch_exceptions_; + std::string color_; + std::string death_test_style_; + bool death_test_use_fork_; + std::string filter_; + std::string internal_run_death_test_; + bool list_tests_; + std::string output_; + bool print_time_; + internal::Int32 random_seed_; + internal::Int32 repeat_; + bool shuffle_; + internal::Int32 stack_trace_depth_; + std::string stream_result_to_; + bool throw_on_failure_; +} GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_; + +// Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding. +// code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be +// wide enough to contain a code point. +// If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point +// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be converted +// to "(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)". +GTEST_API_ std::string CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point); + +// Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding. +// The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding: +// UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS) +// UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux) +// Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string. +// Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number +// of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string +// should be processed. +// If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points +// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output +// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding +// and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs +// will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane. +GTEST_API_ std::string WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars); + +// Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file +// if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this +// function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot +// be created, prints an error and exits. +void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded(); + +// Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant +// environment variable values. If the variables are present, +// but inconsistent (e.g., shard_index >= total_shards), prints +// an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is +// disabled because it must only be applied to the original test +// process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute. +GTEST_API_ bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_str, + const char* shard_index_str, + bool in_subprocess_for_death_test); + +// Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset, +// returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error and +// and aborts. +GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* env_var, Int32 default_val); + +// Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id, +// returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is +// some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test +// method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards. +GTEST_API_ bool ShouldRunTestOnShard( + int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id); + +// STL container utilities. + +// Returns the number of elements in the given container that satisfy +// the given predicate. +template <class Container, typename Predicate> +inline int CountIf(const Container& c, Predicate predicate) { + // Implemented as an explicit loop since std::count_if() in libCstd on + // Solaris has a non-standard signature. + int count = 0; + for (typename Container::const_iterator it = c.begin(); it != c.end(); ++it) { + if (predicate(*it)) + ++count; + } + return count; +} + +// Applies a function/functor to each element in the container. +template <class Container, typename Functor> +void ForEach(const Container& c, Functor functor) { + std::for_each(c.begin(), c.end(), functor); +} + +// Returns the i-th element of the vector, or default_value if i is not +// in range [0, v.size()). +template <typename E> +inline E GetElementOr(const std::vector<E>& v, int i, E default_value) { + return (i < 0 || i >= static_cast<int>(v.size())) ? default_value : v[i]; +} + +// Performs an in-place shuffle of a range of the vector's elements. +// 'begin' and 'end' are element indices as an STL-style range; +// i.e. [begin, end) are shuffled, where 'end' == size() means to +// shuffle to the end of the vector. +template <typename E> +void ShuffleRange(internal::Random* random, int begin, int end, + std::vector<E>* v) { + const int size = static_cast<int>(v->size()); + GTEST_CHECK_(0 <= begin && begin <= size) + << "Invalid shuffle range start " << begin << ": must be in range [0, " + << size << "]."; + GTEST_CHECK_(begin <= end && end <= size) + << "Invalid shuffle range finish " << end << ": must be in range [" + << begin << ", " << size << "]."; + + // Fisher-Yates shuffle, from + // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle + for (int range_width = end - begin; range_width >= 2; range_width--) { + const int last_in_range = begin + range_width - 1; + const int selected = begin + random->Generate(range_width); + std::swap((*v)[selected], (*v)[last_in_range]); + } +} + +// Performs an in-place shuffle of the vector's elements. +template <typename E> +inline void Shuffle(internal::Random* random, std::vector<E>* v) { + ShuffleRange(random, 0, static_cast<int>(v->size()), v); +} + +// A function for deleting an object. Handy for being used as a +// functor. +template <typename T> +static void Delete(T* x) { + delete x; +} + +// A predicate that checks the key of a TestProperty against a known key. +// +// TestPropertyKeyIs is copyable. +class TestPropertyKeyIs { + public: + // Constructor. + // + // TestPropertyKeyIs has NO default constructor. + explicit TestPropertyKeyIs(const std::string& key) : key_(key) {} + + // Returns true iff the test name of test property matches on key_. + bool operator()(const TestProperty& test_property) const { + return test_property.key() == key_; + } + + private: + std::string key_; +}; + +// Class UnitTestOptions. +// +// This class contains functions for processing options the user +// specifies when running the tests. It has only static members. +// +// In most cases, the user can specify an option using either an +// environment variable or a command line flag. E.g. you can set the +// test filter using either GTEST_FILTER or --gtest_filter. If both +// the variable and the flag are present, the latter overrides the +// former. +class GTEST_API_ UnitTestOptions { + public: + // Functions for processing the gtest_output flag. + + // Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output. + static std::string GetOutputFormat(); + + // Returns the absolute path of the requested output file, or the + // default (test_detail.xml in the original working directory) if + // none was explicitly specified. + static std::string GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile(); + + // Functions for processing the gtest_filter flag. + + // Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string. The + // first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it. + // + // This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and + // works well enough for matching test names, which are short. + static bool PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern, const char *str); + + // Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case + // name and the test name. + static bool FilterMatchesTest(const std::string &test_case_name, + const std::string &test_name); + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + // Function for supporting the gtest_catch_exception flag. + + // Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the + // given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise. + // This function is useful as an __except condition. + static int GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code); +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + // Returns true if "name" matches the ':' separated list of glob-style + // filters in "filter". + static bool MatchesFilter(const std::string& name, const char* filter); +}; + +// Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that +// is present. Used by UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFile. +GTEST_API_ FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName(); + +// The role interface for getting the OS stack trace as a string. +class OsStackTraceGetterInterface { + public: + OsStackTraceGetterInterface() {} + virtual ~OsStackTraceGetterInterface() {} + + // Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string. Parameters: + // + // max_depth - the maximum number of stack frames to be included + // in the trace. + // skip_count - the number of top frames to be skipped; doesn't count + // against max_depth. + virtual string CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count) = 0; + + // UponLeavingGTest() should be called immediately before Google Test calls + // user code. It saves some information about the current stack that + // CurrentStackTrace() will use to find and hide Google Test stack frames. + virtual void UponLeavingGTest() = 0; + + private: + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetterInterface); +}; + +// A working implementation of the OsStackTraceGetterInterface interface. +class OsStackTraceGetter : public OsStackTraceGetterInterface { + public: + OsStackTraceGetter() : caller_frame_(NULL) {} + + virtual string CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_); + + virtual void UponLeavingGTest() GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_); + + // This string is inserted in place of stack frames that are part of + // Google Test's implementation. + static const char* const kElidedFramesMarker; + + private: + Mutex mutex_; // protects all internal state + + // We save the stack frame below the frame that calls user code. + // We do this because the address of the frame immediately below + // the user code changes between the call to UponLeavingGTest() + // and any calls to CurrentStackTrace() from within the user code. + void* caller_frame_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetter); +}; + +// Information about a Google Test trace point. +struct TraceInfo { + const char* file; + int line; + std::string message; +}; + +// This is the default global test part result reporter used in UnitTestImpl. +// This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl. +class DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter + : public TestPartResultReporterInterface { + public: + explicit DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test); + // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. Reports the test part + // result in the current test. + virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result); + + private: + UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter); +}; + +// This is the default per thread test part result reporter used in +// UnitTestImpl. This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl. +class DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter + : public TestPartResultReporterInterface { + public: + explicit DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test); + // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. The implementation just + // delegates to the current global test part result reporter of *unit_test_. + virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result); + + private: + UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter); +}; + +// The private implementation of the UnitTest class. We don't protect +// the methods under a mutex, as this class is not accessible by a +// user and the UnitTest class that delegates work to this class does +// proper locking. +class GTEST_API_ UnitTestImpl { + public: + explicit UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent); + virtual ~UnitTestImpl(); + + // There are two different ways to register your own TestPartResultReporter. + // You can register your own repoter to listen either only for test results + // from the current thread or for results from all threads. + // By default, each per-thread test result repoter just passes a new + // TestPartResult to the global test result reporter, which registers the + // test part result for the currently running test. + + // Returns the global test part result reporter. + TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(); + + // Sets the global test part result reporter. + void SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter( + TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter); + + // Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread. + TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(); + + // Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread. + void SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread( + TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter); + + // Gets the number of successful test cases. + int successful_test_case_count() const; + + // Gets the number of failed test cases. + int failed_test_case_count() const; + + // Gets the number of all test cases. + int total_test_case_count() const; + + // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test + // that should run. + int test_case_to_run_count() const; + + // Gets the number of successful tests. + int successful_test_count() const; + + // Gets the number of failed tests. + int failed_test_count() const; + + // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report. + int reportable_disabled_test_count() const; + + // Gets the number of disabled tests. + int disabled_test_count() const; + + // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report. + int reportable_test_count() const; + + // Gets the number of all tests. + int total_test_count() const; + + // Gets the number of tests that should run. + int test_to_run_count() const; + + // Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the + // UNIX epoch. + TimeInMillis start_timestamp() const { return start_timestamp_; } + + // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds. + TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; } + + // Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed). + bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); } + + // Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed + // or something outside of all tests failed). + bool Failed() const { + return failed_test_case_count() > 0 || ad_hoc_test_result()->Failed(); + } + + // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to + // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. + const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const { + const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1); + return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[i]; + } + + // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to + // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. + TestCase* GetMutableTestCase(int i) { + const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1); + return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[index]; + } + + // Provides access to the event listener list. + TestEventListeners* listeners() { return &listeners_; } + + // Returns the TestResult for the test that's currently running, or + // the TestResult for the ad hoc test if no test is running. + TestResult* current_test_result(); + + // Returns the TestResult for the ad hoc test. + const TestResult* ad_hoc_test_result() const { return &ad_hoc_test_result_; } + + // Sets the OS stack trace getter. + // + // Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter + // are the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the + // input the current getter. + void set_os_stack_trace_getter(OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter); + + // Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL; + // otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current + // getter, and returns it. + OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter(); + + // Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string. + // + // The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by + // the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag. The skip_count parameter + // specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't + // count against the number of frames to be included. + // + // For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls + // CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the + // trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't. + std::string CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count) GTEST_NO_INLINE_; + + // Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name. If one doesn't + // exist, creates one and returns it. + // + // Arguments: + // + // test_case_name: name of the test case + // type_param: the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if + // this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test. + // set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case + // tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case + TestCase* GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name, + const char* type_param, + Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, + Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc); + + // Adds a TestInfo to the unit test. + // + // Arguments: + // + // set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case + // tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case + // test_info: the TestInfo object + void AddTestInfo(Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, + Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc, + TestInfo* test_info) { + // In order to support thread-safe death tests, we need to + // remember the original working directory when the test program + // was first invoked. We cannot do this in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as + // the user may have changed the current directory before calling + // RUN_ALL_TESTS(). Therefore we capture the current directory in + // AddTestInfo(), which is called to register a TEST or TEST_F + // before main() is reached. + if (original_working_dir_.IsEmpty()) { + original_working_dir_.Set(FilePath::GetCurrentDir()); + GTEST_CHECK_(!original_working_dir_.IsEmpty()) + << "Failed to get the current working directory."; + } + + GetTestCase(test_info->test_case_name(), + test_info->type_param(), + set_up_tc, + tear_down_tc)->AddTestInfo(test_info); + } + +#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + // Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of + // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them. + internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry() { + return parameterized_test_registry_; + } +#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + + // Sets the TestCase object for the test that's currently running. + void set_current_test_case(TestCase* a_current_test_case) { + current_test_case_ = a_current_test_case; + } + + // Sets the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running. If + // current_test_info is NULL, the assertion results will be stored in + // ad_hoc_test_result_. + void set_current_test_info(TestInfo* a_current_test_info) { + current_test_info_ = a_current_test_info; + } + + // Registers all parameterized tests defined using TEST_P and + // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P, creating regular tests for each test/parameter + // combination. This method can be called more then once; it has guards + // protecting from registering the tests more then once. If + // value-parameterized tests are disabled, RegisterParameterizedTests is + // present but does nothing. + void RegisterParameterizedTests(); + + // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and + // returns true if all tests are successful. If any exception is + // thrown during a test, this test is considered to be failed, but + // the rest of the tests will still be run. + bool RunAllTests(); + + // Clears the results of all tests, except the ad hoc tests. + void ClearNonAdHocTestResult() { + ForEach(test_cases_, TestCase::ClearTestCaseResult); + } + + // Clears the results of ad-hoc test assertions. + void ClearAdHocTestResult() { + ad_hoc_test_result_.Clear(); + } + + // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked in a + // context of a test or a test case, or to the global property set. If the + // result already contains a property with the same key, the value will be + // updated. + void RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property); + + enum ReactionToSharding { + HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL, + IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL + }; + + // Matches the full name of each test against the user-specified + // filter to decide whether the test should run, then records the + // result in each TestCase and TestInfo object. + // If shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL, further filters tests + // based on sharding variables in the environment. + // Returns the number of tests that should run. + int FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests); + + // Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag. + void ListTestsMatchingFilter(); + + const TestCase* current_test_case() const { return current_test_case_; } + TestInfo* current_test_info() { return current_test_info_; } + const TestInfo* current_test_info() const { return current_test_info_; } + + // Returns the vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down + // before/after the tests are run. + std::vector<Environment*>& environments() { return environments_; } + + // Getters for the per-thread Google Test trace stack. + std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() { + return *(gtest_trace_stack_.pointer()); + } + const std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() const { + return gtest_trace_stack_.get(); + } + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + void InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo() { + internal_run_death_test_flag_.reset(ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag()); + } + // Returns a pointer to the parsed --gtest_internal_run_death_test + // flag, or NULL if that flag was not specified. + // This information is useful only in a death test child process. + // Must not be called before a call to InitGoogleTest. + const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* internal_run_death_test_flag() const { + return internal_run_death_test_flag_.get(); + } + + // Returns a pointer to the current death test factory. + internal::DeathTestFactory* death_test_factory() { + return death_test_factory_.get(); + } + + void SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess(); + + friend class ReplaceDeathTestFactory; +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + + // Initializes the event listener performing XML output as specified by + // UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. + void ConfigureXmlOutput(); + +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ + // Initializes the event listener for streaming test results to a socket. + // Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. + void ConfigureStreamingOutput(); +#endif + + // Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in + // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly. Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to + // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly. In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest + // this function is also called from RunAllTests. Since this function can be + // called more than once, it has to be idempotent. + void PostFlagParsingInit(); + + // Gets the random seed used at the start of the current test iteration. + int random_seed() const { return random_seed_; } + + // Gets the random number generator. + internal::Random* random() { return &random_; } + + // Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case, + // making sure that death tests are still run first. + void ShuffleTests(); + + // Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle. + void UnshuffleTests(); + + // Returns the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment + // UnitTest::Run() starts. + bool catch_exceptions() const { return catch_exceptions_; } + + private: + friend class ::testing::UnitTest; + + // Used by UnitTest::Run() to capture the state of + // GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment it starts. + void set_catch_exceptions(bool value) { catch_exceptions_ = value; } + + // The UnitTest object that owns this implementation object. + UnitTest* const parent_; + + // The working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was + // executed. + internal::FilePath original_working_dir_; + + // The default test part result reporters. + DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter default_global_test_part_result_reporter_; + DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter + default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_; + + // Points to (but doesn't own) the global test part result reporter. + TestPartResultReporterInterface* global_test_part_result_repoter_; + + // Protects read and write access to global_test_part_result_reporter_. + internal::Mutex global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_; + + // Points to (but doesn't own) the per-thread test part result reporter. + internal::ThreadLocal<TestPartResultReporterInterface*> + per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_; + + // The vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down + // before/after the tests are run. + std::vector<Environment*> environments_; + + // The vector of TestCases in their original order. It owns the + // elements in the vector. + std::vector<TestCase*> test_cases_; + + // Provides a level of indirection for the test case list to allow + // easy shuffling and restoring the test case order. The i-th + // element of this vector is the index of the i-th test case in the + // shuffled order. + std::vector<int> test_case_indices_; + +#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + // ParameterizedTestRegistry object used to register value-parameterized + // tests. + internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry parameterized_test_registry_; + + // Indicates whether RegisterParameterizedTests() has been called already. + bool parameterized_tests_registered_; +#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + + // Index of the last death test case registered. Initially -1. + int last_death_test_case_; + + // This points to the TestCase for the currently running test. It + // changes as Google Test goes through one test case after another. + // When no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test + // stores assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_. Initially NULL. + TestCase* current_test_case_; + + // This points to the TestInfo for the currently running test. It + // changes as Google Test goes through one test after another. When + // no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test stores + // assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_. Initially NULL. + TestInfo* current_test_info_; + + // Normally, a user only writes assertions inside a TEST or TEST_F, + // or inside a function called by a TEST or TEST_F. Since Google + // Test keeps track of which test is current running, it can + // associate such an assertion with the test it belongs to. + // + // If an assertion is encountered when no TEST or TEST_F is running, + // Google Test attributes the assertion result to an imaginary "ad hoc" + // test, and records the result in ad_hoc_test_result_. + TestResult ad_hoc_test_result_; + + // The list of event listeners that can be used to track events inside + // Google Test. + TestEventListeners listeners_; + + // The OS stack trace getter. Will be deleted when the UnitTest + // object is destructed. By default, an OsStackTraceGetter is used, + // but the user can set this field to use a custom getter if that is + // desired. + OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter_; + + // True iff PostFlagParsingInit() has been called. + bool post_flag_parse_init_performed_; + + // The random number seed used at the beginning of the test run. + int random_seed_; + + // Our random number generator. + internal::Random random_; + + // The time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the + // UNIX epoch. + TimeInMillis start_timestamp_; + + // How long the test took to run, in milliseconds. + TimeInMillis elapsed_time_; + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + // The decomposed components of the gtest_internal_run_death_test flag, + // parsed when RUN_ALL_TESTS is called. + internal::scoped_ptr<InternalRunDeathTestFlag> internal_run_death_test_flag_; + internal::scoped_ptr<internal::DeathTestFactory> death_test_factory_; +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + + // A per-thread stack of traces created by the SCOPED_TRACE() macro. + internal::ThreadLocal<std::vector<TraceInfo> > gtest_trace_stack_; + + // The value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment RunAllTests() + // starts. + bool catch_exceptions_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTestImpl); +}; // class UnitTestImpl + +// Convenience function for accessing the global UnitTest +// implementation object. +inline UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl() { + return UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl(); +} + +#if GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE + +// Internal helper functions for implementing the simple regular +// expression matcher. +GTEST_API_ bool IsInSet(char ch, const char* str); +GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiDigit(char ch); +GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiPunct(char ch); +GTEST_API_ bool IsRepeat(char ch); +GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWhiteSpace(char ch); +GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWordChar(char ch); +GTEST_API_ bool IsValidEscape(char ch); +GTEST_API_ bool AtomMatchesChar(bool escaped, char pattern, char ch); +GTEST_API_ bool ValidateRegex(const char* regex); +GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAtHead(const char* regex, const char* str); +GTEST_API_ bool MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead( + bool escaped, char ch, char repeat, const char* regex, const char* str); +GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAnywhere(const char* regex, const char* str); + +#endif // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE + +// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing +// other parts of Google Test. +GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv); +GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv); + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +// Returns the message describing the last system error, regardless of the +// platform. +GTEST_API_ std::string GetLastErrnoDescription(); + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +// Provides leak-safe Windows kernel handle ownership. +class AutoHandle { + public: + AutoHandle() : handle_(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {} + explicit AutoHandle(HANDLE handle) : handle_(handle) {} + + ~AutoHandle() { Reset(); } + + HANDLE Get() const { return handle_; } + void Reset() { Reset(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); } + void Reset(HANDLE handle) { + if (handle != handle_) { + if (handle_ != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) + ::CloseHandle(handle_); + handle_ = handle; + } + } + + private: + HANDLE handle_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AutoHandle); +}; +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +// Attempts to parse a string into a positive integer pointed to by the +// number parameter. Returns true if that is possible. +// GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have ::std::string, so we can use +// it here. +template <typename Integer> +bool ParseNaturalNumber(const ::std::string& str, Integer* number) { + // Fail fast if the given string does not begin with a digit; + // this bypasses strtoXXX's "optional leading whitespace and plus + // or minus sign" semantics, which are undesirable here. + if (str.empty() || !IsDigit(str[0])) { + return false; + } + errno = 0; + + char* end; + // BiggestConvertible is the largest integer type that system-provided + // string-to-number conversion routines can return. + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__) + + // MSVC and C++ Builder define __int64 instead of the standard long long. + typedef unsigned __int64 BiggestConvertible; + const BiggestConvertible parsed = _strtoui64(str.c_str(), &end, 10); + +# else + + typedef unsigned long long BiggestConvertible; // NOLINT + const BiggestConvertible parsed = strtoull(str.c_str(), &end, 10); + +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__) + + const bool parse_success = *end == '\0' && errno == 0; + + // TODO(vladl@google.com): Convert this to compile time assertion when it is + // available. + GTEST_CHECK_(sizeof(Integer) <= sizeof(parsed)); + + const Integer result = static_cast<Integer>(parsed); + if (parse_success && static_cast<BiggestConvertible>(result) == parsed) { + *number = result; + return true; + } + return false; +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +// TestResult contains some private methods that should be hidden from +// Google Test user but are required for testing. This class allow our tests +// to access them. +// +// This class is supplied only for the purpose of testing Google Test's own +// constructs. Do not use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly. +class TestResultAccessor { + public: + static void RecordProperty(TestResult* test_result, + const std::string& xml_element, + const TestProperty& property) { + test_result->RecordProperty(xml_element, property); + } + + static void ClearTestPartResults(TestResult* test_result) { + test_result->ClearTestPartResults(); + } + + static const std::vector<testing::TestPartResult>& test_part_results( + const TestResult& test_result) { + return test_result.test_part_results(); + } +}; + +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ + +// Streams test results to the given port on the given host machine. +class StreamingListener : public EmptyTestEventListener { + public: + // Abstract base class for writing strings to a socket. + class AbstractSocketWriter { + public: + virtual ~AbstractSocketWriter() {} + + // Sends a string to the socket. + virtual void Send(const string& message) = 0; + + // Closes the socket. + virtual void CloseConnection() {} + + // Sends a string and a newline to the socket. + void SendLn(const string& message) { + Send(message + "\n"); + } + }; + + // Concrete class for actually writing strings to a socket. + class SocketWriter : public AbstractSocketWriter { + public: + SocketWriter(const string& host, const string& port) + : sockfd_(-1), host_name_(host), port_num_(port) { + MakeConnection(); + } + + virtual ~SocketWriter() { + if (sockfd_ != -1) + CloseConnection(); + } + + // Sends a string to the socket. + virtual void Send(const string& message) { + GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ != -1) + << "Send() can be called only when there is a connection."; + + const int len = static_cast<int>(message.length()); + if (write(sockfd_, message.c_str(), len) != len) { + GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) + << "stream_result_to: failed to stream to " + << host_name_ << ":" << port_num_; + } + } + + private: + // Creates a client socket and connects to the server. + void MakeConnection(); + + // Closes the socket. + void CloseConnection() { + GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ != -1) + << "CloseConnection() can be called only when there is a connection."; + + close(sockfd_); + sockfd_ = -1; + } + + int sockfd_; // socket file descriptor + const string host_name_; + const string port_num_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SocketWriter); + }; // class SocketWriter + + // Escapes '=', '&', '%', and '\n' characters in str as "%xx". + static string UrlEncode(const char* str); + + StreamingListener(const string& host, const string& port) + : socket_writer_(new SocketWriter(host, port)) { Start(); } + + explicit StreamingListener(AbstractSocketWriter* socket_writer) + : socket_writer_(socket_writer) { Start(); } + + void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /* unit_test */) { + SendLn("event=TestProgramStart"); + } + + void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) { + // Note that Google Test current only report elapsed time for each + // test iteration, not for the entire test program. + SendLn("event=TestProgramEnd&passed=" + FormatBool(unit_test.Passed())); + + // Notify the streaming server to stop. + socket_writer_->CloseConnection(); + } + + void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& /* unit_test */, int iteration) { + SendLn("event=TestIterationStart&iteration=" + + StreamableToString(iteration)); + } + + void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int /* iteration */) { + SendLn("event=TestIterationEnd&passed=" + + FormatBool(unit_test.Passed()) + "&elapsed_time=" + + StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()) + "ms"); + } + + void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) { + SendLn(std::string("event=TestCaseStart&name=") + test_case.name()); + } + + void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) { + SendLn("event=TestCaseEnd&passed=" + FormatBool(test_case.Passed()) + + "&elapsed_time=" + StreamableToString(test_case.elapsed_time()) + + "ms"); + } + + void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) { + SendLn(std::string("event=TestStart&name=") + test_info.name()); + } + + void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) { + SendLn("event=TestEnd&passed=" + + FormatBool((test_info.result())->Passed()) + + "&elapsed_time=" + + StreamableToString((test_info.result())->elapsed_time()) + "ms"); + } + + void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) { + const char* file_name = test_part_result.file_name(); + if (file_name == NULL) + file_name = ""; + SendLn("event=TestPartResult&file=" + UrlEncode(file_name) + + "&line=" + StreamableToString(test_part_result.line_number()) + + "&message=" + UrlEncode(test_part_result.message())); + } + + private: + // Sends the given message and a newline to the socket. + void SendLn(const string& message) { socket_writer_->SendLn(message); } + + // Called at the start of streaming to notify the receiver what + // protocol we are using. + void Start() { SendLn("gtest_streaming_protocol_version=1.0"); } + + string FormatBool(bool value) { return value ? "1" : "0"; } + + const scoped_ptr<AbstractSocketWriter> socket_writer_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(StreamingListener); +}; // class StreamingListener + +#endif // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ + +} // namespace internal +} // namespace testing + +#endif // GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_ +#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +# define vsnprintf _vsnprintf +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +namespace testing { + +using internal::CountIf; +using internal::ForEach; +using internal::GetElementOr; +using internal::Shuffle; + +// Constants. + +// A test whose test case name or test name matches this filter is +// disabled and not run. +static const char kDisableTestFilter[] = "DISABLED_*:*/DISABLED_*"; + +// A test case whose name matches this filter is considered a death +// test case and will be run before test cases whose name doesn't +// match this filter. +static const char kDeathTestCaseFilter[] = "*DeathTest:*DeathTest/*"; + +// A test filter that matches everything. +static const char kUniversalFilter[] = "*"; + +// The default output file for XML output. +static const char kDefaultOutputFile[] = "test_detail.xml"; + +// The environment variable name for the test shard index. +static const char kTestShardIndex[] = "GTEST_SHARD_INDEX"; +// The environment variable name for the total number of test shards. +static const char kTestTotalShards[] = "GTEST_TOTAL_SHARDS"; +// The environment variable name for the test shard status file. +static const char kTestShardStatusFile[] = "GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE"; + +namespace internal { + +// The text used in failure messages to indicate the start of the +// stack trace. +const char kStackTraceMarker[] = "\nStack trace:\n"; + +// g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is +// specified on the command line. +bool g_help_flag = false; + +} // namespace internal + +static const char* GetDefaultFilter() { + return kUniversalFilter; +} + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + also_run_disabled_tests, + internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("also_run_disabled_tests", false), + "Run disabled tests too, in addition to the tests normally being run."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + break_on_failure, + internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("break_on_failure", false), + "True iff a failed assertion should be a debugger break-point."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + catch_exceptions, + internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("catch_exceptions", true), + "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ + " should catch exceptions and treat them as test failures."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_string_( + color, + internal::StringFromGTestEnv("color", "auto"), + "Whether to use colors in the output. Valid values: yes, no, " + "and auto. 'auto' means to use colors if the output is " + "being sent to a terminal and the TERM environment variable " + "is set to a terminal type that supports colors."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_string_( + filter, + internal::StringFromGTestEnv("filter", GetDefaultFilter()), + "A colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns " + "for filtering the tests to run, optionally followed by a " + "'-' and a : separated list of negative patterns (tests to " + "exclude). A test is run if it matches one of the positive " + "patterns and does not match any of the negative patterns."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(list_tests, false, + "List all tests without running them."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_string_( + output, + internal::StringFromGTestEnv("output", ""), + "A format (currently must be \"xml\"), optionally followed " + "by a colon and an output file name or directory. A directory " + "is indicated by a trailing pathname separator. " + "Examples: \"xml:filename.xml\", \"xml::directoryname/\". " + "If a directory is specified, output files will be created " + "within that directory, with file-names based on the test " + "executable's name and, if necessary, made unique by adding " + "digits."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + print_time, + internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("print_time", true), + "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ + " should display elapsed time in text output."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_int32_( + random_seed, + internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("random_seed", 0), + "Random number seed to use when shuffling test orders. Must be in range " + "[1, 99999], or 0 to use a seed based on the current time."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_int32_( + repeat, + internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("repeat", 1), + "How many times to repeat each test. Specify a negative number " + "for repeating forever. Useful for shaking out flaky tests."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + show_internal_stack_frames, false, + "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ " should include internal stack frames when " + "printing test failure stack traces."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + shuffle, + internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("shuffle", false), + "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ + " should randomize tests' order on every run."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_int32_( + stack_trace_depth, + internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("stack_trace_depth", kMaxStackTraceDepth), + "The maximum number of stack frames to print when an " + "assertion fails. The valid range is 0 through 100, inclusive."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_string_( + stream_result_to, + internal::StringFromGTestEnv("stream_result_to", ""), + "This flag specifies the host name and the port number on which to stream " + "test results. Example: \"localhost:555\". The flag is effective only on " + "Linux."