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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | src/zstd/contrib/adaptive-compression/adapt.c | 1137 |
1 files changed, 1137 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/zstd/contrib/adaptive-compression/adapt.c b/src/zstd/contrib/adaptive-compression/adapt.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8f9c678c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/zstd/contrib/adaptive-compression/adapt.c @@ -0,0 +1,1137 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017-present, Facebook, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the + * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found + * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree). + */ + +#include <stdio.h> /* fprintf */ +#include <stdlib.h> /* malloc, free */ +#include <pthread.h> /* pthread functions */ +#include <string.h> /* memset */ +#include "zstd_internal.h" +#include "util.h" + +#define DISPLAY(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__) +#define PRINT(...) fprintf(stdout, __VA_ARGS__) +#define DEBUG(l, ...) { if (g_displayLevel>=l) { DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); } } +#define FILE_CHUNK_SIZE 4 << 20 +#define MAX_NUM_JOBS 2 +#define stdinmark "/*stdin*\\" +#define stdoutmark "/*stdout*\\" +#define MAX_PATH 256 +#define DEFAULT_DISPLAY_LEVEL 1 +#define DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL 6 +#define MAX_COMPRESSION_LEVEL_CHANGE 2 +#define CONVERGENCE_LOWER_BOUND 5 +#define CLEVEL_DECREASE_COOLDOWN 5 +#define CHANGE_BY_TWO_THRESHOLD 0.1 +#define CHANGE_BY_ONE_THRESHOLD 0.65 + +#ifndef DEBUG_MODE +static int g_displayLevel = DEFAULT_DISPLAY_LEVEL; +#else +static int g_displayLevel = DEBUG_MODE; +#endif + +static unsigned g_compressionLevel = DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL; +static UTIL_time_t g_startTime; +static size_t g_streamedSize = 0; +static unsigned g_useProgressBar = 1; +static UTIL_freq_t g_ticksPerSecond; +static unsigned g_forceCompressionLevel = 0; +static unsigned g_minCLevel = 1; +static unsigned g_maxCLevel; + +typedef struct { + void* start; + size_t size; + size_t capacity; +} buffer_t; + +typedef struct { + size_t filled; + buffer_t buffer; +} inBuff_t; + +typedef struct { + buffer_t src; + buffer_t dst; + unsigned jobID; + unsigned lastJobPlusOne; + size_t compressedSize; + size_t dictSize; +} jobDescription; + +typedef struct { + pthread_mutex_t pMutex; + int noError; +} mutex_t; + +typedef struct { + pthread_cond_t pCond; + int noError; +} cond_t; + +typedef struct { + unsigned compressionLevel; + unsigned numJobs; + unsigned nextJobID; + unsigned threadError; + + /* + * JobIDs for the next jobs to be created, compressed, and written + */ + unsigned jobReadyID; + unsigned jobCompressedID; + unsigned jobWriteID; + unsigned allJobsCompleted; + + /* + * counter for how many jobs in a row the compression level has not changed + * if the counter becomes >= CONVERGENCE_LOWER_BOUND, the next time the + * compression level tries to change (by non-zero amount) resets the counter + * to 1 and does not apply the change + */ + unsigned convergenceCounter; + + /* + * cooldown counter in order to prevent rapid successive decreases in compression level + * whenever compression level is decreased, cooldown is set to CLEVEL_DECREASE_COOLDOWN + * whenever adaptCompressionLevel() is called and cooldown != 0, it is decremented + * as long as cooldown != 0, the compression level cannot be decreased + */ + unsigned cooldown; + + /* + * XWaitYCompletion + * Range from 0.0 to 1.0 + * if the value is not 1.0, then this implies that thread X waited on thread Y to finish + * and thread Y was XWaitYCompletion finished at the time of the wait (i.e. compressWaitWriteCompletion=0.5 + * implies that the compression thread waited on the write thread and it was only 50% finished writing a job) + */ + double createWaitCompressionCompletion; + double compressWaitCreateCompletion; + double compressWaitWriteCompletion; + double writeWaitCompressionCompletion; + + /* + * Completion values + * Range from 0.0 to 1.0 + * Jobs are divided into mini-chunks in order to measure completion + * these values are updated each time a thread finishes its operation on the + * mini-chunk (i.e. finishes writing out, compressing, etc. this mini-chunk). + */ + double compressionCompletion; + double writeCompletion; + double createCompletion; + + mutex_t jobCompressed_mutex; + cond_t jobCompressed_cond; + mutex_t jobReady_mutex; + cond_t jobReady_cond; + mutex_t allJobsCompleted_mutex; + cond_t allJobsCompleted_cond; + mutex_t jobWrite_mutex; + cond_t