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-rw-r--r-- | js/src/gc/GCMarker.h | 584 |
1 files changed, 584 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/js/src/gc/GCMarker.h b/js/src/gc/GCMarker.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..068f27e36d --- /dev/null +++ b/js/src/gc/GCMarker.h @@ -0,0 +1,584 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- + * vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: + * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#ifndef gc_GCMarker_h +#define gc_GCMarker_h + +#include "mozilla/Maybe.h" +#include "mozilla/Unused.h" + +#include "ds/OrderedHashTable.h" +#include "gc/Barrier.h" +#include "js/SliceBudget.h" +#include "js/TracingAPI.h" +#include "js/TypeDecls.h" + +class JSRope; + +namespace js { + +class AutoAccessAtomsZone; +class WeakMapBase; + +static const size_t NON_INCREMENTAL_MARK_STACK_BASE_CAPACITY = 4096; +static const size_t INCREMENTAL_MARK_STACK_BASE_CAPACITY = 32768; +static const size_t SMALL_MARK_STACK_BASE_CAPACITY = 256; + +enum class SlotsOrElementsKind { Elements, FixedSlots, DynamicSlots }; + +namespace gc { + +enum IncrementalProgress { NotFinished = 0, Finished }; + +struct Cell; + +struct WeakKeyTableHashPolicy { + using Lookup = Cell*; + static HashNumber hash(const Lookup& v, + const mozilla::HashCodeScrambler& hcs) { + return hcs.scramble(mozilla::HashGeneric(v)); + } + static bool match(Cell* const& k, const Lookup& l) { return k == l; } + static bool isEmpty(Cell* const& v) { return !v; } + static void makeEmpty(Cell** vp) { *vp = nullptr; } +}; + +struct WeakMarkable { + WeakMapBase* weakmap; + Cell* key; + + WeakMarkable(WeakMapBase* weakmapArg, Cell* keyArg) + : weakmap(weakmapArg), key(keyArg) {} + + bool operator==(const WeakMarkable& other) const { + return weakmap == other.weakmap && key == other.key; + } +}; + +using WeakEntryVector = Vector<WeakMarkable, 2, js::SystemAllocPolicy>; + +using WeakKeyTable = + OrderedHashMap<Cell*, WeakEntryVector, WeakKeyTableHashPolicy, + js::SystemAllocPolicy>; + +/* + * When the mark stack is full, the GC does not call js::TraceChildren to mark + * the reachable "children" of the thing. Rather the thing is put aside and + * js::TraceChildren is called later when the mark stack is empty. + * + * To implement such delayed marking of the children with minimal overhead for + * the normal case of sufficient stack, we link arenas into a list using + * Arena::setNextDelayedMarkingArena(). The head of the list is stored in + * GCMarker::delayedMarkingList. GCMarker::delayMarkingChildren() adds arenas + * to the list as necessary while markAllDelayedChildren() pops the arenas from + * the stack until it is empty. + */ +class MarkStack { + public: + /* + * We use a common mark stack to mark GC things of different types and use + * the explicit tags to distinguish them when it cannot be deduced from + * the context of push or pop operation. + */ + enum Tag { + SlotsOrElementsRangeTag, + ObjectTag, + GroupTag, + JitCodeTag, + ScriptTag, + TempRopeTag, + + LastTag = TempRopeTag + }; + + static const uintptr_t TagMask = 7; + static_assert(TagMask >= uintptr_t(LastTag), + "The tag mask must subsume the tags."); + static_assert(TagMask <= gc::CellAlignMask, + "The tag mask must be embeddable in a Cell*."); + + class TaggedPtr { + uintptr_t bits; + + Cell* ptr() const; + + public: + TaggedPtr() = default; + TaggedPtr(Tag tag, Cell* ptr); + Tag tag() const; + template <typename T> + T* as() const; + + JSObject* asRangeObject() const; + JSRope* asTempRope() const; + + void assertValid() const; + }; + + struct SlotsOrElementsRange { + SlotsOrElementsRange(SlotsOrElementsKind kind, JSObject* obj, size_t start); + void assertValid() const; + + SlotsOrElementsKind kind() const; + size_t start() const; + TaggedPtr ptr() const; + + static constexpr size_t StartShift = 2; + static constexpr size_t KindMask = (1 << StartShift) - 1; + + private: + uintptr_t startAndKind_; + TaggedPtr ptr_; + }; + + explicit MarkStack(size_t maxCapacity = DefaultCapacity); + ~MarkStack(); + + static const size_t DefaultCapacity = SIZE_MAX; + + // The unit for MarkStack::capacity() is mark stack entries. + size_t capacity() { return stack().length(); } + + size_t position() const { return topIndex_; } + + enum StackType { MainStack, AuxiliaryStack }; + MOZ_MUST_USE bool init(StackType which, bool incrementalGCEnabled); + + MOZ_MUST_USE bool setStackCapacity(StackType which, + bool incrementalGCEnabled); + + size_t maxCapacity() const { return maxCapacity_; } + void setMaxCapacity(size_t maxCapacity); + + template <typename