summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/rgw/rgw_asio_frontend.cc
blob: 10e8d35a555962e2e6b93f84edb595a8d7a21c57 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*-
// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab

#include <atomic>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>

#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#define BOOST_COROUTINES_NO_DEPRECATION_WARNING
#include <boost/range/begin.hpp>
#include <boost/range/end.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/spawn.hpp>
#include <boost/intrusive/list.hpp>

#include "common/async/shared_mutex.h"
#include "common/errno.h"
#include "common/strtol.h"

#include "rgw_asio_client.h"
#include "rgw_asio_frontend.h"

#ifdef WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
#include <boost/asio/ssl.hpp>
#endif

#include "rgw_dmclock_async_scheduler.h"

#define dout_subsys ceph_subsys_rgw

namespace {

using tcp = boost::asio::ip::tcp;
namespace http = boost::beast::http;
#ifdef WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
namespace ssl = boost::asio::ssl;
#endif

using parse_buffer = boost::beast::flat_static_buffer<65536>;

template <typename Stream>
class StreamIO : public rgw::asio::ClientIO {
  CephContext* const cct;
  Stream& stream;
  parse_buffer& buffer;
 public:
  StreamIO(CephContext *cct, Stream& stream, rgw::asio::parser_type& parser,
           parse_buffer& buffer, bool is_ssl,
           const tcp::endpoint& local_endpoint,
           const tcp::endpoint& remote_endpoint)
      : ClientIO(parser, is_ssl, local_endpoint, remote_endpoint),
        cct(cct), stream(stream), buffer(buffer)
  {}

  size_t write_data(const char* buf, size_t len) override {
    boost::system::error_code ec;
    auto bytes = boost::asio::write(stream, boost::asio::buffer(buf, len), ec);
    if (ec) {
      ldout(cct, 4) << "write_data failed: " << ec.message() << dendl;
      if (ec==boost::asio::error::broken_pipe) {
        boost::system::error_code ec_ignored;
        stream.lowest_layer().shutdown(tcp::socket::shutdown_both, ec_ignored);
      }
      throw rgw::io::Exception(ec.value(), std::system_category());
    }
    return bytes;
  }

  size_t recv_body(char* buf, size_t max) override {
    auto& message = parser.get();
    auto& body_remaining = message.body();
    body_remaining.data = buf;
    body_remaining.size = max;

    while (body_remaining.size && !parser.is_done()) {
      boost::system::error_code ec;
      http::read_some(stream, buffer, parser, ec);
      if (ec == http::error::need_buffer) {
        break;
      }
      if (ec) {
        ldout(cct, 4) << "failed to read body: " << ec.message() << dendl;
        throw rgw::io::Exception(ec.value(), std::system_category());
      }
    }
    return max - body_remaining.size;
  }
};

// output the http version as a string, ie 'HTTP/1.1'
struct http_version {
  unsigned major_ver;
  unsigned minor_ver;
  explicit http_version(unsigned version)
    : major_ver(version / 10), minor_ver(version % 10) {}
};
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const http_version& v) {
  return out << "HTTP/" << v.major_ver << '.' << v.minor_ver;
}

// log an http header value or '-' if it's missing
struct log_header {
  const http::fields& fields;
  http::field field;
  std::string_view quote;
  log_header(const http::fields& fields, http::field field,
             std::string_view quote = "")
    : fields(fields), field(field), quote(quote) {}
};
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const log_header& h) {
  auto p = h.fields.find(h.field);
  if (p == h.fields.end()) {
    return out << '-';
  }
  return out << h.quote << p->value() << h.quote;
}

using SharedMutex = ceph::async::SharedMutex<boost::asio::io_context::executor_type>;

template <typename Stream>
void handle_connection(boost::asio::io_context& context,
                       RGWProcessEnv& env, Stream& stream,
                       parse_buffer& buffer, bool is_ssl,
                       SharedMutex& pause_mutex,
                       rgw::dmclock::Scheduler *scheduler,
                       boost::system::error_code& ec,
                       boost::asio::yield_context yield)
{
  // limit header to 4k, since we read it all into a single flat_buffer
  static constexpr size_t header_limit = 4096;
  // don't impose a limit on the body, since we read it in pieces
  static constexpr size_t body_limit = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();

  auto cct = env.store->ctx();