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + throw_on_failure, + internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("throw_on_failure", false), + "When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an exception " + "if exceptions are enabled or exit the program with a non-zero code " + "otherwise."); + +namespace internal { + +// Generates a random number from [0, range), using a Linear +// Congruential Generator (LCG). Crashes if 'range' is 0 or greater +// than kMaxRange. +UInt32 Random::Generate(UInt32 range) { + // These constants are the same as are used in glibc's rand(3). + state_ = (1103515245U*state_ + 12345U) % kMaxRange; + + GTEST_CHECK_(range > 0) + << "Cannot generate a number in the range [0, 0)."; + GTEST_CHECK_(range <= kMaxRange) + << "Generation of a number in [0, " << range << ") was requested, " + << "but this can only generate numbers in [0, " << kMaxRange << ")."; + + // Converting via modulus introduces a bit of downward bias, but + // it's simple, and a linear congruential generator isn't too good + // to begin with. + return state_ % range; +} + +// GTestIsInitialized() returns true iff the user has initialized +// Google Test. Useful for catching the user mistake of not initializing +// Google Test before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS(). +// +// A user must call testing::InitGoogleTest() to initialize Google +// Test. g_init_gtest_count is set to the number of times +// InitGoogleTest() has been called. We don't protect this variable +// under a mutex as it is only accessed in the main thread. +GTEST_API_ int g_init_gtest_count = 0; +static bool GTestIsInitialized() { return g_init_gtest_count != 0; } + +// Iterates over a vector of TestCases, keeping a running sum of the +// results of calling a given int-returning method on each. +// Returns the sum. +static int SumOverTestCaseList(const std::vector<TestCase*>& case_list, + int (TestCase::*method)() const) { + int sum = 0; + for (size_t i = 0; i < case_list.size(); i++) { + sum += (case_list[i]->*method)(); + } + return sum; +} + +// Returns true iff the test case passed. +static bool TestCasePassed(const TestCase* test_case) { + return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Passed(); +} + +// Returns true iff the test case failed. +static bool TestCaseFailed(const TestCase* test_case) { + return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Failed(); +} + +// Returns true iff test_case contains at least one test that should +// run. +static bool ShouldRunTestCase(const TestCase* test_case) { + return test_case->should_run(); +} + +// AssertHelper constructor. +AssertHelper::AssertHelper(TestPartResult::Type type, + const char* file, + int line, + const char* message) + : data_(new AssertHelperData(type, file, line, message)) { +} + +AssertHelper::~AssertHelper() { + delete data_; +} + +// Message assignment, for assertion streaming support. +void AssertHelper::operator=(const Message& message) const { + UnitTest::GetInstance()-> + AddTestPartResult(data_->type, data_->file, data_->line, + AppendUserMessage(data_->message, message), + UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl() + ->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1) + // Skips the stack frame for this function itself. + ); // NOLINT +} + +// Mutex for linked pointers. +GTEST_API_ GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex); + +// Application pathname gotten in InitGoogleTest. +std::string g_executable_path; + +// Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that +// is present. +FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName() { + FilePath result; + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + result.Set(FilePath(g_executable_path).RemoveExtension("exe")); +#else + result.Set(FilePath(g_executable_path)); +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + return result.RemoveDirectoryName(); +} + +// Functions for processing the gtest_output flag. + +// Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output. +std::string UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat() { + const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str(); + if (gtest_output_flag == NULL) return std::string(""); + + const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':'); + return (colon == NULL) ? + std::string(gtest_output_flag) : + std::string(gtest_output_flag, colon - gtest_output_flag); +} + +// Returns the name of the requested output file, or the default if none +// was explicitly specified. +std::string UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile() { + const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str(); + if (gtest_output_flag == NULL) + return ""; + + const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':'); + if (colon == NULL) + return internal::FilePath::ConcatPaths( + internal::FilePath( + UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()), + internal::FilePath(kDefaultOutputFile)).string(); + + internal::FilePath output_name(colon + 1); + if (!output_name.IsAbsolutePath()) + // TODO(wan@google.com): on Windows \some\path is not an absolute + // path (as its meaning depends on the current drive), yet the + // following logic for turning it into an absolute path is wrong. + // Fix it. + output_name = internal::FilePath::ConcatPaths( + internal::FilePath(UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()), + internal::FilePath(colon + 1)); + + if (!output_name.IsDirectory()) + return output_name.string(); + + internal::FilePath result(internal::FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName( + output_name, internal::GetCurrentExecutableName(), + GetOutputFormat().c_str())); + return result.string(); +} + +// Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string. The +// first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it. +// +// This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and +// works well enough for matching test names, which are short. +bool UnitTestOptions::PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern, + const char *str) { + switch (*pattern) { + case '\0': + case ':': // Either ':' or '\0' marks the end of the pattern. + return *str == '\0'; + case '?': // Matches any single character. + return *str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1); + case '*': // Matches any string (possibly empty) of characters. + return (*str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern, str + 1)) || + PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str); + default: // Non-special character. Matches itself. + return *pattern == *str && + PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1); + } +} + +bool UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter( + const std::string& name, const char* filter) { + const char *cur_pattern = filter; + for (;;) { + if (PatternMatchesString(cur_pattern, name.c_str())) { + return true; + } + + // Finds the next pattern in the filter. + cur_pattern = strchr(cur_pattern, ':'); + + // Returns if no more pattern can be found. + if (cur_pattern == NULL) { + return false; + } + + // Skips the pattern separater (the ':' character). + cur_pattern++; + } +} + +// Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case +// name and the test name. +bool UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(const std::string &test_case_name, + const std::string &test_name) { + const std::string& full_name = test_case_name + "." + test_name.c_str(); + + // Split --gtest_filter at '-', if there is one, to separate into + // positive filter and negative filter portions + const char* const p = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str(); + const char* const dash = strchr(p, '-'); + std::string positive; + std::string negative; + if (dash == NULL) { + positive = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str(); // Whole string is a positive filter + negative = ""; + } else { + positive = std::string(p, dash); // Everything up to the dash + negative = std::string(dash + 1); // Everything after the dash + if (positive.empty()) { + // Treat '-test1' as the same as '*-test1' + positive = kUniversalFilter; + } + } + + // A filter is a colon-separated list of patterns. It matches a + // test if any pattern in it matches the test. + return (MatchesFilter(full_name, positive.c_str()) && + !MatchesFilter(full_name, negative.c_str())); +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_SEH +// Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the +// given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise. +// This function is useful as an __except condition. +int UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code) { + // Google Test should handle a SEH exception if: + // 1. the user wants it to, AND + // 2. this is not a breakpoint exception, AND + // 3. this is not a C++ exception (VC++ implements them via SEH, + // apparently). + // + // SEH exception code for C++ exceptions. + // (see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/185294 for more information). + const DWORD kCxxExceptionCode = 0xe06d7363; + + bool should_handle = true; + + if (!GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) + should_handle = false; + else if (exception_code == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT) + should_handle = false; + else if (exception_code == kCxxExceptionCode) + should_handle = false; + + return should_handle ? EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER : EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH; +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_SEH + +} // namespace internal + +// The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by +// Google Test. The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the +// results. Intercepts only failures from the current thread. +ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter( + TestPartResultArray* result) + : intercept_mode_(INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD), + result_(result) { + Init(); +} + +// The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by +// Google Test. The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the +// results. +ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter( + InterceptMode intercept_mode, TestPartResultArray* result) + : intercept_mode_(intercept_mode), + result_(result) { + Init(); +} + +void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::Init() { + internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); + if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) { + old_reporter_ = impl->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(); + impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(this); + } else { + old_reporter_ = impl->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(); + impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this); + } +} + +// The d'tor restores the test part result reporter used by Google Test +// before. +ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter() { + internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); + if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) { + impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(old_reporter_); + } else { + impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(old_reporter_); + } +} + +// Increments the test part result count and remembers the result. +// This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface interface. +void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult( + const TestPartResult& result) { + result_->Append(result); +} + +namespace internal { + +// Returns the type ID of ::testing::Test. We should always call this +// instead of GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to get the type ID of +// testing::Test. This is to work around a suspected linker bug when +// using Google Test as a framework on Mac OS X. The bug causes +// GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending +// on whether the call is from the Google Test framework itself or +// from user test code. GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always +// return the same value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the +// gtest.cc, which is within the Google Test framework. +TypeId GetTestTypeId() { + return GetTypeId<Test>(); +} + +// The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test +// library. This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId(). +extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest = GetTestTypeId(); + +// This predicate-formatter checks that 'results' contains a test part +// failure of the given type and that the failure message contains the +// given substring. +AssertionResult HasOneFailure(const char* /* results_expr */, + const char* /* type_expr */, + const char* /* substr_expr */, + const TestPartResultArray& results, + TestPartResult::Type type, + const string& substr) { + const std::string expected(type == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ? + "1 fatal failure" : + "1 non-fatal failure"); + Message msg; + if (results.size() != 1) { + msg << "Expected: " << expected << "\n" + << " Actual: " << results.size() << " failures"; + for (int i = 0; i < results.size(); i++) { + msg << "\n" << results.GetTestPartResult(i); + } + return AssertionFailure() << msg; + } + + const TestPartResult& r = results.GetTestPartResult(0); + if (r.type() != type) { + return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << "\n" + << " Actual:\n" + << r; + } + + if (strstr(r.message(), substr.c_str()) == NULL) { + return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << " containing \"" + << substr << "\"\n" + << " Actual:\n" + << r; + } + + return AssertionSuccess(); +} + +// The constructor of SingleFailureChecker remembers where to look up +// test part results, what type of failure we expect, and what +// substring the failure message should contain. +SingleFailureChecker:: SingleFailureChecker( + const TestPartResultArray* results, + TestPartResult::Type type, + const string& substr) + : results_(results), + type_(type), + substr_(substr) {} + +// The destructor of SingleFailureChecker verifies that the given +// TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given +// type and contains the given substring. If that's not the case, a +// non-fatal failure will be generated. +SingleFailureChecker::~SingleFailureChecker() { + EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(HasOneFailure, *results_, type_, substr_); +} + +DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter( + UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {} + +void DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult( + const TestPartResult& result) { + unit_test_->current_test_result()->AddTestPartResult(result); + unit_test_->listeners()->repeater()->OnTestPartResult(result); +} + +DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter( + UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {} + +void DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult( + const TestPartResult& result) { + unit_test_->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter()->ReportTestPartResult(result); +} + +// Returns the global test part result reporter. +TestPartResultReporterInterface* +UnitTestImpl::GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter() { + internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_); + return global_test_part_result_repoter_; +} + +// Sets the global test part result reporter. +void UnitTestImpl::SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter( + TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) { + internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_); + global_test_part_result_repoter_ = reporter; +} + +// Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread. +TestPartResultReporterInterface* +UnitTestImpl::GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread() { + return per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.get(); +} + +// Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread. +void UnitTestImpl::SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread( + TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) { + per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.set(reporter); +} + +// Gets the number of successful test cases. +int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_case_count() const { + return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCasePassed); +} + +// Gets the number of failed test cases. +int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_case_count() const { + return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCaseFailed); +} + +// Gets the number of all test cases. +int UnitTestImpl::total_test_case_count() const { + return static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size()); +} + +// Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test +// that should run. +int UnitTestImpl::test_case_to_run_count() const { + return CountIf(test_cases_, ShouldRunTestCase); +} + +// Gets the number of successful tests. +int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_count() const { + return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::successful_test_count); +} + +// Gets the number of failed tests. +int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_count() const { + return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::failed_test_count); +} + +// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report. +int UnitTestImpl::reportable_disabled_test_count() const { + return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, + &TestCase::reportable_disabled_test_count); +} + +// Gets the number of disabled tests. +int UnitTestImpl::disabled_test_count() const { + return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::disabled_test_count); +} + +// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report. +int UnitTestImpl::reportable_test_count() const { + return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::reportable_test_count); +} + +// Gets the number of all tests. +int UnitTestImpl::total_test_count() const { + return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::total_test_count); +} + +// Gets the number of tests that should run. +int UnitTestImpl::test_to_run_count() const { + return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::test_to_run_count); +} + +// Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string. +// +// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by +// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag. The skip_count parameter +// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't +// count against the number of frames to be included. +// +// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls +// CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the +// trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't. +std::string UnitTestImpl::CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count) { + (void)skip_count; + return ""; +} + +// Returns the current time in milliseconds. +TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis() { +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || defined(__BORLANDC__) + // Difference between 1970-01-01 and 1601-01-01 in milliseconds. + // http://analogous.blogspot.com/2005/04/epoch.html + const TimeInMillis kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta = + static_cast<TimeInMillis>(116444736UL) * 100000UL; + const DWORD kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond = 10000; + + SYSTEMTIME now_systime; + FILETIME now_filetime; + ULARGE_INTEGER now_int64; + // TODO(kenton@google.com): Shouldn't this just use + // GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()? + GetSystemTime(&now_systime); + if (SystemTimeToFileTime(&now_systime, &now_filetime)) { + now_int64.LowPart = now_filetime.dwLowDateTime; + now_int64.HighPart = now_filetime.dwHighDateTime; + now_int64.QuadPart = (now_int64.QuadPart / kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond) - + kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta; + return now_int64.QuadPart; + } + return 0; +#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ + __timeb64 now; + +# ifdef _MSC_VER + + // MSVC 8 deprecates _ftime64(), so we want to suppress warning 4996 + // (deprecated function) there. + // TODO(kenton@google.com): Use GetTickCount()? Or use + // SystemTimeToFileTime() +# pragma warning(push) // Saves the current warning state. +# pragma warning(disable:4996) // Temporarily disables warning 4996. + _ftime64(&now); +# pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state. +# else + + _ftime64(&now); + +# endif // _MSC_VER + + return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.time) * 1000 + now.millitm; +#elif GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ + struct timeval now; + gettimeofday(&now, NULL); + return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.tv_sec) * 1000 + now.tv_usec / 1000; +#else +# error "Don't know how to get the current time on your system." +#endif +} + +// Utilities + +// class String. + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +// Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating +// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return +// value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the +// input is NULL. +LPCWSTR String::AnsiToUtf16(const char* ansi) { + if (!ansi) return NULL; + const int length = strlen(ansi); + const int unicode_length = + MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length, + NULL, 0); + WCHAR* unicode = new WCHAR[unicode_length + 1]; + MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length, + unicode, unicode_length); + unicode[unicode_length] = 0; + return unicode; +} + +// Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating +// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return +// value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the +// input is NULL. +const char* String::Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str) { + if (!utf16_str) return NULL; + const int ansi_length = + WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1, + NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); + char* ansi = new char[ansi_length + 1]; + WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1, + ansi, ansi_length, NULL, NULL); + ansi[ansi_length] = 0; + return ansi; +} + +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + +// Compares two C strings. Returns true iff they have the same content. +// +// Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A NULL +// C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, +// including the empty string. +bool String::CStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) { + if ( lhs == NULL ) return rhs == NULL; + + if ( rhs == NULL ) return false; + + return strcmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING + +// Converts an array of wide chars to a narrow string using the UTF-8 +// encoding, and streams the result to the given Message object. +static void StreamWideCharsToMessage(const wchar_t* wstr, size_t length, + Message* msg) { + for (size_t i = 0; i != length; ) { // NOLINT + if (wstr[i] != L'\0') { + *msg << WideStringToUtf8(wstr + i, static_cast<int>(length - i)); + while (i != length && wstr[i] != L'\0') + i++; + } else { + *msg << '\0'; + i++; + } + } +} + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING + +} // namespace internal + +// Constructs an empty Message. +// We allocate the stringstream separately because otherwise each use of +// ASSERT/EXPECT in a procedure adds over 200 bytes to the procedure's +// stack frame leading to huge stack frames in some cases; gcc does not reuse +// the stack space. +Message::Message() : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) { + // By default, we want there to be enough precision when printing + // a double to a Message. + *ss_ << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 + 2); +} + +// These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message +// using the UTF-8 encoding. +Message& Message::operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str) { + return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str); +} +Message& Message::operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str) { + return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str); +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING +// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 +// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. +Message& Message::operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr) { + internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this); + return *this; +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING + +#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING +// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 +// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. +Message& Message::operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr) { + internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this); + return *this; +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING + +// Gets the text streamed to this object so far as an std::string. +// Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0". +std::string Message::GetString() const { + return internal::StringStreamToString(ss_.get()); +} + +// AssertionResult constructors. +// Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result). +AssertionResult::AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other) + : success_(other.success_), + message_(other.message_.get() != NULL ? + new ::std::string(*other.message_) : + static_cast< ::std::string*>(NULL)) { +} + +// Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE. +AssertionResult AssertionResult::operator!() const { + AssertionResult negation(!success_); + if (message_.get() != NULL) + negation << *message_; + return negation; +} + +// Makes a successful assertion result. +AssertionResult AssertionSuccess() { + return AssertionResult(true); +} + +// Makes a failed assertion result. +AssertionResult AssertionFailure() { + return AssertionResult(false); +} + +// Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message. +// Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << message. +AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& message) { + return AssertionFailure() << message; +} + +namespace internal { + +// Constructs and returns the message for an equality assertion +// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_STREQ, etc) failure. +// +// The first four parameters are the expressions used in the assertion +// and their values, as strings. For example, for ASSERT_EQ(foo, bar) +// where foo is 5 and bar is 6, we have: +// +// expected_expression: "foo" +// actual_expression: "bar" +// expected_value: "5" +// actual_value: "6" +// +// The ignoring_case parameter is true iff the assertion is a +// *_STRCASEEQ*. When it's true, the string " (ignoring case)" will +// be inserted into the message. +AssertionResult EqFailure(const char* expected_expression, + const char* actual_expression, + const std::string& expected_value, + const std::string& actual_value, + bool ignoring_case) { + Message msg; + msg << "Value of: " << actual_expression; + if (actual_value != actual_expression) { + msg << "\n Actual: " << actual_value; + } + + msg << "\nExpected: " << expected_expression; + if (ignoring_case) { + msg << " (ignoring case)"; + } + if (expected_value != expected_expression) { + msg << "\nWhich is: " << expected_value; + } + + return AssertionFailure() << msg; +} + +// Constructs a failure message for Boolean assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE. +std::string GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage( + const AssertionResult& assertion_result, + const char* expression_text, + const char* actual_predicate_value, + const char* expected_predicate_value) { + const char* actual_message = assertion_result.message(); + Message msg; + msg << "Value of: " << expression_text + << "\n Actual: " << actual_predicate_value; + if (actual_message[0] != '\0') + msg << " (" << actual_message << ")"; + msg << "\nExpected: " << expected_predicate_value; + return msg.GetString(); +} + +// Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR. +AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1, + const char* expr2, + const char* abs_error_expr, + double val1, + double val2, + double abs_error) { + const double diff = fabs(val1 - val2); + if (diff <= abs_error) return AssertionSuccess(); + + // TODO(wan): do not print the value of an expression if it's + // already a literal. + return AssertionFailure() + << "The difference between " << expr1 << " and " << expr2 + << " is " << diff << ", which exceeds " << abs_error_expr << ", where\n" + << expr1 << " evaluates to " << val1 << ",\n" + << expr2 << " evaluates to " << val2 << ", and\n" + << abs_error_expr << " evaluates to " << abs_error << "."; +} + + +// Helper template for implementing FloatLE() and DoubleLE(). +template <typename RawType> +AssertionResult FloatingPointLE(const char* expr1, + const char* expr2, + RawType val1, + RawType val2) { + // Returns success if val1 is less than val2, + if (val1 < val2) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + + // or if val1 is almost equal to val2. + const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(val1), rhs(val2); + if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + + // Note that the above two checks will both fail if either val1 or + // val2 is NaN, as the IEEE floating-point standard requires that + // any predicate involving a NaN must return false. + + ::std::stringstream val1_ss; + val1_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2) + << val1; + + ::std::stringstream val2_ss; + val2_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2) + << val2; + + return AssertionFailure() + << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") <= (" << expr2 << ")\n" + << " Actual: " << StringStreamToString(&val1_ss) << " vs " + << StringStreamToString(&val2_ss); +} + +} // namespace internal + +// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2. Fails +// otherwise. In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN. +AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, + float val1, float val2) { + return internal::FloatingPointLE<float>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2); +} + +// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2. Fails +// otherwise. In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN. +AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, + double val1, double val2) { + return internal::FloatingPointLE<double>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2); +} + +namespace internal { + +// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ with int or enum +// arguments. +AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression, + const char* actual_expression, + BiggestInt expected, + BiggestInt actual) { + if (expected == actual) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + + return EqFailure(expected_expression, + actual_expression, + FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(expected, actual), + FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(actual, expected), + false); +} + +// A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement +// ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_?? with integer or enum arguments. It is here +// just to avoid copy-and-paste of similar code. +#define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\ +AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \ + BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2) {\ + if (val1 op val2) {\ + return AssertionSuccess();\ + } else {\ + return AssertionFailure() \ + << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\ + << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\ + << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\ + }\ +} + +// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE with int or +// enum arguments. +GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=) +// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE with int or +// enum arguments. +GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=) +// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT with int or +// enum arguments. +GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < ) +// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE with int or +// enum arguments. +GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=) +// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT with int or +// enum arguments. +GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > ) + +#undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_ + +// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ. +AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression, + const char* actual_expression, + const char* expected, + const char* actual) { + if (String::CStringEquals(expected, actual)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + + return EqFailure(expected_expression, + actual_expression, + PrintToString(expected), + PrintToString(actual), + false); +} + +// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ. +AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* expected_expression, + const char* actual_expression, + const char* expected, + const char* actual) { + if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(expected, actual)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + + return EqFailure(expected_expression, + actual_expression, + PrintToString(expected), + PrintToString(actual), + true); +} + +// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE. +AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression, + const char* s2_expression, + const char* s1, + const char* s2) { + if (!String::CStringEquals(s1, s2)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } else { + return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != (" + << s2_expression << "), actual: \"" + << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\""; + } +} + +// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE. +AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression, + const char* s2_expression, + const char* s1, + const char* s2) { + if (!String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(s1, s2)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } else { + return AssertionFailure() + << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != (" + << s2_expression << ") (ignoring case), actual: \"" + << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\""; + } +} + +} // namespace internal + +namespace { + +// Helper functions for implementing IsSubString() and IsNotSubstring(). + +// This group of overloaded functions return true iff needle is a +// substring of haystack. NULL is considered a substring of itself +// only. + +bool IsSubstringPred(const char* needle, const char* haystack) { + if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL) + return needle == haystack; + + return strstr(haystack, needle) != NULL; +} + +bool IsSubstringPred(const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) { + if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL) + return needle == haystack; + + return wcsstr(haystack, needle) != NULL; +} + +// StringType here can be either ::std::string or ::std::wstring. +template <typename StringType> +bool IsSubstringPred(const StringType& needle, + const StringType& haystack) { + return haystack.find(needle) != StringType::npos; +} + +// This function implements either IsSubstring() or IsNotSubstring(), +// depending on the value of the expected_to_be_substring parameter. +// StringType here can be const char*, const wchar_t*, ::std::string, +// or ::std::wstring. +template <typename StringType> +AssertionResult IsSubstringImpl( + bool expected_to_be_substring, + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const StringType& needle, const StringType& haystack) { + if (IsSubstringPred(needle, haystack) == expected_to_be_substring) + return AssertionSuccess(); + + const bool is_wide_string = sizeof(needle[0]) > 1; + const char* const begin_string_quote = is_wide_string ? "L\"" : "\""; + return AssertionFailure() + << "Value of: " << needle_expr << "\n" + << " Actual: " << begin_string_quote << needle << "\"\n" + << "Expected: " << (expected_to_be_substring ? "" : "not ") + << "a substring of " << haystack_expr << "\n" + << "Which is: " << begin_string_quote << haystack << "\""; +} + +} // namespace + +// IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() check whether needle is a +// substring of haystack (NULL is considered a substring of itself +// only), and return an appropriate error message when they fail. + +AssertionResult IsSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const char* needle, const char* haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} + +AssertionResult IsSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} + +AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const char* needle, const char* haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} + +AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} + +AssertionResult IsSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} + +AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING +AssertionResult IsSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} + +AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( + const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, + const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) { + return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING + +namespace internal { + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +namespace { + +// Helper function for IsHRESULT{SuccessFailure} predicates +AssertionResult HRESULTFailureHelper(const char* expr, + const char* expected, + long hr) { // NOLINT +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + + // Windows CE doesn't support FormatMessage. + const char error_text[] = ""; + +# else + + // Looks up the human-readable system message for the HRESULT code + // and since we're not passing any params to FormatMessage, we don't + // want inserts expanded. + const DWORD kFlags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | + FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS; + const DWORD kBufSize = 4096; + // Gets the system's human readable message string for this HRESULT. + char error_text[kBufSize] = { '\0' }; + DWORD message_length = ::FormatMessageA(kFlags, + 0, // no source, we're asking system + hr, // the error + 0, // no line width restrictions + error_text, // output buffer + kBufSize, // buf size + NULL); // no arguments for inserts + // Trims tailing white space (FormatMessage leaves a trailing CR-LF) + for (; message_length && IsSpace(error_text[message_length - 1]); + --message_length) { + error_text[message_length - 1] = '\0'; + } + +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + + const std::string error_hex("0x" + String::FormatHexInt(hr)); + return ::testing::AssertionFailure() + << "Expected: " << expr << " " << expected << ".\n" + << " Actual: " << error_hex << " " << error_text << "\n"; +} + +} // namespace + +AssertionResult IsHRESULTSuccess(const char* expr, long hr) { // NOLINT + if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "succeeds", hr); +} + +AssertionResult IsHRESULTFailure(const char* expr, long hr) { // NOLINT + if (FAILED(hr)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "fails", hr); +} + +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +// Utility functions for encoding Unicode text (wide strings) in +// UTF-8. + +// A Unicode code-point can have upto 21 bits, and is encoded in UTF-8 +// like this: +// +// Code-point length Encoding +// 0 - 7 bits 0xxxxxxx +// 8 - 11 bits 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx +// 12 - 16 bits 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx +// 17 - 21 bits 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx + +// The maximum code-point a one-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. +const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint1 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << 7) - 1; + +// The maximum code-point a two-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. +const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint2 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (5 + 6)) - 1; + +// The maximum code-point a three-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. +const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint3 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (4 + 2*6)) - 1; + +// The maximum code-point a four-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. +const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint4 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (3 + 3*6)) - 1; + +// Chops off the n lowest bits from a bit pattern. Returns the n +// lowest bits. As a side effect, the original bit pattern will be +// shifted to the right by n bits. +inline UInt32 ChopLowBits(UInt32* bits, int n) { + const UInt32 low_bits = *bits & ((static_cast<UInt32>(1) << n) - 1); + *bits >>= n; + return low_bits; +} + +// Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding. +// code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be +// wide enough to contain a code point. +// If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point +// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be converted +// to "(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)". +std::string CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point) { + if (code_point > kMaxCodePoint4) { + return "(Invalid Unicode 0x" + String::FormatHexInt(code_point) + ")"; + } + + char str[5]; // Big enough for the largest valid code point. + if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint1) { + str[1] = '\0'; + str[0] = static_cast<char>(code_point); // 0xxxxxxx + } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint2) { + str[2] = '\0'; + str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6)); // 10xxxxxx + str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xC0 | code_point); // 110xxxxx + } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint3) { + str[3] = '\0'; + str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6)); // 10xxxxxx + str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6)); // 10xxxxxx + str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xE0 | code_point); // 1110xxxx + } else { // code_point <= kMaxCodePoint4 + str[4] = '\0'; + str[3] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6)); // 10xxxxxx + str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6)); // 10xxxxxx + str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6)); // 10xxxxxx + str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xF0 | code_point); // 11110xxx + } + return str; +} + +// The following two functions only make sense if the the system +// uses UTF-16 for wide string encoding. All supported systems +// with 16 bit wchar_t (Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS) do use UTF-16. + +// Determines if the arguments constitute UTF-16 surrogate pair +// and thus should be combined into a single Unicode code point +// using CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair. +inline bool IsUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first, wchar_t second) { + return sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 && + (first & 0xFC00) == 0xD800 && (second & 0xFC00) == 0xDC00; +} + +// Creates a Unicode code point from UTF16 surrogate pair. +inline UInt32 CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first, + wchar_t second) { + const UInt32 mask = (1 << 10) - 1; + return (sizeof(wchar_t) == 2) ? + (((first & mask) << 10) | (second & mask)) + 0x10000 : + // This function should not be called when the condition is + // false, but we provide a sensible default in case it is. + static_cast<UInt32>(first); +} + +// Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding. +// The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding: +// UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS) +// UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux) +// Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string. +// Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number +// of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string +// should be processed. +// If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points +// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output +// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding +// and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs +// will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane. +std::string WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars) { + if (num_chars == -1) + num_chars = static_cast<int>(wcslen(str)); + + ::std::stringstream stream; + for (int i = 0; i < num_chars; ++i) { + UInt32 unicode_code_point; + + if (str[i] == L'\0') { + break; + } else if (i + 1 < num_chars && IsUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i], str[i + 1])) { + unicode_code_point = CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i], + str[i + 1]); + i++; + } else { + unicode_code_point = static_cast<UInt32>(str[i]); + } + + stream << CodePointToUtf8(unicode_code_point); + } + return StringStreamToString(&stream); +} + +// Converts a wide C string to an std::string using the UTF-8 encoding. +// NULL will be converted to "(null)". +std::string String::ShowWideCString(const wchar_t * wide_c_str) { + if (wide_c_str == NULL) return "(null)"; + + return internal::WideStringToUtf8(wide_c_str, -1); +} + +// Compares two wide C strings. Returns true iff they have the same +// content. +// +// Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A NULL +// C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, +// including the empty string. +bool String::WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t * lhs, const wchar_t * rhs) { + if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL; + + if (rhs == NULL) return false; + + return wcscmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; +} + +// Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings. +AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression, + const char* actual_expression, + const wchar_t* expected, + const wchar_t* actual) { + if (String::WideCStringEquals(expected, actual)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + + return EqFailure(expected_expression, + actual_expression, + PrintToString(expected), + PrintToString(actual), + false); +} + +// Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings. +AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression, + const char* s2_expression, + const wchar_t* s1, + const wchar_t* s2) { + if (!String::WideCStringEquals(s1, s2)) { + return AssertionSuccess(); + } + + return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != (" + << s2_expression << "), actual: " + << PrintToString(s1) + << " vs " << PrintToString(s2); +} + +// Compares two C strings, ignoring case. Returns true iff they have +// the same content. +// +// Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A +// NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, +// including the empty string. +bool String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) { + if (lhs == NULL) + return rhs == NULL; + if (rhs == NULL) + return false; + return posix::StrCaseCmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; +} + + // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case. Returns true iff they + // have the same content. + // + // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). + // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string, + // including the empty string. + // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ. + // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE + // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp + // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale. + // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the + // current locale. +bool String::CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, + const wchar_t* rhs) { + if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL; + + if (rhs == NULL) return false; + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + return _wcsicmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; +#elif GTEST_OS_LINUX && !GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID + return wcscasecmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; +#else + // Android, Mac OS X and Cygwin don't define wcscasecmp. + // Other unknown OSes may not define it either. + wint_t left, right; + do { + left = towlower(*lhs++); + right = towlower(*rhs++); + } while (left && left == right); + return left == right; +#endif // OS selector +} + +// Returns true iff str ends with the given suffix, ignoring case. +// Any string is considered to end with an empty suffix. +bool String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive( + const std::string& str, const std::string& suffix) { + const size_t str_len = str.length(); + const size_t suffix_len = suffix.length(); + return (str_len >= suffix_len) && + CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(str.c_str() + str_len - suffix_len, + suffix.c_str()); +} + +// Formats an int value as "%02d". +std::string String::FormatIntWidth2(int value) { + std::stringstream ss; + ss << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << value; + return ss.str(); +} + +// Formats an int value as "%X". +std::string String::FormatHexInt(int value) { + std::stringstream ss; + ss << std::hex << std::uppercase << value; + return ss.str(); +} + +// Formats a byte as "%02X". +std::string String::FormatByte(unsigned char value) { + std::stringstream ss; + ss << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << std::hex << std::uppercase + << static_cast<unsigned int>(value); + return ss.str(); +} + +// Converts the buffer in a stringstream to an std::string, converting NUL +// bytes to "\\0" along the way. +std::string StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* ss) { + const ::std::string& str = ss->str(); + const char* const start = str.c_str(); + const char* const end = start + str.length(); + + std::string result; + result.reserve(2 * (end - start)); + for (const char* ch = start; ch != end; ++ch) { + if (*ch == '\0') { + result += "\\0"; // Replaces NUL with "\\0"; + } else { + result += *ch; + } + } + + return result; +} + +// Appends the user-supplied message to the Google-Test-generated message. +std::string AppendUserMessage(const std::string& gtest_msg, + const Message& user_msg) { + // Appends the user message if it's non-empty. + const std::string user_msg_string = user_msg.GetString(); + if (user_msg_string.empty()) { + return gtest_msg; + } + + return gtest_msg + "\n" + user_msg_string; +} + +} // namespace internal + +// class TestResult + +// Creates an empty TestResult. +TestResult::TestResult() + : death_test_count_(0), + elapsed_time_(0) { +} + +// D'tor. +TestResult::~TestResult() { +} + +// Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can +// range from 0 to total_part_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, +// aborts the program. +const TestPartResult& TestResult::GetTestPartResult(int i) const { + if (i < 0 || i >= total_part_count()) + internal::posix::Abort(); + return test_part_results_.at(i); +} + +// Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to +// test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the +// program. +const TestProperty& TestResult::GetTestProperty(int i) const { + if (i < 0 || i >= test_property_count()) + internal::posix::Abort(); + return test_properties_.at(i); +} + +// Clears the test part results. +void TestResult::ClearTestPartResults() { + test_part_results_.clear(); +} + +// Adds a test part result to the list. +void TestResult::AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) { + test_part_results_.push_back(test_part_result); +} + +// Adds a test property to the list. If a property with the same key as the +// supplied property is already represented, the value of this test_property +// replaces the old value for that key. +void TestResult::RecordProperty(const std::string& xml_element, + const TestProperty& test_property) { + if (!ValidateTestProperty(xml_element, test_property)) { + return; + } + internal::MutexLock lock(&test_properites_mutex_); + const std::vector<TestProperty>::iterator property_with_matching_key = + std::find_if(test_properties_.begin(), test_properties_.end(), + internal::TestPropertyKeyIs(test_property.key())); + if (property_with_matching_key == test_properties_.end()) { + test_properties_.push_back(test_property); + return; + } + property_with_matching_key->SetValue(test_property.value()); +} + +// The list of reserved attributes used in the <testsuites> element of XML +// output. +static const char* const kReservedTestSuitesAttributes[] = { + "disabled", + "errors", + "failures", + "name", + "random_seed", + "tests", + "time", + "timestamp" +}; + +// The list of reserved attributes used in the <testsuite> element of XML +// output. +static const char* const kReservedTestSuiteAttributes[] = { + "disabled", + "errors", + "failures", + "name", + "tests", + "time" +}; + +// The list of reserved attributes used in the <testcase> element of XML output. +static const char* const kReservedTestCaseAttributes[] = { + "classname", + "name", + "status", + "time", + "type_param", + "value_param" +}; + +template <int kSize> +std::vector<std::string> ArrayAsVector(const char* const (&array)[kSize]) { + return std::vector<std::string>(array, array + kSize); +} + +static std::vector<std::string> GetReservedAttributesForElement( + const std::string& xml_element) { + if (xml_element == "testsuites") { + return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestSuitesAttributes); + } else if (xml_element == "testsuite") { + return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestSuiteAttributes); + } else if (xml_element == "testcase") { + return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestCaseAttributes); + } else { + GTEST_CHECK_(false) << "Unrecognized xml_element provided: " << xml_element; + } + // This code is unreachable but some compilers may not realizes that. + return std::vector<std::string>(); +} + +static std::string FormatWordList(const std::vector<std::string>& words) { + Message word_list; + for (size_t i = 0; i < words.size(); ++i) { + if (i > 0 && words.size() > 2) { + word_list << ", "; + } + if (i == words.size() - 1) { + word_list << "and "; + } + word_list << "'" << words[i] << "'"; + } + return word_list.GetString(); +} + +bool ValidateTestPropertyName(const std::string& property_name, + const std::vector<std::string>& reserved_names) { + if (std::find(reserved_names.begin(), reserved_names.end(), property_name) != + reserved_names.end()) { + ADD_FAILURE() << "Reserved key used in RecordProperty(): " << property_name + << " (" << FormatWordList(reserved_names) + << " are reserved by " << GTEST_NAME_ << ")"; + return false; + } + return true; +} + +// Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of the element named +// xml_element. Returns true if the property is valid. +bool TestResult::ValidateTestProperty(const std::string& xml_element, + const TestProperty& test_property) { + return ValidateTestPropertyName(test_property.key(), + GetReservedAttributesForElement(xml_element)); +} + +// Clears the object. +void TestResult::Clear() { + test_part_results_.clear(); + test_properties_.clear(); + death_test_count_ = 0; + elapsed_time_ = 0; +} + +// Returns true iff the test failed. +bool TestResult::Failed() const { + for (int i = 0; i < total_part_count(); ++i) { + if (GetTestPartResult(i).failed()) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +// Returns true iff the test part fatally failed. +static bool TestPartFatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) { + return result.fatally_failed(); +} + +// Returns true iff the test fatally failed. +bool TestResult::HasFatalFailure() const { + return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartFatallyFailed) > 0; +} + +// Returns true iff the test part non-fatally failed. +static bool TestPartNonfatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) { + return result.nonfatally_failed(); +} + +// Returns true iff the test has a non-fatal failure. +bool TestResult::HasNonfatalFailure() const { + return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartNonfatallyFailed) > 0; +} + +// Gets the number of all test parts. This is the sum of the number +// of successful test parts and the number of failed test parts. +int TestResult::total_part_count() const { + return static_cast<int>(test_part_results_.size()); +} + +// Returns the number of the test properties. +int TestResult::test_property_count() const { + return static_cast<int>(test_properties_.size()); +} + +// class Test + +// Creates a Test object. + +// The c'tor saves the values of all Google Test flags. +Test::Test() + : gtest_flag_saver_(new internal::GTestFlagSaver) { +} + +// The d'tor restores the values of all Google Test flags. +Test::~Test() { + delete gtest_flag_saver_; +} + +// Sets up the test fixture. +// +// A sub-class may override this. +void Test::SetUp() { +} + +// Tears down the test fixture. +// +// A sub-class may override this. +void Test::TearDown() { +} + +// Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output. +void Test::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value) { + UnitTest::GetInstance()->RecordProperty(key, value); +} + +// Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output. +void Test::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, int value) { + Message value_message; + value_message << value; + RecordProperty(key, value_message.GetString().c_str()); +} + +namespace internal { + +void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type, + const std::string& message) { + // This function is a friend of UnitTest and as such has access to + // AddTestPartResult. + UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddTestPartResult( + result_type, + NULL, // No info about the source file where the exception occurred. + -1, // We have no info on which line caused the exception. + message, + ""); // No stack trace, either. +} + +} // namespace internal + +// Google Test requires all tests in the same test case to use the same test +// fixture class. This function checks if the current test has the +// same fixture class as the first test in the current test case. If +// yes, it returns true; otherwise it generates a Google Test failure and +// returns false. +bool Test::HasSameFixtureClass() { + internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); + const TestCase* const test_case = impl->current_test_case(); + + // Info about the first test in the current test case. + const TestInfo* const first_test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[0]; + const internal::TypeId first_fixture_id = first_test_info->fixture_class_id_; + const char* const first_test_name = first_test_info->name(); + + // Info about the current test. + const TestInfo* const this_test_info = impl->current_test_info(); + const internal::TypeId this_fixture_id = this_test_info->fixture_class_id_; + const char* const this_test_name = this_test_info->name(); + + if (this_fixture_id != first_fixture_id) { + // Is the first test defined using TEST? + const bool first_is_TEST = first_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId(); + // Is this test defined using TEST? + const bool this_is_TEST = this_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId(); + + if (first_is_TEST || this_is_TEST) { + // The user mixed TEST and TEST_F in this test case - we'll tell + // him/her how to fix it. + + // Gets the name of the TEST and the name of the TEST_F. Note + // that first_is_TEST and this_is_TEST cannot both be true, as + // the fixture IDs are different for the two tests. + const char* const TEST_name = + first_is_TEST ? first_test_name : this_test_name; + const char* const TEST_F_name = + first_is_TEST ? this_test_name : first_test_name; + + ADD_FAILURE() + << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n" + << "class, so mixing TEST_F and TEST in the same test case is\n" + << "illegal. In test case " << this_test_info->test_case_name() + << ",\n" + << "test " << TEST_F_name << " is defined using TEST_F but\n" + << "test " << TEST_name << " is defined using TEST. You probably\n" + << "want to change the TEST to TEST_F or move it to another test\n" + << "case."; + } else { + // The user defined two fixture classes with the same name in + // two namespaces - we'll tell him/her how to fix it. + ADD_FAILURE() + << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n" + << "class. However, in test case " + << this_test_info->test_case_name() << ",\n" + << "you defined test " << first_test_name + << " and test " << this_test_name << "\n" + << "using two different test fixture classes. This can happen if\n" + << "the two classes are from different namespaces or translation\n" + << "units and have the same name. You should probably rename one\n" + << "of the classes to put the tests into different test cases."; + } + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_SEH + +// Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test. This +// function returns its result via an output parameter pointer because VC++ +// prohibits creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions +// using __try (see error C2712). +static std::string* FormatSehExceptionMessage(DWORD exception_code, + const char* location) { + Message message; + message << "SEH exception with code 0x" << std::setbase(16) << + exception_code << std::setbase(10) << " thrown in " << location << "."; + + return new std::string(message.GetString()); +} + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_SEH + +namespace internal { + +#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + +// Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test. +static std::string FormatCxxExceptionMessage(const char* description, + const char* location) { + Message message; + if (description != NULL) { + message << "C++ exception with description \"" << description << "\""; + } else { + message << "Unknown C++ exception"; + } + message << " thrown in " << location << "."; + + return message.GetString(); +} + +static std::string PrintTestPartResultToString( + const TestPartResult& test_part_result); + +GoogleTestFailureException::GoogleTestFailureException( + const TestPartResult& failure) + : ::std::runtime_error(PrintTestPartResultToString(failure).c_str()) {} + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + +// We put these helper functions in the internal namespace as IBM's xlC +// compiler rejects the code if they were declared static. + +// Runs the given method and handles SEH exceptions it throws, when +// SEH is supported; returns the 0-value for type Result in case of an +// SEH exception. (Microsoft compilers cannot handle SEH and C++ +// exceptions in the same function. Therefore, we provide a separate +// wrapper function for handling SEH exceptions.) +template <class T, typename Result> +Result HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) { +#if GTEST_HAS_SEH + __try { + return (object->*method)(); + } __except (internal::UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH( // NOLINT + GetExceptionCode())) { + // We create the exception message on the heap because VC++ prohibits + // creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions using __try + // (see error C2712). + std::string* exception_message = FormatSehExceptionMessage( + GetExceptionCode(), location); + internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, + *exception_message); + delete exception_message; + return static_cast<Result>(0); + } +#else + (void)location; + return (object->*method)(); +#endif // GTEST_HAS_SEH +} + +// Runs the given method and catches and reports C++ and/or SEH-style +// exceptions, if they are supported; returns the 0-value for type +// Result in case of an SEH exception. +template <class T, typename Result> +Result HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) { + // NOTE: The user code can affect the way in which Google Test handles + // exceptions by setting GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions), but only before + // RUN_ALL_TESTS() starts. It is technically possible to check the flag + // after the exception is caught and either report or re-throw the + // exception based on the flag's value: + // + // try { + // // Perform the test method. + // } catch (...) { + // if (GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) + // // Report the exception as failure. + // else + // throw; // Re-throws the original exception. + // } + // + // However, the purpose of this flag is to allow the program to drop into + // the debugger when the exception is thrown. On most platforms, once the + // control enters the catch block, the exception origin information is + // lost and the debugger will stop the program at the point of the + // re-throw in this function -- instead of at the point of the original + // throw statement in the code under test. For this reason, we perform + // the check early, sacrificing the ability to affect Google Test's + // exception handling in the method where the exception is thrown. + if (internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->catch_exceptions()) { +#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + try { + return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location); + } catch (const internal::GoogleTestFailureException&) { // NOLINT + // This exception type can only be thrown by a failed Google + // Test assertion with the intention of letting another testing + // framework catch it. Therefore we just re-throw it. + throw; + } catch (const std::exception& e) { // NOLINT + internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation( + TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, + FormatCxxExceptionMessage(e.what(), location)); + } catch (...) { // NOLINT + internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation( + TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, + FormatCxxExceptionMessage(NULL, location)); + } + return static_cast<Result>(0); +#else + return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location); +#endif // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + } else { + return (object->*method)(); + } +} + +} // namespace internal + +// Runs the test and updates the test result. +void Test::Run() { + if (!HasSameFixtureClass()) return; + + internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); + impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); + internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(this, &Test::SetUp, "SetUp()"); + // We will run the test only if SetUp() was successful. + if (!HasFatalFailure()) { + impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); + internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + this, &Test::TestBody, "the test body"); + } + + // However, we want to clean up as much as possible. Hence we will + // always call TearDown(), even if SetUp() or the test body has + // failed. + impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); + internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + this, &Test::TearDown, "TearDown()"); +} + +// Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure. +bool Test::HasFatalFailure() { + return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->HasFatalFailure(); +} + +// Returns true iff the current test has a non-fatal failure. +bool Test::HasNonfatalFailure() { + return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()-> + HasNonfatalFailure(); +} + +// class TestInfo + +// Constructs a TestInfo object. It assumes ownership of the test factory +// object. +TestInfo::TestInfo(const std::string& a_test_case_name, + const std::string& a_name, + const char* a_type_param, + const char* a_value_param, + internal::TypeId fixture_class_id, + internal::TestFactoryBase* factory) + : test_case_name_(a_test_case_name), + name_(a_name), + type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL), + value_param_(a_value_param ? new std::string(a_value_param) : NULL), + fixture_class_id_(fixture_class_id), + should_run_(false), + is_disabled_(false), + matches_filter_(false), + factory_(factory), + result_() {} + +// Destructs a TestInfo object. +TestInfo::~TestInfo() { delete factory_; } + +namespace internal { + +// Creates a new TestInfo object and registers it with Google Test; +// returns the created object. +// +// Arguments: +// +// test_case_name: name of the test case +// name: name of the test +// type_param: the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if +// this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test. +// value_param: text representation of the test's value parameter, +// or NULL if this is not a value-parameterized test. +// fixture_class_id: ID of the test fixture class +// set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case +// tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case +// factory: pointer to the factory that creates a test object. +// The newly created TestInfo instance will assume +// ownership of the factory object. +TestInfo* MakeAndRegisterTestInfo( + const char* test_case_name, + const char* name, + const char* type_param, + const char* value_param, + TypeId fixture_class_id, + SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, + TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc, + TestFactoryBase* factory) { + TestInfo* const test_info = + new TestInfo(test_case_name, name, type_param, value_param, + fixture_class_id, factory); + GetUnitTestImpl()->AddTestInfo(set_up_tc, tear_down_tc, test_info); + return test_info; +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST +void ReportInvalidTestCaseType(const char* test_case_name, + const char* file, int line) { + Message errors; + errors + << "Attempted redefinition of test case " << test_case_name << ".\n" + << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n" + << "class. However, in test case " << test_case_name << ", you tried\n" + << "to define a test using a fixture class different from the one\n" + << "used earlier. This can happen if the two fixture classes are\n" + << "from different namespaces and have the same name. You should\n" + << "probably rename one of the classes to put the tests into different\n" + << "test cases."; + + fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(), + errors.GetString().c_str()); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + +} // namespace internal + +namespace { + +// A predicate that checks the test name of a TestInfo against a known +// value. +// +// This is used for implementation of the TestCase class only. We put +// it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer +// namespace. +// +// TestNameIs is copyable. +class TestNameIs { + public: + // Constructor. + // + // TestNameIs has NO default constructor. + explicit TestNameIs(const char* name) + : name_(name) {} + + // Returns true iff the test name of test_info matches name_. + bool operator()(const TestInfo * test_info) const { + return test_info && test_info->name() == name_; + } + + private: + std::string name_; +}; + +} // namespace + +namespace internal { + +// This method expands all parameterized tests registered with macros TEST_P +// and INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P into regular tests and registers those. +// This will be done just once during the program runtime. +void UnitTestImpl::RegisterParameterizedTests() { +#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + if (!parameterized_tests_registered_) { + parameterized_test_registry_.RegisterTests(); + parameterized_tests_registered_ = true; + } +#endif +} + +} // namespace internal + +// Creates the test object, runs it, records its result, and then +// deletes it. +void TestInfo::Run() { + if (!should_run_) return; + + // Tells UnitTest where to store test result. + internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); + impl->set_current_test_info(this); + + TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater(); + + // Notifies the unit test event listeners that a test is about to start. + repeater->OnTestStart(*this); + + const TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis(); + + impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); + + // Creates the test object. + Test* const test = internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + factory_, &internal::TestFactoryBase::CreateTest, + "the test fixture's constructor"); + + // Runs the test only if the test object was created and its + // constructor didn't generate a fatal failure. + if ((test != NULL) && !Test::HasFatalFailure()) { + // This doesn't throw as all user code that can throw are wrapped into + // exception handling code. + test->Run(); + } + + // Deletes the test object. + impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); + internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + test, &Test::DeleteSelf_, "the test fixture's destructor"); + + result_.set_elapsed_time(internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start); + + // Notifies the unit test event listener that a test has just finished. + repeater->OnTestEnd(*this); + + // Tells UnitTest to stop associating assertion results to this + // test. + impl->set_current_test_info(NULL); +} + +// class TestCase + +// Gets the number of successful tests in this test case. +int TestCase::successful_test_count() const { + return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestPassed); +} + +// Gets the number of failed tests in this test case. +int TestCase::failed_test_count() const { + return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestFailed); +} + +// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report. +int TestCase::reportable_disabled_test_count() const { + return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestReportableDisabled); +} + +// Gets the number of disabled tests in this test case. +int TestCase::disabled_test_count() const { + return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestDisabled); +} + +// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report. +int TestCase::reportable_test_count() const { + return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestReportable); +} + +// Get the number of tests in this test case that should run. +int TestCase::test_to_run_count() const { + return CountIf(test_info_list_, ShouldRunTest); +} + +// Gets the number of all tests. +int TestCase::total_test_count() const { + return static_cast<int>(test_info_list_.size()); +} + +// Creates a TestCase with the given name. +// +// Arguments: +// +// name: name of the test case +// a_type_param: the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if +// this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case. +// set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case +// tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case +TestCase::TestCase(const char* a_name, const char* a_type_param, + Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, + Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc) + : name_(a_name), + type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL), + set_up_tc_(set_up_tc), + tear_down_tc_(tear_down_tc), + should_run_(false), + elapsed_time_(0) { +} + +// Destructor of TestCase. +TestCase::~TestCase() { + // Deletes every Test in the collection. + ForEach(test_info_list_, internal::Delete<TestInfo>); +} + +// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to +// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. +const TestInfo* TestCase::GetTestInfo(int i) const { + const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1); + return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index]; +} + +// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to +// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. +TestInfo* TestCase::GetMutableTestInfo(int i) { + const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1); + return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index]; +} + +// Adds a test to this test case. Will delete the test upon +// destruction of the TestCase object. +void TestCase::AddTestInfo(TestInfo * test_info) { + test_info_list_.push_back(test_info); + test_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_indices_.size())); +} + +// Runs every test in this TestCase. +void TestCase::Run() { + if (!should_run_) return; + + internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); + impl->set_current_test_case(this); + + TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater(); + + repeater->OnTestCaseStart(*this); + impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); + internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + this, &TestCase::RunSetUpTestCase, "SetUpTestCase()"); + + const internal::TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis(); + for (int i = 0; i < total_test_count(); i++) { + GetMutableTestInfo(i)->Run(); + } + elapsed_time_ = internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start; + + impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); + internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + this, &TestCase::RunTearDownTestCase, "TearDownTestCase()"); + + repeater->OnTestCaseEnd(*this); + impl->set_current_test_case(NULL); +} + +// Clears the results of all tests in this test case. +void TestCase::ClearResult() { + ad_hoc_test_result_.Clear(); + ForEach(test_info_list_, TestInfo::ClearTestResult); +} + +// Shuffles the tests in this test case. +void TestCase::ShuffleTests(internal::Random* random) { + Shuffle(random, &test_indices_); +} + +// Restores the test order to before the first shuffle. +void TestCase::UnshuffleTests() { + for (size_t i = 0; i < test_indices_.size(); i++) { + test_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i); + } +} + +// Formats a countable noun. Depending on its quantity, either the +// singular form or the plural form is used. e.g. +// +// FormatCountableNoun(1, "formula", "formuli") returns "1 formula". +// FormatCountableNoun(5, "book", "books") returns "5 books". +static std::string FormatCountableNoun(int count, + const char * singular_form, + const char * plural_form) { + return internal::StreamableToString(count) + " " + + (count == 1 ? singular_form : plural_form); +} + +// Formats the count of tests. +static std::string FormatTestCount(int test_count) { + return FormatCountableNoun(test_count, "test", "tests"); +} + +// Formats the count of test cases. +static std::string FormatTestCaseCount(int test_case_count) { + return FormatCountableNoun(test_case_count, "test case", "test cases"); +} + +// Converts a TestPartResult::Type enum to human-friendly string +// representation. Both kNonFatalFailure and kFatalFailure are translated +// to "Failure", as the user usually doesn't care about the difference +// between the two when viewing the test result. +static const char * TestPartResultTypeToString(TestPartResult::Type type) { + switch (type) { + case TestPartResult::kSuccess: + return "Success"; + + case TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure: + case TestPartResult::kFatalFailure: +#ifdef _MSC_VER + return "error: "; +#else + return "Failure\n"; +#endif + default: + return "Unknown result type"; + } +} + +namespace internal { + +// Prints a TestPartResult to an std::string. +static std::string PrintTestPartResultToString( + const TestPartResult& test_part_result) { + return (Message() + << internal::FormatFileLocation(test_part_result.file_name(), + test_part_result.line_number()) + << " " << TestPartResultTypeToString(test_part_result.type()) + << test_part_result.message()).GetString(); +} + +// Prints a TestPartResult. +static void PrintTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) { + const std::string& result = + PrintTestPartResultToString(test_part_result); + printf("%s\n", result.c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + // If the test program runs in Visual Studio or a debugger, the + // following statements add the test part result message to the Output + // window such that the user can double-click on it to jump to the + // corresponding source code location; otherwise they do nothing. +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + // We don't call OutputDebugString*() on Windows Mobile, as printing + // to stdout is done by OutputDebugString() there already - we don't + // want the same message printed twice. + ::OutputDebugStringA(result.c_str()); + ::OutputDebugStringA("\n"); +#endif +} + +// class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter + +enum GTestColor { + COLOR_DEFAULT, + COLOR_RED, + COLOR_GREEN, + COLOR_YELLOW +}; + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + +// Returns the character attribute for the given color. +WORD GetColorAttribute(GTestColor color) { + switch (color) { + case COLOR_RED: return FOREGROUND_RED; + case COLOR_GREEN: return FOREGROUND_GREEN; + case COLOR_YELLOW: return FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN; + default: return 0; + } +} + +#else + +// Returns the ANSI color code for the given color. COLOR_DEFAULT is +// an invalid input. +const char* GetAnsiColorCode(GTestColor color) { + switch (color) { + case COLOR_RED: return "1"; + case COLOR_GREEN: return "2"; + case COLOR_YELLOW: return "3"; + default: return NULL; + }; +} + +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + +// Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output. +bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty) { + const char* const gtest_color = GTEST_FLAG(color).c_str(); + + if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "auto")) { +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + // On Windows the TERM variable is usually not set, but the + // console there does support colors. + return stdout_is_tty; +#else + // On non-Windows platforms, we rely on the TERM variable. + const char* const term = posix::GetEnv("TERM"); + const bool term_supports_color = + String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm") || + String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-color") || + String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-256color") || + String::CStringEquals(term, "screen") || + String::CStringEquals(term, "screen-256color") || + String::CStringEquals(term, "linux") || + String::CStringEquals(term, "cygwin"); + return stdout_is_tty && term_supports_color; +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + } + + return String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "yes") || + String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "true") || + String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "t") || + String::CStringEquals(gtest_color, "1"); + // We take "yes", "true", "t", and "1" as meaning "yes". If the + // value is neither one of these nor "auto", we treat it as "no" to + // be conservative. +} + +// Helpers for printing colored strings to stdout. Note that on Windows, we +// cannot simply emit special characters and have the terminal change colors. +// This routine must actually emit the characters rather than return a string +// that would be colored when printed, as can be done on Linux. +void ColoredPrintf(GTestColor color, const char* fmt, ...) { + va_list args; + va_start(args, fmt); + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS || GTEST_OS_IOS + const bool use_color = false; +#else + static const bool in_color_mode = + ShouldUseColor(posix::IsATTY(posix::FileNo(stdout)) != 0); + const bool use_color = in_color_mode && (color != COLOR_DEFAULT); +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS + // The '!= 0' comparison is necessary to satisfy MSVC 7.1. + + if (!use_color) { + vprintf(fmt, args); + va_end(args); + return; + } + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + const HANDLE stdout_handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); + + // Gets the current text color. + CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO buffer_info; + GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(stdout_handle, &buffer_info); + const WORD old_color_attrs = buffer_info.wAttributes; + + // We need to flush the stream buffers into the console before each + // SetConsoleTextAttribute call lest it affect the text that is already + // printed but has not yet reached the console. + fflush(stdout); + SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle, + GetColorAttribute(color) | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY); + vprintf(fmt, args); + + fflush(stdout); + // Restores the text color. + SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle, old_color_attrs); +#else + printf("\033[0;3%sm", GetAnsiColorCode(color)); + vprintf(fmt, args); + printf("\033[m"); // Resets the terminal to default. +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + va_end(args); +} + +// Text printed in Google Test's text output and --gunit_list_tests +// output to label the type parameter and value parameter for a test. +static const char kTypeParamLabel[] = "TypeParam"; +static const char kValueParamLabel[] = "GetParam()"; + +void PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(const TestInfo& test_info) { + const char* const type_param = test_info.type_param(); + const char* const value_param = test_info.value_param(); + + if (type_param != NULL || value_param != NULL) { + printf(", where "); + if (type_param != NULL) { + printf("%s = %s", kTypeParamLabel, type_param); + if (value_param != NULL) + printf(" and "); + } + if (value_param != NULL) { + printf("%s = %s", kValueParamLabel, value_param); + } + } +} + +// This class implements the TestEventListener interface. +// +// Class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter is copyable. +class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter : public TestEventListener { + public: + PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter() {} + static void PrintTestName(const char * test_case, const char * test) { + printf("%s.%s", test_case, test); + } + + // The following methods override what's in the TestEventListener class. + virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} + virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} + virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case); + virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info); + virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result); + virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info); + virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} + virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); + virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} + + private: + static void PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test); +}; + + // Fired before each iteration of tests starts. +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationStart( + const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration) { + if (GTEST_FLAG(repeat) != 1) + printf("\nRepeating all tests (iteration %d) . . .\n\n", iteration + 1); + + const char* const filter = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str(); + + // Prints the filter if it's not *. This reminds the user that some + // tests may be skipped. + if (!String::CStringEquals(filter, kUniversalFilter)) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, + "Note: %s filter = %s\n", GTEST_NAME_, filter); + } + + if (internal::ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex, false)) { + const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1); + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, + "Note: This is test shard %d of %s.\n", + static_cast<int>(shard_index) + 1, + internal::posix::GetEnv(kTestTotalShards)); + } + + if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, + "Note: Randomizing tests' orders with a seed of %d .\n", + unit_test.random_seed()); + } + + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[==========] "); + printf("Running %s from %s.\n", + FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(), + FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str()); + fflush(stdout); +} + +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart( + const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] "); + printf("Global test environment set-up.\n"); + fflush(stdout); +} + +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) { + const std::string counts = + FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests"); + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] "); + printf("%s from %s", counts.c_str(), test_case.name()); + if (test_case.type_param() == NULL) { + printf("\n"); + } else { + printf(", where %s = %s\n", kTypeParamLabel, test_case.type_param()); + } + fflush(stdout); +} + +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[ RUN ] "); + PrintTestName(test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name()); + printf("\n"); + fflush(stdout); +} + +// Called after an assertion failure. +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestPartResult( + const TestPartResult& result) { + // If the test part succeeded, we don't need to do anything. + if (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess) + return; + + // Print failure message from the assertion (e.g. expected this and got that). + PrintTestPartResult(result); + fflush(stdout); +} + +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) { + if (test_info.result()->Passed()) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[ OK ] "); + } else { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[ FAILED ] "); + } + PrintTestName(test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name()); + if (test_info.result()->Failed()) + PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info); + + if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) { + printf(" (%s ms)\n", internal::StreamableToString( + test_info.result()->elapsed_time()).c_str()); + } else { + printf("\n"); + } + fflush(stdout); +} + +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) { + if (!GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) return; + + const std::string counts = + FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests"); + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] "); + printf("%s from %s (%s ms total)\n\n", + counts.c_str(), test_case.name(), + internal::StreamableToString(test_case.elapsed_time()).c_str()); + fflush(stdout); +} + +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart( + const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] "); + printf("Global test environment tear-down\n"); + fflush(stdout); +} + +// Internal helper for printing the list of failed tests. +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test) { + const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count(); + if (failed_test_count == 0) { + return; + } + + for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) { + const TestCase& test_case = *unit_test.GetTestCase(i); + if (!test_case.should_run() || (test_case.failed_test_count() == 0)) { + continue; + } + for (int j = 0; j < test_case.total_test_count(); ++j) { + const TestInfo& test_info = *test_case.GetTestInfo(j); + if (!test_info.should_run() || test_info.result()->Passed()) { + continue; + } + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[ FAILED ] "); + printf("%s.%s", test_case.name(), test_info.name()); + PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info); + printf("\n"); + } + } +} + +void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, + int /*iteration*/) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[==========] "); + printf("%s from %s ran.", + FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(), + FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str()); + if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) { + printf(" (%s ms total)", + internal::StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()).c_str()); + } + printf("\n"); + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[ PASSED ] "); + printf("%s.