summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/spdk/examples/blob
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/spdk/examples/blob')
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/Makefile44
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/Makefile57
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/README.md61
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/blobcli.c1575
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/Makefile57
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.c496
-rw-r--r--src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.conf3
9 files changed, 2295 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/Makefile b/src/spdk/examples/blob/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a297ddb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#
+# BSD LICENSE
+#
+# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+# from this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+
+SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
+
+DIRS-y += hello_world cli
+
+.PHONY: all clean $(DIRS-y)
+
+all: $(DIRS-y)
+clean: $(DIRS-y)
+
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.subdirs.mk
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/.gitignore b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6c895d79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+blobcli
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/Makefile b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7796c40f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+# from this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+
+SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../../..)
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.modules.mk
+
+APP = blobcli
+
+C_SRCS := blobcli.c
+
+SPDK_LIB_LIST = event_bdev event_copy
+SPDK_LIB_LIST += blobfs blob bdev blob_bdev copy event thread util conf trace \
+ log jsonrpc json rpc
+
+LIBS += $(COPY_MODULES_LINKER_ARGS) $(BLOCKDEV_NO_LVOL_MODULES_LINKER_ARGS) $(SOCK_MODULES_LINKER_ARGS)
+LIBS += $(SPDK_LIB_LINKER_ARGS) $(ENV_LINKER_ARGS)
+
+all : $(APP)
+ @:
+
+$(APP) : $(OBJS) $(SPDK_LIB_FILES) $(COPY_MODULES_FILES) $(BLOCKDEV_NO_LVOL_MODULES_FILES) $(SOCK_MODULES_FILES) $(LINKER_MODULES) $(ENV_LIBS)
+ $(LINK_C)
+
+clean :
+ $(CLEAN_C) $(APP)
+
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.deps.mk
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/README.md b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c457ad4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+The blobcli tool has several options that are listed by using the -h command
+however the three operating modes are covered in more detail here:
+
+Command Mode
+------------
+This is the default and will just execute one command at a time. It's simple
+but the downside is that if you are going to interact quite a bit with the
+blobstore, the startup time for the application can be cumbersome.
+
+Shell Mode
+----------
+You startup shell mode by using the -S command. At that point you will get
+a "blob>" prompt where you can enter any of the commands, including -h,
+to execute them. You can stil enter just one at a time but the initial
+startup time for the application will not get in the way between commands
+anymore so it is much more usable.
+
+Script (aka test) Mode
+----------------------
+In script mode you just supply one command with a filename when you start
+the cli, for example `blobcli -T test.bs` will feed the tool the file
+called test.bs which contains a series of commands that will all run
+automatically and, like shell mode, will only initialize one time so is
+quick.
+
+The script file format (example) is shown below. Comments are allowed and
+each line should contain one valid command (and its parameters) only. In
+order to operate on blobs via their ID value, use the token $Bn where n
+represents the instance of the blob created in the script.
+
+For example, the line `-s $B0` will operate on the blobid of the first
+blob created in the script (0 index based). `$B2` represents the third
+blob created in the script.
+
+If you start test mode with the additional "ignore" option, any invalid
+script lines will simply be skipped, otherwise the tool will exit if
+it runs into an invalid line (ie './blobcli -T test.bs ignore`).
+
+Sample test/bs file:
+~~~{.sh}
+# this is a comment
+-i
+-s bs
+-l bdevs
+-n 1
+-s bs
+-s $B0
+-n 2
+-s $B1
+-m $B0 Makefile
+-d $B0 M.blob
+-f $B1 65
+-d $B1 65.blob
+-s bs
+-x $B0 b0key boval
+-x $B1 b1key b1val
+-r $B0 b0key
+-s $B0
+-s $B1
+-s bs
+~~~
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/blobcli.c b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/blobcli.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e0b843a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/cli/blobcli.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1575 @@
+/*-
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
+
+#include "spdk/bdev.h"
+#include "spdk/env.h"
+#include "spdk/event.h"
+#include "spdk/blob_bdev.h"
+#include "spdk/blob.h"
+#include "spdk/log.h"
+#include "spdk/version.h"
+#include "spdk/string.h"
+#include "spdk/uuid.h"
+
+/*
+ * The following is not a public header file, but the CLI does expose
+ * some internals of blobstore for dev/debug puposes so we
+ * include it here.
+ */
+#include "../lib/blob/blobstore.h"
+static void cli_start(void *arg1, void *arg2);
+
+static const char *program_name = "blobcli";
+/* default name for .conf file, any name can be used however with -c switch */
+static const char *program_conf = "blobcli.conf";
+
+/*
+ * CMD mode runs one command at a time which can be annoying as the init takes
+ * a few seconds, so the shell mode, invoked with -S, does the init once and gives
+ * the user an interactive shell instead. With script mode init is also done just
+ * once.
+ */
+enum cli_mode_type {
+ CLI_MODE_CMD,
+ CLI_MODE_SHELL,
+ CLI_MODE_SCRIPT
+};
+
+enum cli_action_type {
+ CLI_NONE,
+ CLI_IMPORT_BLOB,
+ CLI_DUMP_BLOB,
+ CLI_FILL,
+ CLI_REM_XATTR,
+ CLI_SET_XATTR,
+ CLI_SET_SUPER,
+ CLI_SHOW_BS,
+ CLI_SHOW_BLOB,
+ CLI_CREATE_BLOB,
+ CLI_LIST_BDEVS,
+ CLI_LIST_BLOBS,
+ CLI_INIT_BS,
+ CLI_DUMP_BS,
+ CLI_SHELL_EXIT,
+ CLI_HELP,
+};
+
+#define BUFSIZE 255
+#define MAX_ARGS 16
+#define ALIGN_4K 4096
+#define STARTING_IO_UNIT 0
+#define NUM_IO_UNITS 1
+
+/*
+ * The CLI uses the SPDK app framework so is async and callback driven. A
+ * pointer to this structure is passed to SPDK calls and returned in the
+ * callbacks for easy access to all the info we may need.
+ */
+struct cli_context_t {
+ struct spdk_blob_store *bs;
+ struct spdk_blob *blob;
+ struct spdk_bs_dev *bs_dev;
+ spdk_blob_id blobid;
+ spdk_blob_id superid;
+ struct spdk_io_channel *channel;
+ uint8_t *buff;
+ uint64_t page_size;
+ uint64_t io_unit_size;
+ uint64_t io_unit_count;
+ uint64_t blob_io_units;
+ uint64_t bytes_so_far;
+ FILE *fp;
+ enum cli_action_type action;
+ char key[BUFSIZE + 1];
+ char value[BUFSIZE + 1];
+ char file[BUFSIZE + 1];
+ uint64_t filesize;
+ int fill_value;
+ char bdev_name[BUFSIZE];
+ int rc;
+ int num_clusters;
+ enum cli_mode_type cli_mode;
+ const char *config_file;
+ int argc;
+ char *argv[MAX_ARGS];
+ bool app_started;
+ char script_file[BUFSIZE + 1];
+};
+
+/* we store a bunch of stuff in a global struct for use by scripting mode */
+#define MAX_SCRIPT_LINES 64
+#define MAX_SCRIPT_BLOBS 16
+struct cli_script_t {
+ spdk_blob_id blobid[MAX_SCRIPT_BLOBS];
+ int blobid_idx;
+ int max_index;
+ int cmdline_idx;
+ bool ignore_errors;
+ char *cmdline[MAX_SCRIPT_LINES];
+};
+struct cli_script_t g_script;
+
+/*
+ * Common printing of commands for CLI and shell modes.