  // read messages from the stream until eof
  for (;;) {
    // configure the parser
    rgw::asio::parser_type parser;
    parser.header_limit(header_limit);
    parser.body_limit(body_limit);

    // parse the header
    http::async_read_header(stream, buffer, parser, yield[ec]);
    if (ec == boost::asio::error::connection_reset ||
        ec == boost::asio::error::bad_descriptor ||
        ec == boost::asio::error::operation_aborted ||
#ifdef WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
        ec == ssl::error::stream_truncated ||
#endif
        ec == http::error::end_of_stream) {
      ldout(cct, 20) << "failed to read header: " << ec.message() << dendl;
      return;
    }
    auto& message = parser.get();
    if (ec) {
      ldout(cct, 1) << "failed to read header: " << ec.message() << dendl;
      http::response<http::empty_body> response;
      response.result(http::status::bad_request);
      response.version(message.version() == 10 ? 10 : 11);
      response.prepare_payload();
      http::async_write(stream, response, yield[ec]);
      if (ec) {
        ldout(cct, 5) << "failed to write response: " << ec.message() << dendl;
      }
      ldout(cct, 1) << "====== req done http_status=400 ======" << dendl;
      return;
    }

    {
      auto lock = pause_mutex.async_lock_shared(yield[ec]);
      if (ec == boost::asio::error::operation_aborted) {
        return;
      } else if (ec) {
        ldout(cct, 1) << "failed to lock: " << ec.message() << dendl;
        return;
      }

      // process the request
      RGWRequest req{env.store->get_new_req_id()};

      auto& socket = stream.lowest_layer();
      const auto& remote_endpoint = socket.remote_endpoint(ec);
      if (ec) {
        ldout(cct, 1) << "failed to connect client: " << ec.message() << dendl;
        return;
      }

      StreamIO real_client{cct, stream, parser, buffer, is_ssl,
                           socket.local_endpoint(),
                           remote_endpoint};

      auto real_client_io = rgw::io::add_reordering(
                              rgw::io::add_buffering(cct,
                                rgw::io::add_chunking(
                                  rgw::io::add_conlen_controlling(
                                    &real_client))));
      RGWRestfulIO client(cct, &real_client_io);
      auto y = optional_yield{context, yield};
      int http_ret = 0;
      process_request(env.store, env.rest, &req, env.uri_prefix,
                      *env.auth_registry, &client, env.olog, y,
                      scheduler, &http_ret);

      if (cct->_conf->subsys.should_gather(dout_subsys, 1)) {
        // access log line elements begin per Apache Combined Log Format with additions following
        const auto now = ceph::coarse_real_clock::now();
        using ceph::operator<<; // for coarse_real_time
        ldout(cct, 1) << "beast: " << hex << &req << dec << ": "
            << remote_endpoint.address() << " - - [" << now << "] \""
            << message.method_string() << ' ' << message.target() << ' '
            << http_version{message.version()} << "\" " << http_ret << ' '
            << client.get_bytes_sent() + client.get_bytes_received() << ' '
            << log_header{message, http::field::referer, "\""} << ' '
            << log_header{message, http::field::user_agent, "\""} << ' '
            << log_header{message, http::field::range} << dendl;
      }
    }

    if (!parser.keep_alive()) {
      return;
    }

    // if we failed before reading the entire message, discard any remaining
    // bytes before reading the next
    while (!parser.is_done()) {
      static std::array<char, 1024> discard_buffer;

      auto& body = parser.get().body();
      body.size = discard_buffer.size();
      body.data = discard_buffer.data();

      http::async_read_some(stream, buffer, parser, yield[ec]);
      if (ec == http::error::need_buffer) {
        continue;
      }
      if (ec == boost::asio::error::connection_reset) {
        return;
      }
      if (ec) {
        ldout(cct, 5) << "failed to discard unread message: "
            << ec.message() << dendl;
        return;
      }
    }
  }
}

struct Connection : boost::intrusive::list_base_hook<> {
  tcp::socket& socket;
  Connection(tcp::socket& socket) : socket(socket) {}
};

class ConnectionList {
  using List = boost::intrusive::list<Connection>;
  List connections;
  std::mutex mutex;