\n", FormatTestCount(unit_test.successful_test_count()).c_str()); + + int num_failures = unit_test.failed_test_count(); + if (!unit_test.Passed()) { + const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count(); + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[ FAILED ] "); + printf("%s, listed below:\n", FormatTestCount(failed_test_count).c_str()); + PrintFailedTests(unit_test); + printf("\n%2d FAILED %s\n", num_failures, + num_failures == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS"); + } + + int num_disabled = unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count(); + if (num_disabled && !GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) { + if (!num_failures) { + printf("\n"); // Add a spacer if no FAILURE banner is displayed. + } + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, + " YOU HAVE %d DISABLED %s\n\n", + num_disabled, + num_disabled == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS"); + } + // Ensure that Google Test output is printed before, e.g., heapchecker output. + fflush(stdout); +} + +// End PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter + +// class TestEventRepeater +// +// This class forwards events to other event listeners. +class TestEventRepeater : public TestEventListener { + public: + TestEventRepeater() : forwarding_enabled_(true) {} + virtual ~TestEventRepeater(); + void Append(TestEventListener *listener); + TestEventListener* Release(TestEventListener* listener); + + // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false + // in death test child processes. + bool forwarding_enabled() const { return forwarding_enabled_; } + void set_forwarding_enabled(bool enable) { forwarding_enabled_ = enable; } + + virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); + virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test); + virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case); + virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info); + virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result); + virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info); + virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); + virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test); + virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); + virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test); + + private: + // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false + // in death test child processes. + bool forwarding_enabled_; + // The list of listeners that receive events. + std::vector<TestEventListener*> listeners_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestEventRepeater); +}; + +TestEventRepeater::~TestEventRepeater() { + ForEach(listeners_, Delete<TestEventListener>); +} + +void TestEventRepeater::Append(TestEventListener *listener) { + listeners_.push_back(listener); +} + +// TODO(vladl@google.com): Factor the search functionality into Vector::Find. +TestEventListener* TestEventRepeater::Release(TestEventListener *listener) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); ++i) { + if (listeners_[i] == listener) { + listeners_.erase(listeners_.begin() + i); + return listener; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +// Since most methods are very similar, use macros to reduce boilerplate. +// This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners. +#define GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \ +void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \ + if (forwarding_enabled_) { \ + for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) { \ + listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \ + } \ + } \ +} +// This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners in reverse +// order. +#define GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \ +void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \ + if (forwarding_enabled_) { \ + for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { \ + listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \ + } \ + } \ +} + +GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramStart, UnitTest) +GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart, UnitTest) +GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseStart, TestCase) +GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestStart, TestInfo) +GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestPartResult, TestPartResult) +GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart, UnitTest) +GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd, UnitTest) +GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd, UnitTest) +GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestEnd, TestInfo) +GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseEnd, TestCase) +GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramEnd, UnitTest) + +#undef GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_ +#undef GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_ + +void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, + int iteration) { + if (forwarding_enabled_) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) { + listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationStart(unit_test, iteration); + } + } +} + +void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, + int iteration) { + if (forwarding_enabled_) { + for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationEnd(unit_test, iteration); + } + } +} + +// End TestEventRepeater + +// This class generates an XML output file. +class XmlUnitTestResultPrinter : public EmptyTestEventListener { + public: + explicit XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file); + + virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); + + private: + // Is c a whitespace character that is normalized to a space character + // when it appears in an XML attribute value? + static bool IsNormalizableWhitespace(char c) { + return c == 0x9 || c == 0xA || c == 0xD; + } + + // May c appear in a well-formed XML document? + static bool IsValidXmlCharacter(char c) { + return IsNormalizableWhitespace(c) || c >= 0x20; + } + + // Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str. If + // is_attribute is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute + // value, and normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it + // with character references. + static std::string EscapeXml(const std::string& str, bool is_attribute); + + // Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed. + static std::string RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(const std::string& str); + + // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is an attribute value. + static std::string EscapeXmlAttribute(const std::string& str) { + return EscapeXml(str, true); + } + + // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is not an attribute value. + static std::string EscapeXmlText(const char* str) { + return EscapeXml(str, false); + } + + // Verifies that the given attribute belongs to the given element and + // streams the attribute as XML. + static void OutputXmlAttribute(std::ostream* stream, + const std::string& element_name, + const std::string& name, + const std::string& value); + + // Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed. + static void OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream, const char* data); + + // Streams an XML representation of a TestInfo object. + static void OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream, + const char* test_case_name, + const TestInfo& test_info); + + // Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object + static void PrintXmlTestCase(::std::ostream* stream, + const TestCase& test_case); + + // Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out. + static void PrintXmlUnitTest(::std::ostream* stream, + const UnitTest& unit_test); + + // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space + // delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs. + // When the std::string is not empty, it includes a space at the beginning, + // to delimit this attribute from prior attributes. + static std::string TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(const TestResult& result); + + // The output file. + const std::string output_file_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(XmlUnitTestResultPrinter); +}; + +// Creates a new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter. +XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file) + : output_file_(output_file) { + if (output_file_.c_str() == NULL || output_file_.empty()) { + fprintf(stderr, "XML output file may not be null\n"); + fflush(stderr); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } +} + +// Called after the unit test ends. +void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, + int /*iteration*/) { + FILE* xmlout = NULL; + FilePath output_file(output_file_); + FilePath output_dir(output_file.RemoveFileName()); + + if (output_dir.CreateDirectoriesRecursively()) { + xmlout = posix::FOpen(output_file_.c_str(), "w"); + } + if (xmlout == NULL) { + // TODO(wan): report the reason of the failure. + // + // We don't do it for now as: + // + // 1. There is no urgent need for it. + // 2. It's a bit involved to make the errno variable thread-safe on + // all three operating systems (Linux, Windows, and Mac OS). + // 3. To interpret the meaning of errno in a thread-safe way, + // we need the strerror_r() function, which is not available on + // Windows. + fprintf(stderr, + "Unable to open file \"%s\"\n", + output_file_.c_str()); + fflush(stderr); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + std::stringstream stream; + PrintXmlUnitTest(&stream, unit_test); + fprintf(xmlout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str()); + fclose(xmlout); +} + +// Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str. If is_attribute +// is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute value, and +// normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it with character +// references. +// +// Invalid XML characters in str, if any, are stripped from the output. +// It is expected that most, if not all, of the text processed by this +// module will consist of ordinary English text. +// If this module is ever modified to produce version 1.1 XML output, +// most invalid characters can be retained using character references. +// TODO(wan): It might be nice to have a minimally invasive, human-readable +// escaping scheme for invalid characters, rather than dropping them. +std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::EscapeXml( + const std::string& str, bool is_attribute) { + Message m; + + for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) { + const char ch = str[i]; + switch (ch) { + case '<': + m << "<"; + break; + case '>': + m << ">"; + break; + case '&': + m << "&"; + break; + case '\'': + if (is_attribute) + m << "'"; + else + m << '\''; + break; + case '"': + if (is_attribute) + m << """; + else + m << '"'; + break; + default: + if (IsValidXmlCharacter(ch)) { + if (is_attribute && IsNormalizableWhitespace(ch)) + m << "&#x" << String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) + << ";"; + else + m << ch; + } + break; + } + } + + return m.GetString(); +} + +// Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed. +// Currently invalid characters are dropped from the string. An +// alternative is to replace them with certain characters such as . or ?. +std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters( + const std::string& str) { + std::string output; + output.reserve(str.size()); + for (std::string::const_iterator it = str.begin(); it != str.end(); ++it) + if (IsValidXmlCharacter(*it)) + output.push_back(*it); + + return output; +} + +// The following routines generate an XML representation of a UnitTest +// object. +// +// This is how Google Test concepts map to the DTD: +// +// <testsuites name="AllTests"> <-- corresponds to a UnitTest object +// <testsuite name="testcase-name"> <-- corresponds to a TestCase object +// <testcase name="test-name"> <-- corresponds to a TestInfo object +// <failure message="...">...</failure> +// <failure message="...">...</failure> +// <failure message="...">...</failure> +// <-- individual assertion failures +// </testcase> +// </testsuite> +// </testsuites> + +// Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds. +std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms) { + ::std::stringstream ss; + ss << ms/1000.0; + return ss.str(); +} + +// Converts the given epoch time in milliseconds to a date string in the ISO +// 8601 format, without the timezone information. +std::string FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(TimeInMillis ms) { + // Using non-reentrant version as localtime_r is not portable. + time_t seconds = static_cast<time_t>(ms / 1000); +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(push) // Saves the current warning state. +# pragma warning(disable:4996) // Temporarily disables warning 4996 + // (function or variable may be unsafe). + const struct tm* const time_struct = localtime(&seconds); // NOLINT +# pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state again. +#else + const struct tm* const time_struct = localtime(&seconds); // NOLINT +#endif + if (time_struct == NULL) + return ""; // Invalid ms value + + // YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss + return StreamableToString(time_struct->tm_year + 1900) + "-" + + String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct->tm_mon + 1) + "-" + + String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct->tm_mday) + "T" + + String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct->tm_hour) + ":" + + String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct->tm_min) + ":" + + String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct->tm_sec); +} + +// Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed. +void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream, + const char* data) { + const char* segment = data; + *stream << "<![CDATA["; + for (;;) { + const char* const next_segment = strstr(segment, "]]>"); + if (next_segment != NULL) { + stream->write( + segment, static_cast<std::streamsize>(next_segment - segment)); + *stream << "]]>]]><![CDATA["; + segment = next_segment + strlen("]]>"); + } else { + *stream << segment; + break; + } + } + *stream << "]]>"; +} + +void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlAttribute( + std::ostream* stream, + const std::string& element_name, + const std::string& name, + const std::string& value) { + const std::vector<std::string>& allowed_names = + GetReservedAttributesForElement(element_name); + + GTEST_CHECK_(std::find(allowed_names.begin(), allowed_names.end(), name) != + allowed_names.end()) + << "Attribute " << name << " is not allowed for element <" << element_name + << ">."; + + *stream << " " << name << "=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(value) << "\""; +} + +// Prints an XML representation of a TestInfo object. +// TODO(wan): There is also value in printing properties with the plain printer. +void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream, + const char* test_case_name, + const TestInfo& test_info) { + const TestResult& result = *test_info.result(); + const std::string kTestcase = "testcase"; + + *stream << " <testcase"; + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "name", test_info.name()); + + if (test_info.value_param() != NULL) { + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "value_param", + test_info.value_param()); + } + if (test_info.type_param() != NULL) { + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "type_param", test_info.type_param()); + } + + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "status", + test_info.should_run() ? "run" : "notrun"); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "time", + FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(result.elapsed_time())); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "classname", test_case_name); + *stream << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(result); + + int failures = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < result.total_part_count(); ++i) { + const TestPartResult& part = result.GetTestPartResult(i); + if (part.failed()) { + if (++failures == 1) { + *stream << ">\n"; + } + const string location = internal::FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation( + part.file_name(), part.line_number()); + const string summary = location + "\n" + part.summary(); + *stream << " <failure message=\"" + << EscapeXmlAttribute(summary.c_str()) + << "\" type=\"\">"; + const string detail = location + "\n" + part.message(); + OutputXmlCDataSection(stream, RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(detail).c_str()); + *stream << "</failure>\n"; + } + } + + if (failures == 0) + *stream << " />\n"; + else + *stream << " </testcase>\n"; +} + +// Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object +void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlTestCase(std::ostream* stream, + const TestCase& test_case) { + const std::string kTestsuite = "testsuite"; + *stream << " <" << kTestsuite; + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "name", test_case.name()); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "tests", + StreamableToString(test_case.reportable_test_count())); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "failures", + StreamableToString(test_case.failed_test_count())); + OutputXmlAttribute( + stream, kTestsuite, "disabled", + StreamableToString(test_case.reportable_disabled_test_count())); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "errors", "0"); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "time", + FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(test_case.elapsed_time())); + *stream << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(test_case.ad_hoc_test_result()) + << ">\n"; + + for (int i = 0; i < test_case.total_test_count(); ++i) { + if (test_case.GetTestInfo(i)->is_reportable()) + OutputXmlTestInfo(stream, test_case.name(), *test_case.GetTestInfo(i)); + } + *stream << " </" << kTestsuite << ">\n"; +} + +// Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out. +void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlUnitTest(std::ostream* stream, + const UnitTest& unit_test) { + const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites"; + + *stream << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"; + *stream << "<" << kTestsuites; + + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "tests", + StreamableToString(unit_test.reportable_test_count())); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "failures", + StreamableToString(unit_test.failed_test_count())); + OutputXmlAttribute( + stream, kTestsuites, "disabled", + StreamableToString(unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count())); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "errors", "0"); + OutputXmlAttribute( + stream, kTestsuites, "timestamp", + FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(unit_test.start_timestamp())); + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "time", + FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(unit_test.elapsed_time())); + + if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "random_seed", + StreamableToString(unit_test.random_seed())); + } + + *stream << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(unit_test.ad_hoc_test_result()); + + OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests"); + *stream << ">\n"; + + for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) { + if (unit_test.GetTestCase(i)->reportable_test_count() > 0) + PrintXmlTestCase(stream, *unit_test.GetTestCase(i)); + } + *stream << "</" << kTestsuites << ">\n"; +} + +// Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space +// delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs. +std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes( + const TestResult& result) { + Message attributes; + for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) { + const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i); + attributes << " " << property.key() << "=" + << "\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.value()) << "\""; + } + return attributes.GetString(); +} + +// End XmlUnitTestResultPrinter + +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ + +// Checks if str contains '=', '&', '%' or '\n' characters. If yes, +// replaces them by "%xx" where xx is their hexadecimal value. For +// example, replaces "=" with "%3D". This algorithm is O(strlen(str)) +// in both time and space -- important as the input str may contain an +// arbitrarily long test failure message and stack trace. +string StreamingListener::UrlEncode(const char* str) { + string result; + result.reserve(strlen(str) + 1); + for (char ch = *str; ch != '\0'; ch = *++str) { + switch (ch) { + case '%': + case '=': + case '&': + case '\n': + result.append("%" + String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch))); + break; + default: + result.push_back(ch); + break; + } + } + return result; +} + +void StreamingListener::SocketWriter::MakeConnection() { + GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ == -1) + << "MakeConnection() can't be called when there is already a connection."; + + addrinfo hints; + memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); + hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; // To allow both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. + hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + addrinfo* servinfo = NULL; + + // Use the getaddrinfo() to get a linked list of IP addresses for + // the given host name. + const int error_num = getaddrinfo( + host_name_.c_str(), port_num_.c_str(), &hints, &servinfo); + if (error_num != 0) { + GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: getaddrinfo() failed: " + << gai_strerror(error_num); + } + + // Loop through all the results and connect to the first we can. + for (addrinfo* cur_addr = servinfo; sockfd_ == -1 && cur_addr != NULL; + cur_addr = cur_addr->ai_next) { + sockfd_ = socket( + cur_addr->ai_family, cur_addr->ai_socktype, cur_addr->ai_protocol); + if (sockfd_ != -1) { + // Connect the client socket to the server socket. + if (connect(sockfd_, cur_addr->ai_addr, cur_addr->ai_addrlen) == -1) { + close(sockfd_); + sockfd_ = -1; + } + } + } + + freeaddrinfo(servinfo); // all done with this structure + + if (sockfd_ == -1) { + GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: failed to connect to " + << host_name_ << ":" << port_num_; + } +} + +// End of class Streaming Listener +#endif // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS__ + +// Class ScopedTrace + +// Pushes the given source file location and message onto a per-thread +// trace stack maintained by Google Test. +ScopedTrace::ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const Message& message) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(&UnitTest::mutex_) { + TraceInfo trace; + trace.file = file; + trace.line = line; + trace.message = message.GetString(); + + UnitTest::GetInstance()->PushGTestTrace(trace); +} + +// Pops the info pushed by the c'tor. +ScopedTrace::~ScopedTrace() + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(&UnitTest::mutex_) { + UnitTest::GetInstance()->PopGTestTrace(); +} + + +// class OsStackTraceGetter + +// Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string. Parameters: +// +// max_depth - the maximum number of stack frames to be included +// in the trace. +// skip_count - the number of top frames to be skipped; doesn't count +// against max_depth. +// +string OsStackTraceGetter::CurrentStackTrace(int /* max_depth */, + int /* skip_count */) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + return ""; +} + +void OsStackTraceGetter::UponLeavingGTest() + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { +} + +const char* const +OsStackTraceGetter::kElidedFramesMarker = + "... " GTEST_NAME_ " internal frames ..."; + +// A helper class that creates the premature-exit file in its +// constructor and deletes the file in its destructor. +class ScopedPrematureExitFile { + public: + explicit ScopedPrematureExitFile(const char* premature_exit_filepath) + : premature_exit_filepath_(premature_exit_filepath) { + // If a path to the premature-exit file is specified... + if (premature_exit_filepath != NULL && *premature_exit_filepath != '\0') { + // create the file with a single "0" character in it. I/O + // errors are ignored as there's nothing better we can do and we + // don't want to fail the test because of this. + FILE* pfile = posix::FOpen(premature_exit_filepath, "w"); + fwrite("0", 1, 1, pfile); + fclose(pfile); + } + } + + ~ScopedPrematureExitFile() { + if (premature_exit_filepath_ != NULL && *premature_exit_filepath_ != '\0') { + remove(premature_exit_filepath_); + } + } + + private: + const char* const premature_exit_filepath_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedPrematureExitFile); +}; + +} // namespace internal + +// class TestEventListeners + +TestEventListeners::TestEventListeners() + : repeater_(new internal::TestEventRepeater()), + default_result_printer_(NULL), + default_xml_generator_(NULL) { +} + +TestEventListeners::~TestEventListeners() { delete repeater_; } + +// Returns the standard listener responsible for the default console +// output. Can be removed from the listeners list to shut down default +// console output. Note that removing this object from the listener list +// with Release transfers its ownership to the user. +void TestEventListeners::Append(TestEventListener* listener) { + repeater_->Append(listener); +} + +// Removes the given event listener from the list and returns it. It then +// becomes the caller's responsibility to delete the listener. Returns +// NULL if the listener is not found in the list. +TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::Release(TestEventListener* listener) { + if (listener == default_result_printer_) + default_result_printer_ = NULL; + else if (listener == default_xml_generator_) + default_xml_generator_ = NULL; + return repeater_->Release(listener); +} + +// Returns repeater that broadcasts the TestEventListener events to all +// subscribers. +TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::repeater() { return repeater_; } + +// Sets the default_result_printer attribute to the provided listener. +// The listener is also added to the listener list and previous +// default_result_printer is removed from it and deleted. The listener can +// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does +// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same. +void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultResultPrinter(TestEventListener* listener) { + if (default_result_printer_ != listener) { + // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the + // list. + delete Release(default_result_printer_); + default_result_printer_ = listener; + if (listener != NULL) + Append(listener); + } +} + +// Sets the default_xml_generator attribute to the provided listener. The +// listener is also added to the listener list and previous +// default_xml_generator is removed from it and deleted. The listener can +// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does +// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same. +void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultXmlGenerator(TestEventListener* listener) { + if (default_xml_generator_ != listener) { + // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the + // list. + delete Release(default_xml_generator_); + default_xml_generator_ = listener; + if (listener != NULL) + Append(listener); + } +} + +// Controls whether events will be forwarded by the repeater to the +// listeners in the list. +bool TestEventListeners::EventForwardingEnabled() const { + return repeater_->forwarding_enabled(); +} + +void TestEventListeners::SuppressEventForwarding() { + repeater_->set_forwarding_enabled(false); +} + +// class UnitTest + +// Gets the singleton UnitTest object. The first time this method is +// called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned. Consecutive +// calls will return the same object. +// +// We don't protect this under mutex_ as a user is not supposed to +// call this before main() starts, from which point on the return +// value will never change. +UnitTest* UnitTest::GetInstance() { + // When compiled with MSVC 7.1 in optimized mode, destroying the + // UnitTest object upon exiting the program messes up the exit code, + // causing successful tests to appear failed. We have to use a + // different implementation in this case to bypass the compiler bug. + // This implementation makes the compiler happy, at the cost of + // leaking the UnitTest object. + + // CodeGear C++Builder insists on a public destructor for the + // default implementation. Use this implementation to keep good OO + // design with private destructor. + +#if (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__) + static UnitTest* const instance = new UnitTest; + return instance; +#else + static UnitTest instance; + return &instance; +#endif // (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__) +} + +// Gets the number of successful test cases. +int UnitTest::successful_test_case_count() const { + return impl()->successful_test_case_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of failed test cases. +int UnitTest::failed_test_case_count() const { + return impl()->failed_test_case_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of all test cases. +int UnitTest::total_test_case_count() const { + return impl()->total_test_case_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test +// that should run. +int UnitTest::test_case_to_run_count() const { + return impl()->test_case_to_run_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of successful tests. +int UnitTest::successful_test_count() const { + return impl()->successful_test_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of failed tests. +int UnitTest::failed_test_count() const { return impl()->failed_test_count(); } + +// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report. +int UnitTest::reportable_disabled_test_count() const { + return impl()->reportable_disabled_test_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of disabled tests. +int UnitTest::disabled_test_count() const { + return impl()->disabled_test_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report. +int UnitTest::reportable_test_count() const { + return impl()->reportable_test_count(); +} + +// Gets the number of all tests. +int UnitTest::total_test_count() const { return impl()->total_test_count(); } + +// Gets the number of tests that should run. +int UnitTest::test_to_run_count() const { return impl()->test_to_run_count(); } + +// Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the +// UNIX epoch. +internal::TimeInMillis UnitTest::start_timestamp() const { + return impl()->start_timestamp(); +} + +// Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds. +internal::TimeInMillis UnitTest::elapsed_time() const { + return impl()->elapsed_time(); +} + +// Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed). +bool UnitTest::Passed() const { return impl()->Passed(); } + +// Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed +// or something outside of all tests failed). +bool UnitTest::Failed() const { return impl()->Failed(); } + +// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to +// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. +const TestCase* UnitTest::GetTestCase(int i) const { + return impl()->GetTestCase(i); +} + +// Returns the TestResult containing information on test failures and +// properties logged outside of individual test cases. +const TestResult& UnitTest::ad_hoc_test_result() const { + return *impl()->ad_hoc_test_result(); +} + +// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to +// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. +TestCase* UnitTest::GetMutableTestCase(int i) { + return impl()->GetMutableTestCase(i); +} + +// Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events +// inside Google Test. +TestEventListeners& UnitTest::listeners() { + return *impl()->listeners(); +} + +// Registers and returns a global test environment. When a test +// program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in the +// order they were registered. After all tests in the program have +// finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in the +// *reverse* order they were registered. +// +// The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment. +// +// We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it +// from the main thread. +Environment* UnitTest::AddEnvironment(Environment* env) { + if (env == NULL) { + return NULL; + } + + impl_->environments().push_back(env); + return env; +} + +// Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object. All Google Test +// assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc) eventually call +// this to report their results. The user code should use the +// assertion macros instead of calling this directly. +void UnitTest::AddTestPartResult( + TestPartResult::Type result_type, + const char* file_name, + int line_number, + const std::string& message, + const std::string& os_stack_trace) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + Message msg; + msg << message; + + internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); + if (impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size() > 0) { + msg << "\n" << GTEST_NAME_ << " trace:"; + + for (int i = static_cast<int>(impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size()); + i > 0; --i) { + const internal::TraceInfo& trace = impl_->gtest_trace_stack()[i - 1]; + msg << "\n" << internal::FormatFileLocation(trace.file, trace.line) + << " " << trace.message; + } + } + + if (os_stack_trace.c_str() != NULL && !os_stack_trace.empty()) { + msg << internal::kStackTraceMarker << os_stack_trace; + } + + const TestPartResult result = + TestPartResult(result_type, file_name, line_number, + msg.GetString().c_str()); + impl_->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()-> + ReportTestPartResult(result); + + if (result_type != TestPartResult::kSuccess) { + // gtest_break_on_failure takes precedence over + // gtest_throw_on_failure. This allows a user to set the latter + // in the code (perhaps in order to use Google Test assertions + // with another testing framework) and specify the former on the + // command line for debugging. + if (GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) { +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + // Using DebugBreak on Windows allows gtest to still break into a debugger + // when a failure happens and both the --gtest_break_on_failure and + // the --gtest_catch_exceptions flags are specified. + DebugBreak(); +#else + // Dereference NULL through a volatile pointer to prevent the compiler + // from removing. We use this rather than abort() or __builtin_trap() for + // portability: Symbian doesn't implement abort() well, and some debuggers + // don't correctly trap abort(). + *static_cast<volatile int*>(NULL) = 1; +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + } else if (GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure)) { +#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + throw internal::GoogleTestFailureException(result); +#else + // We cannot call abort() as it generates a pop-up in debug mode + // that cannot be suppressed in VC 7.1 or below. + exit(1); +#endif + } + } +} + +// Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked from +// inside a test, to current TestCase's ad_hoc_test_result_ when invoked +// from SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set +// when invoked elsewhere. If the result already contains a property with +// the same key, the value will be updated. +void UnitTest::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, + const std::string& value) { + impl_->RecordProperty(TestProperty(key, value)); +} + +// Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result. +// Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise. +// +// We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it +// from the main thread. +int UnitTest::Run() { + const bool in_death_test_child_process = + internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).length() > 0; + + // Google Test implements this protocol for catching that a test + // program exits before returning control to Google Test: + // + // 1. Upon start, Google Test creates a file whose absolute path + // is specified by the environment variable + // TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE. + // 2. When Google Test has finished its work, it deletes the file. + // + // This allows a test runner to set TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE before + // running a Google-Test-based test program and check the existence + // of the file at the end of the test execution to see if it has + // exited prematurely. + + // If we are in the child process of a death test, don't + // create/delete the premature exit file, as doing so is unnecessary + // and will confuse the parent process. Otherwise, create/delete + // the file upon entering/leaving this function. If the program + // somehow exits before this function has a chance to return, the + // premature-exit file will be left undeleted, causing a test runner + // that understands the premature-exit-file protocol to report the + // test as having failed. + const internal::ScopedPrematureExitFile premature_exit_file( + in_death_test_child_process ? + NULL : internal::posix::GetEnv("TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE")); + + // Captures the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions). This value will be + // used for the duration of the program. + impl()->set_catch_exceptions(GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)); + +#if GTEST_HAS_SEH + // Either the user wants Google Test to catch exceptions thrown by the + // tests or this is executing in the context of death test child + // process. In either case the user does not want to see pop-up dialogs + // about crashes - they are expected. + if (impl()->catch_exceptions() || in_death_test_child_process) { +# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + // SetErrorMode doesn't exist on CE. + SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOALIGNMENTFAULTEXCEPT | + SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX | SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX); +# endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + +# if (defined(_MSC_VER) || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW) && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + // Death test children can be terminated with _abort(). On Windows, + // _abort() can show a dialog with a warning message. This forces the + // abort message to go to stderr instead. + _set_error_mode(_OUT_TO_STDERR); +# endif + +# if _MSC_VER >= 1400 && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + // In the debug version, Visual Studio pops up a separate dialog + // offering a choice to debug the aborted program. We need to suppress + // this dialog or it will pop up for every EXPECT/ASSERT_DEATH statement + // executed. Google Test will notify the user of any unexpected + // failure via stderr. + // + // VC++ doesn't define _set_abort_behavior() prior to the version 8.0. + // Users of prior VC versions shall suffer the agony and pain of + // clicking through the countless debug dialogs. + // TODO(vladl@google.com): find a way to suppress the abort dialog() in the + // debug mode when compiled with VC 7.1 or lower. + if (!GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) + _set_abort_behavior( + 0x0, // Clear the following flags: + _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT); // pop-up window, core dump. +# endif + } +#endif // GTEST_HAS_SEH + + return internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( + impl(), + &internal::UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests, + "auxiliary test code (environments or event listeners)") ? 0 : 1; +} + +// Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was +// executed. +const char* UnitTest::original_working_dir() const { + return impl_->original_working_dir_.c_str(); +} + +// Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running, +// or NULL if no test is running. +const TestCase* UnitTest::current_test_case() const + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); + return impl_->current_test_case(); +} + +// Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running, +// or NULL if no test is running. +const TestInfo* UnitTest::current_test_info() const + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); + return impl_->current_test_info(); +} + +// Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run. +int UnitTest::random_seed() const { return impl_->random_seed(); } + +#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST +// Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of +// value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them. +internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& + UnitTest::parameterized_test_registry() + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + return impl_->parameterized_test_registry(); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + +// Creates an empty UnitTest. +UnitTest::UnitTest() { + impl_ = new internal::UnitTestImpl(this); +} + +// Destructor of UnitTest. +UnitTest::~UnitTest() { + delete impl_; +} + +// Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread +// Google Test trace stack. +void UnitTest::PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); + impl_->gtest_trace_stack().push_back(trace); +} + +// Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack. +void UnitTest::PopGTestTrace() + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); + impl_->gtest_trace_stack().pop_back(); +} + +namespace internal { + +UnitTestImpl::UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent) + : parent_(parent), +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(push) // Saves the current warning state. +# pragma warning(disable:4355) // Temporarily disables warning 4355 + // (using this in initializer). + default_global_test_part_result_reporter_(this), + default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(this), +# pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state again. +#else + default_global_test_part_result_reporter_(this), + default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(this), +#endif // _MSC_VER + global_test_part_result_repoter_( + &default_global_test_part_result_reporter_), + per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_( + &default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_), +#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + parameterized_test_registry_(), + parameterized_tests_registered_(false), +#endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST + last_death_test_case_(-1), + current_test_case_(NULL), + current_test_info_(NULL), + ad_hoc_test_result_(), + os_stack_trace_getter_(NULL), + post_flag_parse_init_performed_(false), + random_seed_(0), // Will be overridden by the flag before first use. + random_(0), // Will be reseeded before first use. + start_timestamp_(0), + elapsed_time_(0), +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + death_test_factory_(new DefaultDeathTestFactory), +#endif + // Will be overridden by the flag before first use. + catch_exceptions_(false) { + listeners()->SetDefaultResultPrinter(new PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter); +} + +UnitTestImpl::~UnitTestImpl() { + // Deletes every TestCase. + ForEach(test_cases_, internal::Delete<TestCase>); + + // Deletes every Environment. + ForEach(environments_, internal::Delete<Environment>); + + delete os_stack_trace_getter_; +} + +// Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked in a +// context of a test, to current test case's ad_hoc_test_result when invoke +// from SetUpTestCase/TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set +// otherwise. If the result already contains a property with the same key, +// the value will be updated. +void UnitTestImpl::RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property) { + std::string xml_element; + TestResult* test_result; // TestResult appropriate for property recording. + + if (current_test_info_ != NULL) { + xml_element = "testcase"; + test_result = &(current_test_info_->result_); + } else if (current_test_case_ != NULL) { + xml_element = "testsuite"; + test_result = &(current_test_case_->ad_hoc_test_result_); + } else { + xml_element = "testsuites"; + test_result = &ad_hoc_test_result_; + } + test_result->RecordProperty(xml_element, test_property); +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST +// Disables event forwarding if the control is currently in a death test +// subprocess. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. +void UnitTestImpl::SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess() { + if (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL) + listeners()->SuppressEventForwarding(); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +// Initializes event listeners performing XML output as specified by +// UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. +void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureXmlOutput() { + const std::string& output_format = UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat(); + if (output_format == "xml") { + listeners()->SetDefaultXmlGenerator(new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter( + UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str())); + } else if (output_format != "") { + printf("WARNING: unrecognized output format \"%s\" ignored.\n", + output_format.c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + } +} + +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ +// Initializes event listeners for streaming test results in string form. +// Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. +void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureStreamingOutput() { + const std::string& target = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to); + if (!target.empty()) { + const size_t pos = target.find(':'); + if (pos != std::string::npos) { + listeners()->Append(new StreamingListener(target.substr(0, pos), + target.substr(pos+1))); + } else { + printf("WARNING: unrecognized streaming target \"%s\" ignored.\n", + target.c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + } + } +} +#endif // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ + +// Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in +// ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly. Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to +// ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly. In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest +// this function is also called from RunAllTests. Since this function can be +// called more than once, it has to be idempotent. +void UnitTestImpl::PostFlagParsingInit() { + // Ensures that this function does not execute more than once. + if (!post_flag_parse_init_performed_) { + post_flag_parse_init_performed_ = true; + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo(); + SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess(); +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + + // Registers parameterized tests. This makes parameterized tests + // available to the UnitTest reflection API without running + // RUN_ALL_TESTS. + RegisterParameterizedTests(); + + // Configures listeners for XML output. This makes it possible for users + // to shut down the default XML output before invoking RUN_ALL_TESTS. + ConfigureXmlOutput(); + +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ + // Configures listeners for streaming test results to the specified server. + ConfigureStreamingOutput(); +#endif // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ + } +} + +// A predicate that checks the name of a TestCase against a known +// value. +// +// This is used for implementation of the UnitTest class only. We put +// it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer +// namespace. +// +// TestCaseNameIs is copyable. +class TestCaseNameIs { + public: + // Constructor. + explicit TestCaseNameIs(const std::string& name) + : name_(name) {} + + // Returns true iff the name of test_case matches name_. + bool operator()(const TestCase* test_case) const { + return test_case != NULL && strcmp(test_case->name(), name_.c_str()) == 0; + } + + private: + std::string name_; +}; + +// Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name. If one doesn't +// exist, creates one and returns it. It's the CALLER'S +// RESPONSIBILITY to ensure that this function is only called WHEN THE +// TESTS ARE NOT SHUFFLED. +// +// Arguments: +// +// test_case_name: name of the test case +// type_param: the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if +// this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case. +// set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case +// tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case +TestCase* UnitTestImpl::GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name, + const char* type_param, + Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, + Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc) { + // Can we find a TestCase with the given name? + const std::vector<TestCase*>::const_iterator test_case = + std::find_if(test_cases_.begin(), test_cases_.end(), + TestCaseNameIs(test_case_name)); + + if (test_case != test_cases_.end()) + return *test_case; + + // No. Let's create one. + TestCase* const new_test_case = + new TestCase(test_case_name, type_param, set_up_tc, tear_down_tc); + + // Is this a death test case? + if (internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_case_name, + kDeathTestCaseFilter)) { + // Yes. Inserts the test case after the last death test case + // defined so far. This only works when the test cases haven't + // been shuffled. Otherwise we may end up running a death test + // after a non-death test. + ++last_death_test_case_; + test_cases_.insert(test_cases_.begin() + last_death_test_case_, + new_test_case); + } else { + // No. Appends to the end of the list. + test_cases_.push_back(new_test_case); + } + + test_case_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_case_indices_.size())); + return new_test_case; +} + +// Helpers for setting up / tearing down the given environment. They +// are for use in the ForEach() function. +static void SetUpEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->SetUp(); } +static void TearDownEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->TearDown(); } + +// Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and +// returns true if all tests are successful. If any exception is +// thrown during a test, the test is considered to be failed, but the +// rest of the tests will still be run. +// +// When parameterized tests are enabled, it expands and registers +// parameterized tests first in RegisterParameterizedTests(). +// All other functions called from RunAllTests() may safely assume that +// parameterized tests are ready to be counted and run. +bool UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests() { + // Makes sure InitGoogleTest() was called. + if (!GTestIsInitialized()) { + printf("%s", + "\nThis test program did NOT call ::testing::InitGoogleTest " + "before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS(). Please fix it.\n"); + return false; + } + + // Do not run any test if the --help flag was specified. + if (g_help_flag) + return true; + + // Repeats the call to the post-flag parsing initialization in case the + // user didn't call InitGoogleTest. + PostFlagParsingInit(); + + // Even if sharding is not on, test runners may want to use the + // GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE to query whether the test supports the sharding + // protocol. + internal::WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded(); + + // True iff we are in a subprocess for running a thread-safe-style + // death test. + bool in_subprocess_for_death_test = false; + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + in_subprocess_for_death_test = (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL); +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + + const bool should_shard = ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex, + in_subprocess_for_death_test); + + // Compares the full test names with the filter to decide which + // tests to run. + const bool has_tests_to_run = FilterTests(should_shard + ? HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL + : IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL) > 0; + + // Lists the tests and exits if the --gtest_list_tests flag was specified. + if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) { + // This must be called *after* FilterTests() has been called. + ListTestsMatchingFilter(); + return true; + } + + random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) ? + GetRandomSeedFromFlag(GTEST_FLAG(random_seed)) : 0; + + // True iff at least one test has failed. + bool failed = false; + + TestEventListener* repeater = listeners()->repeater(); + + start_timestamp_ = GetTimeInMillis(); + repeater->OnTestProgramStart(*parent_); + + // How many times to repeat the tests? We don't want to repeat them + // when we are inside the subprocess of a death test. + const int repeat = in_subprocess_for_death_test ? 