+ */
+static void
+print_cmds(void)
+{
+ printf("\nCommands include:\n");
+ printf("\t-b bdev - name of the block device to use (example: Nvme0n1)\n");
+ printf("\t-d <blobid> filename - dump contents of a blob to a file\n");
+ printf("\t-D - dump metadata contents of an existing blobstore\n");
+ printf("\t-f <blobid> value - fill a blob with a decimal value\n");
+ printf("\t-h - this help screen\n");
+ printf("\t-i - initialize a blobstore\n");
+ printf("\t-l bdevs | blobs - list either available bdevs or existing blobs\n");
+ printf("\t-m <blobid> filename - import contents of a file to a blob\n");
+ printf("\t-n <# clusters> - create new blob\n");
+ printf("\t-p <blobid> - set the superblob to the ID provided\n");
+ printf("\t-r <blobid> name - remove xattr name/value pair\n");
+ printf("\t-s <blobid> | bs - show blob info or blobstore info\n");
+ printf("\t-x <blobid> name value - set xattr name/value pair\n");
+ printf("\t-X - exit when in interactive shell mode\n");
+ printf("\t-S - enter interactive shell mode\n");
+ printf("\t-T <filename> - automated script mode\n");
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prints usage and relevant error message.
+ */
+static void
+usage(struct cli_context_t *cli_context, char *msg)
+{
+ if (msg) {
+ printf("%s", msg);
+ }
+
+ if (!cli_context || cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD) {
+ printf("Version %s\n", SPDK_VERSION_STRING);
+ printf("Usage: %s [-c SPDK config_file] Command\n", program_name);
+ printf("\n%s is a command line tool for interacting with blobstore\n",
+ program_name);
+ printf("on the underlying device specified in the conf file passed\n");
+ printf("in as a command line option.\n");
+ }
+ if (!cli_context || cli_context->cli_mode != CLI_MODE_SCRIPT) {
+ print_cmds();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free up memory that we allocated.
+ */
+static void
+cli_cleanup(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ if (cli_context->buff) {
+ spdk_dma_free(cli_context->buff);
+ }
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_SCRIPT) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= g_script.max_index; i++) {
+ free(g_script.cmdline[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ free(cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback routine for the blobstore unload.
+ */
+static void
+unload_complete(void *cb_arg, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = cb_arg;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ printf("Error %d unloading the bobstore\n", bserrno);
+ cli_context->rc = bserrno;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Quit if we're in cmd mode or exiting shell mode, otherwise
+ * clear the action field and start the main function again.
+ */
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD ||
+ cli_context->action == CLI_SHELL_EXIT) {
+ spdk_app_stop(cli_context->rc);
+ } else {
+ /* when action is CLI_NONE, we know we need to remain in the shell */
+ cli_context->bs = NULL;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_NONE;
+ cli_start(cli_context, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unload the blobstore.
+ */
+static void
+unload_bs(struct cli_context_t *cli_context, char *msg, int bserrno)
+{
+ if (bserrno) {
+ printf("%s (err %d)\n", msg, bserrno);
+ cli_context->rc = bserrno;
+ }
+
+ if (cli_context->bs) {
+ if (cli_context->channel) {
+ spdk_bs_free_io_channel(cli_context->channel);
+ cli_context->channel = NULL;
+ }
+ spdk_bs_unload(cli_context->bs, unload_complete, cli_context);
+ } else if (cli_context->cli_mode != CLI_MODE_SCRIPT) {
+ spdk_app_stop(bserrno);
+
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for closing a blob.
+ */
+static void
+close_cb(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in close callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "", 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for sync'ing metadata.
+ */
+static void
+sync_cb(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in sync callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spdk_blob_close(cli_context->blob, close_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+static void
+resize_cb(void *cb_arg, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = cb_arg;
+ uint64_t total = 0;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in blob resize",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ total = spdk_blob_get_num_clusters(cli_context->blob);
+ printf("blob now has USED clusters of %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ total);
+
+ /*
+ * Always a good idea to sync after MD changes or the changes
+ * may be lost if things aren't closed cleanly.
+ */
+ spdk_blob_sync_md(cli_context->blob, sync_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for opening a blob after creating.
+ */
+static void
+open_now_resize_cb(void *cb_arg, struct spdk_blob *blob, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = cb_arg;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in open completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+ cli_context->blob = blob;
+
+ spdk_blob_resize(cli_context->blob, cli_context->num_clusters,
+ resize_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for creating a blob.
+ */
+static void
+blob_create_cb(void *arg1, spdk_blob_id blobid, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in blob create callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cli_context->blobid = blobid;
+ printf("New blob id %" PRIu64 "\n", cli_context->blobid);
+
+ /* if we're in script mode, we need info on all blobids for later */
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_SCRIPT) {
+ g_script.blobid[g_script.blobid_idx++] = blobid;
+ }
+
+ /* We have to open the blob before we can do things like resize. */
+ spdk_bs_open_blob(cli_context->bs, cli_context->blobid,
+ open_now_resize_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for get_super where we'll continue on to show blobstore info.
+ */
+static void
+show_bs_cb(void *arg1, spdk_blob_id blobid, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+ struct spdk_bs_type bstype;
+ uint64_t val;
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev = NULL;
+
+ if (bserrno && bserrno != -ENOENT) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in get_super callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+ cli_context->superid = blobid;
+
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_get_by_name(cli_context->bdev_name);
+ if (bdev == NULL) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error w/bdev in get_super callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printf("Blobstore Public Info:\n");
+ printf("\tUsing bdev Product Name: %s\n",
+ spdk_bdev_get_product_name(bdev));
+ printf("\tAPI Version: %d\n", SPDK_BS_VERSION);
+
+ if (bserrno != -ENOENT) {
+ printf("\tsuper blob ID: %" PRIu64 "\n", cli_context->superid);
+ } else {
+ printf("\tsuper blob ID: none assigned\n");
+ }
+
+ printf("\tpage size: %" PRIu64 "\n", cli_context->page_size);
+ printf("\tio unit size: %" PRIu64 "\n", cli_context->io_unit_size);
+
+ val = spdk_bs_get_cluster_size(cli_context->bs);
+ printf("\tcluster size: %" PRIu64 "\n", val);
+
+ val = spdk_bs_free_cluster_count(cli_context->bs);
+ printf("\t# free clusters: %" PRIu64 "\n", val);
+
+ bstype = spdk_bs_get_bstype(cli_context->bs);
+ spdk_trace_dump(stdout, "\tblobstore type:", &bstype, sizeof(bstype));
+
+ /*
+ * Private info isn't accessible via the public API but
+ * may be useful for debug of blobstore based applications.
