diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/Makefile.am | 86 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/Makefile.in | 968 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/archives.c | 1674 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/archives.h | 95 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/cleanup.c | 258 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/configure.c | 829 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/depcon.c | 704 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/divertcmd.c | 876 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/enquiry.c | 762 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/errors.c | 137 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/file-match.c | 49 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/file-match.h | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/filters.c | 133 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/filters.h | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/force.c | 404 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/force.h | 85 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/help.c | 356 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/main.c | 808 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/main.h | 370 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/packages.c | 758 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/perpkgstate.c | 43 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/querycmd.c | 880 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/remove.c | 692 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/script.c | 399 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/select.c | 242 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/selinux.c | 128 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/statcmd.c | 427 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/t/dpkg_divert.t | 648 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/trigcmd.c | 255 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/trigproc.c | 576 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/unpack.c | 1728 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/update.c | 124 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/verify.c | 177 |
33 files changed, 15743 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b1003f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in + +localedir = $(datadir)/locale +pkgconfdir = $(sysconfdir)/@PACKAGE@ + +AM_CPPFLAGS = \ + -DLOCALEDIR=\"$(localedir)\" \ + -DADMINDIR=\"$(admindir)\" \ + -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/lib/compat \ + -I$(top_builddir) \ + -I$(top_srcdir)/lib +LDADD = \ + ../lib/dpkg/libdpkg.la \ + $(LIBINTL) + + +EXTRA_DIST = \ + $(test_scripts) \ + $(nil) + +bin_PROGRAMS = \ + dpkg \ + dpkg-divert \ + dpkg-query \ + dpkg-statoverride \ + dpkg-trigger + +dpkg_SOURCES = \ + archives.c archives.h \ + cleanup.c \ + configure.c \ + depcon.c \ + enquiry.c \ + errors.c \ + file-match.c file-match.h \ + filters.c filters.h \ + force.c force.h \ + help.c \ + main.c main.h \ + packages.c \ + perpkgstate.c \ + remove.c \ + script.c \ + select.c \ + selinux.c \ + trigproc.c \ + unpack.c \ + update.c \ + verify.c \ + $(nil) + +dpkg_LDADD = \ + $(LDADD) \ + $(SELINUX_LIBS) + +dpkg_divert_SOURCES = \ + divertcmd.c + +dpkg_query_SOURCES = \ + querycmd.c + +dpkg_statoverride_SOURCES = \ + force.c force.h \ + selinux.c \ + statcmd.c + +dpkg_statoverride_LDADD = \ + $(LDADD) \ + $(SELINUX_LIBS) + +dpkg_trigger_SOURCES = \ + trigcmd.c + +install-data-local: + $(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfdir)/dpkg.cfg.d + $(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(admindir)/info + $(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(admindir)/updates + +test_tmpdir = t.tmp + +test_scripts = \ + t/dpkg_divert.t + +include $(top_srcdir)/check.am + +clean-local: check-clean diff --git a/src/Makefile.in b/src/Makefile.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9000f90 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Makefile.in @@ -0,0 +1,968 @@ +# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.16.3 from Makefile.am. +# @configure_input@ + +# Copyright (C) 1994-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +# This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation +# gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, +# with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. + +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without +# even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A +# PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +@SET_MAKE@ + +# Variables to be defined: +# +# TEST_VERBOSE - set to 0 (default) or 1 to control test suite verbosity +# TEST_PARALLEL - set to 1 (default) or N to control the parallel jobs +# TEST_ENV_VARS - environment variables to be set for the test suite +# TEST_COVERAGE - set to the perl module in charge of getting test coverage +# test_tmpdir - test suite temporary directory +# test_scripts - list of test case scripts +# test_programs - list of test case programs +# test_data - list of test data files + +VPATH = @srcdir@ +am__is_gnu_make = { \ + if test -z '$(MAKELEVEL)'; then \ + false; \ + elif test -n '$(MAKE_HOST)'; then \ + true; \ + elif test -n '$(MAKE_VERSION)' && test -n '$(CURDIR)'; then \ + true; \ + else \ + false; \ + fi; \ +} +am__make_running_with_option = \ + case $${target_option-} in \ + ?) ;; \ + *) echo "am__make_running_with_option: internal error: invalid" \ + "target option '$${target_option-}' specified" >&2; \ + exit 1;; \ + esac; \ + has_opt=no; \ + sane_makeflags=$$MAKEFLAGS; \ + if $(am__is_gnu_make); then \ + sane_makeflags=$$MFLAGS; \ + else \ + case $$MAKEFLAGS in \ + *\\[\ \ ]*) \ + bs=\\; \ + sane_makeflags=`printf '%s\n' "$$MAKEFLAGS" \ + | sed "s/$$bs$$bs[$$bs $$bs ]*//g"`;; \ + esac; \ + fi; \ + skip_next=no; \ + strip_trailopt () \ + { \ + flg=`printf '%s\n' "$$flg" | sed "s/$$1.*$$//"`; \ + }; \ + for flg in $$sane_makeflags; do \ + test $$skip_next = yes && { skip_next=no; continue; }; \ + case $$flg in \ + *=*|--*) continue;; \ + -*I) strip_trailopt 'I'; skip_next=yes;; \ + -*I?*) strip_trailopt 'I';; \ + -*O) strip_trailopt 'O'; skip_next=yes;; \ + -*O?*) strip_trailopt 'O';; 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PERL=$(PERL) \ + SHELL=$(SHELL) \ + PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 \ + PERL5LIB=$(abs_top_srcdir)/scripts:$(abs_top_srcdir)/dselect/methods \ + PERL5OPT=$(TEST_COVERAGE) \ + $(PERL) -MTAP::Harness -e $(TEST_RUNNER) \ + $(addprefix $(builddir)/,$(test_programs)) \ + $(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(test_scripts)) + +clean-local: check-clean + +# Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables. +# Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded. +.NOEXPORT: diff --git a/src/archives.c b/src/archives.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa56e9e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/archives.c @@ -0,0 +1,1674 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * archives.c - actions that process archive files, mainly unpack + * + * Copyright © 1994,1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2000 Wichert Akkerman <wakkerma@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2007-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <obstack.h> +#define obstack_chunk_alloc m_malloc +#define obstack_chunk_free free + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/fdio.h> +#include <dpkg/buffer.h> +#include <dpkg/subproc.h> +#include <dpkg/command.h> +#include <dpkg/file.h> +#include <dpkg/treewalk.h> +#include <dpkg/tarfn.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" +#include "archives.h" +#include "filters.h" + +static inline void +fd_writeback_init(int fd) +{ + /* Ignore the return code as it should be considered equivalent to an + * asynchronous hint for the kernel, we are doing an fsync() later on + * anyway. */ +#if defined(SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE) + sync_file_range(fd, 0, 0, SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE); +#elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_FADVISE) + posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED); +#endif +} + +static struct obstack tar_pool; +static bool tar_pool_init = false; + +/** + * Allocate memory from the tar memory pool. + */ +static void * +tar_pool_alloc(size_t size) +{ + if (!tar_pool_init) { + obstack_init(&tar_pool); + tar_pool_init = true; + } + + return obstack_alloc(&tar_pool, size); +} + +/** + * Free memory from the tar memory pool. + */ +static void +tar_pool_free(void *ptr) +{ + obstack_free(&tar_pool, ptr); +} + +/** + * Release the tar memory pool. + */ +static void +tar_pool_release(void) +{ + if (tar_pool_init) { + obstack_free(&tar_pool, NULL); + tar_pool_init = false; + } +} + +struct fsys_namenode_list * +tar_fsys_namenode_queue_push(struct fsys_namenode_queue *queue, + struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *node; + + node = tar_pool_alloc(sizeof(*node)); + node->namenode = namenode; + node->next = NULL; + + *queue->tail = node; + queue->tail = &node->next; + + return node; +} + +static void +tar_fsys_namenode_queue_pop(struct fsys_namenode_queue *queue, + struct fsys_namenode_list **tail_prev, + struct fsys_namenode_list *node) +{ + tar_pool_free(node); + queue->tail = tail_prev; + *tail_prev = NULL; +} + +/** + * Check if a file or directory will save a package from disappearance. + * + * A package can only be saved by a file or directory which is part + * only of itself - it must be neither part of the new package being + * installed nor part of any 3rd package (this is important so that + * shared directories don't stop packages from disappearing). + */ +bool +filesavespackage(struct fsys_namenode_list *file, + struct pkginfo *pkgtobesaved, + struct pkginfo *pkgbeinginstalled) +{ + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + struct pkgset *divpkgset; + struct pkginfo *thirdpkg; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "filesavespackage file '%s' package %s", + file->namenode->name, pkg_name(pkgtobesaved, pnaw_always)); + + /* If the file is a contended one and it's overridden by either + * the package we're considering disappearing or the package + * we're installing then they're not actually the same file, so + * we can't disappear the package - it is saved by this file. */ + if (file->namenode->divert && file->namenode->divert->useinstead) { + divpkgset = file->namenode->divert->pkgset; + if (divpkgset == pkgtobesaved->set || divpkgset == pkgbeinginstalled->set) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"filesavespackage ... diverted -- save!"); + return true; + } + } + /* Is the file in the package being installed? If so then it can't save. */ + if (file->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_INARCHIVE) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"filesavespackage ... in new archive -- no save"); + return false; + } + /* Look for a 3rd package which can take over the file (in case + * it's a directory which is shared by many packages. */ + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(file->namenode); + while ((thirdpkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "filesavespackage ... also in %s", + pkg_name(thirdpkg, pnaw_always)); + + /* Is this not the package being installed or the one being + * checked for disappearance? */ + if (thirdpkg == pkgbeinginstalled || thirdpkg == pkgtobesaved) + continue; + + /* A Multi-Arch: same package can share files and their presence in a + * third package of the same set is not a sign that we can get rid of + * it. */ + if (pkgtobesaved->installed.multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME && + thirdpkg->set == pkgtobesaved->set) + continue; + + /* If !fileslistvalid then we've already disappeared this one, so + * we shouldn't try to make it take over this shared directory. */ + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"filesavespackage ... is 3rd package"); + + if (!thirdpkg->files_list_valid) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "process_archive ... already disappeared!"); + continue; + } + + /* We've found a package that can take this file. */ + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "filesavespackage ... taken -- no save"); + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + return false; + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "filesavespackage ... not taken -- save !"); + return true; +} + +static void +md5hash_prev_conffile(struct pkginfo *pkg, char *oldhash, const char *oldname, + struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + struct conffile *conff; + + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "tarobject looking for shared conffile %s", + namenode->name); + + for (otherpkg = &pkg->set->pkg; otherpkg; otherpkg = otherpkg->arch_next) { + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + /* If we are reinstalling, even if the other package is only unpacked, + * we can always make use of the Conffiles hash value from an initial + * installation, if that happened at all. */ + if (otherpkg->status <= PKG_STAT_UNPACKED && + dpkg_version_compare(&otherpkg->installed.version, + &otherpkg->configversion) != 0) + continue; + for (conff = otherpkg->installed.conffiles; conff; conff = conff->next) { + if (conff->obsolete || conff->remove_on_upgrade) + continue; + if (strcmp(conff->name, namenode->name) == 0) + break; + } + if (conff) { + strcpy(oldhash, conff->hash); + debug(dbg_conffdetail, + "tarobject found shared conffile, from pkg %s (%s); hash=%s", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), + pkg_status_name(otherpkg), oldhash); + break; + } + } + + /* If no package was found with a valid Conffiles field, we make the + * risky assumption that the hash of the current .dpkg-new file is + * the one of the previously unpacked package. */ + if (otherpkg == NULL) { + md5hash(pkg, oldhash, oldname); + debug(dbg_conffdetail, + "tarobject found shared conffile, from disk; hash=%s", oldhash); + } +} + +void cu_pathname(int argc, void **argv) { + path_remove_tree((char*)(argv[0])); +} + +int +tarfileread(struct tar_archive *tar, char *buf, int len) +{ + struct tarcontext *tc = (struct tarcontext *)tar->ctx; + int r; + + r = fd_read(tc->backendpipe, buf, len); + if (r < 0) + ohshite(_("error reading from dpkg-deb pipe")); + return r; +} + +static void +tarobject_skip_padding(struct tarcontext *tc, struct tar_entry *te) +{ + struct dpkg_error err; + size_t r; + + r = te->size % TARBLKSZ; + if (r == 0) + return; + + if (fd_skip(tc->backendpipe, TARBLKSZ - r, &err) < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot skip padding for file '%.255s': %s"), te->name, err.str); +} + +static void +tarobject_skip_entry(struct tarcontext *tc, struct tar_entry *ti) +{ + /* We need to advance the tar file to the next object, so read the + * file data and set it to oblivion. */ + if (ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_FILE) { + struct dpkg_error err; + char fnamebuf[256]; + + if (fd_skip(tc->backendpipe, ti->size, &err) < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot skip file '%.255s' (replaced or excluded?) from pipe: %s"), + path_quote_filename(fnamebuf, ti->name, 256), err.str); + tarobject_skip_padding(tc, ti); + } +} + +struct varbuf_state fname_state; +struct varbuf fnamevb; +struct varbuf fnametmpvb; +struct varbuf fnamenewvb; +struct pkg_deconf_list *deconfigure = NULL; + +static time_t currenttime; + +static int +does_replace(struct pkginfo *new_pkg, struct pkgbin *new_pkgbin, + struct pkginfo *old_pkg, struct pkgbin *old_pkgbin) +{ + struct dependency *dep; + + debug(dbg_depcon,"does_replace new=%s old=%s (%s)", + pkgbin_name(new_pkg, new_pkgbin, pnaw_always), + pkgbin_name(old_pkg, old_pkgbin, pnaw_always), + versiondescribe_c(&old_pkgbin->version, vdew_always)); + for (dep = new_pkgbin->depends; dep; dep = dep->next) { + if (dep->type != dep_replaces || dep->list->ed != old_pkg->set) + continue; + debug(dbg_depcondetail,"does_replace ... found old, version %s", + versiondescribe_c(&dep->list->version,vdew_always)); + if (!versionsatisfied(old_pkgbin, dep->list)) + continue; + /* The test below can only trigger if dep_replaces start having + * arch qualifiers different from “any”. */ + if (!archsatisfied(old_pkgbin, dep->list)) + continue; + debug(dbg_depcon,"does_replace ... yes"); + return true; + } + debug(dbg_depcon,"does_replace ... no"); + return false; +} + +static void +tarobject_extract(struct tarcontext *tc, struct tar_entry *te, + const char *path, struct file_stat *st, + struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + static struct varbuf hardlinkfn; + static int fd; + + struct dpkg_error err; + struct fsys_namenode *linknode; + char fnamebuf[256]; + char fnamenewbuf[256]; + char *newhash; + int rc; + + switch (te->type) { + case TAR_FILETYPE_FILE: + /* We create the file with mode 0 to make sure nobody can do anything with + * it until we apply the proper mode, which might be a statoverride. */ + fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0); + if (fd < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to create '%.255s' (while processing '%.255s')"), + path, te->name); + push_cleanup(cu_closefd, ehflag_bombout, 1, &fd); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject file open size=%jd", + (intmax_t)te->size); + + /* We try to tell the filesystem how much disk space we are going to + * need to let it reduce fragmentation and possibly improve performance, + * as we do know the size beforehand. */ + fd_allocate_size(fd, 0, te->size); + + newhash = nfmalloc(MD5HASHLEN + 1); + if (fd_fd_copy_and_md5(tc->backendpipe, fd, newhash, te->size, &err) < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot copy extracted data for '%.255s' to '%.255s': %s"), + path_quote_filename(fnamebuf, te->name, 256), + path_quote_filename(fnamenewbuf, fnamenewvb.buf, 256), err.str); + namenode->newhash = newhash; + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject file hash=%s", namenode->newhash); + + tarobject_skip_padding(tc, te); + + fd_writeback_init(fd); + + if (namenode->statoverride) + debug(dbg_eachfile, "tarobject ... stat override, uid=%d, gid=%d, mode=%04o", + namenode->statoverride->uid, + namenode->statoverride->gid, + namenode->statoverride->mode); + rc = fchown(fd, st->uid, st->gid); + if (forcible_nonroot_error(rc)) + ohshite(_("error setting ownership of '%.255s'"), te->name); + rc = fchmod(fd, st->mode & ~S_IFMT); + if (forcible_nonroot_error(rc)) + ohshite(_("error setting permissions of '%.255s'"), te->name); + + /* Postpone the fsync, to try to avoid massive I/O degradation. */ + if (!in_force(FORCE_UNSAFE_IO)) + namenode->flags |= FNNF_DEFERRED_FSYNC; + + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); /* fd = open(path) */ + if (close(fd)) + ohshite(_("error closing/writing '%.255s'"), te->name); + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_FIFO: + if (mkfifo(path, 0)) + ohshite(_("error creating pipe '%.255s'"), te->name); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject fifo"); + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_CHARDEV: + if (mknod(path, S_IFCHR, te->dev)) + ohshite(_("error creating device '%.255s'"), te->name); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject chardev"); + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEV: + if (mknod(path, S_IFBLK, te->dev)) + ohshite(_("error creating device '%.255s'"), te->name); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject blockdev"); + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_HARDLINK: + varbuf_reset(&hardlinkfn); + varbuf_add_str(&hardlinkfn, instdir); + linknode = fsys_hash_find_node(te->linkname, 0); + varbuf_add_str(&hardlinkfn, + namenodetouse(linknode, tc->pkg, &tc->pkg->available)->name); + if (linknode->flags & (FNNF_DEFERRED_RENAME | FNNF_NEW_CONFF)) + varbuf_add_str(&hardlinkfn, DPKGNEWEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&hardlinkfn); + if (link(hardlinkfn.buf, path)) + ohshite(_("error creating hard link '%.255s'"), te->name); + namenode->newhash = linknode->newhash; + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject hardlink hash=%s", namenode->newhash); + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_SYMLINK: + /* We've already checked for an existing directory. */ + if (symlink(te->linkname, path)) + ohshite(_("error creating symbolic link '%.255s'"), te->name); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject symlink creating"); + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_DIR: + /* We've already checked for an existing directory. */ + if (mkdir(path, 0)) + ohshite(_("error creating directory '%.255s'"), te->name); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject directory creating"); + break; + default: + internerr("unknown tar type '%d', but already checked", te->type); + } +} + +static void +tarobject_hash(struct tarcontext *tc, struct tar_entry *te, + struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + if (te->type == TAR_FILETYPE_FILE) { + struct dpkg_error err; + char fnamebuf[256]; + char *newhash; + + newhash = nfmalloc(MD5HASHLEN + 1); + if (fd_md5(tc->backendpipe, newhash, te->size, &err) < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot compute MD5 hash for tar file '%.255s': %s"), + path_quote_filename(fnamebuf, te->name, 256), err.str); + tarobject_skip_padding(tc, te); + + namenode->newhash = newhash; + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject file hash=%s", namenode->newhash); + } else if (te->type == TAR_FILETYPE_HARDLINK) { + struct fsys_namenode *linknode; + + linknode = fsys_hash_find_node(te->linkname, 0); + namenode->newhash = linknode->newhash; + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject hardlink hash=%s", namenode->newhash); + } +} + +static void +tarobject_set_mtime(struct tar_entry *te, const char *path) +{ + struct timeval tv[2]; + + tv[0].tv_sec = currenttime; + tv[0].tv_usec = 0; + tv[1].tv_sec = te->mtime; + tv[1].tv_usec = 0; + + if (te->type == TAR_FILETYPE_SYMLINK) { +#ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES + if (lutimes(path, tv) && errno != ENOSYS) + ohshite(_("error setting timestamps of '%.255s'"), path); +#endif + } else { + if (utimes(path, tv)) + ohshite(_("error setting timestamps of '%.255s'"), path); + } +} + +static void +tarobject_set_perms(struct tar_entry *te, const char *path, struct file_stat *st) +{ + int rc; + + if (te->type == TAR_FILETYPE_FILE) + return; /* Already handled using the file descriptor. */ + + if (te->type == TAR_FILETYPE_SYMLINK) { + rc = lchown(path, st->uid, st->gid); + if (forcible_nonroot_error(rc)) + ohshite(_("error setting ownership of symlink '%.255s'"), path); + } else { + rc = chown(path, st->uid, st->gid); + if (forcible_nonroot_error(rc)) + ohshite(_("error setting ownership of '%.255s'"), path); + rc = chmod(path, st->mode & ~S_IFMT); + if (forcible_nonroot_error(rc)) + ohshite(_("error setting permissions of '%.255s'"), path); + } +} + +static void +tarobject_set_se_context(const char *matchpath, const char *path, mode_t mode) +{ + dpkg_selabel_set_context(matchpath, path, mode); +} + +static void +tarobject_matches(struct tarcontext *tc, + const char *fn_old, struct stat *stab, char *oldhash, + const char *fn_new, struct tar_entry *te, + struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + char *linkname; + ssize_t linksize; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject matches on-disk object?"); + + switch (te->type) { + case TAR_FILETYPE_DIR: + /* Nothing to check for a new directory. */ + return; + case TAR_FILETYPE_SYMLINK: + /* Symlinks to existing dirs have already been dealt with, only + * remain real symlinks where we can compare the target. */ + if (!S_ISLNK(stab->st_mode)) + break; + linkname = m_malloc(stab->st_size + 1); + linksize = readlink(fn_old, linkname, stab->st_size + 1); + if (linksize < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to read link '%.255s'"), fn_old); + else if (linksize > stab->st_size) + ohshit(_("symbolic link '%.250s' size has changed from %jd to %zd"), + fn_old, (intmax_t)stab->st_size, linksize); + else if (linksize < stab->st_size) + warning(_("symbolic link '%.250s' size has changed from %jd to %zd"), + fn_old, (intmax_t)stab->st_size, linksize); + linkname[linksize] = '\0'; + if (strcmp(linkname, te->linkname) == 0) { + free(linkname); + return; + } else { + free(linkname); + } + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_CHARDEV: + if (S_ISCHR(stab->st_mode) && stab->st_rdev == te->dev) + return; + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEV: + if (S_ISBLK(stab->st_mode) && stab->st_rdev == te->dev) + return; + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_FIFO: + if (S_ISFIFO(stab->st_mode)) + return; + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_HARDLINK: + /* Fall through. */ + case TAR_FILETYPE_FILE: + /* Only check metadata for non-conffiles. */ + if (!(namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) && + !(S_ISREG(stab->st_mode) && te->size == stab->st_size)) + break; + if (strcmp(oldhash, namenode->newhash) == 0) + return; + break; + default: + internerr("unknown tar type '%d', but already checked", te->type); + } + + forcibleerr(FORCE_OVERWRITE, + _("trying to overwrite shared '%.250s', which is different " + "from other instances of package %.250s"), + namenode->name, pkg_name(tc->pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); +} + +void setupfnamevbs(const char *filename) { + varbuf_rollback(&fnamevb, &fname_state); + varbuf_add_str(&fnamevb, filename); + varbuf_end_str(&fnamevb); + + varbuf_rollback(&fnametmpvb, &fname_state); + varbuf_add_str(&fnametmpvb, filename); + varbuf_add_str(&fnametmpvb, DPKGTEMPEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&fnametmpvb); + + varbuf_rollback(&fnamenewvb, &fname_state); + varbuf_add_str(&fnamenewvb, filename); + varbuf_add_str(&fnamenewvb, DPKGNEWEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&fnamenewvb); + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "setupvnamevbs main='%s' tmp='%s' new='%s'", + fnamevb.buf, fnametmpvb.buf, fnamenewvb.buf); +} + +static bool +linktosameexistingdir(const struct tar_entry *ti, const char *fname, + struct varbuf *symlinkfn) +{ + struct stat oldstab, newstab; + int statr; + const char *lastslash; + + statr= stat(fname, &oldstab); + if (statr) { + if (!(errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP || errno == ENOTDIR)) + ohshite(_("failed to stat (dereference) existing symlink '%.250s'"), + fname); + return false; + } + if (!S_ISDIR(oldstab.st_mode)) + return false; + + /* But is it to the same dir? */ + varbuf_reset(symlinkfn); + if (ti->linkname[0] == '/') { + varbuf_add_str(symlinkfn, instdir); + } else { + lastslash= strrchr(fname, '/'); + if (lastslash == NULL) + internerr("tar entry filename '%s' does not contain '/'", fname); + varbuf_add_buf(symlinkfn, fname, (lastslash - fname) + 1); + } + varbuf_add_str(symlinkfn, ti->linkname); + varbuf_end_str(symlinkfn); + + statr= stat(symlinkfn->buf, &newstab); + if (statr) { + if (!(errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP || errno == ENOTDIR)) + ohshite(_("failed to stat (dereference) proposed new symlink target" + " '%.250s' for symlink '%.250s'"), symlinkfn->buf, fname); + return false; + } + if (!S_ISDIR(newstab.st_mode)) + return false; + if (newstab.st_dev != oldstab.st_dev || + newstab.st_ino != oldstab.st_ino) + return false; + return true; +} + +int +tarobject(struct tar_archive *tar, struct tar_entry *ti) +{ + static struct varbuf conffderefn, symlinkfn; + const char *usename; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode, *usenode; + + struct conffile *conff; + struct tarcontext *tc = tar->ctx; + bool existingdir, keepexisting; + bool refcounting; + char oldhash[MD5HASHLEN + 1]; + int statr; + ssize_t r; + struct stat stab, stabtmp; + struct file_stat nodestat; + struct fsys_namenode_list *nifd, **oldnifd; + struct pkgset *divpkgset; + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + + tar_entry_update_from_system(ti); + + /* Perform some sanity checks on the tar entry. */ + if (strchr(ti->name, '\n')) + ohshit(_("newline not allowed in archive object name '%.255s'"), ti->name); + + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(ti->name, 0); + + if (namenode->flags & FNNF_RM_CONFF_ON_UPGRADE) + ohshit(_("conffile '%s' marked for removal on upgrade, shipped in package"), + ti->name); + + /* Append to list of files. + * The trailing ‘/’ put on the end of names in tarfiles has already + * been stripped by tar_extractor(). */ + oldnifd = tc->newfiles_queue->tail; + nifd = tar_fsys_namenode_queue_push(tc->newfiles_queue, namenode); + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_NEW_INARCHIVE; + + debug(dbg_eachfile, + "tarobject ti->name='%s' mode=%lo owner=%u:%u type=%d(%c)" + " ti->linkname='%s' namenode='%s' flags=%o instead='%s'", + ti->name, (long)ti->stat.mode, + (unsigned)ti->stat.uid, (unsigned)ti->stat.gid, + ti->type, + ti->type >= '0' && ti->type <= '6' ? "-hlcbdp"[ti->type - '0'] : '?', + ti->linkname, + nifd->namenode->name, nifd->namenode->flags, + nifd->namenode->divert && nifd->namenode->divert->useinstead + ? nifd->namenode->divert->useinstead->name : "<none>"); + + if (nifd->namenode->divert && nifd->namenode->divert->camefrom) { + divpkgset = nifd->namenode->divert->pkgset; + + if (divpkgset) { + forcibleerr(FORCE_OVERWRITE_DIVERTED, + _("trying to overwrite '%.250s', which is the " + "diverted version of '%.250s' (package: %.100s)"), + nifd->namenode->name, nifd->namenode->divert->camefrom->name, + divpkgset->name); + } else { + forcibleerr(FORCE_OVERWRITE_DIVERTED, + _("trying to overwrite '%.250s', which is the " + "diverted version of '%.250s'"), + nifd->namenode->name, nifd->namenode->divert->camefrom->name); + } + } + + if (nifd->namenode->statoverride) { + nodestat = *nifd->namenode->statoverride; + nodestat.mode |= ti->stat.mode & S_IFMT; + } else { + nodestat = ti->stat; + } + + usenode = namenodetouse(nifd->namenode, tc->pkg, &tc->pkg->available); + usename = usenode->name; + + trig_file_activate(usenode, tc->pkg); + + if (nifd->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) { + /* If it's a conffile we have to extract it next to the installed + * version (i.e. we do the usual link-following). */ + if (conffderef(tc->pkg, &conffderefn, usename)) + usename= conffderefn.buf; + debug(dbg_conff, "tarobject FNNF_NEW_CONFF deref='%s'", usename); + } + + setupfnamevbs(usename); + + statr= lstat(fnamevb.buf,&stab); + if (statr) { + /* The lstat failed. */ + if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("unable to stat '%.255s' (which was about to be installed)"), + ti->name); + /* OK, so it doesn't exist. + * However, it's possible that we were in the middle of some other + * backup/restore operation and were rudely interrupted. + * So, we see if we have .dpkg-tmp, and if so we restore it. */ + if (rename(fnametmpvb.buf,fnamevb.buf)) { + if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("unable to clean up mess surrounding '%.255s' before " + "installing another version"), ti->name); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"tarobject nonexistent"); + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"tarobject restored tmp to main"); + statr= lstat(fnamevb.buf,&stab); + if (statr) + ohshite(_("unable to stat restored '%.255s' before installing" + " another version"), ti->name); + } + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"tarobject already exists"); + } + + /* Check to see if it's a directory or link to one and we don't need to + * do anything. This has to be done now so that we don't die due to + * a file overwriting conflict. */ + existingdir = false; + switch (ti->type) { + case TAR_FILETYPE_SYMLINK: + /* If it's already an existing directory, do nothing. */ + if (!statr && S_ISDIR(stab.st_mode)) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject symlink exists as directory"); + existingdir = true; + } else if (!statr && S_ISLNK(stab.st_mode)) { + if (linktosameexistingdir(ti, fnamevb.buf, &symlinkfn)) + existingdir = true; + } + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_DIR: + /* If it's already an existing directory, do nothing. */ + if (!stat(fnamevb.buf,&stabtmp) && S_ISDIR(stabtmp.st_mode)) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject directory exists"); + existingdir = true; + } + break; + case TAR_FILETYPE_FILE: + case TAR_FILETYPE_CHARDEV: + case TAR_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEV: + case TAR_FILETYPE_FIFO: + case TAR_FILETYPE_HARDLINK: + break; + default: + ohshit(_("archive contained object '%.255s' of unknown type 0x%x"), + ti->name, ti->type); + } + + keepexisting = false; + refcounting = false; + if (!existingdir) { + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(nifd->namenode); + while ((otherpkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + if (otherpkg == tc->pkg) + continue; + debug(dbg_eachfile, "tarobject ... found in %s", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + + /* A pkgset can share files between its instances. Overwriting + * is allowed when they are not getting in sync, otherwise the + * file content must match the installed file. */ + if (otherpkg->set == tc->pkg->set && + otherpkg->installed.multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME && + tc->pkg->available.multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME) { + if (statr == 0 && tc->pkgset_getting_in_sync) + refcounting = true; + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject ... shared with %s %s (syncing=%d)", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), + versiondescribe_c(&otherpkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + tc->pkgset_getting_in_sync); + continue; + } + + if (nifd->namenode->divert && nifd->namenode->divert->useinstead) { + /* Right, so we may be diverting this file. This makes the conflict + * OK iff one of us is the diverting package (we don't need to + * check for both being the diverting package, obviously). */ + divpkgset = nifd->namenode->divert->pkgset; + debug(dbg_eachfile, "tarobject ... diverted, divpkgset=%s", + divpkgset ? divpkgset->name : "<none>"); + if (otherpkg->set == divpkgset || tc->pkg->set == divpkgset) + continue; + } + + /* If the new object is a directory and the previous object does + * not exist assume it's also a directory and skip further checks. + * XXX: Ideally with more information about the installed files we + * could perform more clever checks. */ + if (statr != 0 && ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_DIR) { + debug(dbg_eachfile, "tarobject ... assuming shared directory"); + continue; + } + + ensure_package_clientdata(otherpkg); + + /* Nope? Hmm, file conflict, perhaps. Check Replaces. */ + switch (otherpkg->clientdata->replacingfilesandsaid) { + case 2: + keepexisting = true; + /* Fall through. */ + case 1: + continue; + } + + /* Is the package with the conflicting file in the “config files only” + * state? If so it must be a config file and we can silently take it + * over. */ + if (otherpkg->status == PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) + continue; + + /* Perhaps we're removing a conflicting package? */ + if (otherpkg->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE) + continue; + + /* Is the file an obsolete conffile in the other package + * and a conffile in the new package? */ + if ((nifd->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) && + !statr && S_ISREG(stab.st_mode)) { + for (conff = otherpkg->installed.conffiles; + conff; + conff = conff->next) { + if (!conff->obsolete) + continue; + if (strcmp(conff->name, nifd->namenode->name) == 0) + break; + } + if (conff) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject other's obsolete conffile"); + /* process_archive() will have copied its hash already. */ + continue; + } + } + + if (does_replace(tc->pkg, &tc->pkg->available, + otherpkg, &otherpkg->installed)) { + printf(_("Replacing files in old package %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&otherpkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + otherpkg->clientdata->replacingfilesandsaid = 1; + } else if (does_replace(otherpkg, &otherpkg->installed, + tc->pkg, &tc->pkg->available)) { + printf(_("Replaced by files in installed package %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&otherpkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + otherpkg->clientdata->replacingfilesandsaid = 2; + nifd->namenode->flags &= ~FNNF_NEW_INARCHIVE; + keepexisting = true; + } else { + /* At this point we are replacing something without a Replaces. */ + if (!statr && S_ISDIR(stab.st_mode)) { + forcibleerr(FORCE_OVERWRITE_DIR, + _("trying to overwrite directory '%.250s' " + "in package %.250s %.250s with nondirectory"), + nifd->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&otherpkg->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig)); + } else { + forcibleerr(FORCE_OVERWRITE, + _("trying to overwrite '%.250s', " + "which is also in package %.250s %.250s"), + nifd->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&otherpkg->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig)); + } + } + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + } + + if (keepexisting) { + if (nifd->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_OBS_CONFF; + tar_fsys_namenode_queue_pop(tc->newfiles_queue, oldnifd, nifd); + tarobject_skip_entry(tc, ti); + return 0; + } + + if (filter_should_skip(ti)) { + nifd->namenode->flags &= ~FNNF_NEW_INARCHIVE; + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_FILTERED; + tarobject_skip_entry(tc, ti); + + return 0; + } + + if (existingdir) + return 0; + + /* Compute the hash of the previous object, before we might replace it + * with the new version on forced overwrites. */ + if (refcounting) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject hashing on-disk file '%s', refcounting", + fnamevb.buf); + if (nifd->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) { + md5hash_prev_conffile(tc->pkg, oldhash, fnamenewvb.buf, nifd->namenode); + } else if (S_ISREG(stab.st_mode)) { + md5hash(tc->pkg, oldhash, fnamevb.buf); + } else { + strcpy(oldhash, EMPTYHASHFLAG); + } + } + + if (refcounting && !in_force(FORCE_OVERWRITE)) { + /* If we are not forced to overwrite the path and are refcounting, + * just compute the hash w/o extracting the object. */ + tarobject_hash(tc, ti, nifd->namenode); + } else { + /* Now, at this stage we want to make sure neither of .dpkg-new and + * .dpkg-tmp are hanging around. */ + path_remove_tree(fnamenewvb.buf); + path_remove_tree(fnametmpvb.buf); + + /* Now we start to do things that we need to be able to undo + * if something goes wrong. Watch out for the CLEANUP comments to + * keep an eye on what's installed on the disk at each point. */ + push_cleanup(cu_installnew, ~ehflag_normaltidy, 1, nifd->namenode); + + /* + * CLEANUP: Now we either have the old file on the disk, or not, in + * its original filename. + */ + + /* Extract whatever it is as .dpkg-new ... */ + tarobject_extract(tc, ti, fnamenewvb.buf, &nodestat, nifd->namenode); + } + + /* For shared files, check now if the object matches. */ + if (refcounting) + tarobject_matches(tc, fnamevb.buf, &stab, oldhash, + fnamenewvb.buf, ti, nifd->namenode); + + /* If we didn't extract anything, there's nothing else to do. */ + if (refcounting && !in_force(FORCE_OVERWRITE)) + return 0; + + tarobject_set_perms(ti, fnamenewvb.buf, &nodestat); + tarobject_set_mtime(ti, fnamenewvb.buf); + tarobject_set_se_context(fnamevb.buf, fnamenewvb.buf, nodestat.mode); + + /* + * CLEANUP: Now we have extracted the new object in .dpkg-new (or, + * if the file already exists as a directory and we were trying to + * extract a directory or symlink, we returned earlier, so we don't + * need to worry about that here). + * + * The old file is still in the original filename, + */ + + /* First, check to see if it's a conffile. If so we don't install + * it now - we leave it in .dpkg-new for --configure to take care of. */ + if (nifd->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail,"tarobject conffile extracted"); + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_ELIDE_OTHER_LISTS; + return 0; + } + + /* Now we move the old file out of the way, the backup file will + * be deleted later. */ + if (statr) { + /* Don't try to back it up if it didn't exist. */ + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"tarobject new - no backup"); + } else { + if (ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_DIR || S_ISDIR(stab.st_mode)) { + /* One of the two is a directory - can't do atomic install. */ + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"tarobject directory, nonatomic"); + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_NO_ATOMIC_OVERWRITE; + if (rename(fnamevb.buf,fnametmpvb.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to move aside '%.255s' to install new version"), + ti->name); + } else if (S_ISLNK(stab.st_mode)) { + int rc; + + /* We can't make a symlink with two hardlinks, so we'll have to + * copy it. (Pretend that making a copy of a symlink is the same + * as linking to it.) */ + varbuf_reset(&symlinkfn); + varbuf_grow(&symlinkfn, stab.st_size + 1); + r = readlink(fnamevb.buf, symlinkfn.buf, symlinkfn.size); + if (r < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to read link '%.255s'"), ti->name); + else if (r > stab.st_size) + ohshit(_("symbolic link '%.250s' size has changed from %jd to %zd"), + fnamevb.buf, (intmax_t)stab.st_size, r); + else if (r < stab.st_size) + warning(_("symbolic link '%.250s' size has changed from %jd to %zd"), + fnamevb.buf, (intmax_t)stab.st_size, r); + varbuf_trunc(&symlinkfn, r); + varbuf_end_str(&symlinkfn); + if (symlink(symlinkfn.buf,fnametmpvb.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to make backup symlink for '%.255s'"), ti->name); + rc = lchown(fnametmpvb.buf, stab.st_uid, stab.st_gid); + if (forcible_nonroot_error(rc)) + ohshite(_("unable to chown backup symlink for '%.255s'"), ti->name); + tarobject_set_se_context(fnamevb.buf, fnametmpvb.buf, stab.st_mode); + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject nondirectory, 'link' backup"); + if (link(fnamevb.buf,fnametmpvb.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to make backup link of '%.255s' before installing new version"), + ti->name); + } + } + + /* + * CLEANUP: Now the old file is in .dpkg-tmp, and the new file is still + * in .dpkg-new. + */ + + if (ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_FILE || ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_HARDLINK || + ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_SYMLINK) { + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_DEFERRED_RENAME; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject done and installation deferred"); + } else { + if (rename(fnamenewvb.buf, fnamevb.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to install new version of '%.255s'"), ti->name); + + /* + * CLEANUP: Now the new file is in the destination file, and the + * old file is in .dpkg-tmp to be cleaned up later. We now need + * to take a different attitude to cleanup, because we need to + * remove the new file. + */ + + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_PLACED_ON_DISK; + nifd->namenode->flags |= FNNF_ELIDE_OTHER_LISTS; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "tarobject done and installed"); + } + + return 0; +} + +#if defined(SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE) +static void +tar_writeback_barrier(struct fsys_namenode_list *files, struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *cfile; + + for (cfile = files; cfile; cfile = cfile->next) { + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + int fd; + + if (!(cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_DEFERRED_FSYNC)) + continue; + + usenode = namenodetouse(cfile->namenode, pkg, &pkg->available); + + setupfnamevbs(usenode->name); + + fd = open(fnamenewvb.buf, O_WRONLY); + if (fd < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to open '%.255s'"), fnamenewvb.buf); + /* Ignore the return code as it should be considered equivalent to an + * asynchronous hint for the kernel, we are doing an fsync() later on + * anyway. */ + sync_file_range(fd, 0, 0, SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE); + if (close(fd)) + ohshite(_("error closing/writing '%.255s'"), fnamenewvb.buf); + } +} +#else +static void +tar_writeback_barrier(struct fsys_namenode_list *files, struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ +} +#endif + +void +tar_deferred_extract(struct fsys_namenode_list *files, struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *cfile; + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + + tar_writeback_barrier(files, pkg); + + for (cfile = files; cfile; cfile = cfile->next) { + debug(dbg_eachfile, "deferred extract of '%.255s'", cfile->namenode->name); + + if (!(cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_DEFERRED_RENAME)) + continue; + + usenode = namenodetouse(cfile->namenode, pkg, &pkg->available); + + setupfnamevbs(usenode->name); + + if (cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_DEFERRED_FSYNC) { + int fd; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "deferred extract needs fsync"); + + fd = open(fnamenewvb.buf, O_WRONLY); + if (fd < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to open '%.255s'"), fnamenewvb.buf); + if (fsync(fd)) + ohshite(_("unable to sync file '%.255s'"), fnamenewvb.buf); + if (close(fd)) + ohshite(_("error closing/writing '%.255s'"), fnamenewvb.buf); + + cfile->namenode->flags &= ~FNNF_DEFERRED_FSYNC; + } + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "deferred extract needs rename"); + + if (rename(fnamenewvb.buf, fnamevb.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to install new version of '%.255s'"), + cfile->namenode->name); + + cfile->namenode->flags &= ~FNNF_DEFERRED_RENAME; + + /* + * CLEANUP: Now the new file is in the destination file, and the + * old file is in .dpkg-tmp to be cleaned up later. We now need + * to take a different attitude to cleanup, because we need to + * remove the new file. + */ + + cfile->namenode->flags |= FNNF_PLACED_ON_DISK; + cfile->namenode->flags |= FNNF_ELIDE_OTHER_LISTS; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "deferred extract done and installed"); + } +} + +void +enqueue_deconfigure(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkginfo *pkg_removal) +{ + struct pkg_deconf_list *newdeconf; + + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE; + newdeconf = m_malloc(sizeof(*newdeconf)); + newdeconf->next = deconfigure; + newdeconf->pkg = pkg; + newdeconf->pkg_removal = pkg_removal; + deconfigure = newdeconf; +} + +void +clear_deconfigure_queue(void) +{ + struct pkg_deconf_list *deconf, *deconf_next; + + for (deconf = deconfigure; deconf; deconf = deconf_next) { + deconf_next = deconf->next; + free(deconf); + } + deconfigure = NULL; +} + +/** + * Try if we can deconfigure the package and queue it if so. + * + * Also checks whether the pdep is forced, first, according to force_p. + * force_p may be NULL in which case nothing is considered forced. + * + * Action is a string describing the action which causes the + * deconfiguration: + * + * "removal of <package>" (due to Conflicts+Depends; removal != NULL) + * "installation of <package>" (due to Breaks; removal == NULL) + * + * @retval 0 Not possible (why is printed). + * @retval 1 Deconfiguration queued ok (no message printed). + * @retval 2 Forced (no deconfiguration needed, why is printed). + */ +static int +try_deconfigure_can(bool (*force_p)(struct deppossi *), struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct deppossi *pdep, const char *action, + struct pkginfo *removal, const char *why) +{ + if (force_p && force_p(pdep)) { + warning(_("ignoring dependency problem with %s:\n%s"), action, why); + return 2; + } else if (f_autodeconf) { + if (removal && pkg->installed.essential) { + if (in_force(FORCE_REMOVE_ESSENTIAL)) { + warning(_("considering deconfiguration of essential\n" + " package %s, to enable %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), action); + } else { + notice(_("no, %s is essential, will not deconfigure\n" + " it in order to enable %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), action); + return 0; + } + } + if (removal && pkg->installed.is_protected) { + if (in_force(FORCE_REMOVE_PROTECTED)) { + warning(_("considering deconfiguration of protected\n" + " package %s, to enable %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), action); + } else { + notice(_("no, %s is protected, will not deconfigure\n" + " it in order to enable %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), action); + return 0; + } + } + + enqueue_deconfigure(pkg, removal); + return 1; + } else { + notice(_("no, cannot proceed with %s (--auto-deconfigure will help):\n%s"), + action, why); + return 0; + } +} + +static int try_remove_can(struct deppossi *pdep, + struct pkginfo *fixbyrm, + const char *why) { + char action[512]; + sprintf(action, _("removal of %.250s"), pkg_name(fixbyrm, pnaw_nonambig)); + return try_deconfigure_can(force_depends, pdep->up->up, pdep, + action, fixbyrm, why); +} + +void check_breaks(struct dependency *dep, struct pkginfo *pkg, + const char *pfilename) { + struct pkginfo *fixbydeconf; + struct varbuf why = VARBUF_INIT; + int ok; + + fixbydeconf = NULL; + if (depisok(dep, &why, &fixbydeconf, NULL, false)) { + varbuf_destroy(&why); + return; + } + + varbuf_end_str(&why); + + if (fixbydeconf && f_autodeconf) { + char action[512]; + + ensure_package_clientdata(fixbydeconf); + + if (fixbydeconf->clientdata->istobe != PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL) + internerr("package %s being fixed by deconf is not to be normal, " + "is to be %d", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), fixbydeconf->clientdata->istobe); + + sprintf(action, _("installation of %.250s"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + notice(_("considering deconfiguration of %s, which would be broken by %s ..."), + pkg_name(fixbydeconf, pnaw_nonambig), action); + + ok= try_deconfigure_can(force_breaks, fixbydeconf, dep->list, + action, NULL, why.buf); + if (ok == 1) { + notice(_("yes, will deconfigure %s (broken by %s)"), + pkg_name(fixbydeconf, pnaw_nonambig), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + } + } else { + notice(_("regarding %s containing %s:\n%s"), pfilename, + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), why.buf); + ok= 0; + } + varbuf_destroy(&why); + if (ok > 0) return; + + if (force_breaks(dep->list)) { + warning(_("ignoring breakage, may proceed anyway!")); + return; + } + + if (fixbydeconf && !f_autodeconf) { + ohshit(_("installing %.250s would break %.250s, and\n" + " deconfiguration is not permitted (--auto-deconfigure might help)"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), + pkg_name(fixbydeconf, pnaw_nonambig)); + } else { + ohshit(_("installing %.250s would break existing software"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + } +} + +void check_conflict(struct dependency *dep, struct pkginfo *pkg, + const char *pfilename) { + struct pkginfo *fixbyrm; + struct deppossi *pdep, flagdeppossi = { 0 }; + struct varbuf conflictwhy = VARBUF_INIT, removalwhy = VARBUF_INIT; + struct dependency *providecheck; + + fixbyrm = NULL; + if (depisok(dep, &conflictwhy, &fixbyrm, NULL, false)) { + varbuf_destroy(&conflictwhy); + varbuf_destroy(&removalwhy); + return; + } + if (fixbyrm) { + ensure_package_clientdata(fixbyrm); + if (fixbyrm->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW) { + fixbyrm= dep->up; + ensure_package_clientdata(fixbyrm); + } + if (((pkg->available.essential || pkg->available.is_protected) && + (fixbyrm->installed.essential || fixbyrm->installed.is_protected)) || + (((fixbyrm->want != PKG_WANT_INSTALL && + fixbyrm->want != PKG_WANT_HOLD) || + does_replace(pkg, &pkg->available, fixbyrm, &fixbyrm->installed)) && + ((!fixbyrm->installed.essential || in_force(FORCE_REMOVE_ESSENTIAL)) || + (!fixbyrm->installed.is_protected || in_force(FORCE_REMOVE_PROTECTED))))) { + if (fixbyrm->clientdata->istobe != PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL && + fixbyrm->clientdata->istobe != PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE) + internerr("package %s to be fixed by removal is not to be normal " + "nor deconfigure, is to be %d", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), fixbyrm->clientdata->istobe); + fixbyrm->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE; + notice(_("considering removing %s in favour of %s ..."), + pkg_name(fixbyrm, pnaw_nonambig), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + if (!