diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/same.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/same.c | 149 |
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/same.c b/lib/same.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cb5e60f --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/same.c @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/* Determine whether two file names refer to the same file. + + Copyright (C) 1997-2000, 2002-2006, 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +/* written by Jim Meyering */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include <string.h> + +#include <limits.h> +#ifndef _POSIX_NAME_MAX +# define _POSIX_NAME_MAX 14 +#endif + +#include "same.h" +#include "dirname.h" +#include "error.h" +#include "same-inode.h" + +#ifndef MIN +# define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) +#endif + +/* Whether file name components are silently truncated (behavior that + POSIX stopped allowing in 2008). This enables checks whether + truncated base names are the same, while checking the directories. */ +#if !_POSIX_NO_TRUNC && HAVE_FPATHCONF && defined _PC_NAME_MAX +# define CHECK_TRUNCATION true +#else +# define CHECK_TRUNCATION false +#endif + +/* Return nonzero if SOURCE and DEST point to the same name in the same + directory. */ + +bool +same_name (const char *source, const char *dest) +{ + return same_nameat (AT_FDCWD, source, AT_FDCWD, dest); +} + +/* Likewise, but interpret the file names relative to SOURCE_FD and DEST_FD, + in the style of openat. */ + +bool +same_nameat (int source_dfd, char const *source, + int dest_dfd, char const *dest) +{ + /* Compare the basenames. */ + char const *source_basename = last_component (source); + char const *dest_basename = last_component (dest); + size_t source_baselen = base_len (source_basename); + size_t dest_baselen = base_len (dest_basename); + bool identical_basenames = + (source_baselen == dest_baselen + && memcmp (source_basename, dest_basename, dest_baselen) == 0); + bool compare_dirs = identical_basenames; + bool same = false; + +#if CHECK_TRUNCATION + size_t slen_max = HAVE_LONG_FILE_NAMES ? 255 : _POSIX_NAME_MAX; + size_t min_baselen = MIN (source_baselen, dest_baselen); + if (slen_max <= min_baselen + && memcmp (source_basename, dest_basename, slen_max) == 0) + compare_dirs = true; +#endif + + if (compare_dirs) + { + struct stat source_dir_stats; + struct stat dest_dir_stats; + + /* Compare the parent directories (via the device and inode numbers). */ + char *source_dirname = dir_name (source); + int flags = AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW; + if (fstatat (source_dfd, source_dirname, &source_dir_stats, flags) != 0) + { + /* Shouldn't happen. */ + error (1, errno, "%s", source_dirname); + } + free (source_dirname); + + char *dest_dirname = dir_name (dest); + +#if CHECK_TRUNCATION + int destdir_errno = 0; + int open_flags = O_SEARCH | O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY; + int destdir_fd = openat (dest_dfd, dest_dirname, open_flags); + if (destdir_fd < 0 || fstat (destdir_fd, &dest_dir_stats) != 0) + destdir_errno = errno; + else if (SAME_INODE (source_dir_stats, dest_dir_stats)) + { + same = identical_basenames; + if (! same) + { + errno = 0; + long name_max = fpathconf (destdir_fd, _PC_NAME_MAX); + if (name_max < 0) + destdir_errno = errno; + else + same = (name_max <= min_baselen + && (memcmp (source_basename, dest_basename, name_max) + == 0)); + } + } + close (destdir_fd); + if (destdir_errno != 0) + { + /* Shouldn't happen. */ + error (1, destdir_errno, "%s", dest_dirname); + } +#else + if (fstatat (dest_dfd, dest_dirname, &dest_dir_stats, flags) != 0) + { + /* Shouldn't happen. */ + error (1, errno, "%s", dest_dirname); + } + same = SAME_INODE (source_dir_stats, dest_dir_stats); +#endif + + free (dest_dirname); + } + + return same; +} |