+ */
+ printf("\nBlobstore Private Info:\n");
+ printf("\tMetadata start (pages): %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ cli_context->bs->md_start);
+ printf("\tMetadata length (pages): %d\n",
+ cli_context->bs->md_len);
+
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "", 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Show detailed info about a particular blob.
+ */
+static void
+show_blob(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+ struct spdk_xattr_names *names;
+ const void *value;
+ size_t value_len;
+ char data[BUFSIZE];
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ printf("Blob Public Info:\n");
+
+ printf("blob ID: %" PRIu64 "\n", cli_context->blobid);
+
+ val = spdk_blob_get_num_clusters(cli_context->blob);
+ printf("# of clusters: %" PRIu64 "\n", val);
+
+ printf("# of bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ val * spdk_bs_get_cluster_size(cli_context->bs));
+
+ val = spdk_blob_get_num_pages(cli_context->blob);
+ printf("# of pages: %" PRIu64 "\n", val);
+
+ spdk_blob_get_xattr_names(cli_context->blob, &names);
+
+ printf("# of xattrs: %d\n", spdk_xattr_names_get_count(names));
+ printf("xattrs:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < spdk_xattr_names_get_count(names); i++) {
+ spdk_blob_get_xattr_value(cli_context->blob,
+ spdk_xattr_names_get_name(names, i),
+ &value, &value_len);
+ if ((value_len + 1) > sizeof(data)) {
+ printf("FYI: adjusting size of xattr due to CLI limits.\n");
+ value_len = sizeof(data) - 1;
+ }
+ memcpy(&data, value, value_len);
+ data[value_len] = '\0';
+ printf("\n(%d) Name:%s\n", i,
+ spdk_xattr_names_get_name(names, i));
+ printf("(%d) Value:\n", i);
+ spdk_trace_dump(stdout, "", value, value_len);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Private info isn't accessible via the public API but
+ * may be useful for debug of blobstore based applications.
+ */
+ printf("\nBlob Private Info:\n");
+ switch (cli_context->blob->state) {
+ case SPDK_BLOB_STATE_DIRTY:
+ printf("state: DIRTY\n");
+ break;
+ case SPDK_BLOB_STATE_CLEAN:
+ printf("state: CLEAN\n");
+ break;
+ case SPDK_BLOB_STATE_LOADING:
+ printf("state: LOADING\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("state: UNKNOWN\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("open ref count: %d\n",
+ cli_context->blob->open_ref);
+
+ spdk_xattr_names_free(names);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for getting the first blob, shared with simple blob listing as well.
+ */
+static void
+blob_iter_cb(void *arg1, struct spdk_blob *blob, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ if (bserrno == -ENOENT) {
+ /* this simply means there are no more blobs */
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "", 0);
+ } else {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in blob iter callback",
+ bserrno);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (cli_context->action == CLI_LIST_BLOBS) {
+ printf("\nList BLOBS:\n");
+ printf("Found blob with ID# %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ spdk_blob_get_id(blob));
+ } else if (spdk_blob_get_id(blob) == cli_context->blobid) {
+ /*
+ * Found the blob we're looking for, but we need to finish
+ * iterating even after showing the info so that internally
+ * the blobstore logic will close the blob. Or we could
+ * chose to close it now, either way.
+ */
+ cli_context->blob = blob;
+ show_blob(cli_context);
+ }
+
+ spdk_bs_iter_next(cli_context->bs, blob, blob_iter_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for setting the super blob ID.
+ */
+static void
+set_super_cb(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in set_super callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printf("Super Blob ID has been set.\n");
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "", 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for set_xattr_open where we set or delete xattrs.
+ */
+static void
+set_xattr_cb(void *cb_arg, struct spdk_blob *blob, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = cb_arg;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in blob open callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+ cli_context->blob = blob;
+
+ if (cli_context->action == CLI_SET_XATTR) {
+ spdk_blob_set_xattr(cli_context->blob, cli_context->key,
+ cli_context->value, strlen(cli_context->value) + 1);
+ printf("Xattr has been set.\n");
+ } else {
+ spdk_blob_remove_xattr(cli_context->blob, cli_context->key);
+ printf("Xattr has been removed.\n");
+ }
+
+ spdk_blob_sync_md(cli_context->blob, sync_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for reading a blob for dumping to a file.
+ */
+static void
+read_dump_cb(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+ uint64_t bytes_written;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ fclose(cli_context->fp);
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in read completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ bytes_written = fwrite(cli_context->buff, NUM_IO_UNITS, cli_context->io_unit_size,
+ cli_context->fp);
+ if (bytes_written != cli_context->io_unit_size) {
+ fclose(cli_context->fp);
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error with fwrite",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printf(".");
+ if (++cli_context->io_unit_count < cli_context->blob_io_units) {
+ /* perform another read */
+ spdk_blob_io_read(cli_context->blob, cli_context->channel,
+ cli_context->buff, cli_context->io_unit_count,
+ NUM_IO_UNITS, read_dump_cb, cli_context);
+ } else {
+ /* done reading */
+ printf("\nFile write complete (to %s).\n", cli_context->file);
+ fclose(cli_context->fp);
+ spdk_blob_close(cli_context->blob, close_cb, cli_context);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for write completion on the import of a file to a blob.
+ */
+static void
+write_imp_cb(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+ uint64_t bytes_read;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ fclose(cli_context->fp);
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in write completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (cli_context->bytes_so_far < cli_context->filesize) {
+ /* perform another file read */
+ bytes_read = fread(cli_context->buff, 1,
+ cli_context->io_unit_size,
+ cli_context->fp);
+ cli_context->bytes_so_far += bytes_read;
+
+ /* if this read is < 1 io_unit, fill with 0s */
+ if (bytes_read < cli_context->io_unit_size) {
+ uint8_t *offset = cli_context->buff + bytes_read;
+ memset(offset, 0, cli_context->io_unit_size - bytes_read);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Done reading the file, fill the rest of the blob with 0s,
+ * yeah we're memsetting the same io_unit over and over here
+ */
+ memset(cli_context->buff, 0, cli_context->io_unit_size);
+ }
+ if (++cli_context->io_unit_count < cli_context->blob_io_units) {
+ printf(".");
+ spdk_blob_io_write(cli_context->blob, cli_context->channel,
+ cli_context->buff, cli_context->io_unit_count,
+ NUM_IO_UNITS, write_imp_cb, cli_context);
+ } else {
+ /* done writing */
+ printf("\nBlob import complete (from %s).\n", cli_context->file);
+ fclose(cli_context->fp);
+ spdk_blob_close(cli_context->blob, close_cb, cli_context);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for open blobs where we'll continue on dump a blob to a file or
+ * import a file to a blob. For dump, the resulting file will always be the
+ * full size of the blob. For import, the blob will fill with the file
+ * contents first and then 0 out the rest of the blob.
+ */
+static void
+dump_imp_open_cb(void *cb_arg, struct spdk_blob *blob, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = cb_arg;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in blob open callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+ cli_context->blob = blob;
+
+ /*
+ * We'll transfer just one io_unit at a time to keep the buffer
+ * small. This could be bigger of course.