(fixbyrm->status == PKG_STAT_INSTALLED || + fixbyrm->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING || + fixbyrm->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED)) { + notice(_("%s is not properly installed; ignoring any dependencies on it"), + pkg_name(fixbyrm, pnaw_nonambig)); + pdep = NULL; + } else { + for (pdep = fixbyrm->set->depended.installed; + pdep; + pdep = pdep->rev_next) { + if (pdep->up->type != dep_depends && pdep->up->type != dep_predepends) + continue; + if (depisok(pdep->up, &removalwhy, NULL, NULL, false)) + continue; + varbuf_end_str(&removalwhy); + if (!try_remove_can(pdep,fixbyrm,removalwhy.buf)) + break; + } + if (!pdep) { + /* If we haven't found a reason not to yet, let's look some more. */ + for (providecheck= fixbyrm->installed.depends; + providecheck; + providecheck= providecheck->next) { + if (providecheck->type != dep_provides) continue; + for (pdep = providecheck->list->ed->depended.installed; + pdep; + pdep = pdep->rev_next) { + if (pdep->up->type != dep_depends && pdep->up->type != dep_predepends) + continue; + if (depisok(pdep->up, &removalwhy, NULL, NULL, false)) + continue; + varbuf_end_str(&removalwhy); + notice(_("may have trouble removing %s, as it provides %s ..."), + pkg_name(fixbyrm, pnaw_nonambig), + providecheck->list->ed->name); + if (!try_remove_can(pdep,fixbyrm,removalwhy.buf)) + goto break_from_both_loops_at_once; + } + } + break_from_both_loops_at_once:; + } + } + if (!pdep && skip_due_to_hold(fixbyrm)) { + pdep= &flagdeppossi; + } + if (!pdep && (fixbyrm->eflag & PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ)) { + if (in_force(FORCE_REMOVE_REINSTREQ)) { + notice(_("package %s requires reinstallation, but will " + "remove anyway as you requested"), + pkg_name(fixbyrm, pnaw_nonambig)); + } else { + notice(_("package %s requires reinstallation, will not remove"), + pkg_name(fixbyrm, pnaw_nonambig)); + pdep= &flagdeppossi; + } + } + if (!pdep) { + /* This conflict is OK - we'll remove the conflictor. */ + enqueue_conflictor(fixbyrm); + varbuf_destroy(&conflictwhy); varbuf_destroy(&removalwhy); + notice(_("yes, will remove %s in favour of %s"), + pkg_name(fixbyrm, pnaw_nonambig), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + return; + } + /* Put it back. */ + fixbyrm->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + } + } + varbuf_end_str(&conflictwhy); + notice(_("regarding %s containing %s:\n%s"), pfilename, + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), conflictwhy.buf); + if (!force_conflicts(dep->list)) + ohshit(_("conflicting packages - not installing %.250s"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + warning(_("ignoring conflict, may proceed anyway!")); + varbuf_destroy(&conflictwhy); + + return; +} + +void cu_cidir(int argc, void **argv) { + char *cidir= (char*)argv[0]; + char *cidirrest= (char*)argv[1]; + cidirrest[-1] = '\0'; + path_remove_tree(cidir); + free(cidir); +} + +void cu_fileslist(int argc, void **argv) { + tar_pool_release(); +} + +int +archivefiles(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *const *volatile argp; + const char **volatile arglist = NULL; + int i; + jmp_buf ejbuf; + enum modstatdb_rw msdbflags; + + trigproc_install_hooks(); + + if (f_noact) + msdbflags = msdbrw_readonly; + else if (cipaction->arg_int == act_avail) + msdbflags = msdbrw_readonly | msdbrw_available_write; + else if (in_force(FORCE_NON_ROOT)) + msdbflags = msdbrw_write; + else + msdbflags = msdbrw_needsuperuser; + + modstatdb_open(msdbflags); + + checkpath(); + pkg_infodb_upgrade(); + + log_message("startup archives %s", cipaction->olong); + + if (f_recursive) { + const char *const *ap; + int nfiles = 0; + + if (!*argv) + badusage(_("--%s --recursive needs at least one path argument"),cipaction->olong); + + for (ap = argv; *ap; ap++) { + struct treeroot *tree; + struct treenode *node; + + tree = treewalk_open((const char *)*ap, TREEWALK_FOLLOW_LINKS, NULL); + + while ((node = treewalk_next(tree))) { + const char *nodename; + + if (!S_ISREG(treenode_get_mode(node))) + continue; + + /* Check if it looks like a .deb file. */ + nodename = treenode_get_pathname(node); + if (strcmp(nodename + strlen(nodename) - 4, ".deb") != 0) + continue; + + arglist = m_realloc(arglist, sizeof(char *) * (nfiles + 2)); + arglist[nfiles++] = m_strdup(nodename); + } + + treewalk_close(tree); + } + + if (!nfiles) + ohshit(_("searched, but found no packages (files matching *.deb)")); + + arglist[nfiles] = NULL; + argp= arglist; + } else { + if (!*argv) badusage(_("--%s needs at least one package archive file argument"), + cipaction->olong); + argp= argv; + } + + /* Perform some sanity checks on the passed archives. */ + for (i = 0; argp[i]; i++) { + struct stat st; + + /* We need the filename to exist. */ + if (stat(argp[i], &st) < 0) + ohshite(_("cannot access archive '%s'"), argp[i]); + + /* We cannot work with anything that is not a regular file. */ + if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + ohshit(_("archive '%s' is not a regular file"), argp[i]); + } + + currenttime = time(NULL); + + /* Initialize fname variables contents. */ + + varbuf_reset(&fnamevb); + varbuf_reset(&fnametmpvb); + varbuf_reset(&fnamenewvb); + + varbuf_add_str(&fnamevb, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&fnametmpvb, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&fnamenewvb, instdir); + + varbuf_snapshot(&fnamevb, &fname_state); + + ensure_diversions(); + ensure_statoverrides(STATDB_PARSE_NORMAL); + + for (i = 0; argp[i]; i++) { + if (setjmp(ejbuf)) { + pop_error_context(ehflag_bombout); + if (abort_processing) + break; + continue; + } + push_error_context_jump(&ejbuf, print_error_perarchive, argp[i]); + + dpkg_selabel_load(); + + process_archive(argp[i]); + onerr_abort++; + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + onerr_abort--; + + pop_error_context(ehflag_normaltidy); + } + + dpkg_selabel_close(); + + free(arglist); + + switch (cipaction->arg_int) { + case act_install: + case act_configure: + case act_triggers: + case act_remove: + case act_purge: + process_queue(); + case act_unpack: + case act_avail: + break; + default: + internerr("unknown action '%d'", cipaction->arg_int); + } + + trigproc_run_deferred(); + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Decide whether we want to install a new version of the package. + * + * @param pkg The package with the version we might want to install + * + * @retval true If the package should be skipped. + * @retval false If the package should be installed. + */ +bool +wanttoinstall(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + int rc; + + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_INSTALL && pkg->want != PKG_WANT_HOLD) { + if (f_alsoselect) { + printf(_("Selecting previously unselected package %s.\n"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + return true; + } else { + printf(_("Skipping unselected package %s.\n"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + return false; + } + } + + if (pkg->eflag & PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ) + return true; + if (pkg->status < PKG_STAT_UNPACKED) + return true; + + rc = dpkg_version_compare(&pkg->available.version, &pkg->installed.version); + if (rc > 0) { + return true; + } else if (rc == 0) { + /* Same version fully installed. */ + if (f_skipsame) { + notice(_("version %.250s of %.250s already installed, skipping"), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + return false; + } else { + return true; + } + } else { + if (in_force(FORCE_DOWNGRADE)) { + warning(_("downgrading %.250s from %.250s to %.250s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); + return true; + } else { + notice(_("will not downgrade %.250s from %.250s to %.250s, skipping"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); + return false; + } + } +} diff --git a/src/archives.h b/src/archives.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ceab9b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/archives.h @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * archives.h - functions common to archives.c and unpack.c + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2008-2013, 2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef ARCHIVES_H +#define ARCHIVES_H + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include <dpkg/tarfn.h> + +struct tarcontext { + int backendpipe; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + /** A queue of fsys_namenode that have been extracted anew. */ + struct fsys_namenode_queue *newfiles_queue; + /** Are all “Multi-arch: same” instances about to be in sync? */ + bool pkgset_getting_in_sync; +}; + +struct pkg_deconf_list { + struct pkg_deconf_list *next; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct pkginfo *pkg_removal; +}; + +extern struct varbuf_state fname_state; +extern struct varbuf fnamevb; +extern struct varbuf fnametmpvb; +extern struct varbuf fnamenewvb; +extern struct pkg_deconf_list *deconfigure; + +void clear_deconfigure_queue(void); +void enqueue_deconfigure(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkginfo *pkg_removal); +void enqueue_conflictor(struct pkginfo *pkg); + +void cu_pathname(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_cidir(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_fileslist(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_backendpipe(int argc, void **argv); + +void cu_installnew(int argc, void **argv); + +void cu_prermupgrade(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_prerminfavour(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_preinstverynew(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_preinstnew(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_preinstupgrade(int argc, void **argv); +void cu_postrmupgrade(int argc, void **argv); + +void cu_prermdeconfigure(int argc, void **argv); +void ok_prermdeconfigure(int argc, void **argv); + +void setupfnamevbs(const char *filename); + +int +tarobject(struct tar_archive *tar, struct tar_entry *ti); +int +tarfileread(struct tar_archive *tar, char *buf, int len); +void +tar_deferred_extract(struct fsys_namenode_list *files, struct pkginfo *pkg); + +struct fsys_namenode_list * +tar_fsys_namenode_queue_push(struct fsys_namenode_queue *queue, + struct fsys_namenode *namenode); + +bool +filesavespackage(struct fsys_namenode_list *, struct pkginfo *, + struct pkginfo *pkgbeinginstalled); + +void check_conflict(struct dependency *dep, struct pkginfo *pkg, + const char *pfilename); +void check_breaks(struct dependency *dep, struct pkginfo *pkg, + const char *pfilename); + +extern int cleanup_pkg_failed, cleanup_conflictor_failed; + +#endif /* ARCHIVES_H */ diff --git a/src/cleanup.c b/src/cleanup.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3539fbf --- /dev/null +++ b/src/cleanup.c @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * cleanup.c - cleanup functions, used when we need to unwind + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2007-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <utime.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" +#include "archives.h" + +int cleanup_pkg_failed=0, cleanup_conflictor_failed=0; + +/** + * Something went wrong and we're undoing. + * + * We have the following possible situations for non-conffiles: + * «pathname».dpkg-tmp exists - in this case we want to remove + * «pathname» if it exists and replace it with «pathname».dpkg-tmp. + * This undoes the backup operation. + * «pathname».dpkg-tmp does not exist - «pathname» may be on the disk, + * as a new file which didn't fail, remove it if it is. + * + * In both cases, we also make sure we delete «pathname».dpkg-new in + * case that's still hanging around. + * + * For conffiles, we simply delete «pathname».dpkg-new. For these, + * «pathname».dpkg-tmp shouldn't exist, as we don't make a backup + * at this stage. Just to be on the safe side, though, we don't + * look for it. + */ +void cu_installnew(int argc, void **argv) { + struct fsys_namenode *namenode = argv[0]; + struct stat stab; + + cleanup_pkg_failed++; cleanup_conflictor_failed++; + + debug(dbg_eachfile, "cu_installnew '%s' flags=%o", + namenode->name, namenode->flags); + + setupfnamevbs(namenode->name); + + if (!(namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) && !lstat(fnametmpvb.buf,&stab)) { + /* OK, «pathname».dpkg-tmp exists. Remove «pathname» and + * restore «pathname».dpkg-tmp ... */ + if (namenode->flags & FNNF_NO_ATOMIC_OVERWRITE) { + /* If we can't do an atomic overwrite we have to delete first any + * link to the new version we may have created. */ + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"cu_installnew restoring nonatomic"); + if (secure_remove(fnamevb.buf) && errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("unable to remove newly-installed version of '%.250s' to allow" + " reinstallation of backup copy"),namenode->name); + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"cu_installnew restoring atomic"); + } + /* Either we can do an atomic restore, or we've made room: */ + if (rename(fnametmpvb.buf,fnamevb.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to restore backup version of '%.250s'"), namenode->name); + /* If «pathname».dpkg-tmp was still a hard link to «pathname», then the + * atomic rename did nothing, so we make sure to remove the backup. */ + else if (unlink(fnametmpvb.buf) && errno != ENOENT) + ohshite(_("unable to remove backup copy of '%.250s'"), namenode->name); + } else if (namenode->flags & FNNF_PLACED_ON_DISK) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"cu_installnew removing new file"); + if (secure_remove(fnamevb.buf) && errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("unable to remove newly-installed version of '%.250s'"), + namenode->name); + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail,"cu_installnew not restoring"); + } + /* Whatever, we delete «pathname».dpkg-new now, if it still exists. */ + if (secure_remove(fnamenewvb.buf) && errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("unable to remove newly-extracted version of '%.250s'"), + namenode->name); + + cleanup_pkg_failed--; cleanup_conflictor_failed--; +} + +void cu_prermupgrade(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *pkg= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + + if (cleanup_pkg_failed++) return; + maintscript_postinst(pkg, "abort-upgrade", + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + pkg_clear_eflags(pkg, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + post_postinst_tasks(pkg, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); + cleanup_pkg_failed--; +} + +/* + * Also has conflictor in argv[1] and infavour in argv[2]. + * conflictor may be NULL if deconfigure was due to Breaks. + */ +void ok_prermdeconfigure(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *deconf= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + + if (cipaction->arg_int == act_install) + enqueue_package(deconf); +} + +/* + * conflictor may be NULL. + */ +void cu_prermdeconfigure(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *deconf= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + struct pkginfo *conflictor = (struct pkginfo *)argv[1]; + struct pkginfo *infavour= (struct pkginfo*)argv[2]; + + if (conflictor) { + maintscript_postinst(deconf, "abort-deconfigure", + "in-favour", + pkgbin_name(infavour, &infavour->available, + pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&infavour->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + "removing", + pkg_name(conflictor, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&conflictor->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + } else { + maintscript_postinst(deconf, "abort-deconfigure", + "in-favour", + pkgbin_name(infavour, &infavour->available, + pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&infavour->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + } + + post_postinst_tasks(deconf, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); +} + +void cu_prerminfavour(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *conflictor= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + struct pkginfo *infavour= (struct pkginfo*)argv[1]; + + if (cleanup_conflictor_failed++) return; + maintscript_postinst(conflictor, "abort-remove", + "in-favour", + pkgbin_name(infavour, &infavour->available, + pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&infavour->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + pkg_clear_eflags(conflictor, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + post_postinst_tasks(conflictor, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); + cleanup_conflictor_failed--; +} + +void cu_preinstverynew(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *pkg= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + char *cidir= (char*)argv[1]; + char *cidirrest= (char*)argv[2]; + + if (cleanup_pkg_failed++) return; + maintscript_new(pkg, POSTRMFILE, "post-removal", cidir, cidirrest, + "abort-install", NULL); + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED); + pkg_clear_eflags(pkg, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + pkgbin_blank(&pkg->installed); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + cleanup_pkg_failed--; +} + +void cu_preinstnew(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *pkg= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + char *cidir= (char*)argv[1]; + char *cidirrest= (char*)argv[2]; + + if (cleanup_pkg_failed++) return; + maintscript_new(pkg, POSTRMFILE, "post-removal", cidir, cidirrest, + "abort-install", + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES); + pkg_clear_eflags(pkg, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + cleanup_pkg_failed--; +} + +void cu_preinstupgrade(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *pkg= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + char *cidir= (char*)argv[1]; + char *cidirrest= (char*)argv[2]; + enum pkgstatus *oldstatusp= (enum pkgstatus*)argv[3]; + + if (cleanup_pkg_failed++) return; + maintscript_new(pkg, POSTRMFILE, "post-removal", cidir, cidirrest, + "abort-upgrade", + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + pkg_set_status(pkg, *oldstatusp); + pkg_clear_eflags(pkg, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + cleanup_pkg_failed--; +} + +void cu_postrmupgrade(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *pkg= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + + if (cleanup_pkg_failed++) return; + maintscript_installed(pkg, PREINSTFILE, "pre-installation", + "abort-upgrade", + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + cleanup_pkg_failed--; +} + +void cu_prermremove(int argc, void **argv) { + struct pkginfo *pkg= (struct pkginfo*)argv[0]; + enum pkgstatus *oldpkgstatus= (enum pkgstatus*)argv[1]; + + if (cleanup_pkg_failed++) return; + maintscript_postinst(pkg, "abort-remove", NULL); + pkg_clear_eflags(pkg, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + post_postinst_tasks(pkg, *oldpkgstatus); + cleanup_pkg_failed--; +} diff --git a/src/configure.c b/src/configure.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e5ee8c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/configure.c @@ -0,0 +1,829 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * configure.c - configure packages + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 1999, 2002 Wichert Akkerman <wichert@deephackmode.org> + * Copyright © 2007-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/macros.h> +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg.h> +#include <dpkg/string.h> +#include <dpkg/buffer.h> +#include <dpkg/file.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/subproc.h> +#include <dpkg/command.h> +#include <dpkg/pager.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +enum conffopt { + CFOF_PROMPT = DPKG_BIT(0), + CFOF_KEEP = DPKG_BIT(1), + CFOF_INSTALL = DPKG_BIT(2), + CFOF_BACKUP = DPKG_BIT(3), + CFOF_NEW_CONFF = DPKG_BIT(4), + CFOF_IS_NEW = DPKG_BIT(5), + CFOF_IS_OLD = DPKG_BIT(6), + CFOF_USER_DEL = DPKG_BIT(7), + + CFO_KEEP = CFOF_KEEP, + CFO_IDENTICAL = CFOF_KEEP, + CFO_INSTALL = CFOF_INSTALL, + CFO_NEW_CONFF = CFOF_NEW_CONFF | CFOF_INSTALL, + CFO_PROMPT = CFOF_PROMPT, + CFO_PROMPT_KEEP = CFOF_PROMPT | CFOF_KEEP, + CFO_PROMPT_INSTALL = CFOF_PROMPT | CFOF_INSTALL, +}; + +static int conffoptcells[2][2] = { + /* Distro !edited. */ /* Distro edited. */ + { CFO_KEEP, CFO_INSTALL }, /* User !edited. */ + { CFO_KEEP, CFO_PROMPT_KEEP }, /* User edited. */ +}; + +static int +show_prompt(const char *cfgfile, const char *realold, const char *realnew, + int useredited, int distedited, enum conffopt what) +{ + const char *s; + int c, cc; + + /* Flush the terminal's input in case the user involuntarily + * typed some characters. */ + tcflush(STDIN_FILENO, TCIFLUSH); + + fputs("\n", stderr); + if (strcmp(cfgfile, realold) == 0) + fprintf(stderr, _("Configuration file '%s'\n"), cfgfile); + else + fprintf(stderr, _("Configuration file '%s' (actually '%s')\n"), + cfgfile, realold); + + if (what & CFOF_IS_NEW) { + fprintf(stderr, + _(" ==> File on system created by you or by a script.\n" + " ==> File also in package provided by package maintainer.\n")); + } else { + fprintf(stderr, !useredited ? + _(" Not modified since installation.\n") : + !(what & CFOF_USER_DEL) ? + _(" ==> Modified (by you or by a script) since installation.\n") : + _(" ==> Deleted (by you or by a script) since installation.\n")); + + fprintf(stderr, distedited ? + _(" ==> Package distributor has shipped an updated version.\n") : + _(" Version in package is the same as at last installation.\n")); + } + + /* No --force-confdef but a forcible situation. */ + /* TODO: check if this condition can not be simplified to + * just !in_force(FORCE_CONFF_DEF) */ + if (!(in_force(FORCE_CONFF_DEF) && (what & (CFOF_INSTALL | CFOF_KEEP)))) { + if (in_force(FORCE_CONFF_NEW)) { + fprintf(stderr, + _(" ==> Using new file as you requested.\n")); + return 'y'; + } else if (in_force(FORCE_CONFF_OLD)) { + fprintf(stderr, + _(" ==> Using current old file as you requested.\n")); + return 'n'; + } + } + + /* Force the default action (if there is one. */ + if (in_force(FORCE_CONFF_DEF)) { + if (what & CFOF_KEEP) { + fprintf(stderr, + _(" ==> Keeping old config file as default.\n")); + return 'n'; + } else if (what & CFOF_INSTALL) { + fprintf(stderr, + _(" ==> Using new config file as default.\n")); + return 'y'; + } + } + + fprintf(stderr, + _(" What would you like to do about it ? Your options are:\n" + " Y or I : install the package maintainer's version\n" + " N or O : keep your currently-installed version\n" + " D : show the differences between the versions\n" + " Z : start a shell to examine the situation\n")); + + if (what & CFOF_KEEP) + fprintf(stderr, + _(" The default action is to keep your current version.\n")); + else if (what & CFOF_INSTALL) + fprintf(stderr, + _(" The default action is to install the new version.\n")); + + s = path_basename(cfgfile); + fprintf(stderr, "*** %s (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) %s ? ", s, + (what & CFOF_KEEP) ? _("[default=N]") : + (what & CFOF_INSTALL) ? _("[default=Y]") : + _("[no default]")); + + if (ferror(stderr)) + ohshite(_("error writing to stderr, discovered before conffile prompt")); + + cc = 0; + while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n') + if (!isspace(c) && !cc) + cc = tolower(c); + + if (c == EOF) { + if (ferror(stdin)) + ohshite(_("read error on stdin at conffile prompt")); + ohshit(_("end of file on stdin at conffile prompt")); + } + + if (!cc) { + if (what & CFOF_KEEP) + return 'n'; + else if (what & CFOF_INSTALL) + return 'y'; + } + + return cc; +} + +/** + * Show a diff between two files. + * + * @param old The path to the old file. + * @param new The path to the new file. + */ +static void +show_diff(const char *old, const char *new) +{ + struct pager *pager; + pid_t pid; + + pager = pager_spawn(_("conffile difference visualizer")); + + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (!pid) { + /* Child process. */ + struct command cmd; + + command_init(&cmd, DIFF, _("conffile difference visualizer")); + command_add_arg(&cmd, DIFF); + command_add_arg(&cmd, "-Nu"); + command_add_arg(&cmd, old); + command_add_arg(&cmd, new); + command_exec(&cmd); + } + + /* Parent process. */ + subproc_reap(pid, _("conffile difference visualizer"), SUBPROC_NOCHECK); + pager_reap(pager); +} + +/** + * Spawn a new shell. + * + * Create a subprocess and execute a shell to allow the user to manually + * solve the conffile conflict. + * + * @param confold The path to the old conffile. + * @param confnew The path to the new conffile. + */ +static void +spawn_shell(const char *confold, const char *confnew) +{ + pid_t pid; + + fputs(_("Useful environment variables:\n"), stderr); + fputs(" - DPKG_SHELL_REASON\n", stderr); + fputs(" - DPKG_CONFFILE_OLD\n", stderr); + fputs(" - DPKG_CONFFILE_NEW\n", stderr); + fputs(_("Type 'exit' when you're done.\n"), stderr); + + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (!pid) { + /* Set useful variables for the user. */ + setenv("DPKG_SHELL_REASON", "conffile-prompt", 1); + setenv("DPKG_CONFFILE_OLD", confold, 1); + setenv("DPKG_CONFFILE_NEW", confnew, 1); + + command_shell(NULL, _("conffile shell")); + } + + /* Parent process. */ + subproc_reap(pid, _("conffile shell"), SUBPROC_NOCHECK); +} + +/** + * Prompt the user for how to resolve a conffile conflict. + * + * When encountering a conffile conflict during configuration, the user will + * normally be presented with a textual menu of possible actions. This + * behavior is modified via various --force flags and perhaps on whether + * or not a terminal is available to do the prompting. + * + * @param pkg The package owning the conffile. + * @param cfgfile The path to the old conffile. + * @param realold The path to the old conffile, dereferenced in case of a + * symlink, otherwise equal to cfgfile. + * @param realnew The path to the new conffile, dereferenced in case of a + * symlink). + * @param useredited A flag to indicate whether the file has been edited + * locally. Set to nonzero to indicate that the file has been modified. + * @param distedited A flag to indicate whether the file has been updated + * between package versions. Set to nonzero to indicate that the file + * has been updated. + * @param what Hints on what action should be taken by default. + * + * @return The action which should be taken based on user input and/or the + * default actions as configured by cmdline/configuration options. + */ +static enum conffopt +promptconfaction(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *cfgfile, + const char *realold, const char *realnew, + int useredited, int distedited, enum conffopt what) +{ + int cc; + + if (!(what & CFOF_PROMPT)) + return what; + + statusfd_send("status: %s : %s : '%s' '%s' %i %i ", + cfgfile, "conffile-prompt", + realold, realnew, useredited, distedited); + + do { + cc = show_prompt(cfgfile, realold, realnew, + useredited, distedited, what); + + /* FIXME: Say something if silently not install. */ + if (cc == 'd') + show_diff(realold, realnew); + + if (cc == 'z') + spawn_shell(realold, realnew); + } while (!strchr("yino", cc)); + + log_message("conffile %s %s", cfgfile, + (cc == 'i' || cc == 'y') ? "install" : "keep"); + + what &= CFOF_USER_DEL; + + switch (cc) { + case 'i': + case 'y': + what |= CFOF_INSTALL | CFOF_BACKUP; + break; + + case 'n': + case 'o': + what |= CFOF_KEEP | CFOF_BACKUP; + break; + + default: + internerr("unknown response '%d'", cc); + } + + return what; +} + +/** + * Configure the ghost conffile instance. + * + * When the first instance of a package set is configured, the *.dpkg-new + * files gets installed into their destination, which makes configuration of + * conffiles from subsequent package instances be skipped along with updates + * to the Conffiles field hash. + * + * In case the conffile has already been processed, sync the hash from an + * already configured package instance conffile. + * + * @param pkg The current package being configured. + * @param conff The current conffile being configured. + */ +static void +deferred_configure_ghost_conffile(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct conffile *conff) +{ + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + struct conffile *otherconff; + + for (otherpkg = &pkg->set->pkg; otherpkg; otherpkg = otherpkg->arch_next) { + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + if (otherpkg->status <= PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED) + continue; + + for (otherconff = otherpkg->installed.conffiles; otherconff; + otherconff = otherconff->next) { + if (otherconff->obsolete || otherconff->remove_on_upgrade) + continue; + + /* Check if we need to propagate the new hash from + * an already processed conffile in another package + * instance. */ + if (strcmp(otherconff->name, conff->name) == 0) { + conff->hash = otherconff->hash; + modstatdb_note(pkg); + return; + } + } + } +} + +static void +deferred_configure_conffile(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct conffile *conff) +{ + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + char currenthash[MD5HASHLEN + 1], newdisthash[MD5HASHLEN + 1]; + int useredited, distedited; + enum conffopt what; + struct stat stab; + struct varbuf cdr = VARBUF_INIT, cdr2 = VARBUF_INIT; + char *cdr2rest; + int rc; + + usenode = namenodetouse(fsys_hash_find_node(conff->name, FHFF_NOCOPY), + pkg, &pkg->installed); + + rc = conffderef(pkg, &cdr, usenode->name); + if (rc == -1) { + conff->hash = EMPTYHASHFLAG; + return; + } + md5hash(pkg, currenthash, cdr.buf); + + varbuf_reset(&cdr2); + varbuf_add_str(&cdr2, cdr.buf); + varbuf_end_str(&cdr2); + /* XXX: Make sure there's enough room for extensions. */ + varbuf_grow(&cdr2, 50); + cdr2rest = cdr2.buf + strlen(cdr.buf); + /* From now on we can just strcpy(cdr2rest, extension); */ + + strcpy(cdr2rest, DPKGNEWEXT); + /* If the .dpkg-new file is no longer there, ignore this one. */ + if (lstat(cdr2.buf, &stab)) { + if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* But, sync the conffile hash value from another + * package set instance. */ + deferred_configure_ghost_conffile(pkg, conff); + return; + } + ohshite(_("unable to stat new distributed conffile '%.250s'"), + cdr2.buf); + } + md5hash(pkg, newdisthash, cdr2.buf); + + /* Copy the permissions from the installed version to the new + * distributed version. */ + if (!stat(cdr.buf, &stab)) + file_copy_perms(cdr.buf, cdr2.buf); + else if (errno != ENOENT) + ohshite(_("unable to stat current installed conffile '%.250s'"), + cdr.buf); + + /* Select what to do. */ + if (strcmp(currenthash, newdisthash) == 0) { + /* They're both the same so there's no point asking silly + * questions. */ + useredited = -1; + distedited = -1; + what = CFO_IDENTICAL; + } else if (strcmp(currenthash, NONEXISTENTFLAG) == 0 && in_force(FORCE_CONFF_MISS)) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("\n" + "Configuration file '%s', does not exist on system.\n" + "Installing new config file as you requested.\n"), + usenode->name); + what = CFO_NEW_CONFF; + useredited = -1; + distedited = -1; + } else if (strcmp(conff->hash, NEWCONFFILEFLAG) == 0) { + if (strcmp(currenthash, NONEXISTENTFLAG) == 0) { + what = CFO_NEW_CONFF; + useredited = -1; + distedited = -1; + } else { + useredited = 1; + distedited = 1; + what = conffoptcells[useredited][distedited] | + CFOF_IS_NEW; + } + } else { + useredited = strcmp(conff->hash, currenthash) != 0; + distedited = strcmp(conff->hash, newdisthash) != 0; + + if (in_force(FORCE_CONFF_ASK) && useredited) + what = CFO_PROMPT_KEEP; + else + what = conffoptcells[useredited][distedited]; + + if (strcmp(currenthash, NONEXISTENTFLAG) == 0) + what |= CFOF_USER_DEL; + } + + debug(dbg_conff, + "deferred_configure '%s' (= '%s') useredited=%d distedited=%d what=%o", + usenode->name, cdr.buf, useredited, distedited, what); + + what = promptconfaction(pkg, usenode->name, cdr.buf, cdr2.buf, + useredited, distedited, what); + + switch (what & ~(CFOF_IS_NEW | CFOF_USER_DEL)) { + case CFO_KEEP | CFOF_BACKUP: + strcpy(cdr2rest, DPKGOLDEXT); + if (unlink(cdr2.buf) && errno != ENOENT) + warning(_("%s: failed to remove old backup '%.250s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdr2.buf, + strerror(errno)); + + varbuf_add_str(&cdr, DPKGDISTEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&cdr); + strcpy(cdr2rest, DPKGNEWEXT); + trig_path_activate(usenode, pkg); + if (rename(cdr2.buf, cdr.buf)) + warning(_("%s: failed to rename '%.250s' to '%.250s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdr2.buf, cdr.buf, + strerror(errno)); + break; + case CFO_KEEP: + strcpy(cdr2rest, DPKGNEWEXT); + if (unlink(cdr2.buf)) + warning(_("%s: failed to remove '%.250s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdr2.buf, + strerror(errno)); + break; + case CFO_INSTALL | CFOF_BACKUP: + strcpy(cdr2rest, DPKGDISTEXT); + if (unlink(cdr2.buf) && errno != ENOENT) + warning(_("%s: failed to remove old distributed version '%.250s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdr2.buf, + strerror(errno)); + strcpy(cdr2rest, DPKGOLDEXT); + if (unlink(cdr2.buf) && errno != ENOENT) + warning(_("%s: failed to remove '%.250s' (before overwrite): %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdr2.buf, + strerror(errno)); + if (!(what & CFOF_USER_DEL)) + if (link(cdr.buf, cdr2.buf)) + warning(_("%s: failed to link '%.250s' to '%.250s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdr.buf, + cdr2.buf, strerror(errno)); + /* Fall through. */ + case CFO_INSTALL: + printf(_("Installing new version of config file %s ...\n"), + usenode->name); + /* Fall through. */ + case CFO_NEW_CONFF: + strcpy(cdr2rest, DPKGNEWEXT); + trig_path_activate(usenode, pkg); + if (rename(cdr2.buf, cdr.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to install '%.250s' as '%.250s'"), + cdr2.buf, cdr.buf); + break; + default: + internerr("unknown conffopt '%d'", what); + } + + conff->hash = nfstrsave(newdisthash); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + varbuf_destroy(&cdr); + varbuf_destroy(&cdr2); +} + +/** + * Process the deferred configure package. + * + * @param pkg The package to act on. + */ +void +deferred_configure(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct varbuf aemsgs = VARBUF_INIT; + struct conffile *conff; + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + enum dep_check ok; + + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + ohshit(_("no package named '%s' is installed, cannot configure"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_INSTALLED) + ohshit(_("package %.250s is already installed and configured"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + if (pkg->status != PKG_STAT_UNPACKED && + pkg->status != PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED) + ohshit(_("package %.250s is not ready for configuration\n" + " cannot configure (current status '%.250s')"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + pkg_status_name(pkg)); + + for (otherpkg = &pkg->set->pkg; otherpkg; otherpkg = otherpkg->arch_next) { + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + if (otherpkg->status <= PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) + continue; + + if (otherpkg->status < PKG_STAT_UNPACKED) + ohshit(_("package %s cannot be configured because " + "%s is not ready (current status '%s')"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), + pkg_status_name(otherpkg)); + + if (dpkg_version_compare(&pkg->installed.version, + &otherpkg->installed.version)) + ohshit(_("package %s %s cannot be configured because " + "%s is at a different version (%s)"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig), + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), + versiondescribe(&otherpkg->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig)); + } + + if (dependtry >= DEPEND_TRY_CYCLES) + if (findbreakcycle(pkg)) + sincenothing = 0; + + ok = dependencies_ok(pkg, NULL, &aemsgs); + if (ok == DEP_CHECK_DEFER) { + varbuf_destroy(&aemsgs); + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW; + enqueue_package(pkg); + return; + } + + trigproc_reset_cycle(); + + /* + * At this point removal from the queue is confirmed. This + * represents irreversible progress wrt trigger cycles. Only + * packages in PKG_STAT_UNPACKED are automatically added to the + * configuration queue, and during configuration and trigger + * processing new packages can't enter into unpacked. + */ + + ok = breakses_ok(pkg, &aemsgs) ? ok : DEP_CHECK_HALT; + if (ok == DEP_CHECK_HALT) { + sincenothing = 0; + varbuf_end_str(&aemsgs); + notice(_("dependency problems prevent configuration of %s:\n%s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), aemsgs.buf); + varbuf_destroy(&aemsgs); + ohshit(_("dependency problems - leaving unconfigured")); + } else if (aemsgs.used) { + varbuf_end_str(&aemsgs); + notice(_("%s: dependency problems, but configuring anyway as you requested:\n%s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), aemsgs.buf); + } + varbuf_destroy(&aemsgs); + sincenothing = 0; + + if (pkg->eflag & PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ) + forcibleerr(FORCE_REMOVE_REINSTREQ, + _("package is in a very bad inconsistent state; you should\n" + " reinstall it before attempting configuration")); + + printf(_("Setting up %s (%s) ...\n"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + log_action("configure", pkg, &pkg->installed); + + trig_activate_packageprocessing(pkg); + + if (f_noact) { + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + return; + } + + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_UNPACKED) { + debug(dbg_general, "deferred_configure updating conffiles"); + /* This will not do at all the right thing with overridden + * conffiles or conffiles that are the ‘target’ of an override; + * all the references here would be to the ‘contested’ + * filename, and in any case there'd only be one hash for both + * ‘versions’ of the conffile. + * + * Overriding conffiles is a silly thing to do anyway :-). */ + + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + /* On entry, the ‘new’ version of each conffile has been + * unpacked as ‘*.dpkg-new’, and the ‘installed’ version is + * as-yet untouched in ‘*’. The hash of the ‘old distributed’ + * version is in the conffiles data for the package. If + * ‘*.dpkg-new’ no longer exists we assume that we've + * already processed this one. */ + for (conff = pkg->installed.conffiles; conff; conff = conff->next) { + if (conff->obsolete || conff->remove_on_upgrade) + continue; + deferred_configure_conffile(pkg, conff); + } + + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); + } + + if (pkg->status != PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED) + internerr("package %s in state %s, instead of half-configured", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), pkg_status_name(pkg)); + + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + maintscript_postinst(pkg, "configure", + dpkg_version_is_informative(&pkg->configversion) ? + versiondescribe(&pkg->configversion, + vdew_nonambig) : "", + NULL); + + pkg_reset_eflags(pkg); + pkg->trigpend_head = NULL; + post_postinst_tasks(pkg, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); +} + +/** + * Dereference a file by following all possibly used symlinks. + * + * @param[in] pkg The package to act on. + * @param[out] result The dereference conffile path. + * @param[in] in The conffile path to dereference. + * + * @return An error code for the operation. + * @retval 0 Everything went ok. + * @retval -1 Otherwise. + */ +int +conffderef(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct varbuf *result, const char *in) +{ + static struct varbuf target = VARBUF_INIT; + struct stat stab; + ssize_t r; + int loopprotect; + + varbuf_reset(result); + varbuf_add_str(result, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(result, in); + varbuf_end_str(result); + + loopprotect = 0; + + for (;;) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "conffderef in='%s' current working='%s'", + in, result->buf); + if (lstat(result->buf, &stab)) { + if (errno != ENOENT) + warning(_("%s: unable to stat config file '%s'\n" + " (= '%s'): %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), in, + result->buf, strerror(errno)); + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "conffderef nonexistent"); + return 0; + } else if (S_ISREG(stab.st_mode)) { + debug(dbg_conff, "conffderef in='%s' result='%s'", + in, result->buf); + return 0; + } else if (S_ISLNK(stab.st_mode)) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "conffderef symlink loopprotect=%d", + loopprotect); + if (loopprotect++ >= 25) { + warning(_("%s: config file '%s' is a circular link\n" + " (= '%s')"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), in, + result->buf); + return -1; + } + + varbuf_reset(&target); + varbuf_grow(&target, stab.st_size + 1); + r = readlink(result->buf, target.buf, target.size); + if (r < 0) { + warning(_("%s: unable to readlink conffile '%s'\n" + " (= '%s'): %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), in, + result->buf, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } else if (r != stab.st_size) { + warning(_("symbolic link '%.250s' size has " + "changed from %jd to %zd"), + result->buf, (intmax_t)stab.st_size, r); + /* If the returned size is smaller, let's + * proceed, otherwise error out. */ + if (r > stab.st_size) + return -1; + } + varbuf_trunc(&target, r); + varbuf_end_str(&target); + + debug(dbg_conffdetail, + "conffderef readlink gave %zd, '%s'", + r, target.buf); + + if (target.buf[0] == '/') { + varbuf_reset(result); + varbuf_add_str(result, instdir); + debug(dbg_conffdetail, + "conffderef readlink absolute"); + } else { + for (r = result->used - 1; r > 0 && result->buf[r] != '/'; r--) + ; + if (r < 0) { + warning(_("%s: conffile '%.250s' resolves to degenerate filename\n" + " ('%s' is a symlink to '%s')"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + in, result->buf, target.buf); + return -1; + } + if (result->buf[r] == '/') + r++; + varbuf_trunc(result, r); + debug(dbg_conffdetail, + "conffderef readlink relative to '%.*s'", + (int)result->used, result->buf); + } + varbuf_add_buf(result, target.buf, target.used); + varbuf_end_str(result); + } else { + warning(_("%s: conffile '%.250s' is not a plain file or symlink (= '%s')"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), in, result->buf); + return -1; + } + } +} + +/** + * Generate a file contents MD5 hash. + * + * The caller is responsible for providing a buffer for the hash result + * at least MD5HASHLEN + 1 characters long. + * + * @param[in] pkg The package to act on. + * @param[out] hashbuf The buffer to store the generated hash. + * @param[in] fn The filename. + */ +void +md5hash(struct pkginfo *pkg, char *hashbuf, const char *fn) +{ + struct dpkg_error err; + static int fd; + + fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY); + + if (fd >= 0) { + push_cleanup(cu_closefd, ehflag_bombout, 1, &fd); + if (fd_md5(fd, hashbuf, -1, &err) < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot compute MD5 hash for file '%s': %s"), + fn, err.str); + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); /* fd = open(cdr.buf) */ + close(fd); + } else if (errno == ENOENT) { + strcpy(hashbuf, NONEXISTENTFLAG); + } else { + warning(_("%s: unable to open %s for hash: %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), fn, strerror(errno)); + strcpy(hashbuf, EMPTYHASHFLAG); + } +} diff --git a/src/depcon.c b/src/depcon.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e82741 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/depcon.c @@ -0,0 +1,704 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * depcon.c - dependency and conflict checking + * + * Copyright © 1994,1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +struct deppossi_pkg_iterator { + struct deppossi *possi; + struct pkginfo *pkg_next; + enum which_pkgbin which_pkgbin; +}; + +struct deppossi_pkg_iterator * +deppossi_pkg_iter_new(struct deppossi *possi, enum which_pkgbin wpb) +{ + struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *iter; + + iter = m_malloc(sizeof(*iter)); + iter->possi = possi; + iter->pkg_next = &possi->ed->pkg; + iter->which_pkgbin = wpb; + + return iter; +} + +struct pkginfo * +deppossi_pkg_iter_next(struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *iter) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg_cur; + struct pkgbin *pkgbin; + + while ((pkg_cur = iter->pkg_next)) { + iter->pkg_next = pkg_cur->arch_next; + + switch (iter->which_pkgbin) { + case wpb_installed: + pkgbin = &pkg_cur->installed; + break; + case wpb_available: + pkgbin = &pkg_cur->available; + break; + case wpb_by_istobe: + if (pkg_cur->clientdata && + pkg_cur->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW) + pkgbin = &pkg_cur->available; + else + pkgbin = &pkg_cur->installed; + break; + default: + internerr("unknown which_pkgbin %d", iter->which_pkgbin); + } + + if (archsatisfied(pkgbin, iter->possi)) + return pkg_cur; + } + + return NULL; +} + +void +deppossi_pkg_iter_free(struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *iter) +{ + free(iter); +} + +struct cyclesofarlink { + struct cyclesofarlink *prev; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct deppossi *possi; +}; + +static bool findbreakcyclerecursive(struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct cyclesofarlink *sofar); + +static bool +foundcyclebroken(struct cyclesofarlink *thislink, struct cyclesofarlink *sofar, + struct pkginfo *dependedon, struct deppossi *possi) +{ + struct cyclesofarlink *sol; + + if(!possi) + return false; + + /* We're investigating the dependency ‘possi’ to see if it + * is part of a loop. To this end we look to see whether the + * depended-on package is already one of the packages whose + * dependencies we're searching. */ + for (sol = sofar; sol && sol->pkg != dependedon; sol = sol->prev); + + /* If not, we do a recursive search on it to see what we find. */ + if (!sol) + return findbreakcyclerecursive(dependedon, thislink); + + debug(dbg_depcon,"found cycle"); + /* Right, we now break one of the links. We prefer to break + * a dependency of a package without a postinst script, as + * this is a null operation. If this is not possible we break + * the other link in the recursive calling tree which mentions + * this package (this being the first package involved in the + * cycle). It doesn't particularly matter which we pick, but if + * we break the earliest dependency we came across we may be + * able to do something straight away when findbreakcycle returns. */ + sofar= thislink; + for (sol = sofar; !(sol != sofar && sol->pkg == dependedon); sol = sol->prev) { + if (!pkg_infodb_has_file(sol->pkg, &sol->pkg->installed, POSTINSTFILE)) + break; + } + + /* Now we have either a package with no postinst, or the other + * occurrence of the current package in the list. */ + sol->possi->cyclebreak = true; + + debug(dbg_depcon, "cycle broken at %s -> %s", + pkg_name(sol->possi->up->up, pnaw_always), sol->possi->ed->name); + + return true; +} + +/** + * Cycle breaking works recursively down the package dependency tree. + * + * ‘sofar’ is the list of packages we've descended down already - if we + * encounter any of its packages again in a dependency we have found a cycle. + */ +static bool +findbreakcyclerecursive(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct cyclesofarlink *sofar) +{ + struct cyclesofarlink thislink, *sol; + struct dependency *dep; + struct deppossi *possi, *providelink; + struct pkginfo *provider, *pkg_pos; + + if (pkg->clientdata->color == PKG_CYCLE_BLACK) + return false; + pkg->clientdata->color = PKG_CYCLE_GRAY; + + if (debug_has_flag(dbg_depcondetail)) { + struct varbuf str_pkgs = VARBUF_INIT; + + for (sol = sofar; sol; sol = sol->prev) { + varbuf_add_str(&str_pkgs, " <- "); + varbuf_add_pkgbin_name(&str_pkgs, sol->pkg, &sol->pkg->installed, pnaw_nonambig); + } + varbuf_end_str(&str_pkgs); + debug(dbg_depcondetail, "findbreakcyclerecursive %s %s", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), str_pkgs.buf); + varbuf_destroy(&str_pkgs); + } + thislink.pkg= pkg; + thislink.prev = sofar; + thislink.possi = NULL; + for (dep= pkg->installed.depends; dep; dep= dep->next) { + if (dep->type != dep_depends && dep->type != dep_predepends) continue; + for (possi= dep->list; possi; possi= possi->next) { + struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; + + /* Don't find the same cycles again. */ + if (possi->cyclebreak) continue; + thislink.possi= possi; + + possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_installed); + while ((pkg_pos = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) + if (foundcyclebroken(&thislink, sofar, pkg_pos, possi)) { + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + return true; + } + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + + /* Right, now we try all the providers ... */ + for (providelink = possi->ed->depended.installed; + providelink; + providelink = providelink->rev_next) { + if (providelink->up->type != dep_provides) continue; + provider= providelink->up->up; + if (provider->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL) + continue; + /* We don't break things at ‘provides’ links, so ‘possi’ is + * still the one we use. */ + if (foundcyclebroken(&thislink, sofar, provider, possi)) + return true; + } + } + } + /* Nope, we didn't find a cycle to break. */ + pkg->clientdata->color = PKG_CYCLE_BLACK; + return false; +} + +bool +findbreakcycle(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *tpkg; + + /* Clear the visited flag of all packages before we traverse them. */ + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((tpkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + ensure_package_clientdata(tpkg); + tpkg->clientdata->color = PKG_CYCLE_WHITE; + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + + return findbreakcyclerecursive(pkg, NULL); +} + +void describedepcon(struct varbuf *addto, struct dependency *dep) { + struct varbuf depstr = VARBUF_INIT; + + varbufdependency(&depstr, dep); + varbuf_end_str(&depstr); + + switch (dep->type) { + case dep_depends: + varbuf_printf(addto, _("%s depends on %s"), + pkg_name(dep->up, pnaw_nonambig), depstr.buf); + break; + case dep_predepends: + varbuf_printf(addto, _("%s pre-depends on %s"), + pkg_name(dep->up, pnaw_nonambig), depstr.buf); + break; + case dep_recommends: + varbuf_printf(addto, _("%s recommends %s"), + pkg_name(dep->up, pnaw_nonambig), depstr.buf); + break; + case dep_suggests: + varbuf_printf(addto, _("%s suggests %s"), + pkg_name(dep->up, pnaw_nonambig), depstr.buf); + break; + case dep_breaks: + varbuf_printf(addto, _("%s breaks %s"), + pkg_name(dep->up, pnaw_nonambig), depstr.buf); + break; + case dep_conflicts: + varbuf_printf(addto, _("%s conflicts with %s"), + pkg_name(dep->up, pnaw_nonambig), depstr.buf); + break; + case dep_enhances: + varbuf_printf(addto, _("%s enhances %s"), + pkg_name(dep->up, pnaw_nonambig), depstr.buf); + break; + default: + internerr("unknown deptype '%d'", dep->type); + } + + varbuf_destroy(&depstr); +} + +/* + * *whynot must already have been initialized; it need not be + * empty though - it will be reset before use. + * + * If depisok returns false for ‘not OK’ it will contain a description, + * newline-terminated BUT NOT NUL-TERMINATED, of the reason. + * + * If depisok returns true it will contain garbage. + * allowunconfigd should be non-zero during the ‘Pre-Depends’ checking + * before a package is unpacked, when it is sufficient for the package + * to be unpacked provided that both the unpacked and previously-configured + * versions are acceptable. + * + * On false return (‘not OK’), *canfixbyremove refers to a package which + * if removed (dep_conflicts) or deconfigured (dep_breaks) will fix + * the problem. Caller may pass NULL for canfixbyremove and need not + * initialize *canfixbyremove. + * + * On false return (‘not OK’), *canfixbytrigaw refers to a package which + * can fix the problem if all the packages listed in Triggers-Awaited have + * their triggers processed. Caller may pass NULL for canfixbytrigaw and + * need not initialize *canfixbytrigaw. + */ +bool +depisok(struct dependency *dep, struct varbuf *whynot, + struct pkginfo **canfixbyremove, struct pkginfo **canfixbytrigaw, + bool allowunconfigd) +{ + struct deppossi *possi; + struct deppossi *provider; + struct pkginfo *pkg_pos; + int nconflicts; + + /* Use this buffer so that when internationalisation comes along we + * don't have to rewrite the code completely, only redo the sprintf strings + * (assuming we have the fancy argument-number-specifiers). + * Allow 250x3 for package names, versions, &c, + 250 for ourselves. */ + char linebuf[1024]; + + if (dep->type != dep_depends && + dep->type != dep_predepends && + dep->type != dep_breaks && + dep->type != dep_conflicts && + dep->type != dep_recommends && + dep->type != dep_suggests && + dep->type != dep_enhances) + internerr("unknown dependency type %d", dep->type); + + if (canfixbyremove) + *canfixbyremove = NULL; + if (canfixbytrigaw) + *canfixbytrigaw = NULL; + + /* The dependency is always OK if we're trying to remove the depend*ing* + * package. */ + switch (dep->up->clientdata->istobe) { + case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: + case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: + return true; + case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: + /* Only installed packages can be made dependency problems. */ + switch (dep->up->status) { + case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: + break; + case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: + case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: + if (dep->type == dep_predepends || + dep->type == dep_conflicts || + dep->type == dep_breaks) + break; + /* Fall through. */ + case PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES: + case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: + return true; + default: + internerr("unknown status depending '%d'", dep->up->status); + } + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: + case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: + break; + default: + internerr("unknown istobe depending '%d'", dep->up->clientdata->istobe); + } + + /* Describe the dependency, in case we have to moan about it. */ + varbuf_reset(whynot); + varbuf_add_char(whynot, ' '); + describedepcon(whynot, dep); + varbuf_add_char(whynot, '\n'); + + /* TODO: Check dep_enhances as well. */ + if (dep->type == dep_depends || dep->type == dep_predepends || + dep->type == dep_recommends || dep->type == dep_suggests ) { + /* Go through the alternatives. As soon as we find one that + * we like, we return ‘true’ straight away. Otherwise, when we get to + * the end we'll have accumulated all the reasons in whynot and + * can return ‘false’. */ + + for (possi= dep->list; possi; possi= possi->next) { + struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; + + possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_by_istobe); + while ((pkg_pos = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) { + switch (pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe) { + case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is to be removed.