1 : GTEST_FLAG(repeat); + // Repeats forever if the repeat count is negative. + const bool forever = repeat < 0; + for (int i = 0; forever || i != repeat; i++) { + // We want to preserve failures generated by ad-hoc test + // assertions executed before RUN_ALL_TESTS(). + ClearNonAdHocTestResult(); + + const TimeInMillis start = GetTimeInMillis(); + + // Shuffles test cases and tests if requested. + if (has_tests_to_run && GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { + random()->Reseed(random_seed_); + // This should be done before calling OnTestIterationStart(), + // such that a test event listener can see the actual test order + // in the event. + ShuffleTests(); + } + + // Tells the unit test event listeners that the tests are about to start. + repeater->OnTestIterationStart(*parent_, i); + + // Runs each test case if there is at least one test to run. + if (has_tests_to_run) { + // Sets up all environments beforehand. + repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(*parent_); + ForEach(environments_, SetUpEnvironment); + repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(*parent_); + + // Runs the tests only if there was no fatal failure during global + // set-up. + if (!Test::HasFatalFailure()) { + for (int test_index = 0; test_index < total_test_case_count(); + test_index++) { + GetMutableTestCase(test_index)->Run(); + } + } + + // Tears down all environments in reverse order afterwards. + repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(*parent_); + std::for_each(environments_.rbegin(), environments_.rend(), + TearDownEnvironment); + repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(*parent_); + } + + elapsed_time_ = GetTimeInMillis() - start; + + // Tells the unit test event listener that the tests have just finished. + repeater->OnTestIterationEnd(*parent_, i); + + // Gets the result and clears it. + if (!Passed()) { + failed = true; + } + + // Restores the original test order after the iteration. This + // allows the user to quickly repro a failure that happens in the + // N-th iteration without repeating the first (N - 1) iterations. + // This is not enclosed in "if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { ... }", in + // case the user somehow changes the value of the flag somewhere + // (it's always safe to unshuffle the tests). + UnshuffleTests(); + + if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { + // Picks a new random seed for each iteration. + random_seed_ = GetNextRandomSeed(random_seed_); + } + } + + repeater->OnTestProgramEnd(*parent_); + + return !failed; +} + +// Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file +// if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this +// function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot +// be created, prints an error and exits. +void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded() { + const char* const test_shard_file = posix::GetEnv(kTestShardStatusFile); + if (test_shard_file != NULL) { + FILE* const file = posix::FOpen(test_shard_file, "w"); + if (file == NULL) { + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, + "Could not write to the test shard status file \"%s\" " + "specified by the %s environment variable.\n", + test_shard_file, kTestShardStatusFile); + fflush(stdout); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + fclose(file); + } +} + +// Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant +// environment variable values. If the variables are present, +// but inconsistent (i.e., shard_index >= total_shards), prints +// an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is +// disabled because it must only be applied to the original test +// process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute. +bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_env, + const char* shard_index_env, + bool in_subprocess_for_death_test) { + if (in_subprocess_for_death_test) { + return false; + } + + const Int32 total_shards = Int32FromEnvOrDie(total_shards_env, -1); + const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(shard_index_env, -1); + + if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index == -1) { + return false; + } else if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index != -1) { + const Message msg = Message() + << "Invalid environment variables: you have " + << kTestShardIndex << " = " << shard_index + << ", but have left " << kTestTotalShards << " unset.\n"; + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } else if (total_shards != -1 && shard_index == -1) { + const Message msg = Message() + << "Invalid environment variables: you have " + << kTestTotalShards << " = " << total_shards + << ", but have left " << kTestShardIndex << " unset.\n"; + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } else if (shard_index < 0 || shard_index >= total_shards) { + const Message msg = Message() + << "Invalid environment variables: we require 0 <= " + << kTestShardIndex << " < " << kTestTotalShards + << ", but you have " << kTestShardIndex << "=" << shard_index + << ", " << kTestTotalShards << "=" << total_shards << ".\n"; + ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + return total_shards > 1; +} + +// Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset, +// returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error +// and aborts. +Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* var, Int32 default_val) { + const char* str_val = posix::GetEnv(var); + if (str_val == NULL) { + return default_val; + } + + Int32 result; + if (!ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of environment variable " << var, + str_val, &result)) { + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + return result; +} + +// Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id, +// returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is +// some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test +// method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards. +bool ShouldRunTestOnShard(int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id) { + return (test_id % total_shards) == shard_index; +} + +// Compares the name of each test with the user-specified filter to +// decide whether the test should be run, then records the result in +// each TestCase and TestInfo object. +// If shard_tests == true, further filters tests based on sharding +// variables in the environment - see +// http://code.google.com/p/googletest/wiki/GoogleTestAdvancedGuide. +// Returns the number of tests that should run. +int UnitTestImpl::FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests) { + const Int32 total_shards = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ? + Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestTotalShards, -1) : -1; + const Int32 shard_index = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ? + Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1) : -1; + + // num_runnable_tests are the number of tests that will + // run across all shards (i.e., match filter and are not disabled). + // num_selected_tests are the number of tests to be run on + // this shard. + int num_runnable_tests = 0; + int num_selected_tests = 0; + for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { + TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i]; + const std::string &test_case_name = test_case->name(); + test_case->set_should_run(false); + + for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) { + TestInfo* const test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[j]; + const std::string test_name(test_info->name()); + // A test is disabled if test case name or test name matches + // kDisableTestFilter. + const bool is_disabled = + internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_case_name, + kDisableTestFilter) || + internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_name, + kDisableTestFilter); + test_info->is_disabled_ = is_disabled; + + const bool matches_filter = + internal::UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(test_case_name, + test_name); + test_info->matches_filter_ = matches_filter; + + const bool is_runnable = + (GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) || !is_disabled) && + matches_filter; + + const bool is_selected = is_runnable && + (shard_tests == IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL || + ShouldRunTestOnShard(total_shards, shard_index, + num_runnable_tests)); + + num_runnable_tests += is_runnable; + num_selected_tests += is_selected; + + test_info->should_run_ = is_selected; + test_case->set_should_run(test_case->should_run() || is_selected); + } + } + return num_selected_tests; +} + +// Prints the given C-string on a single line by replacing all '\n' +// characters with string "\\n". If the output takes more than +// max_length characters, only prints the first max_length characters +// and "...". +static void PrintOnOneLine(const char* str, int max_length) { + if (str != NULL) { + for (int i = 0; *str != '\0'; ++str) { + if (i >= max_length) { + printf("..."); + break; + } + if (*str == '\n') { + printf("\\n"); + i += 2; + } else { + printf("%c", *str); + ++i; + } + } + } +} + +// Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag. +void UnitTestImpl::ListTestsMatchingFilter() { + // Print at most this many characters for each type/value parameter. + const int kMaxParamLength = 250; + + for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { + const TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i]; + bool printed_test_case_name = false; + + for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) { + const TestInfo* const test_info = + test_case->test_info_list()[j]; + if (test_info->matches_filter_) { + if (!printed_test_case_name) { + printed_test_case_name = true; + printf("%s.", test_case->name()); + if (test_case->type_param() != NULL) { + printf(" # %s = ", kTypeParamLabel); + // We print the type parameter on a single line to make + // the output easy to parse by a program. + PrintOnOneLine(test_case->type_param(), kMaxParamLength); + } + printf("\n"); + } + printf(" %s", test_info->name()); + if (test_info->value_param() != NULL) { + printf(" # %s = ", kValueParamLabel); + // We print the value parameter on a single line to make the + // output easy to parse by a program. + PrintOnOneLine(test_info->value_param(), kMaxParamLength); + } + printf("\n"); + } + } + } + fflush(stdout); +} + +// Sets the OS stack trace getter. +// +// Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter are +// the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the input the +// current getter. +void UnitTestImpl::set_os_stack_trace_getter( + OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter) { + if (os_stack_trace_getter_ != getter) { + delete os_stack_trace_getter_; + os_stack_trace_getter_ = getter; + } +} + +// Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL; +// otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current +// getter, and returns it. +OsStackTraceGetterInterface* UnitTestImpl::os_stack_trace_getter() { + if (os_stack_trace_getter_ == NULL) { + os_stack_trace_getter_ = new OsStackTraceGetter; + } + + return os_stack_trace_getter_; +} + +// Returns the TestResult for the test that's currently running, or +// the TestResult for the ad hoc test if no test is running. +TestResult* UnitTestImpl::current_test_result() { + return current_test_info_ ? + &(current_test_info_->result_) : &ad_hoc_test_result_; +} + +// Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case, +// making sure that death tests are still run first. +void UnitTestImpl::ShuffleTests() { + // Shuffles the death test cases. + ShuffleRange(random(), 0, last_death_test_case_ + 1, &test_case_indices_); + + // Shuffles the non-death test cases. + ShuffleRange(random(), last_death_test_case_ + 1, + static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size()), &test_case_indices_); + + // Shuffles the tests inside each test case. + for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { + test_cases_[i]->ShuffleTests(random()); + } +} + +// Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle. +void UnitTestImpl::UnshuffleTests() { + for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { + // Unshuffles the tests in each test case. + test_cases_[i]->UnshuffleTests(); + // Resets the index of each test case. + test_case_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i); + } +} + +// Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string. +// +// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by +// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag. The skip_count parameter +// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't +// count against the number of frames to be included. +// +// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls +// GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(..., 1), Foo() will be included in +// the trace but Bar() and GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't. +std::string GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(UnitTest* /*unit_test*/, + int skip_count) { + // We pass skip_count + 1 to skip this wrapper function in addition + // to what the user really wants to skip. + return GetUnitTestImpl()->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(skip_count + 1); +} + +// Used by the GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_ macro to +// suppress unreachable code warnings. +namespace { +class ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue {}; +} + +bool IsTrue(bool condition) { return condition; } + +bool AlwaysTrue() { +#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + // This condition is always false so AlwaysTrue() never actually throws, + // but it makes the compiler think that it may throw. + if (IsTrue(false)) + throw ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue(); +#endif // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + return true; +} + +// If *pstr starts with the given prefix, modifies *pstr to be right +// past the prefix and returns true; otherwise leaves *pstr unchanged +// and returns false. None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL. +bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr) { + const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix); + if (strncmp(*pstr, prefix, prefix_len) == 0) { + *pstr += prefix_len; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +// Parses a string as a command line flag. The string should have +// the format "--flag=value". When def_optional is true, the "=value" +// part can be omitted. +// +// Returns the value of the flag, or NULL if the parsing failed. +const char* ParseFlagValue(const char* str, + const char* flag, + bool def_optional) { + // str and flag must not be NULL. + if (str == NULL || flag == NULL) return NULL; + + // The flag must start with "--" followed by GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_. + const std::string flag_str = std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + flag; + const size_t flag_len = flag_str.length(); + if (strncmp(str, flag_str.c_str(), flag_len) != 0) return NULL; + + // Skips the flag name. + const char* flag_end = str + flag_len; + + // When def_optional is true, it's OK to not have a "=value" part. + if (def_optional && (flag_end[0] == '\0')) { + return flag_end; + } + + // If def_optional is true and there are more characters after the + // flag name, or if def_optional is false, there must be a '=' after + // the flag name. + if (flag_end[0] != '=') return NULL; + + // Returns the string after "=". + return flag_end + 1; +} + +// Parses a string for a bool flag, in the form of either +// "--flag=value" or "--flag". +// +// In the former case, the value is taken as true as long as it does +// not start with '0', 'f', or 'F'. +// +// In the latter case, the value is taken as true. +// +// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns +// true. On failure, returns false without changing *value. +bool ParseBoolFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, bool* value) { + // Gets the value of the flag as a string. + const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, true); + + // Aborts if the parsing failed. + if (value_str == NULL) return false; + + // Converts the string value to a bool. + *value = !(*value_str == '0' || *value_str == 'f' || *value_str == 'F'); + return true; +} + +// Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of +// "--flag=value". +// +// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns +// true. On failure, returns false without changing *value. +bool ParseInt32Flag(const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value) { + // Gets the value of the flag as a string. + const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false); + + // Aborts if the parsing failed. + if (value_str == NULL) return false; + + // Sets *value to the value of the flag. + return ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of flag --" << flag, + value_str, value); +} + +// Parses a string for a string flag, in the form of +// "--flag=value". +// +// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns +// true. On failure, returns false without changing *value. +bool ParseStringFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, std::string* value) { + // Gets the value of the flag as a string. + const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false); + + // Aborts if the parsing failed. + if (value_str == NULL) return false; + + // Sets *value to the value of the flag. + *value = value_str; + return true; +} + +// Determines whether a string has a prefix that Google Test uses for its +// flags, i.e., starts with GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ or GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_. +// If Google Test detects that a command line flag has its prefix but is not +// recognized, it will print its help message. Flags starting with +// GTEST_INTERNAL_PREFIX_ followed by "internal_" are considered Google Test +// internal flags and do not trigger the help message. +static bool HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(const char* str) { + return (SkipPrefix("--", &str) || + SkipPrefix("-", &str) || + SkipPrefix("/", &str)) && + !SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "internal_", &str) && + (SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, &str) || + SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_, &str)); +} + +// Prints a string containing code-encoded text. The following escape +// sequences can be used in the string to control the text color: +// +// @@ prints a single '@' character. +// @R changes the color to red. +// @G changes the color to green. +// @Y changes the color to yellow. +// @D changes to the default terminal text color. +// +// TODO(wan@google.com): Write tests for this once we add stdout +// capturing to Google Test. +static void PrintColorEncoded(const char* str) { + GTestColor color = COLOR_DEFAULT; // The current color. + + // Conceptually, we split the string into segments divided by escape + // sequences. Then we print one segment at a time. At the end of + // each iteration, the str pointer advances to the beginning of the + // next segment. + for (;;) { + const char* p = strchr(str, '@'); + if (p == NULL) { + ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", str); + return; + } + + ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", std::string(str, p).c_str()); + + const char ch = p[1]; + str = p + 2; + if (ch == '@') { + ColoredPrintf(color, "@"); + } else if (ch == 'D') { + color = COLOR_DEFAULT; + } else if (ch == 'R') { + color = COLOR_RED; + } else if (ch == 'G') { + color = COLOR_GREEN; + } else if (ch == 'Y') { + color = COLOR_YELLOW; + } else { + --str; + } + } +} + +static const char kColorEncodedHelpMessage[] = +"This program contains tests written using " GTEST_NAME_ ". You can use the\n" +"following command line flags to control its behavior:\n" +"\n" +"Test Selection:\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D\n" +" List the names of all tests instead of running them. The name of\n" +" TEST(Foo, Bar) is \"Foo.Bar\".\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "filter=@YPOSTIVE_PATTERNS" + "[@G-@YNEGATIVE_PATTERNS]@D\n" +" Run only the tests whose name matches one of the positive patterns but\n" +" none of the negative patterns. '?' matches any single character; '*'\n" +" matches any substring; ':' separates two patterns.\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "also_run_disabled_tests@D\n" +" Run all disabled tests too.\n" +"\n" +"Test Execution:\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "repeat=@Y[COUNT]@D\n" +" Run the tests repeatedly; use a negative count to repeat forever.\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "shuffle@D\n" +" Randomize tests' orders on every iteration.\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "random_seed=@Y[NUMBER]@D\n" +" Random number seed to use for shuffling test orders (between 1 and\n" +" 99999, or 0 to use a seed based on the current time).\n" +"\n" +"Test Output:\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "color=@Y(@Gyes@Y|@Gno@Y|@Gauto@Y)@D\n" +" Enable/disable colored output. The default is @Gauto@D.\n" +" -@G-" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "print_time=0@D\n" +" Don't print the elapsed time of each test.\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "output=xml@Y[@G:@YDIRECTORY_PATH@G" + GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "@Y|@G:@YFILE_PATH]@D\n" +" Generate an XML report in the given directory or with the given file\n" +" name. @YFILE_PATH@D defaults to @Gtest_details.xml@D.\n" +#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "stream_result_to=@YHOST@G:@YPORT@D\n" +" Stream test results to the given server.\n" +#endif // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ +"\n" +"Assertion Behavior:\n" +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "death_test_style=@Y(@Gfast@Y|@Gthreadsafe@Y)@D\n" +" Set the default death test style.\n" +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "break_on_failure@D\n" +" Turn assertion failures into debugger break-points.\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "throw_on_failure@D\n" +" Turn assertion failures into C++ exceptions.\n" +" @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "catch_exceptions=0@D\n" +" Do not report exceptions as test failures. Instead, allow them\n" +" to crash the program or throw a pop-up (on Windows).\n" +"\n" +"Except for @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D, you can alternatively set " + "the corresponding\n" +"environment variable of a flag (all letters in upper-case). For example, to\n" +"disable colored text output, you can either specify @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + "color=no@D or set\n" +"the @G" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "COLOR@D environment variable to @Gno@D.\n" +"\n" +"For more information, please read the " GTEST_NAME_ " documentation at\n" +"@G" GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "@D. If you find a bug in " GTEST_NAME_ "\n" +"(not one in your own code or tests), please report it to\n" +"@G<" GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ ">@D.\n"; + +// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing +// other parts of Google Test. The type parameter CharType can be +// instantiated to either char or wchar_t. +template <typename CharType> +void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) { + for (int i = 1; i < *argc; i++) { + const std::string arg_string = StreamableToString(argv[i]); + const char* const arg = arg_string.c_str(); + + using internal::ParseBoolFlag; + using internal::ParseInt32Flag; + using internal::ParseStringFlag; + + // Do we see a Google Test flag? + if (ParseBoolFlag(arg, kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag, + >EST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) || + ParseBoolFlag(arg, kBreakOnFailureFlag, + >EST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) || + ParseBoolFlag(arg, kCatchExceptionsFlag, + >EST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) || + ParseStringFlag(arg, kColorFlag, >EST_FLAG(color)) || + ParseStringFlag(arg, kDeathTestStyleFlag, + >EST_FLAG(death_test_style)) || + ParseBoolFlag(arg, kDeathTestUseFork, + >EST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork)) || + ParseStringFlag(arg, kFilterFlag, >EST_FLAG(filter)) || + ParseStringFlag(arg, kInternalRunDeathTestFlag, + >EST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test)) || + ParseBoolFlag(arg, kListTestsFlag, >EST_FLAG(list_tests)) || + ParseStringFlag(arg, kOutputFlag, >EST_FLAG(output)) || + ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintTimeFlag, >EST_FLAG(print_time)) || + ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRandomSeedFlag, >EST_FLAG(random_seed)) || + ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRepeatFlag, >EST_FLAG(repeat)) || + ParseBoolFlag(arg, kShuffleFlag, >EST_FLAG(shuffle)) || + ParseInt32Flag(arg, kStackTraceDepthFlag, + >EST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth)) || + ParseStringFlag(arg, kStreamResultToFlag, + >EST_FLAG(stream_result_to)) || + ParseBoolFlag(arg, kThrowOnFailureFlag, + >EST_FLAG(throw_on_failure)) + ) { + // Yes. Shift the remainder of the argv list left by one. Note + // that argv has (*argc + 1) elements, the last one always being + // NULL. The following loop moves the trailing NULL element as + // well. + for (int j = i; j != *argc; j++) { + argv[j] = argv[j + 1]; + } + + // Decrements the argument count. + (*argc)--; + + // We also need to decrement the iterator as we just removed + // an element. + i--; + } else if (arg_string == "--help" || arg_string == "-h" || + arg_string == "-?" || arg_string == "/?" || + HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(arg)) { + // Both help flag and unrecognized Google Test flags (excluding + // internal ones) trigger help display. + g_help_flag = true; + } + } + + if (g_help_flag) { + // We print the help here instead of in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as the + // latter may not be called at all if the user is using Google + // Test with another testing framework. + PrintColorEncoded(kColorEncodedHelpMessage); + } +} + +// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing +// other parts of Google Test. +void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv) { + ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv); +} +void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) { + ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv); +} + +// The internal implementation of InitGoogleTest(). +// +// The type parameter CharType can be instantiated to either char or +// wchar_t. +template <typename CharType> +void InitGoogleTestImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) { + g_init_gtest_count++; + + // We don't want to run the initialization code twice. + if (g_init_gtest_count != 1) return; + + if (*argc <= 0) return; + + internal::g_executable_path = internal::StreamableToString(argv[0]); + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + + g_argvs.clear(); + for (int i = 0; i != *argc; i++) { + g_argvs.push_back(StreamableToString(argv[i])); + } + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + + ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(argc, argv); + GetUnitTestImpl()->PostFlagParsingInit(); +} + +} // namespace internal + +// Initializes Google Test. This must be called before calling +// RUN_ALL_TESTS(). In particular, it parses a command line for the +// flags that Google Test recognizes. Whenever a Google Test flag is +// seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented. +// +// No value is returned. Instead, the Google Test flag variables are +// updated. +// +// Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect. +void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv) { + internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv); +} + +// This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in +// UNICODE mode. +void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) { + internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv); +} + +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2005, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev) +// +// This file implements death tests. + + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +# if GTEST_OS_MAC +# include <crt_externs.h> +# endif // GTEST_OS_MAC + +# include <errno.h> +# include <fcntl.h> +# include <limits.h> + +# if GTEST_OS_LINUX +# include <signal.h> +# endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX + +# include <stdarg.h> + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +# include <windows.h> +# else +# include <sys/mman.h> +# include <sys/wait.h> +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +# if GTEST_OS_QNX +# include <spawn.h> +# endif // GTEST_OS_QNX + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + + +// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's +// implementation. It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is +// included, or there will be a compiler error. This trick is to +// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in +// his code. +#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1 +#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ + +namespace testing { + +// Constants. + +// The default death test style. +static const char kDefaultDeathTestStyle[] = "fast"; + +GTEST_DEFINE_string_( + death_test_style, + internal::StringFromGTestEnv("death_test_style", kDefaultDeathTestStyle), + "Indicates how to run a death test in a forked child process: " + "\"threadsafe\" (child process re-executes the test binary " + "from the beginning, running only the specific death test) or " + "\"fast\" (child process runs the death test immediately " + "after forking)."); + +GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( + death_test_use_fork, + internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("death_test_use_fork", false), + "Instructs to use fork()/_exit() instead of clone() in death tests. " + "Ignored and always uses fork() on POSIX systems where clone() is not " + "implemented. Useful when running under valgrind or similar tools if " + "those do not support clone(). Valgrind 3.3.1 will just fail if " + "it sees an unsupported combination of clone() flags. " + "It is not recommended to use this flag w/o valgrind though it will " + "work in 99% of the cases. Once valgrind is fixed, this flag will " + "most likely be removed."); + +namespace internal { +GTEST_DEFINE_string_( + internal_run_death_test, "", + "Indicates the file, line number, temporal index of " + "the single death test to run, and a file descriptor to " + "which a success code may be sent, all separated by " + "the '|' characters. This flag is specified if and only if the current " + "process is a sub-process launched for running a thread-safe " + "death test. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY."); +} // namespace internal + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +namespace internal { + +// Valid only for fast death tests. Indicates the code is running in the +// child process of a fast style death test. +static bool g_in_fast_death_test_child = false; + +// Returns a Boolean value indicating whether the caller is currently +// executing in the context of the death test child process. Tools such as +// Valgrind heap checkers may need this to modify their behavior in death +// tests. IMPORTANT: This is an internal utility. Using it may break the +// implementation of death tests. User code MUST NOT use it. +bool InDeathTestChild() { +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + // On Windows, death tests are thread-safe regardless of the value of the + // death_test_style flag. + return !GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).empty(); + +# else + + if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe") + return !GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).empty(); + else + return g_in_fast_death_test_child; +#endif +} + +} // namespace internal + +// ExitedWithCode constructor. +ExitedWithCode::ExitedWithCode(int exit_code) : exit_code_(exit_code) { +} + +// ExitedWithCode function-call operator. +bool ExitedWithCode::operator()(int exit_status) const { +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + return exit_status == exit_code_; + +# else + + return WIFEXITED(exit_status) && WEXITSTATUS(exit_status) == exit_code_; + +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +} + +# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +// KilledBySignal constructor. +KilledBySignal::KilledBySignal(int signum) : signum_(signum) { +} + +// KilledBySignal function-call operator. +bool KilledBySignal::operator()(int exit_status) const { + return WIFSIGNALED(exit_status) && WTERMSIG(exit_status) == signum_; +} +# endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +namespace internal { + +// Utilities needed for death tests. + +// Generates a textual description of a given exit code, in the format +// specified by wait(2). +static std::string ExitSummary(int exit_code) { + Message m; + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + m << "Exited with exit status " << exit_code; + +# else + + if (WIFEXITED(exit_code)) { + m << "Exited with exit status " << WEXITSTATUS(exit_code); + } else if (WIFSIGNALED(exit_code)) { + m << "Terminated by signal " << WTERMSIG(exit_code); + } +# ifdef WCOREDUMP + if (WCOREDUMP(exit_code)) { + m << " (core dumped)"; + } +# endif +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + return m.GetString(); +} + +// Returns true if exit_status describes a process that was terminated +// by a signal, or exited normally with a nonzero exit code. +bool ExitedUnsuccessfully(int exit_status) { + return !ExitedWithCode(0)(exit_status); +} + +# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +// Generates a textual failure message when a death test finds more than +// one thread running, or cannot determine the number of threads, prior +// to executing the given statement. It is the responsibility of the +// caller not to pass a thread_count of 1. +static std::string DeathTestThreadWarning(size_t thread_count) { + Message msg; + msg << "Death tests use fork(), which is unsafe particularly" + << " in a threaded context. For this test, " << GTEST_NAME_ << " "; + if (thread_count == 0) + msg << "couldn't detect the number of threads."; + else + msg << "detected " << thread_count << " threads."; + return msg.GetString(); +} +# endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +// Flag characters for reporting a death test that did not die. +static const char kDeathTestLived = 'L'; +static const char kDeathTestReturned = 'R'; +static const char kDeathTestThrew = 'T'; +static const char kDeathTestInternalError = 'I'; + +// An enumeration describing all of the possible ways that a death test can +// conclude. DIED means that the process died while executing the test +// code; LIVED means that process lived beyond the end of the test code; +// RETURNED means that the test statement attempted to execute a return +// statement, which is not allowed; THREW means that the test statement +// returned control by throwing an exception. IN_PROGRESS means the test +// has not yet concluded. +// TODO(vladl@google.com): Unify names and possibly values for +// AbortReason, DeathTestOutcome, and flag characters above. +enum DeathTestOutcome { IN_PROGRESS, DIED, LIVED, RETURNED, THREW }; + +// Routine for aborting the program which is safe to call from an +// exec-style death test child process, in which case the error +// message is propagated back to the parent process. Otherwise, the +// message is simply printed to stderr. In either case, the program +// then exits with status 1. +void DeathTestAbort(const std::string& message) { + // On a POSIX system, this function may be called from a threadsafe-style + // death test child process, which operates on a very small stack. Use + // the heap for any additional non-minuscule memory requirements. + const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag = + GetUnitTestImpl()->internal_run_death_test_flag(); + if (flag != NULL) { + FILE* parent = posix::FDOpen(flag->write_fd(), "w"); + fputc(kDeathTestInternalError, parent); + fprintf(parent, "%s", message.c_str()); + fflush(parent); + _exit(1); + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "%s", message.c_str()); + fflush(stderr); + posix::Abort(); + } +} + +// A replacement for CHECK that calls DeathTestAbort if the assertion +// fails. +# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(expression) \ + do { \ + if (!::testing::internal::IsTrue(expression)) { \ + DeathTestAbort( \ + ::std::string("CHECK failed: File ") + __FILE__ + ", line " \ + + ::testing::internal::StreamableToString(__LINE__) + ": " \ + + #expression); \ + } \ + } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) + +// This macro is similar to GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_, but it is meant for +// evaluating any system call that fulfills two conditions: it must return +// -1 on failure, and set errno to EINTR when it is interrupted and +// should be tried again. The macro expands to a loop that repeatedly +// evaluates the expression as long as it evaluates to -1 and sets +// errno to EINTR. If the expression evaluates to -1 but errno is +// something other than EINTR, DeathTestAbort is called. +# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(expression) \ + do { \ + int gtest_retval; \ + do { \ + gtest_retval = (expression); \ + } while (gtest_retval == -1 && errno == EINTR); \ + if (gtest_retval == -1) { \ + DeathTestAbort( \ + ::std::string("CHECK failed: File ") + __FILE__ + ", line " \ + + ::testing::internal::StreamableToString(__LINE__) + ": " \ + + #expression + " != -1"); \ + } \ + } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) + +// Returns the message describing the last system error in errno. +std::string GetLastErrnoDescription() { + return errno == 0 ? "" : posix::StrError(errno); +} + +// This is called from a death test parent process to read a failure +// message from the death test child process and log it with the FATAL +// severity. On Windows, the message is read from a pipe handle. On other +// platforms, it is read from a file descriptor. +static void FailFromInternalError(int fd) { + Message error; + char buffer[256]; + int num_read; + + do { + while ((num_read = posix::Read(fd, buffer, 255)) > 0) { + buffer[num_read] = '\0'; + error << buffer; + } + } while (num_read == -1 && errno == EINTR); + + if (num_read == 0) { + GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << error.GetString(); + } else { + const int last_error = errno; + GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Error while reading death test internal: " + << GetLastErrnoDescription() << " [" << last_error << "]"; + } +} + +// Death test constructor. Increments the running death test count +// for the current test. +DeathTest::DeathTest() { + TestInfo* const info = GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_info(); + if (info == NULL) { + DeathTestAbort("Cannot run a death test outside of a TEST or " + "TEST_F construct"); + } +} + +// Creates and returns a death test by dispatching to the current +// death test factory. +bool DeathTest::Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex, + const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test) { + return GetUnitTestImpl()->death_test_factory()->Create( + statement, regex, file, line, test); +} + +const char* DeathTest::LastMessage() { + return last_death_test_message_.c_str(); +} + +void DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(const std::string& message) { + last_death_test_message_ = message; +} + +std::string DeathTest::last_death_test_message_; + +// Provides cross platform implementation for some death functionality. +class DeathTestImpl : public DeathTest { + protected: + DeathTestImpl(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex) + : statement_(a_statement), + regex_(a_regex), + spawned_(false), + status_(-1), + outcome_(IN_PROGRESS), + read_fd_(-1), + write_fd_(-1) {} + + // read_fd_ is expected to be closed and cleared by a derived class. + ~DeathTestImpl() { GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(read_fd_ == -1); } + + void Abort(AbortReason reason); + virtual bool Passed(bool status_ok); + + const char* statement() const { return statement_; } + const RE* regex() const { return regex_; } + bool spawned() const { return spawned_; } + void set_spawned(bool is_spawned) { spawned_ = is_spawned; } + int status() const { return status_; } + void set_status(int a_status) { status_ = a_status; } + DeathTestOutcome outcome() const { return outcome_; } + void set_outcome(DeathTestOutcome an_outcome) { outcome_ = an_outcome; } + int read_fd() const { return read_fd_; } + void set_read_fd(int fd) { read_fd_ = fd; } + int write_fd() const { return write_fd_; } + void set_write_fd(int fd) { write_fd_ = fd; } + + // Called in the parent process only. Reads the result code of the death + // test child process via a pipe, interprets it to set the outcome_ + // member, and closes read_fd_. Outputs diagnostics and terminates in + // case of unexpected codes. + void ReadAndInterpretStatusByte(); + + private: + // The textual content of the code this object is testing. This class + // doesn't own this string and should not attempt to delete it. + const char* const statement_; + // The regular expression which test output must match. DeathTestImpl + // doesn't own this object and should not attempt to delete it. + const RE* const regex_; + // True if the death test child process has been successfully spawned. + bool spawned_; + // The exit status of the child process. + int status_; + // How the death test concluded. + DeathTestOutcome outcome_; + // Descriptor to the read end of the pipe to the child process. It is + // always -1 in the child process. The child keeps its write end of the + // pipe in write_fd_. + int read_fd_; + // Descriptor to the child's write end of the pipe to the parent process. + // It is always -1 in the parent process. The parent keeps its end of the + // pipe in read_fd_. + int write_fd_; +}; + +// Called in the parent process only. Reads the result code of the death +// test child process via a pipe, interprets it to set the outcome_ +// member, and closes read_fd_. Outputs diagnostics and terminates in +// case of unexpected codes. +void DeathTestImpl::ReadAndInterpretStatusByte() { + char flag; + int bytes_read; + + // The read() here blocks until data is available (signifying the + // failure of the death test) or until the pipe is closed (signifying + // its success), so it's okay to call this in the parent before + // the child process has exited. + do { + bytes_read = posix::Read(read_fd(), &flag, 1); + } while (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR); + + if (bytes_read == 0) { + set_outcome(DIED); + } else if (bytes_read == 1) { + switch (flag) { + case kDeathTestReturned: + set_outcome(RETURNED); + break; + case kDeathTestThrew: + set_outcome(THREW); + break; + case kDeathTestLived: + set_outcome(LIVED); + break; + case kDeathTestInternalError: + FailFromInternalError(read_fd()); // Does not return. + break; + default: + GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Death test child process reported " + << "unexpected status byte (" + << static_cast<unsigned int>(flag) << ")"; + } + } else { + GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Read from death test child process failed: " + << GetLastErrnoDescription(); + } + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(posix::Close(read_fd())); + set_read_fd(-1); +} + +// Signals that the death test code which should have exited, didn't. +// Should be called only in a death test child process. +// Writes a status byte to the child's status file descriptor, then +// calls _exit(1). +void DeathTestImpl::Abort(AbortReason reason) { + // The parent process considers the death test to be a failure if + // it finds any data in our pipe. So, here we write a single flag byte + // to the pipe, then exit. + const char status_ch = + reason == TEST_DID_NOT_DIE ? kDeathTestLived : + reason == TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION ? kDeathTestThrew : kDeathTestReturned; + + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(posix::Write(write_fd(), &status_ch, 1)); + // We are leaking the descriptor here because on some platforms (i.e., + // when built as Windows DLL), destructors of global objects will still + // run after calling _exit(). On such systems, write_fd_ will be + // indirectly closed from the destructor of UnitTestImpl, causing double + // close if it is also closed here. On debug configurations, double close + // may assert. As there are no in-process buffers to flush here, we are + // relying on the OS to close the descriptor after the process terminates + // when the destructors are not run. + _exit(1); // Exits w/o any normal exit hooks (we were supposed to crash) +} + +// Returns an indented copy of stderr output for a death test. +// This makes distinguishing death test output lines from regular log lines +// much easier. +static ::std::string FormatDeathTestOutput(const ::std::string& output) { + ::std::string ret; + for (size_t at = 0; ; ) { + const size_t line_end = output.find('\n', at); + ret += "[ DEATH ] "; + if (line_end == ::std::string::npos) { + ret += output.substr(at); + break; + } + ret += output.substr(at, line_end + 1 - at); + at = line_end + 1; + } + return ret; +} + +// Assesses the success or failure of a death test, using both private +// members which have previously been set, and one argument: +// +// Private data members: +// outcome: An enumeration describing how the death test +// concluded: DIED, LIVED, THREW, or RETURNED. The death test +// fails in the latter three cases. +// status: The exit status of the child process. On *nix, it is in the +// in the format specified by wait(2). On Windows, this is the +// value supplied to the ExitProcess() API or a numeric code +// of the exception that terminated the program. +// regex: A regular expression object to be applied to +// the test's captured standard error output; the death test +// fails if it does not match. +// +// Argument: +// status_ok: true if exit_status is acceptable in the context of +// this particular death test, which fails if it is false +// +// Returns true iff all of the above conditions are met. Otherwise, the +// first failing condition, in the order given above, is the one that is +// reported. Also sets the last death test message string. +bool DeathTestImpl::Passed(bool status_ok) { + if (!spawned()) + return false; + + const std::string error_message = GetCapturedStderr(); + + bool success = false; + Message buffer; + + buffer << "Death test: " << statement() << "\n"; + switch (outcome()) { + case LIVED: + buffer << " Result: failed to die.\n" + << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message); + break; + case THREW: + buffer << " Result: threw an exception.\n" + << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message); + break; + case RETURNED: + buffer << " Result: illegal return in test statement.