T> + MOZ_MUST_USE bool push(T* ptr); + + MOZ_MUST_USE bool push(JSObject* obj, SlotsOrElementsKind kind, size_t start); + MOZ_MUST_USE bool push(const SlotsOrElementsRange& array); + + // GCMarker::eagerlyMarkChildren uses unused marking stack as temporary + // storage to hold rope pointers. + MOZ_MUST_USE bool pushTempRope(JSRope* ptr); + + bool isEmpty() const { return topIndex_ == 0; } + + Tag peekTag() const; + TaggedPtr popPtr(); + SlotsOrElementsRange popSlotsOrElementsRange(); + + void clear() { + // Fall back to the smaller initial capacity so we don't hold on to excess + // memory between GCs. + stack().clearAndFree(); + mozilla::Unused << stack().resize(NON_INCREMENTAL_MARK_STACK_BASE_CAPACITY); + topIndex_ = 0; + } + + void poisonUnused(); + + size_t sizeOfExcludingThis(mozilla::MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf) const; + + private: + using StackVector = Vector<TaggedPtr, 0, SystemAllocPolicy>; + const StackVector& stack() const { return stack_.ref(); } + StackVector& stack() { return stack_.ref(); } + + MOZ_MUST_USE bool ensureSpace(size_t count); + + /* Grow the stack, ensuring there is space for at least count elements. */ + MOZ_MUST_USE bool enlarge(size_t count); + + MOZ_MUST_USE bool resize(size_t newCapacity); + + TaggedPtr* topPtr(); + + const TaggedPtr& peekPtr() const; + MOZ_MUST_USE bool pushTaggedPtr(Tag tag, Cell* ptr); + + // Index of the top of the stack. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<size_t> topIndex_; + + // The maximum stack capacity to grow to. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<size_t> maxCapacity_; + + // Vector containing allocated stack memory. Unused beyond topIndex_. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<StackVector> stack_; + +#ifdef DEBUG + mutable size_t iteratorCount_; +#endif + + friend class MarkStackIter; +}; + +class MarkStackIter { + MarkStack& stack_; + size_t pos_; + + public: + explicit MarkStackIter(MarkStack& stack); + ~MarkStackIter(); + + bool done() const; + MarkStack::Tag peekTag() const; + MarkStack::TaggedPtr peekPtr() const; + MarkStack::SlotsOrElementsRange peekSlotsOrElementsRange() const; + void next(); + void nextPtr(); + void nextArray(); + + private: + size_t position() const; +}; + +} /* namespace gc */ + +enum MarkingState : uint8_t { + // Have not yet started marking. + NotActive, + + // Main marking mode. Weakmap marking will be populating the weakKeys tables + // but not consulting them. The state will transition to WeakMarking until it + // is done, then back to RegularMarking. + RegularMarking, + + // Same as RegularMarking except now every marked obj/script is immediately + // looked up in the weakKeys table to see if it is a weakmap key, and + // therefore might require marking its value. Transitions back to + // RegularMarking when done. + WeakMarking, + + // Same as RegularMarking, but we OOMed (or obeyed a directive in the test + // marking queue) and fell back to iterating until the next GC. + IterativeMarking +}; + +class GCMarker final : public JSTracer { + public: + explicit GCMarker(JSRuntime* rt); + MOZ_MUST_USE bool init(); + + void setMaxCapacity(size_t maxCap) { stack.setMaxCapacity(maxCap); } + size_t maxCapacity() const { return stack.maxCapacity(); } + + bool isActive() const { return state != MarkingState::NotActive; } + + void start(); + void stop(); + void reset(); + + // Mark the given GC thing and traverse its children at some point. + template <typename T> + void traverse(T thing); + + // Calls traverse on target after making additional assertions. + template <typename S, typename T> + void traverseEdge(S source, T* target); + template <typename S, typename T> + void traverseEdge(S source, const T& target); + + // Helper methods that coerce their second argument to the base pointer + // type. + template <typename S> + void traverseObjectEdge(S source, JSObject* target) { + traverseEdge(source, target); + } + template <typename S> + void traverseStringEdge(S source, JSString* target) { + traverseEdge(source, target); + } + + template <typename S, typename T> + void checkTraversedEdge(S source, T* target); + +#ifdef DEBUG + // We can't check atom marking if the helper thread lock is already held by + // the current thread. This allows us to disable the check. + void setCheckAtomMarking(bool check); +#endif + + /* + * Care must be taken changing the mark color from gray to black. The cycle + * collector depends on the invariant that there are no black to gray edges + * in the GC heap. This invariant lets the CC not trace through black + * objects. If this invariant is