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig)); + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is to be deconfigured.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig)); + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: + if (versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->available, possi)) { + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + return true; + } + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is to be installed, but is version " + "%.250s.\n"), + pkgbin_name(pkg_pos, &pkg_pos->available, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: + case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: + switch (pkg_pos->status) { + case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: + if (versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) { + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + return true; + } + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is installed, but is version " + "%.250s.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + break; + case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: + /* Don't say anything about this yet - it might be a virtual package. + * Later on, if nothing has put anything in linebuf, we know that it + * isn't and issue a diagnostic then. */ + *linebuf = '\0'; + break; + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: + if (canfixbytrigaw && versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) + *canfixbytrigaw = pkg_pos; + /* Fall through. */ + case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: + if (allowunconfigd) { + if (!dpkg_version_is_informative(&pkg_pos->configversion)) { + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is unpacked, but has never been " + "configured.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig)); + break; + } else if (!versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) { + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is unpacked, but is version " + "%.250s.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig)); + break; + } else if (!dpkg_version_relate(&pkg_pos->configversion, + possi->verrel, + &possi->version)) { + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s latest configured version is " + "%.250s.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->configversion, vdew_nonambig)); + break; + } else { + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + return true; + } + } + /* Fall through. */ + default: + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is %s.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), + gettext(statusstrings[pkg_pos->status])); + break; + } + break; + default: + internerr("unknown istobe depended '%d'", pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe); + } + varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); + } + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + + /* See if the package we're about to install Provides it. */ + for (provider = possi->ed->depended.available; + provider; + provider = provider->rev_next) { + if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; + if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) + continue; + if (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW) + return true; + } + + /* Now look at the packages already on the system. */ + for (provider = possi->ed->depended.installed; + provider; + provider = provider->rev_next) { + if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; + if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) + continue; + + switch (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe) { + case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: + /* Don't pay any attention to the Provides field of the + * currently-installed version of the package we're trying + * to install. We dealt with that by using the available + * information above. */ + continue; + case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s but is to be removed.\n"), + pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), + possi->ed->name); + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s but is to be deconfigured.\n"), + pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), + possi->ed->name); + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: + case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: + if (provider->up->up->status == PKG_STAT_INSTALLED || + provider->up->up->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING) + return true; + if (provider->up->up->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED) + *canfixbytrigaw = provider->up->up; + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s but is %s.\n"), + pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), + possi->ed->name, + gettext(statusstrings[provider->up->up->status])); + break; + default: + internerr("unknown istobe provider '%d'", + provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe); + } + varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); + } + + if (!*linebuf) { + /* If the package wasn't installed at all, and we haven't said + * yet why this isn't satisfied, we should say so now. */ + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is not installed.\n"), possi->ed->name); + varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); + } + } + + return false; + } else { + /* It's conflicts or breaks. There's only one main alternative, + * but we also have to consider Providers. We return ‘false’ as soon + * as we find something that matches the conflict, and only describe + * it then. If we get to the end without finding anything we return + * ‘true’. */ + + possi= dep->list; + nconflicts= 0; + + if (possi->ed != possi->up->up->set) { + struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; + + /* If the package conflicts with or breaks itself it must mean + * other packages which provide the same virtual name. We + * therefore don't look at the real package and go on to the + * virtual ones. */ + + possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_by_istobe); + while ((pkg_pos = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) { + switch (pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe) { + case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: + if (!versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->available, possi)) + break; + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s (version %.250s) is to be installed.\n"), + pkgbin_name(pkg_pos, &pkg_pos->available, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); + varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); + if (!canfixbyremove) { + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + return false; + } + nconflicts++; + *canfixbyremove = pkg_pos; + break; + case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: + if (dep->type == dep_breaks) + break; /* Already deconfiguring this. */ + /* Fall through. */ + case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: + case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: + switch (pkg_pos->status) { + case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES: + break; + case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: + if (dep->type == dep_breaks) + break; /* No problem. */ + /* Fall through. */ + case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: + if (!versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) + break; + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s (version %.250s) is present and %s.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + gettext(statusstrings[pkg_pos->status])); + varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); + if (!canfixbyremove) { + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + return false; + } + nconflicts++; + *canfixbyremove = pkg_pos; + } + break; + default: + internerr("unknown istobe conflict '%d'", pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe); + } + } + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + } + + /* See if the package we're about to install Provides it. */ + for (provider = possi->ed->depended.available; + provider; + provider = provider->rev_next) { + if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; + if (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe != PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW) + continue; + if (provider->up->up->set == dep->up->set) + continue; /* Conflicts and provides the same. */ + if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) + continue; + sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s and is to be installed.\n"), + pkgbin_name(provider->up->up, &provider->up->up->available, + pnaw_nonambig), possi->ed->name); + varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); + /* We can't remove the one we're about to install: */ + if (canfixbyremove) + *canfixbyremove = NULL; + return false; + } + + /* Now look at the packages already on the system. */ + for (provider = possi->ed->depended.installed; + provider; + provider = provider->rev_next) { + if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; + + if (provider->up->up->set == dep->up->set) + continue; /* Conflicts and provides the same. */ + + if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) + continue; + + switch (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe) { + case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: + /* Don't pay any attention to the Provides field of the + * currently-installed version of the package we're trying + * to install. We dealt with that package by using the + * available information above. */ + continue; + case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: + continue; + case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: + if (dep->type == dep_breaks) + continue; /* Already deconfiguring. */ + /* Fall through. */ + case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: + case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: + switch (provider->up->up->status) { + case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES: + continue; + case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: + if (dep->type == dep_breaks) + break; /* No problem. */ + /* Fall through. */ + case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: + sprintf(linebuf, + _(" %.250s provides %.250s and is present and %s.\n"), + pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), possi->ed->name, + gettext(statusstrings[provider->up->up->status])); + varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); + if (!canfixbyremove) + return false; + nconflicts++; + *canfixbyremove= provider->up->up; + break; + } + break; + default: + internerr("unknown istobe conflict provider '%d'", + provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe); + } + } + + if (!nconflicts) + return true; + if (nconflicts > 1) + *canfixbyremove = NULL; + return false; + + } /* if (dependency) {...} else {...} */ +} diff --git a/src/divertcmd.c b/src/divertcmd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5095e2b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/divertcmd.c @@ -0,0 +1,876 @@ +/* + * dpkg-divert - override a package's version of a file + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson + * Copyright © 2000, 2001 Wichert Akkerman + * Copyright © 2006-2015, 2017-2018 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#if HAVE_LOCALE_H +#include <locale.h> +#endif +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <fnmatch.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/arch.h> +#include <dpkg/file.h> +#include <dpkg/glob.h> +#include <dpkg/buffer.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + + +static const char printforhelp[] = N_( +"Use --help for help about diverting files."); + +static const char *admindir; +const char *instdir; + +static bool opt_pkgname_match_any = true; +static const char *opt_pkgname = NULL; +static const char *opt_divertto = NULL; + +static int opt_verbose = 1; +static int opt_test = 0; +static int opt_rename = -1; + + +static void +printversion(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + printf(_("Debian %s version %s.\n"), dpkg_get_progname(), + PACKAGE_RELEASE); + + printf(_( +"This is free software; see the GNU General Public License version 2 or\n" +"later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static void +usage(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + printf(_( +"Usage: %s [<option>...] <command>\n" +"\n"), dpkg_get_progname()); + + printf(_( +"Commands:\n" +" [--add] <file> add a diversion.\n" +" --remove <file> remove the diversion.\n" +" --list [<glob-pattern>] show file diversions.\n" +" --listpackage <file> show what package diverts the file.\n" +" --truename <file> return the diverted file.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Options:\n" +" --package <package> name of the package whose copy of <file> will not\n" +" be diverted.\n" +" --local all packages' versions are diverted.\n" +" --divert <divert-to> the name used by other packages' versions.\n" +" --rename actually move the file aside (or back).\n" +" --no-rename do not move the file aside (or back) (default).\n" +" --admindir <directory> set the directory with the diversions file.\n" +" --instdir <directory> set the root directory, but not the admin dir.\n" +" --root <directory> set the directory of the root filesystem.\n" +" --test don't do anything, just demonstrate.\n" +" --quiet quiet operation, minimal output.\n" +" --help show this help message.\n" +" --version show the version.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"When adding, default is --local and --divert <original>.distrib.\n" +"When removing, --package or --local and --divert must match if specified.\n" +"Package preinst/postrm scripts should always specify --package and --divert.\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static void +opt_rename_setup(void) +{ + if (opt_rename >= 0) + return; + + opt_rename = 0; + warning(_("please specify --no-rename explicitly, the default " + "will change to --rename in 1.20.x")); +} + +struct file { + char *name; + enum { + FILE_STAT_INVALID, + FILE_STAT_VALID, + FILE_STAT_NOFILE, + } stat_state; + struct stat stat; +}; + +static void +file_init(struct file *f, const char *filename) +{ + struct varbuf usefilename = VARBUF_INIT; + + varbuf_add_str(&usefilename, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&usefilename, filename); + varbuf_end_str(&usefilename); + + f->name = varbuf_detach(&usefilename); + f->stat_state = FILE_STAT_INVALID; +} + +static void +file_destroy(struct file *f) +{ + free(f->name); +} + +static void +file_stat(struct file *f) +{ + int ret; + + if (f->stat_state != FILE_STAT_INVALID) + return; + + ret = lstat(f->name, &f->stat); + if (ret && errno != ENOENT) + ohshite(_("cannot stat file '%s'"), f->name); + + if (ret == 0) + f->stat_state = FILE_STAT_VALID; + else + f->stat_state = FILE_STAT_NOFILE; +} + +static void +check_writable_dir(struct file *f) +{ + char *tmpname; + int tmpfd; + + tmpname = str_fmt("%s%s", f->name, ".dpkg-divert.tmp"); + + tmpfd = creat(tmpname, 0600); + if (tmpfd < 0) + ohshite(_("error checking '%s'"), f->name); + close(tmpfd); + (void)unlink(tmpname); + + free(tmpname); +} + +static bool +check_rename(struct file *src, struct file *dst) +{ + file_stat(src); + + /* If the source file is not present and we are not going to do + * the rename anyway there's no point in checking any further. */ + if (src->stat_state == FILE_STAT_NOFILE) + return false; + + file_stat(dst); + + /* + * Unfortunately we have to check for write access in both places, + * just having +w is not enough, since people do mount things RO, + * and we need to fail before we start mucking around with things. + * So we open a file with the same name as the diversions but with + * an extension that (hopefully) won't overwrite anything. If it + * succeeds, we assume a writable filesystem. + */ + + check_writable_dir(src); + check_writable_dir(dst); + + if (src->stat_state == FILE_STAT_VALID && + dst->stat_state == FILE_STAT_VALID && + !(src->stat.st_dev == dst->stat.st_dev && + src->stat.st_ino == dst->stat.st_ino)) + ohshit(_("rename involves overwriting '%s' with\n" + " different file '%s', not allowed"), + dst->name, src->name); + + return true; +} + +static void +file_copy(const char *src, const char *dst) +{ + struct dpkg_error err; + char *tmp; + int srcfd, dstfd; + + srcfd = open(src, O_RDONLY); + if (srcfd < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to open file '%s'"), src); + + tmp = str_fmt("%s%s", dst, ".dpkg-divert.tmp"); + dstfd = creat(tmp, 0600); + if (dstfd < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to create file '%s'"), tmp); + + push_cleanup(cu_filename, ~ehflag_normaltidy, 1, tmp); + + if (fd_fd_copy(srcfd, dstfd, -1, &err) < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot copy '%s' to '%s': %s"), src, tmp, err.str); + + close(srcfd); + + if (fsync(dstfd)) + ohshite(_("unable to sync file '%s'"), tmp); + if (close(dstfd)) + ohshite(_("unable to close file '%s'"), tmp); + + file_copy_perms(src, tmp); + + if (rename(tmp, dst) != 0) + ohshite(_("cannot rename '%s' to '%s'"), tmp, dst); + + free(tmp); + + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); +} + +static void +file_rename(struct file *src, struct file *dst) +{ + if (src->stat_state == FILE_STAT_NOFILE) + return; + + if (dst->stat_state == FILE_STAT_VALID) { + if (unlink(src->name)) + ohshite(_("rename: remove duplicate old link '%s'"), + src->name); + } else { + if (rename(src->name, dst->name) == 0) + return; + + /* If a rename didn't work try moving the file instead. */ + file_copy(src->name, dst->name); + + if (unlink(src->name)) + ohshite(_("unable to remove copied source file '%s'"), + src->name); + } +} + +static void +diversion_check_filename(const char *filename) +{ + if (filename[0] != '/') + badusage(_("filename \"%s\" is not absolute"), filename); + if (strchr(filename, '\n') != NULL) + badusage(_("file may not contain newlines")); +} + +static const char * +diversion_pkg_name(struct fsys_diversion *d) +{ + if (d->pkgset == NULL) + return ":"; + else + return d->pkgset->name; +} + +static const char * +varbuf_diversion(struct varbuf *str, const char *pkgname, + const char *filename, const char *divertto) +{ + varbuf_reset(str); + + if (pkgname == NULL) { + if (divertto == NULL) + varbuf_printf(str, _("local diversion of %s"), filename); + else + varbuf_printf(str, _("local diversion of %s to %s"), + filename, divertto); + } else { + if (divertto == NULL) + varbuf_printf(str, _("diversion of %s by %s"), + filename, pkgname); + else + varbuf_printf(str, _("diversion of %s to %s by %s"), + filename, divertto, pkgname); + } + + return str->buf; +} + +static const char * +diversion_current(const char *filename) +{ + static struct varbuf str = VARBUF_INIT; + + if (opt_pkgname_match_any) { + varbuf_reset(&str); + + if (opt_divertto == NULL) + varbuf_printf(&str, _("any diversion of %s"), filename); + else + varbuf_printf(&str, _("any diversion of %s to %s"), + filename, opt_divertto); + } else { + return varbuf_diversion(&str, opt_pkgname, filename, opt_divertto); + } + + return str.buf; +} + +static const char * +diversion_describe(struct fsys_diversion *d) +{ + static struct varbuf str = VARBUF_INIT; + const char *pkgname; + const char *name_from, *name_to; + + if (d->camefrom) { + name_from = d->camefrom->name; + name_to = d->camefrom->divert->useinstead->name; + } else { + name_from = d->useinstead->divert->camefrom->name; + name_to = d->useinstead->name; + } + + if (d->pkgset == NULL) + pkgname = NULL; + else + pkgname = d->pkgset->name; + + return varbuf_diversion(&str, pkgname, name_from, name_to); +} + +static void +divertdb_write(void) +{ + char *dbname; + struct atomic_file *file; + struct fsys_hash_iter *iter; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + + dbname = dpkg_db_get_path(DIVERSIONSFILE); + + file = atomic_file_new(dbname, ATOMIC_FILE_BACKUP); + atomic_file_open(file); + + iter = fsys_hash_iter_new(); + while ((namenode = fsys_hash_iter_next(iter))) { + struct fsys_diversion *d = namenode->divert; + + if (d == NULL || d->useinstead == NULL) + continue; + + fprintf(file->fp, "%s\n%s\n%s\n", + d->useinstead->divert->camefrom->name, + d->useinstead->name, + diversion_pkg_name(d)); + } + fsys_hash_iter_free(iter); + + atomic_file_sync(file); + atomic_file_close(file); + atomic_file_commit(file); + atomic_file_free(file); + + free(dbname); +} + +static bool +diversion_is_essential(struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct pkg_hash_iter *pkg_iter; + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + bool essential = false; + + pkg_iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(pkg_iter))) { + if (pkg->installed.essential) + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(pkg_iter); + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(namenode); + while ((pkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + if (pkg->installed.essential) { + essential = true; + break; + } + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + return essential; +} + +static bool +diversion_is_owned_by_self(struct pkgset *set, struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + bool owned = false; + + if (set == NULL) + return false; + + for (pkg = &set->pkg; pkg; pkg = pkg->arch_next) + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(namenode); + while ((pkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + if (pkg->set == set) { + owned = true; + break; + } + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + return owned; +} + +static int +diversion_add(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *filename = argv[0]; + struct file file_from, file_to; + struct fsys_diversion *contest, *altname; + struct fsys_namenode *fnn_from, *fnn_to; + struct pkgset *pkgset; + + opt_pkgname_match_any = false; + opt_rename_setup(); + + /* Handle filename. */ + if (!filename || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s needs a single argument"), cipaction->olong); + + diversion_check_filename(filename); + + file_init(&file_from, filename); + file_stat(&file_from); + + if (file_from.stat_state == FILE_STAT_VALID && + S_ISDIR(file_from.stat.st_mode)) + badusage(_("cannot divert directories")); + + fnn_from = fsys_hash_find_node(filename, 0); + + /* Handle divertto. */ + if (opt_divertto == NULL) + opt_divertto = str_fmt("%s.distrib", filename); + + if (strcmp(filename, opt_divertto) == 0) + badusage(_("cannot divert file '%s' to itself"), filename); + + file_init(&file_to, opt_divertto); + + fnn_to = fsys_hash_find_node(opt_divertto, 0); + + /* Handle package name. */ + if (opt_pkgname == NULL) + pkgset = NULL; + else + pkgset = pkg_hash_find_set(opt_pkgname); + + /* Check we are not stomping over an existing diversion. */ + if (fnn_from->divert || fnn_to->divert) { + if (fnn_to->divert && fnn_to->divert->camefrom && + strcmp(fnn_to->divert->camefrom->name, filename) == 0 && + fnn_from->divert && fnn_from->divert->useinstead && + strcmp(fnn_from->divert->useinstead->name, opt_divertto) == 0 && + fnn_from->divert->pkgset == pkgset) { + if (opt_verbose > 0) + printf(_("Leaving '%s'\n"), + diversion_describe(fnn_from->divert)); + + file_destroy(&file_from); + file_destroy(&file_to); + + return 0; + } + + ohshit(_("'%s' clashes with '%s'"), + diversion_current(filename), + fnn_from->divert ? + diversion_describe(fnn_from->divert) : + diversion_describe(fnn_to->divert)); + } + + /* Create new diversion. */ + contest = nfmalloc(sizeof(*contest)); + altname = nfmalloc(sizeof(*altname)); + + altname->camefrom = fnn_from; + altname->camefrom->divert = contest; + altname->useinstead = NULL; + altname->pkgset = pkgset; + + contest->useinstead = fnn_to; + contest->useinstead->divert = altname; + contest->camefrom = NULL; + contest->pkgset = pkgset; + + /* Update database and file system if needed. */ + if (opt_verbose > 0) + printf(_("Adding '%s'\n"), diversion_describe(contest)); + if (opt_rename) + opt_rename = check_rename(&file_from, &file_to); + /* Check we are not renaming a file owned by the diverting pkgset. */ + if (opt_rename && diversion_is_owned_by_self(pkgset, fnn_from)) { + if (opt_verbose > 0) + printf(_("Ignoring request to rename file '%s' " + "owned by diverting package '%s'\n"), + filename, pkgset->name); + opt_rename = false; + } + if (opt_rename && diversion_is_essential(fnn_from)) + warning(_("diverting file '%s' from an Essential package with " + "rename is dangerous, use --no-rename"), filename); + if (!opt_test) { + divertdb_write(); + if (opt_rename) + file_rename(&file_from, &file_to); + } + + file_destroy(&file_from); + file_destroy(&file_to); + + return 0; +} + +static bool +diversion_is_shared(struct pkgset *set, struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + const char *archname; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct dpkg_arch *arch; + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + bool shared = false; + + if (set == NULL) + return false; + + archname = getenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_ARCH"); + arch = dpkg_arch_find(archname); + if (arch->type == DPKG_ARCH_NONE || arch->type == DPKG_ARCH_EMPTY) + return false; + + for (pkg = &set->pkg; pkg; pkg = pkg->arch_next) + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(namenode); + while ((pkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + if (pkg->set == set && pkg->installed.arch != arch) { + shared = true; + break; + } + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + return shared; +} + +static int +diversion_remove(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *filename = argv[0]; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + struct fsys_diversion *contest, *altname; + struct file file_from, file_to; + struct pkgset *pkgset; + + opt_rename_setup(); + + if (!filename || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s needs a single argument"), cipaction->olong); + + diversion_check_filename(filename); + + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(filename, FHFF_NONE); + + if (namenode == NULL || namenode->divert == NULL || + namenode->divert->useinstead == NULL) { + if (opt_verbose > 0) + printf(_("No diversion '%s', none removed.\n"), + diversion_current(filename)); + return 0; + } + + if (opt_pkgname == NULL) + pkgset = NULL; + else + pkgset = pkg_hash_find_set(opt_pkgname); + + contest = namenode->divert; + altname = contest->useinstead->divert; + + if (opt_divertto != NULL && + strcmp(opt_divertto, contest->useinstead->name) != 0) + ohshit(_("mismatch on divert-to\n" + " when removing '%s'\n" + " found '%s'"), + diversion_current(filename), + diversion_describe(contest)); + + if (!opt_pkgname_match_any && pkgset != contest->pkgset) + ohshit(_("mismatch on package\n" + " when removing '%s'\n" + " found '%s'"), + diversion_current(filename), + diversion_describe(contest)); + + /* Ignore removal request if the diverted file is still owned + * by another package in the same set. */ + if (diversion_is_shared(pkgset, namenode)) { + if (opt_verbose > 0) + printf(_("Ignoring request to remove shared diversion '%s'.\n"), + diversion_describe(contest)); + return 0; + } + + if (opt_verbose > 0) + printf(_("Removing '%s'\n"), diversion_describe(contest)); + + file_init(&file_from, altname->camefrom->name); + file_init(&file_to, contest->useinstead->name); + + /* Remove entries from database. */ + contest->useinstead->divert = NULL; + altname->camefrom->divert = NULL; + + if (opt_rename) + opt_rename = check_rename(&file_to, &file_from); + if (opt_rename && !opt_test) + file_rename(&file_to, &file_from); + + if (!opt_test) + divertdb_write(); + + file_destroy(&file_from); + file_destroy(&file_to); + + return 0; +} + +static int +diversion_list(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct fsys_hash_iter *iter; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + struct glob_node *glob_list = NULL; + const char *pattern; + + while ((pattern = *argv++)) + glob_list_prepend(&glob_list, m_strdup(pattern)); + + if (glob_list == NULL) + glob_list_prepend(&glob_list, m_strdup("*")); + + iter = fsys_hash_iter_new(); + while ((namenode = fsys_hash_iter_next(iter))) { + struct glob_node *g; + struct fsys_diversion *contest = namenode->divert; + struct fsys_diversion *altname; + const char *pkgname; + + if (contest == NULL || contest->useinstead == NULL) + continue; + + altname = contest->useinstead->divert; + + pkgname = diversion_pkg_name(contest); + + for (g = glob_list; g; g = g->next) { + if (fnmatch(g->pattern, pkgname, 0) == 0 || + fnmatch(g->pattern, contest->useinstead->name, 0) == 0 || + fnmatch(g->pattern, altname->camefrom->name, 0) == 0) { + printf("%s\n", diversion_describe(contest)); + break; + } + } + } + fsys_hash_iter_free(iter); + + glob_list_free(glob_list); + + return 0; +} + +static int +diversion_truename(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *filename = argv[0]; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + + if (!filename || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s needs a single argument"), cipaction->olong); + + diversion_check_filename(filename); + + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(filename, FHFF_NONE); + + /* Print the given name if file is not diverted. */ + if (namenode && namenode->divert && namenode->divert->useinstead) + printf("%s\n", namenode->divert->useinstead->name); + else + printf("%s\n", filename); + + return 0; +} + +static int +diversion_listpackage(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *filename = argv[0]; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + + if (!filename || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s needs a single argument"), cipaction->olong); + + diversion_check_filename(filename); + + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(filename, FHFF_NONE); + + /* Print nothing if file is not diverted. */ + if (namenode == NULL || namenode->divert == NULL) + return 0; + + if (namenode->divert->pkgset == NULL) + /* Indicate package is local using something not in package + * namespace. */ + printf("LOCAL\n"); + else + printf("%s\n", namenode->divert->pkgset->name); + + return 0; +} + +static void +set_package(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + opt_pkgname_match_any = false; + + /* If value is NULL we are being called from --local. */ + opt_pkgname = value; + + if (opt_pkgname && strchr(opt_pkgname, '\n') != NULL) + badusage(_("package may not contain newlines")); +} + +static void +set_divertto(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + opt_divertto = value; + + if (opt_divertto[0] != '/') + badusage(_("filename \"%s\" is not absolute"), opt_divertto); + if (strchr(opt_divertto, '\n') != NULL) + badusage(_("divert-to may not contain newlines")); +} + +static void +set_instdir(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(value); +} + +static void +set_root(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(value); + admindir = dpkg_fsys_get_path(ADMINDIR); +} + +static const struct cmdinfo cmdinfo_add = + ACTION("add", 0, 0, diversion_add); + +static const struct cmdinfo cmdinfos[] = { + ACTION("add", 0, 0, diversion_add), + ACTION("remove", 0, 0, diversion_remove), + ACTION("list", 0, 0, diversion_list), + ACTION("listpackage", 0, 0, diversion_listpackage), + ACTION("truename", 0, 0, diversion_truename), + + { "admindir", 0, 1, NULL, &admindir, NULL }, + { "instdir", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_instdir, 0 }, + { "root", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_root, 0 }, + { "divert", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_divertto }, + { "package", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_package }, + { "local", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, set_package }, + { "quiet", 0, 0, &opt_verbose, NULL, NULL, 0 }, + { "rename", 0, 0, &opt_rename, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "no-rename", 0, 0, &opt_rename, NULL, NULL, 0 }, + { "test", 0, 0, &opt_test, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "help", '?', 0, NULL, NULL, usage }, + { "version", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, printversion }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +int +main(int argc, const char * const *argv) +{ + const char *env_pkgname; + int ret; + + dpkg_locales_init(PACKAGE); + dpkg_program_init("dpkg-divert"); + dpkg_options_parse(&argv, cmdinfos, printforhelp); + + admindir = dpkg_db_set_dir(admindir); + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(instdir); + + env_pkgname = getenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE"); + if (opt_pkgname_match_any && env_pkgname) + set_package(NULL, env_pkgname); + + if (!cipaction) + setaction(&cmdinfo_add, NULL); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + ensure_diversions(); + + ret = cipaction->action(argv); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + dpkg_program_done(); + dpkg_locales_done(); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/src/enquiry.c b/src/enquiry.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b66c3ed --- /dev/null +++ b/src/enquiry.c @@ -0,0 +1,762 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * enquiry.c - status enquiry and listing options + * + * Copyright © 1995,1996 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006, 2008-2016 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/arch.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-array.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-show.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> +#include <dpkg/string.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +struct audit_problem { + bool (*check)(struct pkginfo *, const struct audit_problem *problem); + union { + int number; + const char *string; + } value; + const char *explanation; +}; + +static bool +audit_reinstreq(struct pkginfo *pkg, const struct audit_problem *problem) +{ + return pkg->eflag & PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ; +} + +static bool +audit_status(struct pkginfo *pkg, const struct audit_problem *problem) +{ + if (pkg->eflag & PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ) + return false; + return (int)pkg->status == problem->value.number; +} + +static bool +audit_infofile(struct pkginfo *pkg, const struct audit_problem *problem) +{ + if (pkg->status < PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED) + return false; + return !pkg_infodb_has_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, problem->value.string); +} + +static bool +audit_arch(struct pkginfo *pkg, const struct audit_problem *problem) +{ + if (pkg->status < PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED) + return false; + return pkg->installed.arch->type == (enum dpkg_arch_type)problem->value.number; +} + +static const struct audit_problem audit_problems[] = { + { + .check = audit_reinstreq, + .value.number = 0, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages are in a mess due to serious problems during\n" + "installation. They must be reinstalled for them (and any packages\n" + "that depend on them) to function properly:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_status, + .value.number = PKG_STAT_UNPACKED, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages have been unpacked but not yet configured.\n" + "They must be configured using dpkg --configure or the configure\n" + "menu option in dselect for them to work:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_status, + .value.number = PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages are only half configured, probably due to problems\n" + "configuring them the first time. The configuration should be retried using\n" + "dpkg --configure <package> or the configure menu option in dselect:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_status, + .value.number = PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages are only half installed, due to problems during\n" + "installation. The installation can probably be completed by retrying it;\n" + "the packages can be removed using dselect or dpkg --remove:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_status, + .value.number = PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages are awaiting processing of triggers that they\n" + "have activated in other packages. This processing can be requested using\n" + "dselect or dpkg --configure --pending (or dpkg --triggers-only):\n") + }, { + .check = audit_status, + .value.number = PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages have been triggered, but the trigger processing\n" + "has not yet been done. Trigger processing can be requested using\n" + "dselect or dpkg --configure --pending (or dpkg --triggers-only):\n") + }, { + .check = audit_infofile, + .value.string = LISTFILE, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages are missing the list control file in the\n" + "database, they need to be reinstalled:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_infofile, + .value.string = HASHFILE, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages are missing the md5sums control file in the\n" + "database, they need to be reinstalled:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_arch, + .value.number = DPKG_ARCH_EMPTY, + .explanation = N_("The following packages do not have an architecture:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_arch, + .value.number = DPKG_ARCH_ILLEGAL, + .explanation = N_("The following packages have an illegal architecture:\n") + }, { + .check = audit_arch, + .value.number = DPKG_ARCH_UNKNOWN, + .explanation = N_( + "The following packages have an unknown foreign architecture, which will\n" + "cause dependency issues on front-ends. This can be fixed by registering\n" + "the foreign architecture with dpkg --add-architecture:\n") + }, { + .check = NULL + } +}; + +static void describebriefly(struct pkginfo *pkg) { + int maxl, l; + const char *pdesc; + + maxl= 57; + l= strlen(pkg->set->name); + if (l>20) maxl -= (l-20); + + pdesc = pkgbin_synopsis(pkg, &pkg->installed, &l); + l = min(l, maxl); + + printf(" %-20s %.*s\n", pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), l, pdesc); +} + +static struct pkginfo * +pkg_array_mapper(const char *name) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, name); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + notice(_("package '%s' is not installed"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + + return pkg; +} + +int +audit(const char *const *argv) +{ + const struct audit_problem *problem; + struct pkg_array array; + bool head_running = false; + int i; + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + if (!*argv) + pkg_array_init_from_hash(&array); + else + pkg_array_init_from_names(&array, pkg_array_mapper, (const char **)argv); + + pkg_array_sort(&array, pkg_sorter_by_nonambig_name_arch); + + for (problem = audit_problems; problem->check; problem++) { + bool head = false; + + for (i = 0; i < array.n_pkgs; i++) { + struct pkginfo *pkg = array.pkgs[i]; + + if (!problem->check(pkg, problem)) + continue; + if (!head_running) { + if (modstatdb_is_locked()) + puts(_( +"Another process has locked the database for writing, and might currently be\n" +"modifying it, some of the following problems might just be due to that.\n")); + head_running = true; + } + if (!head) { + fputs(gettext(problem->explanation), stdout); + head = true; + } + describebriefly(pkg); + } + + if (head) putchar('\n'); + } + + pkg_array_destroy(&array); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + return 0; +} + +struct sectionentry { + struct sectionentry *next; + const char *name; + int count; +}; + +static bool +yettobeunpacked(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char **thissect) +{ + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_INSTALL) + return false; + + switch (pkg->status) { + case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: + case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: + return false; + case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES: + if (thissect) + *thissect = str_is_set(pkg->section) ? pkg->section : + C_("section", "<unknown>"); + return true; + default: + internerr("unknown package status '%d'", pkg->status); + } + return false; +} + +int +unpackchk(const char *const *argv) +{ + int totalcount, sects; + struct sectionentry *sectionentries, *se, **sep; + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + const char *thissect; + char buf[20]; + int width; + + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + totalcount= 0; + sectionentries = NULL; + sects= 0; + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + if (!yettobeunpacked(pkg, &thissect)) continue; + for (se= sectionentries; se && strcasecmp(thissect,se->name); se= se->next); + if (!se) { + se = nfmalloc(sizeof(*se)); + for (sep= §ionentries; + *sep && strcasecmp(thissect,(*sep)->name) > 0; + sep= &(*sep)->next); + se->name= thissect; + se->count= 0; + se->next= *sep; + *sep= se; + sects++; + } + se->count++; totalcount++; + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + + if (totalcount == 0) + return 0; + + if (totalcount <= 12) { + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + if (!yettobeunpacked(pkg, NULL)) + continue; + describebriefly(pkg); + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + } else if (sects <= 12) { + for (se= sectionentries; se; se= se->next) { + sprintf(buf,"%d",se->count); + printf(_(" %d in %s: "),se->count,se->name); + width= 70-strlen(se->name)-strlen(buf); + while (width > 59) { putchar(' '); width--; } + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + const char *pkgname; + + if (!yettobeunpacked(pkg,&thissect)) continue; + if (strcasecmp(thissect,se->name)) continue; + pkgname = pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig); + width -= strlen(pkgname); + width--; + if (width < 4) { printf(" ..."); break; } + printf(" %s", pkgname); + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + putchar('\n'); + } + } else { + printf(P_(" %d package, from the following section:", + " %d packages, from the following sections:", totalcount), + totalcount); + width= 0; + for (se= sectionentries; se; se= se->next) { + sprintf(buf,"%d",se->count); + width -= (6 + strlen(se->name) + strlen(buf)); + if (width < 0) { putchar('\n'); width= 73 - strlen(se->name) - strlen(buf); } + printf(" %s (%d)",se->name,se->count); + } + putchar('\n'); + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + return 0; +} + +static int +assert_version_support(const char *const *argv, + struct dpkg_version *version, + const char *feature_name) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + pkg = pkg_hash_find_singleton("dpkg"); + switch (pkg->status) { + case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: + return 0; + case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: + if (dpkg_version_relate(&pkg->configversion, DPKG_RELATION_GE, version)) + return 0; + printf(_("Version of dpkg with working %s support not yet configured.\n" + " Please use 'dpkg --configure dpkg', and then try again.\n"), + feature_name); + return 1; + default: + printf(_("dpkg not recorded as installed, cannot check for %s support!\n"), + feature_name); + return 1; + } +} + +int +assertpredep(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version = { 0, "1.1.0", NULL }; + + return assert_version_support(argv, &version, _("Pre-Depends field")); +} + +int +assertepoch(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version = { 0, "1.4.0.7", NULL }; + + return assert_version_support(argv, &version, _("epoch")); +} + +int +assertlongfilenames(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version = { 0, "1.4.1.17", NULL }; + + return assert_version_support(argv, &version, _("long filenames")); +} + +int +assertmulticonrep(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version = { 0, "1.4.1.19", NULL }; + + return assert_version_support(argv, &version, + _("multiple Conflicts and Replaces")); +} + +int +assertmultiarch(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version = { 0, "1.16.2", NULL }; + + return assert_version_support(argv, &version, _("multi-arch")); +} + +int +assertverprovides(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version = { 0, "1.17.11", NULL }; + + return assert_version_support(argv, &version, _("versioned Provides")); +} + +int +assert_protected(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version = { 0, "1.20.1", NULL }; + + return assert_version_support(argv, &version, _("Protected field")); +} + +/** + * Print a single package which: + * (a) is the target of one or more relevant predependencies. + * (b) has itself no unsatisfied pre-dependencies. + * + * If such a package is present output is the Packages file entry, + * which can be massaged as appropriate. + * + * Exit status: + * 0 = a package printed, OK + * 1 = no suitable package available + * 2 = error + */ +int +predeppackage(const char *const *argv) +{ + static struct varbuf vb; + + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg = NULL, *startpkg, *trypkg; + struct dependency *dep; + struct deppossi *possi, *provider; + + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly | msdbrw_available_readonly); + /* We use clientdata->istobe to detect loops. */ + clear_istobes(); + + dep = NULL; + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while (!dep && (pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + /* Ignore packages user doesn't want. */ + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_INSTALL) + continue; + /* Ignore packages not available. */ + if (!pkg->archives) + continue; + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL; + for (dep= pkg->available.depends; dep; dep= dep->next) { + if (dep->type != dep_predepends) continue; + if (depisok(dep, &vb, NULL, NULL, true)) + continue; + /* This will leave dep non-NULL, and so exit the loop. */ + break; + } + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + /* If dep is NULL we go and get the next package. */ + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + + if (!dep) + return 1; /* Not found. */ + if (pkg == NULL) + internerr("unexpected unfound package"); + + startpkg= pkg; + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL; + + /* OK, we have found an unsatisfied predependency. + * Now go and find the first thing we need to install, as a first step + * towards satisfying it. */ + do { + /* We search for a package which would satisfy dep, and put it in pkg. */ + for (possi = dep->list, pkg = NULL; + !pkg && possi; + possi=possi->next) { + struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; + + possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_available); + while (!pkg && (trypkg = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) { + if (trypkg->archives && + trypkg->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL && + versionsatisfied(&trypkg->available, possi)) { + pkg = trypkg; + break; + } + for (provider = possi->ed->depended.available; + !pkg && provider; + provider = provider->next) { + if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) + continue; + if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) + continue; + trypkg = provider->up->up; + if (!trypkg->archives) + continue; + if (trypkg->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL) { + pkg = trypkg; + break; + } + } + } + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + } + if (!pkg) { + varbuf_reset(&vb); + describedepcon(&vb,dep); + varbuf_end_str(&vb); + notice(_("cannot see how to satisfy pre-dependency:\n %s"), vb.buf); + ohshit(_("cannot satisfy pre-dependencies for %.250s (wanted due to %.250s)"), + pkgbin_name(dep->up, &dep->up->available, pnaw_nonambig), + pkgbin_name(startpkg, &startpkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + } + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL; + for (dep= pkg->available.depends; dep; dep= dep->next) { + if (dep->type != dep_predepends) continue; + if (depisok(dep, &vb, NULL, NULL, true)) + continue; + /* This will leave dep non-NULL, and so exit the loop. */ + break; + } + } while (dep); + + /* OK, we've found it - pkg has no unsatisfied pre-dependencies! */ + writerecord(stdout, _("<standard output>"), pkg, &pkg->available); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + return 0; +} + +int +printarch(const char *const *argv) +{ + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + printf("%s\n", dpkg_arch_get(DPKG_ARCH_NATIVE)->name); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + return 0; +} + +int +print_foreign_arches(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_arch *arch; + + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + dpkg_arch_load_list(); + + for (arch = dpkg_arch_get_list(); arch; arch = arch->next) { + if (arch->type != DPKG_ARCH_FOREIGN) + continue; + + printf("%s\n", arch->name); + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + return 0; +} + +int +validate_pkgname(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *emsg; + + if (!argv[0] || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s takes one <pkgname> argument"), cipaction->olong); + + emsg = pkg_name_is_illegal(argv[0]); + if (emsg) + ohshit(_("package name '%s' is invalid: %s"), argv[0], emsg); + + return 0; +} + +int +validate_trigname(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *emsg; + + if (!argv[0] || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s takes one <trigname> argument"), cipaction->olong); + + emsg = trig_name_is_illegal(argv[0]); + if (emsg) + ohshit(_("trigger name '%s' is invalid: %s"), argv[0], emsg); + + return 0; +} + +int +validate_archname(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *emsg; + + if (!argv[0] || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s takes one <archname> argument"), cipaction->olong); + + emsg = dpkg_arch_name_is_illegal(argv[0]); + if (emsg) + ohshit(_("architecture name '%s' is invalid: %s"), argv[0], emsg); + + return 0; +} + +int +validate_version(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_version version; + struct dpkg_error err; + + if (!argv[0] || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s takes one <version> argument"), cipaction->olong); + + if (parseversion(&version, argv[0], &err) < 0) { + dpkg_error_print(&err, _("version '%s' has bad syntax"), argv[0]); + dpkg_error_destroy(&err); + + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int +cmpversions(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct relationinfo { + const char *string; + /* These values are exit status codes, so 0 = true, 1 = false. */ + int if_lesser, if_equal, if_greater; + int if_none_a, if_none_both, if_none_b; + bool obsolete; + }; + + static const struct relationinfo relationinfos[]= { + /* < = > !a!2!b */ + { "le", 0,0,1, 0,0,1 }, + { "lt", 0,1,1, 0,1,1 }, + { "eq", 1,0,1, 1,0,1 }, + { "ne", 0,1,0, 0,1,0 }, + { "ge", 1,0,0, 1,0,0 }, + { "gt", 1,1,0, 1,1,0 }, + + /* These treat an empty version as later than any version. */ + { "le-nl", 0,0,1, 1,0,0 }, + { "lt-nl", 0,1,1, 1,1,0 }, + { "ge-nl", 1,0,0, 0,0,1 }, + { "gt-nl", 1,1,0, 0,1,1 }, + + /* For compatibility with dpkg control file syntax. */ + { "<", 0,0,1, 0,0,1, .obsolete = true }, + { "<=", 0,0,1, 0,0,1 }, + { "<<", 0,1,1, 0,1,1 }, + { "=", 1,0,1, 1,0,1 }, + { ">", 1,0,0, 1,0,0, .obsolete = true }, + { ">=", 1,0,0, 1,0,0 }, + { ">>", 1,1,0, 1,1,0 }, + { NULL } + }; + + const struct relationinfo *rip; + struct dpkg_version a, b; + struct dpkg_error err; + int rc; + + if (!argv[0] || !argv[1] || !argv[2] || argv[3]) + badusage(_("--compare-versions takes three arguments:" + " <version> <relation> <version>")); + + for (rip=relationinfos; rip->string && strcmp(rip->string,argv[1]); rip++); + + if (!rip->string) badusage(_("--compare-versions bad relation")); + + if (rip->obsolete) + warning(_("--%s used with obsolete relation operator '%s'"), + cipaction->olong, rip->string); + + if (*argv[0] && strcmp(argv[0],"<unknown>")) { + if (parseversion(&a, argv[0], &err) < 0) { + dpkg_error_print(&err, _("version '%s' has bad syntax"), argv[0]); + dpkg_error_destroy(&err); + } + } else { + dpkg_version_blank(&a); + } + if (*argv[2] && strcmp(argv[2],"<unknown>")) { + if (parseversion(&b, argv[2], &err) < 0) { + dpkg_error_print(&err, _("version '%s' has bad syntax"), argv[2]); + dpkg_error_destroy(&err); + } + } else { + dpkg_version_blank(&b); + } + if (!dpkg_version_is_informative(&a)) { + if (dpkg_version_is_informative(&b)) + return rip->if_none_a; + else + return rip->if_none_both; + } else if (!dpkg_version_is_informative(&b)) { + return rip->if_none_b; + } + rc = dpkg_version_compare(&a, &b); + debug(dbg_general, "cmpversions a='%s' b='%s' r=%d", + versiondescribe_c(&a,vdew_always), + versiondescribe_c(&b,vdew_always), + rc); + if (rc > 0) + return rip->if_greater; + else if (rc < 0) + return rip->if_lesser; + else + return rip->if_equal; +} diff --git a/src/errors.c b/src/errors.