\n" + << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message); + break; + case DIED: + if (status_ok) { + const bool matched = RE::PartialMatch(error_message.c_str(), *regex()); + if (matched) { + success = true; + } else { + buffer << " Result: died but not with expected error.\n" + << " Expected: " << regex()->pattern() << "\n" + << "Actual msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message); + } + } else { + buffer << " Result: died but not with expected exit code:\n" + << " " << ExitSummary(status()) << "\n" + << "Actual msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message); + } + break; + case IN_PROGRESS: + default: + GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) + << "DeathTest::Passed somehow called before conclusion of test"; + } + + DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(buffer.GetString()); + return success; +} + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +// WindowsDeathTest implements death tests on Windows. Due to the +// specifics of starting new processes on Windows, death tests there are +// always threadsafe, and Google Test considers the +// --gtest_death_test_style=fast setting to be equivalent to +// --gtest_death_test_style=threadsafe there. +// +// A few implementation notes: Like the Linux version, the Windows +// implementation uses pipes for child-to-parent communication. But due to +// the specifics of pipes on Windows, some extra steps are required: +// +// 1. The parent creates a communication pipe and stores handles to both +// ends of it. +// 2. The parent starts the child and provides it with the information +// necessary to acquire the handle to the write end of the pipe. +// 3. The child acquires the write end of the pipe and signals the parent +// using a Windows event. +// 4. Now the parent can release the write end of the pipe on its side. If +// this is done before step 3, the object's reference count goes down to +// 0 and it is destroyed, preventing the child from acquiring it. The +// parent now has to release it, or read operations on the read end of +// the pipe will not return when the child terminates. +// 5. The parent reads child's output through the pipe (outcome code and +// any possible error messages) from the pipe, and its stderr and then +// determines whether to fail the test. +// +// Note: to distinguish Win32 API calls from the local method and function +// calls, the former are explicitly resolved in the global namespace. +// +class WindowsDeathTest : public DeathTestImpl { + public: + WindowsDeathTest(const char* a_statement, + const RE* a_regex, + const char* file, + int line) + : DeathTestImpl(a_statement, a_regex), file_(file), line_(line) {} + + // All of these virtual functions are inherited from DeathTest. + virtual int Wait(); + virtual TestRole AssumeRole(); + + private: + // The name of the file in which the death test is located. + const char* const file_; + // The line number on which the death test is located. + const int line_; + // Handle to the write end of the pipe to the child process. + AutoHandle write_handle_; + // Child process handle. + AutoHandle child_handle_; + // Event the child process uses to signal the parent that it has + // acquired the handle to the write end of the pipe. After seeing this + // event the parent can release its own handles to make sure its + // ReadFile() calls return when the child terminates. + AutoHandle event_handle_; +}; + +// Waits for the child in a death test to exit, returning its exit +// status, or 0 if no child process exists. As a side effect, sets the +// outcome data member. +int WindowsDeathTest::Wait() { + if (!spawned()) + return 0; + + // Wait until the child either signals that it has acquired the write end + // of the pipe or it dies. + const HANDLE wait_handles[2] = { child_handle_.Get(), event_handle_.Get() }; + switch (::WaitForMultipleObjects(2, + wait_handles, + FALSE, // Waits for any of the handles. + INFINITE)) { + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: + case WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1: + break; + default: + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(false); // Should not get here. + } + + // The child has acquired the write end of the pipe or exited. + // We release the handle on our side and continue. + write_handle_.Reset(); + event_handle_.Reset(); + + ReadAndInterpretStatusByte(); + + // Waits for the child process to exit if it haven't already. This + // returns immediately if the child has already exited, regardless of + // whether previous calls to WaitForMultipleObjects synchronized on this + // handle or not. + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_( + WAIT_OBJECT_0 == ::WaitForSingleObject(child_handle_.Get(), + INFINITE)); + DWORD status_code; + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_( + ::GetExitCodeProcess(child_handle_.Get(), &status_code) != FALSE); + child_handle_.Reset(); + set_status(static_cast<int>(status_code)); + return status(); +} + +// The AssumeRole process for a Windows death test. It creates a child +// process with the same executable as the current process to run the +// death test. The child process is given the --gtest_filter and +// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags such that it knows to run the +// current death test only. +DeathTest::TestRole WindowsDeathTest::AssumeRole() { + const UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl(); + const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag = + impl->internal_run_death_test_flag(); + const TestInfo* const info = impl->current_test_info(); + const int death_test_index = info->result()->death_test_count(); + + if (flag != NULL) { + // ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag() has performed all the necessary + // processing. + set_write_fd(flag->write_fd()); + return EXECUTE_TEST; + } + + // WindowsDeathTest uses an anonymous pipe to communicate results of + // a death test. + SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES handles_are_inheritable = { + sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES), NULL, TRUE }; + HANDLE read_handle, write_handle; + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_( + ::CreatePipe(&read_handle, &write_handle, &handles_are_inheritable, + 0) // Default buffer size. + != FALSE); + set_read_fd(::_open_osfhandle(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(read_handle), + O_RDONLY)); + write_handle_.Reset(write_handle); + event_handle_.Reset(::CreateEvent( + &handles_are_inheritable, + TRUE, // The event will automatically reset to non-signaled state. + FALSE, // The initial state is non-signalled. + NULL)); // The even is unnamed. + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(event_handle_.Get() != NULL); + const std::string filter_flag = + std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kFilterFlag + "=" + + info->test_case_name() + "." + info->name(); + const std::string internal_flag = + std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kInternalRunDeathTestFlag + + "=" + file_ + "|" + StreamableToString(line_) + "|" + + StreamableToString(death_test_index) + "|" + + StreamableToString(static_cast<unsigned int>(::GetCurrentProcessId())) + + // size_t has the same width as pointers on both 32-bit and 64-bit + // Windows platforms. + // See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/tcxf1dw6.aspx. + "|" + StreamableToString(reinterpret_cast<size_t>(write_handle)) + + "|" + StreamableToString(reinterpret_cast<size_t>(event_handle_.Get())); + + char executable_path[_MAX_PATH + 1]; // NOLINT + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_( + _MAX_PATH + 1 != ::GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, + executable_path, + _MAX_PATH)); + + std::string command_line = + std::string(::GetCommandLineA()) + " " + filter_flag + " \"" + + internal_flag + "\""; + + DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(""); + + CaptureStderr(); + // Flush the log buffers since the log streams are shared with the child. + FlushInfoLog(); + + // The child process will share the standard handles with the parent. + STARTUPINFOA startup_info; + memset(&startup_info, 0, sizeof(STARTUPINFO)); + startup_info.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES; + startup_info.hStdInput = ::GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE); + startup_info.hStdOutput = ::GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); + startup_info.hStdError = ::GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE); + + PROCESS_INFORMATION process_info; + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(::CreateProcessA( + executable_path, + const_cast<char*>(command_line.c_str()), + NULL, // Retuned process handle is not inheritable. + NULL, // Retuned thread handle is not inheritable. + TRUE, // Child inherits all inheritable handles (for write_handle_). + 0x0, // Default creation flags. + NULL, // Inherit the parent's environment. + UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir(), + &startup_info, + &process_info) != FALSE); + child_handle_.Reset(process_info.hProcess); + ::CloseHandle(process_info.hThread); + set_spawned(true); + return OVERSEE_TEST; +} +# else // We are not on Windows. + +// ForkingDeathTest provides implementations for most of the abstract +// methods of the DeathTest interface. Only the AssumeRole method is +// left undefined. +class ForkingDeathTest : public DeathTestImpl { + public: + ForkingDeathTest(const char* statement, const RE* regex); + + // All of these virtual functions are inherited from DeathTest. + virtual int Wait(); + + protected: + void set_child_pid(pid_t child_pid) { child_pid_ = child_pid; } + + private: + // PID of child process during death test; 0 in the child process itself. + pid_t child_pid_; +}; + +// Constructs a ForkingDeathTest. +ForkingDeathTest::ForkingDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex) + : DeathTestImpl(a_statement, a_regex), + child_pid_(-1) {} + +// Waits for the child in a death test to exit, returning its exit +// status, or 0 if no child process exists. As a side effect, sets the +// outcome data member. +int ForkingDeathTest::Wait() { + if (!spawned()) + return 0; + + ReadAndInterpretStatusByte(); + + int status_value; + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(waitpid(child_pid_, &status_value, 0)); + set_status(status_value); + return status_value; +} + +// A concrete death test class that forks, then immediately runs the test +// in the child process. +class NoExecDeathTest : public ForkingDeathTest { + public: + NoExecDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex) : + ForkingDeathTest(a_statement, a_regex) { } + virtual TestRole AssumeRole(); +}; + +// The AssumeRole process for a fork-and-run death test. It implements a +// straightforward fork, with a simple pipe to transmit the status byte. +DeathTest::TestRole NoExecDeathTest::AssumeRole() { + const size_t thread_count = GetThreadCount(); + if (thread_count != 1) { + GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << DeathTestThreadWarning(thread_count); + } + + int pipe_fd[2]; + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(pipe(pipe_fd) != -1); + + DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(""); + CaptureStderr(); + // When we fork the process below, the log file buffers are copied, but the + // file descriptors are shared. We flush all log files here so that closing + // the file descriptors in the child process doesn't throw off the + // synchronization between descriptors and buffers in the parent process. + // This is as close to the fork as possible to avoid a race condition in case + // there are multiple threads running before the death test, and another + // thread writes to the log file. + FlushInfoLog(); + + const pid_t child_pid = fork(); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(child_pid != -1); + set_child_pid(child_pid); + if (child_pid == 0) { + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[0])); + set_write_fd(pipe_fd[1]); + // Redirects all logging to stderr in the child process to prevent + // concurrent writes to the log files. We capture stderr in the parent + // process and append the child process' output to a log. + LogToStderr(); + // Event forwarding to the listeners of event listener API mush be shut + // down in death test subprocesses. + GetUnitTestImpl()->listeners()->SuppressEventForwarding(); + g_in_fast_death_test_child = true; + return EXECUTE_TEST; + } else { + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[1])); + set_read_fd(pipe_fd[0]); + set_spawned(true); + return OVERSEE_TEST; + } +} + +// A concrete death test class that forks and re-executes the main +// program from the beginning, with command-line flags set that cause +// only this specific death test to be run. +class ExecDeathTest : public ForkingDeathTest { + public: + ExecDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex, + const char* file, int line) : + ForkingDeathTest(a_statement, a_regex), file_(file), line_(line) { } + virtual TestRole AssumeRole(); + private: + static ::std::vector<testing::internal::string> + GetArgvsForDeathTestChildProcess() { + ::std::vector<testing::internal::string> args = GetInjectableArgvs(); + return args; + } + // The name of the file in which the death test is located. + const char* const file_; + // The line number on which the death test is located. + const int line_; +}; + +// Utility class for accumulating command-line arguments. +class Arguments { + public: + Arguments() { + args_.push_back(NULL); + } + + ~Arguments() { + for (std::vector<char*>::iterator i = args_.begin(); i != args_.end(); + ++i) { + free(*i); + } + } + void AddArgument(const char* argument) { + args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(argument)); + } + + template <typename Str> + void AddArguments(const ::std::vector<Str>& arguments) { + for (typename ::std::vector<Str>::const_iterator i = arguments.begin(); + i != arguments.end(); + ++i) { + args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(i->c_str())); + } + } + char* const* Argv() { + return &args_[0]; + } + + private: + std::vector<char*> args_; +}; + +// A struct that encompasses the arguments to the child process of a +// threadsafe-style death test process. +struct ExecDeathTestArgs { + char* const* argv; // Command-line arguments for the child's call to exec + int close_fd; // File descriptor to close; the read end of a pipe +}; + +# if GTEST_OS_MAC +inline char** GetEnviron() { + // When Google Test is built as a framework on MacOS X, the environ variable + // is unavailable. Apple's documentation (man environ) recommends using + // _NSGetEnviron() instead. + return *_NSGetEnviron(); +} +# else +// Some POSIX platforms expect you to declare environ. extern "C" makes +// it reside in the global namespace. +extern "C" char** environ; +inline char** GetEnviron() { return environ; } +# endif // GTEST_OS_MAC + +# if !GTEST_OS_QNX +// The main function for a threadsafe-style death test child process. +// This function is called in a clone()-ed process and thus must avoid +// any potentially unsafe operations like malloc or libc functions. +static int ExecDeathTestChildMain(void* child_arg) { + ExecDeathTestArgs* const args = static_cast<ExecDeathTestArgs*>(child_arg); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(args->close_fd)); + + // We need to execute the test program in the same environment where + // it was originally invoked. Therefore we change to the original + // working directory first. + const char* const original_dir = + UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir(); + // We can safely call chdir() as it's a direct system call. + if (chdir(original_dir) != 0) { + DeathTestAbort(std::string("chdir(\"") + original_dir + "\") failed: " + + GetLastErrnoDescription()); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + // We can safely call execve() as it's a direct system call. We + // cannot use execvp() as it's a libc function and thus potentially + // unsafe. Since execve() doesn't search the PATH, the user must + // invoke the test program via a valid path that contains at least + // one path separator. + execve(args->argv[0], args->argv, GetEnviron()); + DeathTestAbort(std::string("execve(") + args->argv[0] + ", ...) in " + + original_dir + " failed: " + + GetLastErrnoDescription()); + return EXIT_FAILURE; +} +# endif // !GTEST_OS_QNX + +// Two utility routines that together determine the direction the stack +// grows. +// This could be accomplished more elegantly by a single recursive +// function, but we want to guard against the unlikely possibility of +// a smart compiler optimizing the recursion away. +// +// GTEST_NO_INLINE_ is required to prevent GCC 4.6 from inlining +// StackLowerThanAddress into StackGrowsDown, which then doesn't give +// correct answer. +void StackLowerThanAddress(const void* ptr, bool* result) GTEST_NO_INLINE_; +void StackLowerThanAddress(const void* ptr, bool* result) { + int dummy; + *result = (&dummy < ptr); +} + +bool StackGrowsDown() { + int dummy; + bool result; + StackLowerThanAddress(&dummy, &result); + return result; +} + +// Spawns a child process with the same executable as the current process in +// a thread-safe manner and instructs it to run the death test. The +// implementation uses fork(2) + exec. On systems where clone(2) is +// available, it is used instead, being slightly more thread-safe. On QNX, +// fork supports only single-threaded environments, so this function uses +// spawn(2) there instead. The function dies with an error message if +// anything goes wrong. +static pid_t ExecDeathTestSpawnChild(char* const* argv, int close_fd) { + ExecDeathTestArgs args = { argv, close_fd }; + pid_t child_pid = -1; + +# if GTEST_OS_QNX + // Obtains the current directory and sets it to be closed in the child + // process. + const int cwd_fd = open(".", O_RDONLY); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(cwd_fd != -1); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(fcntl(cwd_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)); + // We need to execute the test program in the same environment where + // it was originally invoked. Therefore we change to the original + // working directory first. + const char* const original_dir = + UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir(); + // We can safely call chdir() as it's a direct system call. + if (chdir(original_dir) != 0) { + DeathTestAbort(std::string("chdir(\"") + original_dir + "\") failed: " + + GetLastErrnoDescription()); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + int fd_flags; + // Set close_fd to be closed after spawn. + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(fd_flags = fcntl(close_fd, F_GETFD)); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(fcntl(close_fd, F_SETFD, + fd_flags | FD_CLOEXEC)); + struct inheritance inherit = {0}; + // spawn is a system call. + child_pid = spawn(args.argv[0], 0, NULL, &inherit, args.argv, GetEnviron()); + // Restores the current working directory. + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(fchdir(cwd_fd) != -1); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(cwd_fd)); + +# else // GTEST_OS_QNX +# if GTEST_OS_LINUX + // When a SIGPROF signal is received while fork() or clone() are executing, + // the process may hang. To avoid this, we ignore SIGPROF here and re-enable + // it after the call to fork()/clone() is complete. + struct sigaction saved_sigprof_action; + struct sigaction ignore_sigprof_action; + memset(&ignore_sigprof_action, 0, sizeof(ignore_sigprof_action)); + sigemptyset(&ignore_sigprof_action.sa_mask); + ignore_sigprof_action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(sigaction( + SIGPROF, &ignore_sigprof_action, &saved_sigprof_action)); +# endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX + +# if GTEST_HAS_CLONE + const bool use_fork = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork); + + if (!use_fork) { + static const bool stack_grows_down = StackGrowsDown(); + const size_t stack_size = getpagesize(); + // MMAP_ANONYMOUS is not defined on Mac, so we use MAP_ANON instead. + void* const stack = mmap(NULL, stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(stack != MAP_FAILED); + + // Maximum stack alignment in bytes: For a downward-growing stack, this + // amount is subtracted from size of the stack space to get an address + // that is within the stack space and is aligned on all systems we care + // about. As far as I know there is no ABI with stack alignment greater + // than 64. We assume stack and stack_size already have alignment of + // kMaxStackAlignment. + const size_t kMaxStackAlignment = 64; + void* const stack_top = + static_cast<char*>(stack) + + (stack_grows_down ? stack_size - kMaxStackAlignment : 0); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(stack_size > kMaxStackAlignment && + reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(stack_top) % kMaxStackAlignment == 0); + + child_pid = clone(&ExecDeathTestChildMain, stack_top, SIGCHLD, &args); + + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(munmap(stack, stack_size) != -1); + } +# else + const bool use_fork = true; +# endif // GTEST_HAS_CLONE + + if (use_fork && (child_pid = fork()) == 0) { + ExecDeathTestChildMain(&args); + _exit(0); + } +# endif // GTEST_OS_QNX +# if GTEST_OS_LINUX + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_( + sigaction(SIGPROF, &saved_sigprof_action, NULL)); +# endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX + + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(child_pid != -1); + return child_pid; +} + +// The AssumeRole process for a fork-and-exec death test. It re-executes the +// main program from the beginning, setting the --gtest_filter +// and --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags to cause only the current +// death test to be re-run. +DeathTest::TestRole ExecDeathTest::AssumeRole() { + const UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl(); + const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag = + impl->internal_run_death_test_flag(); + const TestInfo* const info = impl->current_test_info(); + const int death_test_index = info->result()->death_test_count(); + + if (flag != NULL) { + set_write_fd(flag->write_fd()); + return EXECUTE_TEST; + } + + int pipe_fd[2]; + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(pipe(pipe_fd) != -1); + // Clear the close-on-exec flag on the write end of the pipe, lest + // it be closed when the child process does an exec: + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(fcntl(pipe_fd[1], F_SETFD, 0) != -1); + + const std::string filter_flag = + std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kFilterFlag + "=" + + info->test_case_name() + "." + info->name(); + const std::string internal_flag = + std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kInternalRunDeathTestFlag + "=" + + file_ + "|" + StreamableToString(line_) + "|" + + StreamableToString(death_test_index) + "|" + + StreamableToString(pipe_fd[1]); + Arguments args; + args.AddArguments(GetArgvsForDeathTestChildProcess()); + args.AddArgument(filter_flag.c_str()); + args.AddArgument(internal_flag.c_str()); + + DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(""); + + CaptureStderr(); + // See the comment in NoExecDeathTest::AssumeRole for why the next line + // is necessary. + FlushInfoLog(); + + const pid_t child_pid = ExecDeathTestSpawnChild(args.Argv(), pipe_fd[0]); + GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[1])); + set_child_pid(child_pid); + set_read_fd(pipe_fd[0]); + set_spawned(true); + return OVERSEE_TEST; +} + +# endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +// Creates a concrete DeathTest-derived class that depends on the +// --gtest_death_test_style flag, and sets the pointer pointed to +// by the "test" argument to its address. If the test should be +// skipped, sets that pointer to NULL. Returns true, unless the +// flag is set to an invalid value. +bool DefaultDeathTestFactory::Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex, + const char* file, int line, + DeathTest** test) { + UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl(); + const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag = + impl->internal_run_death_test_flag(); + const int death_test_index = impl->current_test_info() + ->increment_death_test_count(); + + if (flag != NULL) { + if (death_test_index > flag->index()) { + DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message( + "Death test count (" + StreamableToString(death_test_index) + + ") somehow exceeded expected maximum (" + + StreamableToString(flag->index()) + ")"); + return false; + } + + if (!(flag->file() == file && flag->line() == line && + flag->index() == death_test_index)) { + *test = NULL; + return true; + } + } + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe" || + GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "fast") { + *test = new WindowsDeathTest(statement, regex, file, line); + } + +# else + + if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe") { + *test = new ExecDeathTest(statement, regex, file, line); + } else if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "fast") { + *test = new NoExecDeathTest(statement, regex); + } + +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + else { // NOLINT - this is more readable than unbalanced brackets inside #if. + DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message( + "Unknown death test style \"" + GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) + + "\" encountered"); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +// Splits a given string on a given delimiter, populating a given +// vector with the fields. GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have +// ::std::string, so we can use it here. +static void SplitString(const ::std::string& str, char delimiter, + ::std::vector< ::std::string>* dest) { + ::std::vector< ::std::string> parsed; + ::std::string::size_type pos = 0; + while (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { + const ::std::string::size_type colon = str.find(delimiter, pos); + if (colon == ::std::string::npos) { + parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos)); + break; + } else { + parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos, colon - pos)); + pos = colon + 1; + } + } + dest->swap(parsed); +} + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +// Recreates the pipe and event handles from the provided parameters, +// signals the event, and returns a file descriptor wrapped around the pipe +// handle. This function is called in the child process only. +int GetStatusFileDescriptor(unsigned int parent_process_id, + size_t write_handle_as_size_t, + size_t event_handle_as_size_t) { + AutoHandle parent_process_handle(::OpenProcess(PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, + FALSE, // Non-inheritable. + parent_process_id)); + if (parent_process_handle.Get() == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + DeathTestAbort("Unable to open parent process " + + StreamableToString(parent_process_id)); + } + + // TODO(vladl@google.com): Replace the following check with a + // compile-time assertion when available. + GTEST_CHECK_(sizeof(HANDLE) <= sizeof(size_t)); + + const HANDLE write_handle = + reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(write_handle_as_size_t); + HANDLE dup_write_handle; + + // The newly initialized handle is accessible only in in the parent + // process. To obtain one accessible within the child, we need to use + // DuplicateHandle. + if (!::DuplicateHandle(parent_process_handle.Get(), write_handle, + ::GetCurrentProcess(), &dup_write_handle, + 0x0, // Requested privileges ignored since + // DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS is used. + FALSE, // Request non-inheritable handler. + DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) { + DeathTestAbort("Unable to duplicate the pipe handle " + + StreamableToString(write_handle_as_size_t) + + " from the parent process " + + StreamableToString(parent_process_id)); + } + + const HANDLE event_handle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(event_handle_as_size_t); + HANDLE dup_event_handle; + + if (!::DuplicateHandle(parent_process_handle.Get(), event_handle, + ::GetCurrentProcess(), &dup_event_handle, + 0x0, + FALSE, + DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) { + DeathTestAbort("Unable to duplicate the event handle " + + StreamableToString(event_handle_as_size_t) + + " from the parent process " + + StreamableToString(parent_process_id)); + } + + const int write_fd = + ::_open_osfhandle(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(dup_write_handle), O_APPEND); + if (write_fd == -1) { + DeathTestAbort("Unable to convert pipe handle " + + StreamableToString(write_handle_as_size_t) + + " to a file descriptor"); + } + + // Signals the parent that the write end of the pipe has been acquired + // so the parent can release its own write end. + ::SetEvent(dup_event_handle); + + return write_fd; +} +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +// Returns a newly created InternalRunDeathTestFlag object with fields +// initialized from the GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) flag if +// the flag is specified; otherwise returns NULL. +InternalRunDeathTestFlag* ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag() { + if (GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) == "") return NULL; + + // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have ::std::string, so we + // can use it here. + int line = -1; + int index = -1; + ::std::vector< ::std::string> fields; + SplitString(GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).c_str(), '|', &fields); + int write_fd = -1; + +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + unsigned int parent_process_id = 0; + size_t write_handle_as_size_t = 0; + size_t event_handle_as_size_t = 0; + + if (fields.size() != 6 + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[1], &line) + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[2], &index) + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[3], &parent_process_id) + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[4], &write_handle_as_size_t) + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[5], &event_handle_as_size_t)) { + DeathTestAbort("Bad --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag: " + + GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test)); + } + write_fd = GetStatusFileDescriptor(parent_process_id, + write_handle_as_size_t, + event_handle_as_size_t); +# else + + if (fields.size() != 4 + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[1], &line) + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[2], &index) + || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[3], &write_fd)) { + DeathTestAbort("Bad --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag: " + + GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test)); + } + +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + return new InternalRunDeathTestFlag(fields[0], line, index, write_fd); +} + +} // namespace internal + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Authors: keith.ray@gmail.com (Keith Ray) + + +#include <stdlib.h> + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +# include <windows.h> +#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +# include <direct.h> +# include <io.h> +#elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN +// Symbian OpenC has PATH_MAX in sys/syslimits.h +# include <sys/syslimits.h> +#else +# include <limits.h> +# include <climits> // Some Linux distributions define PATH_MAX here. +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _MAX_PATH +#elif defined(PATH_MAX) +# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ PATH_MAX +#elif defined(_XOPEN_PATH_MAX) +# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _XOPEN_PATH_MAX +#else +# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _POSIX_PATH_MAX +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + + +namespace testing { +namespace internal { + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +// On Windows, '\\' is the standard path separator, but many tools and the +// Windows API also accept '/' as an alternate path separator. Unless otherwise +// noted, a file path can contain either kind of path separators, or a mixture +// of them. +const char kPathSeparator = '\\'; +const char kAlternatePathSeparator = '/'; +const char kPathSeparatorString[] = "\\"; +const char kAlternatePathSeparatorString[] = "/"; +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +// Windows CE doesn't have a current directory. You should not use +// the current directory in tests on Windows CE, but this at least +// provides a reasonable fallback. +const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "\\"; +// Windows CE doesn't define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES +const DWORD kInvalidFileAttributes = 0xffffffff; +# else +const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = ".\\"; +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +#else +const char kPathSeparator = '/'; +const char kPathSeparatorString[] = "/"; +const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "./"; +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + +// Returns whether the given character is a valid path separator. +static bool IsPathSeparator(char c) { +#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ + return (c == kPathSeparator) || (c == kAlternatePathSeparator); +#else + return c == kPathSeparator; +#endif +} + +// Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful. +FilePath FilePath::GetCurrentDir() { +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + // Windows CE doesn't have a current directory, so we just return + // something reasonable. + return FilePath(kCurrentDirectoryString); +#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' }; + return FilePath(_getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == NULL ? "" : cwd); +#else + char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' }; + return FilePath(getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == NULL ? "" : cwd); +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +} + +// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed. +// Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns +// FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not +// found, returns a copy of the original FilePath. +FilePath FilePath::RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const { + const std::string dot_extension = std::string(".") + extension; + if (String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive(pathname_, dot_extension)) { + return FilePath(pathname_.substr( + 0, pathname_.length() - dot_extension.length())); + } + return *this; +} + +// Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in +// the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path +// separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found. +const char* FilePath::FindLastPathSeparator() const { + const char* const last_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kPathSeparator); +#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ + const char* const last_alt_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kAlternatePathSeparator); + // Comparing two pointers of which only one is NULL is undefined. + if (last_alt_sep != NULL && + (last_sep == NULL || last_alt_sep > last_sep)) { + return last_alt_sep; + } +#endif + return last_sep; +} + +// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed. +// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns +// FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns +// the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it +// returns an empty FilePath (""). +// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. +FilePath FilePath::RemoveDirectoryName() const { + const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator(); + return last_sep ? FilePath(last_sep + 1) : *this; +} + +// RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed. +// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/". +// If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns +// FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does +// not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified. +// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. +FilePath FilePath::RemoveFileName() const { + const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator(); + std::string dir; + if (last_sep) { + dir = std::string(c_str(), last_sep + 1 - c_str()); + } else { + dir = kCurrentDirectoryString; + } + return FilePath(dir); +} + +// Helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output. + +// Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0, +// extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater +// than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml". +// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /. +FilePath FilePath::MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory, + const FilePath& base_name, + int number, + const char* extension) { + std::string file; + if (number == 0) { + file = base_name.string() + "." + extension; + } else { + file = base_name.string() + "_" + StreamableToString(number) + + "." + extension; + } + return ConcatPaths(directory, FilePath(file)); +} + +// Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml", returns "dir/test.xml". +// On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /. +FilePath FilePath::ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory, + const FilePath& relative_path) { + if (directory.IsEmpty()) + return relative_path; + const FilePath dir(directory.RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); + return FilePath(dir.string() + kPathSeparator + relative_path.string()); +} + +// Returns true if pathname describes something findable in the file-system, +// either a file, directory, or whatever. +bool FilePath::FileOrDirectoryExists() const { +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(pathname_.c_str()); + const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode); + delete [] unicode; + return attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes; +#else + posix::StatStruct file_stat; + return posix::Stat(pathname_.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0; +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +} + +// Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system +// that exists. +bool FilePath::DirectoryExists() const { + bool result = false; +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + // Don't strip off trailing separator if path is a root directory on + // Windows (like "C:\\"). + const FilePath& path(IsRootDirectory() ? *this : + RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); +#else + const FilePath& path(*this); +#endif + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(path.c_str()); + const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode); + delete [] unicode; + if ((attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes) && + (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) { + result = true; + } +#else + posix::StatStruct file_stat; + result = posix::Stat(path.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0 && + posix::IsDir(file_stat); +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + + return result; +} + +// Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one +// root directory per disk drive.) +bool FilePath::IsRootDirectory() const { +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + // TODO(wan@google.com): on Windows a network share like + // \\server\share can be a root directory, although it cannot be the + // current directory. Handle this properly. + return pathname_.length() == 3 && IsAbsolutePath(); +#else + return pathname_.length() == 1 && IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[0]); +#endif +} + +// Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path. +bool FilePath::IsAbsolutePath() const { + const char* const name = pathname_.c_str(); +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + return pathname_.length() >= 3 && + ((name[0] >= 'a' && name[0] <= 'z') || + (name[0] >= 'A' && name[0] <= 'Z')) && + name[1] == ':' && + IsPathSeparator(name[2]); +#else + return IsPathSeparator(name[0]); +#endif +} + +// Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname +// will be directory/base_name.extension or +// directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension +// already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found +// that does not already exist. +// Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'. +// There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this +// function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename. +FilePath FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory, + const FilePath& base_name, + const char* extension) { + FilePath full_pathname; + int number = 0; + do { + full_pathname.Set(MakeFileName(directory, base_name, number++, extension)); + } while (full_pathname.FileOrDirectoryExists()); + return full_pathname; +} + +// Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that +// it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise. +// This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists. +bool FilePath::IsDirectory() const { + return !pathname_.empty() && + IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[pathname_.length() - 1]); +} + +// Create directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if +// the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create directories +// for any reason. +bool FilePath::CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const { + if (!this->IsDirectory()) { + return false; + } + + if (pathname_.length() == 0 || this->DirectoryExists()) { + return true; + } + + const FilePath parent(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator().RemoveFileName()); + return parent.CreateDirectoriesRecursively() && this->CreateFolder(); +} + +// Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or +// if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the +// directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not +// exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows. +bool FilePath::CreateFolder() const { +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + FilePath removed_sep(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); + LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(removed_sep.c_str()); + int result = CreateDirectory(unicode, NULL) ? 0 : -1; + delete [] unicode; +#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + int result = _mkdir(pathname_.c_str()); +#else + int result = mkdir(pathname_.c_str(), 0777); +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + + if (result == -1) { + return this->DirectoryExists(); // An error is OK if the directory exists. + } + return true; // No error. +} + +// If input name has a trailing separator character, remove it and return the +// name, otherwise return the name string unmodified. +// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /. +FilePath FilePath::RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const { + return IsDirectory() + ? FilePath(pathname_.substr(0, pathname_.length() - 1)) + : *this; +} + +// Removes any redundant separators that might be in the pathname. +// For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other +// redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..". +// TODO(wan@google.com): handle Windows network shares (e.g. \\server\share). +void FilePath::Normalize() { + if (pathname_.c_str() == NULL) { + pathname_ = ""; + return; + } + const char* src = pathname_.c_str(); + char* const dest = new char[pathname_.length() + 1]; + char* dest_ptr = dest; + memset(dest_ptr, 0, pathname_.length() + 1); + + while (*src != '\0') { + *dest_ptr = *src; + if (!IsPathSeparator(*src)) { + src++; + } else { +#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ + if (*dest_ptr == kAlternatePathSeparator) { + *dest_ptr = kPathSeparator; + } +#endif + while (IsPathSeparator(*src)) + src++; + } + dest_ptr++; + } + *dest_ptr = '\0'; + pathname_ = dest; + delete[] dest; +} + +} // namespace internal +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + + +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +# include <windows.h> // For TerminateProcess() +#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS +# include <io.h> +# include <sys/stat.h> +#else +# include <unistd.h> +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + +#if GTEST_OS_MAC +# include <mach/mach_init.h> +# include <mach/task.h> +# include <mach/vm_map.h> +#endif // GTEST_OS_MAC + +#if GTEST_OS_QNX +# include <devctl.h> +# include <sys/procfs.h> +#endif // GTEST_OS_QNX + + +// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's +// implementation. It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is +// included, or there will be a compiler error. This trick is to +// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in +// his code. +#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1 +#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ + +namespace testing { +namespace internal { + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) +// MSVC and C++Builder do not provide a definition of STDERR_FILENO. +const int kStdOutFileno = 1; +const int kStdErrFileno = 2; +#else +const int kStdOutFileno = STDOUT_FILENO; +const int kStdErrFileno = STDERR_FILENO; +#endif // _MSC_VER + +#if GTEST_OS_MAC + +// Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that +// we cannot detect it. +size_t GetThreadCount() { + const task_t task = mach_task_self(); + mach_msg_type_number_t thread_count; + thread_act_array_t thread_list; + const kern_return_t status = task_threads(task, &thread_list, &thread_count); + if (status == KERN_SUCCESS) { + // task_threads allocates resources in thread_list and we need to free them + // to avoid leaks. + vm_deallocate(task, + reinterpret_cast<vm_address_t>(thread_list), + sizeof(thread_t) * thread_count); + return static_cast<size_t>(thread_count); + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +#elif GTEST_OS_QNX + +// Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that +// we cannot detect it. +size_t GetThreadCount() { + const int fd = open("/proc/self/as", O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + return 0; + } + procfs_info process_info; + const int status = + devctl(fd, DCMD_PROC_INFO, &process_info, sizeof(process_info), NULL); + close(fd); + if (status == EOK) { + return static_cast<size_t>(process_info.num_threads); + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +#else + +size_t GetThreadCount() { + // There's no portable way to detect the number of threads, so we just + // return 0 to indicate that we cannot detect it. + return 0; +} + +#endif // GTEST_OS_MAC + +#if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE + +// Implements RE. Currently only needed for death tests. + +RE::~RE() { + if (is_valid_) { + // regfree'ing an invalid regex might crash because the content + // of the regex is undefined. Since the regex's are essentially + // the same, one cannot be valid (or invalid) without the other + // being so too. + regfree(&partial_regex_); + regfree(&full_regex_); + } + free(const_cast<char*>(pattern_)); +} + +// Returns true iff regular expression re matches the entire str. +bool RE::FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) { + if (!re.is_valid_) return false; + + regmatch_t match; + return regexec(&re.full_regex_, str, 1, &match, 0) == 0; +} + +// Returns true iff regular expression re matches a substring of str +// (including str itself). +bool RE::PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) { + if (!re.is_valid_) return false; + + regmatch_t match; + return regexec(&re.partial_regex_, str, 1, &match, 0) == 0; +} + +// Initializes an RE from its string representation. +void RE::Init(const char* regex) { + pattern_ = posix::StrDup(regex); + + // Reserves enough bytes to hold the regular expression used for a + // full match. + const size_t full_regex_len = strlen(regex) + 10; + char* const full_pattern = new char[full_regex_len]; + + snprintf(full_pattern, full_regex_len, "^(%s)$", regex); + is_valid_ = regcomp(&full_regex_, full_pattern, REG_EXTENDED) == 0; + // We want to call regcomp(&partial_regex_, ...) even if the + // previous expression returns false. Otherwise partial_regex_ may + // not be properly initialized can may cause trouble when it's + // freed. + // + // Some implementation of POSIX regex (e.g. on at least some + // versions of Cygwin) doesn't accept the empty string as a valid + // regex. We change it to an equivalent form "()" to be safe. + if (is_valid_) { + const char* const partial_regex = (*regex == '\0') ? "()" : regex; + is_valid_ = regcomp(&partial_regex_, partial_regex, REG_EXTENDED) == 0; + } + EXPECT_TRUE(is_valid_) + << "Regular expression \"" << regex + << "\" is not a valid POSIX Extended regular expression."; + + delete[] full_pattern; +} + +#elif GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE + +// Returns true iff ch appears anywhere in str (excluding the +// terminating '\0' character). +bool IsInSet(char ch, const char* str) { + return ch != '\0' && strchr(str, ch) != NULL; +} + +// Returns true iff ch belongs to the given classification. Unlike +// similar functions in <ctype.h>, these aren't affected by the +// current locale. +bool IsAsciiDigit(char ch) { return '0' <= ch && ch <= '9'; } +bool IsAsciiPunct(char ch) { + return IsInSet(ch, "^-!