+ */
+ cli_context->buff = spdk_dma_malloc(cli_context->io_unit_size,
+ ALIGN_4K, NULL);
+ if (cli_context->buff == NULL) {
+ printf("Error in allocating memory\n");
+ spdk_blob_close(cli_context->blob, close_cb, cli_context);
+ return;
+ }
+ printf("Working");
+ cli_context->blob_io_units = spdk_blob_get_num_io_units(cli_context->blob);
+ cli_context->io_unit_count = 0;
+ if (cli_context->action == CLI_DUMP_BLOB) {
+ cli_context->fp = fopen(cli_context->file, "w");
+ if (cli_context->fp == NULL) {
+ printf("Error in opening file\n");
+ spdk_blob_close(cli_context->blob, close_cb, cli_context);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* read a io_unit of data from the blob */
+ spdk_blob_io_read(cli_context->blob, cli_context->channel,
+ cli_context->buff, cli_context->io_unit_count,
+ NUM_IO_UNITS, read_dump_cb, cli_context);
+ } else {
+ cli_context->fp = fopen(cli_context->file, "r");
+ if (cli_context->fp == NULL) {
+ printf("Error in opening file: errno %d\n", errno);
+ spdk_blob_close(cli_context->blob, close_cb, cli_context);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* get the filesize then rewind read a io_unit of data from file */
+ fseek(cli_context->fp, 0L, SEEK_END);
+ cli_context->filesize = ftell(cli_context->fp);
+ rewind(cli_context->fp);
+ cli_context->bytes_so_far = fread(cli_context->buff, NUM_IO_UNITS,
+ cli_context->io_unit_size,
+ cli_context->fp);
+
+ /* if the file is < a io_unit, fill the rest with 0s */
+ if (cli_context->filesize < cli_context->io_unit_size) {
+ uint8_t *offset =
+ cli_context->buff + cli_context->filesize;
+
+ memset(offset, 0,
+ cli_context->io_unit_size - cli_context->filesize);
+ }
+
+ spdk_blob_io_write(cli_context->blob, cli_context->channel,
+ cli_context->buff, cli_context->io_unit_count,
+ NUM_IO_UNITS, write_imp_cb, cli_context);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for writing a specific pattern to io_unit 0.
+ */
+static void
+write_cb(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in write completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+ printf(".");
+ if (++cli_context->io_unit_count < cli_context->blob_io_units) {
+ spdk_blob_io_write(cli_context->blob, cli_context->channel,
+ cli_context->buff, cli_context->io_unit_count,
+ NUM_IO_UNITS, write_cb, cli_context);
+ } else {
+ /* done writing */
+ printf("\nBlob fill complete (with 0x%x).\n", cli_context->fill_value);
+ spdk_blob_close(cli_context->blob, close_cb, cli_context);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function to fill a blob with a value, callback from open.
+ */
+static void
+fill_blob_cb(void *arg1, struct spdk_blob *blob, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in open callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cli_context->blob = blob;
+ cli_context->io_unit_count = 0;
+ cli_context->blob_io_units = spdk_blob_get_num_io_units(cli_context->blob);
+ cli_context->buff = spdk_dma_malloc(cli_context->io_unit_size,
+ ALIGN_4K, NULL);
+ if (cli_context->buff == NULL) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in allocating memory",
+ -ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memset(cli_context->buff, cli_context->fill_value,
+ cli_context->io_unit_size);
+ printf("Working");
+ spdk_blob_io_write(cli_context->blob, cli_context->channel,
+ cli_context->buff,
+ STARTING_IO_UNIT, NUM_IO_UNITS, write_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Multiple actions require us to open the bs first so here we use
+ * a common callback to set a bunch of values and then move on to
+ * the next step saved off via function pointer.
+ */
+static void
+load_bs_cb(void *arg1, struct spdk_blob_store *bs, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in load callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cli_context->bs = bs;
+ cli_context->page_size = spdk_bs_get_page_size(cli_context->bs);
+ cli_context->io_unit_size = spdk_bs_get_io_unit_size(cli_context->bs);
+ cli_context->channel = spdk_bs_alloc_io_channel(cli_context->bs);
+ if (cli_context->channel == NULL) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in allocating channel",
+ -ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (cli_context->action) {
+ case CLI_SET_SUPER:
+ spdk_bs_set_super(cli_context->bs, cli_context->superid,
+ set_super_cb, cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_SHOW_BS:
+ spdk_bs_get_super(cli_context->bs, show_bs_cb, cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_CREATE_BLOB:
+ spdk_bs_create_blob(cli_context->bs, blob_create_cb, cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_SET_XATTR:
+ case CLI_REM_XATTR:
+ spdk_bs_open_blob(cli_context->bs, cli_context->blobid,
+ set_xattr_cb, cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_SHOW_BLOB:
+ case CLI_LIST_BLOBS:
+ spdk_bs_iter_first(cli_context->bs, blob_iter_cb, cli_context);
+
+ break;
+ case CLI_DUMP_BLOB:
+ case CLI_IMPORT_BLOB:
+ spdk_bs_open_blob(cli_context->bs, cli_context->blobid,
+ dump_imp_open_cb, cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_FILL:
+ spdk_bs_open_blob(cli_context->bs, cli_context->blobid,
+ fill_blob_cb, cli_context);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* should never get here */
+ exit(-1);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load the blobstore.
+ */
+static void
+load_bs(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev = NULL;
+ struct spdk_bs_dev *bs_dev = NULL;
+
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_get_by_name(cli_context->bdev_name);
+ if (bdev == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not find a bdev\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ bs_dev = spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev(bdev, NULL, NULL);
+ if (bs_dev == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not create blob bdev!!\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spdk_bs_load(bs_dev, NULL, load_bs_cb, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lists all the blobs on this blobstore.
+ */
+static void
+list_bdevs(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev = NULL;
+
+ printf("\nList bdevs:\n");
+
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_first();
+ if (bdev == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not find a bdev\n");
+ }
+ while (bdev) {
+ printf("\tbdev Name: %s\n", spdk_bdev_get_name(bdev));
+ printf("\tbdev Product Name: %s\n",
+ spdk_bdev_get_product_name(bdev));
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_next(bdev);
+ }
+
+ printf("\n");
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD) {
+ spdk_app_stop(0);
+ } else {
+ cli_context->action = CLI_NONE;
+ cli_start(cli_context, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for initializing a blob.
+ */
+static void
+bs_init_cb(void *cb_arg, struct spdk_blob_store *bs,
+ int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = cb_arg;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "Error in bs init callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+ cli_context->bs = bs;
+ printf("blobstore init'd: (%p)\n", cli_context->bs);
+
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "", 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a new blobstore.