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..50d4155 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/errors.c @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * errors.c - per package error handling + * + * Copyright © 1994,1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2007-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> + +#include "main.h" + +bool abort_processing = false; + +static int nerrs = 0; + +struct error_report { + struct error_report *next; + char *what; +}; + +static struct error_report *reports = NULL; +static struct error_report **lastreport= &reports; +static struct error_report emergency; + +static void +enqueue_error_report(const char *arg) +{ + struct error_report *nr; + + nr = malloc(sizeof(*nr)); + if (!nr) { + notice(_("failed to allocate memory for new entry in list of failed packages: %s"), + strerror(errno)); + abort_processing = true; + nr= &emergency; + } + nr->what = m_strdup(arg); + nr->next = NULL; + *lastreport= nr; + lastreport= &nr->next; + + if (++nerrs < errabort) + return; + notice(_("too many errors, stopping")); + abort_processing = true; +} + +void +print_error_perpackage(const char *emsg, const void *data) +{ + const char *pkgname = data; + + notice(_("error processing package %s (--%s):\n %s"), + pkgname, cipaction->olong, emsg); + + statusfd_send("status: %s : %s : %s", pkgname, "error", emsg); + + enqueue_error_report(pkgname); +} + +void +print_error_perarchive(const char *emsg, const void *data) +{ + const char *filename = data; + + notice(_("error processing archive %s (--%s):\n %s"), + filename, cipaction->olong, emsg); + + statusfd_send("status: %s : %s : %s", filename, "error", emsg); + + enqueue_error_report(filename); +} + +int +reportbroken_retexitstatus(int ret) +{ + if (reports) { + fputs(_("Errors were encountered while processing:\n"),stderr); + while (reports) { + fprintf(stderr," %s\n",reports->what); + free(reports->what); + reports= reports->next; + } + } + if (abort_processing) { + fputs(_("Processing was halted because there were too many errors.\n"),stderr); + } + return nerrs ? 1 : ret; +} + +bool +skip_due_to_hold(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_HOLD) + return false; + if (in_force(FORCE_HOLD)) { + notice(_("package %s was on hold, processing it anyway as you requested"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + return false; + } + printf(_("Package %s is on hold, not touching it. Use --force-hold to override.\n"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + return true; +} + diff --git a/src/file-match.c b/src/file-match.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..51bdb0d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/file-match.c @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * file-match.c - file name/type match tracking functions + * + * Copyright © 2011 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> + +#include "file-match.h" + +struct match_node * +match_node_new(const char *name, const char *type, struct match_node *next) +{ + struct match_node *node; + + node = m_malloc(sizeof(*node)); + node->next = next; + node->filename = m_strdup(name); + node->filetype = m_strdup(type); + + return node; +} + +void +match_node_free(struct match_node *node) +{ + free(node->filetype); + free(node->filename); + free(node); +} diff --git a/src/file-match.h b/src/file-match.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db7a40b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/file-match.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * file-match.h - file name/type match tracking functions + * + * Copyright © 2011 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef DPKG_FILE_MATCH_H +#define DPKG_FILE_MATCH_H + +struct match_node { + struct match_node *next; + char *filetype; + char *filename; +}; + +struct match_node * +match_node_new(const char *name, const char *type, struct match_node *next); +void +match_node_free(struct match_node *node); + +#endif /* DPKG_FILE_MATCH_H */ diff --git a/src/filters.c b/src/filters.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f770fb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/filters.c @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * filters.c - filtering routines for excluding bits of packages + * + * Copyright © 2007, 2008 Tollef Fog Heen <tfheen@err.no> + * Copyright © 2008, 2010, 2012-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2010 Canonical Ltd. + * written by Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@canonical.com> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <fnmatch.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" +#include "filters.h" + +struct filter_node { + struct filter_node *next; + char *pattern; + bool include; +}; + +static struct filter_node *filter_head = NULL; +static struct filter_node **filter_tail = &filter_head; + +void +filter_add(const char *pattern, bool include) +{ + struct filter_node *filter; + + debug(dbg_general, "adding %s filter for '%s'", + include ? "include" : "exclude", pattern); + + filter = m_malloc(sizeof(*filter)); + filter->pattern = m_strdup(pattern); + filter->include = include; + filter->next = NULL; + + *filter_tail = filter; + filter_tail = &filter->next; +} + +bool +filter_should_skip(struct tar_entry *ti) +{ + struct filter_node *f; + bool skip = false; + + if (!filter_head) + return false; + + /* Last match wins. */ + for (f = filter_head; f != NULL; f = f->next) { + debug(dbg_eachfile, "filter comparing '%s' and '%s'", + &ti->name[1], f->pattern); + + if (fnmatch(f->pattern, &ti->name[1], 0) == 0) { + if (f->include) { + skip = false; + debug(dbg_eachfile, "filter including %s", + ti->name); + } else { + skip = true; + debug(dbg_eachfile, "filter removing %s", + ti->name); + } + } + } + + /* We need to keep directories (or symlinks to directories) if a + * glob excludes them, but a more specific include glob brings back + * files; XXX the current implementation will probably include more + * directories than necessary, but better err on the side of caution + * than failing with “no such file or directory” (which would leave + * the package in a very bad state). */ + if (skip && (ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_DIR || + ti->type == TAR_FILETYPE_SYMLINK)) { + debug(dbg_eachfile, + "filter seeing if '%s' needs to be reincluded", + &ti->name[1]); + + for (f = filter_head; f != NULL; f = f->next) { + const char *wildcard; + int path_len; + + if (!f->include) + continue; + + /* Calculate the offset of the first wildcard + * character in the pattern. */ + wildcard = strpbrk(f->pattern, "*?[\\"); + if (wildcard) + path_len = wildcard - f->pattern; + else + path_len = strlen(f->pattern); + + /* Ignore any trailing slash for the comparison. */ + while (path_len && f->pattern[path_len - 1] == '/') + path_len--; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, + "filter subpattern '%.*s'", path_len, f->pattern); + + if (strncmp(&ti->name[1], f->pattern, path_len) == 0) { + debug(dbg_eachfile, "filter reincluding %s", + ti->name); + return false; + } + } + } + + return skip; +} diff --git a/src/filters.h b/src/filters.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b878e7e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/filters.h @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * filters.h - external definitions for filter handling + * + * Copyright © 2007, 2008 Tollef Fog Heen <tfheen@err.no> + * Copyright © 2008, 2010 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef DPKG_FILTERS_H +#define DPKG_FILTERS_H + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include <dpkg/macros.h> +#include <dpkg/tarfn.h> + +DPKG_BEGIN_DECLS + +void filter_add(const char *glob, bool include); +bool filter_should_skip(struct tar_entry *ti); + +DPKG_END_DECLS + +#endif diff --git a/src/force.c b/src/force.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e1fd78 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/force.c @@ -0,0 +1,404 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * force.c - force operation support + * + * Copyright © 1994,1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006-2019 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/macros.h> +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> + +#include "force.h" + +static int force_mask; +static int force_flags; + +enum forcetype { + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + FORCETYPE_ENABLED, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, +}; + +static const char * +forcetype_str(enum forcetype type) +{ + switch (type) { + case FORCETYPE_DISABLED: + return " "; + case FORCETYPE_ENABLED: + return "[*]"; + case FORCETYPE_DAMAGE: + return "[!]"; + default: + internerr("unknown force type '%d'", type); + } +} + +static const struct forceinfo { + const char *name; + int flag; + char type; + const char *desc; +} forceinfos[] = { + { + "all", + FORCE_ALL, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Set all force options"), + }, { + "security-mac", + FORCE_SECURITY_MAC, + FORCETYPE_ENABLED, + N_("Use MAC based security if available"), + }, { + "downgrade", + FORCE_DOWNGRADE, + FORCETYPE_ENABLED, + N_("Replace a package with a lower version"), + }, { + "configure-any", + FORCE_CONFIGURE_ANY, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Configure any package which may help this one"), + }, { + "hold", + FORCE_HOLD, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Install or remove incidental packages even when on hold"), + }, { + "not-root", + FORCE_NON_ROOT, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Try to (de)install things even when not root"), + }, { + "bad-path", + FORCE_BAD_PATH, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("PATH is missing important programs, problems likely"), + }, { + "bad-verify", + FORCE_BAD_VERIFY, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Install a package even if it fails authenticity check"), + }, { + "bad-version", + FORCE_BAD_VERSION, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Process even packages with wrong versions"), + }, { + "statoverride-add", + FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_ADD, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Overwrite an existing stat override when adding it"), + }, { + "statoverride-remove", + FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_DEL, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Ignore a missing stat override when removing it"), + }, { + "overwrite", + FORCE_OVERWRITE, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Overwrite a file from one package with another"), + }, { + "overwrite-diverted", + FORCE_OVERWRITE_DIVERTED, + FORCETYPE_DISABLED, + N_("Overwrite a diverted file with an undiverted version"), + }, { + "overwrite-dir", + FORCE_OVERWRITE_DIR, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Overwrite one package's directory with another's file"), + }, { + "unsafe-io", + FORCE_UNSAFE_IO, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Do not perform safe I/O operations when unpacking"), + }, { + "script-chrootless", + FORCE_SCRIPT_CHROOTLESS, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Do not chroot into maintainer script environment"), + }, { + "confnew", + FORCE_CONFF_NEW, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Always use the new config files, don't prompt"), + }, { + "confold", + FORCE_CONFF_OLD, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Always use the old config files, don't prompt"), + }, { + "confdef", + FORCE_CONFF_DEF, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Use the default option for new config files if one\n" + "is available, don't prompt. If no default can be found,\n" + "you will be prompted unless one of the confold or\n" + "confnew options is also given"), + }, { + "confmiss", + FORCE_CONFF_MISS, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Always install missing config files"), + }, { + "confask", + FORCE_CONFF_ASK, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Offer to replace config files with no new versions"), + }, { + "architecture", + FORCE_ARCHITECTURE, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Process even packages with wrong or no architecture"), + }, { + "breaks", + FORCE_BREAKS, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Install even if it would break another package"), + }, { + "conflicts", + FORCE_CONFLICTS, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Allow installation of conflicting packages"), + }, { + "depends", + FORCE_DEPENDS, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Turn all dependency problems into warnings"), + }, { + "depends-version", + FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Turn dependency version problems into warnings"), + }, { + "remove-reinstreq", + FORCE_REMOVE_REINSTREQ, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Remove packages which require installation"), + }, { + "remove-protected", + FORCE_REMOVE_PROTECTED, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Remove a protected package"), + }, { + "remove-essential", + FORCE_REMOVE_ESSENTIAL, + FORCETYPE_DAMAGE, + N_("Remove an essential package"), + }, { + NULL + } +}; + +bool +in_force(int flags) +{ + return (flags & force_flags) == flags; +} + +void +set_force(int flags) +{ + force_flags |= flags; +} + +void +reset_force(int flags) +{ + force_flags &= ~flags; +} + +char * +get_force_string(void) +{ + const struct forceinfo *fip; + struct varbuf vb = VARBUF_INIT; + + for (fip = forceinfos; fip->name; fip++) { + if ((enum force_flags)fip->flag == FORCE_ALL || + (fip->flag & force_mask) != fip->flag || + !in_force(fip->flag)) + continue; + + if (vb.used) + varbuf_add_char(&vb, ','); + varbuf_add_str(&vb, fip->name); + } + varbuf_end_str(&vb); + + return varbuf_detach(&vb); +} + +static inline void +print_forceinfo_line(int type, const char *name, const char *desc) +{ + printf(" %s %-18s %s\n", forcetype_str(type), name, desc); +} + +static void +print_forceinfo(const struct forceinfo *fi) +{ + char *desc, *line; + + desc = m_strdup(gettext(fi->desc)); + + line = strtok(desc, "\n"); + print_forceinfo_line(fi->type, fi->name, line); + while ((line = strtok(NULL, "\n"))) + print_forceinfo_line(FORCETYPE_DISABLED, "", line); + + free(desc); +} + +void +parse_force(const char *value, bool set) +{ + const char *comma; + size_t l; + const struct forceinfo *fip; + + if (strcmp(value, "help") == 0) { + char *force_string = get_force_string(); + + printf(_( +"%s forcing options - control behaviour when problems found:\n" +" warn but continue: --force-<thing>,<thing>,...\n" +" stop with error: --refuse-<thing>,<thing>,... | --no-force-<thing>,...\n" +" Forcing things:\n"), dpkg_get_progname()); + + for (fip = forceinfos; fip->name; fip++) + if ((enum force_flags)fip->flag == FORCE_ALL || + (fip->flag & force_mask) == fip->flag) + print_forceinfo(fip); + + printf(_( +"\n" +"WARNING - use of options marked [!] can seriously damage your installation.\n" +"Forcing options marked [*] are enabled by default.\n")); + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + printf(_( +"\n" +"Currently enabled options:\n" +" %s\n"), force_string); + + free(force_string); + + exit(0); + } + + for (;;) { + comma = strchrnul(value, ','); + l = (size_t)(comma - value); + for (fip = forceinfos; fip->name; fip++) + if (strncmp(fip->name, value, l) == 0 && + strlen(fip->name) == l) + break; + + if (!fip->name) { + badusage(_("unknown force/refuse option '%.*s'"), + (int)min(l, 250), value); + } else if (fip->flag) { + if (set) + set_force(fip->flag); + else + reset_force(fip->flag); + } else { + warning(_("obsolete force/refuse option '%s'"), + fip->name); + } + + if (*comma == '\0') + break; + value = ++comma; + } +} + +void +set_force_default(int mask) +{ + const char *force_env; + const struct forceinfo *fip; + + force_mask = mask; + + /* If we get passed force options from the environment, do not + * initialize from the built-in defaults. */ + force_env = getenv("DPKG_FORCE"); + if (force_env != NULL) { + if (force_env[0] != '\0') + parse_force(force_env, 1); + return; + } + + for (fip = forceinfos; fip->name; fip++) + if (fip->type == FORCETYPE_ENABLED) + set_force(fip->flag); +} + +void +set_force_option(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + bool set = cip->arg_int; + + parse_force(value, set); +} + +void +reset_force_option(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + reset_force(cip->arg_int); +} + +void +forcibleerr(int forceflag, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + + va_start(args, fmt); + if (in_force(forceflag)) { + warning(_("overriding problem because --force enabled:")); + warningv(fmt, args); + } else { + ohshitv(fmt, args); + } + va_end(args); +} + +int +forcible_nonroot_error(int rc) +{ + if (in_force(FORCE_NON_ROOT) && errno == EPERM) + return 0; + return rc; +} diff --git a/src/force.h b/src/force.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..25a42fc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/force.h @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * force.h - forced operation support + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006, 2008-2019 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef DPKG_FORCE_H +#define DPKG_FORCE_H + +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> + +enum force_flags { + FORCE_ARCHITECTURE = DPKG_BIT(0), + FORCE_BAD_PATH = DPKG_BIT(1), + FORCE_BAD_VERIFY = DPKG_BIT(2), + FORCE_BAD_VERSION = DPKG_BIT(3), + FORCE_BREAKS = DPKG_BIT(4), + FORCE_CONFF_ASK = DPKG_BIT(5), + FORCE_CONFF_DEF = DPKG_BIT(6), + FORCE_CONFF_MISS = DPKG_BIT(7), + FORCE_CONFF_NEW = DPKG_BIT(8), + FORCE_CONFF_OLD = DPKG_BIT(9), + FORCE_CONFIGURE_ANY = DPKG_BIT(10), + FORCE_CONFLICTS = DPKG_BIT(11), + FORCE_DEPENDS = DPKG_BIT(12), + FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION = DPKG_BIT(13), + FORCE_DOWNGRADE = DPKG_BIT(14), + FORCE_HOLD = DPKG_BIT(15), + FORCE_NON_ROOT = DPKG_BIT(16), + FORCE_OVERWRITE = DPKG_BIT(17), + FORCE_OVERWRITE_DIR = DPKG_BIT(18), + FORCE_OVERWRITE_DIVERTED = DPKG_BIT(19), + FORCE_REMOVE_ESSENTIAL = DPKG_BIT(20), + FORCE_REMOVE_REINSTREQ = DPKG_BIT(21), + FORCE_SCRIPT_CHROOTLESS = DPKG_BIT(22), + FORCE_UNSAFE_IO = DPKG_BIT(23), + FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_ADD = DPKG_BIT(24), + FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_DEL = DPKG_BIT(25), + FORCE_SECURITY_MAC = DPKG_BIT(26), + FORCE_REMOVE_PROTECTED = DPKG_BIT(27), + FORCE_ALL = 0xffffffff, +}; + +bool +in_force(int flags); +void +set_force(int flags); +void +reset_force(int flags); + +char * +get_force_string(void); + +void +parse_force(const char *value, bool set); + +void +set_force_default(int mask); +void +set_force_option(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value); +void +reset_force_option(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value); + +void +forcibleerr(int forceflag, const char *format, ...) DPKG_ATTR_PRINTF(2); +int +forcible_nonroot_error(int rc); + +#endif /* DPKG_FORCE_H */ diff --git a/src/help.c b/src/help.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e075ff2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/help.c @@ -0,0 +1,356 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * help.c - various helper routines + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2007-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +const char *const statusstrings[]= { + [PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED] = N_("not installed"), + [PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES] = N_("not installed but configs remain"), + [PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED] = N_("broken due to failed removal or installation"), + [PKG_STAT_UNPACKED] = N_("unpacked but not configured"), + [PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED] = N_("broken due to postinst failure"), + [PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED] = N_("awaiting trigger processing by another package"), + [PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING] = N_("triggered"), + [PKG_STAT_INSTALLED] = N_("installed") +}; + +struct fsys_namenode * +namenodetouse(struct fsys_namenode *namenode, struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct pkgbin *pkgbin) +{ + struct fsys_namenode *fnn; + + if (!namenode->divert) + return namenode; + + debug(dbg_eachfile, "namenodetouse namenode='%s' pkg=%s", + namenode->name, pkgbin_name(pkg, pkgbin, pnaw_always)); + + fnn = (namenode->divert->useinstead && namenode->divert->pkgset != pkg->set) + ? namenode->divert->useinstead : namenode; + + debug(dbg_eachfile, + "namenodetouse ... useinstead=%s camefrom=%s pkg=%s return %s", + namenode->divert->useinstead ? namenode->divert->useinstead->name : "<none>", + namenode->divert->camefrom ? namenode->divert->camefrom->name : "<none>", + namenode->divert->pkgset ? namenode->divert->pkgset->name : "<none>", + fnn->name); + + return fnn; +} + +bool +find_command(const char *prog) +{ + struct varbuf filename = VARBUF_INIT; + struct stat stab; + const char *path_list; + const char *path, *path_end; + size_t path_len; + + path_list = getenv("PATH"); + if (!path_list) + ohshit(_("PATH is not set")); + + for (path = path_list; path; path = *path_end ? path_end + 1 : NULL) { + path_end = strchrnul(path, ':'); + path_len = (size_t)(path_end - path); + + varbuf_reset(&filename); + varbuf_add_buf(&filename, path, path_len); + if (path_len) + varbuf_add_char(&filename, '/'); + varbuf_add_str(&filename, prog); + varbuf_end_str(&filename); + + if (stat(filename.buf, &stab) == 0 && (stab.st_mode & 0111)) { + varbuf_destroy(&filename); + return true; + } + } + + varbuf_destroy(&filename); + return false; +} + +/** + * Verify that some programs can be found in the PATH. + */ +void checkpath(void) { + static const char *const prog_list[] = { + DEFAULTSHELL, + RM, + TAR, + DIFF, + BACKEND, + /* Mac OS X uses dyld (Mach-O) instead of ld.so (ELF), and does not have + * an ldconfig. */ +#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) + "update_dyld_shared_cache", +#elif defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__UCLIBC__) || \ + defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) + "ldconfig", +#endif +#if BUILD_START_STOP_DAEMON + "start-stop-daemon", +#endif + NULL + }; + + const char *const *prog; + int warned= 0; + + for (prog = prog_list; *prog; prog++) { + if (!find_command(*prog)) { + warning(_("'%s' not found in PATH or not executable"), *prog); + warned++; + } + } + + if (warned) + forcibleerr(FORCE_BAD_PATH, + P_("%d expected program not found in PATH or not executable\n%s", + "%d expected programs not found in PATH or not executable\n%s", + warned), + warned, _("Note: root's PATH should usually contain " + "/usr/local/sbin, /usr/sbin and /sbin")); +} + +bool +ignore_depends(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct pkg_list *id; + for (id= ignoredependss; id; id= id->next) + if (id->pkg == pkg) + return true; + return false; +} + +static bool +ignore_depends_possi(struct deppossi *possi) +{ + struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_installed); + while ((pkg = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) { + if (ignore_depends(pkg)) { + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + return true; + } + } + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + + return false; +} + +bool +force_depends(struct deppossi *possi) +{ + return in_force(FORCE_DEPENDS) || + ignore_depends_possi(possi) || + ignore_depends(possi->up->up); +} + +bool +force_breaks(struct deppossi *possi) +{ + return in_force(FORCE_BREAKS) || + ignore_depends_possi(possi) || + ignore_depends(possi->up->up); +} + +bool +force_conflicts(struct deppossi *possi) +{ + return in_force(FORCE_CONFLICTS); +} + +void clear_istobes(void) { + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter)) != NULL) { + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + pkg->clientdata->replacingfilesandsaid= 0; + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); +} + +/* + * Returns true if the directory contains conffiles belonging to pkg, + * false otherwise. + */ +bool +dir_has_conffiles(struct fsys_namenode *file, struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct conffile *conff; + size_t namelen; + + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_has_conffiles '%s' (from %s)", file->name, + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + namelen = strlen(file->name); + for (conff= pkg->installed.conffiles; conff; conff= conff->next) { + if (conff->obsolete || conff->remove_on_upgrade) + continue; + if (strncmp(file->name, conff->name, namelen) == 0 && + strlen(conff->name) > namelen && conff->name[namelen] == '/') { + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "directory %s has conffile %s from %s", + file->name, conff->name, pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + return true; + } + } + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_has_conffiles no"); + return false; +} + +/* + * Returns true if the file is used by packages other than pkg, + * false otherwise. + */ +bool +dir_is_used_by_others(struct fsys_namenode *file, struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *other_pkg; + + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_others '%s' (except %s)", file->name, + pkg ? pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always) : "<none>"); + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(file); + while ((other_pkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_others considering %s ...", + pkg_name(other_pkg, pnaw_always)); + if (other_pkg == pkg) + continue; + + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_others yes"); + return true; + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_others no"); + return false; +} + +/* + * Returns true if the file is used by pkg, false otherwise. + */ +bool +dir_is_used_by_pkg(struct fsys_namenode *file, struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct fsys_namenode_list *list) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *node; + size_t namelen; + + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_pkg '%s' (by %s)", + file->name, pkg ? pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always) : "<none>"); + + namelen = strlen(file->name); + + for (node = list; node; node = node->next) { + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_pkg considering %s ...", + node->namenode->name); + + if (strncmp(file->name, node->namenode->name, namelen) == 0 && + strlen(node->namenode->name) > namelen && + node->namenode->name[namelen] == '/') { + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_pkg yes"); + return true; + } + } + + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "dir_is_used_by_pkg no"); + + return false; +} + +/** + * Mark a conffile as obsolete. + * + * @param pkg The package owning the conffile. + * @param namenode The namenode for the obsolete conffile. + */ +void +conffile_mark_obsolete(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct conffile *conff; + + for (conff = pkg->installed.conffiles; conff; conff = conff->next) { + if (strcmp(conff->name, namenode->name) == 0) { + debug(dbg_conff, "marking %s conffile %s as obsolete", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), conff->name); + conff->obsolete = true; + return; + } + } +} + +/** + * Mark all package conffiles as old. + * + * @param pkg The package owning the conffiles. + */ +void +pkg_conffiles_mark_old(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + const struct conffile *conff; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + + for (conff = pkg->installed.conffiles; conff; conff = conff->next) { + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(conff->name, 0); /* XXX */ + namenode->flags |= FNNF_OLD_CONFF; + if (!namenode->oldhash) + namenode->oldhash = conff->hash; + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "%s '%s' namenode '%s' flags %o", __func__, + conff->name, namenode->name, namenode->flags); + } +} + +void +log_action(const char *action, struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkgbin *pkgbin) +{ + log_message("%s %s %s %s", action, pkgbin_name(pkg, pkgbin, pnaw_always), + versiondescribe_c(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe_c(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); + statusfd_send("processing: %s: %s", action, + pkgbin_name(pkg, pkgbin, pnaw_nonambig)); +} diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..04b5799 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main.c @@ -0,0 +1,808 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * main.c - main program + * + * Copyright © 1994,1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006-2016 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2010 Canonical Ltd. + * written by Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@canonical.com> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#if HAVE_LOCALE_H +#include <locale.h> +#endif +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/macros.h> +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/c-ctype.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/arch.h> +#include <dpkg/subproc.h> +#include <dpkg/command.h> +#include <dpkg/pager.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" +#include "filters.h" + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +printversion(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + if (f_robot) { + printf("%s", PACKAGE_VERSION); + } else { + printf(_("Debian '%s' package management program version %s.\n"), + DPKG, PACKAGE_RELEASE); + printf(_( +"This is free software; see the GNU General Public License version 2 or\n" +"later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.\n")); + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +/* + * FIXME: Options that need fixing: + * dpkg --command-fd + */ + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +usage(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + printf(_( +"Usage: %s [<option>...] <command>\n" +"\n"), DPKG); + + printf(_( +"Commands:\n" +" -i|--install <.deb file name>... | -R|--recursive <directory>...\n" +" --unpack <.deb file name>... | -R|--recursive <directory>...\n" +" -A|--record-avail <.deb file name>... | -R|--recursive <directory>...\n" +" --configure <package>... | -a|--pending\n" +" --triggers-only <package>... | -a|--pending\n" +" -r|--remove <package>... | -a|--pending\n" +" -P|--purge <package>... | -a|--pending\n" +" -V|--verify [<package>...] Verify the integrity of package(s).\n" +" --get-selections [<pattern>...] Get list of selections to stdout.\n" +" --set-selections Set package selections from stdin.\n" +" --clear-selections Deselect every non-essential package.\n" +" --update-avail [<Packages-file>] Replace available packages info.\n" +" --merge-avail [<Packages-file>] Merge with info from file.\n" +" --clear-avail Erase existing available info.\n" +" --forget-old-unavail Forget uninstalled unavailable pkgs.\n" +" -s|--status [<package>...] Display package status details.\n" +" -p|--print-avail [<package>...] Display available version details.\n" +" -L|--listfiles <package>... List files 'owned' by package(s).\n" +" -l|--list [<pattern>...] List packages concisely.\n" +" -S|--search <pattern>... Find package(s) owning file(s).\n" +" -C|--audit [<package>...] Check for broken package(s).\n" +" --yet-to-unpack Print packages selected for installation.\n" +" --predep-package Print pre-dependencies to unpack.\n" +" --add-architecture <arch> Add <arch> to the list of architectures.\n" +" --remove-architecture <arch> Remove <arch> from the list of architectures.\n" +" --print-architecture Print dpkg architecture.\n" +" --print-foreign-architectures Print allowed foreign architectures.\n" +" --assert-<feature> Assert support for the specified feature.\n" +" --validate-<thing> <string> Validate a <thing>'s <string>.\n" +" --compare-versions <a> <op> <b> Compare version numbers - see below.\n" +" --force-help Show help on forcing.\n" +" -Dh|--debug=help Show help on debugging.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +" -?, --help Show this help message.\n" +" --version Show the version.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Assertable features: support-predepends, working-epoch, long-filenames,\n" +" multi-conrep, multi-arch, versioned-provides, protected-field.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Validatable things: pkgname, archname, trigname, version.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Use dpkg with -b, --build, -c, --contents, -e, --control, -I, --info,\n" +" -f, --field, -x, --extract, -X, --vextract, --ctrl-tarfile, --fsys-tarfile\n" +"on archives (type %s --help).\n" +"\n"), BACKEND); + + printf(_( +"Options:\n" +" --admindir=<directory> Use <directory> instead of %s.\n" +" --root=<directory> Install on a different root directory.\n" +" --instdir=<directory> Change installation dir without changing admin dir.\n" +" --pre-invoke=<command> Set a pre-invoke hook.\n" +" --post-invoke=<command> Set a post-invoke hook.\n" +" --path-exclude=<pattern> Do not install paths which match a shell pattern.\n" +" --path-include=<pattern> Re-include a pattern after a previous exclusion.\n" +" -O|--selected-only Skip packages not selected for install/upgrade.\n" +" -E|--skip-same-version Skip packages whose same version is installed.\n" +" -G|--refuse-downgrade Skip packages with earlier version than installed.\n" +" -B|--auto-deconfigure Install even if it would break some other package.\n" +" --[no-]triggers Skip or force consequential trigger processing.\n" +" --verify-format=<format> Verify output format (supported: 'rpm').\n" +" --no-pager Disables the use of any pager.\n" +" --no-debsig Do not try to verify package signatures.\n" +" --no-act|--dry-run|--simulate\n" +" Just say what we would do - don't do it.\n" +" -D|--debug=<octal> Enable debugging (see -Dhelp or --debug=help).\n" +" --status-fd <n> Send status change updates to file descriptor <n>.\n" +" --status-logger=<command> Send status change updates to <command>'s stdin.\n" +" --log=<filename> Log status changes and actions to <filename>.\n" +" --ignore-depends=<package>[,...]\n" +" Ignore dependencies involving <package>.\n" +" --force-<thing>[,...] Override problems (see --force-help).\n" +" --no-force-<thing>[,...] Stop when problems encountered.\n" +" --refuse-<thing>[,...] Ditto.\n" +" --abort-after <n> Abort after encountering <n> errors.\n" +" --robot Use machine-readable output on some commands.\n" +"\n"), ADMINDIR); + + printf(_( +"Comparison operators for --compare-versions are:\n" +" lt le eq ne ge gt (treat empty version as earlier than any version);\n" +" lt-nl le-nl ge-nl gt-nl (treat empty version as later than any version);\n" +" < << <= = >= >> > (only for compatibility with control file syntax).\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Use 'apt' or 'aptitude' for user-friendly package management.\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static const char printforhelp[] = N_( +"Type dpkg --help for help about installing and deinstalling packages [*];\n" +"Use 'apt' or 'aptitude' for user-friendly package management;\n" +"Type dpkg -Dhelp for a list of dpkg debug flag values;\n" +"Type dpkg --force-help for a list of forcing options;\n" +"Type dpkg-deb --help for help about manipulating *.deb files;\n" +"\n" +"Options marked [*] produce a lot of output - pipe it through 'less' or 'more' !"); + +int f_robot = 0; +int f_pending=0, f_recursive=0, f_alsoselect=1, f_skipsame=0, f_noact=0; +int f_autodeconf=0, f_nodebsig=0; +int f_triggers = 0; + +int errabort = 50; +static const char *admindir; +const char *instdir= ""; +struct pkg_list *ignoredependss = NULL; + +#define DBG_DEF(n, d) \ + { .flag = dbg_##n, .name = #n, .desc = d } + +static const struct debuginfo { + int flag; + const char *name; + const char *desc; +} debuginfos[] = { + DBG_DEF(general, N_("Generally helpful progress information")), + DBG_DEF(scripts, N_("Invocation and status of maintainer scripts")), + DBG_DEF(eachfile, N_("Output for each file processed")), + DBG_DEF(eachfiledetail, N_("Lots of output for each file processed")), + DBG_DEF(conff, N_("Output for each configuration file")), + DBG_DEF(conffdetail, N_("Lots of output for each configuration file")), + DBG_DEF(depcon, N_("Dependencies and conflicts")), + DBG_DEF(depcondetail, N_("Lots of dependencies/conflicts output")), + DBG_DEF(triggers, N_("Trigger activation and processing")), + DBG_DEF(triggersdetail, N_("Lots of output regarding triggers")), + DBG_DEF(triggersstupid, N_("Silly amounts of output regarding triggers")), + DBG_DEF(veryverbose, N_("Lots of drivel about eg the dpkg/info directory")), + DBG_DEF(stupidlyverbose, N_("Insane amounts of drivel")), + { 0, NULL, NULL } +}; + +static void +set_debug(const struct cmdinfo *cpi, const char *value) +{ + char *endp; + long mask; + const struct debuginfo *dip; + + if (*value == 'h') { + printf(_( +"%s debugging option, --debug=<octal> or -D<octal>:\n" +"\n" +" Number Ref. in source Description\n"), DPKG); + + for (dip = debuginfos; dip->name; dip++) + printf(" %6o %-16s %s\n", dip->flag, dip->name, gettext(dip->desc)); + + printf(_("\n" +"Debugging options can be mixed using bitwise-or.\n" +"Note that the meanings and values are subject to change.\n")); + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + exit(0); + } + + errno = 0; + mask = strtol(value, &endp, 8); + if (value == endp || *endp || mask < 0 || errno == ERANGE) + badusage(_("--%s requires a positive octal argument"), cpi->olong); + + debug_set_mask(mask); +} + +static void +set_no_pager(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + pager_enable(false); + + /* Let's communicate this to our backends. */ + setenv("DPKG_PAGER", "cat", 1); +} + +static void +set_filter(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + filter_add(value, cip->arg_int); +} + +static void +set_verify_format(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + if (!verify_set_output(value)) + badusage(_("unknown verify output format '%s'"), value); +} + +static void +set_instdir(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(value); +} + +static void +set_root(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(value); + admindir = dpkg_fsys_get_path(ADMINDIR); +} + +static void +set_ignore_depends(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + char *copy, *p; + + copy= m_malloc(strlen(value)+2); + strcpy(copy,value); + copy[strlen(value) + 1] = '\0'; + for (p=copy; *p; p++) { + if (*p != ',') continue; + *p++ = '\0'; + if (!*p || *p==',' || p==copy+1) + badusage(_("null package name in --%s comma-separated list '%.250s'"), + cip->olong, value); + } + p= copy; + while (*p) { + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cip, p); + pkg_list_prepend(&ignoredependss, pkg); + + p+= strlen(p)+1; + } + + free(copy); +} + +static void +set_integer(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + *cip->iassignto = dpkg_options_parse_arg_int(cip, value); +} + +static void +set_pipe(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + long v; + + v = dpkg_options_parse_arg_int(cip, value); + + statusfd_add(v); +} + +static bool +is_invoke_action(enum action action) +{ + switch (action) { + case act_unpack: + case act_configure: + case act_install: + case act_triggers: + case act_remove: + case act_purge: + case act_arch_add: + case act_arch_remove: + return true; + default: + return false; + } +} + +static struct invoke_list pre_invoke_hooks = { + .head = NULL, + .tail = &pre_invoke_hooks.head, +}; +static struct invoke_list post_invoke_hooks = { + .head = NULL, + .tail = &post_invoke_hooks.head, +}; +static struct invoke_list status_loggers = { + .head = NULL, + .tail = &status_loggers.head, +}; + +static void +set_invoke_hook(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + struct invoke_list *hook_list = cip->arg_ptr; + struct invoke_hook *hook_new; + + hook_new = m_malloc(sizeof(*hook_new)); + hook_new->command = m_strdup(value); + hook_new->next = NULL; + + /* Add the new hook at the tail of the list to preserve the order. */ + *hook_list->tail = hook_new; + hook_list->tail = &hook_new->next; +} + +static void +run_invoke_hooks(const char *action, struct invoke_list *hook_list) +{ + struct invoke_hook *hook; + + setenv("DPKG_HOOK_ACTION", action, 1); + + for (hook = hook_list->head; hook; hook = hook->next) { + int status; + + /* XXX: As an optimization, use exec instead if no shell metachar are + * used “!$=&|\\`'"^~;<>{}[]()?*#”. */ + status = system(hook->command); + if (status != 0) + ohshit(_("error executing hook '%s', exit code %d"), hook->command, + status); + } + + unsetenv("DPKG_HOOK_ACTION"); +} + +static void +free_invoke_hooks(struct invoke_list *hook_list) +{ + struct invoke_hook *hook, *hook_next; + + for (hook = hook_list->head; hook; hook = hook_next) { + hook_next = hook->next; + free(hook->command); + free(hook); + } +} + +static int +run_logger(struct invoke_hook *hook, const char *name) +{ + pid_t pid; + int p[2]; + + m_pipe(p); + + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* Setup stdin and stdout. */ + m_dup2(p[0], 0); + close(1); + + close(p[0]); + close(p[1]); + + command_shell(hook->command, name); + } + close(p[0]); + + return p[1]; +} + +static void +run_status_loggers(struct invoke_list *hook_list) +{ + struct invoke_hook *hook; + + for (hook = hook_list->head; hook; hook = hook->next) { + int fd; + + fd = run_logger(hook, _("status logger")); + statusfd_add(fd); + } +} + +static int +arch_add(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_arch *arch; + const char *archname = *argv++; + + if (archname == NULL || *argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes exactly one argument"), cipaction->olong); + + dpkg_arch_load_list(); + + arch = dpkg_arch_add(archname); + switch (arch->type) { + case DPKG_ARCH_NATIVE: + case DPKG_ARCH_FOREIGN: + break; + case DPKG_ARCH_ILLEGAL: + ohshit(_("architecture '%s' is illegal: %s"), archname, + dpkg_arch_name_is_illegal(archname)); + default: + ohshit(_("architecture '%s' is reserved and cannot be added"), archname); + } + + dpkg_arch_save_list(); + + return 0; +} + +static int +arch_remove(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *archname = *argv++; + struct dpkg_arch *arch; + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + if (archname == NULL || *argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes exactly one argument"), cipaction->olong); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + arch = dpkg_arch_find(archname); + if (arch->type != DPKG_ARCH_FOREIGN) { + warning(_("cannot remove non-foreign architecture '%s'"), arch->name); + return 0; + } + + /* Check if it's safe to remove the architecture from the db. */ + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + if (pkg->status < PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED) + continue; + if (pkg->installed.arch == arch) { + if (in_force(FORCE_ARCHITECTURE)) + warning(_("removing architecture '%s' currently in use by database"), + arch->name); + else + ohshit(_("cannot remove architecture '%s' currently in use by the database"), + arch->name); + break; + } + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + + dpkg_arch_unmark(arch); + dpkg_arch_save_list(); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return 0; +} + +int execbackend(const char *const *argv) DPKG_ATTR_NORET; +int commandfd(const char *const *argv); + +/* This table has both the action entries in it and the normal options. + * The action entries are made with the ACTION macro, as they all + * have a very similar structure. */ +static const struct cmdinfo cmdinfos[]= { +#define ACTIONBACKEND(longopt, shortopt, backend) \ + { longopt, shortopt, 0, NULL, NULL, setaction, 0, (void *)backend, execbackend } + + ACTION( "install", 'i', act_install, archivefiles ), + ACTION( "unpack", 0, act_unpack, archivefiles ), + ACTION( "record-avail", 'A', act_avail, archivefiles ), + ACTION( "configure", 0, act_configure, packages ), + ACTION( "remove", 'r', act_remove, packages ), + ACTION( "purge", 'P', act_purge, packages ), + ACTION( "triggers-only", 0, act_triggers, packages ), + ACTION( "verify", 'V', act_verify, verify ), + ACTIONBACKEND( "listfiles", 'L', DPKGQUERY), + ACTIONBACKEND( "status", 's', DPKGQUERY), + ACTION( "get-selections", 0, act_getselections, getselections ), + ACTION( "set-selections", 0, act_setselections, setselections ), + ACTION( "clear-selections", 0, act_clearselections, clearselections ), + ACTIONBACKEND( "print-avail", 'p', DPKGQUERY), + ACTION( "update-avail", 0, act_avreplace, updateavailable ), + ACTION( "merge-avail", 0, act_avmerge, updateavailable ), + ACTION( "clear-avail", 0, act_avclear, updateavailable ), + ACTION( "forget-old-unavail", 0, act_forgetold, forgetold ), + ACTION( "audit", 'C', act_audit, audit ), + ACTION( "yet-to-unpack", 0, act_unpackchk, unpackchk ), + ACTIONBACKEND( "list", 'l', DPKGQUERY), + ACTIONBACKEND( "search", 'S', DPKGQUERY), + ACTION( "assert-support-predepends", 0, act_assertpredep, assertpredep ), + ACTION( "assert-working-epoch", 0, act_assertepoch, assertepoch ), + ACTION( "assert-long-filenames", 0, act_assertlongfilenames, assertlongfilenames ), + ACTION( "assert-multi-conrep", 0, act_assertmulticonrep, assertmulticonrep ), + ACTION( "assert-multi-arch", 0, act_assertmultiarch, assertmultiarch ), + ACTION( "assert-versioned-provides", 0, act_assertverprovides, assertverprovides ), + ACTION( "assert-protected-field", 0, act_assert_protected, assert_protected ), + ACTION( "add-architecture", 0, act_arch_add, arch_add ), + ACTION( "remove-architecture", 0, act_arch_remove, arch_remove ), + ACTION( "print-architecture", 0, act_printarch, printarch ), + ACTION( "print-foreign-architectures", 0, act_printforeignarches, print_foreign_arches ), + ACTION( "predep-package", 0, act_predeppackage, predeppackage ), + ACTION( "validate-pkgname", 0, act_validate_pkgname, validate_pkgname ), + ACTION( "validate-trigname", 0, act_validate_trigname, validate_trigname ), + ACTION( "validate-archname", 0, act_validate_archname, validate_archname ), + ACTION( "validate-version", 0, act_validate_version, validate_version ), + ACTION( "compare-versions", 0, act_cmpversions, cmpversions ), +/* + ACTION( "command-fd", 'c', act_commandfd, commandfd ), +*/ + + { "pre-invoke", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_invoke_hook, 0, &pre_invoke_hooks }, + { "post-invoke", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_invoke_hook, 0, &post_invoke_hooks }, + { "path-exclude", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_filter, 0 }, + { "path-include", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_filter, 1 }, + { "verify-format", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_verify_format }, + { "status-logger", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_invoke_hook, 0, &status_loggers }, + { "status-fd", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_pipe, 0 }, + { "log", 0, 1, NULL, &log_file, NULL, 0 }, + { "pending", 'a', 0, &f_pending, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "recursive", 'R', 0, &f_recursive, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "no-act", 0, 0, &f_noact, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "dry-run", 0, 0, &f_noact, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "simulate", 0, 0, &f_noact, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "no-pager", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, set_no_pager, 0 }, + { "no-debsig", 0, 0, &f_nodebsig, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + /* Alias ('G') for --refuse. */ + { NULL, 'G', 0, NULL, NULL, reset_force_option, FORCE_DOWNGRADE }, + { "selected-only", 'O', 0, &f_alsoselect, NULL, NULL, 0 }, + { "triggers", 0, 0, &f_triggers, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "no-triggers", 0, 0, &f_triggers, NULL, NULL, -1 }, + /* FIXME: Remove ('N') sometime. */ + { "no-also-select", 'N', 0, &f_alsoselect, NULL, NULL, 0 }, + { "skip-same-version", 'E', 0, &f_skipsame, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "auto-deconfigure", 'B', 0, &f_autodeconf, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "robot", 0, 0, &f_robot, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "root", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_root, 0 }, + { "abort-after", 0, 1, &errabort, NULL, set_integer, 0 }, + { "admindir", 0, 1, NULL, &admindir, NULL, 0 }, + { "instdir", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_instdir, 0 }, + { "ignore-depends", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_ignore_depends, 0 }, + { "force", 0, 2, NULL, NULL, set_force_option, 1 }, + { "refuse", 0, 2, NULL, NULL, set_force_option, 0 }, + { "no-force", 0, 2, NULL, NULL, set_force_option, 0 }, + { "debug", 'D', 1, NULL, NULL, set_debug, 0 }, + { "help", '?', 0, NULL, NULL, usage, 0 }, + { "version", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, printversion, 0 }, + ACTIONBACKEND( "build", 'b', BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "contents", 'c', BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "control", 'e', BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "info", 'I', BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "field", 'f', BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "extract", 'x', BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "vextract", 'X', BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "ctrl-tarfile", 0, BACKEND), + ACTIONBACKEND( "fsys-tarfile", 0, BACKEND), + { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 } +}; + +int +execbackend(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct command cmd; + + command_init(&cmd, cipaction->arg_ptr, NULL); + command_add_arg(&cmd, cipaction->arg_ptr); + command_add_arg(&cmd, str_fmt("--%s", cipaction->olong)); + + /* Explicitly separate arguments from options as any user-supplied + * separator got stripped by the option parser */ + command_add_arg(&cmd, "--"); + command_add_argl(&cmd, (const char **)argv); + + command_exec(&cmd); +} + +int +commandfd(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct varbuf linevb = VARBUF_INIT; + const char * pipein; + const char **newargs = NULL, **endargs; + char *ptr, *endptr; + FILE *in; + long infd; + int ret = 0; + int c, lno, i; + bool skipchar; + + pipein = *argv++; + if (pipein == NULL || *argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes exactly one argument"), cipaction->olong); + + infd = dpkg_options_parse_arg_int(cipaction, pipein); + in = fdopen(infd, "r"); + if (in == NULL) + ohshite(_("couldn't open '%i' for stream"), (int)infd); + + for (;;) { + bool mode = false; + int argc= 1; + lno= 0; + + push_error_context(); + + do { + c = getc(in); + if (c == '\n') + lno++; + } while (c != EOF && c_isspace(c)); + if (c == EOF) break; + if (c == '#') { + do { c= getc(in); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && c != '\n'); + continue; + } + varbuf_reset(&linevb); + do { + varbuf_add_char(&linevb, c); + c= getc(in); + if (c == '\n') lno++; + + /* This isn't fully accurate, but overestimating can't hurt. */ + if (c_isspace(c)) + argc++; + } while (c != EOF && c != '\n'); + if (c == EOF) + ohshit(_("unexpected end of file before end of line %d"), lno); + if (!argc) continue; + varbuf_end_str(&linevb); + newargs = m_realloc(newargs, sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 1)); + argc= 1; + ptr= linevb.buf; + endptr = ptr + linevb.used + 1; + skipchar = false; + while(ptr < endptr) { + if (skipchar) { + skipchar = false; + } else if (*ptr == '\\') { + memmove(ptr, (ptr+1), (linevb.used-(linevb.buf - ptr)-1)); + endptr--; + skipchar = true; + continue; + } else if (c_isspace(*ptr)) { + if (mode == true) { + *ptr = '\0'; + mode = false; + } + } else { + if (mode == false) { + newargs[argc]= ptr; + argc++; + mode = true; + } + } + ptr++; + } + *ptr = '\0'; + newargs[argc++] = NULL; + + /* We strdup() each argument, but never free it, because the + * error messages contain references back to these strings. + * Freeing them, and reusing the memory, would make those + * error messages confusing, to say the least. */ + for(i=1;i<argc;i++) + if (newargs[i]) + newargs[i] = m_strdup(newargs[i]); + endargs = newargs; + + setaction(NULL, NULL); + dpkg_options_parse((const char *const **)&endargs, cmdinfos, printforhelp); + if (!cipaction) badusage(_("need an action option")); + + ret |= cipaction->action(endargs); + + fsys_hash_reset(); + + pop_error_context(ehflag_normaltidy); + } + + fclose(in); + + return ret; +} + +int main(int argc, const char *const *argv) { + char *force_string; + int ret; + + dpkg_locales_init(PACKAGE); + dpkg_program_init("dpkg"); + set_force_default(FORCE_ALL); + dpkg_options_load(DPKG, cmdinfos); + dpkg_options_parse(&argv, cmdinfos, printforhelp); + + /* When running as root, make sure our primary group is also root, so + * that files created by maintainer scripts have correct ownership. */ + if (!in_force(FORCE_NON_ROOT) && getuid() == 0) + if (setgid(0) < 0) + ohshite(_("cannot set primary group ID to root")); + + if (!cipaction) badusage(_("need an action option")); + + admindir = dpkg_db_set_dir(admindir); + + /* Always set environment, to avoid possible security risks. */ + if (setenv("DPKG_ADMINDIR", admindir, 1) < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to setenv for subprocesses")); + if (setenv("DPKG_ROOT", instdir, 1) < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to setenv for subprocesses")); + force_string = get_force_string(); + if (setenv("DPKG_FORCE", force_string, 1) < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to setenv for subprocesses")); + free(force_string); + + if (!f_triggers) + f_triggers = (cipaction->arg_int == act_triggers && *argv) ? -1 : 1; + + if (is_invoke_action(cipaction->arg_int)) { + run_invoke_hooks(cipaction->olong, &pre_invoke_hooks); + run_status_loggers(&status_loggers); + } + + ret = cipaction->action(argv); + + if (is_invoke_action(cipaction->arg_int)) + run_invoke_hooks(cipaction->olong, &post_invoke_hooks); + + free_invoke_hooks(&pre_invoke_hooks); + free_invoke_hooks(&post_invoke_hooks); + + dpkg_program_done(); + dpkg_locales_done(); + + return reportbroken_retexitstatus(ret); +} diff --git a/src/main.h b/src/main.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e7fe820 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main.h @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * main.h - external definitions for this program + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006, 2008-2016 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef MAIN_H +#define MAIN_H + +#include <dpkg/debug.