violated, the cycle collector may free + * objects that are still reachable. + */ + void setMarkColor(gc::MarkColor newColor); + void setMarkColorUnchecked(gc::MarkColor newColor); + gc::MarkColor markColor() const { return color; } + + // Declare which color the main mark stack will be used for. The whole stack + // must be empty when this is called. + void setMainStackColor(gc::MarkColor newColor); + + bool enterWeakMarkingMode(); + void leaveWeakMarkingMode(); + + // Do not use linear-time weak marking for the rest of this collection. + // Currently, this will only be triggered by an OOM when updating needed data + // structures. + void abortLinearWeakMarking() { + if (state == MarkingState::WeakMarking) { + leaveWeakMarkingMode(); + } + state = MarkingState::IterativeMarking; + } + + void delayMarkingChildren(gc::Cell* cell); + + // Remove <map,toRemove> from the weak keys table indexed by 'key'. + void forgetWeakKey(js::gc::WeakKeyTable& weakKeys, WeakMapBase* map, + gc::Cell* keyOrDelegate, gc::Cell* keyToRemove); + + // Purge all mention of 'map' from the weak keys table. + void forgetWeakMap(WeakMapBase* map, Zone* zone); + + // 'delegate' is no longer the delegate of 'key'. + void severWeakDelegate(JSObject* key, JSObject* delegate); + + // 'delegate' is now the delegate of 'key'. Update weakmap marking state. + void restoreWeakDelegate(JSObject* key, JSObject* delegate); + + bool isDrained() { return isMarkStackEmpty() && !delayedMarkingList; } + + // The mark queue is a testing-only feature for controlling mark ordering and + // yield timing. + enum MarkQueueProgress { + QueueYielded, // End this incremental GC slice, if possible + QueueComplete, // Done with the queue + QueueSuspended // Continue the GC without ending the slice + }; + MarkQueueProgress processMarkQueue(); + + enum ShouldReportMarkTime : bool { + ReportMarkTime = true, + DontReportMarkTime = false + }; + MOZ_MUST_USE bool markUntilBudgetExhausted( + SliceBudget& budget, ShouldReportMarkTime reportTime = ReportMarkTime); + + void setIncrementalGCEnabled(bool enabled) { + // Ignore failure to resize the stack and keep using the existing stack. + mozilla::Unused << stack.setStackCapacity(gc::MarkStack::MainStack, + enabled); + } + + size_t sizeOfExcludingThis(mozilla::MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf) const; + +#ifdef DEBUG + bool shouldCheckCompartments() { return strictCompartmentChecking; } +#endif + + void markEphemeronValues(gc::Cell* markedCell, gc::WeakEntryVector& entry); + + size_t getMarkCount() const { return markCount; } + void clearMarkCount() { markCount = 0; } + + static GCMarker* fromTracer(JSTracer* trc) { + MOZ_ASSERT(trc->isMarkingTracer()); + return static_cast<GCMarker*>(trc); + } + + template <typename T> + void markImplicitEdges(T* oldThing); + + bool isWeakMarking() const { return state == MarkingState::WeakMarking; } + + private: +#ifdef DEBUG + void checkZone(void* p); +#else + void checkZone(void* p) {} +#endif + + // Push an object onto the stack for later tracing and assert that it has + // already been marked. + inline void repush(JSObject* obj); + + template <typename T> + void markAndTraceChildren(T* thing); + template <typename T> + void markAndPush(T* thing); + template <typename T> + void markAndScan(T* thing); + template <typename T> + void markImplicitEdgesHelper(T oldThing); + void eagerlyMarkChildren(JSLinearString* str); + void eagerlyMarkChildren(JSRope* rope); + void eagerlyMarkChildren(JSString* str); + void eagerlyMarkChildren(Shape* shape); + void eagerlyMarkChildren(Scope* scope); + void lazilyMarkChildren(ObjectGroup* group); + + // We may not have concrete types yet, so this has to be outside the header. + template <typename T> + void dispatchToTraceChildren(T* thing); + + // Mark the given GC thing, but do not trace its children. Return true + // if the thing became marked. + template <typename T> + MOZ_MUST_USE bool mark(T* thing); + + template <typename T> + inline void pushTaggedPtr(T* ptr); + + inline void pushValueRange(JSObject* obj, SlotsOrElementsKind kind, + size_t start, size_t end); + + bool isMarkStackEmpty() { return stack.isEmpty() && auxStack.isEmpty(); } + + bool hasBlackEntries() const { + return !getStack(gc::MarkColor::Black).isEmpty(); + } + + bool hasGrayEntries() const { + return !getStack(gc::MarkColor::Gray).isEmpty(); + } + + inline void processMarkStackTop(SliceBudget& budget); + + void markDelayedChildren(gc::Arena* arena, gc::MarkColor color); + MOZ_MUST_USE bool markAllDelayedChildren(SliceBudget& budget); + bool processDelayedMarkingList(gc::MarkColor