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-rwxr-xr-xtests/tail-2/symlink.sh94
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diff --git a/tests/tail-2/symlink.sh b/tests/tail-2/symlink.sh
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+#!/bin/sh
+# Ensure tail tracks symlinks properly.
+
+# Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+. "${srcdir=.}/tests/init.sh"; path_prepend_ ./src
+print_ver_ tail
+
+# Function to count number of lines from tail
+# while ignoring transient errors due to resource limits
+countlines_ ()
+{
+ grep -Ev 'inotify (resources exhausted|cannot be used)' out | wc -l
+}
+
+# Function to check the expected line count in 'out'.
+# Called via retry_delay_(). Sleep some time - see retry_delay_() - if the
+# line count is still smaller than expected.
+wait4lines_ ()
+{
+ local delay=$1
+ local elc=$2 # Expected line count.
+ [ "$(countlines_)" -ge "$elc" ] || { sleep $delay; return 1; }
+}
+
+# Terminate any background tail process
+cleanup_() { kill $pid 2>/dev/null && wait $pid; }
+
+# speedup non inotify case
+fastpoll='-s.1 --max-unchanged-stats=1'
+
+# Ensure changing targets of cli specified symlinks are handled.
+# Prior to v8.22, inotify would fail to recognize changes in the targets.
+# Clear 'out' so that we can check its contents without races.
+>out || framework_failure_
+ln -nsf target symlink || framework_failure_
+timeout 10 tail $fastpoll -F symlink >out 2>&1 & pid=$!
+# Wait for "cannot open..."
+retry_delay_ wait4lines_ .1 6 1 || { cat out; fail=1; }
+echo "X" > target || framework_failure_
+# Wait for the expected output.
+retry_delay_ wait4lines_ .1 6 3 || { cat out; fail=1; }
+cleanup_
+# Expect 3 lines in the output file.
+[ "$(countlines_)" = 3 ] || { fail=1; cat out; }
+grep -F 'cannot open' out || { fail=1; cat out; }
+grep -F 'has appeared' out || { fail=1; cat out; }
+grep '^X$' out || { fail=1; cat out; }
+rm -f target out || framework_failure_
+
+# Ensure we correctly handle the source symlink itself changing.
+# I.e., that we don't operate solely on the targets.
+# Clear 'out' so that we can check its contents without races.
+>out || framework_failure_
+echo "X1" > target1 || framework_failure_
+ln -nsf target1 symlink || framework_failure_
+timeout 10 tail $fastpoll -F symlink >out 2>&1 & pid=$!
+# Wait for the expected output.
+retry_delay_ wait4lines_ .1 6 1 || { cat out; fail=1; }
+ln -nsf target2 symlink || framework_failure_
+# Wait for "become inaccess..."
+retry_delay_ wait4lines_ .1 6 2 || { cat out; fail=1; }
+echo "X2" > target2 || framework_failure_
+# Wait for the expected output.
+retry_delay_ wait4lines_ .1 6 4 || { cat out; fail=1; }
+cleanup_
+# Expect 4 lines in the output file.
+[ "$(countlines_)" = 4 ] || { fail=1; cat out; }
+grep -F 'become inacce' out || { fail=1; cat out; }
+grep -F 'has appeared' out || { fail=1; cat out; }
+grep '^X1$' out || { fail=1; cat out; }
+grep '^X2$' out || { fail=1; cat out; }
+rm -f target1 target2 out || framework_failure_
+
+# Note other symlink edge cases are currently just diagnosed
+# rather than being handled. I.e., if you specify a missing item,
+# or existing file that later change to a symlink, if inotify
+# is in use, you'll get a diagnostic saying that link will
+# no longer be tailed.
+
+Exit $fail