  void remove(Connection& c) {
    std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
    if (c.is_linked()) {
      connections.erase(List::s_iterator_to(c));
    }
  }
 public:
  class Guard {
    ConnectionList *list;
    Connection *conn;
   public:
    Guard(ConnectionList *list, Connection *conn) : list(list), conn(conn) {}
    ~Guard() { list->remove(*conn); }
  };
  [[nodiscard]] Guard add(Connection& conn) {
    std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
    connections.push_back(conn);
    return Guard{this, &conn};
  }
  void close(boost::system::error_code& ec) {
    std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
    for (auto& conn : connections) {
      conn.socket.close(ec);
    }
    connections.clear();
  }
};

namespace dmc = rgw::dmclock;
class AsioFrontend {
  RGWProcessEnv env;
  RGWFrontendConfig* conf;
  boost::asio::io_context context;
#ifdef WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
  boost::optional<ssl::context> ssl_context;
  int init_ssl();
#endif
  SharedMutex pause_mutex;
  std::unique_ptr<rgw::dmclock::Scheduler> scheduler;

  struct Listener {
    tcp::endpoint endpoint;
    tcp::acceptor acceptor;
    tcp::socket socket;
    bool use_ssl = false;
    bool use_nodelay = false;

    explicit Listener(boost::asio::io_context& context)
      : acceptor(context), socket(context) {}
  };
  std::vector<Listener> listeners;

  ConnectionList connections;

  // work guard to keep run() threads busy while listeners are paused
  using Executor = boost::asio::io_context::executor_type;
  std::optional<boost::asio::executor_work_guard<Executor>> work;

  std::vector<std::thread> threads;
  std::atomic<bool> going_down{false};

  CephContext* ctx() const { return env.store->ctx(); }
  std::optional<dmc::ClientCounters> client_counters;
  std::unique_ptr<dmc::ClientConfig> client_config;
  void accept(Listener& listener, boost::system::error_code ec);

 public:
  AsioFrontend(const RGWProcessEnv& env, RGWFrontendConfig* conf,
	       dmc::SchedulerCtx& sched_ctx)
    : env(env), conf(conf), pause_mutex(context.get_executor())
  {
    auto sched_t = dmc::get_scheduler_t(ctx());
    switch(sched_t){
    case dmc::scheduler_t::dmclock:
      scheduler.reset(new dmc::AsyncScheduler(ctx(),
                                              context,
                                              std::ref(sched_ctx.get_dmc_client_counters()),
                                              sched_ctx.get_dmc_client_config(),
                                              *sched_ctx.get_dmc_client_config(),
                                              dmc::AtLimit::Reject));
      break;
    case dmc::scheduler_t::none:
      lderr(ctx()) << "Got invalid scheduler type for beast, defaulting to throttler" << dendl;
      [[fallthrough]];
    case dmc::scheduler_t::throttler:
      scheduler.reset(new dmc::SimpleThrottler(ctx()));

    }
  }

  int init();
  int run();
  void stop();
  void join();
  void pause();
  void unpause(RGWRados* store, rgw_auth_registry_ptr_t);
};

unsigned short parse_port(const char *input, boost::system::error_code& ec)
{
  char *end = nullptr;
  auto port = std::strtoul(input, &end, 10);
  if (port > std::numeric_limits<unsigned short>::max()) {
    ec.assign(ERANGE, boost::system::system_category());
  } else if (port == 0 && end == input) {
    ec.assign(EINVAL, boost::system::system_category());
  }
  return port;
}
	
tcp::endpoint parse_endpoint(boost::asio::string_view input,
                             unsigned short default_port,
                             boost::system::error_code& ec)
{
  tcp::endpoint endpoint;

  if (input.empty()) {
    ec = boost::asio::error::invalid_argument;
    return endpoint;
  }

  if (input[0] == '[') { // ipv6
    const size_t addr_begin = 1;
    const size_t addr_end = input.find(']');
    if (addr_end == input.npos) { // no matching ]
      ec = boost::asio::error::invalid_argument;
      return endpoint;
    }
    if (addr_end + 1 < input.size()) {
      // :port must must follow [ipv6]
      if (input[addr_end + 1] != ':') {
        ec = boost::asio::error::invalid_argument;
        return endpoint;
      } else {
        auto port_str = input.substr(addr_end + 2);
        endpoint.port(parse_port(port_str.data(), ec));
      }
    } else {
      endpoint.port(default_port);
    }
    auto addr = input.substr(addr_begin, addr_end - addr_begin);
    endpoint.address(boost::asio::ip::make_address_v6(addr, ec));
  } else { // ipv4
    auto colon = input.find(':');
    if (colon != input.npos) {
      auto port_str = input.substr(colon + 1);
      endpoint.port(parse_port(port_str.data(), ec));
      if (ec) {
        return endpoint;
      }
    } else {
      endpoint.port(default_port);
    }
    auto addr = input.substr(0, colon);
    endpoint.address(boost::asio::ip::make_address_v4(addr, ec));
  }
  return endpoint;
}

