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+/* filemode.c -- make a string describing file modes
+
+ Copyright (C) 1985, 1990, 1993, 1998-2000, 2004, 2006, 2009-2020 Free
+ Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "filemode.h"
+
+/* The following is for Cray DMF (Data Migration Facility), which is a
+ HSM file system. A migrated file has a 'st_dm_mode' that is
+ different from the normal 'st_mode', so any tests for migrated
+ files should use the former. */
+#if HAVE_ST_DM_MODE
+# define IS_MIGRATED_FILE(statp) \
+ (S_ISOFD (statp->st_dm_mode) || S_ISOFL (statp->st_dm_mode))
+#else
+# define IS_MIGRATED_FILE(statp) 0
+#endif
+
+#if ! HAVE_DECL_STRMODE
+
+/* Return a character indicating the type of file described by
+ file mode BITS:
+ '-' regular file
+ 'b' block special file
+ 'c' character special file
+ 'C' high performance ("contiguous data") file
+ 'd' directory
+ 'D' door
+ 'l' symbolic link
+ 'm' multiplexed file (7th edition Unix; obsolete)
+ 'n' network special file (HP-UX)
+ 'p' fifo (named pipe)
+ 'P' port
+ 's' socket
+ 'w' whiteout (4.4BSD)
+ '?' some other file type */
+
+static char
+ftypelet (mode_t bits)
+{
+ /* These are the most common, so test for them first. */
+ if (S_ISREG (bits))
+ return '-';
+ if (S_ISDIR (bits))
+ return 'd';
+
+ /* Other letters standardized by POSIX 1003.1-2004. */
+ if (S_ISBLK (bits))
+ return 'b';
+ if (S_ISCHR (bits))
+ return 'c';
+ if (S_ISLNK (bits))
+ return 'l';
+ if (S_ISFIFO (bits))
+ return 'p';
+
+ /* Other file types (though not letters) standardized by POSIX. */
+ if (S_ISSOCK (bits))
+ return 's';
+
+ /* Nonstandard file types. */
+ if (S_ISCTG (bits))
+ return 'C';
+ if (S_ISDOOR (bits))
+ return 'D';
+ if (S_ISMPB (bits) || S_ISMPC (bits) || S_ISMPX (bits))
+ return 'm';
+ if (S_ISNWK (bits))
+ return 'n';
+ if (S_ISPORT (bits))
+ return 'P';
+ if (S_ISWHT (bits))
+ return 'w';
+
+ return '?';
+}
+
+/* Like filemodestring, but rely only on MODE. */
+
+void
+strmode (mode_t mode, char *str)
+{
+ str[0] = ftypelet (mode);
+ str[1] = mode & S_IRUSR ? 'r' : '-';
+ str[2] = mode & S_IWUSR ? 'w' : '-';
+ str[3] = (mode & S_ISUID
+ ? (mode & S_IXUSR ? 's' : 'S')
+ : (mode & S_IXUSR ? 'x' : '-'));
+ str[4] = mode & S_IRGRP ? 'r' : '-';
+ str[5] = mode & S_IWGRP ? 'w' : '-';
+ str[6] = (mode & S_ISGID
+ ? (mode & S_IXGRP ? 's' : 'S')
+ : (mode & S_IXGRP ? 'x' : '-'));
+ str[7] = mode & S_IROTH ? 'r' : '-';
+ str[8] = mode & S_IWOTH ? 'w' : '-';
+ str[9] = (mode & S_ISVTX
+ ? (mode & S_IXOTH ? 't' : 'T')
+ : (mode & S_IXOTH ? 'x' : '-'));
+ str[10] = ' ';
+ str[11] = '\0';
+}
+
+#endif /* ! HAVE_DECL_STRMODE */
+
+/* filemodestring - fill in string STR with an ls-style ASCII
+ representation of the st_mode field of file stats block STATP.
+ 12 characters are stored in STR.
+ The characters stored in STR are:
+
+ 0 File type, as in ftypelet above, except that other letters are used
+ for files whose type cannot be determined solely from st_mode:
+
+ 'F' semaphore
+ 'M' migrated file (Cray DMF)
+ 'Q' message queue
+ 'S' shared memory object
+ 'T' typed memory object
+
+ 1 'r' if the owner may read, '-' otherwise.
+
+ 2 'w' if the owner may write, '-' otherwise.
+
+ 3 'x' if the owner may execute, 's' if the file is
+ set-user-id, '-' otherwise.
+ 'S' if the file is set-user-id, but the execute
+ bit isn't set.
+
+ 4 'r' if group members may read, '-' otherwise.
+
+ 5 'w' if group members may write, '-' otherwise.
+
+ 6 'x' if group members may execute, 's' if the file is
+ set-group-id, '-' otherwise.
+ 'S' if it is set-group-id but not executable.
+
+ 7 'r' if any user may read, '-' otherwise.
+
+ 8 'w' if any user may write, '-' otherwise.
+
+ 9 'x' if any user may execute, 't' if the file is "sticky"
+ (will be retained in swap space after execution), '-'
+ otherwise.
+ 'T' if the file is sticky but not executable.
+
+ 10 ' ' for compatibility with 4.4BSD strmode,
+ since this interface does not support ACLs.
+
+ 11 '\0'. */
+
+void
+filemodestring (struct stat const *statp, char *str)
+{
+ strmode (statp->st_mode, str);
+
+ if (S_TYPEISSEM (statp))
+ str[0] = 'F';
+ else if (IS_MIGRATED_FILE (statp))
+ str[0] = 'M';
+ else if (S_TYPEISMQ (statp))
+ str[0] = 'Q';
+ else if (S_TYPEISSHM (statp))
+ str[0] = 'S';
+ else if (S_TYPEISTMO (statp))
+ str[0] = 'T';
+}