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-list.h> + +#include "force.h" + +/* These two are defined in <dpkg/fsys.h>. */ +struct fsys_namenode_list; +struct fsys_namenode; + +enum pkg_istobe { + /** Package is to be left in a normal state. */ + PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL, + /** Package is to be removed. */ + PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE, + /** Package is to be installed, configured or triggered. */ + PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW, + /** Package is to be deconfigured. */ + PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE, + /** Package is to be checked for Pre-Depends satisfiability. */ + PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL, +}; + +enum pkg_cycle_color { + PKG_CYCLE_WHITE, + PKG_CYCLE_GRAY, + PKG_CYCLE_BLACK, +}; + +struct perpackagestate { + enum pkg_istobe istobe; + + /** Used during cycle detection. */ + enum pkg_cycle_color color; + + bool enqueued; + + int replacingfilesandsaid; + int cmdline_seen; + + /** Non-NULL iff in trigproc.c:deferred. */ + struct pkg_list *trigprocdeferred; +}; + +enum action { + act_unset, + + act_unpack, + act_configure, + act_install, + act_triggers, + act_remove, + act_purge, + act_verify, + act_commandfd, + + act_status, + act_listpackages, + act_listfiles, + act_searchfiles, + act_controlpath, + act_controllist, + act_controlshow, + + act_cmpversions, + + act_arch_add, + act_arch_remove, + act_printarch, + act_printforeignarches, + + act_assertpredep, + act_assertepoch, + act_assertlongfilenames, + act_assertmulticonrep, + act_assertmultiarch, + act_assertverprovides, + act_assert_protected, + + act_validate_pkgname, + act_validate_trigname, + act_validate_archname, + act_validate_version, + + act_audit, + act_unpackchk, + act_predeppackage, + + act_getselections, + act_setselections, + act_clearselections, + + act_avail, + act_printavail, + act_avclear, + act_avreplace, + act_avmerge, + act_forgetold, +}; + +extern const char *const statusstrings[]; + +extern int f_robot; +extern int f_pending, f_recursive, f_alsoselect, f_skipsame, f_noact; +extern int f_autodeconf, f_nodebsig; +extern int f_triggers; + +extern bool abort_processing; +extern int errabort; +extern const char *instdir; +extern struct pkg_list *ignoredependss; + +struct invoke_hook { + struct invoke_hook *next; + char *command; +}; + +struct invoke_list { + struct invoke_hook *head, **tail; +}; + +/* from perpkgstate.c */ + +void ensure_package_clientdata(struct pkginfo *pkg); + +/* from archives.c */ + +int archivefiles(const char *const *argv); +void process_archive(const char *filename); +bool wanttoinstall(struct pkginfo *pkg); + +/* from update.c */ + +int forgetold(const char *const *argv); +int updateavailable(const char *const *argv); + +/* from enquiry.c */ + +int audit(const char *const *argv); +int unpackchk(const char *const *argv); +int assertepoch(const char *const *argv); +int assertpredep(const char *const *argv); +int assertlongfilenames(const char *const *argv); +int assertmulticonrep(const char *const *argv); +int assertmultiarch(const char *const *argv); +int assertverprovides(const char *const *argv); +int assert_protected(const char *const *argv); +int validate_pkgname(const char *const *argv); +int validate_trigname(const char *const *argv); +int validate_archname(const char *const *argv); +int validate_version(const char *const *argv); +int predeppackage(const char *const *argv); +int printarch(const char *const *argv); +int printinstarch(const char *const *argv); +int print_foreign_arches(const char *const *argv); +int cmpversions(const char *const *argv); + +/* from verify.c */ + +bool verify_set_output(const char *name); +int verify(const char *const *argv); + +/* from select.c */ + +int getselections(const char *const *argv); +int setselections(const char *const *argv); +int clearselections(const char *const *argv); + +/* from packages.c, remove.c and configure.c */ + +void md5hash(struct pkginfo *pkg, char *hashbuf, const char *fn); +void enqueue_package(struct pkginfo *pkg); +void enqueue_package_mark_seen(struct pkginfo *pkg); +void process_queue(void); +int packages(const char *const *argv); +void removal_bulk(struct pkginfo *pkg); +int conffderef(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct varbuf *result, const char *in); + +enum dep_check { + DEP_CHECK_HALT = 0, + DEP_CHECK_DEFER = 1, + DEP_CHECK_OK = 2, +}; + +enum dep_check dependencies_ok(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkginfo *removing, + struct varbuf *aemsgs); +enum dep_check breakses_ok(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct varbuf *aemsgs); + +void deferred_remove(struct pkginfo *pkg); +void deferred_configure(struct pkginfo *pkg); + +/* + * During the packages queue processing, the algorithm for deciding what to + * configure first is as follows: + * + * Loop through all packages doing a ‘try 1’ until we've been round and + * nothing has been done, then do ‘try 2’, and subsequent ones likewise. + * The incrementing of ‘dependtry’ is done by process_queue(). + * + * Try 1: + * Are all dependencies of this package done? If so, do it. + * Are any of the dependencies missing or the wrong version? + * If so, abort (unless --force-depends, in which case defer). + * Will we need to configure a package we weren't given as an + * argument? If so, abort ─ except if --force-configure-any, + * in which case we add the package to the argument list. + * If none of the above, defer the package. + * + * Try 2: + * Find a cycle and break it (see above). + * Do as for try 1. + * + * Try 3: + * Start processing triggers if necessary. + * Do as for try 2. + * + * Try 4: + * Same as for try 3, but check trigger cycles even when deferring + * processing due to unsatisfiable dependencies. + * + * Try 5 (only if --force-depends-version): + * Same as for try 2, but don't mind version number in dependencies. + * + * Try 6 (only if --force-depends): + * Do anyway. + */ +enum dependtry { + DEPEND_TRY_NORMAL = 1, + DEPEND_TRY_CYCLES = 2, + DEPEND_TRY_TRIGGERS = 3, + DEPEND_TRY_TRIGGERS_CYCLES = 4, + DEPEND_TRY_FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION = 5, + DEPEND_TRY_FORCE_DEPENDS = 6, + DEPEND_TRY_LAST, +}; + +extern enum dependtry dependtry; +extern int sincenothing; + +/* from cleanup.c (most of these are declared in archives.h) */ + +void cu_prermremove(int argc, void **argv); + +/* from errors.c */ + +void print_error_perpackage(const char *emsg, const void *data); +void print_error_perarchive(const char *emsg, const void *data); +int reportbroken_retexitstatus(int ret); +bool skip_due_to_hold(struct pkginfo *pkg); + +/* from help.c */ + +struct stat; + +bool ignore_depends(struct pkginfo *pkg); +bool force_breaks(struct deppossi *possi); +bool force_depends(struct deppossi *possi); +bool force_conflicts(struct deppossi *possi); +void +conffile_mark_obsolete(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct fsys_namenode *namenode); +void pkg_conffiles_mark_old(struct pkginfo *pkg); +bool find_command(const char *prog); +void checkpath(void); + +struct fsys_namenode * +namenodetouse(struct fsys_namenode *namenode, + struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkgbin *pkgbin); + +int maintscript_installed(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *scriptname, + const char *desc, ...) DPKG_ATTR_SENTINEL; +int maintscript_new(struct pkginfo *pkg, + const char *scriptname, const char *desc, + const char *cidir, char *cidirrest, ...) + DPKG_ATTR_SENTINEL; +int maintscript_fallback(struct pkginfo *pkg, + const char *scriptname, const char *desc, + const char *cidir, char *cidirrest, + const char *ifok, const char *iffallback); + +/* Callers wanting to run the postinst use these two as they want to postpone + * trigger incorporation until after updating the package status. The effect + * is that a package can trigger itself. */ +int maintscript_postinst(struct pkginfo *pkg, ...) DPKG_ATTR_SENTINEL; +void post_postinst_tasks(struct pkginfo *pkg, enum pkgstatus new_status); + +void clear_istobes(void); +bool +dir_is_used_by_others(struct fsys_namenode *namenode, struct pkginfo *pkg); +bool +dir_is_used_by_pkg(struct fsys_namenode *namenode, struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct fsys_namenode_list *list); +bool +dir_has_conffiles(struct fsys_namenode *namenode, struct pkginfo *pkg); + +void log_action(const char *action, struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkgbin *pkgbin); + +/* From selinux.c */ + +void dpkg_selabel_load(void); +void dpkg_selabel_set_context(const char *matchpath, const char *path, mode_t mode); +void dpkg_selabel_close(void); + +/* from trigproc.c */ + +enum trigproc_type { + /** Opportunistic deferred trigger processing. */ + TRIGPROC_TRY_DEFERRED, + /** Opportunistic queued trigger processing. */ + TRIGPROC_TRY_QUEUED, + /** Required trigger processing. */ + TRIGPROC_REQUIRED, +}; + +void trigproc_install_hooks(void); +void trigproc_populate_deferred(void); +void trigproc_run_deferred(void); +void trigproc_reset_cycle(void); + +void trigproc(struct pkginfo *pkg, enum trigproc_type type); + +void trig_activate_packageprocessing(struct pkginfo *pkg); + +/* from depcon.c */ + +enum which_pkgbin { + wpb_installed, + wpb_available, + wpb_by_istobe, +}; + +struct deppossi_pkg_iterator; + +struct deppossi_pkg_iterator * +deppossi_pkg_iter_new(struct deppossi *possi, enum which_pkgbin wpb); +struct pkginfo * +deppossi_pkg_iter_next(struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *iter); +void +deppossi_pkg_iter_free(struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *iter); + +bool depisok(struct dependency *dep, struct varbuf *whynot, + struct pkginfo **fixbyrm, struct pkginfo **fixbytrigaw, + bool allowunconfigd); +struct cyclesofarlink; +bool findbreakcycle(struct pkginfo *pkg); +void describedepcon(struct varbuf *addto, struct dependency *dep); + +#endif /* MAIN_H */ diff --git a/src/packages.c b/src/packages.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c4b75c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/packages.c @@ -0,0 +1,758 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * packages.c - common to actions that process packages + * + * Copyright © 1994,1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-list.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-queue.h> +#include <dpkg/string.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +static struct pkginfo *progress_bytrigproc; +static struct pkg_queue queue = PKG_QUEUE_INIT; + +enum dependtry dependtry = DEPEND_TRY_NORMAL; +int sincenothing = 0; + +void +enqueue_package(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + if (pkg->clientdata->enqueued) + return; + pkg->clientdata->enqueued = true; + pkg_queue_push(&queue, pkg); +} + +void +enqueue_package_mark_seen(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + enqueue_package(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->cmdline_seen++; +} + +static void +enqueue_pending(void) +{ + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter)) != NULL) { + switch (cipaction->arg_int) { + case act_configure: + if (!(pkg->status == PKG_STAT_UNPACKED || + pkg->status == PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED || + pkg->trigpend_head)) + continue; + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_INSTALL && + pkg->want != PKG_WANT_HOLD) + continue; + break; + case act_triggers: + if (!pkg->trigpend_head) + continue; + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_INSTALL && + pkg->want != PKG_WANT_HOLD) + continue; + break; + case act_remove: + case act_purge: + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_PURGE) { + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_DEINSTALL) + continue; + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) + continue; + } + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + continue; + break; + default: + internerr("unknown action '%d'", cipaction->arg_int); + } + enqueue_package(pkg); + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); +} + +static void +enqueue_specified(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *thisarg; + + while ((thisarg = *argv++) != NULL) { + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, thisarg); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED && + str_match_end(pkg->set->name, DEBEXT)) { + badusage(_("you must specify packages by their own names, " + "not by quoting the names of the files they come in")); + } + enqueue_package_mark_seen(pkg); + } + + if (cipaction->arg_int == act_configure) + trigproc_populate_deferred(); +} + +int +packages(const char *const *argv) +{ + trigproc_install_hooks(); + + modstatdb_open(f_noact ? msdbrw_readonly : + in_force(FORCE_NON_ROOT) ? msdbrw_write : + msdbrw_needsuperuser); + checkpath(); + pkg_infodb_upgrade(); + + log_message("startup packages %s", cipaction->olong); + + if (f_pending) { + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s --pending does not take any non-option arguments"),cipaction->olong); + + enqueue_pending(); + } else { + if (!*argv) + badusage(_("--%s needs at least one package name argument"), cipaction->olong); + + enqueue_specified(argv); + } + + ensure_diversions(); + + process_queue(); + trigproc_run_deferred(); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return 0; +} + +void process_queue(void) { + struct pkg_list *rundown; + struct pkginfo *volatile pkg; + volatile enum action action_todo; + jmp_buf ejbuf; + enum pkg_istobe istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + + if (abort_processing) + return; + + clear_istobes(); + + switch (cipaction->arg_int) { + case act_triggers: + case act_configure: + case act_install: + istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW; + break; + case act_remove: + case act_purge: + istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE; + break; + default: + internerr("unknown action '%d'", cipaction->arg_int); + } + for (rundown = queue.head; rundown; rundown = rundown->next) { + ensure_package_clientdata(rundown->pkg); + + /* We have processed this package more than once. There are no duplicates + * as we make sure of that when enqueuing them. */ + if (rundown->pkg->clientdata->cmdline_seen > 1) { + switch (cipaction->arg_int) { + case act_triggers: + case act_configure: case act_remove: case act_purge: + printf(_("Package %s listed more than once, only processing once.\n"), + pkg_name(rundown->pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + break; + case act_install: + printf(_("More than one copy of package %s has been unpacked\n" + " in this run ! Only configuring it once.\n"), + pkg_name(rundown->pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + break; + default: + internerr("unknown action '%d'", cipaction->arg_int); + } + } + rundown->pkg->clientdata->istobe = istobe; + } + + while (!pkg_queue_is_empty(&queue)) { + pkg = pkg_queue_pop(&queue); + if (!pkg) + continue; /* Duplicate, which we removed earlier. */ + + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->enqueued = false; + + action_todo = cipaction->arg_int; + + if (sincenothing++ > queue.length * 3 + 2) { + /* Make sure that even if we have exceeded the queue since not having + * made any progress, we are not getting stuck trying to progress by + * trigger processing, w/o jumping into the next dependtry. */ + dependtry++; + sincenothing = 0; + if (dependtry >= DEPEND_TRY_LAST) + internerr("exceeded dependtry %d (sincenothing=%d; queue.length=%d)", + dependtry, sincenothing, queue.length); + } else if (sincenothing > queue.length * 2 + 2) { + if (dependtry >= DEPEND_TRY_TRIGGERS && + progress_bytrigproc && progress_bytrigproc->trigpend_head) { + enqueue_package(pkg); + pkg = progress_bytrigproc; + progress_bytrigproc = NULL; + action_todo = act_configure; + } else { + dependtry++; + sincenothing = 0; + if (dependtry >= DEPEND_TRY_LAST) + internerr("exceeded dependtry %d (sincenothing=%d, queue.length=%d)", + dependtry, sincenothing, queue.length); + } + } + + debug(dbg_general, "process queue pkg %s queue.len %d progress %d, try %d", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), queue.length, sincenothing, dependtry); + + if (pkg->status > PKG_STAT_INSTALLED) + internerr("package %s status %d is out-of-bounds", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), pkg->status); + + if (setjmp(ejbuf)) { + /* Give up on it from the point of view of other packages, i.e. reset + * istobe. */ + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + + pop_error_context(ehflag_bombout); + if (abort_processing) + return; + continue; + } + push_error_context_jump(&ejbuf, print_error_perpackage, + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + + switch (action_todo) { + case act_triggers: + if (!pkg->trigpend_head) + ohshit(_("package %.250s is not ready for trigger processing\n" + " (current status '%.250s' with no pending triggers)"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), pkg_status_name(pkg)); + /* Fall through. */ + case act_install: + /* Don't try to configure pkgs that we've just disappeared. */ + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + break; + /* Fall through. */ + case act_configure: + /* Do whatever is most needed. */ + if (pkg->trigpend_head) + trigproc(pkg, TRIGPROC_TRY_QUEUED); + else + deferred_configure(pkg); + break; + case act_remove: case act_purge: + deferred_remove(pkg); + break; + default: + internerr("unknown action '%d'", cipaction->arg_int); + } + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + + pop_error_context(ehflag_normaltidy); + } + + if (queue.length) + internerr("finished package processing with non-empty queue length %d", + queue.length); +} + +/*** Dependency processing - common to --configure and --remove. ***/ + +/* + * The algorithm for deciding what to configure or remove first is as + * follows: + * + * Loop through all packages doing a ‘try 1’ until we've been round and + * nothing has been done, then do ‘try 2’ and ‘try 3’ likewise. + * + * When configuring, in each try we check to see whether all + * dependencies of this package are done. If so we do it. If some of + * the dependencies aren't done yet but will be later we defer the + * package, otherwise it is an error. + * + * When removing, in each try we check to see whether there are any + * packages that would have dependencies missing if we removed this + * one. If not we remove it now. If some of these packages are + * themselves scheduled for removal we defer the package until they + * have been done. + * + * The criteria for satisfying a dependency vary with the various + * tries. In try 1 we treat the dependencies as absolute. In try 2 we + * check break any cycles in the dependency graph involving the package + * we are trying to process before trying to process the package + * normally. In try 3 (which should only be reached if + * --force-depends-version is set) we ignore version number clauses in + * Depends lines. In try 4 (only reached if --force-depends is set) we + * say "ok" regardless. + * + * If we are configuring and one of the packages we depend on is + * awaiting configuration but wasn't specified in the argument list we + * will add it to the argument list if --configure-any is specified. + * In this case we note this as having "done something" so that we + * don't needlessly escalate to higher levels of dependency checking + * and breaking. + */ + +enum found_status { + FOUND_NONE = 0, + FOUND_DEFER = 1, + FOUND_FORCED = 2, + FOUND_OK = 3, +}; + +static enum found_status +found_forced_on(enum dependtry dependtry_forced) +{ + if (dependtry >= dependtry_forced) + return FOUND_FORCED; + else + return FOUND_DEFER; +} + +/* + * Return values: + * 0: cannot be satisfied. + * 1: defer: may be satisfied later, when other packages are better or + * at higher dependtry due to --force + * will set *fixbytrig to package whose trigger processing would help + * if applicable (and leave it alone otherwise). + * 2: not satisfied but forcing + * (*interestingwarnings >= 0 on exit? caller is to print oemsgs). + * 3: satisfied now. + */ +static enum found_status +deppossi_ok_found(struct pkginfo *possdependee, struct pkginfo *requiredby, + struct pkginfo *removing, struct deppossi *provider, + struct pkginfo **fixbytrig, + bool *matched, struct deppossi *checkversion, + int *interestingwarnings, struct varbuf *oemsgs) +{ + enum found_status thisf; + + if (ignore_depends(possdependee)) { + debug(dbg_depcondetail," ignoring depended package so ok and found"); + return FOUND_OK; + } + thisf = FOUND_NONE; + if (possdependee == removing) { + if (provider) { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, + _(" Package %s which provides %s is to be removed.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig), + provider->ed->name); + } else { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, _(" Package %s is to be removed.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig)); + } + + *matched = true; + debug(dbg_depcondetail," removing possdependee, returning %d",thisf); + return thisf; + } + switch (possdependee->status) { + case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: + case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: + case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: + case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: + if (checkversion) { + if (provider) { + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " checking package %s provided by pkg %s", + checkversion->ed->name, pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_always)); + if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(checkversion, provider)) { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, + _(" Version of %s on system, provided by %s, is %s.\n"), + checkversion->ed->name, + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_always), + versiondescribe(&provider->version, vdew_nonambig)); + if (in_force(FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION)) + thisf = found_forced_on(DEPEND_TRY_FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION); + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " bad version"); + goto unsuitable; + } + } else { + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " checking non-provided pkg %s", + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_always)); + if (!versionsatisfied(&possdependee->installed, checkversion)) { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, _(" Version of %s on system is %s.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&possdependee->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig)); + if (in_force(FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION)) + thisf = found_forced_on(DEPEND_TRY_FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION); + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " bad version"); + goto unsuitable; + } + } + } + if (possdependee->status == PKG_STAT_INSTALLED || + possdependee->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING) { + debug(dbg_depcondetail," is installed, ok and found"); + return FOUND_OK; + } + if (possdependee->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED) { + if (possdependee->trigaw.head == NULL) + internerr("package %s in state %s, has no awaited triggers", + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_always), + pkg_status_name(possdependee)); + + if (removing || + !(f_triggers || + (possdependee->clientdata && + possdependee->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW))) { + if (provider) { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, + _(" Package %s which provides %s awaits trigger processing.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig), + provider->ed->name); + } else { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, + _(" Package %s awaits trigger processing.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig)); + } + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " triggers-awaited, no fixbytrig"); + goto unsuitable; + } + /* We don't check the status of trigaw.head->pend here, just in case + * we get into the pathological situation where Triggers-Awaited but + * the named package doesn't actually have any pending triggers. In + * that case we queue the non-pending package for trigger processing + * anyway, and that trigger processing will be a noop except for + * sorting out all of the packages which name it in Triggers-Awaited. + * + * (This situation can only arise if modstatdb_note success in + * clearing the triggers-pending status of the pending package + * but then fails to go on to update the awaiters.) */ + *fixbytrig = possdependee->trigaw.head->pend; + debug(dbg_depcondetail, + " triggers-awaited, fixbytrig '%s', defer", + pkg_name(*fixbytrig, pnaw_always)); + return FOUND_DEFER; + } + if (possdependee->clientdata && + possdependee->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW) { + debug(dbg_depcondetail," unpacked/halfconfigured, defer"); + return FOUND_DEFER; + } else if (!removing && in_force(FORCE_CONFIGURE_ANY) && + !skip_due_to_hold(possdependee) && + !(possdependee->status == PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED)) { + notice(_("also configuring '%s' (required by '%s')"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig), + pkg_name(requiredby, pnaw_nonambig)); + enqueue_package(possdependee); + sincenothing = 0; + return FOUND_DEFER; + } else { + if (provider) { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, + _(" Package %s which provides %s is not configured yet.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig), + provider->ed->name); + } else { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, _(" Package %s is not configured yet.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig)); + } + + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " not configured/able"); + goto unsuitable; + } + + default: + if (provider) { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, + _(" Package %s which provides %s is not installed.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig), + provider->ed->name); + } else { + varbuf_printf(oemsgs, _(" Package %s is not installed.\n"), + pkg_name(possdependee, pnaw_nonambig)); + } + + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " not installed"); + goto unsuitable; + } + +unsuitable: + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " returning %d", thisf); + (*interestingwarnings)++; + + return thisf; +} + +static void +breaks_check_one(struct varbuf *aemsgs, enum dep_check *ok, + struct deppossi *breaks, struct pkginfo *broken, + struct pkginfo *breaker, struct deppossi *virtbroken) +{ + struct varbuf depmsg = VARBUF_INIT; + + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " checking breaker %s virtbroken %s", + pkg_name(breaker, pnaw_always), + virtbroken ? virtbroken->ed->name : "<none>"); + + if (breaker->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED || + breaker->status == PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) + return; + if (broken == breaker) return; + if (!versionsatisfied(&broken->installed, breaks)) return; + /* The test below can only trigger if dep_breaks start having + * arch qualifiers different from “any”. */ + if (!archsatisfied(&broken->installed, breaks)) + return; + if (ignore_depends(breaker)) return; + if (virtbroken && ignore_depends(&virtbroken->ed->pkg)) + return; + if (virtbroken && !pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(breaks, virtbroken)) + return; + + varbufdependency(&depmsg, breaks->up); + varbuf_end_str(&depmsg); + varbuf_printf(aemsgs, _(" %s (%s) breaks %s and is %s.\n"), + pkg_name(breaker, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&breaker->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + depmsg.buf, gettext(statusstrings[breaker->status])); + varbuf_destroy(&depmsg); + + if (virtbroken) { + varbuf_printf(aemsgs, _(" %s (%s) provides %s.\n"), + pkg_name(broken, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&broken->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + virtbroken->ed->name); + } else if (breaks->verrel != DPKG_RELATION_NONE) { + varbuf_printf(aemsgs, _(" Version of %s to be configured is %s.\n"), + pkg_name(broken, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&broken->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + if (in_force(FORCE_DEPENDS_VERSION)) + return; + } + if (force_breaks(breaks)) return; + *ok = DEP_CHECK_HALT; +} + +static void +breaks_check_target(struct varbuf *aemsgs, enum dep_check *ok, + struct pkginfo *broken, struct pkgset *target, + struct deppossi *virtbroken) +{ + struct deppossi *possi; + + for (possi = target->depended.installed; possi; possi = possi->rev_next) { + if (possi->up->type != dep_breaks) continue; + breaks_check_one(aemsgs, ok, possi, broken, possi->up->up, virtbroken); + } +} + +enum dep_check +breakses_ok(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct varbuf *aemsgs) +{ + struct dependency *dep; + struct deppossi *virtbroken; + enum dep_check ok = DEP_CHECK_OK; + + debug(dbg_depcon, " checking Breaks"); + + breaks_check_target(aemsgs, &ok, pkg, pkg->set, NULL); + + for (dep= pkg->installed.depends; dep; dep= dep->next) { + if (dep->type != dep_provides) continue; + virtbroken = dep->list; + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " checking virtbroken %s", virtbroken->ed->name); + breaks_check_target(aemsgs, &ok, pkg, virtbroken->ed, virtbroken); + } + return ok; +} + +/* + * Checks [Pre]-Depends only. + */ +enum dep_check +dependencies_ok(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkginfo *removing, + struct varbuf *aemsgs) +{ + /* Valid values: 2 = ok, 1 = defer, 0 = halt. */ + enum dep_check ok; + /* Valid values: 0 = none, 1 = defer, 2 = withwarning, 3 = ok. */ + enum found_status found, thisf; + int interestingwarnings; + bool matched, anycannotfixbytrig; + struct varbuf oemsgs = VARBUF_INIT; + struct dependency *dep; + struct deppossi *possi, *provider; + struct pkginfo *possfixbytrig, *canfixbytrig; + + ok = DEP_CHECK_OK; + debug(dbg_depcon,"checking dependencies of %s (- %s)", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), + removing ? pkg_name(removing, pnaw_always) : "<none>"); + + anycannotfixbytrig = false; + canfixbytrig = NULL; + for (dep= pkg->installed.depends; dep; dep= dep->next) { + if (dep->type != dep_depends && dep->type != dep_predepends) continue; + debug(dbg_depcondetail," checking group ..."); + matched = false; + interestingwarnings = 0; + varbuf_reset(&oemsgs); + found = FOUND_NONE; + possfixbytrig = NULL; + for (possi = dep->list; found != FOUND_OK && possi; possi = possi->next) { + struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg_pos; + + debug(dbg_depcondetail," checking possibility -> %s",possi->ed->name); + if (possi->cyclebreak) { + debug(dbg_depcondetail," break cycle so ok and found"); + found = FOUND_OK; + break; + } + + thisf = FOUND_NONE; + possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_installed); + while ((pkg_pos = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) { + thisf = deppossi_ok_found(pkg_pos, pkg, removing, NULL, + &possfixbytrig, &matched, possi, + &interestingwarnings, &oemsgs); + if (thisf > found) + found = thisf; + if (found == FOUND_OK) + break; + } + deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); + + if (found != FOUND_OK) { + for (provider = possi->ed->depended.installed; + found != FOUND_OK && provider; + provider = provider->rev_next) { + if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) + continue; + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " checking provider %s", + pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_always)); + if (!deparchsatisfied(&provider->up->up->installed, provider->arch, + possi)) { + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " provider does not satisfy arch"); + continue; + } + thisf = deppossi_ok_found(provider->up->up, pkg, removing, provider, + &possfixbytrig, &matched, possi, + &interestingwarnings, &oemsgs); + if (thisf == FOUND_DEFER && provider->up->up == pkg && !removing) { + /* IOW, if the pkg satisfies its own dep (via a provide), then + * we let it pass, even if it isn't configured yet (as we're + * installing it). */ + thisf = FOUND_OK; + } + if (thisf > found) + found = thisf; + } + } + debug(dbg_depcondetail," found %d",found); + if (thisf > found) found= thisf; + } + if (in_force(FORCE_DEPENDS)) { + thisf = found_forced_on(DEPEND_TRY_FORCE_DEPENDS); + if (thisf > found) { + found = thisf; + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " rescued by force-depends, found %d", found); + } + } + debug(dbg_depcondetail, " found %d matched %d possfixbytrig %s", + found, matched, + possfixbytrig ? pkg_name(possfixbytrig, pnaw_always) : "-"); + if (removing && !matched) continue; + switch (found) { + case FOUND_NONE: + anycannotfixbytrig = true; + ok = DEP_CHECK_HALT; + /* Fall through. */ + case FOUND_FORCED: + varbuf_add_str(aemsgs, " "); + varbuf_add_pkgbin_name(aemsgs, pkg, &pkg->installed, pnaw_nonambig); + varbuf_add_str(aemsgs, _(" depends on ")); + varbufdependency(aemsgs, dep); + if (interestingwarnings) { + /* Don't print the line about the package to be removed if + * that's the only line. */ + varbuf_end_str(&oemsgs); + varbuf_add_str(aemsgs, _("; however:\n")); + varbuf_add_str(aemsgs, oemsgs.buf); + } else { + varbuf_add_str(aemsgs, ".\n"); + } + break; + case FOUND_DEFER: + if (possfixbytrig) + canfixbytrig = possfixbytrig; + else + anycannotfixbytrig = true; + if (ok > DEP_CHECK_DEFER) + ok = DEP_CHECK_DEFER; + break; + case FOUND_OK: + break; + default: + internerr("unknown value for found '%d'", found); + } + } + if (ok == DEP_CHECK_HALT && + (pkg->clientdata && pkg->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE)) + ok = DEP_CHECK_DEFER; + if (!anycannotfixbytrig && canfixbytrig) + progress_bytrigproc = canfixbytrig; + + varbuf_destroy(&oemsgs); + debug(dbg_depcon,"ok %d msgs >>%.*s<<", ok, (int)aemsgs->used, aemsgs->buf); + return ok; +} diff --git a/src/perpkgstate.c b/src/perpkgstate.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7542112 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/perpkgstate.c @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * perpkgstate.c - struct perpackagestate and function handling + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2000,2001 Wichert Akkerman <wakkerma@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2008-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> + +#include "main.h" + +void +ensure_package_clientdata(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + if (pkg->clientdata) + return; + pkg->clientdata = nfmalloc(sizeof(*pkg->clientdata)); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + pkg->clientdata->color = PKG_CYCLE_WHITE; + pkg->clientdata->enqueued = false; + pkg->clientdata->replacingfilesandsaid = 0; + pkg->clientdata->cmdline_seen = 0; + pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred = NULL; +} diff --git a/src/querycmd.c b/src/querycmd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fb7f611 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/querycmd.c @@ -0,0 +1,880 @@ +/* + * dpkg-query - program for query the dpkg database + * querycmd.c - status enquiry and listing options + * + * Copyright © 1995,1996 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2000,2001 Wichert Akkerman <wakkerma@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2006-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#if HAVE_LOCALE_H +#include <locale.h> +#endif +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <fnmatch.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-array.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-spec.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-format.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-show.h> +#include <dpkg/string.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/file.h> +#include <dpkg/pager.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +static const char *showformat = "${binary:Package}\t${Version}\n"; + +static int opt_loadavail = 0; + +static int +pkg_array_match_patterns(struct pkg_array *array, + pkg_array_visitor_func *pkg_visitor, void *pkg_data, + const char *const *argv) +{ + int argc, i, ip, *found; + int rc = 0; + struct pkg_spec *ps; + + for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++); + found = m_calloc(argc, sizeof(int)); + + ps = m_malloc(sizeof(*ps) * argc); + for (ip = 0; ip < argc; ip++) { + pkg_spec_init(&ps[ip], PKG_SPEC_PATTERNS | PKG_SPEC_ARCH_WILDCARD); + pkg_spec_parse(&ps[ip], argv[ip]); + } + + for (i = 0; i < array->n_pkgs; i++) { + struct pkginfo *pkg; + bool pkg_found = false; + + pkg = array->pkgs[i]; + for (ip = 0; ip < argc; ip++) { + if (pkg_spec_match_pkg(&ps[ip], pkg, &pkg->installed)) { + pkg_found = true; + found[ip]++; + } + } + if (!pkg_found) + array->pkgs[i] = NULL; + } + + pkg_array_foreach(array, pkg_visitor, pkg_data); + + for (ip = 0; ip < argc; ip++) { + if (!found[ip]) { + notice(_("no packages found matching %s"), argv[ip]); + rc++; + } + pkg_spec_destroy(&ps[ip]); + } + + free(ps); + free(found); + + return rc; +} + +struct list_format { + bool head; + int nw; + int vw; + int aw; + int dw; +}; + +static void +list_format_init(struct list_format *fmt, struct pkg_array *array) +{ + int i; + + if (fmt->nw != 0) + return; + + fmt->nw = 14; + fmt->vw = 12; + fmt->aw = 12; + fmt->dw = 33; + + for (i = 0; i < array->n_pkgs; i++) { + int plen, vlen, alen, dlen; + + if (array->pkgs[i] == NULL) + continue; + + plen = str_width(pkg_name(array->pkgs[i], pnaw_nonambig)); + vlen = str_width(versiondescribe(&array->pkgs[i]->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig)); + alen = str_width(dpkg_arch_describe(array->pkgs[i]->installed.arch)); + pkg_synopsis(array->pkgs[i], &dlen); + + if (plen > fmt->nw) + fmt->nw = plen; + if (vlen > fmt->vw) + fmt->vw = vlen; + if (alen > fmt->aw) + fmt->aw = alen; + if (dlen > fmt->dw) + fmt->dw = dlen; + } +} + +static void +list_format_print(struct list_format *fmt, + int c_want, int c_status, int c_eflag, + const char *name, const char *version, const char *arch, + const char *desc, int desc_len) +{ + struct str_crop_info ns, vs, as, ds; + + str_gen_crop(name, fmt->nw, &ns); + str_gen_crop(version, fmt->vw, &vs); + str_gen_crop(arch, fmt->aw, &as); + str_gen_crop(desc, desc_len, &ds); + + printf("%c%c%c %-*.*s %-*.*s %-*.*s %.*s\n", c_want, c_status, c_eflag, + ns.max_bytes, ns.str_bytes, name, + vs.max_bytes, vs.str_bytes, version, + as.max_bytes, as.str_bytes, arch, + ds.str_bytes, desc); +} + +static void +list_format_print_header(struct list_format *fmt) +{ + int l; + + if (fmt->head) + return; + + /* TRANSLATORS: This is the header that appears on 'dpkg-query -l'. The + * string should remain under 80 characters. The uppercase letters in + * the state values denote the abbreviated letter that will appear on + * the first three columns, which should ideally match the English one + * (e.g. Remove → supRimeix), see dpkg-query(1) for further details. The + * translated message can use additional lines if needed. */ + fputs(_("\ +Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold\n\ +| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend\n\ +|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)\n"), stdout); + list_format_print(fmt, '|', '|', '/', _("Name"), _("Version"), + _("Architecture"), _("Description"), fmt->dw); + + /* Status */ + printf("+++-"); + + /* Package name. */ + for (l = 0; l < fmt->nw; l++) + printf("="); + printf("-"); + + /* Version. */ + for (l = 0; l < fmt->vw; l++) + printf("="); + printf("-"); + + /* Architecture. */ + for (l = 0; l < fmt->aw; l++) + printf("="); + printf("-"); + + /* Description. */ + for (l = 0; l < fmt->dw; l++) + printf("="); + printf("\n"); + + fmt->head = true; +} + +static void +pkg_array_list_item(struct pkg_array *array, struct pkginfo *pkg, void *pkg_data) +{ + struct list_format *fmt = pkg_data; + int l; + const char *pdesc; + + list_format_init(fmt, array); + list_format_print_header(fmt); + + pdesc = pkg_synopsis(pkg, &l); + l = min(l, fmt->dw); + + list_format_print(fmt, + pkg_abbrev_want(pkg), + pkg_abbrev_status(pkg), + pkg_abbrev_eflag(pkg), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + dpkg_arch_describe(pkg->installed.arch), + pdesc, l); +} + +static int +listpackages(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct pkg_array array; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + int i; + int rc = 0; + struct list_format fmt; + struct pager *pager; + + if (!opt_loadavail) + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + else + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly | msdbrw_available_readonly); + + pkg_array_init_from_hash(&array); + pkg_array_sort(&array, pkg_sorter_by_nonambig_name_arch); + + memset(&fmt, 0, sizeof(fmt)); + + pager = pager_spawn(_("showing package list on pager")); + + if (!*argv) { + for (i = 0; i < array.n_pkgs; i++) { + pkg = array.pkgs[i]; + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + array.pkgs[i] = NULL; + } + + pkg_array_foreach(&array, pkg_array_list_item, &fmt); + } else { + rc = pkg_array_match_patterns(&array, pkg_array_list_item, &fmt, argv); + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + + pager_reap(pager); + + pkg_array_destroy(&array); + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return rc; +} + +static int +searchoutput(struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg_owner; + int found; + + if (namenode->divert) { + const char *name_from = namenode->divert->camefrom ? + namenode->divert->camefrom->name : namenode->name; + const char *name_to = namenode->divert->useinstead ? + namenode->divert->useinstead->name : namenode->name; + + if (namenode->divert->pkgset) { + printf(_("diversion by %s from: %s\n"), + namenode->divert->pkgset->name, name_from); + printf(_("diversion by %s to: %s\n"), + namenode->divert->pkgset->name, name_to); + } else { + printf(_("local diversion from: %s\n"), name_from); + printf(_("local diversion to: %s\n"), name_to); + } + } + found= 0; + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(namenode); + while ((pkg_owner = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + if (found) + fputs(", ", stdout); + fputs(pkg_name(pkg_owner, pnaw_nonambig), stdout); + found++; + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + if (found) printf(": %s\n",namenode->name); + return found + (namenode->divert ? 1 : 0); +} + +static int +searchfiles(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + struct fsys_hash_iter *iter; + const char *thisarg; + int found; + int failures = 0; + struct varbuf path = VARBUF_INIT; + static struct varbuf vb; + + if (!*argv) + badusage(_("--search needs at least one file name pattern argument")); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + ensure_allinstfiles_available_quiet(); + ensure_diversions(); + + while ((thisarg = *argv++) != NULL) { + found= 0; + + if (!strchr("*[?/",*thisarg)) { + varbuf_reset(&vb); + varbuf_add_char(&vb, '*'); + varbuf_add_str(&vb, thisarg); + varbuf_add_char(&vb, '*'); + varbuf_end_str(&vb); + thisarg= vb.buf; + } + if (!strpbrk(thisarg, "*[?\\")) { + /* Trim trailing ‘/’ and ‘/.’ from the argument if it is not + * a pattern, just a pathname. */ + varbuf_reset(&path); + varbuf_add_str(&path, thisarg); + varbuf_end_str(&path); + varbuf_trunc(&path, path_trim_slash_slashdot(path.buf)); + + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(path.buf, 0); + found += searchoutput(namenode); + } else { + iter = fsys_hash_iter_new(); + while ((namenode = fsys_hash_iter_next(iter)) != NULL) { + if (fnmatch(thisarg,namenode->name,0)) continue; + found+= searchoutput(namenode); + } + fsys_hash_iter_free(iter); + } + if (!found) { + notice(_("no path found matching pattern %s"), thisarg); + failures++; + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + } else { + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + } + } + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + varbuf_destroy(&path); + + return failures; +} + +static int +print_status(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *thisarg; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + int failures = 0; + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + if (!*argv) { + writedb_records(stdout, _("<standard output>"), 0); + } else { + while ((thisarg = *argv++) != NULL) { + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, thisarg); + + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED && + pkg->priority == PKG_PRIO_UNKNOWN && + str_is_unset(pkg->section) && + !pkg->archives && + pkg->want == PKG_WANT_UNKNOWN && + !pkg_is_informative(pkg, &pkg->installed)) { + notice(_("package '%s' is not installed and no information is available"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + failures++; + } else { + writerecord(stdout, _("<standard output>"), pkg, &pkg->installed); + } + + if (*argv != NULL) + putchar('\n'); + } + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + if (failures) { + fputs(_("Use dpkg --info (= dpkg-deb --info) to examine archive files.\n"), + stderr); + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + } + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return failures; +} + +static int +print_avail(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *thisarg; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + int failures = 0; + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly | msdbrw_available_readonly); + + if (!*argv) { + writedb_records(stdout, _("<standard output>"), wdb_dump_available); + } else { + while ((thisarg = *argv++) != NULL) { + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, thisarg); + + if (!pkg_is_informative(pkg, &pkg->available)) { + notice(_("package '%s' is not available"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + failures++; + } else { + writerecord(stdout, _("<standard output>"), pkg, &pkg->available); + } + + if (*argv != NULL) + putchar('\n'); + } + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + if (failures) + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return failures; +} + +static int +list_files(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *thisarg; + struct fsys_namenode_list *file; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + int failures = 0; + + if (!*argv) + badusage(_("--%s needs at least one package name argument"), cipaction->olong); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + while ((thisarg = *argv++) != NULL) { + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, thisarg); + + switch (pkg->status) { + case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: + notice(_("package '%s' is not installed"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + failures++; + break; + default: + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); + ensure_diversions(); + file = pkg->files; + if (!file) { + printf(_("Package '%s' does not contain any files (!)\n"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + } else { + while (file) { + namenode = file->namenode; + puts(namenode->name); + if (namenode->divert && !namenode->divert->camefrom) { + if (!namenode->divert->pkgset) + printf(_("locally diverted to: %s\n"), + namenode->divert->useinstead->name); + else if (pkg->set == namenode->divert->pkgset) + printf(_("package diverts others to: %s\n"), + namenode->divert->useinstead->name); + else + printf(_("diverted by %s to: %s\n"), + namenode->divert->pkgset->name, + namenode->divert->useinstead->name); + } + file = file->next; + } + } + break; + } + + if (*argv != NULL) + putchar('\n'); + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + if (failures) { + fputs(_("Use dpkg --contents (= dpkg-deb --contents) to list archive files contents.\n"), + stderr); + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + } + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return failures; +} + +static void +pkg_array_load_db_fsys(struct pkg_array *array, struct pkginfo *pkg, void *pkg_data) +{ + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); +} + +static void +pkg_array_show_item(struct pkg_array *array, struct pkginfo *pkg, void *pkg_data) +{ + struct pkg_format_node *fmt = pkg_data; + + pkg_format_show(fmt, pkg, &pkg->installed); +} + +static int +showpackages(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct dpkg_error err; + struct pkg_array array; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct pkg_format_node *fmt; + bool fmt_needs_db_fsys; + int i; + int rc = 0; + + fmt = pkg_format_parse(showformat, &err); + if (!fmt) { + notice(_("error in show format: %s"), err.str); + dpkg_error_destroy(&err); + rc++; + return rc; + } + + fmt_needs_db_fsys = pkg_format_needs_db_fsys(fmt); + + if (!opt_loadavail) + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + else + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly | msdbrw_available_readonly); + + pkg_array_init_from_hash(&array); + pkg_array_sort(&array, pkg_sorter_by_nonambig_name_arch); + + if (!*argv) { + if (fmt_needs_db_fsys) + ensure_allinstfiles_available_quiet(); + for (i = 0; i < array.n_pkgs; i++) { + pkg = array.pkgs[i]; + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + continue; + pkg_format_show(fmt, pkg, &pkg->installed); + } + } else { + if (fmt_needs_db_fsys) + pkg_array_foreach(&array, pkg_array_load_db_fsys, NULL); + rc = pkg_array_match_patterns(&array, pkg_array_show_item, fmt, argv); + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + + pkg_array_destroy(&array); + pkg_format_free(fmt); + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return rc; +} + +static bool +pkg_infodb_is_internal(const char *filetype) +{ + /* Do not expose internal database files. */ + if (strcmp(filetype, LISTFILE) == 0 || + strcmp(filetype, CONFFILESFILE) == 0) + return true; + + if (strlen(filetype) > MAXCONTROLFILENAME) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static void +pkg_infodb_check_filetype(const char *filetype) +{ + const char *c; + + /* Validate control file name for sanity. */ + for (c = "/."; *c; c++) + if (strchr(filetype, *c)) + badusage(_("control file contains %c"), *c); +} + +static void +pkg_infodb_print_filename(const char *filename, const char *filetype) +{ + if (pkg_infodb_is_internal(filetype)) + return; + + printf("%s\n", filename); +} + +static void +pkg_infodb_print_filetype(const char *filename, const char *filetype) +{ + if (pkg_infodb_is_internal(filetype)) + return; + + printf("%s\n", filetype); +} + +static void +control_path_file(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *control_file) +{ + const char *control_pathname; + struct stat st; + + control_pathname = pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, control_file); + if (stat(control_pathname, &st) < 0) + return; + if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + return; + + pkg_infodb_print_filename(control_pathname, control_file); +} + +static int +control_path(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + const char *pkgname; + const char *control_file; + + pkgname = *argv++; + if (!pkgname) + badusage(_("--%s needs at least one package name argument"), + cipaction->olong); + + control_file = *argv++; + if (control_file && *argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes at most two arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + if (control_file) + pkg_infodb_check_filetype(control_file); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, pkgname); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + ohshit(_("package '%s' is not installed"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + + if (control_file) + control_path_file(pkg, control_file); + else + pkg_infodb_foreach(pkg, &pkg->installed, pkg_infodb_print_filename); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return 0; +} + +static int +control_list(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + const char *pkgname; + + pkgname = *argv++; + if (!pkgname || *argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes one package name argument"), cipaction->olong); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, pkgname); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + ohshit(_("package '%s' is not installed"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + + pkg_infodb_foreach(pkg, &pkg->installed, pkg_infodb_print_filetype); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return 0; +} + +static int +control_show(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + const char *pkgname; + const char *filename; + const char *control_file; + + pkgname = *argv++; + if (!pkgname || !*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes exactly two arguments"), + cipaction->olong); + + control_file = *argv++; + if (!control_file || *argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes exactly two arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + pkg_infodb_check_filetype(control_file); + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, pkgname); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + ohshit(_("package '%s' is not installed"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + + if (pkg_infodb_has_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, control_file)) + filename = pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, control_file); + else + ohshit(_("control file '%s' does not exist"), control_file); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + file_show(filename); + + return 0; +} + +static void +set_no_pager(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + pager_enable(false); +} + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +printversion(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + printf(_("Debian %s package management program query tool version %s.