jobWrite_cond; + mutex_t compressionCompletion_mutex; + mutex_t createCompletion_mutex; + mutex_t writeCompletion_mutex; + mutex_t compressionLevel_mutex; + size_t lastDictSize; + inBuff_t input; + jobDescription* jobs; + ZSTD_CCtx* cctx; +} adaptCCtx; + +typedef struct { + adaptCCtx* ctx; + FILE* dstFile; +} outputThreadArg; + +typedef struct { + FILE* srcFile; + adaptCCtx* ctx; + outputThreadArg* otArg; +} fcResources; + +static void freeCompressionJobs(adaptCCtx* ctx) +{ + unsigned u; + for (u=0; u<ctx->numJobs; u++) { + jobDescription job = ctx->jobs[u]; + free(job.dst.start); + free(job.src.start); + } +} + +static int destroyMutex(mutex_t* mutex) +{ + if (mutex->noError) { + int const ret = pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex->pMutex); + return ret; + } + return 0; +} + +static int destroyCond(cond_t* cond) +{ + if (cond->noError) { + int const ret = pthread_cond_destroy(&cond->pCond); + return ret; + } + return 0; +} + +static int freeCCtx(adaptCCtx* ctx) +{ + if (!ctx) return 0; + { + int error = 0; + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex); + error |= destroyCond(&ctx->jobCompressed_cond); + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->jobReady_mutex); + error |= destroyCond(&ctx->jobReady_cond); + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex); + error |= destroyCond(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_cond); + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex); + error |= destroyCond(&ctx->jobWrite_cond); + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex); + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex); + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex); + error |= destroyMutex(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex); + error |= ZSTD_isError(ZSTD_freeCCtx(ctx->cctx)); + free(ctx->input.buffer.start); + if (ctx->jobs){ + freeCompressionJobs(ctx); + free(ctx->jobs); + } + free(ctx); + return error; + } +} + +static int initMutex(mutex_t* mutex) +{ + int const ret = pthread_mutex_init(&mutex->pMutex, NULL); + mutex->noError = !ret; + return ret; +} + +static int initCond(cond_t* cond) +{ + int const ret = pthread_cond_init(&cond->pCond, NULL); + cond->noError = !ret; + return ret; +} + +static int initCCtx(adaptCCtx* ctx, unsigned numJobs) +{ + ctx->compressionLevel = g_compressionLevel; + { + int pthreadError = 0; + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex); + pthreadError |= initCond(&ctx->jobCompressed_cond); + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->jobReady_mutex); + pthreadError |= initCond(&ctx->jobReady_cond); + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex); + pthreadError |= initCond(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_cond); + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex); + pthreadError |= initCond(&ctx->jobWrite_cond); + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex); + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex); + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex); + pthreadError |= initMutex(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex); + if (pthreadError) return pthreadError; + } + ctx->numJobs = numJobs; + ctx->jobReadyID = 0; + ctx->jobCompressedID = 0; + ctx->jobWriteID = 0; + ctx->lastDictSize = 0; + + + ctx->createWaitCompressionCompletion = 1; + ctx->compressWaitCreateCompletion = 1; + ctx->compressWaitWriteCompletion = 1; + ctx->writeWaitCompressionCompletion = 1; + ctx->createCompletion = 1; + ctx->writeCompletion = 1; + ctx->compressionCompletion = 1; + ctx->convergenceCounter = 0; + ctx->cooldown = 0; + + ctx->jobs = calloc(1, numJobs*sizeof(jobDescription)); + + if (!ctx->jobs) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not allocate space for jobs during context creation\n"); + return 1; + } + + /* initializing jobs */ + { + unsigned jobNum; + for (jobNum=0; jobNum<numJobs; jobNum++) { + jobDescription* job = &ctx->jobs[jobNum]; + job->src.start = malloc(2 * FILE_CHUNK_SIZE); + job->dst.start = malloc(ZSTD_compressBound(FILE_CHUNK_SIZE)); + job->lastJobPlusOne = 0; + if (!job->src.start || !job->dst.start) { + DISPLAY("Could not allocate buffers for jobs\n"); + return 1; + } + job->src.capacity = FILE_CHUNK_SIZE; + job->dst.capacity = ZSTD_compressBound(FILE_CHUNK_SIZE); + } + } + + ctx->nextJobID = 0; + ctx->threadError = 0; + ctx->allJobsCompleted = 0; + + ctx->cctx = ZSTD_createCCtx(); + if (!ctx->cctx) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not allocate ZSTD_CCtx\n"); + return 1; + } + + ctx->input.filled = 0; + ctx->input.buffer.capacity = 2 * FILE_CHUNK_SIZE; + + ctx->input.buffer.start = malloc(ctx->input.buffer.capacity); + if (!ctx->input.buffer.start) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not allocate input buffer\n"); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static adaptCCtx* createCCtx(unsigned numJobs) +{ + + adaptCCtx* const ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(adaptCCtx)); + if (ctx == NULL) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not allocate space for context\n"); + return NULL; + } + { + int const error = initCCtx(ctx, numJobs); + if (error) { + freeCCtx(ctx); + return NULL; + } + return ctx; + } +} + +static void signalErrorToThreads(adaptCCtx* ctx) +{ + ctx->threadError = 1; + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->jobReady_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + pthread_cond_broadcast(&ctx->jobCompressed_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->jobWrite_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex.pMutex); + pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex.pMutex); +} + +static void waitUntilAllJobsCompleted(adaptCCtx* ctx) +{ + if (!ctx) return; + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex.pMutex); + while (ctx->allJobsCompleted == 0 && !ctx->threadError) { + pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_cond.pCond, &ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex.pMutex); + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex.pMutex); +} + +/* map completion percentages to values for changing compression level */ +static unsigned convertCompletionToChange(double completion) +{ + if (completion < CHANGE_BY_TWO_THRESHOLD) { + return 2; + } + else if (completion < CHANGE_BY_ONE_THRESHOLD) { + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * Compression level is changed depending on which part of the compression process is lagging + * Currently, three theads exist for job creation, compression, and file writing respectively. + * adaptCompressionLevel() increments or decrements compression level based on which of the threads is lagging + * job creation or file writing lag => increased compression level + * compression thread lag => decreased compression level + * detecting which thread is lagging is done by keeping track of how many calls each thread makes to pthread_cond_wait + */ +static void adaptCompressionLevel(adaptCCtx* ctx) +{ + double createWaitCompressionCompletion; + double compressWaitCreateCompletion; + double compressWaitWriteCompletion; + double writeWaitCompressionCompletion; + double const threshold = 0.00001; + unsigned prevCompressionLevel; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + prevCompressionLevel = ctx->compressionLevel; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + + + if (g_forceCompressionLevel) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->compressionLevel = g_compressionLevel; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + return; + } + + + DEBUG(2, "adapting compression level %u\n", prevCompressionLevel); + + /* read and reset completion measurements */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + DEBUG(2, "createWaitCompressionCompletion %f\n", ctx->createWaitCompressionCompletion); + DEBUG(2, "writeWaitCompressionCompletion %f\n", ctx->writeWaitCompressionCompletion); + createWaitCompressionCompletion = ctx->createWaitCompressionCompletion; + writeWaitCompressionCompletion = ctx->writeWaitCompressionCompletion; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + DEBUG(2, "compressWaitWriteCompletion %f\n", ctx->compressWaitWriteCompletion); + compressWaitWriteCompletion = ctx->compressWaitWriteCompletion; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + DEBUG(2, "compressWaitCreateCompletion %f\n", ctx->compressWaitCreateCompletion); + compressWaitCreateCompletion = ctx->compressWaitCreateCompletion; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + DEBUG(2, "convergence counter: %u\n", ctx->convergenceCounter); + + assert(g_minCLevel <= prevCompressionLevel && g_maxCLevel >= prevCompressionLevel); + + /* adaptation logic */ + if (ctx->cooldown) ctx->cooldown--; + + if ((1-createWaitCompressionCompletion > threshold || 1-writeWaitCompressionCompletion > threshold) && ctx->cooldown == 0) { + /* create or write waiting on compression */ + /* use whichever one waited less because it was slower */ + double const completion = MAX(createWaitCompressionCompletion, writeWaitCompressionCompletion); + unsigned const change = convertCompletionToChange(completion); + unsigned const boundChange = MIN(change, prevCompressionLevel - g_minCLevel); + if (ctx->convergenceCounter >= CONVERGENCE_LOWER_BOUND && boundChange != 0) { + /* reset convergence counter, might have been a spike */ + ctx->convergenceCounter = 0; + DEBUG(2, "convergence counter reset, no change applied\n"); + } + else if (boundChange != 0) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->compressionLevel -= boundChange; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->cooldown = CLEVEL_DECREASE_COOLDOWN; + ctx->convergenceCounter = 1; + + DEBUG(2, "create or write threads waiting on compression, tried to decrease compression level by %u\n\n", boundChange); + } + } + else if (1-compressWaitWriteCompletion > threshold || 1-compressWaitCreateCompletion > threshold) { + /* compress waiting on write */ + double const completion = MIN(compressWaitWriteCompletion, compressWaitCreateCompletion); + unsigned const change = convertCompletionToChange(completion); + unsigned const boundChange = MIN(change, g_maxCLevel - prevCompressionLevel); + if (ctx->convergenceCounter >= CONVERGENCE_LOWER_BOUND && boundChange != 0) { + /* reset convergence counter, might have been a spike */ + ctx->convergenceCounter = 0; + DEBUG(2, "convergence counter reset, no change applied\n"); + } + else if (boundChange != 0) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->compressionLevel += boundChange; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->cooldown = 0; + ctx->convergenceCounter = 1; + + DEBUG(2, "compress waiting on write or create, tried to increase compression level by %u\n\n", boundChange); + } + + } + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + if (ctx->compressionLevel == prevCompressionLevel) { + ctx->convergenceCounter++; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); +} + +static size_t getUseableDictSize(unsigned compressionLevel) +{ + ZSTD_parameters const params = ZSTD_getParams(compressionLevel, 0, 0); + unsigned const overlapLog = compressionLevel >= (unsigned)ZSTD_maxCLevel() ? 0 : 3; + size_t const overlapSize = 1 << (params.cParams.windowLog - overlapLog); + return overlapSize; +} + +static void* compressionThread(void* arg) +{ + adaptCCtx* const ctx = (adaptCCtx*)arg; + unsigned currJob = 0; + for ( ; ; ) { + unsigned const currJobIndex = currJob % ctx->numJobs; + jobDescription* const job = &ctx->jobs[currJobIndex]; + DEBUG(2, "starting compression for job %u\n", currJob); + + { + /* check if compression thread will have to wait */ + unsigned willWaitForCreate = 0; + unsigned willWaitForWrite = 0; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + if (currJob + 1 > ctx->jobReadyID) willWaitForCreate = 1; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + if (currJob - ctx->jobWriteID >= ctx->numJobs) willWaitForWrite = 1; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + if (willWaitForCreate) { + DEBUG(2, "compression will wait for create on job %u\n", currJob); + ctx->compressWaitCreateCompletion = ctx->createCompletion; + DEBUG(2, "create completion %f\n", ctx->compressWaitCreateCompletion); + + } + else { + ctx->compressWaitCreateCompletion = 1; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + if (willWaitForWrite) { + DEBUG(2, "compression will wait for write on job %u\n", currJob); + ctx->compressWaitWriteCompletion = ctx->writeCompletion; + DEBUG(2, "write completion %f\n", ctx->compressWaitWriteCompletion); + } + else { + ctx->compressWaitWriteCompletion = 1; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + } + + /* wait until job is ready */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + while (currJob + 1 > ctx->jobReadyID && !ctx->threadError) { + pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->jobReady_cond.pCond, &ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + + /* wait until job previously in this space is written */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + while (currJob - ctx->jobWriteID >= ctx->numJobs && !ctx->threadError) { + pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->jobWrite_cond.pCond, &ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + /* reset compression completion */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->compressionCompletion = 0; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + /* adapt compression level */ + if (currJob) adaptCompressionLevel(ctx); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + DEBUG(2, "job %u compressed with level %u\n", currJob, ctx->compressionLevel); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + + /* compress the data */ + { + size_t const compressionBlockSize = ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX; /* 128 KB */ + unsigned cLevel; + unsigned blockNum = 0; + size_t remaining = job->src.size; + size_t