+ */
+static void
+init_bs(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev = NULL;
+
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_get_by_name(cli_context->bdev_name);
+ if (bdev == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not find a bdev\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+ printf("Init blobstore using bdev Product Name: %s\n",
+ spdk_bdev_get_product_name(bdev));
+
+ cli_context->bs_dev = spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev(bdev, NULL, NULL);
+ if (cli_context->bs_dev == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not create blob bdev!!\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spdk_bs_init(cli_context->bs_dev, NULL, bs_init_cb,
+ cli_context);
+}
+
+static void
+spdk_bsdump_done(void *arg, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg;
+
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD) {
+ spdk_app_stop(0);
+ } else {
+ cli_context->action = CLI_NONE;
+ cli_start(cli_context, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+bsdump_print_xattr(FILE *fp, const char *bstype, const char *name, const void *value,
+ size_t value_len)
+{
+ if (strncmp(bstype, "BLOBFS", SPDK_BLOBSTORE_TYPE_LENGTH) == 0) {
+ if (strcmp(name, "name") == 0) {
+ fprintf(fp, "%.*s", (int)value_len, (char *)value);
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "length") == 0 && value_len == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
+ uint64_t length;
+
+ memcpy(&length, value, sizeof(length));
+ fprintf(fp, "%" PRIu64, length);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(fp, "?");
+ }
+ } else if (strncmp(bstype, "LVOLSTORE", SPDK_BLOBSTORE_TYPE_LENGTH) == 0) {
+ if (strcmp(name, "name") == 0) {
+ fprintf(fp, "%s", (char *)value);
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "uuid") == 0 && value_len == sizeof(struct spdk_uuid)) {
+ char uuid[SPDK_UUID_STRING_LEN];
+
+ spdk_uuid_fmt_lower(uuid, sizeof(uuid), (struct spdk_uuid *)value);
+ fprintf(fp, "%s", uuid);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(fp, "?");
+ }
+ } else {
+ fprintf(fp, "?");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dump metadata of an existing blobstore in a human-readable format.
+ */
+static void
+dump_bs(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev = NULL;
+
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_get_by_name(cli_context->bdev_name);
+ if (bdev == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not find a bdev\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+ printf("Init blobstore using bdev Product Name: %s\n",
+ spdk_bdev_get_product_name(bdev));
+
+ cli_context->bs_dev = spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev(bdev, NULL, NULL);
+ if (cli_context->bs_dev == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not create blob bdev!!\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spdk_bs_dump(cli_context->bs_dev, stdout, bsdump_print_xattr, spdk_bsdump_done, cli_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Common cmd/option parser for command and shell modes.
+ */
+static bool
+cmd_parser(int argc, char **argv, struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ int op;
+ int cmd_chosen = 0;
+ char resp;
+
+ while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:d:f:hil:m:n:p:r:s:DST:Xx:")) != -1) {
+ switch (op) {
+ case 'b':
+ if (strcmp(cli_context->bdev_name, "") == 0) {
+ snprintf(cli_context->bdev_name, BUFSIZE, "%s", optarg);
+ } else {
+ printf("Current setting for -b is: %s\n", cli_context->bdev_name);
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: -b option can only be set once.\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ if (cli_context->app_started == false) {
+ cli_context->config_file = optarg;
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: -c option not valid during shell mode.\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_DUMP_BS;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ if (argv[optind] != NULL) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_DUMP_BLOB;
+ cli_context->blobid = atoll(optarg);
+ snprintf(cli_context->file, BUFSIZE, "%s", argv[optind]);
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: missing parameter.\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ if (argv[optind] != NULL) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_FILL;
+ cli_context->blobid = atoll(optarg);
+ cli_context->fill_value = atoi(argv[optind]);
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: missing parameter.\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_HELP;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode != CLI_MODE_SCRIPT) {
+ printf("Your entire blobstore will be destroyed. Are you sure? (y/n) ");
+ if (scanf("%c%*c", &resp)) {
+ if (resp == 'y' || resp == 'Y') {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_INIT_BS;
+ } else {
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD) {
+ spdk_app_stop(0);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_INIT_BS;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ if (argv[optind] != NULL) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_REM_XATTR;
+ cli_context->blobid = atoll(optarg);
+ snprintf(cli_context->key, BUFSIZE, "%s", argv[optind]);
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: missing parameter.\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ if (strcmp("bdevs", optarg) == 0) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_LIST_BDEVS;
+ } else if (strcmp("blobs", optarg) == 0) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_LIST_BLOBS;
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: invalid option for list\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ if (argv[optind] != NULL) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_IMPORT_BLOB;
+ cli_context->blobid = atoll(optarg);
+ snprintf(cli_context->file, BUFSIZE, "%s", argv[optind]);
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: missing parameter.\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ cli_context->num_clusters = atoi(optarg);
+ if (cli_context->num_clusters > 0) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_CREATE_BLOB;
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: invalid option for new\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_SET_SUPER;
+ cli_context->superid = atoll(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->cli_mode = CLI_MODE_SHELL;
+ }
+ cli_context->action = CLI_NONE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ if (strcmp("bs", optarg) == 0) {
+ cli_context->action = CLI_SHOW_BS;
+ } else {
+ cli_context->action = CLI_SHOW_BLOB;
+ cli_context->blobid = atoll(optarg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->cli_mode = CLI_MODE_SCRIPT;
+ if (argv[optind] && (strcmp("ignore", argv[optind]) == 0)) {
+ g_script.ignore_errors = true;
+ } else {
+ g_script.ignore_errors = false;
+ }
+ snprintf(cli_context->script_file, BUFSIZE, "%s", optarg);
+ } else {
+ cli_context->action = CLI_NONE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'X':
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_SHELL_EXIT;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ if (argv[optind] != NULL || argv[optind + 1] != NULL) {
+ cmd_chosen++;
+ cli_context->action = CLI_SET_XATTR;
+ cli_context->blobid = atoll(optarg);
+ snprintf(cli_context->key, BUFSIZE, "%s", argv[optind]);
+ snprintf(cli_context->value, BUFSIZE, "%s", argv[optind + 1]);
+ } else {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: missing parameter.\n");
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: invalid option\n");
+ }
+ /* only one actual command can be done at a time */
+ if (cmd_chosen > 1) {
+ usage(cli_context, "Error: Please choose only one command\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_CMD && cmd_chosen == 0) {
+ usage(cli_context, "Error: Please choose a command.\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We don't check the local boolean because in some modes it will have been set
+ * on and earlier command.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(cli_context->bdev_name, "") == 0) {
+ usage(cli_context, "Error: -b option is required.\n");
+ cmd_chosen = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* in shell mode we'll call getopt multiple times so need to reset its index */
+ optind = 0;
+ return (cmd_chosen == 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In script mode, we parsed a script file at startup and saved off a bunch of cmd
+ * lines that we now parse with each run of cli_start so we us the same cmd parser
+ * as cmd and shell modes.
+ */
+static bool
+line_parser(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ bool cmd_chosen;
+ char *tok = NULL;
+ int blob_num = 0;
+ int start_idx = cli_context->argc;
+ int i;
+
+ printf("\nSCRIPT NOW PROCESSING: %s\n", g_script.cmdline[g_script.cmdline_idx]);
+ tok = strtok(g_script.cmdline[g_script.cmdline_idx], " ");
+ while (tok != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * We support one replaceable token right now, a $Bn
+ * represents the blobid that was created in position n
+ * so fish this out now and use it here.