\n"), + DPKGQUERY, PACKAGE_RELEASE); + printf(_( +"This is free software; see the GNU General Public License version 2 or\n" +"later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +usage(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + printf(_( +"Usage: %s [<option>...] <command>\n" +"\n"), DPKGQUERY); + + printf(_( +"Commands:\n" +" -s, --status [<package>...] Display package status details.\n" +" -p, --print-avail [<package>...] Display available version details.\n" +" -L, --listfiles <package>... List files 'owned' by package(s).\n" +" -l, --list [<pattern>...] List packages concisely.\n" +" -W, --show [<pattern>...] Show information on package(s).\n" +" -S, --search <pattern>... Find package(s) owning file(s).\n" +" --control-list <package> Print the package control file list.\n" +" --control-show <package> <file>\n" +" Show the package control file.\n" +" -c, --control-path <package> [<file>]\n" +" Print path for package control file.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +" -?, --help Show this help message.\n" +" --version Show the version.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Options:\n" +" --admindir=<directory> Use <directory> instead of %s.\n" +" --load-avail Use available file on --show and --list.\n" +" --no-pager Disables the use of any pager.\n" +" -f|--showformat=<format> Use alternative format for --show.\n" +"\n"), ADMINDIR); + + printf(_( +"Format syntax:\n" +" A format is a string that will be output for each package. The format\n" +" can include the standard escape sequences \\n (newline), \\r (carriage\n" +" return) or \\\\ (plain backslash). Package information can be included\n" +" by inserting variable references to package fields using the ${var[;width]}\n" +" syntax. Fields will be right-aligned unless the width is negative in which\n" +" case left alignment will be used.\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static const char printforhelp[] = N_( +"Use --help for help about querying packages."); + +static const char *admindir; + +/* This table has both the action entries in it and the normal options. + * The action entries are made with the ACTION macro, as they all + * have a very similar structure. */ +static const struct cmdinfo cmdinfos[]= { + ACTION( "listfiles", 'L', act_listfiles, list_files ), + ACTION( "status", 's', act_status, print_status ), + ACTION( "print-avail", 'p', act_printavail, print_avail ), + ACTION( "list", 'l', act_listpackages, listpackages ), + ACTION( "search", 'S', act_searchfiles, searchfiles ), + ACTION( "show", 'W', act_listpackages, showpackages ), + ACTION( "control-path", 'c', act_controlpath, control_path ), + ACTION( "control-list", 0, act_controllist, control_list ), + ACTION( "control-show", 0, act_controlshow, control_show ), + + { "admindir", 0, 1, NULL, &admindir, NULL }, + { "load-avail", 0, 0, &opt_loadavail, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "showformat", 'f', 1, NULL, &showformat, NULL }, + { "no-pager", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, set_no_pager }, + { "help", '?', 0, NULL, NULL, usage }, + { "version", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, printversion }, + { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL } +}; + +int main(int argc, const char *const *argv) { + int ret; + + dpkg_set_report_piped_mode(_IOFBF); + dpkg_locales_init(PACKAGE); + dpkg_program_init("dpkg-query"); + dpkg_options_parse(&argv, cmdinfos, printforhelp); + + admindir = dpkg_db_set_dir(admindir); + + if (!cipaction) badusage(_("need an action option")); + + ret = cipaction->action(argv); + + dpkg_program_done(); + dpkg_locales_done(); + + return !!ret; +} diff --git a/src/remove.c b/src/remove.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..38657ba --- /dev/null +++ b/src/remove.c @@ -0,0 +1,692 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * remove.c - functionality for removing packages + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2007-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/c-ctype.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/dir.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +/* + * pkgdepcheck may be a virtual pkg. + */ +static void checkforremoval(struct pkginfo *pkgtoremove, + struct pkgset *pkgdepcheck, + enum dep_check *rokp, struct varbuf *raemsgs) +{ + struct deppossi *possi; + struct pkginfo *depender; + enum dep_check ok; + struct varbuf_state raemsgs_state; + + for (possi = pkgdepcheck->depended.installed; possi; possi = possi->rev_next) { + if (possi->up->type != dep_depends && possi->up->type != dep_predepends) continue; + depender= possi->up->up; + debug(dbg_depcon, "checking depending package '%s'", + pkg_name(depender, pnaw_always)); + if (depender->status < PKG_STAT_UNPACKED) + continue; + if (ignore_depends(depender)) { + debug(dbg_depcon, "ignoring depending package '%s'", + pkg_name(depender, pnaw_always)); + continue; + } + if (dependtry >= DEPEND_TRY_CYCLES) { + if (findbreakcycle(pkgtoremove)) + sincenothing = 0; + } + varbuf_snapshot(raemsgs, &raemsgs_state); + ok= dependencies_ok(depender,pkgtoremove,raemsgs); + if (ok == DEP_CHECK_HALT && + depender->clientdata && + depender->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE) + ok = DEP_CHECK_DEFER; + if (ok == DEP_CHECK_DEFER) + /* Don't burble about reasons for deferral. */ + varbuf_rollback(raemsgs, &raemsgs_state); + if (ok < *rokp) *rokp= ok; + } +} + +void deferred_remove(struct pkginfo *pkg) { + struct varbuf raemsgs = VARBUF_INIT; + struct dependency *dep; + enum dep_check rok; + + debug(dbg_general, "deferred_remove package %s", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + + if (!f_pending && pkg->want != PKG_WANT_UNKNOWN) { + if (cipaction->arg_int == act_purge) + pkg_set_want(pkg, PKG_WANT_PURGE); + else + pkg_set_want(pkg, PKG_WANT_DEINSTALL); + + if (!f_noact) + modstatdb_note(pkg); + } + + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) { + sincenothing = 0; + warning(_("ignoring request to remove %.250s which isn't installed"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + return; + } else if (!f_pending && + pkg->status == PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES && + cipaction->arg_int != act_purge) { + sincenothing = 0; + warning(_("ignoring request to remove %.250s, only the config\n" + " files of which are on the system; use --purge to remove them too"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + return; + } + + if (pkg->status != PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) { + if (pkg->installed.essential) + forcibleerr(FORCE_REMOVE_ESSENTIAL, + _("this is an essential package; it should not be removed")); + if (pkg->installed.is_protected) + forcibleerr(FORCE_REMOVE_PROTECTED, + _("this is a protected package; it should not be removed")); + } + + debug(dbg_general, "checking dependencies for remove '%s'", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + rok = DEP_CHECK_OK; + checkforremoval(pkg, pkg->set, &rok, &raemsgs); + for (dep= pkg->installed.depends; dep; dep= dep->next) { + if (dep->type != dep_provides) continue; + debug(dbg_depcon, "checking virtual package '%s'", dep->list->ed->name); + checkforremoval(pkg, dep->list->ed, &rok, &raemsgs); + } + + if (rok == DEP_CHECK_DEFER) { + varbuf_destroy(&raemsgs); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE; + enqueue_package(pkg); + return; + } else if (rok == DEP_CHECK_HALT) { + sincenothing= 0; + varbuf_end_str(&raemsgs); + notice(_("dependency problems prevent removal of %s:\n%s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), raemsgs.buf); + ohshit(_("dependency problems - not removing")); + } else if (raemsgs.used) { + varbuf_end_str(&raemsgs); + notice(_("%s: dependency problems, but removing anyway as you requested:\n%s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), raemsgs.buf); + } + varbuf_destroy(&raemsgs); + sincenothing= 0; + + if (pkg->eflag & PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ) + forcibleerr(FORCE_REMOVE_REINSTREQ, + _("package is in a very bad inconsistent state; you should\n" + " reinstall it before attempting a removal")); + + ensure_allinstfiles_available(); + fsys_hash_init(); + + if (f_noact) { + printf(_("Would remove or purge %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + return; + } + + pkg_conffiles_mark_old(pkg); + + /* Only print and log removal action once. This avoids duplication when + * using --remove and --purge in sequence. */ + if (pkg->status > PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) { + printf(_("Removing %s (%s) ...\n"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + log_action("remove", pkg, &pkg->installed); + } + + trig_activate_packageprocessing(pkg); + if (pkg->status >= PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED) { + static enum pkgstatus oldpkgstatus; + + oldpkgstatus= pkg->status; + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_cleanup(cu_prermremove, ~ehflag_normaltidy, 2, + (void *)pkg, (void *)&oldpkgstatus); + maintscript_installed(pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", "remove", NULL); + + /* Will turn into ‘half-installed’ soon ... */ + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_UNPACKED); + } + + removal_bulk(pkg); +} + +static void +push_leftover(struct fsys_namenode_list **leftoverp, + struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *newentry; + + newentry = nfmalloc(sizeof(*newentry)); + newentry->next= *leftoverp; + newentry->namenode= namenode; + *leftoverp= newentry; +} + +static void +removal_bulk_remove_file(const char *filename, const char *filetype) +{ + /* We need the postrm and list files for --purge. */ + if (strcmp(filetype, LISTFILE) == 0 || + strcmp(filetype, POSTRMFILE) == 0) + return; + + debug(dbg_stupidlyverbose, "removal_bulk info not postrm or list"); + + if (unlink(filename)) + ohshite(_("unable to delete control info file '%.250s'"), filename); + + debug(dbg_scripts, "removal_bulk info unlinked %s", filename); +} + +static bool +removal_bulk_file_is_shared(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + bool shared = false; + + if (pkgset_installed_instances(pkg->set) <= 1) + return false; + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(namenode); + while ((otherpkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + if (otherpkg->set != pkg->set) + continue; + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk file shared with %s, skipping", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + shared = true; + break; + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + return shared; +} + +static void +removal_bulk_remove_files(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct fsys_hash_rev_iter rev_iter; + struct fsys_namenode_list *leftover; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + static struct varbuf fnvb; + struct varbuf_state fnvb_state; + struct stat stab; + + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); + + fsys_hash_rev_iter_init(&rev_iter, pkg->files); + leftover = NULL; + while ((namenode = fsys_hash_rev_iter_next(&rev_iter))) { + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + bool is_dir; + + debug(dbg_eachfile, "removal_bulk '%s' flags=%o", + namenode->name, namenode->flags); + + usenode = namenodetouse(namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); + + varbuf_reset(&fnvb); + varbuf_add_str(&fnvb, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&fnvb, usenode->name); + varbuf_end_str(&fnvb); + varbuf_snapshot(&fnvb, &fnvb_state); + + is_dir = stat(fnvb.buf, &stab) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stab.st_mode); + + /* A pkgset can share files between its instances that we + * don't want to remove, we just want to forget them. This + * applies to shared conffiles too. */ + if (!is_dir && removal_bulk_file_is_shared(pkg, namenode)) + continue; + + /* Non-shared conffiles are kept. */ + if (namenode->flags & FNNF_OLD_CONFF) { + push_leftover(&leftover, namenode); + continue; + } + + if (is_dir) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk is a directory"); + /* Only delete a directory or a link to one if we're the only + * package which uses it. Other files should only be listed + * in this package (but we don't check). */ + if (dir_has_conffiles(namenode, pkg)) { + push_leftover(&leftover,namenode); + continue; + } + if (dir_is_used_by_pkg(namenode, pkg, leftover)) { + push_leftover(&leftover, namenode); + continue; + } + if (dir_is_used_by_others(namenode, pkg)) + continue; + + if (strcmp(usenode->name, "/.") == 0) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, + "removal_bulk '%s' root directory, cannot remove", fnvb.buf); + push_leftover(&leftover, namenode); + continue; + } + } + + trig_path_activate(usenode, pkg); + + varbuf_rollback(&fnvb, &fnvb_state); + varbuf_add_str(&fnvb, DPKGTEMPEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&fnvb); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk cleaning temp '%s'", fnvb.buf); + path_remove_tree(fnvb.buf); + + varbuf_rollback(&fnvb, &fnvb_state); + varbuf_add_str(&fnvb, DPKGNEWEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&fnvb); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk cleaning new '%s'", fnvb.buf); + path_remove_tree(fnvb.buf); + + varbuf_rollback(&fnvb, &fnvb_state); + varbuf_end_str(&fnvb); + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk removing '%s'", fnvb.buf); + if (!rmdir(fnvb.buf) || errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP) continue; + if (errno == ENOTEMPTY || errno == EEXIST) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, + "removal_bulk '%s' was not empty, will try again later", + fnvb.buf); + push_leftover(&leftover,namenode); + continue; + } else if (errno == EBUSY || errno == EPERM) { + warning(_("while removing %.250s, unable to remove directory '%.250s': " + "%s - directory may be a mount point?"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), namenode->name, strerror(errno)); + push_leftover(&leftover,namenode); + continue; + } + if (errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("cannot remove '%.250s'"), fnvb.buf); + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk unlinking '%s'", fnvb.buf); + if (secure_unlink(fnvb.buf)) + ohshite(_("unable to securely remove '%.250s'"), fnvb.buf); + } + write_filelist_except(pkg, &pkg->installed, leftover, 0); + maintscript_installed(pkg, POSTRMFILE, "post-removal", "remove", NULL); + + trig_parse_ci(pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, TRIGGERSCIFILE), + trig_cicb_interest_delete, NULL, pkg, &pkg->installed); + trig_file_interests_save(); + + debug(dbg_general, "removal_bulk cleaning info directory"); + pkg_infodb_foreach(pkg, &pkg->installed, removal_bulk_remove_file); + dir_sync_path(pkg_infodb_get_dir()); + + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES); + pkg->installed.essential = false; + pkg->installed.is_protected = false; + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); +} + +static void removal_bulk_remove_leftover_dirs(struct pkginfo *pkg) { + struct fsys_hash_rev_iter rev_iter; + struct fsys_namenode_list *leftover; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + static struct varbuf fnvb; + struct stat stab; + + /* We may have modified this previously. */ + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); + + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); + + fsys_hash_rev_iter_init(&rev_iter, pkg->files); + leftover = NULL; + while ((namenode = fsys_hash_rev_iter_next(&rev_iter))) { + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + + debug(dbg_eachfile, "removal_bulk '%s' flags=%o", + namenode->name, namenode->flags); + if (namenode->flags & FNNF_OLD_CONFF) { + /* This can only happen if removal_bulk_remove_configfiles() got + * interrupted half way. */ + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk expecting only left over dirs, " + "ignoring conffile '%s'", namenode->name); + continue; + } + + usenode = namenodetouse(namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); + + varbuf_reset(&fnvb); + varbuf_add_str(&fnvb, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&fnvb, usenode->name); + varbuf_end_str(&fnvb); + + if (!stat(fnvb.buf,&stab) && S_ISDIR(stab.st_mode)) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk is a directory"); + /* Only delete a directory or a link to one if we're the only + * package which uses it. Other files should only be listed + * in this package (but we don't check). */ + if (dir_is_used_by_pkg(namenode, pkg, leftover)) { + push_leftover(&leftover, namenode); + continue; + } + if (dir_is_used_by_others(namenode, pkg)) + continue; + + if (strcmp(usenode->name, "/.") == 0) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, + "removal_bulk '%s' root directory, cannot remove", fnvb.buf); + push_leftover(&leftover, namenode); + continue; + } + } + + trig_path_activate(usenode, pkg); + + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk removing '%s'", fnvb.buf); + if (!rmdir(fnvb.buf) || errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP) continue; + if (errno == ENOTEMPTY || errno == EEXIST) { + warning(_("while removing %.250s, directory '%.250s' not empty so not removed"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), namenode->name); + push_leftover(&leftover,namenode); + continue; + } else if (errno == EBUSY || errno == EPERM) { + warning(_("while removing %.250s, unable to remove directory '%.250s': " + "%s - directory may be a mount point?"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), namenode->name, strerror(errno)); + push_leftover(&leftover,namenode); + continue; + } + if (errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("cannot remove '%.250s'"), fnvb.buf); + + if (lstat(fnvb.buf, &stab) == 0 && S_ISLNK(stab.st_mode)) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "removal_bulk is a symlink to a directory"); + + if (unlink(fnvb.buf)) + ohshite(_("cannot remove '%.250s'"), fnvb.buf); + + continue; + } + + push_leftover(&leftover,namenode); + continue; + } + write_filelist_except(pkg, &pkg->installed, leftover, 0); + + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); +} + +static void removal_bulk_remove_configfiles(struct pkginfo *pkg) { + static const char *const removeconffexts[] = { REMOVECONFFEXTS, NULL }; + int rc; + int conffnameused, conffbasenamelen; + char *conffbasename; + struct conffile *conff, **lconffp; + struct fsys_namenode_list *searchfile; + DIR *dsd; + struct dirent *de; + char *p; + const char *const *ext; + + printf(_("Purging configuration files for %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + log_action("purge", pkg, &pkg->installed); + trig_activate_packageprocessing(pkg); + + /* We may have modified this above. */ + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); + + /* We're about to remove the configuration, so remove the note + * about which version it was ... */ + dpkg_version_blank(&pkg->configversion); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + /* Remove from our list any conffiles that aren't ours any more or + * are involved in diversions, except if we are the package doing the + * diverting. */ + for (lconffp = &pkg->installed.conffiles; (conff = *lconffp) != NULL; ) { + for (searchfile = pkg->files; + searchfile && strcmp(searchfile->namenode->name,conff->name); + searchfile= searchfile->next); + if (!searchfile) { + debug(dbg_conff, "removal_bulk conffile not ours any more '%s'", + conff->name); + *lconffp= conff->next; + } else if (searchfile->namenode->divert && + (searchfile->namenode->divert->camefrom || + (searchfile->namenode->divert->useinstead && + searchfile->namenode->divert->pkgset != pkg->set))) { + debug(dbg_conff, "removal_bulk conffile '%s' ignored due to diversion", + conff->name); + *lconffp= conff->next; + } else { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "removal_bulk set to new conffile '%s'", + conff->name); + conff->hash = NEWCONFFILEFLAG; + lconffp= &conff->next; + } + } + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + for (conff= pkg->installed.conffiles; conff; conff= conff->next) { + struct fsys_namenode *namenode, *usenode; + static struct varbuf fnvb, removevb; + struct varbuf_state removevb_state; + + if (conff->obsolete) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "removal_bulk conffile obsolete %s", + conff->name); + } + varbuf_reset(&fnvb); + rc = conffderef(pkg, &fnvb, conff->name); + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "removal_bulk conffile '%s' (= '%s')", + conff->name, rc == -1 ? "<rc == -1>" : fnvb.buf); + if (rc == -1) + continue; + + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(conff->name, 0); + usenode = namenodetouse(namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); + + trig_path_activate(usenode, pkg); + + conffnameused = fnvb.used; + if (unlink(fnvb.buf) && errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("cannot remove old config file '%.250s' (= '%.250s')"), + conff->name, fnvb.buf); + p= strrchr(fnvb.buf,'/'); if (!p) continue; + *p = '\0'; + varbuf_reset(&removevb); + varbuf_add_str(&removevb, fnvb.buf); + varbuf_add_char(&removevb, '/'); + varbuf_end_str(&removevb); + varbuf_snapshot(&removevb, &removevb_state); + + dsd= opendir(removevb.buf); + if (!dsd) { + int e=errno; + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "removal_bulk conffile no dsd %s %s", + fnvb.buf, strerror(e)); errno= e; + if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) continue; + ohshite(_("cannot read config file directory '%.250s' (from '%.250s')"), + fnvb.buf, conff->name); + } + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "removal_bulk conffile cleaning dsd %s", fnvb.buf); + push_cleanup(cu_closedir, ~0, 1, (void *)dsd); + *p= '/'; + conffbasenamelen= strlen(++p); + conffbasename= fnvb.buf+conffnameused-conffbasenamelen; + while ((de = readdir(dsd)) != NULL) { + debug(dbg_stupidlyverbose, "removal_bulk conffile dsd entry='%s'" + " conffbasename='%s' conffnameused=%d conffbasenamelen=%d", + de->d_name, conffbasename, conffnameused, conffbasenamelen); + if (strncmp(de->d_name, conffbasename, conffbasenamelen) == 0) { + debug(dbg_stupidlyverbose, "removal_bulk conffile dsd entry starts right"); + for (ext= removeconffexts; *ext; ext++) + if (strcmp(*ext, de->d_name + conffbasenamelen) == 0) + goto yes_remove; + p= de->d_name+conffbasenamelen; + if (*p++ == '~') { + while (*p && c_isdigit(*p)) + p++; + if (*p == '~' && !*++p) goto yes_remove; + } + } + debug(dbg_stupidlyverbose, "removal_bulk conffile dsd entry starts wrong"); + if (de->d_name[0] == '#' && + strncmp(de->d_name + 1, conffbasename, conffbasenamelen) == 0 && + strcmp(de->d_name + 1 + conffbasenamelen, "#") == 0) + goto yes_remove; + debug(dbg_stupidlyverbose, "removal_bulk conffile dsd entry not it"); + continue; + yes_remove: + varbuf_rollback(&removevb, &removevb_state); + varbuf_add_str(&removevb, de->d_name); + varbuf_end_str(&removevb); + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "removal_bulk conffile dsd entry removing '%s'", + removevb.buf); + if (unlink(removevb.buf) && errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("cannot remove old backup config file '%.250s' (of '%.250s')"), + removevb.buf, conff->name); + } + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); /* closedir */ + } + + /* Remove the conffiles from the file list file. */ + write_filelist_except(pkg, &pkg->installed, pkg->files, + FNNF_OLD_CONFF); + + pkg->installed.conffiles = NULL; + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + maintscript_installed(pkg, POSTRMFILE, "post-removal", "purge", NULL); +} + +/* + * This is used both by deferred_remove() in this file, and at the end of + * process_archive() in archives.c if it needs to finish removing a + * conflicting package. + */ +void removal_bulk(struct pkginfo *pkg) { + bool foundpostrm; + + debug(dbg_general, "removal_bulk package %s", pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED || + pkg->status == PKG_STAT_UNPACKED) { + removal_bulk_remove_files(pkg); + } + + foundpostrm = pkg_infodb_has_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, POSTRMFILE); + + debug(dbg_general, "removal_bulk purging? foundpostrm=%d",foundpostrm); + + if (!foundpostrm && !pkg->installed.conffiles) { + /* If there are no config files and no postrm script then we + * go straight into ‘purge’. */ + debug(dbg_general, "removal_bulk no postrm, no conffiles, purging"); + + pkg_set_want(pkg, PKG_WANT_PURGE); + dpkg_version_blank(&pkg->configversion); + } else if (pkg->want == PKG_WANT_PURGE) { + + removal_bulk_remove_configfiles(pkg); + + } + + /* I.e., either of the two branches above. */ + if (pkg->want == PKG_WANT_PURGE) { + const char *filename; + + /* Retry empty directories, and warn on any leftovers that aren't. */ + removal_bulk_remove_leftover_dirs(pkg); + + filename = pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, LISTFILE); + debug(dbg_general, "removal_bulk purge done, removing list '%s'", + filename); + if (unlink(filename) && errno != ENOENT) + ohshite(_("cannot remove old files list")); + + filename = pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, POSTRMFILE); + debug(dbg_general, "removal_bulk purge done, removing postrm '%s'", + filename); + if (unlink(filename) && errno != ENOENT) + ohshite(_("can't remove old postrm script")); + + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED); + pkg_set_want(pkg, PKG_WANT_UNKNOWN); + + /* This will mess up reverse links, but if we follow them + * we won't go back because pkg->status is PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED. */ + pkgbin_blank(&pkg->installed); + } + + pkg_reset_eflags(pkg); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + debug(dbg_general, "removal done"); +} diff --git a/src/script.c b/src/script.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..abe65b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/script.c @@ -0,0 +1,399 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * script.c - maintainer script routines + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2007-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#ifdef WITH_LIBSELINUX +#include <selinux/selinux.h> +#endif + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/debug.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg.h> +#include <dpkg/subproc.h> +#include <dpkg/command.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +void +post_postinst_tasks(struct pkginfo *pkg, enum pkgstatus new_status) +{ + if (new_status < PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED) + pkg_set_status(pkg, new_status); + else if (pkg->trigaw.head) + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED); + else if (pkg->trigpend_head) + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING); + else + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "post_postinst_tasks - trig_incorporate"); + trig_incorporate(modstatdb_get_status()); +} + +static void +post_script_tasks(void) +{ + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "post_script_tasks - ensure_diversions"); + ensure_diversions(); + + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "post_script_tasks - trig_incorporate"); + trig_incorporate(modstatdb_get_status()); +} + +static void +cu_post_script_tasks(int argc, void **argv) +{ + post_script_tasks(); +} + +static void +setexecute(const char *path, struct stat *stab) +{ + if ((stab->st_mode & 0555) == 0555) + return; + if (!chmod(path, 0755)) + return; + ohshite(_("unable to set execute permissions on '%.250s'"), path); +} + +/** + * Returns the path to the script inside the chroot. + */ +static const char * +maintscript_pre_exec(struct command *cmd) +{ + const char *admindir = dpkg_db_get_dir(); + const char *changedir; + size_t instdirlen = strlen(instdir); + + if (instdirlen > 0 && in_force(FORCE_SCRIPT_CHROOTLESS)) + changedir = instdir; + else + changedir = "/"; + + if (instdirlen > 0 && !in_force(FORCE_SCRIPT_CHROOTLESS)) { + int rc; + + if (strncmp(admindir, instdir, instdirlen) != 0) + ohshit(_("admindir must be inside instdir for dpkg to work properly")); + if (setenv("DPKG_ADMINDIR", admindir + instdirlen, 1) < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to setenv for subprocesses")); + if (setenv("DPKG_ROOT", "", 1) < 0) + ohshite(_("unable to setenv for subprocesses")); + + rc = chroot(instdir); + if (rc && in_force(FORCE_NON_ROOT) && errno == EPERM) + ohshit(_("not enough privileges to change root " + "directory with --force-not-root, consider " + "using --force-script-chrootless?")); + else if (rc) + ohshite(_("failed to chroot to '%.250s'"), instdir); + } + /* Switch to a known good directory to give the maintainer script + * a saner environment, also needed after the chroot(). */ + if (chdir(changedir)) + ohshite(_("failed to chdir to '%.255s'"), changedir); + if (debug_has_flag(dbg_scripts)) { + struct varbuf args = VARBUF_INIT; + const char **argv = cmd->argv; + + while (*++argv) { + varbuf_add_char(&args, ' '); + varbuf_add_str(&args, *argv); + } + varbuf_end_str(&args); + debug(dbg_scripts, "fork/exec %s (%s )", cmd->filename, + args.buf); + varbuf_destroy(&args); + } + if (instdirlen == 0 || in_force(FORCE_SCRIPT_CHROOTLESS)) + return cmd->filename; + + if (strlen(cmd->filename) < instdirlen) + internerr("maintscript name '%s' length < instdir length %zd", + cmd->filename, instdirlen); + + return cmd->filename + instdirlen; +} + +/** + * Set a new security execution context for the maintainer script. + * + * Try to create a new execution context based on the current one and the + * specific maintainer script filename. If it's the same as the current + * one, use the given fallback. + */ +static int +maintscript_set_exec_context(struct command *cmd) +{ +#ifdef WITH_LIBSELINUX + return setexecfilecon(cmd->filename, "dpkg_script_t"); +#else + return 0; +#endif + +} + +static int +maintscript_exec(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkgbin *pkgbin, + struct command *cmd, struct stat *stab, int warn) +{ + pid_t pid; + int rc; + + setexecute(cmd->filename, stab); + + push_cleanup(cu_post_script_tasks, ehflag_bombout, 0); + + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + char *pkg_count; + const char *maintscript_debug; + + pkg_count = str_fmt("%d", pkgset_installed_instances(pkg->set)); + + maintscript_debug = debug_has_flag(dbg_scripts) ? "1" : "0"; + + if (setenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE", pkg->set->name, 1) || + setenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE_REFCOUNT", pkg_count, 1) || + setenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_ARCH", pkgbin->arch->name, 1) || + setenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_NAME", cmd->argv[0], 1) || + setenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_DEBUG", maintscript_debug, 1) || + setenv("DPKG_RUNNING_VERSION", PACKAGE_VERSION, 1)) + ohshite(_("unable to setenv for maintainer script")); + + cmd->filename = cmd->argv[0] = maintscript_pre_exec(cmd); + + if (maintscript_set_exec_context(cmd) < 0) + ohshite(_("cannot set security execution context for " + "maintainer script")); + + command_exec(cmd); + } + subproc_signals_ignore(cmd->name); + rc = subproc_reap(pid, cmd->name, warn); + subproc_signals_restore(); + + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); + + return rc; +} + +static int +vmaintscript_installed(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *scriptname, + const char *desc, va_list args) +{ + struct command cmd; + const char *scriptpath; + struct stat stab; + char *buf; + + scriptpath = pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, scriptname); + m_asprintf(&buf, _("installed %s package %s script"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), desc); + + command_init(&cmd, scriptpath, buf); + command_add_arg(&cmd, scriptname); + command_add_argv(&cmd, args); + + if (stat(scriptpath, &stab)) { + command_destroy(&cmd); + + if (errno == ENOENT) { + debug(dbg_scripts, + "vmaintscript_installed nonexistent %s", + scriptname); + free(buf); + return 0; + } + ohshite(_("unable to stat %s '%.250s'"), buf, scriptpath); + } + maintscript_exec(pkg, &pkg->installed, &cmd, &stab, 0); + + command_destroy(&cmd); + free(buf); + + return 1; +} + +/* + * All ...'s in maintscript_* are const char *'s. + */ + +int +maintscript_installed(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *scriptname, + const char *desc, ...) +{ + va_list args; + int rc; + + va_start(args, desc); + rc = vmaintscript_installed(pkg, scriptname, desc, args); + va_end(args); + + if (rc) + post_script_tasks(); + + return rc; +} + +int +maintscript_postinst(struct pkginfo *pkg, ...) +{ + va_list args; + int rc; + + va_start(args, pkg); + rc = vmaintscript_installed(pkg, POSTINSTFILE, "post-installation", args); + va_end(args); + + if (rc) + ensure_diversions(); + + return rc; +} + +int +maintscript_new(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *scriptname, + const char *desc, const char *cidir, char *cidirrest, ...) +{ + struct command cmd; + struct stat stab; + va_list args; + char *buf; + + strcpy(cidirrest, scriptname); + m_asprintf(&buf, _("new %s package %s script"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), desc); + + va_start(args, cidirrest); + command_init(&cmd, cidir, buf); + command_add_arg(&cmd, scriptname); + command_add_argv(&cmd, args); + va_end(args); + + if (stat(cidir, &stab)) { + command_destroy(&cmd); + + if (errno == ENOENT) { + debug(dbg_scripts, + "maintscript_new nonexistent %s '%s'", + scriptname, cidir); + free(buf); + return 0; + } + ohshite(_("unable to stat %s '%.250s'"), buf, cidir); + } + maintscript_exec(pkg, &pkg->available, &cmd, &stab, 0); + + command_destroy(&cmd); + free(buf); + post_script_tasks(); + + return 1; +} + +int +maintscript_fallback(struct pkginfo *pkg, + const char *scriptname, const char *desc, + const char *cidir, char *cidirrest, + const char *ifok, const char *iffallback) +{ + struct command cmd; + const char *oldscriptpath; + struct stat stab; + char *buf; + + oldscriptpath = pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, scriptname); + m_asprintf(&buf, _("old %s package %s script"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), desc); + + command_init(&cmd, oldscriptpath, buf); + command_add_args(&cmd, scriptname, ifok, + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + + if (stat(oldscriptpath, &stab)) { + if (errno == ENOENT) { + debug(dbg_scripts, + "maintscript_fallback nonexistent %s '%s'", + scriptname, oldscriptpath); + command_destroy(&cmd); + free(buf); + return 0; + } + warning(_("unable to stat %s '%.250s': %s"), + cmd.name, oldscriptpath, strerror(errno)); + } else { + if (!maintscript_exec(pkg, &pkg->installed, &cmd, &stab, SUBPROC_WARN)) { + command_destroy(&cmd); + free(buf); + post_script_tasks(); + return 1; + } + } + notice(_("trying script from the new package instead ...")); + + strcpy(cidirrest, scriptname); + m_asprintf(&buf, _("new %s package %s script"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), desc); + + command_destroy(&cmd); + command_init(&cmd, cidir, buf); + command_add_args(&cmd, scriptname, iffallback, + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + + if (stat(cidir, &stab)) { + command_destroy(&cmd); + + if (errno == ENOENT) + ohshit(_("there is no script in the new version of the package - giving up")); + else + ohshite(_("unable to stat %s '%.250s'"), buf, cidir); + } + + maintscript_exec(pkg, &pkg->available, &cmd, &stab, 0); + notice(_("... it looks like that went OK")); + + command_destroy(&cmd); + free(buf); + post_script_tasks(); + + return 1; +} diff --git a/src/select.c b/src/select.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8ff3929 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/select.c @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * select.c - by-hand (rather than dselect-based) package selection + * + * Copyright © 1995,1996 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006, 2008-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <fnmatch.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/c-ctype.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-array.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-show.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-spec.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + +static void getsel1package(struct pkginfo *pkg) { + const char *pkgname; + int l; + + if (pkg->want == PKG_WANT_UNKNOWN) + return; + pkgname = pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig); + l = strlen(pkgname); + l >>= 3; + l = 6 - l; + if (l < 1) + l = 1; + printf("%s%.*s%s\n", pkgname, l, "\t\t\t\t\t\t", pkg_want_name(pkg)); +} + +int +getselections(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct pkg_array array; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + const char *thisarg; + int i, found; + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + + pkg_array_init_from_hash(&array); + pkg_array_sort(&array, pkg_sorter_by_nonambig_name_arch); + + if (!*argv) { + for (i = 0; i < array.n_pkgs; i++) { + pkg = array.pkgs[i]; + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + continue; + getsel1package(pkg); + } + } else { + while ((thisarg= *argv++)) { + struct pkg_spec pkgspec; + + found= 0; + pkg_spec_init(&pkgspec, PKG_SPEC_PATTERNS | PKG_SPEC_ARCH_WILDCARD); + pkg_spec_parse(&pkgspec, thisarg); + + for (i = 0; i < array.n_pkgs; i++) { + pkg = array.pkgs[i]; + if (!pkg_spec_match_pkg(&pkgspec, pkg, &pkg->installed)) + continue; + getsel1package(pkg); found++; + } + if (!found) + notice(_("no packages found matching %s"), thisarg); + + pkg_spec_destroy(&pkgspec); + } + } + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + m_output(stderr, _("<standard error>")); + + pkg_array_destroy(&array); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return 0; +} + +int +setselections(const char *const *argv) +{ + enum modstatdb_rw msdbflags; + const struct namevalue *nv; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + int c, lno; + struct varbuf namevb = VARBUF_INIT; + struct varbuf selvb = VARBUF_INIT; + bool db_possibly_outdated = false; + + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + msdbflags = msdbrw_available_readonly; + if (f_noact) + msdbflags |= msdbrw_readonly; + else + msdbflags |= msdbrw_write; + + modstatdb_open(msdbflags); + pkg_infodb_upgrade(); + + lno= 1; + for (;;) { + struct dpkg_error err; + + do { + c = getchar(); + if (c == '\n') + lno++; + } while (c != EOF && c_isspace(c)); + if (c == EOF) break; + if (c == '#') { + do { c= getchar(); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && c != '\n'); + continue; + } + + varbuf_reset(&namevb); + while (!c_isspace(c)) { + varbuf_add_char(&namevb, c); + c= getchar(); + if (c == EOF) + ohshit(_("unexpected end of file in package name at line %d"), lno); + if (c == '\n') ohshit(_("unexpected end of line in package name at line %d"),lno); + } + varbuf_end_str(&namevb); + + while (c != EOF && c_isspace(c)) { + c= getchar(); + if (c == EOF) + ohshit(_("unexpected end of file after package name at line %d"), lno); + if (c == '\n') ohshit(_("unexpected end of line after package name at line %d"),lno); + } + + varbuf_reset(&selvb); + while (c != EOF && !c_isspace(c)) { + varbuf_add_char(&selvb, c); + c= getchar(); + } + varbuf_end_str(&selvb); + + while (c != EOF && c != '\n') { + c= getchar(); + if (!c_isspace(c)) + ohshit(_("unexpected data after package and selection at line %d"),lno); + } + pkg = pkg_spec_parse_pkg(namevb.buf, &err); + if (pkg == NULL) + ohshit(_("illegal package name at line %d: %.250s"), lno, err.str); + + if (!pkg_is_informative(pkg, &pkg->installed) && + !pkg_is_informative(pkg, &pkg->available)) { + db_possibly_outdated = true; + warning(_("package not in status nor available database at line %d: %.250s"), lno, namevb.buf); + lno++; + continue; + } + + nv = namevalue_find_by_name(wantinfos, selvb.buf); + if (nv == NULL) + ohshit(_("unknown wanted status at line %d: %.250s"), lno, selvb.buf); + + pkg_set_want(pkg, nv->value); + if (c == EOF) break; + lno++; + } + if (ferror(stdin)) ohshite(_("read error on standard input")); + modstatdb_shutdown(); + varbuf_destroy(&namevb); + varbuf_destroy(&selvb); + + if (db_possibly_outdated) + warning(_("found unknown packages; this might mean the available database\n" + "is outdated, and needs to be updated through a frontend method;\n" + "please see the FAQ <https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/Dpkg/FAQ>")); + + return 0; +} + +int +clearselections(const char *const *argv) +{ + enum modstatdb_rw msdbflags; + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + if (f_noact) + msdbflags = msdbrw_readonly; + else + msdbflags = msdbrw_write; + + modstatdb_open(msdbflags); + pkg_infodb_upgrade(); + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + if (!pkg->installed.essential && + !pkg->installed.is_protected && + pkg->want != PKG_WANT_UNKNOWN) + pkg_set_want(pkg, PKG_WANT_DEINSTALL); + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/src/selinux.c b/src/selinux.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..de361aa --- /dev/null +++ b/src/selinux.c @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * selinux.c - SE Linux support + * + * Copyright © 2007-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> + +#ifdef WITH_LIBSELINUX +#include <selinux/selinux.h> +#include <selinux/avc.h> +#include <selinux/label.h> +#endif + +#include "main.h" + +#ifdef WITH_LIBSELINUX +static struct selabel_handle *sehandle; +#endif + +void +dpkg_selabel_load(void) +{ +#ifdef WITH_LIBSELINUX + static int selinux_enabled = -1; + + if (selinux_enabled < 0) { + int rc; + + /* Set selinux_enabled if it is not already set (singleton). */ + selinux_enabled = (in_force(FORCE_SECURITY_MAC) && + is_selinux_enabled() > 0); + if (!selinux_enabled) + return; + + /* Open the SELinux status notification channel, with fallback + * enabled for older kernels. */ + rc = selinux_status_open(1); + if (rc < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot open security status notification channel")); + + /* XXX: We could use selinux_set_callback() to redirect the + * errors from the other SELinux calls, but that does not seem + * worth it right now. */ + } else if (selinux_enabled && selinux_status_updated()) { + /* The SELinux policy got updated in the kernel, usually after + * upgrading the package shipping it, we need to reload. */ + selabel_close(sehandle); + } else { + /* SELinux is either disabled or it does not need a reload. */ + return; + } + + sehandle = selabel_open(SELABEL_CTX_FILE, NULL, 0); + if (sehandle == NULL && security_getenforce() == 1) + ohshite(_("cannot get security labeling handle")); +#endif +} + +void +dpkg_selabel_set_context(const char *matchpath, const char *path, mode_t mode) +{ +#ifdef WITH_LIBSELINUX + char *scontext = NULL; + int ret; + + /* If SELinux is not enabled just do nothing. */ + if (sehandle == NULL) + return; + + /* + * We use the _raw function variants here so that no translation + * happens from computer to human readable forms, to avoid issues + * when mcstransd has disappeared during the unpack process. + */ + + /* Do nothing if we can't figure out what the context is, or if it has + * no context; in which case the default context shall be applied. */ + ret = selabel_lookup_raw(sehandle, &scontext, matchpath, mode & S_IFMT); + if (ret == -1 || (ret == 0 && scontext == NULL)) + return; + + ret = lsetfilecon_raw(path, scontext); + if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOTSUP) + ohshite(_("cannot set security context for file object '%s'"), + path); + + freecon(scontext); +#endif /* WITH_LIBSELINUX */ +} + +void +dpkg_selabel_close(void) +{ +#ifdef WITH_LIBSELINUX + if (sehandle == NULL) + return; + + selinux_status_close(); + selabel_close(sehandle); + sehandle = NULL; +#endif +} diff --git a/src/statcmd.c b/src/statcmd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..303e141 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/statcmd.c @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ +/* + * dpkg-statoverride - override ownership and mode of files + * + * Copyright © 2000, 2001 Wichert Akkerman <wakkerma@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2006-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#if HAVE_LOCALE_H +#include <locale.h> +#endif +#include <string.h> +#include <grp.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <fnmatch.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/string.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/dir.h> +#include <dpkg/glob.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> + +#include "force.h" +#include "main.h" + +static const char printforhelp[] = N_( +"Use --help for help about overriding file stat information."); + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +printversion(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + printf(_("Debian %s version %s.\n"), dpkg_get_progname(), + PACKAGE_RELEASE); + + printf(_( +"This is free software; see the GNU General Public License version 2 or\n" +"later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +usage(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + printf(_( +"Usage: %s [<option> ...] <command>\n" +"\n"), dpkg_get_progname()); + + printf(_( +"Commands:\n" +" --add <owner> <group> <mode> <path>\n" +" add a new <path> entry into the database.\n" +" --remove <path> remove <path> from the database.\n" +" --list [<glob-pattern>] list current overrides in the database.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Options:\n" +" --admindir <directory> set the directory with the statoverride file.\n" +" --instdir <directory> set the root directory, but not the admin dir.\n" +" --root <directory> set the directory of the root filesystem.\n" +" --update immediately update <path> permissions.\n" +" --force deprecated alias for --force-all.\n" +" --force-<thing>[,...] override problems (see --force-help).\n" +" --no-force-<thing>[,...] stop when problems encountered.\n" +" --refuse-<thing>[,...] ditto.\n" +" --quiet quiet operation, minimal output.\n" +" --help show this help message.\n" +" --version show the version.\n" +"\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +#define FORCE_STATCMD_MASK \ + FORCE_SECURITY_MAC | FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_ADD | FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_DEL + +static const char *admindir; +const char *instdir; + +static int opt_verbose = 1; +static int opt_update = 0; + +static void +set_instdir(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(value); +} + +static void +set_root(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(value); + admindir = dpkg_fsys_get_path(ADMINDIR); +} + +static char * +path_cleanup(const char *path) +{ + char *new_path = m_strdup(path); + + path_trim_slash_slashdot(new_path); + if (opt_verbose && strcmp(path, new_path) != 0) + warning(_("stripping trailing /")); + + return new_path; +} + +static struct file_stat * +statdb_node_new(const char *user, const char *group, const char *mode) +{ + struct file_stat *filestat; + + filestat = nfmalloc(sizeof(*filestat)); + + filestat->uid = statdb_parse_uid(user); + if (filestat->uid == (uid_t)-1) + ohshit(_("user '%s' does not exist"), user); + filestat->uname = NULL; + filestat->gid = statdb_parse_gid(group); + if (filestat->gid == (gid_t)-1) + ohshit(_("group '%s' does not exist"), group); + filestat->gname = NULL; + filestat->mode = statdb_parse_mode(mode); + + return filestat; +} + +static struct file_stat ** +statdb_node_find(const char *filename) +{ + struct fsys_namenode *file; + + file = fsys_hash_find_node(filename, 0); + + return &file->statoverride; +} + +static int +statdb_node_remove(const char *filename) +{ + struct fsys_namenode *file; + + file = fsys_hash_find_node(filename, FHFF_NONE); + if (!file || !file->statoverride) + return 0; + + file->statoverride = NULL; + + return 1; +} + +static void +statdb_node_apply(const char *filename, struct file_stat *filestat) +{ + if (chown(filename, filestat->uid, filestat->gid) < 0) + ohshite(_("error setting ownership of '%.255s'"), filename); + if (chmod(filename, filestat->mode & ~S_IFMT)) + ohshite(_("error setting permissions of '%.255s'"), filename); + + dpkg_selabel_load(); + dpkg_selabel_set_context(filename, filename, filestat->mode); + dpkg_selabel_close(); +} + +static void +statdb_node_print(FILE *out, struct fsys_namenode *file) +{ + struct file_stat *filestat = file->statoverride; + struct passwd *pw; + struct group *gr; + + if (!filestat) + return; + + pw = getpwuid(filestat->uid); + if (pw) + fprintf(out, "%s ", pw->pw_name); + else if (filestat->uname) + fprintf(out, "%s ", filestat->uname); + else + fprintf(out, "#%d ", filestat->uid); + + gr = getgrgid(filestat->gid); + if (gr) + fprintf(out, "%s ", gr->gr_name); + else if (filestat->gname) + fprintf(out, "%s ", filestat->gname); + else + fprintf(out, "#%d ", filestat->gid); + + fprintf(out, "%o %s\n", filestat->mode & ~S_IFMT, file->name); +} + +static void +statdb_write(void) +{ + char *dbname; + struct atomic_file *dbfile; + struct fsys_hash_iter *iter; + struct fsys_namenode *file; + + dbname = dpkg_db_get_path(STATOVERRIDEFILE); + dbfile = atomic_file_new(dbname, ATOMIC_FILE_BACKUP); + atomic_file_open(dbfile); + + iter = fsys_hash_iter_new(); + while ((file = fsys_hash_iter_next(iter))) + statdb_node_print(dbfile->fp, file); + fsys_hash_iter_free(iter); + + atomic_file_sync(dbfile); + atomic_file_close(dbfile); + atomic_file_commit(dbfile); + atomic_file_free(dbfile); + + dir_sync_path(dpkg_db_get_dir()); + + free(dbname); +} + +static int +statoverride_add(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *user = argv[0]; + const char *group = argv[1]; + const char *mode = argv[2]; + const char *path = argv[3]; + char *filename; + struct file_stat **filestat; + + if (!user || !group || !mode || !path || argv[4]) + badusage(_("--%s needs four arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + if (strchr(path, '\n')) + badusage(_("path may not contain newlines")); + + filename = path_cleanup(path); + + filestat = statdb_node_find(filename); + if (*filestat != NULL) { + if (in_force(FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_ADD)) + warning(_("an override for '%s' already exists, " + "but --force specified so will be ignored"), + filename); + else + ohshit(_("an override for '%s' already exists; " + "aborting"), filename); + } + + *filestat = statdb_node_new(user, group, mode); + + if (opt_update) { + struct stat st; + struct varbuf realfilename = VARBUF_INIT; + + varbuf_add_str(&realfilename, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&realfilename, filename); + varbuf_end_str(&realfilename); + + if (stat(realfilename.buf, &st) == 0) { + (*filestat)->mode |= st.st_mode & S_IFMT; + statdb_node_apply(realfilename.buf, *filestat); + } else if (opt_verbose) { + warning(_("--update given but %s does not exist"), + realfilename.buf); + } + + varbuf_destroy(&realfilename); + } + + statdb_write(); + + free(filename); + + return 0; +} + +static int +statoverride_remove(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *path = argv[0]; + char *filename; + + if (!path || argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s needs a single argument"), "remove"); + + filename = path_cleanup(path); + + if (!statdb_node_remove(filename)) { + if (opt_verbose) + warning(_("no override present")); + if (in_force(FORCE_STATOVERRIDE_DEL)) + return 0; + else + return 2; + } + + if (opt_update && opt_verbose) + warning(_("--update is useless for --remove")); + + statdb_write(); + + free(filename); + + return 0; +} + +static int +statoverride_list(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct fsys_hash_iter *iter; + struct fsys_namenode *file; + const char *thisarg; + struct glob_node *glob_list = NULL; + int ret = 1; + + while ((thisarg = *argv++)) { + char *pattern = path_cleanup(thisarg); + + glob_list_prepend(&glob_list, pattern); + } + if (glob_list == NULL) + glob_list_prepend(&glob_list, m_strdup("*")); + + iter = fsys_hash_iter_new(); + while ((file = fsys_hash_iter_next(iter))) { + struct glob_node *g; + + for (g = glob_list; g; g = g->next) { + if (fnmatch(g->pattern, file->name, 0) == 0) { + statdb_node_print(stdout, file); + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + } + fsys_hash_iter_free(iter); + + glob_list_free(glob_list); + + return ret; +} + +static void +set_force_obsolete(const struct cmdinfo *cip, const char *value) +{ + warning(_("deprecated --%s option; use --%s instead"), + cip->olong, "force-all"); + set_force(FORCE_ALL); +} + +static const struct cmdinfo cmdinfos[] = { + ACTION("add", 0, act_install, statoverride_add), + ACTION("remove", 0, act_remove, statoverride_remove), + ACTION("list", 0, act_listfiles, statoverride_list), + + { "admindir", 0, 1, NULL, &admindir, NULL }, + { "instdir", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_instdir, 0 }, + { "root", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, set_root, 0 }, + { "quiet", 0, 0, &opt_verbose, NULL, NULL, 0 }, + { "force", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, set_force_obsolete }, + { "force", 0, 2, NULL, NULL, set_force_option, 1 }, + { "no-force", 0, 2, NULL, NULL, set_force_option, 0 }, + { "refuse", 0, 2, NULL, NULL, set_force_option, 0 }, + { "update", 0, 0, &opt_update, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "help", '?', 0, NULL, NULL, usage }, + { "version", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, printversion }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +int +main(int argc, const char *const *argv) +{ + int ret; + + dpkg_locales_init(PACKAGE); + dpkg_program_init("dpkg-statoverride"); + set_force_default(FORCE_STATCMD_MASK); + dpkg_options_parse(&argv, cmdinfos, printforhelp); + + admindir = dpkg_db_set_dir(admindir); + instdir = dpkg_fsys_set_dir(instdir); + + if (!cipaction) + badusage(_("need an action option")); + + ensure_statoverrides(STATDB_PARSE_LAX); + + ret = cipaction->action(argv); + + dpkg_program_done(); + dpkg_locales_done(); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/src/t/dpkg_divert.t b/src/t/dpkg_divert.t new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b24f885 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/t/dpkg_divert.t @@ -0,0 +1,648 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +use strict; +use warnings; + +use Test::More; + +use File::Spec; + +use Dpkg::File; +use Dpkg::IPC; + +# Cleanup environment from variables that pollute the test runs. +delete $ENV{DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE}; +delete $ENV{DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_ARCH}; + +my $srcdir = $ENV{srcdir} || '.'; +my $builddir = $ENV{builddir} || '.'; +my $tmpdir = 't.tmp/dpkg_divert'; +my $admindir = File::Spec->rel2abs("$tmpdir/admindir"); +my $testdir = File::Spec->rel2abs("$tmpdir/testdir"); + +my @dd = ("$builddir/../src/dpkg-divert"); + +if (! -x "@dd") { + plan skip_all => 'dpkg-divert not available'; + exit(0); +} + +plan tests => 257; + +sub cleanup { + # On FreeBSD «rm -rf» cannot traverse a directory with mode 000. + system("test -d $testdir/nadir && rmdir $testdir/nadir"); + system("rm -rf $tmpdir && mkdir -p $testdir"); + system("mkdir -p $admindir/updates"); + system("rm -f $admindir/status && touch $admindir/status"); + system("rm -rf $admindir/info && mkdir -p $admindir/info"); +} + +sub install_diversions { + my ($txt) = @_; + open(my $db_fh, '>', "$admindir/diversions") + or die "cannot create $admindir/diversions"; + print { $db_fh } $txt; + close($db_fh); +} + +sub install_filelist { + my ($pkg, $arch, @files) = @_; + open(my $fileslist_fh, '>', "$admindir/info/$pkg.list") + or die "cannot create $admindir/info/$pkg.list"; + for my $file (@files) { + print { $fileslist_fh } "$file\n"; + } + close($fileslist_fh); + # Only installed packages have their files list considered. + open(my $status_fh, '>>', "$admindir/status") + or die "cannot append to $admindir/status"; + print { $status_fh } <<"EOF"; +Package: $pkg +Status: install ok installed +Version: 0 +Architecture: $arch +Maintainer: dummy +Description: dummy + +EOF + close($status_fh); +} + +sub call { + my ($prog, $args, %opts) = @_; + + my ($output, $error); + spawn(exec => [@$prog, @$args], wait_child => 1, nocheck => 1, + to_pipe => \$output, error_to_pipe => \$error, %opts); + + if ($opts{expect_failure}) { + ok($? != 0, "@$args should fail: $?"); + } else { + ok($? == 0, "@$args should not fail: $?"); + } + + my @output = <$output>; + my @error = <$error>; + note("stdout <<<@output>>>"); + note("stderr <<<@error>>>"); + + if (defined $opts{expect_stdout}) { + my (@expect) = split(/^/, $opts{expect_stdout}); + if (defined $opts{expect_sorted_stdout}) { + @output = sort @output; + @expect = sort @expect; + } + is(join('', @output), join('', @expect), "@$args stdout"); + } + if (defined $opts{expect_stdout_like}) { + like("@output", $opts{expect_stdout_like}, "@$args stdout"); + } + if (defined $opts{expect_stderr}) { + is("@error", $opts{expect_stderr}, "@$args stderr"); + } + if (defined $opts{expect_stderr_like}) { + like("@error", $opts{expect_stderr_like}, "@$args stderr"); + } + + close($output); + close($error); +} + +sub call_divert { + my ($params, %opts) = @_; + call([@dd, '--admindir', $admindir], $params, %opts); +} + +sub call_divert_sort { + my ($params, %opts) = @_; + $opts{expect_sorted_stdout} = 1; + call_divert($params, %opts); +} + +sub diversions_pack { + my (@data) = @_; + my @data_packed; + + ## no critic (ControlStructures::ProhibitCStyleForLoops) + for (my ($i) = 0; $i < $#data; $i += 3) { + push @data_packed, [ @data[$i .. $i + 2] ]; + } + ## use critic + my @list = sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] } @data_packed; + + return @list; +} + +sub diversions_eq { + my (@expected) = split /^/, shift; + open(my $db_fh, '<', "$admindir/diversions") + or die "cannot open $admindir/diversions"; + my (@contents) = <$db_fh>; + close($db_fh); + + my (@expected_pack) = diversions_pack(@expected); + my (@contents_pack) = diversions_pack(@contents); + + is_deeply(\@contents_pack, \@expected_pack, 'diversions contents'); +} + +### Tests + +cleanup(); + +note('Command line parsing testing'); + +my $usagere = qr/.