srcPos = 0; + size_t dstPos = 0; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + cLevel = ctx->compressionLevel; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + + /* reset compressed size */ + job->compressedSize = 0; + DEBUG(2, "calling ZSTD_compressBegin()\n"); + /* begin compression */ + { + size_t const useDictSize = MIN(getUseableDictSize(cLevel), job->dictSize); + size_t const dictModeError = ZSTD_setCCtxParameter(ctx->cctx, ZSTD_p_forceRawDict, 1); + ZSTD_parameters params = ZSTD_getParams(cLevel, 0, useDictSize); + params.cParams.windowLog = 23; + { + size_t const initError = ZSTD_compressBegin_advanced(ctx->cctx, job->src.start + job->dictSize - useDictSize, useDictSize, params, 0); + size_t const windowSizeError = ZSTD_setCCtxParameter(ctx->cctx, ZSTD_p_forceWindow, 1); + if (ZSTD_isError(dictModeError) || ZSTD_isError(initError) || ZSTD_isError(windowSizeError)) { + DISPLAY("Error: something went wrong while starting compression\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return arg; + } + } + } + DEBUG(2, "finished with ZSTD_compressBegin()\n"); + + do { + size_t const actualBlockSize = MIN(remaining, compressionBlockSize); + + /* continue compression */ + if (currJob != 0 || blockNum != 0) { /* not first block of first job flush/overwrite the frame header */ + size_t const hSize = ZSTD_compressContinue(ctx->cctx, job->dst.start + dstPos, job->dst.capacity - dstPos, job->src.start + job->dictSize + srcPos, 0); + if (ZSTD_isError(hSize)) { + DISPLAY("Error: something went wrong while continuing compression\n"); + job->compressedSize = hSize; + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return arg; + } + ZSTD_invalidateRepCodes(ctx->cctx); + } + { + size_t const ret = (job->lastJobPlusOne == currJob + 1 && remaining == actualBlockSize) ? + ZSTD_compressEnd (ctx->cctx, job->dst.start + dstPos, job->dst.capacity - dstPos, job->src.start + job->dictSize + srcPos, actualBlockSize) : + ZSTD_compressContinue(ctx->cctx, job->dst.start + dstPos, job->dst.capacity - dstPos, job->src.start + job->dictSize + srcPos, actualBlockSize); + if (ZSTD_isError(ret)) { + DISPLAY("Error: something went wrong during compression: %s\n", ZSTD_getErrorName(ret)); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return arg; + } + job->compressedSize += ret; + remaining -= actualBlockSize; + srcPos += actualBlockSize; + dstPos += ret; + blockNum++; + + /* update completion */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->compressionCompletion = 1 - (double)remaining/job->src.size; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + } + } while (remaining != 0); + job->dst.size = job->compressedSize; + } + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->jobCompressedID++; + pthread_cond_broadcast(&ctx->jobCompressed_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + if (job->lastJobPlusOne == currJob + 1 || ctx->threadError) { + /* finished compressing all jobs */ + break; + } + DEBUG(2, "finished compressing job %u\n", currJob); + currJob++; + } + return arg; +} + +static void displayProgress(unsigned cLevel, unsigned last) +{ + UTIL_time_t currTime; + UTIL_getTime(&currTime); + if (!g_useProgressBar) return; + { + double const timeElapsed = (double)(UTIL_getSpanTimeMicro(g_ticksPerSecond, g_startTime, currTime) / 1000.0); + double const sizeMB = (double)g_streamedSize / (1 << 20); + double const avgCompRate = sizeMB * 1000 / timeElapsed; + fprintf(stderr, "\r| Comp. Level: %2u | Time Elapsed: %7.2f s | Data Size: %7.1f MB | Avg Comp. Rate: %6.2f MB/s |", cLevel, timeElapsed/1000.0, sizeMB, avgCompRate); + if (last) { + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + } + else { + fflush(stderr); + } + } +} + +static void* outputThread(void* arg) +{ + outputThreadArg* const otArg = (outputThreadArg*)arg; + adaptCCtx* const ctx = otArg->ctx; + FILE* const dstFile = otArg->dstFile; + + unsigned currJob = 0; + for ( ; ; ) { + unsigned const currJobIndex = currJob % ctx->numJobs; + jobDescription* const job = &ctx->jobs[currJobIndex]; + unsigned willWaitForCompress = 0; + DEBUG(2, "starting write for job %u\n", currJob); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + if (currJob + 1 > ctx->jobCompressedID) willWaitForCompress = 1; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + if (willWaitForCompress) { + /* write thread is waiting on compression thread */ + ctx->writeWaitCompressionCompletion = ctx->compressionCompletion; + DEBUG(2, "writer thread waiting for nextJob: %u, writeWaitCompressionCompletion %f\n", currJob, ctx->writeWaitCompressionCompletion); + } + else { + ctx->writeWaitCompressionCompletion = 1; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + while (currJob + 1 > ctx->jobCompressedID && !ctx->threadError) { + pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->jobCompressed_cond.pCond, &ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + + /* reset write completion */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->writeCompletion = 0; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + { + size_t const compressedSize = job->compressedSize; + size_t remaining = compressedSize; + if (ZSTD_isError(compressedSize)) { + DISPLAY("Error: an error occurred during compression\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return arg; + } + { + size_t const blockSize = MAX(compressedSize >> 7, 1 << 10); + size_t pos = 0; + for ( ; ; ) { + size_t const writeSize = MIN(remaining, blockSize); + size_t const ret = fwrite(job->dst.start + pos, 1, writeSize, dstFile); + if (ret != writeSize) break; + pos += ret; + remaining -= ret; + + /* update completion variable for writing */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->writeCompletion = 1 - (double)remaining/compressedSize; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->writeCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + if (remaining == 0) break; + } + if (pos != compressedSize) { + DISPLAY("Error: an error occurred during file write operation\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return arg; + } + } + } + { + unsigned cLevel; + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + cLevel = ctx->compressionLevel; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionLevel_mutex.pMutex); + displayProgress(cLevel, job->lastJobPlusOne == currJob + 1); + } + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->jobWriteID++; + pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->jobWrite_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobWrite_mutex.pMutex); + + if (job->lastJobPlusOne == currJob + 1 || ctx->threadError) { + /* finished with all jobs */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->allJobsCompleted = 1; + pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->allJobsCompleted_mutex.pMutex); + break; + } + DEBUG(2, "finished writing job %u\n", currJob); + currJob++; + + } + return arg; +} + +static int createCompressionJob(adaptCCtx* ctx, size_t srcSize, int last) +{ + unsigned const nextJob = ctx->nextJobID; + unsigned const nextJobIndex = nextJob % ctx->numJobs; + jobDescription* const job = &ctx->jobs[nextJobIndex]; + + + job->src.size = srcSize; + job->jobID = nextJob; + if (last) job->lastJobPlusOne = nextJob + 1; + { + /* swap buffer */ + void* const copy = job->src.start; + job->src.start = ctx->input.buffer.start; + ctx->input.buffer.start = copy; + } + job->dictSize = ctx->lastDictSize; + + ctx->nextJobID++; + /* if not on the last job, reuse data as dictionary in next job */ + if (!last) { + size_t const oldDictSize = ctx->lastDictSize; + memcpy(ctx->input.buffer.start, job->src.start + oldDictSize, srcSize); + ctx->lastDictSize = srcSize; + ctx->input.filled = srcSize; + } + + /* signal job ready */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->jobReadyID++; + pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->jobReady_cond.pCond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobReady_mutex.pMutex); + + return 0; +} + +static int performCompression(adaptCCtx* ctx, FILE* const srcFile, outputThreadArg* otArg) +{ + /* early error check to exit */ + if (!ctx || !srcFile || !otArg) { + return 1; + } + + /* create output thread */ + { + pthread_t out; + if (pthread_create(&out, NULL, &outputThread, otArg)) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not create output thread\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return 1; + } + else if (pthread_detach(out)) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not detach output thread\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return 1; + } + } + + /* create compression thread */ + { + pthread_t compression; + if (pthread_create(&compression, NULL, &compressionThread, ctx)) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not create compression thread\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return 1; + } + else if (pthread_detach(compression)) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not detach compression thread\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return 1; + } + } + { + unsigned currJob = 0; + /* creating jobs */ + for ( ; ; ) { + size_t pos = 0; + size_t const readBlockSize = 1 << 15; + size_t remaining = FILE_CHUNK_SIZE; + unsigned const nextJob = ctx->nextJobID; + unsigned