static int drop_privileges(CephContext *ctx)
{
  uid_t uid = ctx->get_set_uid();
  gid_t gid = ctx->get_set_gid();
  std::string uid_string = ctx->get_set_uid_string();
  std::string gid_string = ctx->get_set_gid_string();
  if (gid && setgid(gid) != 0) {
    int err = errno;
    ldout(ctx, -1) << "unable to setgid " << gid << ": " << cpp_strerror(err) << dendl;
    return -err;
  }
  if (uid && setuid(uid) != 0) {
    int err = errno;
    ldout(ctx, -1) << "unable to setuid " << uid << ": " << cpp_strerror(err) << dendl;
    return -err;
  }
  if (uid && gid) {
    ldout(ctx, 0) << "set uid:gid to " << uid << ":" << gid
                  << " (" << uid_string << ":" << gid_string << ")" << dendl;
  }
  return 0;
}

int AsioFrontend::init()
{
  boost::system::error_code ec;
  auto& config = conf->get_config_map();

#ifdef WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
  int r = init_ssl();
  if (r < 0) {
    return r;
  }
#endif

  // parse endpoints
  auto ports = config.equal_range("port");
  for (auto i = ports.first; i != ports.second; ++i) {
    auto port = parse_port(i->second.c_str(), ec);
    if (ec) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to parse port=" << i->second << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }
    listeners.emplace_back(context);
    listeners.back().endpoint.port(port);

    listeners.emplace_back(context);
    listeners.back().endpoint = tcp::endpoint(tcp::v6(), port);
  }

  auto endpoints = config.equal_range("endpoint");
  for (auto i = endpoints.first; i != endpoints.second; ++i) {
    auto endpoint = parse_endpoint(i->second, 80, ec);
    if (ec) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to parse endpoint=" << i->second << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }
    listeners.emplace_back(context);
    listeners.back().endpoint = endpoint;
  }
  // parse tcp nodelay
  auto nodelay = config.find("tcp_nodelay");
  if (nodelay != config.end()) {
    for (auto& l : listeners) {
      l.use_nodelay = (nodelay->second == "1");
    }
  }
  

  bool socket_bound = false;
  // start listeners
  for (auto& l : listeners) {
    l.acceptor.open(l.endpoint.protocol(), ec);
    if (ec) {
      if (ec == boost::asio::error::address_family_not_supported) {
	ldout(ctx(), 0) << "WARNING: cannot open socket for endpoint=" << l.endpoint
			<< ", " << ec.message() << dendl;
	continue;
      }

      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to open socket: " << ec.message() << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }

    if (l.endpoint.protocol() == tcp::v6()) {
      l.acceptor.set_option(boost::asio::ip::v6_only(true), ec);
      if (ec) {
        lderr(ctx()) << "failed to set v6_only socket option: "
		     << ec.message() << dendl;
	return -ec.value();
      }
    }

    l.acceptor.set_option(tcp::acceptor::reuse_address(true));
    l.acceptor.bind(l.endpoint, ec);
    if (ec) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to bind address " << l.endpoint
          << ": " << ec.message() << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }

    auto it = config.find("max_connection_backlog");
    auto max_connection_backlog = boost::asio::socket_base::max_listen_connections;
    if (it != config.end()) {
      string err;
      max_connection_backlog = strict_strtol(it->second.c_str(), 10, &err);
      if (!err.empty()) {
        ldout(ctx(), 0) << "WARNING: invalid value for max_connection_backlog=" << it->second << dendl;
        max_connection_backlog = boost::asio::socket_base::max_listen_connections;
      }
    }
    l.acceptor.listen(max_connection_backlog);
    l.acceptor.async_accept(l.socket,
                            [this, &l] (boost::system::error_code ec) {
                              accept(l, ec);
                            });

    ldout(ctx(), 4) << "frontend listening on " << l.endpoint << dendl;
    socket_bound = true;
  }
  if (!socket_bound) {
    lderr(ctx()) << "Unable to listen at any endpoints" << dendl;
    return -EINVAL;
  }

  return drop_privileges(ctx());
}

#ifdef WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
int AsioFrontend::init_ssl()
{
  boost::system::error_code ec;
  auto& config = conf->get_config_map();