*Usage.*dpkg-divert.*Commands.*Options.*/s; + +sub call_divert_badusage { + my ($args, $err) = @_; + call_divert($args, expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => $err); +} + +call_divert(['--help'], expect_stdout_like => $usagere, + expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert(['--version'], expect_stdout_like => qr/.*dpkg-divert.*free software.*/s, + expect_stderr => ''); + +call_divert_badusage(['--jachsmitbju'], qr/unknown option/); +call_divert_badusage(['--add', '--remove'], qr/(conflicting|two).*remove.*add.*/s); +call_divert_badusage(['--divert'], qr/(takes a value|needs.*argument)/); +call_divert_badusage(['--divert', 'foo'], qr/absolute/); +call_divert_badusage(['--divert', "/foo\nbar"], qr/newline/); +call_divert_badusage(['--package'], qr/(takes a value|needs.*argument)/); +call_divert_badusage(['--package', "foo\nbar"], qr/newline/); + +install_diversions(''); + +call_divert_badusage(['--add',], qr/needs a single argument/); +call_divert_badusage(['--add', 'foo'], qr/absolute/); +call_divert_badusage(['--add', "/foo\nbar"], qr/newline/); +call_divert_badusage(['--add', "$testdir"], qr/director(y|ies)/); +call_divert_badusage(['--add', '--divert', 'bar', '/foo/bar'], qr/absolute/); +call_divert_badusage(['--remove'], qr/needs a single argument/); +call_divert_badusage(['--remove', 'foo'], qr/absolute/); +call_divert_badusage(['--remove', "/foo\nbar"], qr/newline/); +call_divert_badusage(['--listpackage'], qr/needs a single argument/); +call_divert_badusage(['--listpackage', 'foo'], qr/absolute/); +call_divert_badusage(['--listpackage', "/foo\nbar"], qr/newline/); +call_divert_badusage(['--truename'], qr/needs a single argument/); +call_divert_badusage(['--truename', 'foo'], qr/absolute/); +call_divert_badusage(['--truename', "/foo\nbar"], qr/newline/); +call([@dd, '--admindir'], [], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/(takes a value|needs.*argument)/); + +cleanup(); + +note('Querying information from diverts db (empty one)'); + +install_diversions(''); + +call_divert_sort(['--list'], expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '*'], expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', 'baz'], expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); + +cleanup(); + +note('Querying information from diverts db (1)'); + +install_diversions(<<'EOF'); +/bin/sh +/bin/sh.distrib +dash +/usr/share/man/man1/sh.1.gz +/usr/share/man/man1/sh.distrib.1.gz +dash +/usr/bin/nm +/usr/bin/nm.single +binutils-multiarch +EOF + +my $di_dash = "diversion of /bin/sh to /bin/sh.distrib by dash\n"; +my $di_dashman = "diversion of /usr/share/man/man1/sh.1.gz to /usr/share/man/man1/sh.distrib.1.gz by dash\n"; +my $di_nm = "diversion of /usr/bin/nm to /usr/bin/nm.single by binutils-multiarch\n"; + +my $all_di = $di_dash . $di_dashman . $di_nm; + +call_divert_sort(['--list'], expect_stdout => $all_di, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '*'], expect_stdout => $all_di, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', ''], expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); + +call_divert_sort(['--list', '???????'], expect_stdout => $di_dash, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '*/sh'], expect_stdout => $di_dash, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '/bin/*'], expect_stdout => $di_dash, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', 'binutils-multiarch'], expect_stdout => $di_nm, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '/bin/sh'], expect_stdout => $di_dash, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '--', '/bin/sh'], expect_stdout => $di_dash, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '/usr/bin/nm.single'], expect_stdout => $di_nm, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert_sort(['--list', '/bin/sh', '/usr/share/man/man1/sh.1.gz'], expect_stdout => $di_dash . $di_dashman, + expect_stderr => ''); + +cleanup(); + +note('Querying information from diverts db (2)'); + +install_diversions(<<'EOF'); +/bin/sh +/bin/sh.distrib +dash +/bin/true +/bin/true.coreutils +: +EOF + +call_divert(['--listpackage', 'foo', 'bar'], expect_failure => 1); +call_divert(['--listpackage', '/bin/sh'], expect_stdout => "dash\n", expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert(['--listpackage', '/bin/true'], expect_stdout => "LOCAL\n", expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert(['--listpackage', '/bin/false'], expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); + +call_divert(['--truename', '/bin/sh'], expect_stdout => "/bin/sh.distrib\n", expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert(['--truename', '/bin/sh.distrib'], expect_stdout => "/bin/sh.distrib\n", expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert(['--truename', '/bin/something'], expect_stdout => "/bin/something\n", expect_stderr => ''); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion'); + +my $diversions_added_foo_local = <<"EOF"; +$testdir/foo +$testdir/foo.distrib +: +EOF + +install_diversions(''); + +system("touch $testdir/foo"); +call_divert(['--rename', '--add', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout_like => qr{ + Adding.*local.*diversion.* + \Q$testdir\E/foo.* + \Q$testdir\E/foo.distrib + }x, + expect_stderr => ''); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diverted'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo diverted'); +diversions_eq($diversions_added_foo_local); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion (2)'); + +install_diversions(''); + +system("touch $testdir/foo"); +call_divert(['--no-rename', '--add', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout_like => qr{ + Adding.*local.*diversion.* + \Q$testdir\E/foo.* + \Q$testdir\E/foo.distrib + }x, + expect_stderr => ''); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diverted'); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo diverted'); +diversions_eq($diversions_added_foo_local); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion (3)'); + +install_diversions(''); + +system("touch $testdir/foo"); +call_divert(['--quiet', '--rename', '--add', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diverted'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo diverted'); +diversions_eq($diversions_added_foo_local); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion (4)'); + +install_diversions(''); +system("touch $testdir/foo"); +call_divert(['--quiet', '--rename', '--test', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo not diverted'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diverted'); +diversions_eq(''); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion (5)'); + +install_diversions(''); +call_divert(['--quiet', '--rename', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo does not exist'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo was not created out of thin air'); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion (6)'); + +install_diversions(''); +system("touch $testdir/foo"); +call_divert(['--quiet', '--local', '--rename', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); + +ok(-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diverted'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo diverted'); +diversions_eq($diversions_added_foo_local); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion (7)'); + +install_diversions(''); +call_divert(['--quiet', '--rename', '--package', 'bash', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +diversions_eq(<<"EOF"); +$testdir/foo +$testdir/foo.distrib +bash +EOF + +note('Adding diversion (8)'); + +install_diversions(''); +system("touch $testdir/foo; ln $testdir/foo $testdir/foo.distrib"); +call_divert(['--rename', "$testdir/foo"]); +diversions_eq($diversions_added_foo_local); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo diverted'); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diverted'); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion (9)'); + +install_diversions(''); +system("touch $testdir/foo $testdir/foo.distrib"); +call_divert(['--rename', "$testdir/foo"], expect_failure => 1, + expect_stderr_like => qr/overwriting/); +diversions_eq(''); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding second diversion'); + +install_diversions(''); +call_divert(["$testdir/foo"]); + +call_divert(["$testdir/foo"], expect_stdout_like => qr/Leaving/); +call_divert(['--quiet', "$testdir/foo"], expect_stdout => ''); +call_divert(['--divert', "$testdir/foo.bar", "$testdir/foo"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/clashes/); +call_divert(['--package', 'foobar', "$testdir/foo"], expect_failure => 1, + expect_stderr_like => qr/clashes/); +call_divert(['--divert', "$testdir/foo.distrib", "$testdir/bar"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/clashes/); +call_divert(["$testdir/foo.distrib"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/clashes/); +call_divert(['--divert', "$testdir/foo", "$testdir/bar"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/clashes/); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding third diversion'); + +install_diversions(''); +call_divert(["$testdir/foo"]); +call_divert(["$testdir/bar"]); + +call_divert(['--quiet', "$testdir/foo"], expect_stdout => ''); +call_divert(['--package', 'foobar', "$testdir/bar"], expect_failure => 1, + expect_stderr_like => qr/clashes/); + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion in non-existing directory'); + +install_diversions(''); + +call_divert(['--quiet', '--rename', '--add', "$testdir/zoo/foo"], + expect_stderr => '', expect_stdout => ''); +diversions_eq(<<"EOF"); +$testdir/zoo/foo +$testdir/zoo/foo.distrib +: +EOF + +cleanup(); + +note('Adding diversion of file owned by --package'); + +install_filelist('coreutils', 'i386', "$testdir/foo"); +install_diversions(''); +system("touch $testdir/foo"); + +call_divert(['--quiet', '--rename', '--add', '--package', 'coreutils', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stderr => '', expect_stdout => ''); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo not renamed'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo renamed'); +diversions_eq(<<"EOF"); +$testdir/foo +$testdir/foo.distrib +coreutils +EOF + +cleanup(); + +note('Remove diversions'); + +install_diversions(''); + +call_divert(['--no-rename', '--remove', '/bin/sh'], expect_stdout_like => qr/No diversion/, expect_stderr => ''); +call_divert(['--no-rename', '--remove', '--quiet', '/bin/sh'], expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); + +cleanup(); + +note('Remove diversion (2)'); + +install_diversions(''); +call_divert(["$testdir/foo"]); +call_divert(["$testdir/bar"]); +call_divert(["$testdir/baz"]); + +call_divert(['--divert', "$testdir/foo.my", '--remove', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/mismatch on divert-to/); +call_divert(['--package', 'baz', '--remove', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/mismatch on package/); +call_divert(['--package', 'baz', '--divert', "$testdir/foo.my", '--remove', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/mismatch on (package|divert-to)/); + +call_divert(['--divert', "$testdir/foo.distrib", '--remove', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout_like => qr{Removing.*\Q$testdir\E/foo}); +diversions_eq(<<"EOF"); +$testdir/bar +$testdir/bar.distrib +: +$testdir/baz +$testdir/baz.distrib +: +EOF + +cleanup(); + +note('Remove diversion (3)'); + +install_diversions(''); + +call_divert(["$testdir/foo"]); +call_divert(["$testdir/bar"]); +call_divert(["$testdir/baz"]); + +call_divert(['--remove', "$testdir/bar"], + expect_stdout_like => qr{Removing.*\Q$testdir\E/bar}); +diversions_eq(<<"EOF"); +$testdir/foo +$testdir/foo.distrib +: +$testdir/baz +$testdir/baz.distrib +: +EOF + +cleanup(); + +note('Remove diversion (4)'); + +install_diversions(''); + +call_divert(["$testdir/foo"]); +call_divert(["$testdir/bar"]); +call_divert(['--package', 'bash', "$testdir/baz"]); + +call_divert(['--no-rename', '--quiet', '--package', 'bash', + '--remove', "$testdir/baz"], + expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +diversions_eq(<<"EOF"); +$testdir/foo +$testdir/foo.distrib +: +$testdir/bar +$testdir/bar.distrib +: +EOF + +cleanup(); + +note('Remove diversion(5)'); + +install_diversions(''); +system("touch $testdir/foo"); +call_divert(['--rename', "$testdir/foo"]); + +call_divert(['--test', '--rename', '--remove', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout_like => qr{Removing.*\Q$testdir\E/foo}, expect_stderr => ''); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diversion not removed'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo diversion not removed'); +diversions_eq($diversions_added_foo_local); + +call_divert(['--quiet', '--rename', '--remove', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_stdout => '', expect_stderr => ''); +ok(-e "$testdir/foo", 'foo diversion removed'); +ok(!-e "$testdir/foo.distrib", 'foo diversion removed'); +diversions_eq(''); + +cleanup(); + +note('Corrupted diversions db handling'); + +SKIP: { + skip 'running as root or similar', 3, if (defined($ENV{FAKEROOTKEY}) or $> == 0); + + # An inexistent diversions db file should not be considered a failure, + # but a failure to open it should be. + install_diversions(''); + system("chmod 000 $admindir/diversions"); + call_divert_sort(['--list'], expect_failure => 1, + expect_stderr_like => qr/(cannot|failed).*open/, expect_stdout => ''); + system("chmod 644 $admindir/diversions"); +} + +install_diversions(<<'EOF'); +/bin/sh +EOF + +call_divert_sort(['--list'], expect_failure => 1, + expect_stderr_like => qr/(corrupt|unexpected end of file)/, + expect_stdout => ''); + +install_diversions(<<'EOF'); +/bin/sh +bash +EOF + +call_divert_sort(['--list'], expect_failure => 1, + expect_stderr_like => qr/(corrupt|unexpected end of file)/, + expect_stdout => ''); + +cleanup(); + +SKIP: { + skip 'running as root or similar', 10, if (defined($ENV{FAKEROOTKEY}) or $> == 0); + + note('R/O directory'); + + install_diversions(''); + system("mkdir $testdir/rodir && touch $testdir/rodir/foo $testdir/bar && chmod 500 $testdir/rodir"); + call_divert(['--rename', '--add', "$testdir/rodir/foo"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/error/); + call_divert(['--rename', '--divert', "$testdir/rodir/bar", '--add', "$testdir/bar"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/error/); + diversions_eq(''); + + system("chmod 755 $testdir/rodir"); + cleanup(); + + note('Unavailable file'); + + install_diversions(''); + system("mkdir $testdir/nadir && chmod 000 $testdir/nadir"); + call_divert(['--rename', '--add', "$testdir/nadir/foo"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/Permission denied/); + system("touch $testdir/foo"); + call_divert(['--rename', '--divert', "$testdir/nadir/foo", '--add', "$testdir/foo"], + expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/Permission denied/); + diversions_eq(''); + + cleanup(); +} + +note('Errors during saving diversions db'); + +install_diversions(''); + +SKIP: { + skip 'running as root or similar', 4, if (defined($ENV{FAKEROOTKEY}) or $> == 0); + + system("chmod 500 $admindir"); + call_divert(["$testdir/foo"], expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/create.*new/); + + system("chmod 755 $admindir"); + + SKIP: { + skip 'device /dev/full is not available', 2 if not -c '/dev/full'; + + system("ln -s /dev/full $admindir/diversions-new"); + call_divert(["$testdir/foo"], expect_failure => 1, + expect_stderr_like => qr/(write|flush|close).*new/); + } +} + +system("rm -f $admindir/diversions-new; mkdir $admindir/diversions-old"); +call_divert(["$testdir/foo"], expect_failure => 1, expect_stderr_like => qr/remov.*old/); diff --git a/src/trigcmd.c b/src/trigcmd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e36d115 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/trigcmd.c @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ +/* + * dpkg-trigger - trigger management utility + * + * Copyright © 2007 Canonical Ltd. + * Written by Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2008-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include <fcntl.h> +#if HAVE_LOCALE_H +#include <locale.h> +#endif +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/trigdeferred.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-spec.h> + +static const char printforhelp[] = N_( +"Type dpkg-trigger --help for help about this utility."); + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +printversion(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + printf(_("Debian %s package trigger utility version %s.\n"), + dpkg_get_progname(), PACKAGE_RELEASE); + + printf(_( +"This is free software; see the GNU General Public License version 2 or\n" +"later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.\n")); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static void DPKG_ATTR_NORET +usage(const struct cmdinfo *ci, const char *value) +{ + printf(_( +"Usage: %s [<option>...] <trigger-name>\n" +" %s [<option>...] <command>\n" +"\n"), dpkg_get_progname(), dpkg_get_progname()); + + printf(_( +"Commands:\n" +" --check-supported Check if the running dpkg supports triggers.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +" -?, --help Show this help message.\n" +" --version Show the version.\n" +"\n")); + + printf(_( +"Options:\n" +" --admindir=<directory> Use <directory> instead of %s.\n" +" --by-package=<package> Override trigger awaiter (normally set\n" +" by dpkg).\n" +" --await Package needs to await the processing.\n" +" --no-await No package needs to await the processing.\n" +" --no-act Just test - don't actually change anything.\n" +"\n"), ADMINDIR); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + exit(0); +} + +static const char *admindir; +static int f_noact, f_check; +static int f_await = 1; + +static const char *bypackage, *activate; +static bool done_trig, ctrig; + +static void +yespackage(const char *awname) +{ + trigdef_update_printf(" %s", awname); +} + +static const char * +parse_awaiter_package(void) +{ + struct dpkg_error err = DPKG_ERROR_INIT; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + if (!f_await) + bypackage = "-"; + + if (bypackage == NULL) { + const char *pkgname, *archname; + + pkgname = getenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE"); + archname = getenv("DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_ARCH"); + if (pkgname == NULL || archname == NULL) + badusage(_("must be called from a maintainer script" + " (or with a --by-package option)")); + + pkg = pkg_spec_find_pkg(pkgname, archname, &err); + } else if (strcmp(bypackage, "-") == 0) { + pkg = NULL; + } else { + pkg = pkg_spec_parse_pkg(bypackage, &err); + } + + /* Normalize the bypackage name if there was no error. */ + if (pkg) + bypackage = pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig); + + return err.str; +} + +static void +tdm_add_trig_begin(const char *trig) +{ + ctrig = strcmp(trig, activate) == 0; + trigdef_update_printf("%s", trig); + if (!ctrig || done_trig) + return; + yespackage(bypackage); + done_trig = true; +} + +static void +tdm_add_package(const char *awname) +{ + if (ctrig && strcmp(awname, bypackage) == 0) + return; + yespackage(awname); +} + +static void +tdm_add_trig_end(void) +{ + trigdef_update_printf("\n"); +} + +static const struct trigdefmeths tdm_add = { + .trig_begin = tdm_add_trig_begin, + .package = tdm_add_package, + .trig_end = tdm_add_trig_end, +}; + +static int +do_check(void) +{ + enum trigdef_update_status uf; + + uf = trigdef_update_start(TDUF_NO_LOCK_OK); + switch (uf) { + case TDUS_ERROR_NO_DIR: + notice(_("triggers data directory not yet created")); + return 1; + case TDUS_ERROR_NO_DEFERRED: + notice(_("trigger records not yet in existence")); + return 1; + case TDUS_OK: + case TDUS_ERROR_EMPTY_DEFERRED: + return 0; + default: + internerr("unknown trigdef_update_start return value '%d'", uf); + } +} + +static const struct cmdinfo cmdinfos[] = { + { "admindir", 0, 1, NULL, &admindir }, + { "by-package", 'f', 1, NULL, &bypackage }, + { "await", 0, 0, &f_await, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "no-await", 0, 0, &f_await, NULL, NULL, 0 }, + { "no-act", 0, 0, &f_noact, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "check-supported", 0, 0, &f_check, NULL, NULL, 1 }, + { "help", '?', 0, NULL, NULL, usage }, + { "version", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, printversion }, + { NULL } +}; + +int +main(int argc, const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *badname; + enum trigdef_update_flags tduf; + enum trigdef_update_status tdus; + + dpkg_locales_init(PACKAGE); + dpkg_program_init("dpkg-trigger"); + dpkg_options_parse(&argv, cmdinfos, printforhelp); + + admindir = dpkg_db_set_dir(admindir); + + if (f_check) { + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), + "check-supported"); + return do_check(); + } + + if (!*argv || argv[1]) + badusage(_("takes one argument, the trigger name")); + + badname = parse_awaiter_package(); + if (badname) + badusage(_("illegal awaited package name '%.250s': %.250s"), + bypackage, badname); + + activate = argv[0]; + badname = trig_name_is_illegal(activate); + if (badname) + badusage(_("invalid trigger name '%.250s': %.250s"), + activate, badname); + + trigdef_set_methods(&tdm_add); + + tduf = TDUF_NO_LOCK_OK; + if (!f_noact) + tduf |= TDUF_WRITE | TDUF_WRITE_IF_EMPTY; + tdus = trigdef_update_start(tduf); + if (tdus >= 0) { + trigdef_parse(); + if (!done_trig) + trigdef_update_printf("%s %s\n", activate, bypackage); + trigdef_process_done(); + } + + dpkg_program_done(); + dpkg_locales_done(); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/trigproc.c b/src/trigproc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ef8a52 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/trigproc.c @@ -0,0 +1,576 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * trigproc.c - trigger processing + * + * Copyright © 2007 Canonical Ltd + * written by Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2008-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-queue.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> + +#include "main.h" + +/* + * Trigger processing algorithms: + * + * + * There is a separate queue (‘deferred trigproc list’) for triggers + * ‘relevant’ to what we just did; when we find something triggered ‘now’ + * we add it to that queue (unless --no-triggers). + * + * + * We want to prefer configuring packages where possible to doing trigger + * processing, although it would be better to prefer trigger processing + * to cycle-breaking we need to do the latter first or we might generate + * artificial trigger cycles, but we always want to prefer trigger + * processing to dependency forcing. This is achieved as follows: + * + * Each time during configure processing where a package D is blocked by + * only (ie Depends unsatisfied but would be satisfied by) a t-awaiter W + * we make a note of (one of) W's t-pending, T. (Only the last such T.) + * (If --no-triggers and nonempty argument list and package isn't in + * argument list then we don't do this.) + * + * Each time in process_queue() where we increment dependtry, we instead + * see if we have encountered such a t-pending T. If we do and are in + * a trigger processing try, we trigproc T instead of incrementing + * dependtry and this counts as having done something so we reset + * sincenothing. + * + * + * For --triggers-only and --configure, we go through each thing in the + * argument queue (the enqueue_package queue) and check what its state is + * and if appropriate we trigproc it. If we didn't have a queue (or had + * just --pending) we search all triggers-pending packages and add them + * to the deferred trigproc list. + * + * + * Before quitting from most operations, we trigproc each package in the + * deferred trigproc list. This may (if not --no-triggers) of course add + * new things to the deferred trigproc list. + * + * + * Note that ‘we trigproc T’ must involve trigger cycle detection and + * also automatic setting of t-awaiters to t-pending or installed. In + * particular, we do cycle detection even for trigger processing in the + * configure dependtry loop (and it is OK to do it for explicitly + * specified packages from the command line arguments; duplicates are + * removed by packages.c:process_queue). + */ + +/*========== Deferred trigger queue. ==========*/ + +static struct pkg_queue deferred = PKG_QUEUE_INIT; + +static void +trigproc_enqueue_deferred(struct pkginfo *pend) +{ + if (f_triggers < 0) + return; + ensure_package_clientdata(pend); + if (pend->clientdata->trigprocdeferred) + return; + pend->clientdata->trigprocdeferred = pkg_queue_push(&deferred, pend); + debug(dbg_triggers, "trigproc_enqueue_deferred pend=%s", + pkg_name(pend, pnaw_always)); +} + +/** + * Populate the deferred trigger queue. + * + * When dpkg is called with a specific set of packages to act on, we might + * have packages pending trigger processing. But because there are frontends + * that do not perform a final «dpkg --configure --pending» call (i.e. apt), + * the system is left in a state with packages not fully installed. + * + * We have to populate the deferred trigger queue from the entire package + * database, so that we might try to do opportunistic trigger processing + * when going through the deferred trigger queue, because a fixed apt will + * not request the necessary processing anyway. + * + * XXX: This can be removed once apt is fixed in the next stable release. + */ +void +trigproc_populate_deferred(void) +{ + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + if (!pkg->trigpend_head) + continue; + + if (pkg->status != PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED && + pkg->status != PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING) + continue; + + if (pkg->want != PKG_WANT_INSTALL && + pkg->want != PKG_WANT_HOLD) + continue; + + trigproc_enqueue_deferred(pkg); + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); +} + +void +trigproc_run_deferred(void) +{ + jmp_buf ejbuf; + + debug(dbg_triggers, "trigproc_run_deferred"); + while (!pkg_queue_is_empty(&deferred)) { + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + pkg = pkg_queue_pop(&deferred); + if (!pkg) + continue; + + if (setjmp(ejbuf)) { + pop_error_context(ehflag_bombout); + continue; + } + push_error_context_jump(&ejbuf, print_error_perpackage, + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred = NULL; + trigproc(pkg, TRIGPROC_TRY_DEFERRED); + + pop_error_context(ehflag_normaltidy); + } +} + +/* + * Called by modstatdb_note. + */ +void +trig_activate_packageprocessing(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "trigproc_activate_packageprocessing pkg=%s", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + + trig_parse_ci(pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, TRIGGERSCIFILE), + NULL, trig_cicb_statuschange_activate, + pkg, &pkg->installed); +} + +/*========== Actual trigger processing. ==========*/ + +struct trigcyclenode { + struct trigcyclenode *next; + struct trigcycleperpkg *pkgs; + struct pkginfo *then_processed; +}; + +struct trigcycleperpkg { + struct trigcycleperpkg *next; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct trigpend *then_trigs; +}; + +static bool tortoise_advance; +static struct trigcyclenode *tortoise, *hare; + +void +trigproc_reset_cycle(void) +{ + tortoise_advance = false; + tortoise = hare = NULL; +} + +static bool +tortoise_in_hare(struct pkginfo *processing_now, + struct trigcycleperpkg *tortoise_pkg) +{ + const char *processing_now_name, *tortoise_name; + struct trigpend *hare_trig, *tortoise_trig; + + processing_now_name = pkg_name(processing_now, pnaw_nonambig); + tortoise_name = pkg_name(tortoise_pkg->pkg, pnaw_nonambig); + + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "%s pnow=%s tortoise=%s", __func__, + processing_now_name, tortoise_name); + for (tortoise_trig = tortoise_pkg->then_trigs; + tortoise_trig; + tortoise_trig = tortoise_trig->next) { + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, + "%s pnow=%s tortoise=%s tortoisetrig=%s", __func__, + processing_now_name, tortoise_name, tortoise_trig->name); + + /* hare is now so we can just look up in the actual data. */ + for (hare_trig = tortoise_pkg->pkg->trigpend_head; + hare_trig; + hare_trig = hare_trig->next) { + debug(dbg_triggersstupid, "%s pnow=%s tortoise=%s" + " tortoisetrig=%s haretrig=%s", __func__, + processing_now_name, tortoise_name, + tortoise_trig->name, hare_trig->name); + if (strcmp(hare_trig->name, tortoise_trig->name) == 0) + break; + } + + if (hare_trig == NULL) { + /* Not found in hare, yay! */ + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "%s pnow=%s tortoise=%s OK", + __func__, processing_now_name, tortoise_name); + return false; + } + } + + return true; +} + +static struct trigcyclenode * +trigproc_new_cyclenode(struct pkginfo *processing_now) +{ + struct trigcyclenode *tcn; + struct trigcycleperpkg *tcpp; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + + tcn = nfmalloc(sizeof(*tcn)); + tcn->pkgs = NULL; + tcn->next = NULL; + tcn->then_processed = processing_now; + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + if (!pkg->trigpend_head) + continue; + tcpp = nfmalloc(sizeof(*tcpp)); + tcpp->pkg = pkg; + tcpp->then_trigs = pkg->trigpend_head; + tcpp->next = tcn->pkgs; + tcn->pkgs = tcpp; + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + + return tcn; +} + +/* + * Returns package we are to give up on. + */ +static struct pkginfo * +check_trigger_cycle(struct pkginfo *processing_now) +{ + struct trigcyclenode *tcn; + struct trigcycleperpkg *tortoise_pkg; + struct trigpend *tortoise_trig; + struct pkginfo *giveup; + const char *sep; + + debug(dbg_triggers, "check_triggers_cycle pnow=%s", + pkg_name(processing_now, pnaw_always)); + + tcn = trigproc_new_cyclenode(processing_now); + + if (!hare) { + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "check_triggers_cycle pnow=%s first", + pkg_name(processing_now, pnaw_always)); + hare = tortoise = tcn; + return NULL; + } + + hare->next = tcn; + hare = hare->next; + if (tortoise_advance) + tortoise = tortoise->next; + tortoise_advance = !tortoise_advance; + + /* Now we compare hare to tortoise. + * We want to find a trigger pending in tortoise which is not in hare + * if we find such a thing we have proved that hare isn't a superset + * of tortoise and so that we haven't found a loop (yet). */ + for (tortoise_pkg = tortoise->pkgs; + tortoise_pkg; + tortoise_pkg = tortoise_pkg->next) { + if (!tortoise_in_hare(processing_now, tortoise_pkg)) + return NULL; + } + /* Oh dear. hare is a superset of tortoise. We are making no + * progress. */ + notice(_("cycle found while processing triggers:\n" + " chain of packages whose triggers are or may be responsible:")); + sep = " "; + for (tcn = tortoise; tcn; tcn = tcn->next) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, + pkg_name(tcn->then_processed, pnaw_nonambig)); + sep = " -> "; + } + fprintf(stderr, _("\n" " packages' pending triggers which are" + " or may be unresolvable:\n")); + for (tortoise_pkg = tortoise->pkgs; + tortoise_pkg; + tortoise_pkg = tortoise_pkg->next) { + fprintf(stderr, " %s", + pkg_name(tortoise_pkg->pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + sep = ": "; + for (tortoise_trig = tortoise_pkg->then_trigs; + tortoise_trig; + tortoise_trig = tortoise_trig->next) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, tortoise_trig->name); + } + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + } + + /* We give up on the _earliest_ package involved. */ + giveup = tortoise->pkgs->pkg; + debug(dbg_triggers, "check_triggers_cycle pnow=%s giveup=%s", + pkg_name(processing_now, pnaw_always), + pkg_name(giveup, pnaw_always)); + if (giveup->status != PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED && + giveup->status != PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING) + internerr("package %s in non-trigger state %s", + pkg_name(giveup, pnaw_always), + pkg_status_name(giveup)); + giveup->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + pkg_set_status(giveup, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); + modstatdb_note(giveup); + print_error_perpackage(_("triggers looping, abandoned"), + pkg_name(giveup, pnaw_nonambig)); + + return giveup; +} + +/* + * Does cycle checking. Doesn't mind if pkg has no triggers pending - in + * that case does nothing but fix up any stale awaiters. + */ +void +trigproc(struct pkginfo *pkg, enum trigproc_type type) +{ + static struct varbuf namesarg; + + struct varbuf depwhynot = VARBUF_INIT; + struct trigpend *tp; + struct pkginfo *gaveup; + + debug(dbg_triggers, "trigproc %s", pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + if (pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred) + pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred->pkg = NULL; + pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred = NULL; + + if (pkg->trigpend_head) { + enum dep_check ok; + + if (pkg->status != PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING && + pkg->status != PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED) + internerr("package %s in non-trigger state %s", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), + pkg_status_name(pkg)); + + if (dependtry < DEPEND_TRY_TRIGGERS && + type == TRIGPROC_TRY_QUEUED) { + /* We are not yet in a triggers run, so postpone this + * package completely. */ + enqueue_package(pkg); + return; + } + + if (dependtry >= DEPEND_TRY_CYCLES) { + if (findbreakcycle(pkg)) + sincenothing = 0; + } + + ok = dependencies_ok(pkg, NULL, &depwhynot); + if (ok == DEP_CHECK_DEFER) { + if (dependtry >= DEPEND_TRY_TRIGGERS_CYCLES) { + gaveup = check_trigger_cycle(pkg); + if (gaveup == pkg) + return; + } + + varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); + enqueue_package(pkg); + return; + } else if (ok == DEP_CHECK_HALT) { + /* When doing opportunistic deferred trigger processing, + * nothing requires us to be able to make progress; + * skip the package and silently ignore the error due + * to unsatisfiable dependencies. And because we can + * end up here repeatedly, if this package is required + * to make progress for other packages, we need to + * reset the trigger cycle tracking to avoid detecting + * bogus cycles*/ + if (type == TRIGPROC_TRY_DEFERRED) { + trigproc_reset_cycle(); + + varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); + return; + } + + sincenothing = 0; + varbuf_end_str(&depwhynot); + notice(_("dependency problems prevent processing " + "triggers for %s:\n%s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), depwhynot.buf); + varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); + ohshit(_("dependency problems - leaving triggers unprocessed")); + } else if (depwhynot.used) { + varbuf_end_str(&depwhynot); + notice(_("%s: dependency problems, but processing " + "triggers anyway as you requested:\n%s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), depwhynot.buf); + varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); + } + + gaveup = check_trigger_cycle(pkg); + if (gaveup == pkg) + return; + + printf(_("Processing triggers for %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + log_action("trigproc", pkg, &pkg->installed); + + varbuf_reset(&namesarg); + for (tp = pkg->trigpend_head; tp; tp = tp->next) { + varbuf_add_char(&namesarg, ' '); + varbuf_add_str(&namesarg, tp->name); + } + varbuf_end_str(&namesarg); + + /* Setting the status to half-configured + * causes modstatdb_note to clear pending triggers. */ + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + if (!f_noact) { + sincenothing = 0; + maintscript_postinst(pkg, "triggered", + namesarg.buf + 1, NULL); + } + + post_postinst_tasks(pkg, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); + } else { + /* In other branch is done by modstatdb_note(), from inside + * post_postinst_tasks(). */ + trig_clear_awaiters(pkg); + } +} + +/*========== Transitional global activation. ==========*/ + +static void +transitional_interest_callback_ro(const char *trig, struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct pkgbin *pkgbin, enum trig_options opts) +{ + struct pkginfo *pend = pkg; + struct pkgbin *pendbin = pkgbin; + + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, + "trig_transitional_interest_callback trig=%s pend=%s", + trig, pkgbin_name(pend, pendbin, pnaw_always)); + if (pend->status >= PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED) + trig_note_pend(pend, nfstrsave(trig)); +} + +static void +transitional_interest_callback(const char *trig, struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct pkgbin *pkgbin, enum trig_options opts) +{ + struct pkginfo *pend = pkg; + struct pkgbin *pendbin = pkgbin; + + trig_cicb_interest_add(trig, pend, pendbin, opts); + transitional_interest_callback_ro(trig, pend, pendbin, opts); +} + +/* + * cstatus might be msdbrw_readonly if we're in --no-act mode, in which + * case we don't write out all of the interest files etc. but we do + * invent all of the activations for our own benefit. + */ +static void +trig_transitional_activate(enum modstatdb_rw cstatus) +{ + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *pkg; + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) { + if (pkg->status <= PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED) + continue; + debug(dbg_triggersdetail, "trig_transitional_activate %s %s", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), + pkg_status_name(pkg)); + pkg->trigpend_head = NULL; + trig_parse_ci(pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, + TRIGGERSCIFILE), + cstatus >= msdbrw_write ? + transitional_interest_callback : + transitional_interest_callback_ro, NULL, + pkg, &pkg->installed); + /* Ensure we're not creating incoherent data that can't + * be written down. This should never happen in theory but + * can happen if you restore an old status file that is + * not in sync with the infodb files. */ + if (pkg->status < PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED) + continue; + + if (pkg->trigaw.head) + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED); + else if (pkg->trigpend_head) + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING); + else + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); + } + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + + if (cstatus >= msdbrw_write) { + modstatdb_checkpoint(); + trig_file_interests_save(); + } +} + +/*========== Hook setup. ==========*/ + +TRIGHOOKS_DEFINE_NAMENODE_ACCESSORS + +static const struct trig_hooks trig_our_hooks = { + .enqueue_deferred = trigproc_enqueue_deferred, + .transitional_activate = trig_transitional_activate, + .namenode_find = th_nn_find, + .namenode_interested = th_nn_interested, + .namenode_name = th_nn_name, +}; + +void +trigproc_install_hooks(void) +{ + trig_override_hooks(&trig_our_hooks); +} diff --git a/src/unpack.c b/src/unpack.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1722fcd --- /dev/null +++ b/src/unpack.c @@ -0,0 +1,1728 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * unpack.c - .deb archive unpacking + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * Copyright © 2006-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * Copyright © 2011 Linaro Limited + * Copyright © 2011 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <utime.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/c-ctype.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg.h> +#include <dpkg/pkg-queue.h> +#include <dpkg/path.h> +#include <dpkg/buffer.h> +#include <dpkg/subproc.h> +#include <dpkg/dir.h> +#include <dpkg/tarfn.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> +#include <dpkg/triglib.h> + +#include "file-match.h" +#include "main.h" +#include "archives.h" + +static const char * +summarize_filename(const char *filename) +{ + const char *pfilename; + char *pfilenamebuf; + + for (pfilename = filename; + pfilename && strlen(pfilename) > 30 && strchr(pfilename, '/') != NULL; + pfilename++) + pfilename = strchr(pfilename, '/'); + + if (pfilename && pfilename != filename) { + pfilenamebuf = nfmalloc(strlen(pfilename) + 5); + sprintf(pfilenamebuf, _(".../%s"), pfilename); + pfilename = pfilenamebuf; + } else { + pfilename = filename; + } + + return pfilename; +} + +static bool +deb_reassemble(const char **filename, const char **pfilename) +{ + static char *reasmbuf = NULL; + struct stat stab; + int status; + pid_t pid; + + if (!reasmbuf) + reasmbuf = dpkg_db_get_path(REASSEMBLETMP); + if (unlink(reasmbuf) && errno != ENOENT) + ohshite(_("error ensuring '%.250s' doesn't exist"), reasmbuf); + + push_cleanup(cu_pathname, ~0, 1, (void *)reasmbuf); + + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (!pid) { + execlp(SPLITTER, SPLITTER, "-Qao", reasmbuf, *filename, NULL); + ohshite(_("unable to execute %s (%s)"), + _("split package reassembly"), SPLITTER); + } + status = subproc_reap(pid, SPLITTER, SUBPROC_RETERROR); + switch (status) { + case 0: + /* It was a part - is it complete? */ + if (!stat(reasmbuf, &stab)) { + /* Yes. */ + *filename = reasmbuf; + *pfilename = _("reassembled package file"); + break; + } else if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* No. That's it, we skip it. */ + return false; + } + case 1: + /* No, it wasn't a part. */ + break; + default: + ohshit(_("subprocess %s returned error exit status %d"), SPLITTER, status); + } + + return true; +} + +static void +deb_verify(const char *filename) +{ + pid_t pid; + + /* We have to check on every unpack, in case the debsig-verify package + * gets installed or removed. */ + if (!find_command(DEBSIGVERIFY)) + return; + + printf(_("Authenticating %s ...\n"), filename); + fflush(stdout); + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (!pid) { + execlp(DEBSIGVERIFY, DEBSIGVERIFY, "-q", filename, NULL); + ohshite(_("unable to execute %s (%s)"), + _("package signature verification"), DEBSIGVERIFY); + } else { + int status; + + status = subproc_reap(pid, "debsig-verify", SUBPROC_NOCHECK); + if (!(WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)) { + if (!in_force(FORCE_BAD_VERIFY)) + ohshit(_("verification on package %s failed!"), filename); + else + notice(_("verification on package %s failed; " + "but installing anyway as you requested"), filename); + } else { + printf(_("passed\n")); + } + } +} + +static char * +get_control_dir(char *cidir) +{ + if (f_noact) { + char *tmpdir; + + tmpdir = mkdtemp(path_make_temp_template("dpkg")); + if (tmpdir == NULL) + ohshite(_("unable to create temporary directory")); + + cidir = m_realloc(cidir, strlen(tmpdir) + MAXCONTROLFILENAME + 10); + + strcpy(cidir, tmpdir); + + free(tmpdir); + } else { + const char *admindir; + + admindir = dpkg_db_get_dir(); + + /* The admindir length is always constant on a dpkg execution run. */ + if (cidir == NULL) + cidir = m_malloc(strlen(admindir) + sizeof(CONTROLDIRTMP) + + MAXCONTROLFILENAME + 10); + + /* We want it to be on the same filesystem so that we can + * use rename(2) to install the postinst &c. */ + strcpy(cidir, admindir); + strcat(cidir, "/" CONTROLDIRTMP); + + /* Make sure the control information directory is empty. */ + path_remove_tree(cidir); + } + + strcat(cidir, "/"); + + return cidir; +} + +static void +pkg_check_depcon(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *pfilename) +{ + struct dependency *dsearch; + struct deppossi *psearch; + struct pkginfo *fixbytrigaw; + static struct varbuf depprobwhy; + + /* Check if anything is installed that we conflict with, or not installed + * that we need. */ + ensure_package_clientdata(pkg); + pkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW; + + for (dsearch = pkg->available.depends; dsearch; dsearch = dsearch->next) { + switch (dsearch->type) { + case dep_conflicts: + /* Look for things we conflict with. */ + check_conflict(dsearch, pkg, pfilename); + break; + case dep_breaks: + /* Look for things we break. */ + check_breaks(dsearch, pkg, pfilename); + break; + case dep_provides: + /* Look for things that conflict with what we provide. */ + for (psearch = dsearch->list->ed->depended.installed; + psearch; + psearch = psearch->rev_next) { + if (psearch->up->type != dep_conflicts) + continue; + check_conflict(psearch->up, pkg, pfilename); + } + break; + case dep_suggests: + case dep_recommends: + case dep_depends: + case dep_replaces: + case dep_enhances: + /* Ignore these here. */ + break; + case dep_predepends: + if (!depisok(dsearch, &depprobwhy, NULL, &fixbytrigaw, true)) { + if (fixbytrigaw) { + while (fixbytrigaw->trigaw.head) + trigproc(fixbytrigaw->trigaw.head->pend, TRIGPROC_REQUIRED); + } else { + varbuf_end_str(&depprobwhy); + notice(_("regarding %s containing %s, pre-dependency problem:\n%s"), + pfilename, pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), + depprobwhy.buf); + if (!force_depends(dsearch->list)) + ohshit(_("pre-dependency problem - not installing %.250s"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + warning(_("ignoring pre-dependency problem!")); + } + } + } + } + + /* Look for things that conflict with us. */ + for (psearch = pkg->set->depended.installed; psearch; psearch = psearch->rev_next) { + if (psearch->up->type != dep_conflicts) + continue; + + check_conflict(psearch->up, pkg, pfilename); + } +} + +static void +pkg_deconfigure_others(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct pkg_deconf_list *deconpil; + + for (deconpil = deconfigure; deconpil; deconpil = deconpil->next) { + struct pkginfo *removing = deconpil->pkg_removal; + + if (removing) + printf(_("De-configuring %s (%s), to allow removal of %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkg_name(deconpil->pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&deconpil->pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + pkg_name(removing, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&removing->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + else + printf(_("De-configuring %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkg_name(deconpil->pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&deconpil->pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + + trig_activate_packageprocessing(deconpil->pkg); + pkg_set_status(deconpil->pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); + modstatdb_note(deconpil->pkg); + + /* This means that we *either* go and run postinst abort-deconfigure, + * *or* queue the package for later configure processing, depending + * on which error cleanup route gets taken. */ + push_cleanup_fallback(cu_prermdeconfigure, ~ehflag_normaltidy, + ok_prermdeconfigure, ehflag_normaltidy, + 3, (void *)deconpil->pkg, (void *)removing, (void *)pkg); + + if (removing) { + maintscript_installed(deconpil->pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", + "deconfigure", "in-favour", + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + "removing", + pkg_name(removing, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&removing->installed.