willWaitForCompress = 0; + DEBUG(2, "starting creation of job %u\n", currJob); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + if (nextJob - ctx->jobCompressedID >= ctx->numJobs) willWaitForCompress = 1; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + if (willWaitForCompress) { + /* creation thread is waiting, take measurement of completion */ + ctx->createWaitCompressionCompletion = ctx->compressionCompletion; + DEBUG(2, "create thread waiting for nextJob: %u, createWaitCompressionCompletion %f\n", nextJob, ctx->createWaitCompressionCompletion); + } + else { + ctx->createWaitCompressionCompletion = 1; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->compressionCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + /* wait until the job has been compressed */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + while (nextJob - ctx->jobCompressedID >= ctx->numJobs && !ctx->threadError) { + pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->jobCompressed_cond.pCond, &ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->jobCompressed_mutex.pMutex); + + /* reset create completion */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->createCompletion = 0; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + + while (remaining != 0 && !feof(srcFile)) { + size_t const ret = fread(ctx->input.buffer.start + ctx->input.filled + pos, 1, readBlockSize, srcFile); + if (ret != readBlockSize && !feof(srcFile)) { + /* error could not read correct number of bytes */ + DISPLAY("Error: problem occurred during read from src file\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return 1; + } + pos += ret; + remaining -= ret; + pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + ctx->createCompletion = 1 - (double)remaining/((size_t)FILE_CHUNK_SIZE); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->createCompletion_mutex.pMutex); + } + if (remaining != 0 && !feof(srcFile)) { + DISPLAY("Error: problem occurred during read from src file\n"); + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return 1; + } + g_streamedSize += pos; + /* reading was fine, now create the compression job */ + { + int const last = feof(srcFile); + int const error = createCompressionJob(ctx, pos, last); + if (error != 0) { + signalErrorToThreads(ctx); + return error; + } + } + DEBUG(2, "finished creating job %u\n", currJob); + currJob++; + if (feof(srcFile)) { + break; + } + } + } + /* success -- created all jobs */ + return 0; +} + +static fcResources createFileCompressionResources(const char* const srcFilename, const char* const dstFilenameOrNull) +{ + fcResources fcr; + unsigned const stdinUsed = !strcmp(srcFilename, stdinmark); + FILE* const srcFile = stdinUsed ? stdin : fopen(srcFilename, "rb"); + const char* const outFilenameIntermediate = (stdinUsed && !dstFilenameOrNull) ? stdoutmark : dstFilenameOrNull; + const char* outFilename = outFilenameIntermediate; + char fileAndSuffix[MAX_PATH]; + size_t const numJobs = MAX_NUM_JOBS; + + memset(&fcr, 0, sizeof(fcr)); + + if (!outFilenameIntermediate) { + if (snprintf(fileAndSuffix, MAX_PATH, "%s.zst", srcFilename) + 1 > MAX_PATH) { + DISPLAY("Error: output filename is too long\n"); + return fcr; + } + outFilename = fileAndSuffix; + } + + { + unsigned const stdoutUsed = !strcmp(outFilename, stdoutmark); + FILE* const dstFile = stdoutUsed ? stdout : fopen(outFilename, "wb"); + fcr.otArg = malloc(sizeof(outputThreadArg)); + if (!fcr.otArg) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not allocate space for output thread argument\n"); + return fcr; + } + fcr.otArg->dstFile = dstFile; + } + /* checking for errors */ + if (!fcr.otArg->dstFile || !srcFile) { + DISPLAY("Error: some file(s) could not be opened\n"); + return fcr; + } + + /* creating context */ + fcr.ctx = createCCtx(numJobs); + fcr.otArg->ctx = fcr.ctx; + fcr.srcFile = srcFile; + return fcr; +} + +static int freeFileCompressionResources(fcResources* fcr) +{ + int ret = 0; + waitUntilAllJobsCompleted(fcr->ctx); + ret |= (fcr->srcFile != NULL) ? fclose(fcr->srcFile) : 0; + ret |= (fcr->ctx != NULL) ? freeCCtx(fcr->ctx) : 0; + if (fcr->otArg) { + ret |= (fcr->otArg->dstFile != stdout) ? fclose(fcr->otArg->dstFile) : 0; + free(fcr->otArg); + /* no need to freeCCtx() on otArg->ctx because it should be the same context */ + } + return ret; +} + +static int compressFilename(const char* const srcFilename, const char* const dstFilenameOrNull) +{ + int ret = 0; + fcResources fcr = createFileCompressionResources(srcFilename, dstFilenameOrNull); + UTIL_getTime(&g_startTime); + g_streamedSize = 0; + ret |= performCompression(fcr.ctx, fcr.srcFile, fcr.otArg); + ret |= freeFileCompressionResources(&fcr); + return ret; +} + +static int compressFilenames(const char** filenameTable, unsigned numFiles, unsigned forceStdout) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned fileNum; + for (fileNum=0; fileNum<numFiles; fileNum++) { + const char* filename = filenameTable[fileNum]; + if (!forceStdout) { + ret |= compressFilename(filename, NULL); + } + else { + ret |= compressFilename(filename, stdoutmark); + } + + } + return ret; +} + +/*! readU32FromChar() : + @return : unsigned integer value read from input in `char` format + allows and interprets K, KB, KiB, M, MB and MiB suffix. + Will also modify `*stringPtr`, advancing it to position where it stopped reading. + Note : function result can overflow if digit string > MAX_UINT */ +static unsigned readU32FromChar(const char** stringPtr) +{ + unsigned result = 0; + while ((**stringPtr >='0') && (**stringPtr <='9')) + result *= 10, result += **stringPtr - '0', (*stringPtr)++ ; + if ((**stringPtr=='K') || (**stringPtr=='M')) { + result <<= 10; + if (**stringPtr=='M') result <<= 10; + (*stringPtr)++ ; + if (**stringPtr=='i') (*stringPtr)++; + if (**stringPtr=='B') (*stringPtr)++; + } + return result; +} + +static void help(const char* progPath) +{ + PRINT("Usage:\n"); + PRINT(" %s [options] [file(s)]\n", progPath); + PRINT("\n"); + PRINT("Options:\n"); + PRINT(" -oFILE : specify the output file name\n"); + PRINT(" -i# : provide initial compression level -- default %d, must be in the range [L, U] where L and U are bound values (see below for defaults)\n", DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL); + PRINT(" -h : display help/information\n"); + PRINT(" -f : force the compression level to stay constant\n"); + PRINT(" -c : force write to stdout\n"); + PRINT(" -p : hide progress bar\n"); + PRINT(" -q : quiet mode -- do not show progress bar or other information\n"); + PRINT(" -l# : provide lower bound for compression level -- default 1\n"); + PRINT(" -u# : provide upper bound for compression level -- default %u\n", ZSTD_maxCLevel()); +} +/* return 0 if successful, else return error */ +int main(int argCount, const char* argv[]) +{ + const char* outFilename = NULL; + const char** filenameTable = (const char**)malloc(argCount*sizeof(const char*)); + unsigned filenameIdx = 0; + unsigned forceStdout = 0; + unsigned providedInitialCLevel = 0; + int ret = 0; + int argNum; + filenameTable[0] = stdinmark; + g_maxCLevel = ZSTD_maxCLevel(); + + UTIL_initTimer(&g_ticksPerSecond); + + if (filenameTable == NULL) { + DISPLAY("Error: could not allocate sapce for filename table.\n"); + return 1; + } + + for (argNum=1; argNum<argCount; argNum++) { + const char* argument = argv[argNum]; + + /* output filename designated with "-o" */ + if (argument[0]=='-' && strlen(argument) > 1) { + switch (argument[1]) { + case 'o': + argument += 2; + outFilename = argument; + break; + case 'i': + argument += 2; + g_compressionLevel = readU32FromChar(&argument); + providedInitialCLevel = 1; + break; + case 'h': + help(argv[0]); + goto _main_exit; + case 'p': + g_useProgressBar = 0; + break; + case 'c': + forceStdout = 1; + outFilename = stdoutmark; + break; + case 'f': + g_forceCompressionLevel = 1; + break; + case 'q': + g_useProgressBar = 0; + g_displayLevel = 0; + break; + case 'l': + argument += 2; + g_minCLevel = readU32FromChar(&argument); + break; + case 'u': + argument += 2; + g_maxCLevel = readU32FromChar(&argument); + break; + default: + DISPLAY("Error: invalid argument provided\n"); + ret = 1; + goto _main_exit; + } + continue; + } + + /* regular files to be compressed */ + filenameTable[filenameIdx++] = argument; + } + + /* check initial, max, and min compression levels */ + { + unsigned const minMaxInconsistent = g_minCLevel > g_maxCLevel; + unsigned const initialNotInRange = g_minCLevel > g_compressionLevel || g_maxCLevel < g_compressionLevel; + if (minMaxInconsistent || (initialNotInRange && providedInitialCLevel)) { + DISPLAY("Error: provided compression level parameters are invalid\n"); + ret = 1; + goto _main_exit; + } + else if (initialNotInRange) { + g_compressionLevel = g_minCLevel; + } + } + + /* error checking with number of files */ + if (filenameIdx > 1 && (outFilename != NULL && strcmp(outFilename, stdoutmark))) { + DISPLAY("Error: multiple input files provided, cannot use specified output file\n"); + ret = 1; + goto _main_exit; + } + + /* compress files */ + if (filenameIdx <= 1) { + ret |= compressFilename(filenameTable[0], outFilename); + } + else { + ret |= compressFilenames(filenameTable, filenameIdx, forceStdout); + } +_main_exit: + free(filenameTable); + return ret; +} |