+ */
+ cli_context->argv[cli_context->argc] = strdup(tok);
+ if (tok[0] == '$' && tok[1] == 'B') {
+ tok += 2;
+ blob_num = atoi(tok);
+ if (blob_num >= 0 && blob_num < MAX_SCRIPT_BLOBS) {
+ cli_context->argv[cli_context->argc] =
+ realloc(cli_context->argv[cli_context->argc], BUFSIZE);
+ if (cli_context->argv[cli_context->argc] == NULL) {
+ printf("ERROR: unable to realloc memory\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ }
+ if (g_script.blobid[blob_num] == 0) {
+ printf("ERROR: There is no blob for $B%d\n",
+ blob_num);
+ }
+ snprintf(cli_context->argv[cli_context->argc], BUFSIZE,
+ "%" PRIu64, g_script.blobid[blob_num]);
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: Invalid token or exceeded max blobs of %d\n",
+ MAX_SCRIPT_BLOBS);
+ }
+ }
+ cli_context->argc++;
+ tok = strtok(NULL, " ");
+ }
+
+ /* call parse cmd line with user input as args */
+ cmd_chosen = cmd_parser(cli_context->argc, &cli_context->argv[0], cli_context);
+
+ /* free strdup memory and reset arg count for next shell interaction */
+ for (i = start_idx; i < cli_context->argc; i++) {
+ free(cli_context->argv[i]);
+ cli_context->argv[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ cli_context->argc = 1;
+
+ g_script.cmdline_idx++;
+ assert(g_script.cmdline_idx < MAX_SCRIPT_LINES);
+
+ if (cmd_chosen == false) {
+ printf("ERROR: Invalid script line starting with: %s\n\n",
+ g_script.cmdline[g_script.cmdline_idx - 1]);
+ if (g_script.ignore_errors == false) {
+ printf("** Aborting **\n");
+ cli_context->action = CLI_SHELL_EXIT;
+ cmd_chosen = true;
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "", 0);
+ } else {
+ printf("** Skipping **\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return cmd_chosen;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For script mode, we read a series of commands from a text file and store them
+ * in a global struct. That, along with the cli_mode that tells us we're in
+ * script mode is what feeds the rest of the app in the same way as is it were
+ * getting commands from shell mode.
+ */
+static void
+parse_script(struct cli_context_t *cli_context)
+{
+ FILE *fp = NULL;
+ size_t bufsize = BUFSIZE;
+ int64_t bytes_in = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ /* initialize global script values */
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_SCRIPT_BLOBS; i++) {
+ g_script.blobid[i] = 0;
+ }
+ g_script.blobid_idx = 0;
+ g_script.cmdline_idx = 0;
+ i = 0;
+
+ fp = fopen(cli_context->script_file, "r");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ printf("ERROR: unable to open script: %s\n",
+ cli_context->script_file);
+ cli_cleanup(cli_context);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ do {
+ bytes_in = getline(&g_script.cmdline[i], &bufsize, fp);
+ if (bytes_in > 0) {
+ /* replace newline with null */
+ spdk_str_chomp(g_script.cmdline[i]);
+
+ /* ignore comments */
+ if (g_script.cmdline[i][0] != '#') {
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (bytes_in != -1 && i < MAX_SCRIPT_LINES - 1);
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ /* add an exit cmd in case they didn't */
+ g_script.cmdline[i] = realloc(g_script.cmdline[i], BUFSIZE);
+ if (g_script.cmdline[i] == NULL) {
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ free(g_script.cmdline[j]);
+ g_script.cmdline[j] = NULL;
+ }
+ unload_bs(cli_context, "ERROR: unable to alloc memory.\n", 0);
+ }
+ snprintf(g_script.cmdline[i], BUFSIZE, "%s", "-X");
+ g_script.max_index = i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Provides for a shell interface as opposed to one shot command line.
+ */
+static bool
+cli_shell(void *arg1, void *arg2)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+ char *line = NULL;
+ ssize_t buf_size = 0;
+ ssize_t bytes_in = 0;
+ ssize_t tok_len = 0;
+ char *tok = NULL;
+ bool cmd_chosen = false;
+ int start_idx = cli_context->argc;
+ int i;
+
+ printf("blob> ");
+ bytes_in = getline(&line, &buf_size, stdin);
+
+ /* If getline() failed (EOF), exit the shell. */
+ if (bytes_in < 0) {
+ free(line);
+ cli_context->action = CLI_SHELL_EXIT;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* parse input and update cli_context so we can use common option parser */
+ if (bytes_in > 0) {
+ tok = strtok(line, " ");
+ }
+ while ((tok != NULL) && (cli_context->argc < MAX_ARGS)) {
+ cli_context->argv[cli_context->argc] = strdup(tok);
+ tok_len = strlen(tok);
+ cli_context->argc++;
+ tok = strtok(NULL, " ");
+ }
+
+ /* replace newline on last arg with null */
+ if (tok_len) {
+ spdk_str_chomp(cli_context->argv[cli_context->argc - 1]);
+ }
+
+ /* call parse cmd line with user input as args */
+ cmd_chosen = cmd_parser(cli_context->argc, &cli_context->argv[0], cli_context);
+
+ /* free strdup mem & reset arg count for next shell interaction */
+ for (i = start_idx; i < cli_context->argc; i++) {
+ free(cli_context->argv[i]);
+ cli_context->argv[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ cli_context->argc = 1;
+
+ free(line);
+
+ return cmd_chosen;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the function we pass into the SPDK framework that gets
+ * called first.
+ */
+static void
+cli_start(void *arg1, void *arg2)
+{
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = arg1;
+
+ /*
+ * If we're in script mode, we already have a list of commands so
+ * just need to pull them out one at a time and process them.
+ */
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_SCRIPT) {
+ while (line_parser(cli_context) == false);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The initial cmd line options are parsed once before this function is
+ * called so if there is no action, we're in shell mode and will loop
+ * here until a a valid option is parsed and returned.
+ */
+ if (cli_context->action == CLI_NONE) {
+ while (cli_shell(cli_context, NULL) == false);
+ }
+
+ /* Decide what to do next based on cmd line parsing. */
+ switch (cli_context->action) {
+ case CLI_SET_SUPER:
+ case CLI_SHOW_BS:
+ case CLI_CREATE_BLOB:
+ case CLI_SET_XATTR:
+ case CLI_REM_XATTR:
+ case CLI_SHOW_BLOB:
+ case CLI_LIST_BLOBS:
+ case CLI_DUMP_BLOB:
+ case CLI_IMPORT_BLOB:
+ case CLI_FILL:
+ load_bs(cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_INIT_BS:
+ init_bs(cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_DUMP_BS:
+ dump_bs(cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_LIST_BDEVS:
+ list_bdevs(cli_context);
+ break;
+ case CLI_SHELL_EXIT:
+ /*
+ * Because shell mode reuses cmd mode functions, the blobstore
+ * is loaded/unloaded with every action so we just need to
+ * stop the framework. For this app there's no need to optimize
+ * and keep the blobstore open while the app is in shell mode.