  // ssl configuration
  auto cert = config.find("ssl_certificate");
  const bool have_cert = cert != config.end();
  if (have_cert) {
    // only initialize the ssl context if it's going to be used
    ssl_context = boost::in_place(ssl::context::tls);
  }

  auto key = config.find("ssl_private_key");
  const bool have_private_key = key != config.end();
  if (have_private_key) {
    if (!have_cert) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "no ssl_certificate configured for ssl_private_key" << dendl;
      return -EINVAL;
    }
    ssl_context->use_private_key_file(key->second, ssl::context::pem, ec);
    if (ec) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to add ssl_private_key=" << key->second
          << ": " << ec.message() << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }
  }
  if (have_cert) {
    ssl_context->use_certificate_chain_file(cert->second, ec);
    if (ec) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to use ssl_certificate=" << cert->second
          << ": " << ec.message() << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }
    if (!have_private_key) {
      // attempt to use it as a private key if a separate one wasn't provided
      ssl_context->use_private_key_file(cert->second, ssl::context::pem, ec);
      if (ec) {
        lderr(ctx()) << "failed to use ssl_certificate=" << cert->second
            << " as a private key: " << ec.message() << dendl;
        return -ec.value();
      }
    }
  }

  // parse ssl endpoints
  auto ports = config.equal_range("ssl_port");
  for (auto i = ports.first; i != ports.second; ++i) {
    if (!have_cert) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "no ssl_certificate configured for ssl_port" << dendl;
      return -EINVAL;
    }
    auto port = parse_port(i->second.c_str(), ec);
    if (ec) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to parse ssl_port=" << i->second << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }
    listeners.emplace_back(context);
    listeners.back().endpoint.port(port);
    listeners.back().use_ssl = true;

    listeners.emplace_back(context);
    listeners.back().endpoint = tcp::endpoint(tcp::v6(), port);
    listeners.back().use_ssl = true;
  }

  auto endpoints = config.equal_range("ssl_endpoint");
  for (auto i = endpoints.first; i != endpoints.second; ++i) {
    if (!have_cert) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "no ssl_certificate configured for ssl_endpoint" << dendl;
      return -EINVAL;
    }
    auto endpoint = parse_endpoint(i->second, 443, ec);
    if (ec) {
      lderr(ctx()) << "failed to parse ssl_endpoint=" << i->second << dendl;
      return -ec.value();
    }
    listeners.emplace_back(context);
    listeners.back().endpoint = endpoint;
    listeners.back().use_ssl = true;
  }
  return 0;
}
#endif // WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL

void AsioFrontend::accept(Listener& l, boost::system::error_code ec)
{
  if (!l.acceptor.is_open()) {
    return;
  } else if (ec == boost::asio::error::operation_aborted) {
    return;
  } else if (ec) {
    ldout(ctx(), 1) << "accept failed: " << ec.message() << dendl;
    return;
  }
  auto socket = std::move(l.socket);
  tcp::no_delay options(l.use_nodelay);
  socket.set_option(options,ec);
  l.acceptor.async_accept(l.socket,
                          [this, &l] (boost::system::error_code ec) {
                            accept(l, ec);
                          });

  // spawn a coroutine to handle the connection
#ifdef WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
  if (l.use_ssl) {
    boost::asio::spawn(context,
      [this, s=std::move(socket)] (boost::asio::yield_context yield) mutable {
        Connection conn{s};
        auto c = connections.add(conn);
        // wrap the socket in an ssl stream
        ssl::stream<tcp::socket&> stream{s, *ssl_context};
        auto buffer = std::make_unique<parse_buffer>();
        // do ssl handshake
        boost::system::error_code ec;
        auto bytes = stream.async_handshake(ssl::stream_base::server,
                                            buffer->data(), yield[ec]);
        if (ec) {
          ldout(ctx(), 1) << "ssl handshake failed: " << ec.message() << dendl;
          return;
        }
        buffer->consume(bytes);
        handle_connection(context, env, stream, *buffer, true, pause_mutex,
                          scheduler.get(), ec, yield);
        if (!ec) {
          // ssl shutdown (ignoring errors)
          stream.async_shutdown(yield[ec]);
        }
        s.shutdown(tcp::socket::shutdown_both, ec);
      });
  } else {
#else
  {
#endif // WITH_RADOSGW_BEAST_OPENSSL
    boost::asio::spawn(context,
      [this, s=std::move(socket)] (boost::asio::yield_context yield) mutable {
        Connection conn{s};
        auto c = connections.add(conn);
        auto buffer = std::make_unique<parse_buffer>();
        boost::system::error_code ec;
        handle_connection(context, env, s, *buffer, false, pause_mutex,
                          scheduler.get(), ec, yield);
        s.shutdown(tcp::socket::shutdown_both, ec);
      });
  }
}