\"#$%&'()*+,./:;<=>?@[\\]_`{|}~"); +} +bool IsRepeat(char ch) { return IsInSet(ch, "?*+"); } +bool IsAsciiWhiteSpace(char ch) { return IsInSet(ch, " \f\n\r\t\v"); } +bool IsAsciiWordChar(char ch) { + return ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') || ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z') || + ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') || ch == '_'; +} + +// Returns true iff "\\c" is a supported escape sequence. +bool IsValidEscape(char c) { + return (IsAsciiPunct(c) || IsInSet(c, "dDfnrsStvwW")); +} + +// Returns true iff the given atom (specified by escaped and pattern) +// matches ch. The result is undefined if the atom is invalid. +bool AtomMatchesChar(bool escaped, char pattern_char, char ch) { + if (escaped) { // "\\p" where p is pattern_char. + switch (pattern_char) { + case 'd': return IsAsciiDigit(ch); + case 'D': return !IsAsciiDigit(ch); + case 'f': return ch == '\f'; + case 'n': return ch == '\n'; + case 'r': return ch == '\r'; + case 's': return IsAsciiWhiteSpace(ch); + case 'S': return !IsAsciiWhiteSpace(ch); + case 't': return ch == '\t'; + case 'v': return ch == '\v'; + case 'w': return IsAsciiWordChar(ch); + case 'W': return !IsAsciiWordChar(ch); + } + return IsAsciiPunct(pattern_char) && pattern_char == ch; + } + + return (pattern_char == '.' && ch != '\n') || pattern_char == ch; +} + +// Helper function used by ValidateRegex() to format error messages. +std::string FormatRegexSyntaxError(const char* regex, int index) { + return (Message() << "Syntax error at index " << index + << " in simple regular expression \"" << regex << "\": ").GetString(); +} + +// Generates non-fatal failures and returns false if regex is invalid; +// otherwise returns true. +bool ValidateRegex(const char* regex) { + if (regex == NULL) { + // TODO(wan@google.com): fix the source file location in the + // assertion failures to match where the regex is used in user + // code. + ADD_FAILURE() << "NULL is not a valid simple regular expression."; + return false; + } + + bool is_valid = true; + + // True iff ?, *, or + can follow the previous atom. + bool prev_repeatable = false; + for (int i = 0; regex[i]; i++) { + if (regex[i] == '\\') { // An escape sequence + i++; + if (regex[i] == '\0') { + ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i - 1) + << "'\\' cannot appear at the end."; + return false; + } + + if (!IsValidEscape(regex[i])) { + ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i - 1) + << "invalid escape sequence \"\\" << regex[i] << "\"."; + is_valid = false; + } + prev_repeatable = true; + } else { // Not an escape sequence. + const char ch = regex[i]; + + if (ch == '^' && i > 0) { + ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i) + << "'^' can only appear at the beginning."; + is_valid = false; + } else if (ch == '$' && regex[i + 1] != '\0') { + ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i) + << "'$' can only appear at the end."; + is_valid = false; + } else if (IsInSet(ch, "()[]{}|")) { + ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i) + << "'" << ch << "' is unsupported."; + is_valid = false; + } else if (IsRepeat(ch) && !prev_repeatable) { + ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i) + << "'" << ch << "' can only follow a repeatable token."; + is_valid = false; + } + + prev_repeatable = !IsInSet(ch, "^$?*+"); + } + } + + return is_valid; +} + +// Matches a repeated regex atom followed by a valid simple regular +// expression. The regex atom is defined as c if escaped is false, +// or \c otherwise. repeat is the repetition meta character (?, *, +// or +). The behavior is undefined if str contains too many +// characters to be indexable by size_t, in which case the test will +// probably time out anyway. We are fine with this limitation as +// std::string has it too. +bool MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead( + bool escaped, char c, char repeat, const char* regex, + const char* str) { + const size_t min_count = (repeat == '+') ? 1 : 0; + const size_t max_count = (repeat == '?') ? 1 : + static_cast<size_t>(-1) - 1; + // We cannot call numeric_limits::max() as it conflicts with the + // max() macro on Windows. + + for (size_t i = 0; i <= max_count; ++i) { + // We know that the atom matches each of the first i characters in str. + if (i >= min_count && MatchRegexAtHead(regex, str + i)) { + // We have enough matches at the head, and the tail matches too. + // Since we only care about *whether* the pattern matches str + // (as opposed to *how* it matches), there is no need to find a + // greedy match. + return true; + } + if (str[i] == '\0' || !AtomMatchesChar(escaped, c, str[i])) + return false; + } + return false; +} + +// Returns true iff regex matches a prefix of str. regex must be a +// valid simple regular expression and not start with "^", or the +// result is undefined. +bool MatchRegexAtHead(const char* regex, const char* str) { + if (*regex == '\0') // An empty regex matches a prefix of anything. + return true; + + // "$" only matches the end of a string. Note that regex being + // valid guarantees that there's nothing after "$" in it. + if (*regex == '$') + return *str == '\0'; + + // Is the first thing in regex an escape sequence? + const bool escaped = *regex == '\\'; + if (escaped) + ++regex; + if (IsRepeat(regex[1])) { + // MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead() calls MatchRegexAtHead(), so + // here's an indirect recursion. It terminates as the regex gets + // shorter in each recursion. + return MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead( + escaped, regex[0], regex[1], regex + 2, str); + } else { + // regex isn't empty, isn't "$", and doesn't start with a + // repetition. We match the first atom of regex with the first + // character of str and recurse. + return (*str != '\0') && AtomMatchesChar(escaped, *regex, *str) && + MatchRegexAtHead(regex + 1, str + 1); + } +} + +// Returns true iff regex matches any substring of str. regex must be +// a valid simple regular expression, or the result is undefined. +// +// The algorithm is recursive, but the recursion depth doesn't exceed +// the regex length, so we won't need to worry about running out of +// stack space normally. In rare cases the time complexity can be +// exponential with respect to the regex length + the string length, +// but usually it's must faster (often close to linear). +bool MatchRegexAnywhere(const char* regex, const char* str) { + if (regex == NULL || str == NULL) + return false; + + if (*regex == '^') + return MatchRegexAtHead(regex + 1, str); + + // A successful match can be anywhere in str. + do { + if (MatchRegexAtHead(regex, str)) + return true; + } while (*str++ != '\0'); + return false; +} + +// Implements the RE class. + +RE::~RE() { + free(const_cast<char*>(pattern_)); + free(const_cast<char*>(full_pattern_)); +} + +// Returns true iff regular expression re matches the entire str. +bool RE::FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) { + return re.is_valid_ && MatchRegexAnywhere(re.full_pattern_, str); +} + +// Returns true iff regular expression re matches a substring of str +// (including str itself). +bool RE::PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) { + return re.is_valid_ && MatchRegexAnywhere(re.pattern_, str); +} + +// Initializes an RE from its string representation. +void RE::Init(const char* regex) { + pattern_ = full_pattern_ = NULL; + if (regex != NULL) { + pattern_ = posix::StrDup(regex); + } + + is_valid_ = ValidateRegex(regex); + if (!is_valid_) { + // No need to calculate the full pattern when the regex is invalid. + return; + } + + const size_t len = strlen(regex); + // Reserves enough bytes to hold the regular expression used for a + // full match: we need space to prepend a '^', append a '$', and + // terminate the string with '\0'. + char* buffer = static_cast<char*>(malloc(len + 3)); + full_pattern_ = buffer; + + if (*regex != '^') + *buffer++ = '^'; // Makes sure full_pattern_ starts with '^'. + + // We don't use snprintf or strncpy, as they trigger a warning when + // compiled with VC++ 8.0. + memcpy(buffer, regex, len); + buffer += len; + + if (len == 0 || regex[len - 1] != '$') + *buffer++ = '$'; // Makes sure full_pattern_ ends with '$'. + + *buffer = '\0'; +} + +#endif // GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE + +const char kUnknownFile[] = "unknown file"; + +// Formats a source file path and a line number as they would appear +// in an error message from the compiler used to compile this code. +GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line) { + const std::string file_name(file == NULL ? kUnknownFile : file); + + if (line < 0) { + return file_name + ":"; + } +#ifdef _MSC_VER + return file_name + "(" + StreamableToString(line) + "):"; +#else + return file_name + ":" + StreamableToString(line) + ":"; +#endif // _MSC_VER +} + +// Formats a file location for compiler-independent XML output. +// Although this function is not platform dependent, we put it next to +// FormatFileLocation in order to contrast the two functions. +// Note that FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation() does NOT append colon +// to the file location it produces, unlike FormatFileLocation(). +GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation( + const char* file, int line) { + const std::string file_name(file == NULL ? kUnknownFile : file); + + if (line < 0) + return file_name; + else + return file_name + ":" + StreamableToString(line); +} + + +GTestLog::GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line) + : severity_(severity) { + const char* const marker = + severity == GTEST_INFO ? "[ INFO ]" : + severity == GTEST_WARNING ? "[WARNING]" : + severity == GTEST_ERROR ? "[ ERROR ]" : "[ FATAL ]"; + GetStream() << ::std::endl << marker << " " + << FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str() << ": "; +} + +// Flushes the buffers and, if severity is GTEST_FATAL, aborts the program. +GTestLog::~GTestLog() { + GetStream() << ::std::endl; + if (severity_ == GTEST_FATAL) { + fflush(stderr); + posix::Abort(); + } +} +// Disable Microsoft deprecation warnings for POSIX functions called from +// this class (creat, dup, dup2, and close) +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(push) +# pragma warning(disable: 4996) +#endif // _MSC_VER + +#if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION + +// Object that captures an output stream (stdout/stderr). +class CapturedStream { + public: + // The ctor redirects the stream to a temporary file. + explicit CapturedStream(int fd) : fd_(fd), uncaptured_fd_(dup(fd)) { +# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + char temp_dir_path[MAX_PATH + 1] = { '\0' }; // NOLINT + char temp_file_path[MAX_PATH + 1] = { '\0' }; // NOLINT + + ::GetTempPathA(sizeof(temp_dir_path), temp_dir_path); + const UINT success = ::GetTempFileNameA(temp_dir_path, + "gtest_redir", + 0, // Generate unique file name. + temp_file_path); + GTEST_CHECK_(success != 0) + << "Unable to create a temporary file in " << temp_dir_path; + const int captured_fd = creat(temp_file_path, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE); + GTEST_CHECK_(captured_fd != -1) << "Unable to open temporary file " + << temp_file_path; + filename_ = temp_file_path; +# else + // There's no guarantee that a test has write access to the current + // directory, so we create the temporary file in the /tmp directory + // instead. We use /tmp on most systems, and /sdcard on Android. + // That's because Android doesn't have /tmp. +# if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID + // Note: Android applications are expected to call the framework's + // Context.getExternalStorageDirectory() method through JNI to get + // the location of the world-writable SD Card directory. However, + // this requires a Context handle, which cannot be retrieved + // globally from native code. Doing so also precludes running the + // code as part of a regular standalone executable, which doesn't + // run in a Dalvik process (e.g. when running it through 'adb shell'). + // + // The location /sdcard is directly accessible from native code + // and is the only location (unofficially) supported by the Android + // team. It's generally a symlink to the real SD Card mount point + // which can be /mnt/sdcard, /mnt/sdcard0, /system/media/sdcard, or + // other OEM-customized locations. Never rely on these, and always + // use /sdcard. + char name_template[] = "/sdcard/gtest_captured_stream.XXXXXX"; +# else + char name_template[] = "/tmp/captured_stream.XXXXXX"; +# endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID + const int captured_fd = mkstemp(name_template); + filename_ = name_template; +# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS + fflush(NULL); + dup2(captured_fd, fd_); + close(captured_fd); + } + + ~CapturedStream() { + remove(filename_.c_str()); + } + + std::string GetCapturedString() { + if (uncaptured_fd_ != -1) { + // Restores the original stream. + fflush(NULL); + dup2(uncaptured_fd_, fd_); + close(uncaptured_fd_); + uncaptured_fd_ = -1; + } + + FILE* const file = posix::FOpen(filename_.c_str(), "r"); + const std::string content = ReadEntireFile(file); + posix::FClose(file); + return content; + } + + private: + // Reads the entire content of a file as an std::string. + static std::string ReadEntireFile(FILE* file); + + // Returns the size (in bytes) of a file. + static size_t GetFileSize(FILE* file); + + const int fd_; // A stream to capture. + int uncaptured_fd_; + // Name of the temporary file holding the stderr output. + ::std::string filename_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(CapturedStream); +}; + +// Returns the size (in bytes) of a file. +size_t CapturedStream::GetFileSize(FILE* file) { + fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END); + return static_cast<size_t>(ftell(file)); +} + +// Reads the entire content of a file as a string. +std::string CapturedStream::ReadEntireFile(FILE* file) { + const size_t file_size = GetFileSize(file); + char* const buffer = new char[file_size]; + + size_t bytes_last_read = 0; // # of bytes read in the last fread() + size_t bytes_read = 0; // # of bytes read so far + + fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET); + + // Keeps reading the file until we cannot read further or the + // pre-determined file size is reached. + do { + bytes_last_read = fread(buffer+bytes_read, 1, file_size-bytes_read, file); + bytes_read += bytes_last_read; + } while (bytes_last_read > 0 && bytes_read < file_size); + + const std::string content(buffer, bytes_read); + delete[] buffer; + + return content; +} + +# ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(pop) +# endif // _MSC_VER + +static CapturedStream* g_captured_stderr = NULL; +static CapturedStream* g_captured_stdout = NULL; + +// Starts capturing an output stream (stdout/stderr). +void CaptureStream(int fd, const char* stream_name, CapturedStream** stream) { + if (*stream != NULL) { + GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Only one " << stream_name + << " capturer can exist at a time."; + } + *stream = new CapturedStream(fd); +} + +// Stops capturing the output stream and returns the captured string. +std::string GetCapturedStream(CapturedStream** captured_stream) { + const std::string content = (*captured_stream)->GetCapturedString(); + + delete *captured_stream; + *captured_stream = NULL; + + return content; +} + +// Starts capturing stdout. +void CaptureStdout() { + CaptureStream(kStdOutFileno, "stdout", &g_captured_stdout); +} + +// Starts capturing stderr. +void CaptureStderr() { + CaptureStream(kStdErrFileno, "stderr", &g_captured_stderr); +} + +// Stops capturing stdout and returns the captured string. +std::string GetCapturedStdout() { + return GetCapturedStream(&g_captured_stdout); +} + +// Stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string. +std::string GetCapturedStderr() { + return GetCapturedStream(&g_captured_stderr); +} + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION + +#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +// A copy of all command line arguments. Set by InitGoogleTest(). +::std::vector<testing::internal::string> g_argvs; + +static const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>* g_injected_test_argvs = + NULL; // Owned. + +void SetInjectableArgvs(const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>* argvs) { + if (g_injected_test_argvs != argvs) + delete g_injected_test_argvs; + g_injected_test_argvs = argvs; +} + +const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>& GetInjectableArgvs() { + if (g_injected_test_argvs != NULL) { + return *g_injected_test_argvs; + } + return g_argvs; +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST + +#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE +namespace posix { +void Abort() { + DebugBreak(); + TerminateProcess(GetCurrentProcess(), 1); +} +} // namespace posix +#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE + +// Returns the name of the environment variable corresponding to the +// given flag. For example, FlagToEnvVar("foo") will return +// "GTEST_FOO" in the open-source version. +static std::string FlagToEnvVar(const char* flag) { + const std::string full_flag = + (Message() << GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ << flag).GetString(); + + Message env_var; + for (size_t i = 0; i != full_flag.length(); i++) { + env_var << ToUpper(full_flag.c_str()[i]); + } + + return env_var.GetString(); +} + +// Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer. If successful, writes +// the result to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value +// unchanged and returns false. +bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value) { + // Parses the environment variable as a decimal integer. + char* end = NULL; + const long long_value = strtol(str, &end, 10); // NOLINT + + // Has strtol() consumed all characters in the string? + if (*end != '\0') { + // No - an invalid character was encountered. + Message msg; + msg << "WARNING: " << src_text + << " is expected to be a 32-bit integer, but actually" + << " has value \"" << str << "\".\n"; + printf("%s", msg.GetString().c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + return false; + } + + // Is the parsed value in the range of an Int32? + const Int32 result = static_cast<Int32>(long_value); + if (long_value == LONG_MAX || long_value == LONG_MIN || + // The parsed value overflows as a long. (strtol() returns + // LONG_MAX or LONG_MIN when the input overflows.) + result != long_value + // The parsed value overflows as an Int32. + ) { + Message msg; + msg << "WARNING: " << src_text + << " is expected to be a 32-bit integer, but actually" + << " has value " << str << ", which overflows.\n"; + printf("%s", msg.GetString().c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + return false; + } + + *value = result; + return true; +} + +// Reads and returns the Boolean environment variable corresponding to +// the given flag; if it's not set, returns default_value. +// +// The value is considered true iff it's not "0". +bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_value) { + const std::string env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag); + const char* const string_value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str()); + return string_value == NULL ? + default_value : strcmp(string_value, "0") != 0; +} + +// Reads and returns a 32-bit integer stored in the environment +// variable corresponding to the given flag; if it isn't set or +// doesn't represent a valid 32-bit integer, returns default_value. +Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_value) { + const std::string env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag); + const char* const string_value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str()); + if (string_value == NULL) { + // The environment variable is not set. + return default_value; + } + + Int32 result = default_value; + if (!ParseInt32(Message() << "Environment variable " << env_var, + string_value, &result)) { + printf("The default value %s is used.\n", + (Message() << default_value).GetString().c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + return default_value; + } + + return result; +} + +// Reads and returns the string environment variable corresponding to +// the given flag; if it's not set, returns default_value. +const char* StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_value) { + const std::string env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag); + const char* const value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str()); + return value == NULL ? default_value : value; +} + +} // namespace internal +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2007, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + +// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing Framework +// +// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a +// value of any type T: +// +// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr); +// +// It uses the << operator when possible, and prints the bytes in the +// object otherwise. A user can override its behavior for a class +// type Foo by defining either operator<<(::std::ostream&, const Foo&) +// or void PrintTo(const Foo&, ::std::ostream*) in the namespace that +// defines Foo. + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ostream> // NOLINT +#include <string> + +namespace testing { + +namespace { + +using ::std::ostream; + +// Prints a segment of bytes in the given object. +void PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t start, + size_t count, ostream* os) { + char text[5] = ""; + for (size_t i = 0; i != count; i++) { + const size_t j = start + i; + if (i != 0) { + // Organizes the bytes into groups of 2 for easy parsing by + // human. + if ((j % 2) == 0) + *os << ' '; + else + *os << '-'; + } + GTEST_SNPRINTF_(text, sizeof(text), "%02X", obj_bytes[j]); + *os << text; + } +} + +// Prints the bytes in the given value to the given ostream. +void PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count, + ostream* os) { + // Tells the user how big the object is. + *os << count << "-byte object <"; + + const size_t kThreshold = 132; + const size_t kChunkSize = 64; + // If the object size is bigger than kThreshold, we'll have to omit + // some details by printing only the first and the last kChunkSize + // bytes. + // TODO(wan): let the user control the threshold using a flag. + if (count < kThreshold) { + PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, count, os); + } else { + PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, kChunkSize, os); + *os << " ... "; + // Rounds up to 2-byte boundary. + const size_t resume_pos = (count - kChunkSize + 1)/2*2; + PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, resume_pos, count - resume_pos, os); + } + *os << ">"; +} + +} // namespace + +namespace internal2 { + +// Delegates to PrintBytesInObjectToImpl() to print the bytes in the +// given object. The delegation simplifies the implementation, which +// uses the << operator and thus is easier done outside of the +// ::testing::internal namespace, which contains a << operator that +// sometimes conflicts with the one in STL. +void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count, + ostream* os) { + PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(obj_bytes, count, os); +} + +} // namespace internal2 + +namespace internal { + +// Depending on the value of a char (or wchar_t), we print it in one +// of three formats: +// - as is if it's a printable ASCII (e.g. 'a', '2', ' '), +// - as a hexidecimal escape sequence (e.g. '\x7F'), or +// - as a special escape sequence (e.g. '\r', '\n'). +enum CharFormat { + kAsIs, + kHexEscape, + kSpecialEscape +}; + +// Returns true if c is a printable ASCII character. We test the +// value of c directly instead of calling isprint(), which is buggy on +// Windows Mobile. +inline bool IsPrintableAscii(wchar_t c) { + return 0x20 <= c && c <= 0x7E; +} + +// Prints a wide or narrow char c as a character literal without the +// quotes, escaping it when necessary; returns how c was formatted. +// The template argument UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char, +// which is the type of c. +template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char> +static CharFormat PrintAsCharLiteralTo(Char c, ostream* os) { + switch (static_cast<wchar_t>(c)) { + case L'\0': + *os << "\\0"; + break; + case L'\'': + *os << "\\'"; + break; + case L'\\': + *os << "\\\\"; + break; + case L'\a': + *os << "\\a"; + break; + case L'\b': + *os << "\\b"; + break; + case L'\f': + *os << "\\f"; + break; + case L'\n': + *os << "\\n"; + break; + case L'\r': + *os << "\\r"; + break; + case L'\t': + *os << "\\t"; + break; + case L'\v': + *os << "\\v"; + break; + default: + if (IsPrintableAscii(c)) { + *os << static_cast<char>(c); + return kAsIs; + } else { + *os << "\\x" + String::FormatHexInt(static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c)); + return kHexEscape; + } + } + return kSpecialEscape; +} + +// Prints a wchar_t c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when +// necessary; returns how c was formatted. +static CharFormat PrintAsStringLiteralTo(wchar_t c, ostream* os) { + switch (c) { + case L'\'': + *os << "'"; + return kAsIs; + case L'"': + *os << "\\\""; + return kSpecialEscape; + default: + return PrintAsCharLiteralTo<wchar_t>(c, os); + } +} + +// Prints a char c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when +// necessary; returns how c was formatted. +static CharFormat PrintAsStringLiteralTo(char c, ostream* os) { + return PrintAsStringLiteralTo( + static_cast<wchar_t>(static_cast<unsigned char>(c)), os); +} + +// Prints a wide or narrow character c and its code. '\0' is printed +// as "'\\0'", other unprintable characters are also properly escaped +// using the standard C++ escape sequence. The template argument +// UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char, which is the type of c. +template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char> +void PrintCharAndCodeTo(Char c, ostream* os) { + // First, print c as a literal in the most readable form we can find. + *os << ((sizeof(c) > 1) ? "L'" : "'"); + const CharFormat format = PrintAsCharLiteralTo<UnsignedChar>(c, os); + *os << "'"; + + // To aid user debugging, we also print c's code in decimal, unless + // it's 0 (in which case c was printed as '\\0', making the code + // obvious). + if (c == 0) + return; + *os << " (" << static_cast<int>(c); + + // For more convenience, we print c's code again in hexidecimal, + // unless c was already printed in the form '\x##' or the code is in + // [1, 9]. + if (format == kHexEscape || (1 <= c && c <= 9)) { + // Do nothing. + } else { + *os << ", 0x" << String::FormatHexInt(static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c)); + } + *os << ")"; +} + +void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os) { + PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os); +} +void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os) { + PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os); +} + +// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal +// code otherwise and also as its code. L'\0' is printed as "L'\\0'". +void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ostream* os) { + PrintCharAndCodeTo<wchar_t>(wc, os); +} + +// Prints the given array of characters to the ostream. CharType must be either +// char or wchar_t. +// The array starts at begin, the length is len, it may include '\0' characters +// and may not be NUL-terminated. +template <typename CharType> +static void PrintCharsAsStringTo( + const CharType* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) { + const char* const kQuoteBegin = sizeof(CharType) == 1 ? "\"" : "L\""; + *os << kQuoteBegin; + bool is_previous_hex = false; + for (size_t index = 0; index < len; ++index) { + const CharType cur = begin[index]; + if (is_previous_hex && IsXDigit(cur)) { + // Previous character is of '\x..' form and this character can be + // interpreted as another hexadecimal digit in its number. Break string to + // disambiguate. + *os << "\" " << kQuoteBegin; + } + is_previous_hex = PrintAsStringLiteralTo(cur, os) == kHexEscape; + } + *os << "\""; +} + +// Prints a (const) char/wchar_t array of 'len' elements, starting at address +// 'begin'. CharType must be either char or wchar_t. +template <typename CharType> +static void UniversalPrintCharArray( + const CharType* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) { + // The code + // const char kFoo[] = "foo"; + // generates an array of 4, not 3, elements, with the last one being '\0'. + // + // Therefore when printing a char array, we don't print the last element if + // it's '\0', such that the output matches the string literal as it's + // written in the source code. + if (len > 0 && begin[len - 1] == '\0') { + PrintCharsAsStringTo(begin, len - 1, os); + return; + } + + // If, however, the last element in the array is not '\0', e.g. + // const char kFoo[] = { 'f', 'o', 'o' }; + // we must print the entire array. We also print a message to indicate + // that the array is not NUL-terminated. + PrintCharsAsStringTo(begin, len, os); + *os << " (no terminating NUL)"; +} + +// Prints a (const) char array of 'len' elements, starting at address 'begin'. +void UniversalPrintArray(const char* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) { + UniversalPrintCharArray(begin, len, os); +} + +// Prints a (const) wchar_t array of 'len' elements, starting at address +// 'begin'. +void UniversalPrintArray(const wchar_t* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) { + UniversalPrintCharArray(begin, len, os); +} + +// Prints the given C string to the ostream. +void PrintTo(const char* s, ostream* os) { + if (s == NULL) { + *os << "NULL"; + } else { + *os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to "; + PrintCharsAsStringTo(s, strlen(s), os); + } +} + +// MSVC compiler can be configured to define whar_t as a typedef +// of unsigned short. Defining an overload for const wchar_t* in that case +// would cause pointers to unsigned shorts be printed as wide strings, +// possibly accessing more memory than intended and causing invalid +// memory accesses. MSVC defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED symbol when +// wchar_t is implemented as a native type. +#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED) +// Prints the given wide C string to the ostream. +void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ostream* os) { + if (s == NULL) { + *os << "NULL"; + } else { + *os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to "; + PrintCharsAsStringTo(s, wcslen(s), os); + } +} +#endif // wchar_t is native + +// Prints a ::string object. +#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING +void PrintStringTo(const ::string& s, ostream* os) { + PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING + +void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string& s, ostream* os) { + PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os); +} + +// Prints a ::wstring object. +#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING +void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring& s, ostream* os) { + PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING + +#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING +void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ostream* os) { + PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING + +} // namespace internal + +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule) +// +// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test) + + +// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's +// implementation. It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is +// included, or there will be a compiler error. This trick is to +// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in +// his code. +#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1 +#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ + +namespace testing { + +using internal::GetUnitTestImpl; + +// Gets the summary of the failure message by omitting the stack trace +// in it. +std::string TestPartResult::ExtractSummary(const char* message) { + const char* const stack_trace = strstr(message, internal::kStackTraceMarker); + return stack_trace == NULL ? message : + std::string(message, stack_trace); +} + +// Prints a TestPartResult object. +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const TestPartResult& result) { + return os + << result.file_name() << ":" << result.line_number() << ": " + << (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess ? "Success" : + result.type() == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ? "Fatal failure" : + "Non-fatal failure") << ":\n" + << result.message() << std::endl; +} + +// Appends a TestPartResult to the array. +void TestPartResultArray::Append(const TestPartResult& result) { + array_.push_back(result); +} + +// Returns the TestPartResult at the given index (0-based). +const TestPartResult& TestPartResultArray::GetTestPartResult(int index) const { + if (index < 0 || index >= size()) { + printf("\nInvalid index (%d) into TestPartResultArray.\n", index); + internal::posix::Abort(); + } + + return array_[index]; +} + +// Returns the number of TestPartResult objects in the array. +int TestPartResultArray::size() const { + return static_cast<int>(array_.size()); +} + +namespace internal { + +HasNewFatalFailureHelper::HasNewFatalFailureHelper() + : has_new_fatal_failure_(false), + original_reporter_(GetUnitTestImpl()-> + GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()) { + GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this); +} + +HasNewFatalFailureHelper::~HasNewFatalFailureHelper() { + GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread( + original_reporter_); +} + +void HasNewFatalFailureHelper::ReportTestPartResult( + const TestPartResult& result) { + if (result.fatally_failed()) + has_new_fatal_failure_ = true; + original_reporter_->ReportTestPartResult(result); +} + +} // namespace internal + +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. +// All Rights Reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + + +namespace testing { +namespace internal { + +#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P + +// Skips to the first non-space char in str. Returns an empty string if str +// contains only whitespace characters. +static const char* SkipSpaces(const char* str) { + while (IsSpace(*str)) + str++; + return str; +} + +// Verifies that registered_tests match the test names in +// defined_test_names_; returns registered_tests if successful, or +// aborts the program otherwise. +const char* TypedTestCasePState::VerifyRegisteredTestNames( + const char* file, int line, const char* registered_tests) { + typedef ::std::set<const char*>::const_iterator DefinedTestIter; + registered_ = true; + + // Skip initial whitespace in registered_tests since some + // preprocessors prefix stringizied literals with whitespace. + registered_tests = SkipSpaces(registered_tests); + + Message errors; + ::std::set<std::string> tests; + for (const char* names = registered_tests; names != NULL; + names = SkipComma(names)) { + const std::string name = GetPrefixUntilComma(names); + if (tests.count(name) != 0) { + errors << "Test " << name << " is listed more than once.\n"; + continue; + } + + bool found = false; + for (DefinedTestIter it = defined_test_names_.begin(); + it != defined_test_names_.end(); + ++it) { + if (name == *it) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + + if (found) { + tests.insert(name); + } else { + errors << "No test named " << name + << " can be found in this test case.\n"; + } + } + + for (DefinedTestIter it = defined_test_names_.begin(); + it != defined_test_names_.end(); + ++it) { + if (tests.count(*it) == 0) { + errors << "You forgot to list test " << *it << ".\n"; + } + } + + const std::string& errors_str = errors.GetString(); + if (errors_str != "") { + fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(), + errors_str.c_str()); + fflush(stderr); + posix::Abort(); + } + + return registered_tests; +} + +#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P + +} // namespace internal +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) +// +// Google C++ Mocking Framework (Google Mock) +// +// This file #includes all Google Mock implementation .cc files. The +// purpose is to allow a user to build Google Mock by compiling this +// file alone. + +// This line ensures that gmock.h can be compiled on its own, even +// when it's fused. +#include "gmock/gmock.h" + +// The following lines pull in the real gmock *.cc files. +// Copyright 2007, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + +// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes. +// +// This file implements cardinalities. + + +#include <limits.h> +#include <ostream> // NOLINT +#include <sstream> +#include <string> + +namespace testing { + +namespace { + +// Implements the Between(m, n) cardinality. +class BetweenCardinalityImpl : public CardinalityInterface { + public: + BetweenCardinalityImpl(int min, int max) + : min_(min >= 0 ? min : 0), + max_(max >= min_ ? max : min_) { + std::stringstream ss; + if (min < 0) { + ss << "The invocation lower bound must be >= 0, " + << "but is actually " << min << "."; + internal::Expect(false, __FILE__, __LINE__, ss.str()); + } else if (max < 0) { + ss << "The invocation upper bound must be >= 0, " + << "but is actually " << max << "."; + internal::Expect(false, __FILE__, __LINE__, ss.str()); + } else if (min > max) { + ss << "The invocation upper bound (" << max + << ") must be >= the invocation lower bound (" << min + << ")."; + internal::Expect(false, __FILE__, __LINE__, ss.str()); + } + } + + // Conservative estimate on the lower/upper bound of the number of + // calls allowed. + virtual int ConservativeLowerBound() const { return min_; } + virtual int ConservativeUpperBound() const { return max_; } + + virtual bool IsSatisfiedByCallCount(int call_count) const { + return min_ <= call_count && call_count <= max_; + } + + virtual bool IsSaturatedByCallCount(int call_count) const { + return call_count >= max_; + } + + virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const; + + private: + const int min_; + const int max_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(BetweenCardinalityImpl); +}; + +// Formats "n times" in a human-friendly way. +inline internal::string FormatTimes(int n) { + if (n == 1) { + return "once"; + } else if (n == 2) { + return "twice"; + } else { + std::stringstream ss; + ss << n << " times"; + return ss.str(); + } +} + +// Describes the Between(m, n) cardinality in human-friendly text. +void BetweenCardinalityImpl::DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const { + if (min_ == 0) { + if (max_ == 0) { + *os << "never called"; + } else if (max_ == INT_MAX) { + *os << "called any number of times"; + } else { + *os << "called at most " << FormatTimes(max_); + } + } else if (min_ == max_) { + *os << "called " << FormatTimes(min_); + } else if (max_ == INT_MAX) { + *os << "called at least " << FormatTimes(min_); + } else { + // 0 < min_ < max_ < INT_MAX + *os << "called between " << min_ << " and " << max_ << " times"; + } +} + +} // Unnamed namespace + +// Describes the given call count to an ostream. +void Cardinality::DescribeActualCallCountTo(int actual_call_count, + ::std::ostream* os) { + if (actual_call_count > 0) { + *os << "called " << FormatTimes(actual_call_count); + } else { + *os << "never called"; + } +} + +// Creates a cardinality that allows at least n calls. +GTEST_API_ Cardinality AtLeast(int n) { return Between(n, INT_MAX); } + +// Creates a cardinality that allows at most n calls. +GTEST_API_ Cardinality AtMost(int n) { return Between(0, n); } + +// Creates a cardinality that allows any number of calls. +GTEST_API_ Cardinality AnyNumber() { return AtLeast(0); } + +// Creates a cardinality that allows between min and max calls. +GTEST_API_ Cardinality Between(int min, int max) { + return Cardinality(new BetweenCardinalityImpl(min, max)); +} + +// Creates a cardinality that allows exactly n calls. +GTEST_API_ Cardinality Exactly(int n) { return Between(n, n); } + +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2007, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + +// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes. +// +// This file defines some utilities useful for implementing Google +// Mock. They are subject to change without notice, so please DO NOT +// USE THEM IN USER CODE. + + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <ostream> // NOLINT +#include <string> + +namespace testing { +namespace internal { + +// Converts an identifier name to a space-separated list of lower-case +// words. Each maximum substring of the form [A-Za-z][a-z]*|\d+ is +// treated as one word. For example, both "FooBar123" and +// "foo_bar_123" are converted to "foo bar 123". +GTEST_API_ string ConvertIdentifierNameToWords(const char* id_name) { + string result; + char prev_char = '\0'; + for (const char* p = id_name; *p != '\0'; prev_char = *(p++)) { + // We don't care about the current locale as the input is + // guaranteed to be a valid C++ identifier name. + const bool starts_new_word = IsUpper(*p) || + (!IsAlpha(prev_char) && IsLower(*p)) || + (!IsDigit(prev_char) && IsDigit(*p)); + + if (IsAlNum(*p)) { + if (starts_new_word && result != "") + result += ' '; + result += ToLower(*p); + } + } + return result; +} + +// This class reports Google Mock failures as Google Test failures. A +// user can define another class in a similar fashion if he intends to +// use Google Mock with a testing framework other than Google Test. +class GoogleTestFailureReporter : public FailureReporterInterface { + public: + virtual void ReportFailure(FailureType type, const char* file, int line, + const string& message) { + AssertHelper(type == kFatal ? + TestPartResult::kFatalFailure : + TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, + file, + line, + message.c_str()) = Message(); + if (type == kFatal) { + posix::Abort(); + } + } +}; + +// Returns the global failure reporter. Will create a +// GoogleTestFailureReporter and return it the first time called. +GTEST_API_ FailureReporterInterface* GetFailureReporter() { + // Points to the global failure reporter used by Google Mock. gcc + // guarantees that the following use of failure_reporter is + // thread-safe. We may need to add additional synchronization to + // protect failure_reporter if we port Google Mock to other + // compilers. + static FailureReporterInterface* const failure_reporter = + new GoogleTestFailureReporter(); + return failure_reporter; +} + +// Protects global resources (stdout in particular) used by Log(). +static GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_log_mutex); + +// Returns true iff a log with the given severity is visible according +// to the --gmock_verbose flag. +GTEST_API_ bool LogIsVisible(LogSeverity severity) { + if (GMOCK_FLAG(verbose) == kInfoVerbosity) { + // Always show the log if --gmock_verbose=info. + return true; + } else if (GMOCK_FLAG(verbose) == kErrorVerbosity) { + // Always hide it if --gmock_verbose=error. + return false; + } else { + // If --gmock_verbose is neither "info" nor "error", we treat it + // as "warning" (its default value). + return severity == kWarning; + } +} + +// Prints the given message to stdout iff 'severity' >= the level +// specified by the --gmock_verbose flag. If stack_frames_to_skip >= +// 0, also prints the stack trace excluding the top +// stack_frames_to_skip frames. In opt mode, any positive +// stack_frames_to_skip is treated as 0, since we don't know which +// function calls will be inlined by the compiler and need to be +// conservative. +GTEST_API_ void Log(LogSeverity severity, + const string& message, + int stack_frames_to_skip) { + if (!LogIsVisible(severity)) + return; + + // Ensures that logs from different threads don't interleave. + MutexLock l(&g_log_mutex); + + // "using ::std::cout;" doesn't work with Symbian's STLport, where cout is a + // macro. + + if (severity == kWarning) { + // Prints a GMOCK WARNING marker to make the warnings easily searchable. + std::cout << "\nGMOCK WARNING:"; + } + // Pre-pends a new-line to message if it doesn't start with one. + if (message.empty() || message[0] != '\n') { + std::cout << "\n"; + } + std::cout << message; + if (stack_frames_to_skip >= 0) { +#ifdef NDEBUG + // In opt mode, we have to be conservative and skip no stack frame. + const int actual_to_skip = 0; +#else + // In dbg mode, we can do what the caller tell us to do (plus one + // for skipping this function's stack frame). + const int actual_to_skip = stack_frames_to_skip + 1; +#endif // NDEBUG + + // Appends a new-line to message if it doesn't end with one. + if (!message.empty() && *message.rbegin() != '\n') { + std::cout << "\n"; + } + std::cout << "Stack trace:\n" + << ::testing::internal::GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop( + ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance(), actual_to_skip); + } + std::cout << ::std::flush; +} + +} // namespace internal +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2007, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + +// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes. +// +// This file implements Matcher<const string&>, Matcher<string>, and +// utilities for defining matchers. + + +#include <string.h> +#include <sstream> +#include <string> + +namespace testing { + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a const string& whose value is +// equal to s. +Matcher<const internal::string&>::Matcher(const internal::string& s) { + *this = Eq(s); +} + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a const string& whose value is +// equal to s. +Matcher<const internal::string&>::Matcher(const char* s) { + *this = Eq(internal::string(s)); +} + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a string whose value is equal to s. +Matcher<internal::string>::Matcher(const internal::string& s) { *this = Eq(s); } + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a string whose value is equal to s. +Matcher<internal::string>::Matcher(const char* s) { + *this = Eq(internal::string(s)); +} + +#if GTEST_HAS_STRING_PIECE_ +// Constructs a matcher that matches a const StringPiece& whose value is +// equal to s. +Matcher<const StringPiece&>::Matcher(const internal::string& s) { + *this = Eq(s); +} + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a const StringPiece& whose value is +// equal to s. +Matcher<const StringPiece&>::Matcher(const char* s) { + *this = Eq(internal::string(s)); +} + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a const StringPiece& whose value is +// equal to s. +Matcher<const StringPiece&>::Matcher(StringPiece s) { + *this = Eq(s.ToString()); +} + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a StringPiece whose value is equal to s. +Matcher<StringPiece>::Matcher(const internal::string& s) { + *this = Eq(s); +} + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a StringPiece whose value is equal to s. +Matcher<StringPiece>::Matcher(const char* s) { + *this = Eq(internal::string(s)); +} + +// Constructs a matcher that matches a StringPiece whose value is equal to s. +Matcher<StringPiece>::Matcher(StringPiece s) { + *this = Eq(s.ToString()); +} +#endif // GTEST_HAS_STRING_PIECE_ + +namespace internal { + +// Joins a vector of strings as if they are fields of a tuple; returns +// the joined string. +GTEST_API_ string JoinAsTuple(const Strings& fields) { + switch (fields.size()) { + case 0: + return ""; + case 1: + return fields[0]; + default: + string result = "(" + fields[0]; + for (size_t i = 1; i < fields.size(); i++) { + result += ", "; + result += fields[i]; + } + result += ")"; + return result; + } +} + +// Returns the description for a matcher defined using the MATCHER*() +// macro where the user-supplied description string is "", if +// 'negation' is false; otherwise returns the description of the +// negation of the matcher. 