color, SliceBudget& budget); + bool hasDelayedChildren() const { return !!delayedMarkingList; } + void rebuildDelayedMarkingList(); + void appendToDelayedMarkingList(gc::Arena** listTail, gc::Arena* arena); + + template <typename F> + void forEachDelayedMarkingArena(F&& f); + + /* + * The mark stack. Pointers in this stack are "gray" in the GC sense, but may + * mark the contained items either black or gray (in the CC sense) depending + * on mainStackColor. + */ + gc::MarkStack stack; + + /* + * A smaller, auxiliary stack, currently only used to accumulate the rare + * objects that need to be marked black during gray marking. + */ + gc::MarkStack auxStack; + + /* The color is only applied to objects and functions. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<gc::MarkColor> color; + + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<gc::MarkColor> mainStackColor; + + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<gc::MarkStack*> currentStackPtr; + + gc::MarkStack& getStack(gc::MarkColor which) { + return which == mainStackColor ? stack : auxStack; + } + const gc::MarkStack& getStack(gc::MarkColor which) const { + return which == mainStackColor ? stack : auxStack; + } + + gc::MarkStack& currentStack() { + MOZ_ASSERT(currentStackPtr); + return *currentStackPtr; + } + + /* Pointer to the top of the stack of arenas we are delaying marking on. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<js::gc::Arena*> delayedMarkingList; + + /* Whether more work has been added to the delayed marking list. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> delayedMarkingWorkAdded; + + /* The count of marked objects during GC. */ + size_t markCount; + + /* Track the state of marking. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<MarkingState> state; + + public: + /* + * Whether weakmaps can be marked incrementally. + * + * JSGC_INCREMENTAL_WEAKMAP_ENABLED + * pref: javascript.options.mem.incremental_weakmap + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> incrementalWeakMapMarkingEnabled; + +#ifdef DEBUG + private: + /* Count of arenas that are currently in the stack. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<size_t> markLaterArenas; + + /* Assert that start and stop are called with correct ordering. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> started; + + /* + * Whether to check that atoms traversed are present in atom marking + * bitmap. + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> checkAtomMarking; + + /* The test marking queue might want to be marking a particular color. */ + mozilla::Maybe<js::gc::MarkColor> queueMarkColor; + + /* + * If this is true, all marked objects must belong to a compartment being + * GCed. This is used to look for compartment bugs. + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> strictCompartmentChecking; + + public: + /* + * The compartment and zone of the object whose trace hook is currently being + * called, if any. Used to catch cross-compartment edges traced without use of + * TraceCrossCompartmentEdge. + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<Compartment*> tracingCompartment; + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<Zone*> tracingZone; + + /* + * List of objects to mark at the beginning of a GC. May also contains string + * directives to change mark color or wait until different phases of the GC. + * + * This is a WeakCache because not everything in this list is guaranteed to + * end up marked (eg if you insert an object from an already-processed sweep + * group in the middle of an incremental GC). Also, the mark queue is not + * used during shutdown GCs. In either case, unmarked objects may need to be + * discarded. + */ + JS::WeakCache<GCVector<JS::Heap<JS::Value>, 0, SystemAllocPolicy>> markQueue; + + /* Position within the test mark queue. */ + size_t queuePos; +#endif // DEBUG +}; + +namespace gc { + +/* + * Temporarily change the mark color while this class is on the stack. + * + * During incremental sweeping this also transitions zones in the + * current sweep group into the Mark or MarkGray state as appropriate. + */ +class MOZ_RAII AutoSetMarkColor { + GCMarker& marker_; + MarkColor initialColor_; + + public: + AutoSetMarkColor(GCMarker& marker, MarkColor newColor) + : marker_(marker), initialColor_(marker.markColor()) { + marker_.setMarkColor(newColor); + } + + AutoSetMarkColor(GCMarker& marker, CellColor newColor) + : AutoSetMarkColor(marker, newColor.asMarkColor()) {} + + ~AutoSetMarkColor() { marker_.setMarkColor(initialColor_); } +}; + +} /* namespace gc */ + +} /* namespace js */ + +#endif /* gc_GCMarker_h */ |