int AsioFrontend::run()
{
  auto cct = ctx();
  const int thread_count = cct->_conf->rgw_thread_pool_size;
  threads.reserve(thread_count);

  ldout(cct, 4) << "frontend spawning " << thread_count << " threads" << dendl;

  // the worker threads call io_context::run(), which will return when there's
  // no work left. hold a work guard to keep these threads going until join()
  work.emplace(boost::asio::make_work_guard(context));

  for (int i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
    threads.emplace_back([=] {
      // request warnings on synchronous librados calls in this thread
      is_asio_thread = true;
      boost::system::error_code ec;
      context.run(ec);
    });
  }
  return 0;
}

void AsioFrontend::stop()
{
  ldout(ctx(), 4) << "frontend initiating shutdown..." << dendl;

  going_down = true;

  boost::system::error_code ec;
  // close all listeners
  for (auto& listener : listeners) {
    listener.acceptor.close(ec);
  }
  // close all connections
  connections.close(ec);
  pause_mutex.cancel();
}

void AsioFrontend::join()
{
  if (!going_down) {
    stop();
  }
  work.reset();

  ldout(ctx(), 4) << "frontend joining threads..." << dendl;
  for (auto& thread : threads) {
    thread.join();
  }
  ldout(ctx(), 4) << "frontend done" << dendl;
}

void AsioFrontend::pause()
{
  ldout(ctx(), 4) << "frontend pausing connections..." << dendl;

  // cancel pending calls to accept(), but don't close the sockets
  boost::system::error_code ec;
  for (auto& l : listeners) {
    l.acceptor.cancel(ec);
  }

  // pause and wait for outstanding requests to complete
  pause_mutex.lock(ec);

  if (ec) {
    ldout(ctx(), 1) << "frontend failed to pause: " << ec.message() << dendl;
  } else {
    ldout(ctx(), 4) << "frontend paused" << dendl;
  }
}

void AsioFrontend::unpause(RGWRados* const store,
                           rgw_auth_registry_ptr_t auth_registry)
{
  env.store = store;
  env.auth_registry = std::move(auth_registry);

  // unpause to unblock connections
  pause_mutex.unlock();

  // start accepting connections again
  for (auto& l : listeners) {
    l.acceptor.async_accept(l.socket,
                            [this, &l] (boost::system::error_code ec) {
                              accept(l, ec);
                            });
  }

  ldout(ctx(), 4) << "frontend unpaused" << dendl;
}

} // anonymous namespace

class RGWAsioFrontend::Impl : public AsioFrontend {
 public:
  Impl(const RGWProcessEnv& env, RGWFrontendConfig* conf,
       rgw::dmclock::SchedulerCtx& sched_ctx)
    : AsioFrontend(env, conf, sched_ctx) {}
};

RGWAsioFrontend::RGWAsioFrontend(const RGWProcessEnv& env,
                                 RGWFrontendConfig* conf,
				 rgw::dmclock::SchedulerCtx& sched_ctx)
  : impl(new Impl(env, conf, sched_ctx))
{
}

RGWAsioFrontend::~RGWAsioFrontend() = default;

int RGWAsioFrontend::init()
{
  return impl->init();
}

int RGWAsioFrontend::run()
{
  return impl->run();
}

void RGWAsioFrontend::stop()
{
  impl->stop();
}

void RGWAsioFrontend::join()
{
  impl->join();
}

void RGWAsioFrontend::pause_for_new_config()
{
  impl->pause();
}

void RGWAsioFrontend::unpause_with_new_config(
  RGWRados* const store,
  rgw_auth_registry_ptr_t auth_registry
) {
  impl->unpause(store, std::move(auth_registry));
}