+ */
+ spdk_app_stop(0);
+ break;
+ case CLI_HELP:
+ usage(cli_context, "");
+ unload_complete(cli_context, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* should never get here */
+ exit(-1);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct spdk_app_opts opts = {};
+ struct cli_context_t *cli_context = NULL;
+ bool cmd_chosen;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ usage(cli_context, "ERROR: Invalid option\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ cli_context = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cli_context_t));
+ if (cli_context == NULL) {
+ printf("ERROR: could not allocate context structure\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* default to CMD mode until we've parsed the first parms */
+ cli_context->cli_mode = CLI_MODE_CMD;
+ cli_context->argv[0] = strdup(argv[0]);
+ cli_context->argc = 1;
+
+ /* parse command line */
+ cmd_chosen = cmd_parser(argc, argv, cli_context);
+ free(cli_context->argv[0]);
+ cli_context->argv[0] = NULL;
+ if (cmd_chosen == false) {
+ cli_cleanup(cli_context);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* after displaying help, just exit */
+ if (cli_context->action == CLI_HELP) {
+ usage(cli_context, "");
+ cli_cleanup(cli_context);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* if they don't supply a conf name, use the default */
+ if (!cli_context->config_file) {
+ cli_context->config_file = program_conf;
+ }
+
+ /* if the config file doesn't exist, tell them how to make one */
+ if (access(cli_context->config_file, F_OK) == -1) {
+ printf("Error: No config file found.\n");
+ printf("To create a config file named 'blobcli.conf' for your NVMe device:\n");
+ printf(" <path to spdk>/scripts/gen_nvme.sh > blobcli.conf\n");
+ printf("and then re-run the cli tool.\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For script mode we keep a bunch of stuff in a global since
+ * none if it is passed back and forth to SPDK.
+ */
+ if (cli_context->cli_mode == CLI_MODE_SCRIPT) {
+ /*
+ * Now we'll build up the global which will direct this run of the app
+ * as it will have a list (g_script) of all of the commands line by
+ * line as if they were typed in on the shell at cmd line.
+ */
+ parse_script(cli_context);
+ }
+
+ /* Set default values in opts struct along with name and conf file. */
+ spdk_app_opts_init(&opts);
+ opts.name = "blobcli";
+ opts.config_file = cli_context->config_file;
+
+ cli_context->app_started = true;
+ rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, cli_start, cli_context, NULL);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("ERROR!\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Free up memory that we allocated */
+ cli_cleanup(cli_context);
+
+ /* Gracefully close out all of the SPDK subsystems. */
+ spdk_app_fini();
+ return rc;
+}
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/.gitignore b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..683a2255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+hello_blob
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/Makefile b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7c567fcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+# from this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+
+SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../../..)
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.modules.mk
+
+APP = hello_blob
+
+C_SRCS := hello_blob.c
+
+SPDK_LIB_LIST = event_bdev event_copy
+SPDK_LIB_LIST += blobfs blob bdev blob_bdev copy event thread util conf trace \
+ log jsonrpc json rpc
+
+LIBS += $(COPY_MODULES_LINKER_ARGS) $(BLOCKDEV_MODULES_LINKER_ARGS) $(SOCK_MODULES_LINKER_ARGS)
+LIBS += $(SPDK_LIB_LINKER_ARGS) $(ENV_LINKER_ARGS)
+
+all : $(APP)
+ @:
+
+$(APP) : $(OBJS) $(SPDK_LIB_FILES) $(COPY_MODULES_FILES) $(BLOCKDEV_MODULES_FILES) $(SOCK_MODULES_FILES) $(LINKER_MODULES) $(ENV_LIBS)
+ $(LINK_C)
+
+clean :
+ $(CLEAN_C) $(APP)
+
+include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.deps.mk
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.c b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ffcc2976
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.c
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
+/*-
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
+
+#include "spdk/bdev.h"
+#include "spdk/env.h"
+#include "spdk/event.h"
+#include "spdk/blob_bdev.h"
+#include "spdk/blob.h"
+#include "spdk/log.h"
+
+/*
+ * We'll use this struct to gather housekeeping hello_context to pass between
+ * our events and callbacks.
+ */
+struct hello_context_t {
+ struct spdk_blob_store *bs;
+ struct spdk_blob *blob;
+ spdk_blob_id blobid;
+ struct spdk_io_channel *channel;
+ uint8_t *read_buff;
+ uint8_t *write_buff;
+ uint64_t page_size;
+ int rc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Free up memory that we allocated.
+ */
+static void
+hello_cleanup(struct hello_context_t *hello_context)
+{
+ spdk_dma_free(hello_context->read_buff);
+ spdk_dma_free(hello_context->write_buff);
+ free(hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback routine for the blobstore unload.
+ */
+static void
+unload_complete(void *cb_arg, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = cb_arg;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("Error %d unloading the bobstore\n", bserrno);
+ hello_context->rc = bserrno;
+ }
+
+ spdk_app_stop(hello_context->rc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unload the blobstore, cleaning up as needed.
+ */
+static void
+unload_bs(struct hello_context_t *hello_context, char *msg, int bserrno)
+{
+ if (bserrno) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("%s (err %d)\n", msg, bserrno);
+ hello_context->rc = bserrno;
+ }
+ if (hello_context->bs) {
+ if (hello_context->channel) {
+ spdk_bs_free_io_channel(hello_context->channel);
+ }
+ spdk_bs_unload(hello_context->bs, unload_complete, hello_context);
+ } else {
+ spdk_app_stop(bserrno);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback routine for the deletion of a blob.
+ */
+static void
+delete_complete(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = arg1;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in delete completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* We're all done, we can unload the blobstore. */
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "", 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Function for deleting a blob.
+ */
+static void
+delete_blob(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = arg1;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in close completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spdk_bs_delete_blob(hello_context->bs, hello_context->blobid,
+ delete_complete, hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for reading a blob.
+ */
+static void
+read_complete(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = arg1;
+ int match_res = -1;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in read completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Now let's make sure things match. */
+ match_res = memcmp(hello_context->write_buff, hello_context->read_buff,
+ hello_context->page_size);
+ if (match_res) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in data compare", -1);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("read SUCCESS and data matches!\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Now let's close it and delete the blob in the callback. */
+ spdk_blob_close(hello_context->blob, delete_blob, hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Function for reading a blob.
+ */
+static void
+read_blob(struct hello_context_t *hello_context)
+{
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+
+ hello_context->read_buff = spdk_dma_malloc(hello_context->page_size,
+ 0x1000, NULL);
+ if (hello_context->read_buff == NULL) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in memory allocation",
+ -ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Issue the read and compare the results in the callback. */
+ spdk_blob_io_read(hello_context->blob, hello_context->channel,
+ hello_context->read_buff, 0, 1, read_complete,
+ hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for writing a blob.
+ */
+static void
+write_complete(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = arg1;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in write completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Now let's read back what we wrote and make sure it matches. */
+ read_blob(hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Function for writing to a blob.