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + } else { + maintscript_installed(deconpil->pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", + "deconfigure", "in-favour", + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + } + } +} + +/** + * Read the conffiles, and copy the hashes across. + */ +static void +deb_parse_conffiles(struct pkginfo *pkg, const char *control_conffiles, + struct fsys_namenode_queue *newconffiles) +{ + FILE *conff; + char conffilenamebuf[MAXCONFFILENAME]; + + conff = fopen(control_conffiles, "r"); + if (conff == NULL) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + return; + ohshite(_("error trying to open %.250s"), control_conffiles); + } + + push_cleanup(cu_closestream, ehflag_bombout, 1, conff); + + while (fgets(conffilenamebuf, MAXCONFFILENAME - 2, conff)) { + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + struct fsys_namenode_list *newconff; + struct conffile *searchconff; + char *conffilename = conffilenamebuf; + char *p; + enum fsys_namenode_flags confflags = FNNF_NEW_CONFF; + + p = conffilename + strlen(conffilename); + if (p == conffilename) + ohshit(_("conffile file contains an empty line")); + if (p[-1] != '\n') + ohshit(_("conffile name '%s' is too long, or missing final newline"), + conffilename); + p = str_rtrim_spaces(conffilename, p); + if (p == conffilename) + continue; + + /* Check for conffile flags. */ + if (conffilename[0] != '/') { + char *flag = conffilename; + char *flag_end = strchr(flag, ' '); + + if (flag_end) + conffilename = flag_end + 1; + + /* If no flag separator is found, assume a missing leading slash. */ + if (flag_end == NULL || (conffilename[0] && conffilename[0] != '/')) + ohshit(_("conffile name '%s' is not an absolute pathname"), conffilename); + + flag_end[0] = '\0'; + + /* Otherwise assume a missing filename after the flag separator. */ + if (conffilename[0] == '\0') + ohshit(_("conffile name missing after flag '%s'"), flag); + + if (strcmp(flag, "remove-on-upgrade") == 0) { + confflags |= FNNF_RM_CONFF_ON_UPGRADE; + confflags &= ~FNNF_NEW_CONFF; + } else { + if (c_isspace(flag[0])) + warning(_("line with conffile filename '%s' has leading white spaces"), + conffilename); + ohshit(_("unknown flag '%s' for conffile '%s'"), flag, conffilename); + } + } + + namenode = fsys_hash_find_node(conffilename, 0); + namenode->oldhash = NEWCONFFILEFLAG; + newconff = tar_fsys_namenode_queue_push(newconffiles, namenode); + + /* + * Let's see if any packages have this file. + * + * If they do we check to see if they listed it as a conffile, + * and if they did we copy the hash across. Since (for plain + * file conffiles, which is the only kind we are supposed to + * have) there will only be one package which ‘has’ the file, + * this will usually mean we only look in the package which + * we are installing now. + * + * The ‘conffiles’ data in the status file is ignored when a + * package is not also listed in the file ownership database as + * having that file. If several packages are listed as owning + * the file we pick one at random. + */ + searchconff = NULL; + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(newconff->namenode); + while ((otherpkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, + "process_archive conffile '%s' in package %s - conff ?", + newconff->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + for (searchconff = otherpkg->installed.conffiles; + searchconff && strcmp(newconff->namenode->name, searchconff->name); + searchconff = searchconff->next) + debug(dbg_conffdetail, + "process_archive conffile '%s' in package %s - conff ? not '%s'", + newconff->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), + searchconff->name); + if (searchconff) { + debug(dbg_conff, + "process_archive conffile '%s' package=%s %s hash=%s", + newconff->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), + otherpkg == pkg ? "same" : "different!", + searchconff->hash); + if (otherpkg == pkg) + break; + } + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + if (searchconff) { + /* We don't copy ‘obsolete’; it's not obsolete in the new package. */ + newconff->namenode->oldhash = searchconff->hash; + } else { + debug(dbg_conff, "process_archive conffile '%s' no package, no hash", + newconff->namenode->name); + } + newconff->namenode->flags |= confflags; + } + + if (ferror(conff)) + ohshite(_("read error in %.250s"), control_conffiles); + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); /* conff = fopen() */ + if (fclose(conff)) + ohshite(_("error closing %.250s"), control_conffiles); +} + +static struct pkg_queue conflictors = PKG_QUEUE_INIT; + +void +enqueue_conflictor(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + pkg_queue_push(&conflictors, pkg); +} + +static void +pkg_infodb_remove_file(const char *filename, const char *filetype) +{ + if (unlink(filename)) + ohshite(_("unable to delete control info file '%.250s'"), filename); + + debug(dbg_scripts, "removal_bulk info unlinked %s", filename); +} + +static struct match_node *match_head = NULL; + +static void +pkg_infodb_update_file(const char *filename, const char *filetype) +{ + if (strlen(filetype) > MAXCONTROLFILENAME) + ohshit(_("old version of package has overly-long info file name starting '%.250s'"), + filename); + + /* We do the list separately. */ + if (strcmp(filetype, LISTFILE) == 0) + return; + + /* We keep files to rename in a list as doing the rename immediately + * might influence the current readdir(), the just renamed file might + * be returned a second time as it's actually a new file from the + * point of view of the filesystem. */ + match_head = match_node_new(filename, filetype, match_head); +} + +static void +pkg_infodb_update(struct pkginfo *pkg, char *cidir, char *cidirrest) +{ + struct match_node *match_node; + DIR *dsd; + struct dirent *de; + + /* Deallocate the match list in case we aborted previously. */ + while ((match_node = match_head)) { + match_head = match_node->next; + match_node_free(match_node); + } + + pkg_infodb_foreach(pkg, &pkg->available, pkg_infodb_update_file); + + while ((match_node = match_head)) { + strcpy(cidirrest, match_node->filetype); + + if (!rename(cidir, match_node->filename)) { + debug(dbg_scripts, "process_archive info installed %s as %s", + cidir, match_node->filename); + } else if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* Right, no new version. */ + if (unlink(match_node->filename)) + ohshite(_("unable to remove obsolete info file '%.250s'"), + match_node->filename); + debug(dbg_scripts, "process_archive info unlinked %s", + match_node->filename); + } else { + ohshite(_("unable to install (supposed) new info file '%.250s'"), cidir); + } + match_head = match_node->next; + match_node_free(match_node); + } + + /* The control directory itself. */ + cidirrest[0] = '\0'; + dsd = opendir(cidir); + if (!dsd) + ohshite(_("unable to open temp control directory")); + push_cleanup(cu_closedir, ~0, 1, (void *)dsd); + while ((de = readdir(dsd))) { + const char *newinfofilename; + + if (strchr(de->d_name, '.')) { + debug(dbg_scripts, "process_archive tmp.ci script/file '%s' contains dot", + de->d_name); + continue; + } + if (strlen(de->d_name) > MAXCONTROLFILENAME) + ohshit(_("package contains overly-long control info file name (starting '%.50s')"), + de->d_name); + + strcpy(cidirrest, de->d_name); + + /* First we check it's not a directory. */ + if (rmdir(cidir) == 0) + ohshit(_("package control info contained directory '%.250s'"), cidir); + else if (errno != ENOTDIR) + ohshite(_("package control info rmdir of '%.250s' didn't say not a dir"), + de->d_name); + + /* Ignore the control file. */ + if (strcmp(de->d_name, CONTROLFILE) == 0) { + debug(dbg_scripts, "process_archive tmp.ci script/file '%s' is control", + cidir); + continue; + } + if (strcmp(de->d_name, LISTFILE) == 0) { + warning(_("package %s contained list as info file"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); + continue; + } + + /* Right, install it */ + newinfofilename = pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->available, de->d_name); + if (rename(cidir, newinfofilename)) + ohshite(_("unable to install new info file '%.250s' as '%.250s'"), + cidir, newinfofilename); + + debug(dbg_scripts, + "process_archive tmp.ci script/file '%s' installed as '%s'", + cidir, newinfofilename); + } + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); /* closedir */ + + /* If the old and new versions use a different infodb layout, get rid + * of the files using the old layout. */ + if (pkg->installed.multiarch != pkg->available.multiarch && + (pkg->installed.multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME || + pkg->available.multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME)) { + debug(dbg_scripts, + "process_archive remove old info files after db layout switch"); + pkg_infodb_foreach(pkg, &pkg->installed, pkg_infodb_remove_file); + } + + dir_sync_path(pkg_infodb_get_dir()); +} + +static void +pkg_remove_conffile_on_upgrade(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct fsys_namenode *namenode) +{ + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + struct varbuf cdr = VARBUF_INIT; + struct varbuf cdrext = VARBUF_INIT; + struct varbuf_state cdrext_state; + char currenthash[MD5HASHLEN + 1]; + int rc; + + usenode = namenodetouse(namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); + + rc = conffderef(pkg, &cdr, usenode->name); + if (rc == -1) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "%s: '%s' conffile dereference error: %s", __func__, + namenode->name, strerror(errno)); + namenode->oldhash = EMPTYHASHFLAG; + return; + } + + varbuf_reset(&cdrext); + varbuf_add_str(&cdrext, cdr.buf); + varbuf_end_str(&cdrext); + + varbuf_snapshot(&cdrext, &cdrext_state); + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(namenode); + while ((otherpkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "%s: namenode '%s' owned by other %s?", + __func__, namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + + debug(dbg_conff, "%s: namenode '%s' owned by other %s, remove-on-upgrade ignored", + __func__, namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + return; + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + + /* Remove DPKGDISTEXT variant if still present. */ + varbuf_rollback(&cdrext, &cdrext_state); + varbuf_add_str(&cdrext, DPKGDISTEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&cdrext); + + if (unlink(cdrext.buf) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) + warning(_("%s: failed to remove '%.250s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdrext.buf, + strerror(errno)); + + md5hash(pkg, currenthash, cdr.buf); + + /* Has it been already removed (e.g. by local admin)? */ + if (strcmp(currenthash, NONEXISTENTFLAG) == 0) + return; + + /* For unmodified conffiles, we just remove them. */ + if (strcmp(currenthash, namenode->oldhash) == 0) { + printf(_("Removing obsolete conffile %s ...\n"), cdr.buf); + if (unlink(cdr.buf) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) + warning(_("%s: failed to remove '%.250s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), cdr.buf, strerror(errno)); + return; + } + + /* Otherwise, preserve the modified conffile. */ + varbuf_rollback(&cdrext, &cdrext_state); + varbuf_add_str(&cdrext, DPKGOLDEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&cdrext); + + printf(_("Obsolete conffile '%s' has been modified by you.\n"), cdr.buf); + printf(_("Saving as %s ...\n"), cdrext.buf); + if (rename(cdr.buf, cdrext.buf) < 0) + warning(_("%s: cannot rename obsolete conffile '%s' to '%s': %s"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), + cdr.buf, cdrext.buf, strerror(errno)); +} + +static void +pkg_remove_old_files(struct pkginfo *pkg, + struct fsys_namenode_queue *newfiles_queue, + struct fsys_namenode_queue *newconffiles) +{ + struct fsys_hash_rev_iter rev_iter; + struct fsys_namenode_list *cfile; + struct fsys_namenode *namenode; + struct stat stab, oldfs; + + /* Before removing any old files, we try to remove obsolete conffiles that + * have been requested to be removed during upgrade. These conffiles are + * not tracked as part of the package file lists, so removing them here + * means we will get their parent directories removed if not present in the + * new package without needing to do anything special ourselves. */ + for (cfile = newconffiles->head; cfile; cfile = cfile->next) { + debug(dbg_conffdetail, "%s: removing conffile '%s' for %s?", __func__, + cfile->namenode->name, pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + + if (!(cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_RM_CONFF_ON_UPGRADE)) + continue; + + pkg_remove_conffile_on_upgrade(pkg, cfile->namenode); + } + + fsys_hash_rev_iter_init(&rev_iter, pkg->files); + + while ((namenode = fsys_hash_rev_iter_next(&rev_iter))) { + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + + if ((namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) || + (namenode->flags & FNNF_RM_CONFF_ON_UPGRADE) || + (namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_INARCHIVE)) + continue; + + usenode = namenodetouse(namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); + + varbuf_rollback(&fnamevb, &fname_state); + varbuf_add_str(&fnamevb, usenode->name); + varbuf_end_str(&fnamevb); + + if (!stat(fnamevb.buf, &stab) && S_ISDIR(stab.st_mode)) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "process_archive: %s is a directory", + fnamevb.buf); + if (dir_is_used_by_others(namenode, pkg)) + continue; + } + + if (lstat(fnamevb.buf, &oldfs)) { + if (!(errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP || errno == ENOTDIR)) + warning(_("could not stat old file '%.250s' so not deleting it: %s"), + fnamevb.buf, strerror(errno)); + continue; + } + if (S_ISDIR(oldfs.st_mode)) { + trig_path_activate(usenode, pkg); + + /* Do not try to remove the root directory. */ + if (strcmp(usenode->name, "/.") == 0) + continue; + + if (rmdir(fnamevb.buf)) { + warning(_("unable to delete old directory '%.250s': %s"), + namenode->name, strerror(errno)); + } else if ((namenode->flags & FNNF_OLD_CONFF)) { + warning(_("old conffile '%.250s' was an empty directory " + "(and has now been deleted)"), namenode->name); + } + } else { + struct fsys_namenode_list *sameas = NULL; + static struct file_ondisk_id empty_ondisk_id; + struct varbuf cfilename = VARBUF_INIT; + + /* + * Ok, it's an old file, but is it really not in the new package? + * It might be known by a different name because of symlinks. + * + * We need to check to make sure, so we stat the file, then compare + * it to the new list. If we find a dev/inode match, we assume they + * are the same file, and leave it alone. NOTE: we don't check in + * other packages for sanity reasons (we don't want to stat _all_ + * the files on the system). + * + * We run down the list of _new_ files in this package. This keeps + * the process a little leaner. We are only worried about new ones + * since ones that stayed the same don't really apply here. + */ + + /* If we can't stat the old or new file, or it's a directory, + * we leave it up to the normal code. */ + debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: checking %s for same files on " + "upgrade/downgrade", fnamevb.buf); + + for (cfile = newfiles_queue->head; cfile; cfile = cfile->next) { + /* If the file has been filtered then treat it as if it didn't exist + * on the file system. */ + if (cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_FILTERED) + continue; + + if (cfile->namenode->file_ondisk_id == NULL) { + struct stat tmp_stat; + + varbuf_reset(&cfilename); + varbuf_add_str(&cfilename, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&cfilename, cfile->namenode->name); + varbuf_end_str(&cfilename); + + if (lstat(cfilename.buf, &tmp_stat) == 0) { + struct file_ondisk_id *file_ondisk_id; + + file_ondisk_id = nfmalloc(sizeof(*file_ondisk_id)); + file_ondisk_id->id_dev = tmp_stat.st_dev; + file_ondisk_id->id_ino = tmp_stat.st_ino; + cfile->namenode->file_ondisk_id = file_ondisk_id; + } else { + if (!(errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP || errno == ENOTDIR)) + ohshite(_("unable to stat other new file '%.250s'"), + cfile->namenode->name); + cfile->namenode->file_ondisk_id = &empty_ondisk_id; + continue; + } + } + + if (cfile->namenode->file_ondisk_id == &empty_ondisk_id) + continue; + + if (oldfs.st_dev == cfile->namenode->file_ondisk_id->id_dev && + oldfs.st_ino == cfile->namenode->file_ondisk_id->id_ino) { + if (sameas) + warning(_("old file '%.250s' is the same as several new files! " + "(both '%.250s' and '%.250s')"), fnamevb.buf, + sameas->namenode->name, cfile->namenode->name); + sameas = cfile; + debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: not removing %s, " + "since it matches %s", fnamevb.buf, cfile->namenode->name); + } + } + + varbuf_destroy(&cfilename); + + if ((namenode->flags & FNNF_OLD_CONFF)) { + if (sameas) { + if (sameas->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) { + if (strcmp(sameas->namenode->oldhash, NEWCONFFILEFLAG) == 0) { + sameas->namenode->oldhash = namenode->oldhash; + debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: old conff %s " + "is same as new conff %s, copying hash", + namenode->name, sameas->namenode->name); + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: old conff %s " + "is same as new conff %s but latter already has hash", + namenode->name, sameas->namenode->name); + } + } + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: old conff %s " + "is disappearing", namenode->name); + namenode->flags |= FNNF_OBS_CONFF; + tar_fsys_namenode_queue_push(newconffiles, namenode); + tar_fsys_namenode_queue_push(newfiles_queue, namenode); + } + continue; + } + + if (sameas) + continue; + + trig_path_activate(usenode, pkg); + + if (secure_unlink_statted(fnamevb.buf, &oldfs)) { + warning(_("unable to securely remove old file '%.250s': %s"), + namenode->name, strerror(errno)); + } + } /* !S_ISDIR */ + } +} + +static void +pkg_update_fields(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct fsys_namenode_queue *newconffiles) +{ + struct dependency *newdeplist, **newdeplistlastp; + struct dependency *newdep, *dep; + struct deppossi **newpossilastp, *possi, *newpossi; + struct conffile **iconffileslastp, *newiconff; + struct fsys_namenode_list *cfile; + + /* The dependencies are the most difficult. We have to build + * a whole new forward dependency tree. At least the reverse + * links (linking our deppossi's into the reverse chains) + * can be done by copy_dependency_links. */ + newdeplist = NULL; + newdeplistlastp = &newdeplist; + for (dep = pkg->available.depends; dep; dep = dep->next) { + newdep = nfmalloc(sizeof(*newdep)); + newdep->up = pkg; + newdep->next = NULL; + newdep->list = NULL; + newpossilastp = &newdep->list; + + for (possi = dep->list; possi; possi = possi->next) { + newpossi = nfmalloc(sizeof(*newpossi)); + newpossi->up = newdep; + newpossi->ed = possi->ed; + newpossi->next = NULL; + newpossi->rev_next = newpossi->rev_prev = NULL; + newpossi->arch_is_implicit = possi->arch_is_implicit; + newpossi->arch = possi->arch; + newpossi->verrel = possi->verrel; + if (possi->verrel != DPKG_RELATION_NONE) + newpossi->version = possi->version; + else + dpkg_version_blank(&newpossi->version); + newpossi->cyclebreak = false; + *newpossilastp = newpossi; + newpossilastp = &newpossi->next; + } + newdep->type = dep->type; + *newdeplistlastp = newdep; + newdeplistlastp = &newdep->next; + } + + /* Right, now we've replicated the forward tree, we + * get copy_dependency_links to remove all the old dependency + * structures from the reverse links and add the new dependency + * structures in instead. It also copies the new dependency + * structure pointer for this package into the right field. */ + copy_dependency_links(pkg, &pkg->installed.depends, newdeplist, 0); + + /* We copy the text fields. */ + pkg->installed.essential = pkg->available.essential; + pkg->installed.is_protected = pkg->available.is_protected; + pkg->installed.multiarch = pkg->available.multiarch; + pkg->installed.description = pkg->available.description; + pkg->installed.maintainer = pkg->available.maintainer; + pkg->installed.source = pkg->available.source; + pkg->installed.arch = pkg->available.arch; + pkg->installed.pkgname_archqual = pkg->available.pkgname_archqual; + pkg->installed.installedsize = pkg->available.installedsize; + pkg->installed.version = pkg->available.version; + pkg->installed.origin = pkg->available.origin; + pkg->installed.bugs = pkg->available.bugs; + + /* We have to generate our own conffiles structure. */ + pkg->installed.conffiles = NULL; + iconffileslastp = &pkg->installed.conffiles; + for (cfile = newconffiles->head; cfile; cfile = cfile->next) { + newiconff = nfmalloc(sizeof(*newiconff)); + newiconff->next = NULL; + newiconff->name = nfstrsave(cfile->namenode->name); + newiconff->hash = nfstrsave(cfile->namenode->oldhash); + newiconff->obsolete = !!(cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_OBS_CONFF); + newiconff->remove_on_upgrade = !!( + cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_RM_CONFF_ON_UPGRADE); + *iconffileslastp = newiconff; + iconffileslastp = &newiconff->next; + } + + /* We can just copy the arbitrary fields list, because it is + * never even rearranged. Phew! */ + pkg->installed.arbs = pkg->available.arbs; +} + +static void +pkg_disappear(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkginfo *infavour) +{ + printf(_("(Noting disappearance of %s, which has been completely replaced.)\n"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + log_action("disappear", pkg, &pkg->installed); + debug(dbg_general, "pkg_disappear disappearing %s", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); + + trig_activate_packageprocessing(pkg); + maintscript_installed(pkg, POSTRMFILE, + "post-removal script (for disappearance)", + "disappear", + pkgbin_name(infavour, &infavour->available, + pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&infavour->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + + /* OK, now we delete all the stuff in the ‘info’ directory ... */ + debug(dbg_general, "pkg_disappear cleaning info directory"); + pkg_infodb_foreach(pkg, &pkg->installed, pkg_infodb_remove_file); + dir_sync_path(pkg_infodb_get_dir()); + + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED); + pkg_set_want(pkg, PKG_WANT_UNKNOWN); + pkg_reset_eflags(pkg); + + dpkg_version_blank(&pkg->configversion); + pkgbin_blank(&pkg->installed); + + pkg->files_list_valid = false; + + modstatdb_note(pkg); +} + +static void +pkg_disappear_others(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + struct fsys_namenode_list *cfile; + struct deppossi *pdep; + struct dependency *providecheck; + struct varbuf depprobwhy = VARBUF_INIT; + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((otherpkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter)) != NULL) { + ensure_package_clientdata(otherpkg); + + if (otherpkg == pkg || + otherpkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED || + otherpkg->status == PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES || + otherpkg->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE || + !otherpkg->files) + continue; + + /* Do not try to disappear other packages from the same set + * if they are Multi-Arch: same */ + if (pkg->installed.multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME && + otherpkg->installed.multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME && + otherpkg->set == pkg->set) + continue; + + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "process_archive checking disappearance %s", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + + if (otherpkg->clientdata->istobe != PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL && + otherpkg->clientdata->istobe != PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE) + internerr("disappearing package %s is not to be normal or deconfigure, " + "is to be %d", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), otherpkg->clientdata->istobe); + + for (cfile = otherpkg->files; + cfile && strcmp(cfile->namenode->name, "/.") == 0; + cfile = cfile->next); + if (!cfile) { + debug(dbg_stupidlyverbose, "process_archive no non-root, no disappear"); + continue; + } + for (cfile = otherpkg->files; + cfile && !filesavespackage(cfile, otherpkg, pkg); + cfile = cfile->next); + if (cfile) + continue; + + /* So dependency things will give right answers ... */ + otherpkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE; + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "process_archive disappear checking dependencies"); + for (pdep = otherpkg->set->depended.installed; + pdep; + pdep = pdep->rev_next) { + if (pdep->up->type != dep_depends && + pdep->up->type != dep_predepends && + pdep->up->type != dep_recommends) + continue; + + if (depisok(pdep->up, &depprobwhy, NULL, NULL, false)) + continue; + + varbuf_end_str(&depprobwhy); + debug(dbg_veryverbose,"process_archive cannot disappear: %s", + depprobwhy.buf); + break; + } + if (!pdep) { + /* If we haven't found a reason not to yet, let's look some more. */ + for (providecheck = otherpkg->installed.depends; + providecheck; + providecheck = providecheck->next) { + if (providecheck->type != dep_provides) + continue; + + for (pdep = providecheck->list->ed->depended.installed; + pdep; + pdep = pdep->rev_next) { + if (pdep->up->type != dep_depends && + pdep->up->type != dep_predepends && + pdep->up->type != dep_recommends) + continue; + + if (depisok(pdep->up, &depprobwhy, NULL, NULL, false)) + continue; + + varbuf_end_str(&depprobwhy); + debug(dbg_veryverbose, + "process_archive cannot disappear (provides %s): %s", + providecheck->list->ed->name, depprobwhy.buf); + goto break_from_both_loops_at_once; + } + } + break_from_both_loops_at_once:; + } + otherpkg->clientdata->istobe = PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL; + if (pdep) + continue; + + /* No, we're disappearing it. This is the wrong time to go and + * run maintainer scripts and things, as we can't back out. But + * what can we do ? It has to be run this late. */ + pkg_disappear(otherpkg, pkg); + } /* while (otherpkg= ... */ + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); +} + +/** + * Check if all instances of a pkgset are getting in sync. + * + * If that's the case, the extraction is going to ensure consistency + * of shared files. + */ +static bool +pkgset_getting_in_sync(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + + for (otherpkg = &pkg->set->pkg; otherpkg; otherpkg = otherpkg->arch_next) { + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + if (otherpkg->status <= PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) + continue; + if (dpkg_version_compare(&pkg->available.version, + &otherpkg->installed.version)) { + return false; + } + } + + return true; +} + +static void +pkg_remove_files_from_others(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct fsys_namenode_list *newfileslist) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *cfile; + struct pkginfo *otherpkg; + + for (cfile = newfileslist; cfile; cfile = cfile->next) { + struct fsys_node_pkgs_iter *iter; + struct pkgset *divpkgset; + + if (!(cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_ELIDE_OTHER_LISTS)) + continue; + + if (cfile->namenode->divert && cfile->namenode->divert->useinstead) { + divpkgset = cfile->namenode->divert->pkgset; + if (divpkgset == pkg->set) { + debug(dbg_eachfile, + "process_archive not overwriting any '%s' (overriding, '%s')", + cfile->namenode->name, cfile->namenode->divert->useinstead->name); + continue; + } else { + debug(dbg_eachfile, + "process_archive looking for overwriting '%s' (overridden by %s)", + cfile->namenode->name, divpkgset ? divpkgset->name : "<local>"); + } + } else { + divpkgset = NULL; + debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive looking for overwriting '%s'", + cfile->namenode->name); + } + + iter = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_new(cfile->namenode); + while ((otherpkg = fsys_node_pkgs_iter_next(iter))) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "process_archive ... found in %s", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + + /* A pkgset can share files between instances, so there's no point + * in rewriting the file that's already in place. */ + if (otherpkg->set == pkg->set) + continue; + + if (otherpkg->set == divpkgset) { + debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "process_archive ... diverted, skipping"); + continue; + } + + if (cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) + conffile_mark_obsolete(otherpkg, cfile->namenode); + + /* If !files_list_valid then it's one of the disappeared packages above + * or we have already updated the files list file, and we don't bother + * with it here, clearly. */ + if (!otherpkg->files_list_valid) + continue; + + /* Found one. We delete the list entry for this file, + * (and any others in the same package) and then mark the package + * as requiring a reread. */ + write_filelist_except(otherpkg, &otherpkg->installed, + otherpkg->files, FNNF_ELIDE_OTHER_LISTS); + debug(dbg_veryverbose, "process_archive overwrote from %s", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always)); + } + fsys_node_pkgs_iter_free(iter); + } +} + +static void +pkg_remove_backup_files(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct fsys_namenode_list *newfileslist) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *cfile; + + for (cfile = newfileslist; cfile; cfile = cfile->next) { + struct fsys_namenode *usenode; + + if (cfile->namenode->flags & FNNF_NEW_CONFF) + continue; + + usenode = namenodetouse(cfile->namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); + + /* Do not try to remove backups for the root directory. */ + if (strcmp(usenode->name, "/.") == 0) + continue; + + varbuf_rollback(&fnametmpvb, &fname_state); + varbuf_add_str(&fnametmpvb, usenode->name); + varbuf_add_str(&fnametmpvb, DPKGTEMPEXT); + varbuf_end_str(&fnametmpvb); + path_remove_tree(fnametmpvb.buf); + } +} + +void process_archive(const char *filename) { + static const struct tar_operations tf = { + .read = tarfileread, + .extract_file = tarobject, + .link = tarobject, + .symlink = tarobject, + .mkdir = tarobject, + .mknod = tarobject, + }; + + /* These need to be static so that we can pass their addresses to + * push_cleanup as arguments to the cu_xxx routines; if an error occurs + * we unwind the stack before processing the cleanup list, and these + * variables had better still exist ... */ + static int p1[2]; + static enum pkgstatus oldversionstatus; + static struct tarcontext tc; + + struct tar_archive tar; + struct dpkg_error err; + enum parsedbflags parsedb_flags; + int rc; + pid_t pid; + struct pkginfo *pkg, *otherpkg; + struct pkg_list *conflictor_iter; + char *cidir = NULL; + char *cidirrest; + char *psize; + const char *pfilename; + struct fsys_namenode_queue newconffiles, newfiles_queue; + struct stat stab; + + cleanup_pkg_failed= cleanup_conflictor_failed= 0; + + pfilename = summarize_filename(filename); + + if (stat(filename, &stab)) + ohshite(_("cannot access archive '%s'"), filename); + + /* We can't ‘tentatively-reassemble’ packages. */ + if (!f_noact) { + if (!deb_reassemble(&filename, &pfilename)) + return; + } + + /* Verify the package. */ + if (!f_nodebsig) + deb_verify(filename); + + /* Get the control information directory. */ + cidir = get_control_dir(cidir); + cidirrest = cidir + strlen(cidir); + push_cleanup(cu_cidir, ~0, 2, (void *)cidir, (void *)cidirrest); + + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + cidirrest[-1] = '\0'; + execlp(BACKEND, BACKEND, "--control", filename, cidir, NULL); + ohshite(_("unable to execute %s (%s)"), + _("package control information extraction"), BACKEND); + } + subproc_reap(pid, BACKEND " --control", 0); + + /* We want to guarantee the extracted files are on the disk, so that the + * subsequent renames to the info database do not end up with old or zero + * length files in case of a system crash. As neither dpkg-deb nor tar do + * explicit fsync()s, we have to do them here. + * XXX: This could be avoided by switching to an internal tar extractor. */ + dir_sync_contents(cidir); + + strcpy(cidirrest,CONTROLFILE); + + if (cipaction->arg_int == act_avail) + parsedb_flags = pdb_parse_available; + else + parsedb_flags = pdb_parse_binary; + parsedb_flags |= pdb_ignore_archives; + if (in_force(FORCE_BAD_VERSION)) + parsedb_flags |= pdb_lax_version_parser; + + parsedb(cidir, parsedb_flags, &pkg); + + if (!pkg->archives) { + pkg->archives = nfmalloc(sizeof(*pkg->archives)); + pkg->archives->next = NULL; + pkg->archives->name = NULL; + pkg->archives->msdosname = NULL; + pkg->archives->md5sum = NULL; + } + /* Always nfmalloc. Otherwise, we may overwrite some other field (like + * md5sum). */ + psize = nfmalloc(30); + sprintf(psize, "%jd", (intmax_t)stab.st_size); + pkg->archives->size = psize; + + if (cipaction->arg_int == act_avail) { + printf(_("Recorded info about %s from %s.\n"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), pfilename); + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); + return; + } + + if (pkg->available.arch->type != DPKG_ARCH_ALL && + pkg->available.arch->type != DPKG_ARCH_NATIVE && + pkg->available.arch->type != DPKG_ARCH_FOREIGN) + forcibleerr(FORCE_ARCHITECTURE, + _("package architecture (%s) does not match system (%s)"), + pkg->available.arch->name, + dpkg_arch_get(DPKG_ARCH_NATIVE)->name); + + clear_deconfigure_queue(); + clear_istobes(); + + if (wanttoinstall(pkg)) { + pkg_set_want(pkg, PKG_WANT_INSTALL); + } else { + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); + return; + } + + /* Deconfigure other instances from a pkgset if they are not in sync. */ + for (otherpkg = &pkg->set->pkg; otherpkg; otherpkg = otherpkg->arch_next) { + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + if (otherpkg->status <= PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED) + continue; + + if (dpkg_version_compare(&pkg->available.version, + &otherpkg->installed.version)) + enqueue_deconfigure(otherpkg, NULL); + } + + pkg_check_depcon(pkg, pfilename); + + ensure_allinstfiles_available(); + fsys_hash_init(); + trig_file_interests_ensure(); + + printf(_("Preparing to unpack %s ...\n"), pfilename); + + if (pkg->status != PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED && + pkg->status != PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) { + log_action("upgrade", pkg, &pkg->installed); + } else { + log_action("install", pkg, &pkg->available); + } + + if (f_noact) { + pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); + return; + } + + /* + * OK, we're going ahead. + */ + + trig_activate_packageprocessing(pkg); + strcpy(cidirrest, TRIGGERSCIFILE); + trig_parse_ci(cidir, NULL, trig_cicb_statuschange_activate, pkg, &pkg->available); + + /* Read the conffiles, and copy the hashes across. */ + newconffiles.head = NULL; + newconffiles.tail = &newconffiles.head; + push_cleanup(cu_fileslist, ~0, 0); + strcpy(cidirrest,CONFFILESFILE); + deb_parse_conffiles(pkg, cidir, &newconffiles); + + /* All the old conffiles are marked with a flag, so that we don't delete + * them if they seem to disappear completely. */ + pkg_conffiles_mark_old(pkg); + for (conflictor_iter = conflictors.head; + conflictor_iter; + conflictor_iter = conflictor_iter->next) + pkg_conffiles_mark_old(conflictor_iter->pkg); + + oldversionstatus= pkg->status; + + if (oldversionstatus > PKG_STAT_INSTALLED) + internerr("package %s state %d is out-of-bounds", + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always), oldversionstatus); + + debug(dbg_general,"process_archive oldversionstatus=%s", + statusstrings[oldversionstatus]); + + if (oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED || + oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED || + oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING || + oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_INSTALLED) { + pkg_set_eflags(pkg, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_cleanup(cu_prermupgrade, ~ehflag_normaltidy, 1, (void *)pkg); + if (dpkg_version_compare(&pkg->available.version, + &pkg->installed.version) >= 0) + /* Upgrade or reinstall. */ + maintscript_fallback(pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", cidir, cidirrest, + "upgrade", "failed-upgrade"); + else /* Downgrade => no fallback */ + maintscript_installed(pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", + "upgrade", + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_UNPACKED); + oldversionstatus = PKG_STAT_UNPACKED; + modstatdb_note(pkg); + } + + pkg_deconfigure_others(pkg); + + for (conflictor_iter = conflictors.head; + conflictor_iter; + conflictor_iter = conflictor_iter->next) { + struct pkginfo *conflictor = conflictor_iter->pkg; + + if (!(conflictor->status == PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED || + conflictor->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED || + conflictor->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING || + conflictor->status == PKG_STAT_INSTALLED)) + continue; + + trig_activate_packageprocessing(conflictor); + pkg_set_status(conflictor, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); + modstatdb_note(conflictor); + push_cleanup(cu_prerminfavour, ~ehflag_normaltidy, + 2, conflictor, pkg); + maintscript_installed(conflictor, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", + "remove", "in-favour", + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, + vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + pkg_set_status(conflictor, PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED); + modstatdb_note(conflictor); + } + + pkg_set_eflags(pkg, PKG_EFLAG_REINSTREQ); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) { + pkg->installed.version= pkg->available.version; + pkg->installed.multiarch = pkg->available.multiarch; + } + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + if (oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) { + push_cleanup(cu_preinstverynew, ~ehflag_normaltidy, + 3,(void*)pkg,(void*)cidir,(void*)cidirrest); + maintscript_new(pkg, PREINSTFILE, "pre-installation", cidir, cidirrest, + "install", NULL); + } else if (oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) { + push_cleanup(cu_preinstnew, ~ehflag_normaltidy, + 3,(void*)pkg,(void*)cidir,(void*)cidirrest); + maintscript_new(pkg, PREINSTFILE, "pre-installation", cidir, cidirrest, + "install", + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + } else { + push_cleanup(cu_preinstupgrade, ~ehflag_normaltidy, + 4,(void*)pkg,(void*)cidir,(void*)cidirrest,(void*)&oldversionstatus); + maintscript_new(pkg, PREINSTFILE, "pre-installation", cidir, cidirrest, + "upgrade", + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + NULL); + } + + if (oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED || + oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES) { + printf(_("Unpacking %s (%s) ...\n"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); + } else { + printf(_("Unpacking %s (%s) over (%s) ...\n"), + pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), + versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); + } + + /* + * Now we unpack the archive, backing things up as we go. + * For each file, we check to see if it already exists. + * There are several possibilities: + * + * + We are trying to install a non-directory ... + * - It doesn't exist. In this case we simply extract it. + * - It is a plain file, device, symlink, &c. We do an ‘atomic + * overwrite’ using link() and rename(), but leave a backup copy. + * Later, when we delete the backup, we remove it from any other + * packages' lists. + * - It is a directory. In this case it depends on whether we're + * trying to install a symlink or something else. + * = If we're not trying to install a symlink we move the directory + * aside and extract the node. Later, when we recursively remove + * the backed-up directory, we remove it from any other packages' + * lists. + * = If we are trying to install a symlink we do nothing - ie, + * dpkg will never replace a directory tree with a symlink. This + * is to avoid embarrassing effects such as replacing a directory + * tree with a link to a link to the original directory tree. + * + We are trying to install a directory ... + * - It doesn't exist. We create it with the appropriate modes. + * - It exists as a directory or a symlink to one. We do nothing. + * - It is a plain file or a symlink (other than to a directory). + * We move it aside and create the directory. Later, when we + * delete the backup, we remove it from any other packages' lists. + * + * Install non-dir Install symlink Install dir + * Exists not X X X + * File/node/symlink LXR LXR BXR + * Directory BXR - - + * + * X: extract file/node/link/directory + * LX: atomic overwrite leaving backup + * B: ordinary backup + * R: later remove from other packages' lists + * -: do nothing + * + * After we've done this we go through the remaining things in the + * lists of packages we're trying to remove (including the old + * version of the current package). This happens in reverse order, + * so that we process files before the directories (or symlinks-to- + * directories) containing them. + * + * + If the thing is a conffile then we leave it alone for the purge + * operation. + * + Otherwise, there are several possibilities too: + * - The listed thing does not exist. We ignore it. + * - The listed thing is a directory or a symlink to a directory. + * We delete it only if it isn't listed in any other package. + * - The listed thing is not a directory, but was part of the package + * that was upgraded, we check to make sure the files aren't the + * same ones from the old package by checking dev/inode + * - The listed thing is not a directory or a symlink to one (ie, + * it's a plain file, device, pipe, &c, or a symlink to one, or a + * dangling symlink). We delete it. + * + * The removed packages' list becomes empty (of course, the new + * version of the package we're installing will have a new list, + * which replaces the old version's list). + * + * If at any stage we remove a file from a package's list, and the + * package isn't one we're already processing, and the package's + * list becomes empty as a result, we ‘vanish’ the package. This + * means that we run its postrm with the ‘disappear’ argument, and + * put the package in the ‘not-installed’ state. If it had any + * conffiles, their hashes and ownership will have been transferred + * already, so we just ignore those and forget about them from the + * point of view of the disappearing package. + * + * NOTE THAT THE OLD POSTRM IS RUN AFTER THE NEW PREINST, since the + * files get replaced ‘as we go’. + */ + + m_pipe(p1); + push_cleanup(cu_closepipe, ehflag_bombout, 1, (void *)&p1[0]); + pid = subproc_fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + m_dup2(p1[1],1); close(p1[0]); close(p1[1]); + execlp(BACKEND, BACKEND, "--fsys-tarfile", filename, NULL); + ohshite(_("unable to execute %s (%s)"), + _("package filesystem archive extraction"), BACKEND); + } + close(p1[1]); + p1[1] = -1; + + newfiles_queue.head = NULL; + newfiles_queue.tail = &newfiles_queue.head; + tc.newfiles_queue = &newfiles_queue; + push_cleanup(cu_fileslist, ~0, 0); + tc.pkg= pkg; + tc.backendpipe= p1[0]; + tc.pkgset_getting_in_sync = pkgset_getting_in_sync(pkg); + + /* Setup the tar archive. */ + tar.err = DPKG_ERROR_OBJECT; + tar.ctx = &tc; + tar.ops = &tf; + + rc = tar_extractor(&tar); + if (rc) + dpkg_error_print(&tar.err, + _("corrupted filesystem tarfile in package archive")); + if (fd_skip(p1[0], -1, &err) < 0) + ohshit(_("cannot zap possible trailing zeros from dpkg-deb: %s"), err.str); + close(p1[0]); + p1[0] = -1; + subproc_reap(pid, BACKEND " --fsys-tarfile", SUBPROC_NOPIPE); + + tar_deferred_extract(newfiles_queue.head, pkg); + + if (oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED || + oldversionstatus == PKG_STAT_UNPACKED) { + /* Packages that were in ‘installed’ and ‘postinstfailed’ have been + * reduced to ‘unpacked’ by now, by the running of the prerm script. */ + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_cleanup(cu_postrmupgrade, ~ehflag_normaltidy, 1, (void *)pkg); + maintscript_fallback(pkg, POSTRMFILE, "post-removal", cidir, cidirrest, + "upgrade", "failed-upgrade"); + } + + /* If anything goes wrong while tidying up it's a bit late to do + * anything about it. However, we don't install the new status + * info yet, so that a future dpkg installation will put everything + * right (we hope). + * + * If something does go wrong later the ‘conflictor’ package will be + * left in the ‘removal_failed’ state. Removing or installing it + * will be impossible if it was required because of the conflict with + * the package we're installing now and (presumably) the dependency + * by other packages. This means that the files it contains in + * common with this package will hang around until we successfully + * get this package installed, after which point we can trust the + * conflicting package's file list, which will have been updated to + * remove any files in this package. */ + push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); + + /* Now we delete all the files that were in the old version of + * the package only, except (old or new) conffiles, which we leave + * alone. */ + pkg_remove_old_files(pkg, &newfiles_queue, &newconffiles); + + /* OK, now we can write the updated files-in-this package list, + * since we've done away (hopefully) with all the old junk. */ + write_filelist_except(pkg, &pkg->available, newfiles_queue.head, 0); + + /* Trigger interests may have changed. + * Firstly we go through the old list of interests deleting them. + * Then we go through the new list adding them. */ + strcpy(cidirrest, TRIGGERSCIFILE); + trig_parse_ci(pkg_infodb_get_file(pkg, &pkg->installed, TRIGGERSCIFILE), + trig_cicb_interest_delete, NULL, pkg, &pkg->installed); + trig_parse_ci(cidir, trig_cicb_interest_add, NULL, pkg, &pkg->available); + trig_file_interests_save(); + + /* We also install the new maintainer scripts, and any other + * cruft that may have come along with the package. First + * we go through the existing scripts replacing or removing + * them as appropriate; then we go through the new scripts + * (any that are left) and install them. */ + debug(dbg_general, "process_archive updating info directory"); + pkg_infodb_update(pkg, cidir, cidirrest); + + /* We store now the checksums dynamically computed while unpacking. */ + write_filehash_except(pkg, &pkg->available, newfiles_queue.head, 0); + + /* + * Update the status database. + * + * This involves copying each field across from the ‘available’ + * to the ‘installed’ half of the pkg structure. + * For some of the fields we have to do a complicated construction + * operation; for others we can just copy the value. + * We tackle the fields in the order they appear, so that + * we don't miss any out :-). + * At least we don't have to copy any strings that are referred + * to, because these are never modified and never freed. + */ + pkg_update_fields(pkg, &newconffiles); + + /* In case this was an architecture cross-grade, the in-core pkgset might + * be in an inconsistent state, with two pkginfo entries having the same + * architecture, so let's fix that. Note that this does not lose data, + * as the pkg.available member parsed from the binary should replace the + * to be cleared duplicate in the other instance. */ + for (otherpkg = &pkg->set->pkg; otherpkg; otherpkg = otherpkg->arch_next) { + if (otherpkg == pkg) + continue; + if (otherpkg->installed.arch != pkg->installed.arch) + continue; + + if (otherpkg->status != PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) + internerr("other package %s instance in state %s instead of not-installed", + pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_always), pkg_status_name(otherpkg)); + + pkg_blank(otherpkg); + } + + /* Check for disappearing packages: + * We go through all the packages on the system looking for ones + * whose files are entirely part of the one we've just unpacked + * (and which actually *have* some files!). + * + * Any that we find are removed - we run the postrm with ‘disappear’ + * as an argument, and remove their info/... files and status info. + * Conffiles are ignored (the new package had better do something + * with them!). */ + pkg_disappear_others(pkg); + + /* Delete files from any other packages' lists. + * We have to do this before we claim this package is in any + * sane kind of state, as otherwise we might delete by mistake + * a file that we overwrote, when we remove the package which + * had the version we overwrote. To prevent this we make + * sure that we don't claim this package is OK until we + * have claimed ‘ownership’ of all its files. */ + pkg_remove_files_from_others(pkg, newfiles_queue.head); + + /* Right, the package we've unpacked is now in a reasonable state. + * The only thing that we have left to do with it is remove + * backup files, and we can leave the user to fix that if and when + * it happens (we leave the reinstall required flag, of course). */ + pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_UNPACKED); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + + /* Now we delete all the backup files that we made when + * extracting the archive - except for files listed as conffiles + * in the new package. + * This time we count it as an error if something goes wrong. + * + * Note that we don't ever delete things that were in the old + * package as a conffile and don't appear at all in the new. + * They stay recorded as obsolete conffiles and will eventually + * (if not taken over by another package) be forgotten. */ + pkg_remove_backup_files(pkg, newfiles_queue.head); + + /* OK, we're now fully done with the main package. + * This is quite a nice state, so we don't unwind past here. */ + pkg_reset_eflags(pkg); + modstatdb_note(pkg); + push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); + + /* Only the removal of the conflictor left to do. + * The files list for the conflictor is still a little inconsistent in-core, + * as we have not yet updated the filename->packages mappings; however, + * the package->filenames mapping is. */ + while (!pkg_queue_is_empty(&conflictors)) { + struct pkginfo *conflictor = pkg_queue_pop(&conflictors); + + /* We need to have the most up-to-date info about which files are + * what ... */ + ensure_allinstfiles_available(); + removal_bulk(conflictor); + } + + if (cipaction->arg_int == act_install) + enqueue_package_mark_seen(pkg); +} diff --git a/src/update.c b/src/update.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a9a95b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/update.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * update.c - options which update the ‘available’ database + * + * Copyright © 1995 Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> + +#include "main.h" + +int +updateavailable(const char *const *argv) +{ + const char *sourcefile= argv[0]; + char *availfile; + int count= 0; + + modstatdb_init(); + + switch (cipaction->arg_int) { + case act_avclear: + if (sourcefile) badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"),cipaction->olong); + break; + case act_avreplace: case act_avmerge: + if (sourcefile == NULL) + sourcefile = "-"; + else if (argv[1]) + badusage(_("--%s takes at most one Packages-file argument"), + cipaction->olong); + break; + default: + internerr("unknown action '%d'", cipaction->arg_int); + } + + if (!f_noact) { + const char *dbdir = dpkg_db_get_dir(); + + if (access(dbdir, W_OK)) { + if (errno != EACCES) + ohshite(_("unable to access dpkg database directory '%s' for bulk available update"), + dbdir); + else + ohshit(_("required write access to dpkg database directory '%s' for bulk available update"), + dbdir); + } + modstatdb_lock(); + } + + switch (cipaction->arg_int) { + case act_avreplace: + printf(_("Replacing available packages info, using %s.\n"),sourcefile); + break; + case act_avmerge: + printf(_("Updating available packages info, using %s.\n"),sourcefile); + break; + case act_avclear: + break; + default: + internerr("unknown action '%d'", cipaction->arg_int); + } + + availfile = dpkg_db_get_path(AVAILFILE); + + if (cipaction->arg_int == act_avmerge) + parsedb(availfile, pdb_parse_available, NULL); + + if (cipaction->arg_int != act_avclear) + count += parsedb(sourcefile, + pdb_parse_available | pdb_ignoreolder | pdb_dash_is_stdin, + NULL); + + if (!f_noact) { + writedb(availfile, wdb_dump_available); + modstatdb_unlock(); + } + + free(availfile); + + if (cipaction->arg_int != act_avclear) + printf(P_("Information about %d package was updated.\n", + "Information about %d packages was updated.\n", count), count); + + modstatdb_done(); + + return 0; +} + +int +forgetold(const char *const *argv) +{ + if (*argv) + badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); + + warning(_("obsolete '--%s' option; unavailable packages are automatically cleaned up"), + cipaction->olong); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/verify.c b/src/verify.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..95d62ae --- /dev/null +++ b/src/verify.c @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +/* + * dpkg - main program for package management + * verify.c - verify package integrity + * + * Copyright © 2012-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <compat.h> + +#include <string.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <dpkg/i18n.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg.h> +#include <dpkg/dpkg-db.h> +#include <dpkg/options.h> +#include <dpkg/db-ctrl.h> +#include <dpkg/db-fsys.h> + +#include "main.h" + + +enum verify_result { + VERIFY_NONE, + VERIFY_PASS, + VERIFY_FAIL, +}; + +struct verify_checks { + enum verify_result md5sum; +}; + +typedef void verify_output_func(struct fsys_namenode *, struct verify_checks *); + +static int +verify_result_rpm(enum verify_result result, int check) +{ + switch (result) { + case VERIFY_FAIL: + return check; + case VERIFY_PASS: + return '.'; + case VERIFY_NONE: + default: + return '?'; + } +} + +static void +verify_output_rpm(struct fsys_namenode *namenode, struct verify_checks *checks) +{ + char result[9]; + int attr; + + memset(result, '?', sizeof(result)); + + result[2] = verify_result_rpm(checks->md5sum, '5'); + + if (namenode->flags & FNNF_OLD_CONFF) + attr = 'c'; + else + attr = ' '; + + printf("%.9s %c %s\n", result, attr, namenode->name); +} + +static verify_output_func *verify_output = verify_output_rpm; + +bool +verify_set_output(const char *name) +{ + if (strcmp(name, "rpm") == 0) + verify_output = verify_output_rpm; + else + return false; + + return true; +} + +static void +verify_package(struct pkginfo *pkg) +{ + struct fsys_namenode_list *file; + struct varbuf filename = VARBUF_INIT; + + ensure_packagefiles_available(pkg); + parse_filehash(pkg, &pkg->installed); + pkg_conffiles_mark_old(pkg); + + for (file = pkg->files; file; file = file->next) { + struct verify_checks checks; + struct fsys_namenode *fnn; + char hash[MD5HASHLEN + 1]; + int failures = 0; + + fnn = namenodetouse(file->namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); + + if (fnn->newhash == NULL) { + if (fnn->oldhash == NULL) + continue; + else + fnn->newhash = fnn->oldhash; + } + + varbuf_reset(&filename); + varbuf_add_str(&filename, instdir); + varbuf_add_str(&filename, fnn->name); + varbuf_end_str(&filename); + + memset(&checks, 0, sizeof(checks)); + + md5hash(pkg, hash, filename.buf); + if (strcmp(hash, fnn->newhash) != 0) { + checks.md5sum = VERIFY_FAIL; + failures++; + } + + if (failures) + verify_output(fnn, &checks); + } + + varbuf_destroy(&filename); +} + +int +verify(const char *const *argv) +{ + struct pkginfo *pkg; + int rc = 0; + + modstatdb_open(msdbrw_readonly); + ensure_diversions(); + + if (!*argv) { + struct pkg_hash_iter *iter; + + iter = pkg_hash_iter_new(); + while ((pkg = pkg_hash_iter_next_pkg(iter))) + verify_package(pkg); + pkg_hash_iter_free(iter); + } else { + const char *thisarg; + + while ((thisarg = *argv++)) { + pkg = dpkg_options_parse_pkgname(cipaction, thisarg); + if (pkg->status == PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED) { + notice(_("package '%s' is not installed"), + pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); + rc = 1; + continue; + } + + verify_package(pkg); + } + } + + modstatdb_shutdown(); + + m_output(stdout, _("<standard output>")); + + return rc; +} |