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+/* Determine whether two file names refer to the same file.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1997-2000, 2002-2006, 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* written by Jim Meyering */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#ifndef _POSIX_NAME_MAX
+# define _POSIX_NAME_MAX 14
+#endif
+
+#include "same.h"
+#include "dirname.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "same-inode.h"
+
+#ifndef MIN
+# define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+
+/* Whether file name components are silently truncated (behavior that
+ POSIX stopped allowing in 2008). This enables checks whether
+ truncated base names are the same, while checking the directories. */
+#if !_POSIX_NO_TRUNC && HAVE_FPATHCONF && defined _PC_NAME_MAX
+# define CHECK_TRUNCATION true
+#else
+# define CHECK_TRUNCATION false
+#endif
+
+/* Return nonzero if SOURCE and DEST point to the same name in the same
+ directory. */
+
+bool
+same_name (const char *source, const char *dest)
+{
+ return same_nameat (AT_FDCWD, source, AT_FDCWD, dest);
+}
+
+/* Likewise, but interpret the file names relative to SOURCE_FD and DEST_FD,
+ in the style of openat. */
+
+bool
+same_nameat (int source_dfd, char const *source,
+ int dest_dfd, char const *dest)
+{
+ /* Compare the basenames. */
+ char const *source_basename = last_component (source);
+ char const *dest_basename = last_component (dest);
+ size_t source_baselen = base_len (source_basename);
+ size_t dest_baselen = base_len (dest_basename);
+ bool identical_basenames =
+ (source_baselen == dest_baselen
+ && memcmp (source_basename, dest_basename, dest_baselen) == 0);
+ bool compare_dirs = identical_basenames;
+ bool same = false;
+
+#if CHECK_TRUNCATION
+ size_t slen_max = HAVE_LONG_FILE_NAMES ? 255 : _POSIX_NAME_MAX;
+ size_t min_baselen = MIN (source_baselen, dest_baselen);
+ if (slen_max <= min_baselen
+ && memcmp (source_basename, dest_basename, slen_max) == 0)
+ compare_dirs = true;
+#endif
+
+ if (compare_dirs)
+ {
+ struct stat source_dir_stats;
+ struct stat dest_dir_stats;
+
+ /* Compare the parent directories (via the device and inode numbers). */
+ char *source_dirname = dir_name (source);
+ int flags = AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
+ if (fstatat (source_dfd, source_dirname, &source_dir_stats, flags) != 0)
+ {
+ /* Shouldn't happen. */
+ error (1, errno, "%s", source_dirname);
+ }
+ free (source_dirname);
+
+ char *dest_dirname = dir_name (dest);
+
+#if CHECK_TRUNCATION
+ int destdir_errno = 0;
+ int open_flags = O_SEARCH | O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY;
+ int destdir_fd = openat (dest_dfd, dest_dirname, open_flags);
+ if (destdir_fd < 0 || fstat (destdir_fd, &dest_dir_stats) != 0)
+ destdir_errno = errno;
+ else if (SAME_INODE (source_dir_stats, dest_dir_stats))
+ {
+ same = identical_basenames;
+ if (! same)
+ {
+ errno = 0;
+ long name_max = fpathconf (destdir_fd, _PC_NAME_MAX);
+ if (name_max < 0)
+ destdir_errno = errno;
+ else
+ same = (name_max <= min_baselen
+ && (memcmp (source_basename, dest_basename, name_max)
+ == 0));
+ }
+ }
+ close (destdir_fd);
+ if (destdir_errno != 0)
+ {
+ /* Shouldn't happen. */
+ error (1, destdir_errno, "%s", dest_dirname);
+ }
+#else
+ if (fstatat (dest_dfd, dest_dirname, &dest_dir_stats, flags) != 0)
+ {
+ /* Shouldn't happen. */
+ error (1, errno, "%s", dest_dirname);
+ }
+ same = SAME_INODE (source_dir_stats, dest_dir_stats);
+#endif
+
+ free (dest_dirname);
+ }
+
+ return same;
+}