+ */
+static void
+blob_write(struct hello_context_t *hello_context)
+{
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Buffers for data transfer need to be allocated via SPDK. We will
+ * tranfer 1 page of 4K aligned data at offset 0 in the blob.
+ */
+ hello_context->write_buff = spdk_dma_malloc(hello_context->page_size,
+ 0x1000, NULL);
+ if (hello_context->write_buff == NULL) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in allocating memory",
+ -ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
+ memset(hello_context->write_buff, 0x5a, hello_context->page_size);
+
+ /* Now we have to allocate a channel. */
+ hello_context->channel = spdk_bs_alloc_io_channel(hello_context->bs);
+ if (hello_context->channel == NULL) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in allocating channel",
+ -ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Let's perform the write, 1 page at offset 0. */
+ spdk_blob_io_write(hello_context->blob, hello_context->channel,
+ hello_context->write_buff,
+ 0, 1, write_complete, hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for sync'ing metadata.
+ */
+static void
+sync_complete(void *arg1, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = arg1;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in sync callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Blob has been created & sized & MD sync'd, let's write to it. */
+ blob_write(hello_context);
+}
+
+static void
+resize_complete(void *cb_arg, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = cb_arg;
+ uint64_t total = 0;
+
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in blob resize", bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ total = spdk_blob_get_num_clusters(hello_context->blob);
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("resized blob now has USED clusters of %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ total);
+
+ /*
+ * Metadata is stored in volatile memory for performance
+ * reasons and therefore needs to be synchronized with
+ * non-volatile storage to make it persistent. This can be
+ * done manually, as shown here, or if not it will be done
+ * automatically when the blob is closed. It is always a
+ * good idea to sync after making metadata changes unless
+ * it has an unacceptable impact on application performance.
+ */
+ spdk_blob_sync_md(hello_context->blob, sync_complete, hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for opening a blob.
+ */
+static void
+open_complete(void *cb_arg, struct spdk_blob *blob, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = cb_arg;
+ uint64_t free = 0;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in open completion",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+
+ hello_context->blob = blob;
+ free = spdk_bs_free_cluster_count(hello_context->bs);
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("blobstore has FREE clusters of %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ free);
+
+ /*
+ * Before we can use our new blob, we have to resize it
+ * as the initial size is 0. For this example we'll use the
+ * full size of the blobstore but it would be expected that
+ * there'd usually be many blobs of various sizes. The resize
+ * unit is a cluster.
+ */
+ spdk_blob_resize(hello_context->blob, free, resize_complete, hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for creating a blob.
+ */
+static void
+blob_create_complete(void *arg1, spdk_blob_id blobid, int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = arg1;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error in blob create callback",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ hello_context->blobid = blobid;
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("new blob id %" PRIu64 "\n", hello_context->blobid);
+
+ /* We have to open the blob before we can do things like resize. */
+ spdk_bs_open_blob(hello_context->bs, hello_context->blobid,
+ open_complete, hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Function for creating a blob.
+ */
+static void
+create_blob(struct hello_context_t *hello_context)
+{
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ spdk_bs_create_blob(hello_context->bs, blob_create_complete, hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback function for initializing the blobstore.
+ */
+static void
+bs_init_complete(void *cb_arg, struct spdk_blob_store *bs,
+ int bserrno)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = cb_arg;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ if (bserrno) {
+ unload_bs(hello_context, "Error init'ing the blobstore",
+ bserrno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ hello_context->bs = bs;
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("blobstore: %p\n", hello_context->bs);
+ /*
+ * We will use the page size in allocating buffers, etc., later
+ * so we'll just save it in out context buffer here.
+ */
+ hello_context->page_size = spdk_bs_get_page_size(hello_context->bs);
+
+ /*
+ * The blostore has been initialized, let's create a blob.
+ * Note that we could pass a message back to ourselves using
+ * spdk_thread_send_msg() if we wanted to keep our processing
+ * time limited.
+ */
+ create_blob(hello_context);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Our initial event that kicks off everything from main().
+ */
+static void
+hello_start(void *arg1, void *arg2)
+{
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = arg1;
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev = NULL;
+ struct spdk_bs_dev *bs_dev = NULL;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+ /*
+ * Get the bdev. For this example it is our malloc (RAM)
+ * disk configured via hello_blob.conf that was passed
+ * in when we started the SPDK app framework so we can
+ * get it via its name.
+ */
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_get_by_name("Malloc0");
+ if (bdev == NULL) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not find a bdev\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * spdk_bs_init() requires us to fill out the structure
+ * spdk_bs_dev with a set of callbacks. These callbacks
+ * implement read, write, and other operations on the
+ * underlying disks. As a convenience, a utility function
+ * is provided that creates an spdk_bs_dev that implements
+ * all of the callbacks by forwarding the I/O to the
+ * SPDK bdev layer. Other helper functions are also
+ * available in the blob lib in blob_bdev.c that simply
+ * make it easier to layer blobstore on top of a bdev.
+ * However blobstore can be more tightly integrated into
+ * any lower layer, such as NVMe for example.
+ */
+ bs_dev = spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev(bdev, NULL, NULL);
+ if (bs_dev == NULL) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not create blob bdev!!\n");
+ spdk_app_stop(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spdk_bs_init(bs_dev, NULL, bs_init_complete, hello_context);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct spdk_app_opts opts = {};
+ int rc = 0;
+ struct hello_context_t *hello_context = NULL;
+
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("entry\n");
+
+ /* Set default values in opts structure. */
+ spdk_app_opts_init(&opts);
+
+ /*
+ * Setup a few specifics before we init, for most SPDK cmd line
+ * apps, the config file will be passed in as an arg but to make
+ * this example super simple we just hardcode it. We also need to
+ * specify a name for the app.
+ */
+ opts.name = "hello_blob";
+ opts.config_file = "hello_blob.conf";
+
+
+ /*
+ * Now we'll allocate and intialize the blobstore itself. We
+ * can pass in an spdk_bs_opts if we want something other than
+ * the defaults (cluster size, etc), but here we'll just take the
+ * defaults. We'll also pass in a struct that we'll use for
+ * callbacks so we've got efficient bookeeping of what we're
+ * creating. This is an async operation and bs_init_complete()
+ * will be called when it is complete.
+ */
+ hello_context = calloc(1, sizeof(struct hello_context_t));
+ if (hello_context != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * spdk_app_start() will block running hello_start() until
+ * spdk_app_stop() is called by someone (not simply when
+ * hello_start() returns), or if an error occurs during
+ * spdk_app_start() before hello_start() runs.
+ */
+ rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, hello_start, hello_context, NULL);
+ if (rc) {
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("ERROR!\n");
+ } else {
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("SUCCCESS!\n");
+ }
+ /* Free up memory that we allocated */
+ hello_cleanup(hello_context);
+ } else {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not alloc hello_context struct!!\n");
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Gracefully close out all of the SPDK subsystems. */
+ spdk_app_fini();
+ return rc;
+}
diff --git a/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.conf b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.conf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3fa7e9d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[Malloc]
+ NumberOfLuns 1
+ LunSizeInMB 16