'param_values' contains a list of strings +// that are the print-out of the matcher's parameters. +GTEST_API_ string FormatMatcherDescription(bool negation, + const char* matcher_name, + const Strings& param_values) { + string result = ConvertIdentifierNameToWords(matcher_name); + if (param_values.size() >= 1) + result += " " + JoinAsTuple(param_values); + return negation ? "not (" + result + ")" : result; +} + +// FindMaxBipartiteMatching and its helper class. +// +// Uses the well-known Ford-Fulkerson max flow method to find a maximum +// bipartite matching. Flow is considered to be from left to right. +// There is an implicit source node that is connected to all of the left +// nodes, and an implicit sink node that is connected to all of the +// right nodes. All edges have unit capacity. +// +// Neither the flow graph nor the residual flow graph are represented +// explicitly. Instead, they are implied by the information in 'graph' and +// a vector<int> called 'left_' whose elements are initialized to the +// value kUnused. This represents the initial state of the algorithm, +// where the flow graph is empty, and the residual flow graph has the +// following edges: +// - An edge from source to each left_ node +// - An edge from each right_ node to sink +// - An edge from each left_ node to each right_ node, if the +// corresponding edge exists in 'graph'. +// +// When the TryAugment() method adds a flow, it sets left_[l] = r for some +// nodes l and r. This induces the following changes: +// - The edges (source, l), (l, r), and (r, sink) are added to the +// flow graph. +// - The same three edges are removed from the residual flow graph. +// - The reverse edges (l, source), (r, l), and (sink, r) are added +// to the residual flow graph, which is a directional graph +// representing unused flow capacity. +// +// When the method augments a flow (moving left_[l] from some r1 to some +// other r2), this can be thought of as "undoing" the above steps with +// respect to r1 and "redoing" them with respect to r2. +// +// It bears repeating that the flow graph and residual flow graph are +// never represented explicitly, but can be derived by looking at the +// information in 'graph' and in left_. +// +// As an optimization, there is a second vector<int> called right_ which +// does not provide any new information. Instead, it enables more +// efficient queries about edges entering or leaving the right-side nodes +// of the flow or residual flow graphs. The following invariants are +// maintained: +// +// left[l] == kUnused or right[left[l]] == l +// right[r] == kUnused or left[right[r]] == r +// +// . [ source ] . +// . ||| . +// . ||| . +// . ||\--> left[0]=1 ---\ right[0]=-1 ----\ . +// . || | | . +// . |\---> left[1]=-1 \--> right[1]=0 ---\| . +// . | || . +// . \----> left[2]=2 ------> right[2]=2 --\|| . +// . ||| . +// . elements matchers vvv . +// . [ sink ] . +// +// See Also: +// [1] Cormen, et al (2001). "Section 26.2: The Ford–Fulkerson method". +// "Introduction to Algorithms (Second ed.)", pp. 651–664. +// [2] "Ford–Fulkerson algorithm", Wikipedia, +// 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford%E2%80%93Fulkerson_algorithm' +class MaxBipartiteMatchState { + public: + explicit MaxBipartiteMatchState(const MatchMatrix& graph) + : graph_(&graph), + left_(graph_->LhsSize(), kUnused), + right_(graph_->RhsSize(), kUnused) { + } + + // Returns the edges of a maximal match, each in the form {left, right}. + ElementMatcherPairs Compute() { + // 'seen' is used for path finding { 0: unseen, 1: seen }. + ::std::vector<char> seen; + // Searches the residual flow graph for a path from each left node to + // the sink in the residual flow graph, and if one is found, add flow + // to the graph. It's okay to search through the left nodes once. The + // edge from the implicit source node to each previously-visited left + // node will have flow if that left node has any path to the sink + // whatsoever. Subsequent augmentations can only add flow to the + // network, and cannot take away that previous flow unit from the source. + // Since the source-to-left edge can only carry one flow unit (or, + // each element can be matched to only one matcher), there is no need + // to visit the left nodes more than once looking for augmented paths. + // The flow is known to be possible or impossible by looking at the + // node once. + for (size_t ilhs = 0; ilhs < graph_->LhsSize(); ++ilhs) { + // Reset the path-marking vector and try to find a path from + // source to sink starting at the left_[ilhs] node. + GTEST_CHECK_(left_[ilhs] == kUnused) + << "ilhs: " << ilhs << ", left_[ilhs]: " << left_[ilhs]; + // 'seen' initialized to 'graph_->RhsSize()' copies of 0. + seen.assign(graph_->RhsSize(), 0); + TryAugment(ilhs, &seen); + } + ElementMatcherPairs result; + for (size_t ilhs = 0; ilhs < left_.size(); ++ilhs) { + size_t irhs = left_[ilhs]; + if (irhs == kUnused) continue; + result.push_back(ElementMatcherPair(ilhs, irhs)); + } + return result; + } + + private: + static const size_t kUnused = static_cast<size_t>(-1); + + // Perform a depth-first search from left node ilhs to the sink. If a + // path is found, flow is added to the network by linking the left and + // right vector elements corresponding each segment of the path. + // Returns true if a path to sink was found, which means that a unit of + // flow was added to the network. The 'seen' vector elements correspond + // to right nodes and are marked to eliminate cycles from the search. + // + // Left nodes will only be explored at most once because they + // are accessible from at most one right node in the residual flow + // graph. + // + // Note that left_[ilhs] is the only element of left_ that TryAugment will + // potentially transition from kUnused to another value. Any other + // left_ element holding kUnused before TryAugment will be holding it + // when TryAugment returns. + // + bool TryAugment(size_t ilhs, ::std::vector<char>* seen) { + for (size_t irhs = 0; irhs < graph_->RhsSize(); ++irhs) { + if ((*seen)[irhs]) + continue; + if (!graph_->HasEdge(ilhs, irhs)) + continue; + // There's an available edge from ilhs to irhs. + (*seen)[irhs] = 1; + // Next a search is performed to determine whether + // this edge is a dead end or leads to the sink. + // + // right_[irhs] == kUnused means that there is residual flow from + // right node irhs to the sink, so we can use that to finish this + // flow path and return success. + // + // Otherwise there is residual flow to some ilhs. We push flow + // along that path and call ourselves recursively to see if this + // ultimately leads to sink. + if (right_[irhs] == kUnused || TryAugment(right_[irhs], seen)) { + // Add flow from left_[ilhs] to right_[irhs]. + left_[ilhs] = irhs; + right_[irhs] = ilhs; + return true; + } + } + return false; + } + + const MatchMatrix* graph_; // not owned + // Each element of the left_ vector represents a left hand side node + // (i.e. an element) and each element of right_ is a right hand side + // node (i.e. a matcher). The values in the left_ vector indicate + // outflow from that node to a node on the the right_ side. The values + // in the right_ indicate inflow, and specify which left_ node is + // feeding that right_ node, if any. For example, left_[3] == 1 means + // there's a flow from element #3 to matcher #1. Such a flow would also + // be redundantly represented in the right_ vector as right_[1] == 3. + // Elements of left_ and right_ are either kUnused or mutually + // referent. Mutually referent means that left_[right_[i]] = i and + // right_[left_[i]] = i. + ::std::vector<size_t> left_; + ::std::vector<size_t> right_; + + GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(MaxBipartiteMatchState); +}; + +const size_t MaxBipartiteMatchState::kUnused; + +GTEST_API_ ElementMatcherPairs +FindMaxBipartiteMatching(const MatchMatrix& g) { + return MaxBipartiteMatchState(g).Compute(); +} + +static void LogElementMatcherPairVec(const ElementMatcherPairs& pairs, + ::std::ostream* stream) { + typedef ElementMatcherPairs::const_iterator Iter; + ::std::ostream& os = *stream; + os << "{"; + const char *sep = ""; + for (Iter it = pairs.begin(); it != pairs.end(); ++it) { + os << sep << "\n (" + << "element #" << it->first << ", " + << "matcher #" << it->second << ")"; + sep = ","; + } + os << "\n}"; +} + +// Tries to find a pairing, and explains the result. +GTEST_API_ bool FindPairing(const MatchMatrix& matrix, + MatchResultListener* listener) { + ElementMatcherPairs matches = FindMaxBipartiteMatching(matrix); + + size_t max_flow = matches.size(); + bool result = (max_flow == matrix.RhsSize()); + + if (!result) { + if (listener->IsInterested()) { + *listener << "where no permutation of the elements can " + "satisfy all matchers, and the closest match is " + << max_flow << " of " << matrix.RhsSize() + << " matchers with the pairings:\n"; + LogElementMatcherPairVec(matches, listener->stream()); + } + return false; + } + + if (matches.size() > 1) { + if (listener->IsInterested()) { + const char *sep = "where:\n"; + for (size_t mi = 0; mi < matches.size(); ++mi) { + *listener << sep << " - element #" << matches[mi].first + << " is matched by matcher #" << matches[mi].second; + sep = ",\n"; + } + } + } + return true; +} + +bool MatchMatrix::NextGraph() { + for (size_t ilhs = 0; ilhs < LhsSize(); ++ilhs) { + for (size_t irhs = 0; irhs < RhsSize(); ++irhs) { + char& b = matched_[SpaceIndex(ilhs, irhs)]; + if (!b) { + b = 1; + return true; + } + b = 0; + } + } + return false; +} + +void MatchMatrix::Randomize() { + for (size_t ilhs = 0; ilhs < LhsSize(); ++ilhs) { + for (size_t irhs = 0; irhs < RhsSize(); ++irhs) { + char& b = matched_[SpaceIndex(ilhs, irhs)]; + b = static_cast<char>(rand() & 1); // NOLINT + } + } +} + +string MatchMatrix::DebugString() const { + ::std::stringstream ss; + const char *sep = ""; + for (size_t i = 0; i < LhsSize(); ++i) { + ss << sep; + for (size_t j = 0; j < RhsSize(); ++j) { + ss << HasEdge(i, j); + } + sep = ";"; + } + return ss.str(); +} + +void UnorderedElementsAreMatcherImplBase::DescribeToImpl( + ::std::ostream* os) const { + if (matcher_describers_.empty()) { + *os << "is empty"; + return; + } + if (matcher_describers_.size() == 1) { + *os << "has " << Elements(1) << " and that element "; + matcher_describers_[0]->DescribeTo(os); + return; + } + *os << "has " << Elements(matcher_describers_.size()) + << " and there exists some permutation of elements such that:\n"; + const char* sep = ""; + for (size_t i = 0; i != matcher_describers_.size(); ++i) { + *os << sep << " - element #" << i << " "; + matcher_describers_[i]->DescribeTo(os); + sep = ", and\n"; + } +} + +void UnorderedElementsAreMatcherImplBase::DescribeNegationToImpl( + ::std::ostream* os) const { + if (matcher_describers_.empty()) { + *os << "isn't empty"; + return; + } + if (matcher_describers_.size() == 1) { + *os << "doesn't have " << Elements(1) + << ", or has " << Elements(1) << " that "; + matcher_describers_[0]->DescribeNegationTo(os); + return; + } + *os << "doesn't have " << Elements(matcher_describers_.size()) + << ", or there exists no permutation of elements such that:\n"; + const char* sep = ""; + for (size_t i = 0; i != matcher_describers_.size(); ++i) { + *os << sep << " - element #" << i << " "; + matcher_describers_[i]->DescribeTo(os); + sep = ", and\n"; + } +} + +// Checks that all matchers match at least one element, and that all +// elements match at least one matcher. This enables faster matching +// and better error reporting. +// Returns false, writing an explanation to 'listener', if and only +// if the success criteria are not met. +bool UnorderedElementsAreMatcherImplBase:: +VerifyAllElementsAndMatchersAreMatched( + const ::std::vector<string>& element_printouts, + const MatchMatrix& matrix, + MatchResultListener* listener) const { + bool result = true; + ::std::vector<char> element_matched(matrix.LhsSize(), 0); + ::std::vector<char> matcher_matched(matrix.RhsSize(), 0); + + for (size_t ilhs = 0; ilhs < matrix.LhsSize(); ilhs++) { + for (size_t irhs = 0; irhs < matrix.RhsSize(); irhs++) { + char matched = matrix.HasEdge(ilhs, irhs); + element_matched[ilhs] |= matched; + matcher_matched[irhs] |= matched; + } + } + + { + const char* sep = + "where the following matchers don't match any elements:\n"; + for (size_t mi = 0; mi < matcher_matched.size(); ++mi) { + if (matcher_matched[mi]) + continue; + result = false; + if (listener->IsInterested()) { + *listener << sep << "matcher #" << mi << ": "; + matcher_describers_[mi]->DescribeTo(listener->stream()); + sep = ",\n"; + } + } + } + + { + const char* sep = + "where the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"; + const char* outer_sep = ""; + if (!result) { + outer_sep = "\nand "; + } + for (size_t ei = 0; ei < element_matched.size(); ++ei) { + if (element_matched[ei]) + continue; + result = false; + if (listener->IsInterested()) { + *listener << outer_sep << sep << "element #" << ei << ": " + << element_printouts[ei]; + sep = ",\n"; + outer_sep = ""; + } + } + } + return result; +} + +} // namespace internal +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2007, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + +// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes. +// +// This file implements the spec builder syntax (ON_CALL and +// EXPECT_CALL). + + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <iostream> // NOLINT +#include <map> +#include <set> +#include <string> + +#if GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC +# include <unistd.h> // NOLINT +#endif + +namespace testing { +namespace internal { + +// Protects the mock object registry (in class Mock), all function +// mockers, and all expectations. +GTEST_API_ GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_gmock_mutex); + +// Logs a message including file and line number information. +GTEST_API_ void LogWithLocation(testing::internal::LogSeverity severity, + const char* file, int line, + const string& message) { + ::std::ostringstream s; + s << file << ":" << line << ": " << message << ::std::endl; + Log(severity, s.str(), 0); +} + +// Constructs an ExpectationBase object. +ExpectationBase::ExpectationBase(const char* a_file, + int a_line, + const string& a_source_text) + : file_(a_file), + line_(a_line), + source_text_(a_source_text), + cardinality_specified_(false), + cardinality_(Exactly(1)), + call_count_(0), + retired_(false), + extra_matcher_specified_(false), + repeated_action_specified_(false), + retires_on_saturation_(false), + last_clause_(kNone), + action_count_checked_(false) {} + +// Destructs an ExpectationBase object. +ExpectationBase::~ExpectationBase() {} + +// Explicitly specifies the cardinality of this expectation. Used by +// the subclasses to implement the .Times() clause. +void ExpectationBase::SpecifyCardinality(const Cardinality& a_cardinality) { + cardinality_specified_ = true; + cardinality_ = a_cardinality; +} + +// Retires all pre-requisites of this expectation. +void ExpectationBase::RetireAllPreRequisites() + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + if (is_retired()) { + // We can take this short-cut as we never retire an expectation + // until we have retired all its pre-requisites. + return; + } + + for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin(); + it != immediate_prerequisites_.end(); ++it) { + ExpectationBase* const prerequisite = it->expectation_base().get(); + if (!prerequisite->is_retired()) { + prerequisite->RetireAllPreRequisites(); + prerequisite->Retire(); + } + } +} + +// Returns true iff all pre-requisites of this expectation have been +// satisfied. +bool ExpectationBase::AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied() const + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); + for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin(); + it != immediate_prerequisites_.end(); ++it) { + if (!(it->expectation_base()->IsSatisfied()) || + !(it->expectation_base()->AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied())) + return false; + } + return true; +} + +// Adds unsatisfied pre-requisites of this expectation to 'result'. +void ExpectationBase::FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(ExpectationSet* result) const + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); + for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin(); + it != immediate_prerequisites_.end(); ++it) { + if (it->expectation_base()->IsSatisfied()) { + // If *it is satisfied and has a call count of 0, some of its + // pre-requisites may not be satisfied yet. + if (it->expectation_base()->call_count_ == 0) { + it->expectation_base()->FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(result); + } + } else { + // Now that we know *it is unsatisfied, we are not so interested + // in whether its pre-requisites are satisfied. Therefore we + // don't recursively call FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites() here. + *result += *it; + } + } +} + +// Describes how many times a function call matching this +// expectation has occurred. +void ExpectationBase::DescribeCallCountTo(::std::ostream* os) const + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); + + // Describes how many times the function is expected to be called. + *os << " Expected: to be "; + cardinality().DescribeTo(os); + *os << "\n Actual: "; + Cardinality::DescribeActualCallCountTo(call_count(), os); + + // Describes the state of the expectation (e.g. is it satisfied? + // is it active?). + *os << " - " << (IsOverSaturated() ? "over-saturated" : + IsSaturated() ? "saturated" : + IsSatisfied() ? "satisfied" : "unsatisfied") + << " and " + << (is_retired() ? "retired" : "active"); +} + +// Checks the action count (i.e. the number of WillOnce() and +// WillRepeatedly() clauses) against the cardinality if this hasn't +// been done before. Prints a warning if there are too many or too +// few actions. +void ExpectationBase::CheckActionCountIfNotDone() const + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { + bool should_check = false; + { + MutexLock l(&mutex_); + if (!action_count_checked_) { + action_count_checked_ = true; + should_check = true; + } + } + + if (should_check) { + if (!cardinality_specified_) { + // The cardinality was inferred - no need to check the action + // count against it. + return; + } + + // The cardinality was explicitly specified. + const int action_count = static_cast<int>(untyped_actions_.size()); + const int upper_bound = cardinality().ConservativeUpperBound(); + const int lower_bound = cardinality().ConservativeLowerBound(); + bool too_many; // True if there are too many actions, or false + // if there are too few. + if (action_count > upper_bound || + (action_count == upper_bound && repeated_action_specified_)) { + too_many = true; + } else if (0 < action_count && action_count < lower_bound && + !repeated_action_specified_) { + too_many = false; + } else { + return; + } + + ::std::stringstream ss; + DescribeLocationTo(&ss); + ss << "Too " << (too_many ? "many" : "few") + << " actions specified in " << source_text() << "...\n" + << "Expected to be "; + cardinality().DescribeTo(&ss); + ss << ", but has " << (too_many ? "" : "only ") + << action_count << " WillOnce()" + << (action_count == 1 ? "" : "s"); + if (repeated_action_specified_) { + ss << " and a WillRepeatedly()"; + } + ss << "."; + Log(kWarning, ss.str(), -1); // -1 means "don't print stack trace". + } +} + +// Implements the .Times() clause. +void ExpectationBase::UntypedTimes(const Cardinality& a_cardinality) { + if (last_clause_ == kTimes) { + ExpectSpecProperty(false, + ".Times() cannot appear " + "more than once in an EXPECT_CALL()."); + } else { + ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ < kTimes, + ".Times() cannot appear after " + ".InSequence(), .WillOnce(), .WillRepeatedly(), " + "or .RetiresOnSaturation()."); + } + last_clause_ = kTimes; + + SpecifyCardinality(a_cardinality); +} + +// Points to the implicit sequence introduced by a living InSequence +// object (if any) in the current thread or NULL. +GTEST_API_ ThreadLocal<Sequence*> g_gmock_implicit_sequence; + +// Reports an uninteresting call (whose description is in msg) in the +// manner specified by 'reaction'. +void ReportUninterestingCall(CallReaction reaction, const string& msg) { + switch (reaction) { + case kAllow: + Log(kInfo, msg, 3); + break; + case kWarn: + Log(kWarning, msg, 3); + break; + default: // FAIL + Expect(false, NULL, -1, msg); + } +} + +UntypedFunctionMockerBase::UntypedFunctionMockerBase() + : mock_obj_(NULL), name_("") {} + +UntypedFunctionMockerBase::~UntypedFunctionMockerBase() {} + +// Sets the mock object this mock method belongs to, and registers +// this information in the global mock registry. Will be called +// whenever an EXPECT_CALL() or ON_CALL() is executed on this mock +// method. +void UntypedFunctionMockerBase::RegisterOwner(const void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + { + MutexLock l(&g_gmock_mutex); + mock_obj_ = mock_obj; + } + Mock::Register(mock_obj, this); +} + +// Sets the mock object this mock method belongs to, and sets the name +// of the mock function. Will be called upon each invocation of this +// mock function. +void UntypedFunctionMockerBase::SetOwnerAndName(const void* mock_obj, + const char* name) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + // We protect name_ under g_gmock_mutex in case this mock function + // is called from two threads concurrently. + MutexLock l(&g_gmock_mutex); + mock_obj_ = mock_obj; + name_ = name; +} + +// Returns the name of the function being mocked. Must be called +// after RegisterOwner() or SetOwnerAndName() has been called. +const void* UntypedFunctionMockerBase::MockObject() const + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + const void* mock_obj; + { + // We protect mock_obj_ under g_gmock_mutex in case this mock + // function is called from two threads concurrently. + MutexLock l(&g_gmock_mutex); + Assert(mock_obj_ != NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, + "MockObject() must not be called before RegisterOwner() or " + "SetOwnerAndName() has been called."); + mock_obj = mock_obj_; + } + return mock_obj; +} + +// Returns the name of this mock method. Must be called after +// SetOwnerAndName() has been called. +const char* UntypedFunctionMockerBase::Name() const + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + const char* name; + { + // We protect name_ under g_gmock_mutex in case this mock + // function is called from two threads concurrently. + MutexLock l(&g_gmock_mutex); + Assert(name_ != NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, + "Name() must not be called before SetOwnerAndName() has " + "been called."); + name = name_; + } + return name; +} + +// Calculates the result of invoking this mock function with the given +// arguments, prints it, and returns it. The caller is responsible +// for deleting the result. +const UntypedActionResultHolderBase* +UntypedFunctionMockerBase::UntypedInvokeWith(const void* const untyped_args) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + if (untyped_expectations_.size() == 0) { + // No expectation is set on this mock method - we have an + // uninteresting call. + + // We must get Google Mock's reaction on uninteresting calls + // made on this mock object BEFORE performing the action, + // because the action may DELETE the mock object and make the + // following expression meaningless. + const CallReaction reaction = + Mock::GetReactionOnUninterestingCalls(MockObject()); + + // True iff we need to print this call's arguments and return + // value. This definition must be kept in sync with + // the behavior of ReportUninterestingCall(). + const bool need_to_report_uninteresting_call = + // If the user allows this uninteresting call, we print it + // only when he wants informational messages. + reaction == kAllow ? LogIsVisible(kInfo) : + // If the user wants this to be a warning, we print it only + // when he wants to see warnings. + reaction == kWarn ? LogIsVisible(kWarning) : + // Otherwise, the user wants this to be an error, and we + // should always print detailed information in the error. + true; + + if (!need_to_report_uninteresting_call) { + // Perform the action without printing the call information. + return this->UntypedPerformDefaultAction(untyped_args, ""); + } + + // Warns about the uninteresting call. + ::std::stringstream ss; + this->UntypedDescribeUninterestingCall(untyped_args, &ss); + + // Calculates the function result. + const UntypedActionResultHolderBase* const result = + this->UntypedPerformDefaultAction(untyped_args, ss.str()); + + // Prints the function result. + if (result != NULL) + result->PrintAsActionResult(&ss); + + ReportUninterestingCall(reaction, ss.str()); + return result; + } + + bool is_excessive = false; + ::std::stringstream ss; + ::std::stringstream why; + ::std::stringstream loc; + const void* untyped_action = NULL; + + // The UntypedFindMatchingExpectation() function acquires and + // releases g_gmock_mutex. + const ExpectationBase* const untyped_expectation = + this->UntypedFindMatchingExpectation( + untyped_args, &untyped_action, &is_excessive, + &ss, &why); + const bool found = untyped_expectation != NULL; + + // True iff we need to print the call's arguments and return value. + // This definition must be kept in sync with the uses of Expect() + // and Log() in this function. + const bool need_to_report_call = + !found || is_excessive || LogIsVisible(kInfo); + if (!need_to_report_call) { + // Perform the action without printing the call information. + return + untyped_action == NULL ? + this->UntypedPerformDefaultAction(untyped_args, "") : + this->UntypedPerformAction(untyped_action, untyped_args); + } + + ss << " Function call: " << Name(); + this->UntypedPrintArgs(untyped_args, &ss); + + // In case the action deletes a piece of the expectation, we + // generate the message beforehand. + if (found && !is_excessive) { + untyped_expectation->DescribeLocationTo(&loc); + } + + const UntypedActionResultHolderBase* const result = + untyped_action == NULL ? + this->UntypedPerformDefaultAction(untyped_args, ss.str()) : + this->UntypedPerformAction(untyped_action, untyped_args); + if (result != NULL) + result->PrintAsActionResult(&ss); + ss << "\n" << why.str(); + + if (!found) { + // No expectation matches this call - reports a failure. + Expect(false, NULL, -1, ss.str()); + } else if (is_excessive) { + // We had an upper-bound violation and the failure message is in ss. + Expect(false, untyped_expectation->file(), + untyped_expectation->line(), ss.str()); + } else { + // We had an expected call and the matching expectation is + // described in ss. + Log(kInfo, loc.str() + ss.str(), 2); + } + + return result; +} + +// Returns an Expectation object that references and co-owns exp, +// which must be an expectation on this mock function. +Expectation UntypedFunctionMockerBase::GetHandleOf(ExpectationBase* exp) { + for (UntypedExpectations::const_iterator it = + untyped_expectations_.begin(); + it != untyped_expectations_.end(); ++it) { + if (it->get() == exp) { + return Expectation(*it); + } + } + + Assert(false, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Cannot find expectation."); + return Expectation(); + // The above statement is just to make the code compile, and will + // never be executed. +} + +// Verifies that all expectations on this mock function have been +// satisfied. Reports one or more Google Test non-fatal failures +// and returns false if not. +bool UntypedFunctionMockerBase::VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked() + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { + g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); + bool expectations_met = true; + for (UntypedExpectations::const_iterator it = + untyped_expectations_.begin(); + it != untyped_expectations_.end(); ++it) { + ExpectationBase* const untyped_expectation = it->get(); + if (untyped_expectation->IsOverSaturated()) { + // There was an upper-bound violation. Since the error was + // already reported when it occurred, there is no need to do + // anything here. + expectations_met = false; + } else if (!untyped_expectation->IsSatisfied()) { + expectations_met = false; + ::std::stringstream ss; + ss << "Actual function call count doesn't match " + << untyped_expectation->source_text() << "...\n"; + // No need to show the source file location of the expectation + // in the description, as the Expect() call that follows already + // takes care of it. + untyped_expectation->MaybeDescribeExtraMatcherTo(&ss); + untyped_expectation->DescribeCallCountTo(&ss); + Expect(false, untyped_expectation->file(), + untyped_expectation->line(), ss.str()); + } + } + + // Deleting our expectations may trigger other mock objects to be deleted, for + // example if an action contains a reference counted smart pointer to that + // mock object, and that is the last reference. So if we delete our + // expectations within the context of the global mutex we may deadlock when + // this method is called again. Instead, make a copy of the set of + // expectations to delete, clear our set within the mutex, and then clear the + // copied set outside of it. + UntypedExpectations expectations_to_delete; + untyped_expectations_.swap(expectations_to_delete); + + g_gmock_mutex.Unlock(); + expectations_to_delete.clear(); + g_gmock_mutex.Lock(); + + return expectations_met; +} + +} // namespace internal + +// Class Mock. + +namespace { + +typedef std::set<internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase*> FunctionMockers; + +// The current state of a mock object. Such information is needed for +// detecting leaked mock objects and explicitly verifying a mock's +// expectations. +struct MockObjectState { + MockObjectState() + : first_used_file(NULL), first_used_line(-1), leakable(false) {} + + // Where in the source file an ON_CALL or EXPECT_CALL is first + // invoked on this mock object. + const char* first_used_file; + int first_used_line; + ::std::string first_used_test_case; + ::std::string first_used_test; + bool leakable; // true iff it's OK to leak the object. + FunctionMockers function_mockers; // All registered methods of the object. +}; + +// A global registry holding the state of all mock objects that are +// alive. A mock object is added to this registry the first time +// Mock::AllowLeak(), ON_CALL(), or EXPECT_CALL() is called on it. It +// is removed from the registry in the mock object's destructor. +class MockObjectRegistry { + public: + // Maps a mock object (identified by its address) to its state. + typedef std::map<const void*, MockObjectState> StateMap; + + // This destructor will be called when a program exits, after all + // tests in it have been run. By then, there should be no mock + // object alive. Therefore we report any living object as test + // failure, unless the user explicitly asked us to ignore it. + ~MockObjectRegistry() { + // "using ::std::cout;" doesn't work with Symbian's STLport, where cout is + // a macro. + + if (!GMOCK_FLAG(catch_leaked_mocks)) + return; + + int leaked_count = 0; + for (StateMap::const_iterator it = states_.begin(); it != states_.end(); + ++it) { + if (it->second.leakable) // The user said it's fine to leak this object. + continue; + + // TODO(wan@google.com): Print the type of the leaked object. + // This can help the user identify the leaked object. + std::cout << "\n"; + const MockObjectState& state = it->second; + std::cout << internal::FormatFileLocation(state.first_used_file, + state.first_used_line); + std::cout << " ERROR: this mock object"; + if (state.first_used_test != "") { + std::cout << " (used in test " << state.first_used_test_case << "." + << state.first_used_test << ")"; + } + std::cout << " should be deleted but never is. Its address is @" + << it->first << "."; + leaked_count++; + } + if (leaked_count > 0) { + std::cout << "\nERROR: " << leaked_count + << " leaked mock " << (leaked_count == 1 ? "object" : "objects") + << " found at program exit.\n"; + std::cout.flush(); + ::std::cerr.flush(); + // RUN_ALL_TESTS() has already returned when this destructor is + // called. Therefore we cannot use the normal Google Test + // failure reporting mechanism. + _exit(1); // We cannot call exit() as it is not reentrant and + // may already have been called. + } + } + + StateMap& states() { return states_; } + + private: + StateMap states_; +}; + +// Protected by g_gmock_mutex. +MockObjectRegistry g_mock_object_registry; + +// Maps a mock object to the reaction Google Mock should have when an +// uninteresting method is called. Protected by g_gmock_mutex. +std::map<const void*, internal::CallReaction> g_uninteresting_call_reaction; + +// Sets the reaction Google Mock should have when an uninteresting +// method of the given mock object is called. +void SetReactionOnUninterestingCalls(const void* mock_obj, + internal::CallReaction reaction) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + g_uninteresting_call_reaction[mock_obj] = reaction; +} + +} // namespace + +// Tells Google Mock to allow uninteresting calls on the given mock +// object. +void Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(const void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + SetReactionOnUninterestingCalls(mock_obj, internal::kAllow); +} + +// Tells Google Mock to warn the user about uninteresting calls on the +// given mock object. +void Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(const void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + SetReactionOnUninterestingCalls(mock_obj, internal::kWarn); +} + +// Tells Google Mock to fail uninteresting calls on the given mock +// object. +void Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(const void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + SetReactionOnUninterestingCalls(mock_obj, internal::kFail); +} + +// Tells Google Mock the given mock object is being destroyed and its +// entry in the call-reaction table should be removed. +void Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(const void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + g_uninteresting_call_reaction.erase(mock_obj); +} + +// Returns the reaction Google Mock will have on uninteresting calls +// made on the given mock object. +internal::CallReaction Mock::GetReactionOnUninterestingCalls( + const void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + return (g_uninteresting_call_reaction.count(mock_obj) == 0) ? + internal::kDefault : g_uninteresting_call_reaction[mock_obj]; +} + +// Tells Google Mock to ignore mock_obj when checking for leaked mock +// objects. +void Mock::AllowLeak(const void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + g_mock_object_registry.states()[mock_obj].leakable = true; +} + +// Verifies and clears all expectations on the given mock object. If +// the expectations aren't satisfied, generates one or more Google +// Test non-fatal failures and returns false. +bool Mock::VerifyAndClearExpectations(void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + return VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked(mock_obj); +} + +// Verifies all expectations on the given mock object and clears its +// default actions and expectations. Returns true iff the +// verification was successful. +bool Mock::VerifyAndClear(void* mock_obj) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + ClearDefaultActionsLocked(mock_obj); + return VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked(mock_obj); +} + +// Verifies and clears all expectations on the given mock object. If +// the expectations aren't satisfied, generates one or more Google +// Test non-fatal failures and returns false. +bool Mock::VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked(void* mock_obj) + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); + if (g_mock_object_registry.states().count(mock_obj) == 0) { + // No EXPECT_CALL() was set on the given mock object. + return true; + } + + // Verifies and clears the expectations on each mock method in the + // given mock object. + bool expectations_met = true; + FunctionMockers& mockers = + g_mock_object_registry.states()[mock_obj].function_mockers; + for (FunctionMockers::const_iterator it = mockers.begin(); + it != mockers.end(); ++it) { + if (!(*it)->VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked()) { + expectations_met = false; + } + } + + // We don't clear the content of mockers, as they may still be + // needed by ClearDefaultActionsLocked(). + return expectations_met; +} + +// Registers a mock object and a mock method it owns. +void Mock::Register(const void* mock_obj, + internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase* mocker) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + g_mock_object_registry.states()[mock_obj].function_mockers.insert(mocker); +} + +// Tells Google Mock where in the source code mock_obj is used in an +// ON_CALL or EXPECT_CALL. In case mock_obj is leaked, this +// information helps the user identify which object it is. +void Mock::RegisterUseByOnCallOrExpectCall(const void* mock_obj, + const char* file, int line) + GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::MutexLock l(&internal::g_gmock_mutex); + MockObjectState& state = g_mock_object_registry.states()[mock_obj]; + if (state.first_used_file == NULL) { + state.first_used_file = file; + state.first_used_line = line; + const TestInfo* const test_info = + UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); + if (test_info != NULL) { + // TODO(wan@google.com): record the test case name when the + // ON_CALL or EXPECT_CALL is invoked from SetUpTestCase() or + // TearDownTestCase(). + state.first_used_test_case = test_info->test_case_name(); + state.first_used_test = test_info->name(); + } + } +} + +// Unregisters a mock method; removes the owning mock object from the +// registry when the last mock method associated with it has been +// unregistered. This is called only in the destructor of +// FunctionMockerBase. +void Mock::UnregisterLocked(internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase* mocker) + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); + for (MockObjectRegistry::StateMap::iterator it = + g_mock_object_registry.states().begin(); + it != g_mock_object_registry.states().end(); ++it) { + FunctionMockers& mockers = it->second.function_mockers; + if (mockers.erase(mocker) > 0) { + // mocker was in mockers and has been just removed. + if (mockers.empty()) { + g_mock_object_registry.states().erase(it); + } + return; + } + } +} + +// Clears all ON_CALL()s set on the given mock object. +void Mock::ClearDefaultActionsLocked(void* mock_obj) + GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex) { + internal::g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); + + if (g_mock_object_registry.states().count(mock_obj) == 0) { + // No ON_CALL() was set on the given mock object. + return; + } + + // Clears the default actions for each mock method in the given mock + // object. + FunctionMockers& mockers = + g_mock_object_registry.states()[mock_obj].function_mockers; + for (FunctionMockers::const_iterator it = mockers.begin(); + it != mockers.end(); ++it) { + (*it)->ClearDefaultActionsLocked(); + } + + // We don't clear the content of mockers, as they may still be + // needed by VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked(). +} + +Expectation::Expectation() {} + +Expectation::Expectation( + const internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase>& an_expectation_base) + : expectation_base_(an_expectation_base) {} + +Expectation::~Expectation() {} + +// Adds an expectation to a sequence. +void Sequence::AddExpectation(const Expectation& expectation) const { + if (*last_expectation_ != expectation) { + if (last_expectation_->expectation_base() != NULL) { + expectation.expectation_base()->immediate_prerequisites_ + += *last_expectation_; + } + *last_expectation_ = expectation; + } +} + +// Creates the implicit sequence if there isn't one. +InSequence::InSequence() { + if (internal::g_gmock_implicit_sequence.get() == NULL) { + internal::g_gmock_implicit_sequence.set(new Sequence); + sequence_created_ = true; + } else { + sequence_created_ = false; + } +} + +// Deletes the implicit sequence if it was created by the constructor +// of this object. +InSequence::~InSequence() { + if (sequence_created_) { + delete internal::g_gmock_implicit_sequence.get(); + internal::g_gmock_implicit_sequence.set(NULL); + } +} + +} // namespace testing +// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +// +// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) + + +namespace testing { + +// TODO(wan@google.com): support using environment variables to +// control the flag values, like what Google Test does. + +GMOCK_DEFINE_bool_(catch_leaked_mocks, true, + "true iff Google Mock should report leaked mock objects " + "as failures."); + +GMOCK_DEFINE_string_(verbose, internal::kWarningVerbosity, + "Controls how verbose Google Mock's output is." + " Valid values:\n" + " info - prints all messages.\n" + " warning - prints warnings and errors.\n" + " error - prints errors only."); + +namespace internal { + +// Parses a string as a command line flag. The string should have the +// format "--gmock_flag=value". When def_optional is true, the +// "=value" part can be omitted. +// +// Returns the value of the flag, or NULL if the parsing failed. +static const char* ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(const char* str, + const char* flag, + bool def_optional) { + // str and flag must not be NULL. + if (str == NULL || flag == NULL) return NULL; + + // The flag must start with "--gmock_". + const std::string flag_str = std::string("--gmock_") + flag; + const size_t flag_len = flag_str.length(); + if (strncmp(str, flag_str.c_str(), flag_len) != 0) return NULL; + + // Skips the flag name. + const char* flag_end = str + flag_len; + + // When def_optional is true, it's OK to not have a "=value" part. + if (def_optional && (flag_end[0] == '\0')) { + return flag_end; + } + + // If def_optional is true and there are more characters after the + // flag name, or if def_optional is false, there must be a '=' after + // the flag name. + if (flag_end[0] != '=') return NULL; + + // Returns the string after "=". + return flag_end + 1; +} + +// Parses a string for a Google Mock bool flag, in the form of +// "--gmock_flag=value". +// +// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns +// true. On failure, returns false without changing *value. +static bool ParseGoogleMockBoolFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, + bool* value) { + // Gets the value of the flag as a string. + const char* const value_str = ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(str, flag, true); + + // Aborts if the parsing failed. + if (value_str == NULL) return false; + + // Converts the string value to a bool. + *value = !(*value_str == '0' || *value_str == 'f' || *value_str == 'F'); + return true; +} + +// Parses a string for a Google Mock string flag, in the form of +// "--gmock_flag=value". +// +// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns +// true. On failure, returns false without changing *value. +static bool ParseGoogleMockStringFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, + std::string* value) { + // Gets the value of the flag as a string. + const char* const value_str = ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(str, flag, false); + + // Aborts if the parsing failed. + if (value_str == NULL) return false; + + // Sets *value to the value of the flag. + *value = value_str; + return true; +} + +// The internal implementation of InitGoogleMock(). +// +// The type parameter CharType can be instantiated to either char or +// wchar_t. +template <typename CharType> +void InitGoogleMockImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) { + // Makes sure Google Test is initialized. InitGoogleTest() is + // idempotent, so it's fine if the user has already called it. + InitGoogleTest(argc, argv); + if (*argc <= 0) return; + + for (int i = 1; i != *argc; i++) { + const std::string arg_string = StreamableToString(argv[i]); + const char* const arg = arg_string.c_str(); + + // Do we see a Google Mock flag? + if (ParseGoogleMockBoolFlag(arg, "catch_leaked_mocks", + &GMOCK_FLAG(catch_leaked_mocks)) || + ParseGoogleMockStringFlag(arg, "verbose", &GMOCK_FLAG(verbose))) { + // Yes. Shift the remainder of the argv list left by one. Note + // that argv has (*argc + 1) elements, the last one always being + // NULL. The following loop moves the trailing NULL element as + // well. + for (int j = i; j != *argc; j++) { + argv[j] = argv[j + 1]; + } + + // Decrements the argument count. + (*argc)--; + + // We also need to decrement the iterator as we just removed + // an element. + i--; + } + } +} + +} // namespace internal + +// Initializes Google Mock. This must be called before running the +// tests. In particular, it parses a command line for the flags that +// Google Mock recognizes. Whenever a Google Mock flag is seen, it is +// removed from argv, and *argc is decremented. +// +// No value is returned. Instead, the Google Mock flag variables are +// updated. +// +// Since Google Test is needed for Google Mock to work, this function +// also initializes Google Test and parses its flags, if that hasn't +// been done. +GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleMock(int* argc, char** argv) { + internal::InitGoogleMockImpl(argc, argv); +} + +// This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in +// UNICODE mode. +GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleMock(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) { + internal::InitGoogleMockImpl(argc, argv); +} + +} // namespace testing |